Commit graph

12 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
2c5ce2dba2 First big cleanup to the paravirt infra to use alternatives and thus
eliminate custom code patching. For that, the alternatives infra is
 extended to accomodate paravirt's needs and, as a result, a lot of
 paravirt patching code goes away, leading to a sizeable cleanup and
 simplification. Work by Juergen Gross.
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Merge tag 'x86_alternatives_for_v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 alternatives/paravirt updates from Borislav Petkov:
 "First big cleanup to the paravirt infra to use alternatives and thus
  eliminate custom code patching.

  For that, the alternatives infrastructure is extended to accomodate
  paravirt's needs and, as a result, a lot of paravirt patching code
  goes away, leading to a sizeable cleanup and simplification.

  Work by Juergen Gross"

* tag 'x86_alternatives_for_v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/paravirt: Have only one paravirt patch function
  x86/paravirt: Switch functions with custom code to ALTERNATIVE
  x86/paravirt: Add new PVOP_ALT* macros to support pvops in ALTERNATIVEs
  x86/paravirt: Switch iret pvops to ALTERNATIVE
  x86/paravirt: Simplify paravirt macros
  x86/paravirt: Remove no longer needed 32-bit pvops cruft
  x86/paravirt: Add new features for paravirt patching
  x86/alternative: Use ALTERNATIVE_TERNARY() in _static_cpu_has()
  x86/alternative: Support ALTERNATIVE_TERNARY
  x86/alternative: Support not-feature
  x86/paravirt: Switch time pvops functions to use static_call()
  static_call: Add function to query current function
  static_call: Move struct static_call_key definition to static_call_types.h
  x86/alternative: Merge include files
  x86/alternative: Drop unused feature parameter from ALTINSTR_REPLACEMENT()
2021-04-26 09:01:29 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra
ba08abca66 objtool,x86: Fix uaccess PUSHF/POPF validation
Commit ab234a260b ("x86/pv: Rework arch_local_irq_restore() to not
use popf") replaced "push %reg; popf" with something like: "test
$0x200, %reg; jz 1f; sti; 1:", which breaks the pushf/popf symmetry
that commit ea24213d80 ("objtool: Add UACCESS validation") relies
on.

The result is:

  drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/si.o: warning: objtool: si_common_hw_init()+0xf36: PUSHF stack exhausted

Meanwhile, commit c9c324dc22 ("objtool: Support stack layout changes
in alternatives") makes that we can actually use stack-ops in
alternatives, which means we can revert 1ff865e343 ("x86,smap: Fix
smap_{save,restore}() alternatives").

That in turn means we can limit the PUSHF/POPF handling of
ea24213d80 to those instructions that are in alternatives.

Fixes: ab234a260b ("x86/pv: Rework arch_local_irq_restore() to not use popf")
Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YEY4rIbQYa5fnnEp@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
2021-03-12 09:15:49 +01:00
Juergen Gross
5e21a3ecad x86/alternative: Merge include files
Merge arch/x86/include/asm/alternative-asm.h into
arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h in order to make it easier to use
common definitions later.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210311142319.4723-2-jgross@suse.com
2021-03-11 15:58:02 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
1ff865e343 x86,smap: Fix smap_{save,restore}() alternatives
As reported by objtool:

  lib/ubsan.o: warning: objtool: .altinstr_replacement+0x0: alternative modifies stack
  lib/ubsan.o: warning: objtool: .altinstr_replacement+0x7: alternative modifies stack

the smap_{save,restore}() alternatives violate (the newly enforced)
rule on stack invariance. That is, due to there only being a single
ORC table it must be valid to any alternative. These alternatives
violate this with the direct result that unwinds will not be correct
when it hits between the PUSH and POP instructions.

Rewrite the functions to only have a conditional jump.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200429101802.GI13592@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
2020-04-30 20:14:31 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
b886d83c5b treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 441
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation version 2 of the license

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 315 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Armijn Hemel <armijn@tjaldur.nl>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190531190115.503150771@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-05 17:37:17 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
a936af8ea3 x86/smap: Ditch __stringify()
Linus noticed all users of __ASM_STAC/__ASM_CLAC are with
__stringify(). Just make them a string.

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-03 11:02:24 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
e74deb1193 x86/uaccess: Introduce user_access_{save,restore}()
Introduce common helpers for when we need to safely suspend a
uaccess section; for instance to generate a {KA,UB}SAN report.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-03 11:02:19 +02:00
Borislav Petkov
cd4d09ec6f x86/cpufeature: Carve out X86_FEATURE_*
Move them to a separate header and have the following
dependency:

  x86/cpufeatures.h <- x86/processor.h <- x86/cpufeature.h

This makes it easier to use the header in asm code and not
include the whole cpufeature.h and add guards for asm.

Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453842730-28463-5-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-01-30 11:22:17 +01:00
Borislav Petkov
669f8a9001 x86/smap: Use ALTERNATIVE macro
... and drop unfolded version. No need for ASM_NOP3 anymore either as
the alternatives do the proper padding at build time and insert proper
NOPs at boot time.

There should be no apparent operational change from this patch.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2015-02-23 13:44:14 +01:00
Borislav Petkov
4332195c56 x86/alternatives: Add instruction padding
Up until now we have always paid attention to make sure the length of
the new instruction replacing the old one is at least less or equal to
the length of the old instruction. If the new instruction is longer, at
the time it replaces the old instruction it will overwrite the beginning
of the next instruction in the kernel image and cause your pants to
catch fire.

So instead of having to pay attention, teach the alternatives framework
to pad shorter old instructions with NOPs at buildtime - but only in the
case when

  len(old instruction(s)) < len(new instruction(s))

and add nothing in the >= case. (In that case we do add_nops() when
patching).

This way the alternatives user shouldn't have to care about instruction
sizes and simply use the macros.

Add asm ALTERNATIVE* flavor macros too, while at it.

Also, we need to save the pad length in a separate struct alt_instr
member for NOP optimization and the way to do that reliably is to carry
the pad length instead of trying to detect whether we're looking at
single-byte NOPs or at pathological instruction offsets like e9 90 90 90
90, for example, which is a valid instruction.

Thanks to Michael Matz for the great help with toolchain questions.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2015-02-23 13:44:00 +01:00
H. Peter Anvin
63bcff2a30 x86, smap: Add STAC and CLAC instructions to control user space access
When Supervisor Mode Access Prevention (SMAP) is enabled, access to
userspace from the kernel is controlled by the AC flag.  To make the
performance of manipulating that flag acceptable, there are two new
instructions, STAC and CLAC, to set and clear it.

This patch adds those instructions, via alternative(), when the SMAP
feature is enabled.  It also adds X86_EFLAGS_AC unconditionally to the
SYSCALL entry mask; there is simply no reason to make that one
conditional.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1348256595-29119-9-git-send-email-hpa@linux.intel.com
2012-09-21 12:45:27 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin
51ae4a2d77 x86, smap: Add a header file with macros for STAC/CLAC
The STAC/CLAC instructions are only available with SMAP, but on the
other hand they aren't needed if SMAP is not available, or before we
start to run userspace, so construct them as alternatives which start
out as noops and are enabled by the alternatives mechanism.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1348256595-29119-7-git-send-email-hpa@linux.intel.com
2012-09-21 12:45:26 -07:00