Commit graph

422 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Rafael Mendonca
03cfbd141e vfio: platform: Do not pass return buffer to ACPI _RST method
[ Upstream commit e67e070632 ]

The ACPI _RST method has no return value, there's no need to pass a return
buffer to acpi_evaluate_object().

Fixes: d30daa33ec ("vfio: platform: call _RST method when using ACPI")
Signed-off-by: Rafael Mendonca <rafaelmendsr@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018152825.891032-1-rafaelmendsr@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-18 11:30:25 +01:00
Schspa Shi
fe72beac06 vfio: Clear the caps->buf to NULL after free
[ Upstream commit 6641085e8d ]

On buffer resize failure, vfio_info_cap_add() will free the buffer,
report zero for the size, and return -ENOMEM.  As additional
hardening, also clear the buffer pointer to prevent any chance of a
double free.

Signed-off-by: Schspa Shi <schspa@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220629022948.55608-1-schspa@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-08-25 11:15:45 +02:00
Jason Gunthorpe
cca5a2a545 vfio: Use config not menuconfig for VFIO_NOIOMMU
[ Upstream commit 26c22cfde5 ]

VFIO_NOIOMMU is supposed to be an element in the VFIO menu, not start
a new menu. Correct this copy-paste mistake.

Fixes: 03a76b60f8 ("vfio: Include No-IOMMU mode")
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0-v1-3f0b685c3679+478-vfio_menuconfig_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-09-22 11:48:01 +02:00
Alex Williamson
d067a6b62b vfio/pci: Handle concurrent vma faults
[ Upstream commit 6a45ece4c9 ]

io_remap_pfn_range() will trigger a BUG_ON if it encounters a
populated pte within the mapping range.  This can occur because we map
the entire vma on fault and multiple faults can be blocked behind the
vma_lock.  This leads to traces like the one reported below.

We can use our vma_list to test whether a given vma is mapped to avoid
this issue.

[ 1591.733256] kernel BUG at mm/memory.c:2177!
[ 1591.739515] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[ 1591.747381] Modules linked in: vfio_iommu_type1 vfio_pci vfio_virqfd vfio pv680_mii(O)
[ 1591.760536] CPU: 2 PID: 227 Comm: lcore-worker-2 Tainted: G O 5.11.0-rc3+ #1
[ 1591.770735] Hardware name:  , BIOS HixxxxFPGA 1P B600 V121-1
[ 1591.778872] pstate: 40400009 (nZcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--)
[ 1591.786134] pc : remap_pfn_range+0x214/0x340
[ 1591.793564] lr : remap_pfn_range+0x1b8/0x340
[ 1591.799117] sp : ffff80001068bbd0
[ 1591.803476] x29: ffff80001068bbd0 x28: 0000042eff6f0000
[ 1591.810404] x27: 0000001100910000 x26: 0000001300910000
[ 1591.817457] x25: 0068000000000fd3 x24: ffffa92f1338e358
[ 1591.825144] x23: 0000001140000000 x22: 0000000000000041
[ 1591.832506] x21: 0000001300910000 x20: ffffa92f141a4000
[ 1591.839520] x19: 0000001100a00000 x18: 0000000000000000
[ 1591.846108] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffffa92f11844540
[ 1591.853570] x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000000
[ 1591.860768] x13: fffffc0000000000 x12: 0000000000000880
[ 1591.868053] x11: ffff0821bf3d01d0 x10: ffff5ef2abd89000
[ 1591.875932] x9 : ffffa92f12ab0064 x8 : ffffa92f136471c0
[ 1591.883208] x7 : 0000001140910000 x6 : 0000000200000000
[ 1591.890177] x5 : 0000000000000001 x4 : 0000000000000001
[ 1591.896656] x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0168044000000fd3
[ 1591.903215] x1 : ffff082126261880 x0 : fffffc2084989868
[ 1591.910234] Call trace:
[ 1591.914837]  remap_pfn_range+0x214/0x340
[ 1591.921765]  vfio_pci_mmap_fault+0xac/0x130 [vfio_pci]
[ 1591.931200]  __do_fault+0x44/0x12c
[ 1591.937031]  handle_mm_fault+0xcc8/0x1230
[ 1591.942475]  do_page_fault+0x16c/0x484
[ 1591.948635]  do_translation_fault+0xbc/0xd8
[ 1591.954171]  do_mem_abort+0x4c/0xc0
[ 1591.960316]  el0_da+0x40/0x80
[ 1591.965585]  el0_sync_handler+0x168/0x1b0
[ 1591.971608]  el0_sync+0x174/0x180
[ 1591.978312] Code: eb1b027f 540000c0 f9400022 b4fffe02 (d4210000)

Fixes: 11c4cd07ba ("vfio-pci: Fault mmaps to enable vma tracking")
Reported-by: Zeng Tao <prime.zeng@hisilicon.com>
Suggested-by: Zeng Tao <prime.zeng@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162497742783.3883260.3282953006487785034.stgit@omen
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-07-20 16:15:58 +02:00
Max Gurtovoy
2bd07ebcb9 vfio/platform: fix module_put call in error flow
[ Upstream commit dc51ff91cf ]

The ->parent_module is the one that use in try_module_get. It should
also be the one the we use in module_put during vfio_platform_open().

Fixes: 32a2d71c4e ("vfio: platform: introduce vfio-platform-base module")
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <20210518192133.59195-1-mgurtovoy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-06-10 13:24:04 +02:00
Randy Dunlap
2b2ca3ee36 vfio/pci: zap_vma_ptes() needs MMU
[ Upstream commit 2a55ca3735 ]

zap_vma_ptes() is only available when CONFIG_MMU is set/enabled.
Without CONFIG_MMU, vfio_pci.o has build errors, so make
VFIO_PCI depend on MMU.

riscv64-linux-ld: drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.o: in function `vfio_pci_mmap_open':
vfio_pci.c:(.text+0x1ec): undefined reference to `zap_vma_ptes'
riscv64-linux-ld: drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.o: in function `.L0 ':
vfio_pci.c:(.text+0x165c): undefined reference to `zap_vma_ptes'

Fixes: 11c4cd07ba ("vfio-pci: Fault mmaps to enable vma tracking")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210515190856.2130-1-rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-06-10 13:24:04 +02:00
Zhen Lei
c953aee0d8 vfio/pci: Fix error return code in vfio_ecap_init()
[ Upstream commit d1ce2c7915 ]

The error code returned from vfio_ext_cap_len() is stored in 'len', not
in 'ret'.

Fixes: 89e1f7d4c6 ("vfio: Add PCI device driver")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <20210515020458.6771-1-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-06-10 13:24:04 +02:00
Jason Gunthorpe
6af3de26ee vfio/mdev: Do not allow a mdev_type to have a NULL parent pointer
[ Upstream commit b5a1f8921d ]

There is a small race where the parent is NULL even though the kobj has
already been made visible in sysfs.

For instance the attribute_group is made visible in sysfs_create_files()
and the mdev_type_attr_show() does:

    ret = attr->show(kobj, type->parent->dev, buf);

Which will crash on NULL parent. Move the parent setup to before the type
pointer leaves the stack frame.

Fixes: 7b96953bc6 ("vfio: Mediated device Core driver")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <2-v2-d36939638fc6+d54-vfio2_jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-05-22 10:59:33 +02:00
Eric Auger
706a63e840 vfio/pci: Move dummy_resources_list init in vfio_pci_probe()
[ Upstream commit 16b8fe4caf ]

In case an error occurs in vfio_pci_enable() before the call to
vfio_pci_probe_mmaps(), vfio_pci_disable() will  try to iterate
on an uninitialized list and cause a kernel panic.

Lets move to the initialization to vfio_pci_probe() to fix the
issue.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Fixes: 05f0c03fba ("vfio-pci: Allow to mmap sub-page MMIO BARs if the mmio page is exclusive")
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.7+
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-01-06 14:44:59 +01:00
Jason Gunthorpe
bb3130192f vfio-pci: Use io_remap_pfn_range() for PCI IO memory
[ Upstream commit 7b06a56d46 ]

commit f8f6ae5d07 ("mm: always have io_remap_pfn_range() set
pgprot_decrypted()") allows drivers using mmap to put PCI memory mapped
BAR space into userspace to work correctly on AMD SME systems that default
to all memory encrypted.

Since vfio_pci_mmap_fault() is working with PCI memory mapped BAR space it
should be calling io_remap_pfn_range() otherwise it will not work on SME
systems.

Fixes: 11c4cd07ba ("vfio-pci: Fault mmaps to enable vma tracking")
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-12-30 11:25:59 +01:00
Zhang Qilong
a945da6180 vfio: platform: fix reference leak in vfio_platform_open
[ Upstream commit bb742ad019 ]

pm_runtime_get_sync() will increment pm usage counter even it
failed. Forgetting to call pm_runtime_put will result in
reference leak in vfio_platform_open, so we should fix it.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Qilong <zhangqilong3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-11-18 19:18:46 +01:00
Xiaoyang Xu
707f8d0d38 vfio iommu type1: Fix memory leak in vfio_iommu_type1_pin_pages
[ Upstream commit 2e6cfd496f ]

pfn is not added to pfn_list when vfio_add_to_pfn_list fails.
vfio_unpin_page_external will exit directly without calling
vfio_iova_put_vfio_pfn.  This will lead to a memory leak.

Fixes: a54eb55045 ("vfio iommu type1: Add support for mediated devices")
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyang Xu <xuxiaoyang2@huawei.com>
[aw: simplified logic, add Fixes]
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-10-30 10:38:23 +01:00
Alex Williamson
f393f4a5fc vfio/pci: Clear token on bypass registration failure
[ Upstream commit 852b1beecb ]

The eventfd context is used as our irqbypass token, therefore if an
eventfd is re-used, our token is the same.  The irqbypass code will
return an -EBUSY in this case, but we'll still attempt to unregister
the producer, where if that duplicate token still exists, results in
removing the wrong object.  Clear the token of failed producers so
that they harmlessly fall out when unregistered.

Fixes: 6d7425f109 ("vfio: Register/unregister irq_bypass_producer")
Reported-by: guomin chen <guomin_chen@sina.com>
Tested-by: guomin chen <guomin_chen@sina.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-10-30 10:38:23 +01:00
Zeng Tao
0d1682ca6d vfio/pci: fix racy on error and request eventfd ctx
[ Upstream commit b872d06408 ]

The vfio_pci_release call will free and clear the error and request
eventfd ctx while these ctx could be in use at the same time in the
function like vfio_pci_request, and it's expected to protect them under
the vdev->igate mutex, which is missing in vfio_pci_release.

This issue is introduced since commit 1518ac272e ("vfio/pci: fix memory
leaks of eventfd ctx"),and since commit 5c5866c593 ("vfio/pci: Clear
error and request eventfd ctx after releasing"), it's very easily to
trigger the kernel panic like this:

[ 9513.904346] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000008
[ 9513.913091] Mem abort info:
[ 9513.915871]   ESR = 0x96000006
[ 9513.918912]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[ 9513.924198]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[ 9513.927238]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[ 9513.930364] Data abort info:
[ 9513.933231]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006
[ 9513.937048]   CM = 0, WnR = 0
[ 9513.940003] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000007ec7d12000
[ 9513.946414] [0000000000000008] pgd=0000007ec7d13003, p4d=0000007ec7d13003, pud=0000007ec728c003, pmd=0000000000000000
[ 9513.956975] Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[ 9513.962521] Modules linked in: vfio_pci vfio_virqfd vfio_iommu_type1 vfio hclge hns3 hnae3 [last unloaded: vfio_pci]
[ 9513.972998] CPU: 4 PID: 1327 Comm: bash Tainted: G        W         5.8.0-rc4+ #3
[ 9513.980443] Hardware name: Huawei TaiShan 2280 V2/BC82AMDC, BIOS 2280-V2 CS V3.B270.01 05/08/2020
[ 9513.989274] pstate: 80400089 (Nzcv daIf +PAN -UAO BTYPE=--)
[ 9513.994827] pc : _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x48/0x88
[ 9513.999515] lr : eventfd_signal+0x6c/0x1b0
[ 9514.003591] sp : ffff800038a0b960
[ 9514.006889] x29: ffff800038a0b960 x28: ffff007ef7f4da10
[ 9514.012175] x27: ffff207eefbbfc80 x26: ffffbb7903457000
[ 9514.017462] x25: ffffbb7912191000 x24: ffff007ef7f4d400
[ 9514.022747] x23: ffff20be6e0e4c00 x22: 0000000000000008
[ 9514.028033] x21: 0000000000000000 x20: 0000000000000000
[ 9514.033321] x19: 0000000000000008 x18: 0000000000000000
[ 9514.038606] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffffbb7910029328
[ 9514.043893] x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000001
[ 9514.049179] x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000002
[ 9514.054466] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000a00
[ 9514.059752] x9 : ffff800038a0b840 x8 : ffff007ef7f4de60
[ 9514.065038] x7 : ffff007fffc96690 x6 : fffffe01faffb748
[ 9514.070324] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000
[ 9514.075609] x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000000001
[ 9514.080895] x1 : ffff007ef7f4d400 x0 : 0000000000000000
[ 9514.086181] Call trace:
[ 9514.088618]  _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x48/0x88
[ 9514.092954]  eventfd_signal+0x6c/0x1b0
[ 9514.096691]  vfio_pci_request+0x84/0xd0 [vfio_pci]
[ 9514.101464]  vfio_del_group_dev+0x150/0x290 [vfio]
[ 9514.106234]  vfio_pci_remove+0x30/0x128 [vfio_pci]
[ 9514.111007]  pci_device_remove+0x48/0x108
[ 9514.115001]  device_release_driver_internal+0x100/0x1b8
[ 9514.120200]  device_release_driver+0x28/0x38
[ 9514.124452]  pci_stop_bus_device+0x68/0xa8
[ 9514.128528]  pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device+0x20/0x38
[ 9514.133557]  pci_iov_remove_virtfn+0xb4/0x128
[ 9514.137893]  sriov_disable+0x3c/0x108
[ 9514.141538]  pci_disable_sriov+0x28/0x38
[ 9514.145445]  hns3_pci_sriov_configure+0x48/0xb8 [hns3]
[ 9514.150558]  sriov_numvfs_store+0x110/0x198
[ 9514.154724]  dev_attr_store+0x44/0x60
[ 9514.158373]  sysfs_kf_write+0x5c/0x78
[ 9514.162018]  kernfs_fop_write+0x104/0x210
[ 9514.166010]  __vfs_write+0x48/0x90
[ 9514.169395]  vfs_write+0xbc/0x1c0
[ 9514.172694]  ksys_write+0x74/0x100
[ 9514.176079]  __arm64_sys_write+0x24/0x30
[ 9514.179987]  el0_svc_common.constprop.4+0x110/0x200
[ 9514.184842]  do_el0_svc+0x34/0x98
[ 9514.188144]  el0_svc+0x14/0x40
[ 9514.191185]  el0_sync_handler+0xb0/0x2d0
[ 9514.195088]  el0_sync+0x140/0x180
[ 9514.198389] Code: b9001020 d2800000 52800022 f9800271 (885ffe61)
[ 9514.204455] ---[ end trace 648de00c8406465f ]---
[ 9514.212308] note: bash[1327] exited with preempt_count 1

Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Fixes: 1518ac272e ("vfio/pci: fix memory leaks of eventfd ctx")
Signed-off-by: Zeng Tao <prime.zeng@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-10-01 13:14:49 +02:00
Alex Williamson
41a7729880 vfio/pci: Clear error and request eventfd ctx after releasing
[ Upstream commit 5c5866c593 ]

The next use of the device will generate an underflow from the
stale reference.

Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Fixes: 1518ac272e ("vfio/pci: fix memory leaks of eventfd ctx")
Reported-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-10-01 13:14:48 +02:00
Qian Cai
b7e24664cc vfio/pci: fix memory leaks of eventfd ctx
[ Upstream commit 1518ac272e ]

Finished a qemu-kvm (-device vfio-pci,host=0001:01:00.0) triggers a few
memory leaks after a while because vfio_pci_set_ctx_trigger_single()
calls eventfd_ctx_fdget() without the matching eventfd_ctx_put() later.
Fix it by calling eventfd_ctx_put() for those memory in
vfio_pci_release() before vfio_device_release().

unreferenced object 0xebff008981cc2b00 (size 128):
  comm "qemu-kvm", pid 4043, jiffies 4294994816 (age 9796.310s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    01 00 00 00 6b 6b 6b 6b 00 00 00 00 ad 4e ad de  ....kkkk.....N..
    ff ff ff ff 6b 6b 6b 6b ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff  ....kkkk........
  backtrace:
    [<00000000917e8f8d>] slab_post_alloc_hook+0x74/0x9c
    [<00000000df0f2aa2>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x2b4/0x3d4
    [<000000005fcec025>] do_eventfd+0x54/0x1ac
    [<0000000082791a69>] __arm64_sys_eventfd2+0x34/0x44
    [<00000000b819758c>] do_el0_svc+0x128/0x1dc
    [<00000000b244e810>] el0_sync_handler+0xd0/0x268
    [<00000000d495ef94>] el0_sync+0x164/0x180
unreferenced object 0x29ff008981cc4180 (size 128):
  comm "qemu-kvm", pid 4043, jiffies 4294994818 (age 9796.290s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    01 00 00 00 6b 6b 6b 6b 00 00 00 00 ad 4e ad de  ....kkkk.....N..
    ff ff ff ff 6b 6b 6b 6b ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff  ....kkkk........
  backtrace:
    [<00000000917e8f8d>] slab_post_alloc_hook+0x74/0x9c
    [<00000000df0f2aa2>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x2b4/0x3d4
    [<000000005fcec025>] do_eventfd+0x54/0x1ac
    [<0000000082791a69>] __arm64_sys_eventfd2+0x34/0x44
    [<00000000b819758c>] do_el0_svc+0x128/0x1dc
    [<00000000b244e810>] el0_sync_handler+0xd0/0x268
    [<00000000d495ef94>] el0_sync+0x164/0x180

Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-10-01 13:14:46 +02:00
Alex Williamson
81fb345971 vfio/pci: Fix SR-IOV VF handling with MMIO blocking
commit ebfa440ce3 upstream.

SR-IOV VFs do not implement the memory enable bit of the command
register, therefore this bit is not set in config space after
pci_enable_device().  This leads to an unintended difference
between PF and VF in hand-off state to the user.  We can correct
this by setting the initial value of the memory enable bit in our
virtualized config space.  There's really no need however to
ever fault a user on a VF though as this would only indicate an
error in the user's management of the enable bit, versus a PF
where the same access could trigger hardware faults.

Fixes: abafbc551f ("vfio-pci: Invalidate mmaps and block MMIO access on disabled memory")
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-09-09 19:04:32 +02:00
Alex Williamson
da7aea6eb5 vfio-pci: Invalidate mmaps and block MMIO access on disabled memory
commit abafbc551f upstream.

Accessing the disabled memory space of a PCI device would typically
result in a master abort response on conventional PCI, or an
unsupported request on PCI express.  The user would generally see
these as a -1 response for the read return data and the write would be
silently discarded, possibly with an uncorrected, non-fatal AER error
triggered on the host.  Some systems however take it upon themselves
to bring down the entire system when they see something that might
indicate a loss of data, such as this discarded write to a disabled
memory space.

To avoid this, we want to try to block the user from accessing memory
spaces while they're disabled.  We start with a semaphore around the
memory enable bit, where writers modify the memory enable state and
must be serialized, while readers make use of the memory region and
can access in parallel.  Writers include both direct manipulation via
the command register, as well as any reset path where the internal
mechanics of the reset may both explicitly and implicitly disable
memory access, and manipulation of the MSI-X configuration, where the
MSI-X vector table resides in MMIO space of the device.  Readers
include the read and write file ops to access the vfio device fd
offsets as well as memory mapped access.  In the latter case, we make
use of our new vma list support to zap, or invalidate, those memory
mappings in order to force them to be faulted back in on access.

Our semaphore usage will stall user access to MMIO spaces across
internal operations like reset, but the user might experience new
behavior when trying to access the MMIO space while disabled via the
PCI command register.  Access via read or write while disabled will
return -EIO and access via memory maps will result in a SIGBUS.  This
is expected to be compatible with known use cases and potentially
provides better error handling capabilities than present in the
hardware, while avoiding the more readily accessible and severe
platform error responses that might otherwise occur.

Fixes: CVE-2020-12888
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
[Ajay: Regenerated the patch for v4.19]
Signed-off-by: Ajay Kaher <akaher@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-09-09 19:04:28 +02:00
Alex Williamson
6c7f2f24a8 vfio-pci: Fault mmaps to enable vma tracking
commit 11c4cd07ba upstream.

Rather than calling remap_pfn_range() when a region is mmap'd, setup
a vm_ops handler to support dynamic faulting of the range on access.
This allows us to manage a list of vmas actively mapping the area that
we can later use to invalidate those mappings.  The open callback
invalidates the vma range so that all tracking is inserted in the
fault handler and removed in the close handler.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
[Ajay: Regenerated the patch for v4.19]
Signed-off-by: Ajay Kaher <akaher@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-09-09 19:04:28 +02:00
Alex Williamson
6df210762f vfio/type1: Support faulting PFNMAP vmas
commit 4131124222 upstream.

With conversion to follow_pfn(), DMA mapping a PFNMAP range depends on
the range being faulted into the vma.  Add support to manually provide
that, in the same way as done on KVM with hva_to_pfn_remapped().

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
[Ajay: Regenerated the patch for v4.19]
Signed-off-by: Ajay Kaher <akaher@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-09-09 19:04:28 +02:00
Alex Williamson
d200964e4d vfio/type1: Add proper error unwind for vfio_iommu_replay()
[ Upstream commit aae7a75a82 ]

The vfio_iommu_replay() function does not currently unwind on error,
yet it does pin pages, perform IOMMU mapping, and modify the vfio_dma
structure to indicate IOMMU mapping.  The IOMMU mappings are torn down
when the domain is destroyed, but the other actions go on to cause
trouble later.  For example, the iommu->domain_list can be empty if we
only have a non-IOMMU backed mdev attached.  We don't currently check
if the list is empty before getting the first entry in the list, which
leads to a bogus domain pointer.  If a vfio_dma entry is erroneously
marked as iommu_mapped, we'll attempt to use that bogus pointer to
retrieve the existing physical page addresses.

This is the scenario that uncovered this issue, attempting to hot-add
a vfio-pci device to a container with an existing mdev device and DMA
mappings, one of which could not be pinned, causing a failure adding
the new group to the existing container and setting the conditions
for a subsequent attempt to explode.

To resolve this, we can first check if the domain_list is empty so
that we can reject replay of a bogus domain, should we ever encounter
this inconsistent state again in the future.  The real fix though is
to add the necessary unwind support, which means cleaning up the
current pinning if an IOMMU mapping fails, then walking back through
the r-b tree of DMA entries, reading from the IOMMU which ranges are
mapped, and unmapping and unpinning those ranges.  To be able to do
this, we also defer marking the DMA entry as IOMMU mapped until all
entries are processed, in order to allow the unwind to know the
disposition of each entry.

Fixes: a54eb55045 ("vfio iommu type1: Add support for mediated devices")
Reported-by: Zhiyi Guo <zhguo@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Zhiyi Guo <zhguo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-08-26 10:31:04 +02:00
Qiushi Wu
1a98e4ef32 vfio/mdev: Fix reference count leak in add_mdev_supported_type
[ Upstream commit aa8ba13cae ]

kobject_init_and_add() takes reference even when it fails.
If this function returns an error, kobject_put() must be called to
properly clean up the memory associated with the object. Thus,
replace kfree() by kobject_put() to fix this issue. Previous
commit "b8eb718348b8" fixed a similar problem.

Fixes: 7b96953bc6 ("vfio: Mediated device Core driver")
Signed-off-by: Qiushi Wu <wu000273@umn.edu>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-06-25 15:33:01 +02:00
Alex Williamson
e9aaff2b5f vfio-pci: Mask cap zero
[ Upstream commit bc138db1b9 ]

The PCI Code and ID Assignment Specification changed capability ID 0
from reserved to a NULL capability in the v1.1 revision.  The NULL
capability is defined to include only the 16-bit capability header,
ie. only the ID and next pointer.  Unfortunately vfio-pci creates a
map of config space, where ID 0 is used to reserve the standard type
0 header.  Finding an actual capability with this ID therefore results
in a bogus range marked in that map and conflicts with subsequent
capabilities.  As this seems to be a dummy capability anyway and we
already support dropping capabilities, let's hide this one rather than
delving into the potentially subtle dependencies within our map.

Seen on an NVIDIA Tesla T4.

Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-06-25 15:32:57 +02:00
Qian Cai
78914f1689 vfio/pci: fix memory leaks in alloc_perm_bits()
[ Upstream commit 3e63b94b62 ]

vfio_pci_disable() calls vfio_config_free() but forgets to call
free_perm_bits() resulting in memory leaks,

unreferenced object 0xc000000c4db2dee0 (size 16):
  comm "qemu-kvm", pid 4305, jiffies 4295020272 (age 3463.780s)
  hex dump (first 16 bytes):
    00 00 ff 00 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 00 00  ................
  backtrace:
    [<00000000a6a4552d>] alloc_perm_bits+0x58/0xe0 [vfio_pci]
    [<00000000ac990549>] vfio_config_init+0xdf0/0x11b0 [vfio_pci]
    init_pci_cap_msi_perm at drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1125
    (inlined by) vfio_msi_cap_len at drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1180
    (inlined by) vfio_cap_len at drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1241
    (inlined by) vfio_cap_init at drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1468
    (inlined by) vfio_config_init at drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1707
    [<000000006db873a1>] vfio_pci_open+0x234/0x700 [vfio_pci]
    [<00000000630e1906>] vfio_group_fops_unl_ioctl+0x8e0/0xb84 [vfio]
    [<000000009e34c54f>] ksys_ioctl+0xd8/0x130
    [<000000006577923d>] sys_ioctl+0x28/0x40
    [<000000006d7b1cf2>] system_call_exception+0x114/0x1e0
    [<0000000008ea7dd5>] system_call_common+0xf0/0x278
unreferenced object 0xc000000c4db2e330 (size 16):
  comm "qemu-kvm", pid 4305, jiffies 4295020272 (age 3463.780s)
  hex dump (first 16 bytes):
    00 ff ff 00 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 00 00  ................
  backtrace:
    [<000000004c71914f>] alloc_perm_bits+0x44/0xe0 [vfio_pci]
    [<00000000ac990549>] vfio_config_init+0xdf0/0x11b0 [vfio_pci]
    [<000000006db873a1>] vfio_pci_open+0x234/0x700 [vfio_pci]
    [<00000000630e1906>] vfio_group_fops_unl_ioctl+0x8e0/0xb84 [vfio]
    [<000000009e34c54f>] ksys_ioctl+0xd8/0x130
    [<000000006577923d>] sys_ioctl+0x28/0x40
    [<000000006d7b1cf2>] system_call_exception+0x114/0x1e0
    [<0000000008ea7dd5>] system_call_common+0xf0/0x278

Fixes: 89e1f7d4c6 ("vfio: Add PCI device driver")
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
[aw: rolled in follow-up patch]
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-06-25 15:32:50 +02:00
Sean Christopherson
cf25855e9f vfio/type1: Fix VA->PA translation for PFNMAP VMAs in vaddr_get_pfn()
commit 5cbf3264bc upstream.

Use follow_pfn() to get the PFN of a PFNMAP VMA instead of assuming that
vma->vm_pgoff holds the base PFN of the VMA.  This fixes a bug where
attempting to do VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA on an arbitrary PFNMAP'd region of
memory calculates garbage for the PFN.

Hilariously, this only got detected because the first "PFN" calculated
by vaddr_get_pfn() is PFN 0 (vma->vm_pgoff==0), and iommu_iova_to_phys()
uses PA==0 as an error, which triggers a WARN in vfio_unmap_unpin()
because the translation "failed".  PFN 0 is now unconditionally reserved
on x86 in order to mitigate L1TF, which causes is_invalid_reserved_pfn()
to return true and in turns results in vaddr_get_pfn() returning success
for PFN 0.  Eventually the bogus calculation runs into PFNs that aren't
reserved and leads to failure in vfio_pin_map_dma().  The subsequent
call to vfio_remove_dma() attempts to unmap PFN 0 and WARNs.

  WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 5130 at drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c:750 vfio_unmap_unpin+0x2e1/0x310 [vfio_iommu_type1]
  Modules linked in: vfio_pci vfio_virqfd vfio_iommu_type1 vfio ...
  CPU: 8 PID: 5130 Comm: sgx Tainted: G        W         5.6.0-rc5-705d787c7fee-vfio+ #3
  Hardware name: Intel Corporation Mehlow UP Server Platform/Moss Beach Server, BIOS CNLSE2R1.D00.X119.B49.1803010910 03/01/2018
  RIP: 0010:vfio_unmap_unpin+0x2e1/0x310 [vfio_iommu_type1]
  Code: <0f> 0b 49 81 c5 00 10 00 00 e9 c5 fe ff ff bb 00 10 00 00 e9 3d fe
  RSP: 0018:ffffbeb5039ebda8 EFLAGS: 00010246
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9a55cbf8d480 RCX: 0000000000000000
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff9a52b771c200
  RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000040 R09: 00000000fffffff2
  R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff9a51fa896000 R12: 0000000184010000
  R13: 0000000184000000 R14: 0000000000010000 R15: ffff9a55cb66ea08
  FS:  00007f15d3830b40(0000) GS:ffff9a55d5600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 0000561cf39429e0 CR3: 000000084f75f005 CR4: 00000000003626e0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  Call Trace:
   vfio_remove_dma+0x17/0x70 [vfio_iommu_type1]
   vfio_iommu_type1_ioctl+0x9e3/0xa7b [vfio_iommu_type1]
   ksys_ioctl+0x92/0xb0
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
   do_syscall_64+0x4c/0x180
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
  RIP: 0033:0x7f15d04c75d7
  Code: <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 81 48 2d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48

Fixes: 73fa0d10d0 ("vfio: Type1 IOMMU implementation")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-05-06 08:13:31 +02:00
Yan Zhao
f034b331ef vfio: avoid possible overflow in vfio_iommu_type1_pin_pages
commit 0ea971f8dc upstream.

add parentheses to avoid possible vaddr overflow.

Fixes: a54eb55045 ("vfio iommu type1: Add support for mediated devices")
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-05-06 08:13:30 +02:00
Parav Pandit
5babded444 vfio/mdev: Fix aborting mdev child device removal if one fails
[ Upstream commit 6093e348a5 ]

device_for_each_child() stops executing callback function for remaining
child devices, if callback hits an error.
Each child mdev device is independent of each other.
While unregistering parent device, mdev core must remove all child mdev
devices.
Therefore, mdev_device_remove_cb() always returns success so that
device_for_each_child doesn't abort if one child removal hits error.

While at it, improve remove and unregister functions for below simplicity.

There isn't need to pass forced flag pointer during mdev parent
removal which invokes mdev_device_remove(). So simplify the flow.

mdev_device_remove() is called from two paths.
1. mdev_unregister_driver()
     mdev_device_remove_cb()
       mdev_device_remove()
2. remove_store()
     mdev_device_remove()

Fixes: 7b96953bc6 ("vfio: Mediated device Core driver")
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-01-27 14:50:46 +01:00
Parav Pandit
09dbc7e408 vfio/mdev: Follow correct remove sequence
[ Upstream commit a6d6f4f160 ]

mdev_remove_sysfs_files() should follow exact mirror sequence of a
create, similar to what is followed in error unwinding path of
mdev_create_sysfs_files().

Fixes: 6a62c1dfb5 ("vfio/mdev: Re-order sysfs attribute creation")
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-01-27 14:50:45 +01:00
Parav Pandit
5c5492ee3e vfio/mdev: Avoid release parent reference during error path
[ Upstream commit 60e7f2c3fe ]

During mdev parent registration in mdev_register_device(),
if parent device is duplicate, it releases the reference of existing
parent device.
This is incorrect. Existing parent device should not be touched.

Fixes: 7b96953bc6 ("vfio: Mediated device Core driver")
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-01-27 14:50:45 +01:00
Eric Auger
c8fa33f831 vfio_pci: Enable memory accesses before calling pci_map_rom
[ Upstream commit 0cfd027be1 ]

pci_map_rom/pci_get_rom_size() performs memory access in the ROM.
In case the Memory Space accesses were disabled, readw() is likely
to trigger a synchronous external abort on some platforms.

In case memory accesses were disabled, re-enable them before the
call and disable them back again just after.

Fixes: 89e1f7d4c6 ("vfio: Add PCI device driver")
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-01-27 14:50:24 +01:00
Jiang Yi
73155507af vfio/pci: call irq_bypass_unregister_producer() before freeing irq
commit d567fb8819 upstream.

Since irq_bypass_register_producer() is called after request_irq(), we
should do tear-down in reverse order: irq_bypass_unregister_producer()
then free_irq().

Specifically free_irq() may release resources required by the
irqbypass del_producer() callback.  Notably an example provided by
Marc Zyngier on arm64 with GICv4 that he indicates has the potential
to wedge the hardware:

 free_irq(irq)
   __free_irq(irq)
     irq_domain_deactivate_irq(irq)
       its_irq_domain_deactivate()
         [unmap the VLPI from the ITS]

 kvm_arch_irq_bypass_del_producer(cons, prod)
   kvm_vgic_v4_unset_forwarding(kvm, irq, ...)
     its_unmap_vlpi(irq)
       [Unmap the VLPI from the ITS (again), remap the original LPI]

Signed-off-by: Jiang Yi <giangyi@amazon.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.4+
Fixes: 6d7425f109 ("vfio: Register/unregister irq_bypass_producer")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20191127164910.15888-1-giangyi@amazon.com
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
[aw: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-21 10:57:37 +01:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
42cdd8e961 vfio/spapr_tce: Get rid of possible infinite loop
[ Upstream commit 517ad4ae8a ]

As a part of cleanup, the SPAPR TCE IOMMU subdriver releases preregistered
memory. If there is a bug in memory release, the loop in
tce_iommu_release() becomes infinite; this actually happened to me.

This makes the loop finite and prints a warning on every failure to make
the code more bug prone.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-12-05 09:20:43 +01:00
Alex Williamson
1ae5bfee6c vfio/pci: Mask buggy SR-IOV VF INTx support
[ Upstream commit db04264fe9 ]

The SR-IOV spec requires that VFs must report zero for the INTx pin
register as VFs are precluded from INTx support.  It's much easier for
the host kernel to understand whether a device is a VF and therefore
whether a non-zero pin register value is bogus than it is to do the
same in userspace.  Override the INTx count for such devices and
virtualize the pin register to provide a consistent view of the device
to the user.

As this is clearly a spec violation, warn about it to support hardware
validation, but also provide a known whitelist as it doesn't do much
good to continue complaining if the hardware vendor doesn't plan to
fix it.

Known devices with this issue: 8086:270c

Tested-by: Gage Eads <gage.eads@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-11-20 18:47:32 +01:00
Li Qiang
dde3433de9 vfio/pci: Fix potential memory leak in vfio_msi_cap_len
[ Upstream commit 30ea32ab19 ]

Free allocated vdev->msi_perm in error path.

Signed-off-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-11-20 18:47:32 +01:00
hexin
9b2d2f2ad0 vfio_pci: Restore original state on release
[ Upstream commit 92c8026854 ]

vfio_pci_enable() saves the device's initial configuration information
with the intent that it is restored in vfio_pci_disable().  However,
the commit referenced in Fixes: below replaced the call to
__pci_reset_function_locked(), which is not wrapped in a state save
and restore, with pci_try_reset_function(), which overwrites the
restored device state with the current state before applying it to the
device.  Reinstate use of __pci_reset_function_locked() to return to
the desired behavior.

Fixes: 890ed578df ("vfio-pci: Use pci "try" reset interface")
Signed-off-by: hexin <hexin15@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Qi <liuqi16@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yu <zhangyu31@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-10-07 18:56:53 +02:00
Farhan Ali
f7883f9b5a vfio: Fix WARNING "do not call blocking ops when !TASK_RUNNING"
[ Upstream commit 41be3e2618 ]

vfio_dev_present() which is the condition to
wait_event_interruptible_timeout(), will call vfio_group_get_device
and try to acquire the mutex group->device_lock.

wait_event_interruptible_timeout() will set the state of the current
task to TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, before doing the condition check. This
means that we will try to acquire the mutex while already in a
sleeping state. The scheduler warns us by giving the following
warning:

[ 4050.264464] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 4050.264508] do not call blocking ops when !TASK_RUNNING; state=1 set at [<00000000b33c00e2>] prepare_to_wait_event+0x14a/0x188
[ 4050.264529] WARNING: CPU: 12 PID: 35924 at kernel/sched/core.c:6112 __might_sleep+0x76/0x90
....

 4050.264756] Call Trace:
[ 4050.264765] ([<000000000017bbaa>] __might_sleep+0x72/0x90)
[ 4050.264774]  [<0000000000b97edc>] __mutex_lock+0x44/0x8c0
[ 4050.264782]  [<0000000000b9878a>] mutex_lock_nested+0x32/0x40
[ 4050.264793]  [<000003ff800d7abe>] vfio_group_get_device+0x36/0xa8 [vfio]
[ 4050.264803]  [<000003ff800d87c0>] vfio_del_group_dev+0x238/0x378 [vfio]
[ 4050.264813]  [<000003ff8015f67c>] mdev_remove+0x3c/0x68 [mdev]
[ 4050.264825]  [<00000000008e01b0>] device_release_driver_internal+0x168/0x268
[ 4050.264834]  [<00000000008de692>] bus_remove_device+0x162/0x190
[ 4050.264843]  [<00000000008daf42>] device_del+0x1e2/0x368
[ 4050.264851]  [<00000000008db12c>] device_unregister+0x64/0x88
[ 4050.264862]  [<000003ff8015ed84>] mdev_device_remove+0xec/0x130 [mdev]
[ 4050.264872]  [<000003ff8015f074>] remove_store+0x6c/0xa8 [mdev]
[ 4050.264881]  [<000000000046f494>] kernfs_fop_write+0x14c/0x1f8
[ 4050.264890]  [<00000000003c1530>] __vfs_write+0x38/0x1a8
[ 4050.264899]  [<00000000003c187c>] vfs_write+0xb4/0x198
[ 4050.264908]  [<00000000003c1af2>] ksys_write+0x5a/0xb0
[ 4050.264916]  [<0000000000b9e270>] system_call+0xdc/0x2d8
[ 4050.264925] 4 locks held by sh/35924:
[ 4050.264933]  #0: 000000001ef90325 (sb_writers#4){.+.+}, at: vfs_write+0x9e/0x198
[ 4050.264948]  #1: 000000005c1ab0b3 (&of->mutex){+.+.}, at: kernfs_fop_write+0x1cc/0x1f8
[ 4050.264963]  #2: 0000000034831ab8 (kn->count#297){++++}, at: kernfs_remove_self+0x12e/0x150
[ 4050.264979]  #3: 00000000e152484f (&dev->mutex){....}, at: device_release_driver_internal+0x5c/0x268
[ 4050.264993] Last Breaking-Event-Address:
[ 4050.265002]  [<000000000017bbaa>] __might_sleep+0x72/0x90
[ 4050.265010] irq event stamp: 7039
[ 4050.265020] hardirqs last  enabled at (7047): [<00000000001cee7a>] console_unlock+0x6d2/0x740
[ 4050.265029] hardirqs last disabled at (7054): [<00000000001ce87e>] console_unlock+0xd6/0x740
[ 4050.265040] softirqs last  enabled at (6416): [<0000000000b8fe26>] __udelay+0xb6/0x100
[ 4050.265049] softirqs last disabled at (6415): [<0000000000b8fe06>] __udelay+0x96/0x100
[ 4050.265057] ---[ end trace d04a07d39d99a9f9 ]---

Let's fix this as described in the article
https://lwn.net/Articles/628628/.

Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
[remove now redundant vfio_dev_present()]
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-06-15 11:54:07 +02:00
Louis Taylor
4d043d3d2b vfio/pci: use correct format characters
[ Upstream commit 426b046b74 ]

When compiling with -Wformat, clang emits the following warnings:

drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1601:5: warning: format specifies type
      'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat]
                                vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice,
                                ^~~~~~

drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1601:13: warning: format specifies type
      'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat]
                                vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice,
                                        ^~~~~~

drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1601:21: warning: format specifies type
      'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat]
                                vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice,
                                                ^~~~~~~~~

drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1601:32: warning: format specifies type
      'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat]
                                vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice,
                                                           ^~~~~~~~~

drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1605:5: warning: format specifies type
      'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat]
                                vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice,
                                ^~~~~~

drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1605:13: warning: format specifies type
      'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat]
                                vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice,
                                        ^~~~~~

drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1605:21: warning: format specifies type
      'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat]
                                vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice,
                                                ^~~~~~~~~

drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:1605:32: warning: format specifies type
      'unsigned short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat]
                                vendor, device, subvendor, subdevice,
                                                           ^~~~~~~~~
The types of these arguments are unconditionally defined, so this patch
updates the format character to the correct ones for unsigned ints.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/378
Signed-off-by: Louis Taylor <louis@kragniz.eu>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-05-08 07:21:49 +02:00
Alex Williamson
f7b467ad1b vfio/type1: Limit DMA mappings per container
commit 492855939b upstream.

Memory backed DMA mappings are accounted against a user's locked
memory limit, including multiple mappings of the same memory.  This
accounting bounds the number of such mappings that a user can create.
However, DMA mappings that are not backed by memory, such as DMA
mappings of device MMIO via mmaps, do not make use of page pinning
and therefore do not count against the user's locked memory limit.
These mappings still consume memory, but the memory is not well
associated to the process for the purpose of oom killing a task.

To add bounding on this use case, we introduce a limit to the total
number of concurrent DMA mappings that a user is allowed to create.
This limit is exposed as a tunable module option where the default
value of 64K is expected to be well in excess of any reasonable use
case (a large virtual machine configuration would typically only make
use of tens of concurrent mappings).

This fixes CVE-2019-3882.

Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-02 09:58:55 +02:00
Alex Williamson
719aee2c5b vfio/type1: Fix unmap overflow off-by-one
commit 58fec830fc upstream.

The below referenced commit adds a test for integer overflow, but in
doing so prevents the unmap ioctl from ever including the last page of
the address space.  Subtract one to compare to the last address of the
unmap to avoid the overflow and wrap-around.

Fixes: 71a7d3d78e ("vfio/type1: silence integer overflow warning")
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1662291
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.15+
Reported-by: Pei Zhang <pezhang@redhat.com>
Debugged-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-16 22:04:34 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
5e2d059b52 powerpc updates for 4.19
Notable changes:
 
  - A fix for a bug in our page table fragment allocator, where a page table page
    could be freed and reallocated for something else while still in use, leading
    to memory corruption etc. The fix reuses pt_mm in struct page (x86 only) for
    a powerpc only refcount.
 
  - Fixes to our pkey support. Several are user-visible changes, but bring us in
    to line with x86 behaviour and/or fix outright bugs. Thanks to Florian Weimer
    for reporting many of these.
 
  - A series to improve the hvc driver & related OPAL console code, which have
    been seen to cause hardlockups at times. The hvc driver changes in particular
    have been in linux-next for ~month.
 
  - Increase our MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS to 128TB when SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP=y.
 
  - Remove Power8 DD1 and Power9 DD1 support, neither chip should be in use
    anywhere other than as a paper weight.
 
  - An optimised memcmp implementation using Power7-or-later VMX instructions
 
  - Support for barrier_nospec on some NXP CPUs.
 
  - Support for flushing the count cache on context switch on some IBM CPUs
    (controlled by firmware), as a Spectre v2 mitigation.
 
  - A series to enhance the information we print on unhandled signals to bring it
    into line with other arches, including showing the offending VMA and dumping
    the instructions around the fault.
 
 Thanks to:
   Aaro Koskinen, Akshay Adiga, Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alexey
   Spirkov, Alistair Popple, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar,
   Arnd Bergmann, Bartosz Golaszewski, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Bharat Bhushan,
   Bjoern Noetel, Boqun Feng, Breno Leitao, Bryant G. Ly, Camelia Groza,
   Christophe Leroy, Christoph Hellwig, Cyril Bur, Dan Carpenter, Daniel Klamt,
   Darren Stevens, Dave Young, David Gibson, Diana Craciun, Finn Thain, Florian
   Weimer, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geert Uytterhoeven, Geoff Levand,
   Guenter Roeck, Gustavo Romero, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Joel Stanley,
   Jonathan Neuschäfer, Kees Cook, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Markus
   Elfring, Mathieu Malaterre, Mauro S. M. Rodrigues, Michael Hanselmann, Michael
   Neuling, Michael Schmitz, Mukesh Ojha, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Nicholas
   Piggin, Parth Y Shah, Paul Mackerras, Paul Menzel, Ram Pai, Randy Dunlap,
   Rashmica Gupta, Reza Arbab, Rodrigo R. Galvao, Russell Currey, Sam Bobroff,
   Scott Wood, Shilpasri G Bhat, Simon Guo, Souptick Joarder, Stan Johnson,
   Thiago Jung Bauermann, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vasant Hegde, Venkat Rao
   B, zhong jiang.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
 "Notable changes:

   - A fix for a bug in our page table fragment allocator, where a page
     table page could be freed and reallocated for something else while
     still in use, leading to memory corruption etc. The fix reuses
     pt_mm in struct page (x86 only) for a powerpc only refcount.

   - Fixes to our pkey support. Several are user-visible changes, but
     bring us in to line with x86 behaviour and/or fix outright bugs.
     Thanks to Florian Weimer for reporting many of these.

   - A series to improve the hvc driver & related OPAL console code,
     which have been seen to cause hardlockups at times. The hvc driver
     changes in particular have been in linux-next for ~month.

   - Increase our MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS to 128TB when SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP=y.

   - Remove Power8 DD1 and Power9 DD1 support, neither chip should be in
     use anywhere other than as a paper weight.

   - An optimised memcmp implementation using Power7-or-later VMX
     instructions

   - Support for barrier_nospec on some NXP CPUs.

   - Support for flushing the count cache on context switch on some IBM
     CPUs (controlled by firmware), as a Spectre v2 mitigation.

   - A series to enhance the information we print on unhandled signals
     to bring it into line with other arches, including showing the
     offending VMA and dumping the instructions around the fault.

  Thanks to: Aaro Koskinen, Akshay Adiga, Alastair D'Silva, Alexey
  Kardashevskiy, Alexey Spirkov, Alistair Popple, Andrew Donnellan,
  Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Arnd Bergmann, Bartosz Golaszewski,
  Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Bharat Bhushan, Bjoern Noetel, Boqun Feng,
  Breno Leitao, Bryant G. Ly, Camelia Groza, Christophe Leroy, Christoph
  Hellwig, Cyril Bur, Dan Carpenter, Daniel Klamt, Darren Stevens, Dave
  Young, David Gibson, Diana Craciun, Finn Thain, Florian Weimer,
  Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geert Uytterhoeven, Geoff Levand,
  Guenter Roeck, Gustavo Romero, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Joel
  Stanley, Jonathan Neuschäfer, Kees Cook, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh
  Salgaonkar, Markus Elfring, Mathieu Malaterre, Mauro S. M. Rodrigues,
  Michael Hanselmann, Michael Neuling, Michael Schmitz, Mukesh Ojha,
  Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Nicholas Piggin, Parth Y Shah, Paul
  Mackerras, Paul Menzel, Ram Pai, Randy Dunlap, Rashmica Gupta, Reza
  Arbab, Rodrigo R. Galvao, Russell Currey, Sam Bobroff, Scott Wood,
  Shilpasri G Bhat, Simon Guo, Souptick Joarder, Stan Johnson, Thiago
  Jung Bauermann, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vasant Hegde, Venkat
  Rao, zhong jiang"

* tag 'powerpc-4.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (234 commits)
  powerpc/mm/book3s/radix: Add mapping statistics
  powerpc/uaccess: Enable get_user(u64, *p) on 32-bit
  powerpc/mm/hash: Remove unnecessary do { } while(0) loop
  powerpc/64s: move machine check SLB flushing to mm/slb.c
  powerpc/powernv/idle: Fix build error
  powerpc/mm/tlbflush: update the mmu_gather page size while iterating address range
  powerpc/mm: remove warning about ‘type’ being set
  powerpc/32: Include setup.h header file to fix warnings
  powerpc: Move `path` variable inside DEBUG_PROM
  powerpc/powermac: Make some functions static
  powerpc/powermac: Remove variable x that's never read
  cxl: remove a dead branch
  powerpc/powermac: Add missing include of header pmac.h
  powerpc/kexec: Use common error handling code in setup_new_fdt()
  powerpc/xmon: Add address lookup for percpu symbols
  powerpc/mm: remove huge_pte_offset_and_shift() prototype
  powerpc/lib: Use patch_site to patch copy_32 functions once cache is enabled
  powerpc/pseries: Fix endianness while restoring of r3 in MCE handler.
  powerpc/fadump: merge adjacent memory ranges to reduce PT_LOAD segements
  powerpc/fadump: handle crash memory ranges array index overflow
  ...
2018-08-17 11:32:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b6d6a3076a VFIO updates for v4.19
- Mark switch fall throughs (Gustavo A. R. Silva)
 
  - Disable binding SR-IOV enabled PFs (Alex Williamson)
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Merge tag 'vfio-v4.19-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio

Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:

 - mark switch fall-through cases (Gustavo A. R. Silva)

 - disable binding SR-IOV enabled PFs (Alex Williamson)

* tag 'vfio-v4.19-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
  vfio-pci: Disable binding to PFs with SR-IOV enabled
  vfio: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
2018-08-16 10:34:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4e31843f68 pci-v4.19-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v4.19-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:

 - Decode AER errors with names similar to "lspci" (Tyler Baicar)

 - Expose AER statistics in sysfs (Rajat Jain)

 - Clear AER status bits selectively based on the type of recovery (Oza
   Pawandeep)

 - Honor "pcie_ports=native" even if HEST sets FIRMWARE_FIRST (Alexandru
   Gagniuc)

 - Don't clear AER status bits if we're using the "Firmware-First"
   strategy where firmware owns the registers (Alexandru Gagniuc)

 - Use sysfs_match_string() to simplify ASPM sysfs parsing (Andy
   Shevchenko)

 - Remove unnecessary includes of <linux/pci-aspm.h> (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - Defer DPC event handling to work queue (Keith Busch)

 - Use threaded IRQ for DPC bottom half (Keith Busch)

 - Print AER status while handling DPC events (Keith Busch)

 - Work around IDT switch ACS Source Validation erratum (James
   Puthukattukaran)

 - Emit diagnostics for all cases of PCIe Link downtraining (Links
   operating slower than they're capable of) (Alexandru Gagniuc)

 - Skip VFs when configuring Max Payload Size (Myron Stowe)

 - Reduce Root Port Max Payload Size if necessary when hot-adding a
   device below it (Myron Stowe)

 - Simplify SHPC existence/permission checks (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - Remove hotplug sample skeleton driver (Lukas Wunner)

 - Convert pciehp to threaded IRQ handling (Lukas Wunner)

 - Improve pciehp tolerance of missed events and initially unstable
   links (Lukas Wunner)

 - Clear spurious pciehp events on resume (Lukas Wunner)

 - Add pciehp runtime PM support, including for Thunderbolt controllers
   (Lukas Wunner)

 - Support interrupts from pciehp bridges in D3hot (Lukas Wunner)

 - Mark fall-through switch cases before enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough
   (Gustavo A. R. Silva)

 - Move DMA-debug PCI init from arch code to PCI core (Christoph
   Hellwig)

 - Fix pci_request_irq() usage of IRQF_ONESHOT when no handler is
   supplied (Heiner Kallweit)

 - Unify PCI and DMA direction #defines (Shunyong Yang)

 - Add PCI_DEVICE_DATA() macro (Andy Shevchenko)

 - Check for VPD completion before checking for timeout (Bert Kenward)

 - Limit Netronome NFP5000 config space size to work around erratum
   (Jakub Kicinski)

 - Set IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE for PCI MSI irqchips (Heiner Kallweit)

 - Document ACPI description of PCI host bridges (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - Add "pci=disable_acs_redir=" parameter to disable ACS redirection for
   peer-to-peer DMA support (we don't have the peer-to-peer support yet;
   this is just one piece) (Logan Gunthorpe)

 - Clean up devm_of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources() resource allocation
   (Jan Kiszka)

 - Fixup resizable BARs after suspend/resume (Christian König)

 - Make "pci=earlydump" generic (Sinan Kaya)

 - Fix ROM BAR access routines to stay in bounds and check for signature
   correctly (Rex Zhu)

 - Add DMA alias quirk for Microsemi Switchtec NTB (Doug Meyer)

 - Expand documentation for pci_add_dma_alias() (Logan Gunthorpe)

 - To avoid bus errors, enable PASID only if entire path supports
   End-End TLP prefixes (Sinan Kaya)

 - Unify slot and bus reset functions and remove hotplug knowledge from
   callers (Sinan Kaya)

 - Add Function-Level Reset quirks for Intel and Samsung NVMe devices to
   fix guest reboot issues (Alex Williamson)

 - Add function 1 DMA alias quirk for Marvell 88SS9183 PCIe SSD
   Controller (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - Remove Xilinx AXI-PCIe host bridge arch dependency (Palmer Dabbelt)

 - Remove Aardvark outbound window configuration (Evan Wang)

 - Fix Aardvark bridge window sizing issue (Zachary Zhang)

 - Convert Aardvark to use pci_host_probe() to reduce code duplication
   (Thomas Petazzoni)

 - Correct the Cadence cdns_pcie_writel() signature (Alan Douglas)

 - Add Cadence support for optional generic PHYs (Alan Douglas)

 - Add Cadence power management ops (Alan Douglas)

 - Remove redundant variable from Cadence driver (Colin Ian King)

 - Add Kirin MSI support (Xiaowei Song)

 - Drop unnecessary root_bus_nr setting from exynos, imx6, keystone,
   armada8k, artpec6, designware-plat, histb, qcom, spear13xx (Shawn
   Guo)

 - Move link notification settings from DesignWare core to individual
   drivers (Gustavo Pimentel)

 - Add endpoint library MSI-X interfaces (Gustavo Pimentel)

 - Correct signature of endpoint library IRQ interfaces (Gustavo
   Pimentel)

 - Add DesignWare endpoint library MSI-X callbacks (Gustavo Pimentel)

 - Add endpoint library MSI-X test support (Gustavo Pimentel)

 - Remove unnecessary GFP_ATOMIC from Hyper-V "new child" allocation
   (Jia-Ju Bai)

 - Add more devices to Broadcom PAXC quirk (Ray Jui)

 - Work around corrupted Broadcom PAXC config space to enable SMMU and
   GICv3 ITS (Ray Jui)

 - Disable MSI parsing to work around broken Broadcom PAXC logic in some
   devices (Ray Jui)

 - Hide unconfigured functions to work around a Broadcom PAXC defect
   (Ray Jui)

 - Lower iproc log level to reduce console output during boot (Ray Jui)

 - Fix mobiveil iomem/phys_addr_t type usage (Lorenzo Pieralisi)

 - Fix mobiveil missing include file (Lorenzo Pieralisi)

 - Add mobiveil Kconfig/Makefile support (Lorenzo Pieralisi)

 - Fix mvebu I/O space remapping issues (Thomas Petazzoni)

 - Use generic pci_host_bridge in mvebu instead of ARM-specific API
   (Thomas Petazzoni)

 - Whitelist VMD devices with fast interrupt handlers to avoid sharing
   vectors with slow handlers (Keith Busch)

* tag 'pci-v4.19-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (153 commits)
  PCI/AER: Don't clear AER bits if error handling is Firmware-First
  PCI: Limit config space size for Netronome NFP5000
  PCI/MSI: Set IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE for PCI-MSI irqchips
  PCI/VPD: Check for VPD access completion before checking for timeout
  PCI: Add PCI_DEVICE_DATA() macro to fully describe device ID entry
  PCI: Match Root Port's MPS to endpoint's MPSS as necessary
  PCI: Skip MPS logic for Virtual Functions (VFs)
  PCI: Add function 1 DMA alias quirk for Marvell 88SS9183
  PCI: Check for PCIe Link downtraining
  PCI: Add ACS Redirect disable quirk for Intel Sunrise Point
  PCI: Add device-specific ACS Redirect disable infrastructure
  PCI: Convert device-specific ACS quirks from NULL termination to ARRAY_SIZE
  PCI: Add "pci=disable_acs_redir=" parameter for peer-to-peer support
  PCI: Allow specifying devices using a base bus and path of devfns
  PCI: Make specifying PCI devices in kernel parameters reusable
  PCI: Hide ACS quirk declarations inside PCI core
  PCI: Delay after FLR of Intel DC P3700 NVMe
  PCI: Disable Samsung SM961/PM961 NVMe before FLR
  PCI: Export pcie_has_flr()
  PCI: mvebu: Drop bogus comment above mvebu_pcie_map_registers()
  ...
2018-08-16 09:21:54 -07:00
Michael Ellerman
b3124ec2f9 Merge branch 'fixes' into next
Merge our fixes branch from the 4.18 cycle to resolve some minor
conflicts.
2018-08-13 15:59:06 +10:00
Alex Williamson
0dd0e297f0 vfio-pci: Disable binding to PFs with SR-IOV enabled
We expect to receive PFs with SR-IOV disabled, however some host
drivers leave SR-IOV enabled at unbind.  This puts us in a state where
we can potentially assign both the PF and the VF, leading to both
functionality as well as security concerns due to lack of managing the
SR-IOV state as well as vendor dependent isolation from the PF to VF.
If we were to attempt to actively disable SR-IOV on driver probe, we
risk VF bound drivers blocking, potentially risking live lock
scenarios.  Therefore simply refuse to bind to PFs with SR-IOV enabled
with a warning message indicating the issue.  Users can resolve this
by re-binding to the host driver and disabling SR-IOV before
attempting to use the device with vfio-pci.

Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2018-08-06 12:23:19 -06:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
544c05a60a vfio: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2018-08-06 12:22:54 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
ffb48e7924 powerpc fixes for 4.18 #4
Two regression fixes, one for xmon disassembly formatting and the other to fix
 the E500 build.
 
 Two commits to fix a potential security issue in the VFIO code under obscure
 circumstances.
 
 And finally a fix to the Power9 idle code to restore SPRG3, which is user
 visible and used for sched_getcpu().
 
 Thanks to:
   Alexey Kardashevskiy, David Gibson. Gautham R. Shenoy, James Clarke.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.18-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "Two regression fixes, one for xmon disassembly formatting and the
  other to fix the E500 build.

  Two commits to fix a potential security issue in the VFIO code under
  obscure circumstances.

  And finally a fix to the Power9 idle code to restore SPRG3, which is
  user visible and used for sched_getcpu().

  Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, David Gibson. Gautham R. Shenoy,
  James Clarke"

* tag 'powerpc-4.18-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/powernv: Fix save/restore of SPRG3 on entry/exit from stop (idle)
  powerpc/Makefile: Assemble with -me500 when building for E500
  KVM: PPC: Check if IOMMU page is contained in the pinned physical page
  vfio/spapr: Use IOMMU pageshift rather than pagesize
  powerpc/xmon: Fix disassembly since printf changes
2018-07-21 16:46:53 -07:00
Sinan Kaya
c6a44ba950 PCI: Rename pci_try_reset_bus() to pci_reset_bus()
Now that the old implementation of pci_reset_bus() is gone, replace
pci_try_reset_bus() with pci_reset_bus().

Compared to the old implementation, new code will fail immmediately with
-EAGAIN if object lock cannot be obtained.

Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2018-07-19 18:04:23 -05:00
Sinan Kaya
811c5cb37d PCI: Unify try slot and bus reset API
Drivers are expected to call pci_try_reset_slot() or pci_try_reset_bus() by
querying if a system supports hotplug or not.  A survey showed that most
drivers don't do this and we are leaking hotplug capability to the user.

Hide pci_try_slot_reset() from drivers and embed into pci_try_bus_reset().
Change pci_try_reset_bus() parameter from struct pci_bus to struct pci_dev.

Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2018-07-19 18:04:23 -05:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
0e714d2778 vfio/pci: Fix potential Spectre v1
info.index can be indirectly controlled by user-space, hence leading
to a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability.

This issue was detected with the help of Smatch:

drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c:734 vfio_pci_ioctl()
warn: potential spectre issue 'vdev->region'

Fix this by sanitizing info.index before indirectly using it to index
vdev->region

Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].

[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152449131114778&w=2

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2018-07-18 12:57:25 -06:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
76fa4975f3 KVM: PPC: Check if IOMMU page is contained in the pinned physical page
A VM which has:
 - a DMA capable device passed through to it (eg. network card);
 - running a malicious kernel that ignores H_PUT_TCE failure;
 - capability of using IOMMU pages bigger that physical pages
can create an IOMMU mapping that exposes (for example) 16MB of
the host physical memory to the device when only 64K was allocated to the VM.

The remaining 16MB - 64K will be some other content of host memory, possibly
including pages of the VM, but also pages of host kernel memory, host
programs or other VMs.

The attacking VM does not control the location of the page it can map,
and is only allowed to map as many pages as it has pages of RAM.

We already have a check in drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.c that
an IOMMU page is contained in the physical page so the PCI hardware won't
get access to unassigned host memory; however this check is missing in
the KVM fastpath (H_PUT_TCE accelerated code). We were lucky so far and
did not hit this yet as the very first time when the mapping happens
we do not have tbl::it_userspace allocated yet and fall back to
the userspace which in turn calls VFIO IOMMU driver, this fails and
the guest does not retry,

This stores the smallest preregistered page size in the preregistered
region descriptor and changes the mm_iommu_xxx API to check this against
the IOMMU page size.

This calculates maximum page size as a minimum of the natural region
alignment and compound page size. For the page shift this uses the shift
returned by find_linux_pte() which indicates how the page is mapped to
the current userspace - if the page is huge and this is not a zero, then
it is a leaf pte and the page is mapped within the range.

Fixes: 121f80ba68 ("KVM: PPC: VFIO: Add in-kernel acceleration for VFIO")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-07-18 16:17:17 +10:00