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260 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
andrew.yang
3f98c9a62c mm/damon/paddr: fix missing folio_put()
damon_get_folio() would always increase folio _refcount and
folio_isolate_lru() would increase folio _refcount if the folio's lru flag
is set.

If an unevictable folio isolated successfully, there will be two more
_refcount.  The one from folio_isolate_lru() will be decreased in
folio_puback_lru(), but the other one from damon_get_folio() will be left
behind.  This causes a pin page.

Whatever the case, the _refcount from damon_get_folio() should be
decreased.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230222064223.6735-1-andrew.yang@mediatek.com
Fixes: 57223ac295 ("mm/damon/paddr: support the pageout scheme")
Signed-off-by: andrew.yang <andrew.yang@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[5.16.x]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-27 17:00:14 -08:00
Baolin Wang
be2d575638 mm: change to return bool for folio_isolate_lru()
Patch series "Change the return value for page isolation functions", v3.

Now the page isolation functions did not return a boolean to indicate
success or not, instead it will return a negative error when failed
to isolate a page. So below code used in most places seem a boolean
success/failure thing, which can confuse people whether the isolation
is successful.

if (folio_isolate_lru(folio))
        continue;

Moreover the page isolation functions only return 0 or -EBUSY, and
most users did not care about the negative error except for few users,
thus we can convert all page isolation functions to return a boolean
value, which can remove the confusion to make code more clear.

No functional changes intended in this patch series.


This patch (of 4):

Now the folio_isolate_lru() did not return a boolean value to indicate
isolation success or not, however below code checking the return value can
make people think that it was a boolean success/failure thing, which makes
people easy to make mistakes (see the fix patch[1]).

if (folio_isolate_lru(folio))
	continue;

Thus it's better to check the negative error value expilictly returned by
folio_isolate_lru(), which makes code more clear per Linus's
suggestion[2].  Moreover Matthew suggested we can convert the isolation
functions to return a boolean[3], since most users did not care about the
negative error value, and can also remove the confusing of checking return
value.

So this patch converts the folio_isolate_lru() to return a boolean value,
which means return 'true' to indicate the folio isolation is successful,
and 'false' means a failure to isolation.  Meanwhile changing all users'
logic of checking the isolation state.

No functional changes intended.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230131063206.28820-1-Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com/T/#u
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wiBrY+O-4=2mrbVyxR+hOqfdJ=Do6xoucfJ9_5az01L4Q@mail.gmail.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y+sTFqwMNAjDvxw3@casper.infradead.org/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1676424378.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/8a4e3679ed4196168efadf7ea36c038f2f7d5aa9.1676424378.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-20 12:46:17 -08:00
SeongJae Park
620932cd28 mm/damon/dbgfs: print DAMON debugfs interface deprecation message
DAMON debugfs interface has announced to be deprecated after >v5.15 LTS
kernel is released.  And, v6.1.y has announced to be an LTS[1].

Though the announcement was there for a while, some people might not
noticed that so far.  Also, some users could depend on it and have
problems at  movng to the alternative (DAMON sysfs interface).

For such cases, warn DAMON debugfs interface deprecation with contacts
to ask helps when any DAMON debugfs interface file is opened.

[1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/docs/kernel/website.git/commit/?id=332e9121320bc7461b2d3a79665caf153e51732c

[sj@kernel.org: split DAMON debugfs file open warning message, per Randy]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230209192009.7885-4-sj@kernel.org
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230210044838.63723-4-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230209192009.7885-4-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-13 15:54:33 -08:00
SeongJae Park
61e88a2f66 mm/damon/Kconfig: add DAMON debugfs interface deprecation notice
DAMON debugfs interface has announced to be deprecated after >v5.15 LTS
kernel is released.  And, v6.1.y has announced to be an LTS[1].

Though the announcement was there for a while, some people might not
noticed that so far.  Also, some users could depend on it and have
problems at  movng to the alternative (DAMON sysfs interface).

For such cases, note DAMON debugfs interface as deprecated, and contacts
to ask helps on the Kconfig.

[1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/docs/kernel/website.git/commit/?id=332e9121320bc7461b2d3a79665caf153e51732c

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230209192009.7885-3-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-13 15:54:32 -08:00
Thomas Weißschuh
e56397e8c4 mm/damon/sysfs: make kobj_type structures constant
Since commit ee6d3dd4ed ("driver core: make kobj_type constant.") the
driver core allows the usage of const struct kobj_type.

Take advantage of this to constify the structure definitions to prevent
modification at runtime.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230207-kobj_type-damon-v1-1-9d4fea6a465b@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-09 16:51:45 -08:00
Liam R. Howlett
34403fa579 mm/damon/vaddr-test.h: stop using vma_mas_store() for maple tree store
Prepare for the removal of the vma_mas_store() function by open coding the
maple tree store in this test code.  Set the range of the maple state and
call the store function directly.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230120162650.984577-31-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-09 16:51:35 -08:00
SeongJae Park
f4c978b659 mm/damon/core-test: add a test for damon_update_monitoring_results()
Add a simple unit test for damon_update_monitoring_results() function.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230119013831.1911-4-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-02 22:33:26 -08:00
SeongJae Park
2f5bef5a59 mm/damon/core: update monitoring results for new monitoring attributes
region->nr_accesses is the number of sampling intervals in the last
aggregation interval that access to the region has found, and region->age
is the number of aggregation intervals that its access pattern has
maintained.  Hence, the real meaning of the two fields' values is
depending on current sampling and aggregation intervals.

This means the values need to be updated for every sampling and/or
aggregation intervals updates.  As DAMON core doesn't, it is a duty of
in-kernel DAMON framework applications like DAMON sysfs interface, or the
userspace users.

Handling it in userspace or in-kernel DAMON application is complicated,
inefficient, and repetitive compared to doing the update in DAMON core. 
Do the update in DAMON core.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230119013831.1911-3-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-02 22:33:26 -08:00
Huaisheng Ye
64517d6e12 mm/damon/core: skip apply schemes if empty
Sometimes there is no scheme in damon's context, for example just use damo
record to monitor workload's data access pattern.

If current damon context doesn't have any scheme in the list, kdamond has
no need to iterate over list of all targets and regions but do nothing.

So, skip apply schemes when ctx->schemes is empty.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230116062347.1148553-1-huaisheng.ye@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Huaisheng Ye <huaisheng.ye@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-02 22:33:22 -08:00
Xu Panda
b6f00c9190 mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: use strscpy() to instead of strncpy()
The implementation of strscpy() is more robust and safer.
That's now the recommended way to copy NUL-terminated strings.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/202301091946553770006@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Xu Panda <xu.panda@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yang Yang <yang.yang29@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-18 17:12:59 -08:00
SeongJae Park
b0c0e744e8 mm/damon/paddr: remove damon_pa_access_chk_result struct
'damon_pa_access_chk_result' struct contains only one field.  Use a
variable instead.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230109213335.62525-7-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-18 17:12:58 -08:00
SeongJae Park
397b0c3a58 mm/damon/paddr: remove folio_sz field from damon_pa_access_chk_result
DAMON physical address space monitoring operations set gets and saves size
of the folio for a given physical address inside rmap walks, but it can be
directly caluclated outside of the walks.  Remove the 'folio_sz' field
from 'damon_pa_access_chk_result struct' and calculate the size directly
from outside of the walks.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230109213335.62525-6-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-18 17:12:58 -08:00
SeongJae Park
af40e35a99 mm/damon/paddr: rename 'damon_pa_access_chk_result->page_sz' to 'folio_sz'
DAMON's physical address space monitoring operations set is using folio
now.  Rename 'damon_pa_access_chk_result->page_sz' to reflect the fact.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230109213335.62525-5-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-18 17:12:58 -08:00
SeongJae Park
7477d7560c mm/damon/vaddr: record appropriate folio size when the access is not found
DAMON virtual address spaces monitoring operations set doesn't set folio
size of the access checked address if access is not found.  It could
result in unnecessary and inefficient repeated check.  Appropriately set
the size regardless of access check result.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230109213335.62525-4-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-18 17:12:58 -08:00
SeongJae Park
18fd73dbe5 mm/damon/vaddr: support folio of neither HPAGE_PMD_SIZE nor PAGE_SIZE
DAMON virtual address space monitoring operations set treats folios having
non-HPAGE_PMD_SIZE size as having PAGE_SIZE size.  Use the exact size of
the folio.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230109213335.62525-3-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-18 17:12:58 -08:00
SeongJae Park
fc8c7d2380 mm/damon/vaddr: rename 'damon_young_walk_private->page_sz' to 'folio_sz'
Patch series "mm/damon/{v,p}addr: misc fixups for folio usage".

DAMON's monitoring operations set for the virtual and the physical address
spaces use folio now, but some code is not reflecting the fact.  Further
cleanup the code for folio usage.


This patch (of 6):

DAMON's virtual address space monitoring operations set is using folio
now.  Rename 'damon_pa_access_chk_result->page_sz' to reflect the fact.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230109213335.62525-1-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230109213335.62525-2-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-18 17:12:58 -08:00
Kefeng Wang
6b7cea90c8 mm/damon/vaddr: convert hugetlb related functions to use a folio
Convert damon_hugetlb_mkold() and damon_young_hugetlb_entry() to
use a folio.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221230070849.63358-9-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-18 17:12:53 -08:00
Kefeng Wang
7824debb3d mm/damon: remove unneeded damon_get_page()
After all damon_get_page() callers are converted to damon_get_folio(),
remove unneeded wrapper damon_get_page().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221230070849.63358-8-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-18 17:12:53 -08:00
Kefeng Wang
dc1b78665b mm/damon/vaddr: convert damon_young_pmd_entry() to use a folio
With damon_get_folio(), let's convert damon_young_pmd_entry()
to use a folio.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221230070849.63358-7-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-18 17:12:53 -08:00
Kefeng Wang
07bb1fbaa2 mm/damon/paddr: convert damon_pa_*() to use a folio
With damon_get_folio(), let's convert all the damon_pa_*() to use a folio.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221230070849.63358-6-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-18 17:12:52 -08:00
Kefeng Wang
70e314c9ab mm/damon: convert damon_ptep/pmdp_mkold() to use a folio
With damon_get_folio(), let's convert damon_ptep_mkold() and
damon_pmdp_mkold() to use a folio.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221230070849.63358-5-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-18 17:12:52 -08:00
Kefeng Wang
5e012bba01 mm/damon: introduce damon_get_folio()
Introduce damon_get_folio(), and the temporary wrapper function
damon_get_page(), which help us to convert damon related functions to use
folios, and it will be dropped once the conversion is completed.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221230070849.63358-4-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-18 17:12:52 -08:00
Vishal Moola (Oracle)
5a9e34747c mm/swap: convert deactivate_page() to folio_deactivate()
Deactivate_page() has already been converted to use folios, this change
converts it to take in a folio argument instead of calling page_folio(). 
It also renames the function folio_deactivate() to be more consistent with
other folio functions.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix left-over comments, per Yu Zhao]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221221180848.20774-5-vishal.moola@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-18 17:12:47 -08:00
Vishal Moola (Oracle)
f70da5ee8f mm/damon: convert damon_pa_mark_accessed_or_deactivate() to use folios
This change replaces 2 calls to compound_head() from put_page() and 1 call
from mark_page_accessed() with one from page_folio().  This is in
preparation for the conversion of deactivate_page() to folio_deactivate().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221221180848.20774-4-vishal.moola@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-18 17:12:47 -08:00
SeongJae Park
29cbb9a13f mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: implement scheme filters
Implement scheme filters functionality of DAMON sysfs interface by making
the code reads the values of files under the filter directories and pass
that to DAMON using DAMON kernel API.

[sj@kernel.org: fix leaking a filter for wrong cgroup path]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221219171807.55708-2-sj@kernel.org
[sj@kernel.org: return an error for filter memcg path id lookup failure]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221219171807.55708-3-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221205230830.144349-9-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-18 17:12:44 -08:00
SeongJae Park
472e2b70ed mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: connect filter directory and filters directory
Implement 'nr_filters' file under 'filters' directory, which will be used
to populate specific number of 'filter' directory under the directory,
similar to other 'nr_*' files in DAMON sysfs interface.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221205230830.144349-8-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-18 17:12:44 -08:00
SeongJae Park
7ee161f18b mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: implement filter directory
Implement DAMOS filter directory which will be located under the filters
directory.  The directory provides three files, namely type, matching, and
memcg_path.  'type' and 'matching' will be directly connected to the
fields of 'struct damos_filter' having same name.  'memcg_path' will
receive the path of the memory cgroup of the interest and later converted
to memcg id when it's committed.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221205230830.144349-7-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-18 17:12:43 -08:00
SeongJae Park
ac35264b9e mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: implement filters directory
DAMOS filters are currently supported by only DAMON kernel API.  To expose
the feature to user space, implement a DAMON sysfs directory named
'filters' under each scheme directory.  Please note that this is
implementing only the directory.  Following commits will implement more
files and directories, and finally connect the DAMOS filters feature.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221205230830.144349-6-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-18 17:12:43 -08:00
SeongJae Park
66d9faec07 mm/damon/reclaim: add a parameter called skip_anon for avoiding anonymous pages reclamation
In some cases, for example if users have confidence at anonymous pages
management or the swap device is too slow, users would want to avoid
DAMON_RECLAIM swapping the anonymous pages out.  For such case, add yet
another DAMON_RECLAIM parameter, namely 'skip_anon'.  When it is set as
'Y', DAMON_RECLAIM will avoid reclaiming anonymous pages using a DAMOS
filter.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221205230830.144349-4-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-18 17:12:43 -08:00
SeongJae Park
18250e78f9 mm/damon/paddr: support DAMOS filters
Implement support of the DAMOS filters in the physical address space
monitoring operations set, for all DAMOS actions that it supports
including 'pageout', 'lru_prio', and 'lru_deprio'.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221205230830.144349-3-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-18 17:12:43 -08:00
SeongJae Park
98def236f6 mm/damon/core: implement damos filter
Patch series "implement DAMOS filtering for anon pages and/or specific
memory cgroups"

DAMOS let users do system operations in a data access pattern oriented
way.  The data access pattern, which is extracted by DAMON, is somewhat
accurate more than what user space could know in many cases.  However, in
some situation, users could know something more than the kernel about the
pattern or some special requirements for some types of memory or
processes.  For example, some users would have slow swap devices and knows
latency-ciritical processes and therefore want to use DAMON-based
proactive reclamation (DAMON_RECLAIM) for only non-anonymous pages of
non-latency-critical processes.

For such restriction, users could exclude the memory regions from the
initial monitoring regions and use non-dynamic monitoring regions update
monitoring operations set including fvaddr and paddr.  They could also
adjust the DAMOS target access pattern.  For dynamically changing memory
layout and access pattern, those would be not enough.

To help the case, add an interface, namely DAMOS filters, which can be
used to avoid the DAMOS actions be applied to specific types of memory, to
DAMON kernel API (damon.h).  At the moment, it supports filtering
anonymous pages and/or specific memory cgroups in or out for each DAMOS
scheme.

This patchset adds the support for all DAMOS actions that 'paddr'
monitoring operations set supports ('pageout', 'lru_prio', and
'lru_deprio'), and the functionality is exposed via DAMON kernel API
(damon.h) the DAMON sysfs interface (/sys/kernel/mm/damon/admins/), and
DAMON_RECLAIM module parameters.

Patches Sequence
----------------

First patch implements DAMOS filter interface to DAMON kernel API.  Second
patch makes the physical address space monitoring operations set to
support the filters from all supporting DAMOS actions.  Third patch adds
anonymous pages filter support to DAMON_RECLAIM, and the fourth patch
documents the DAMON_RECLAIM's new feature.  Fifth to seventh patches
implement DAMON sysfs files for support of the filters, and eighth patch
connects the file to use DAMOS filters feature.  Ninth patch adds simple
self test cases for DAMOS filters of the sysfs interface.  Finally,
following two patches (tenth and eleventh) document the new features and
interfaces.


This patch (of 11):

DAMOS lets users do system operation in a data access pattern oriented
way.  The data access pattern, which is extracted by DAMON, is somewhat
accurate more than what user space could know in many cases.  However, in
some situation, users could know something more than the kernel about the
pattern or some special requirements for some types of memory or
processes.  For example, some users would have slow swap devices and knows
latency-ciritical processes and therefore want to use DAMON-based
proactive reclamation (DAMON_RECLAIM) for only non-anonymous pages of
non-latency-critical processes.

For such restriction, users could exclude the memory regions from the
initial monitoring regions and use non-dynamic monitoring regions update
monitoring operations set including fvaddr and paddr.  They could also
adjust the DAMOS target access pattern.  For dynamically changing memory
layout and access pattern, those would be not enough.

To help the case, add an interface, namely DAMOS filters, which can be
used to avoid the DAMOS actions be applied to specific types of memory, to
DAMON kernel API (damon.h).  At the moment, it supports filtering
anonymous pages and/or specific memory cgroups in or out for each DAMOS
scheme.

Note that this commit adds only the interface to the DAMON kernel API. 
The impelmentation should be made in the monitoring operations sets, and
following commits will add that.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221205230830.144349-1-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221205230830.144349-2-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-18 17:12:43 -08:00
Christophe JAILLET
e6aff38b2e mm/damon: use kstrtobool() instead of strtobool()
strtobool() is the same as kstrtobool().  However, the latter is more used
within the kernel.

In order to remove strtobool() and slightly simplify kstrtox.h, switch to
the other function name.

While at it, include the corresponding header file (<linux/kstrtox.h>)

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ed2b46489a513988688decb53850339cc228940c.1667336095.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-30 15:58:45 -08:00
SeongJae Park
772c15e5ad mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: implement DAMOS-tried regions clear command
When there are huge number of DAMON regions that specific scheme actions
are tried to be applied, directories and files under 'tried_regions'
scheme directory could waste some memory.  Add another special input
keyword ('clear_schemes_tried_regions') for 'state' file of each kdamond
sysfs directory that can be used for cleanup of the 'tried_regions'
sub-directories.

[sj@kernel.org: skip regions clearing if the scheme directory was removed]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221114182954.4745-3-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221101220328.95765-6-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-30 15:58:44 -08:00
SeongJae Park
f1d13cacab mm/damon/sysfs: implement DAMOS tried regions update command
Implement the code for filling the data of 'tried_regions' DAMON sysfs
directory.  With this commit, DAMON sysfs interface users can write a
special keyword, 'update_schemes_tried_regions' to the corresponding
'state' file of the kdamond.  Then, DAMON sysfs interface will collect the
tried regions information using the 'before_damos_apply()' callback for
one aggregation interval and populate scheme region directories with the
values.

[sj@kernel.org: skip tried regions update if the scheme directory was removed]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221114182954.4745-2-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221101220328.95765-5-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-30 15:58:44 -08:00
SeongJae Park
9277d0367b mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: implement scheme region directory
Implement region directories under 'tried_regions' directory of each
scheme DAMON sysfs directory.  This directory will provide the address
range, the monitored access frequency ('nr_accesses'), and the age of each
DAMON region that corresponding DAMON-based operation scheme has tried to
be applied.  Note that this commit doesn't implement the code for filling
the data but only the sysfs directory.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221101220328.95765-4-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-30 15:58:44 -08:00
SeongJae Park
5181b75f43 mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: implement schemes/tried_regions directory
For efficient and simple query-like DAMON monitoring results readings and
deep level investigations of DAMOS, DAMON kernel API
(include/linux/damon.h) users can use 'before_damos_apply' DAMON callback.
However, DAMON sysfs interface users don't have such option.

Add a directory, namely 'tried_regions', under each scheme directory to
use it as the interface for the purpose.  Note that this commit is
implementing only the directory but the data filling.

After the data filling change is made, users will be able to signal DAMON
to fill the directory with the regions that corresponding scheme has tried
to be applied.  By setting the access pattern of the scheme, users could
do the efficient query-like monitoring.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221101220328.95765-3-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-30 15:58:44 -08:00
SeongJae Park
44467bbb7e mm/damon/core: add a callback for scheme target regions check
Patch series "efficiently expose damos action tried regions information".

DAMON users can retrieve the monitoring results via 'after_aggregation'
callbacks if the user is using the kernel API, or 'damon_aggregated'
tracepoint if the user is in the user space.  Those are useful if full
monitoring results are necessary.  However, if the user has interest in
only a snapshot of the results for some regions having specific access
pattern, the interfaces could be inefficient.  For example, some users
only want to know which memory regions are not accessed for more than a
specific time at the moment.

Also, some DAMOS users would want to know exactly to what memory regions
the schemes' actions tried to be applied, for a debugging or a tuning.  As
DAMOS has its internal mechanism for quota and regions prioritization, the
users would need to simulate DAMOS' mechanism against the monitoring
results.  That's unnecessarily complex.

This patchset implements DAMON kernel API callbacks and sysfs directory
for efficient exposure of the information for the use cases.  The new
callback will be called for each region when a DAMOS action is gonna tried
to be applied to it.  The sysfs directory will be called 'tried_regions'
and placed under each scheme sysfs directory.  Users can write a special
keyworkd, 'update_schemes_regions', to the 'state' file of a kdamond sysfs
directory.  Then, DAMON sysfs interface will fill the directory with the
information of regions that corresponding scheme action was tried to be
applied for next one aggregation interval.

Patches Sequence
----------------

The first one (patch 1) implements the callback for the kernel space
users.  Following two patches (patches 2 and 3) implements sysfs
directories for the information and its sub directories.  Two patches
(patches 4 and 5) for implementing the special keywords for filling the
data to and cleaning up the directories follow.  Patch 6 adds a selftest
for the new sysfs directory.  Finally, two patches (patches 7 and 8)
document the new feature in the administrator guide and the ABI document.


This patch (of 8):

Getting DAMON monitoring results of only specific access pattern (e.g.,
getting address ranges of memory that not accessed at all for two minutes)
can be useful for efficient monitoring of the system.  The information can
also be helpful for deep level investigation of DAMON-based operation
schemes.

For that, users need to record (in case of the user space users) or
iterate (in case of the kernel space users) full monitoring results and
filter it out for the specific access pattern.  In case of the DAMOS
investigation, users will even need to simulate DAMOS' quota and
prioritization mechanisms.  It's inefficient and complex.

Add a new DAMON callback that will be called before each scheme is applied
to each region.  DAMON kernel API users will be able to do the query-like
monitoring results collection, or DAMOS investigation in an efficient and
simple way using it.

Commits for providing the capability to the user space users will follow.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221101220328.95765-1-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221101220328.95765-2-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-30 15:58:43 -08:00
SeongJae Park
7a034fbba3 mm/damon/lru_sort: enable and disable synchronously
Writing a value to DAMON_RECLAIM's 'enabled' parameter turns on or off
DAMON in an ansychronous way.  This means the parameter cannot be used to
read the current status of DAMON_RECLAIM.  'kdamond_pid' parameter should
be used instead for the purpose.  The documentation is easy to be read as
it works in a synchronous way, so it is a little bit confusing.  It also
makes the user space tooling dirty.

There's no real reason to have the asynchronous behavior, though.  Simply
make the parameter works synchronously, rather than updating the document.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221025173650.90624-4-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-30 15:01:27 -08:00
SeongJae Park
04e98764be mm/damon/reclaim: enable and disable synchronously
Patch series "mm/damon/reclaim,lru_sort: enable/disable synchronously".

Writing a value to DAMON_RECLAIM and DAMON_LRU_SORT's 'enabled' parameters
turns on or off DAMON in an ansychronous way.  This means the parameter
cannot be used to read the current status of them.  'kdamond_pid'
parameter should be used instead for the purpose.  The documentation is
easy to be read as it works in a synchronous way, so it is a little bit
confusing.  It also makes the user space tooling dirty.

There's no real reason to have the asynchronous behavior, though.  Simply
make the parameter works synchronously, rather than updating the document.

The first and second patches changes the behavior of the 'enabled'
parameter for DAMON_RECLAIM and adds a selftest for the changed behavior,
respectively.  Following two patches make the same changes for
DAMON_LRU_SORT.


This patch (of 4):

Writing a value to DAMON_RECLAIM's 'enabled' parameter turns on or off
DAMON in an ansychronous way.  This means the parameter cannot be used to
read the current status of DAMON_RECLAIM.  'kdamond_pid' parameter should
be used instead for the purpose.  The documentation is easy to be read as
it works in a synchronous way, so it is a little bit confusing.  It also
makes the user space tooling dirty.

There's no real reason to have the asynchronous behavior, though.  Simply
make the parameter works synchronously, rather than updating the document.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221025173650.90624-1-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221025173650.90624-2-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-30 15:01:26 -08:00
SeongJae Park
b0d3dbd1b9 mm/damon/{reclaim,lru_sort}: remove unnecessarily included headers
Some headers that 'reclaim.c' and 'lru_sort.c' are including are
unnecessary now owing to previous cleanups and refactorings.  Remove
those.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221026225943.100429-13-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-30 15:01:26 -08:00
SeongJae Park
7ae2c17f53 mm/damon/modules: deduplicate init steps for DAMON context setup
DAMON_RECLAIM and DAMON_LRU_SORT has duplicated code for DAMON context and
target initializations.  Deduplicate the part by implementing a function
for the initialization in 'modules-common.c' and using it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221026225943.100429-12-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-30 15:01:26 -08:00
SeongJae Park
c8e7b4d0ba mm/damon/sysfs: split out schemes directory implementation to separate file
DAMON sysfs interface for 'schemes' directory is implemented using about
one thousand lines of code.  It has no strong dependency with other
parts of its file, so split it out to another file for better code
management.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221026225943.100429-11-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-30 15:01:26 -08:00
SeongJae Park
4acd715ff5 mm/damon/sysfs: split out kdamond-independent schemes stats update logic into a new function
'damon_sysfs_schemes_update_stats()' is coupled with both
damon_sysfs_kdamond and damon_sysfs_schemes.  It's a wide range of types
dependency.  It makes splitting the logics a little bit distracting. 
Split the function so that each function is coupled with smaller range of
types.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221026225943.100429-10-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-30 15:01:25 -08:00
SeongJae Park
d332fe11de mm/damon/sysfs: move unsigned long range directory to common module
The implementation of unsigned long type range directories can be reused
by multiple DAMON sysfs directories including those for DAMON-based
Operation Schemes and the range of number of monitoring regions.  Move the
code into the files for DAMON sysfs common logics.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221026225943.100429-9-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-30 15:01:25 -08:00
SeongJae Park
3924059591 mm/damon/sysfs: move sysfs_lock to common module
DAMON sysfs interface is implemented in a single file, sysfs.c, which has
about 2,800 lines of code.  As the interface is hierarchical and some of
the code can be reused by different hierarchies, it would make more sense
to split out the implementation into common parts and different parts in
multiple files.  As the beginning of the work, create files for common
code and move the global mutex for directories modifications protection
into the new file.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221026225943.100429-8-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-30 15:01:25 -08:00
SeongJae Park
1f71981408 mm/damon/sysfs: remove parameters of damon_sysfs_region_alloc()
'damon_sysfs_region_alloc()' is always called with zero-filled 'struct
damon_addr_range', because the start and end addresses should set by
users.  Remove unnecessary parameters of the function and simplify the
body by using 'kzalloc()'.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221026225943.100429-7-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-30 15:01:25 -08:00
SeongJae Park
789a230613 mm/damon/sysfs: use damon_addr_range for region's start and end values
DAMON has a struct for each address range but DAMON sysfs interface is
using the low type (unsigned long) for storing the start and end addresses
of regions.  Use the dedicated struct for better type safety.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221026225943.100429-6-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-30 15:01:25 -08:00
SeongJae Park
898810e5ca mm/damon/core: split out scheme quota adjustment logic into a new function
DAMOS quota adjustment logic in 'kdamond_apply_schemes()', has some amount
of code, and the logic is not so straightforward.  Split it out to a new
function for better readability.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221026225943.100429-5-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-30 15:01:25 -08:00
SeongJae Park
d1cbbf621f mm/damon/core: split out scheme stat update logic into a new function
The function for applying a given DAMON scheme action to a given DAMON
region, 'damos_apply_scheme()' is not quite short.  Make it better to read
by splitting out the stat update logic into a new function.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221026225943.100429-4-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-30 15:01:24 -08:00
SeongJae Park
e63a30c51f mm/damon/core: split damos application logic into a new function
The DAMOS action applying function, 'damon_do_apply_schemes()', is still
long and not easy to read.  Split out the code for applying a single
action to a single region into a new function for better readability.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221026225943.100429-3-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-30 15:01:24 -08:00