Commit Graph

18 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Linus Torvalds e6b5be2be4 Driver core patches for 3.19-rc1
Here's the set of driver core patches for 3.19-rc1.
 
 They are dominated by the removal of the .owner field in platform
 drivers.  They touch a lot of files, but they are "simple" changes, just
 removing a line in a structure.
 
 Other than that, a few minor driver core and debugfs changes.  There are
 some ath9k patches coming in through this tree that have been acked by
 the wireless maintainers as they relied on the debugfs changes.
 
 Everything has been in linux-next for a while.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core update from Greg KH:
 "Here's the set of driver core patches for 3.19-rc1.

  They are dominated by the removal of the .owner field in platform
  drivers.  They touch a lot of files, but they are "simple" changes,
  just removing a line in a structure.

  Other than that, a few minor driver core and debugfs changes.  There
  are some ath9k patches coming in through this tree that have been
  acked by the wireless maintainers as they relied on the debugfs
  changes.

  Everything has been in linux-next for a while"

* tag 'driver-core-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (324 commits)
  Revert "ath: ath9k: use debugfs_create_devm_seqfile() helper for seq_file entries"
  fs: debugfs: add forward declaration for struct device type
  firmware class: Deletion of an unnecessary check before the function call "vunmap"
  firmware loader: fix hung task warning dump
  devcoredump: provide a one-way disable function
  device: Add dev_<level>_once variants
  ath: ath9k: use debugfs_create_devm_seqfile() helper for seq_file entries
  ath: use seq_file api for ath9k debugfs files
  debugfs: add helper function to create device related seq_file
  drivers/base: cacheinfo: remove noisy error boot message
  Revert "core: platform: add warning if driver has no owner"
  drivers: base: support cpu cache information interface to userspace via sysfs
  drivers: base: add cpu_device_create to support per-cpu devices
  topology: replace custom attribute macros with standard DEVICE_ATTR*
  cpumask: factor out show_cpumap into separate helper function
  driver core: Fix unbalanced device reference in drivers_probe
  driver core: fix race with userland in device_add()
  sysfs/kernfs: make read requests on pre-alloc files use the buffer.
  sysfs/kernfs: allow attributes to request write buffer be pre-allocated.
  fs: sysfs: return EGBIG on write if offset is larger than file size
  ...
2014-12-14 16:10:09 -08:00
David S. Miller 7da89a2a37 sparc64: Fix crashes in schizo_pcierr_intr_other().
Meelis Roos reports crashes during bootup on a V480 that look like
this:

====================
[   61.300577] PCI: Scanning PBM /pci@9,600000
[   61.304867] schizo f009b070: PCI host bridge to bus 0003:00
[   61.310385] pci_bus 0003:00: root bus resource [io  0x7ffe9000000-0x7ffe9ffffff] (bus address [0x0000-0xffffff])
[   61.320515] pci_bus 0003:00: root bus resource [mem 0x7fb00000000-0x7fbffffffff] (bus address [0x00000000-0xffffffff])
[   61.331173] pci_bus 0003:00: root bus resource [bus 00]
[   61.385344] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference
[   61.390970] tsk->{mm,active_mm}->context = 0000000000000000
[   61.396515] tsk->{mm,active_mm}->pgd = fff000b000002000
[   61.401716]               \|/ ____ \|/
[   61.401716]               "@'/ .. \`@"
[   61.401716]               /_| \__/ |_\
[   61.401716]                  \__U_/
[   61.416362] swapper/0(0): Oops [#1]
[   61.419837] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.18.0-rc1-00422-g2cc9188-dirty #24
[   61.427975] task: fff000b0fd8e9c40 ti: fff000b0fd928000 task.ti: fff000b0fd928000
[   61.435426] TSTATE: 0000004480e01602 TPC: 00000000004455e4 TNPC: 00000000004455e8 Y: 00000000    Not tainted
[   61.445230] TPC: <schizo_pcierr_intr+0x104/0x560>
[   61.449897] g0: 0000000000000000 g1: 0000000000000000 g2: 0000000000a10f78 g3: 000000000000000a
[   61.458563] g4: fff000b0fd8e9c40 g5: fff000b0fdd82000 g6: fff000b0fd928000 g7: 000000000000000a
[   61.467229] o0: 000000000000003d o1: 0000000000000000 o2: 0000000000000006 o3: fff000b0ffa5fc7e
[   61.475894] o4: 0000000000060000 o5: c000000000000000 sp: fff000b0ffa5f3c1 ret_pc: 00000000004455cc
[   61.484909] RPC: <schizo_pcierr_intr+0xec/0x560>
[   61.489500] l0: fff000b0fd8e9c40 l1: 0000000000a20800 l2: 0000000000000000 l3: 000000000119a430
[   61.498164] l4: 0000000001742400 l5: 00000000011cfbe0 l6: 00000000011319c0 l7: fff000b0fd8ea348
[   61.506830] i0: 0000000000000000 i1: fff000b0fdb34000 i2: 0000000320000000 i3: 0000000000000000
[   61.515497] i4: 00060002010b003f i5: 0000040004e02000 i6: fff000b0ffa5f481 i7: 00000000004a9920
[   61.524175] I7: <handle_irq_event_percpu+0x40/0x140>
[   61.529099] Call Trace:
[   61.531531]  [00000000004a9920] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x40/0x140
[   61.537681]  [00000000004a9a58] handle_irq_event+0x38/0x80
[   61.543145]  [00000000004ac77c] handle_fasteoi_irq+0xbc/0x200
[   61.548860]  [00000000004a9084] generic_handle_irq+0x24/0x40
[   61.554500]  [000000000042be0c] handler_irq+0xac/0x100
====================

The problem is that pbm->pci_bus->self is NULL.

This code is trying to go through the standard PCI config space
interfaces to read the PCI controller's PCI_STATUS register.

This doesn't work, because we more often than not do not enumerate
the PCI controller as a bonafide PCI device during the OF device
node scan.  Therefore bus->self remains NULL.

Existing common code for PSYCHO and PSYCHO-like PCI controllers
handles this properly, by doing the config space access directly.

Do the same here, pbm->pci_ops->{read,write}().

Reported-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Tested-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-11-01 00:33:58 -04:00
Wolfram Sang de72024262 sparc: kernel: drop owner assignment from platform_drivers
A platform_driver does not need to set an owner, it will be populated by the
driver core.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
2014-10-20 16:20:15 +02:00
Sam Ravnborg b7c13f76fd sparc: remove __devinit, __devexit annotations
__devinit, __devexit annotations are nops - so drop them.
Likewise for __devexit_p.

Adjusted alignment of arguments when needed.

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-01-12 15:28:45 -08:00
Paul Gortmaker 7b64db608a sparc: add export.h to arch/sparc files as required
These files are only exporting symbols, so they don't need
the full module.h header file.  Previously they were getting
access to EXPORT_SYMBOL implicitly via overuse of module.h
from within other .h files, but that is being cleaned up.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2011-10-31 19:30:52 -04:00
Joe Perches 6cb79b3f3b sparc: Remove unnecessary semicolons
Semicolons are not necessary after switch/while/for/if braces
so remove them.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-06-07 16:06:34 -07:00
Grant Likely b1608d69cb drivercore: revert addition of of_match to struct device
Commit b826291c, "drivercore/dt: add a match table pointer to struct
device" added an of_match pointer to struct device to cache the
of_match_table entry discovered at driver match time.  This was unsafe
because matching is not an atomic operation with probing a driver.  If
two or more drivers are attempted to be matched to a driver at the
same time, then the cached matching entry pointer could get
overwritten.

This patch reverts the of_match cache pointer and reworks all users to
call of_match_device() directly instead.

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2011-05-18 12:32:23 -06:00
David S. Miller 3628aa0657 sparc64: Fix section mis-match errors.
Fix all of the problems spotted by CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH under
arch/sparc during a 64-bit defconfig build.

They fall into two categorites:

1) of_device_id is marked as __initdata, and we can never do this
   since these objects sit in the device core data structures way
   past boot.  So even if a driver will never be reloaded, we have
   to keep the device ID table around.

   Mark such cases const instead.

2) The bootmem alloc/free handling code in mdesc.c was not fully
   marked __init as it should be, thus generating a reference
   to free_bootmem_late() (which is __init) from non-__init code.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-03-30 17:37:56 -07:00
David S. Miller c6fee0810d sparc64: Fix build errors with gcc-4.6.0
Most of the warnings emitted (we fail arch/sparc file
builds with -Werror) were legitimate but harmless, however
one case (n2_pcr_write) was a genuine bug.

Based almost entirely upon a patch by Sam Ravnborg.

Reported-by: Dennis Gilmore <dennis@ausil.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-03-16 18:19:15 -07:00
Grant Likely 4ebb24f707 dt/sparc: Eliminate users of of_platform_{,un}register_driver
Get rid of old users of of_platform_driver in arch/sparc.  Most
of_platform_driver users can be converted to use the platform_bus
directly.

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2011-02-28 01:36:39 -07:00
Grant Likely cd4cd7306a sparc: remove references to of_device and to_of_device
of_device is just a #define alias to platform_device.  This patch
replaces all references to it with platform_device.

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-07-24 09:58:22 -06:00
Grant Likely 1ab1d63a85 of/platform: remove all of_bus_type and of_platform_bus_type references
Both of_bus_type and of_platform_bus_type are just #define aliases
for the platform bus.  This patch removes all references to them and
switches to the of_register_platform_driver()/of_unregister_platform_driver()
API for registering.

Subsequent patches will convert each user of of_register_platform_driver()
into plain platform_drivers without the of_platform_driver shim.  At which
point the of_register_platform_driver()/of_unregister_platform_driver()
functions can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-07-24 09:57:52 -06:00
Grant Likely 1636f8ac2b sparc/of: Move of_device fields into struct pdev_archdata
This patch moves SPARC architecture specific data members out of
struct of_device and into the pdev_archdata structure.  The reason
for this change is to unify the struct of_device definition amongst
all the architectures.  It also remvoes the .sysdata, .slot, .portid
and .clock_freq properties because they aren't actually used by
anything.

A subsequent patch will replace struct of_device entirely with struct
platform_device and the of_platform support code will share common
routines with the platform bus (but the bus instances themselves can
remain separate).

This patch also adds 'struct resources *resource' and num_resources
to match the fields defined in struct platform_device.  After this
change, 'struct platform_device' can be used as a drop-in replacement
for 'struct of_platform'.

This change is in preparation for merging the of_platform_bus_type
with the platform_bus_type.

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
2010-06-28 12:41:33 -07:00
Grant Likely 4018294b53 of: Remove duplicate fields from of_platform_driver
.name, .match_table and .owner are duplicated in both of_platform_driver
and device_driver.  This patch is a removes the extra copies from struct
of_platform_driver and converts all users to the device_driver members.

This patch is a pretty mechanical change.  The usage model doesn't change
and if any drivers have been missed, or if anything has been fixed up
incorrectly, then it will fail with a compile time error, and the fixup
will be trivial.  This patch looks big and scary because it touches so
many files, but it should be pretty safe.

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: Sean MacLennan <smaclennan@pikatech.com>
2010-05-22 00:10:40 -06:00
Grant Likely 61c7a080a5 of: Always use 'struct device.of_node' to get device node pointer.
The following structure elements duplicate the information in
'struct device.of_node' and so are being eliminated.  This patch
makes all readers of these elements use device.of_node instead.

(struct of_device *)->node
(struct dev_archdata *)->prom_node (sparc)
(struct dev_archdata *)->of_node (powerpc & microblaze)

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2010-05-18 16:10:44 -06:00
Sam Ravnborg 9018113649 sparc64: Use unsigned long long for u64.
Andrew Morton wrote:

    People keep on doing

            printk("%llu", some_u64);

    testing it only on x86_64 and this generates a warning storm on
    powerpc, sparc64, etc.  Because they use `long', not `long long'.

    Quite a few 64-bit architectures are using `long' for their
    s64/u64 types.  We should convert them all to `long long'.

Update types.h so we use unsigned long long for u64 and
fix all warnings in sparc64 code.
Tested with an allnoconfig, defconfig and allmodconfig builds.

This patch introduces additional warnings in several drivers.
These will be dealt with in separate patches.

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-01-06 13:19:28 -08:00
Sam Ravnborg a88b5ba8bd sparc,sparc64: unify kernel/
o Move all files from sparc64/kernel/ to sparc/kernel
  - rename as appropriate
o Update sparc/Makefile to the changes
o Update sparc/kernel/Makefile to include the sparc64 files

NOTE: This commit changes link order on sparc64!

Link order had to change for either of sparc32 and sparc64.
And assuming sparc64 see more testing than sparc32 change link
order on sparc64 where issues will be caught faster.

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-12-04 09:17:21 -08:00