There's no need to BUG_ON() at split_item() if the leaf does not have
enough free space for the new item, we can just return -ENOSPC since
the caller can deal with errors from split_item(). Also, as this is a
very unlikely condition to happen, because the caller has invoked
setup_leaf_for_split() before calling split_item(), surround the
condition with a WARN_ON() which makes it easier to notice this
unexpected condition and tags the if branch with 'unlikely' as well.
I've actually once hit this BUG_ON() with some incorrect code changes
I had, which was very inconvenient as it required rebooting the VM.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
At btrfs_del_ptr(), instead of doing a BUG_ON() in case we fail to record
tree mod log operations, do a transaction abort and return the error to
the callers. There's really no need for the BUG_ON() as we can release all
resources in the context of all callers, and we have to abort because other
future tree searches that use the tree mod log (btrfs_search_old_slot())
may get inconsistent results if other operations modify the tree after
that failure and before the tree mod log based search.
This implies btrfs_del_ptr() return an int instead of void, and making all
callers check for returned errors.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
At insert_ptr(), instead of doing a BUG_ON() in case we fail to record
tree mod log operations, do a transaction abort and return the error to
the callers. There's really no need for the BUG_ON() as we can release all
resources in the context of all callers, and we have to abort because other
future tree searches that use the tree mod log (btrfs_search_old_slot())
may get inconsistent results if other operations modify the tree after
that failure and before the tree mod log based search.
This implies making insert_ptr() return an int instead of void, and making
all callers check for returned errors.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
At insert_new_root(), instead of doing a BUG_ON() in case we fail to
record the tree mod log operation, just return the error to the callers
after releasing the allocated tree block. At this point we haven't made
any changes to the b+tree, so we haven't left it in an inconsistent state
and therefore have no need to abort the transaction. All we need to do is
to unlock and free the extent buffer we just allocated with the purpose
of making it the new root.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
At push_nodes_for_insert(), instead of doing a BUG_ON() in case we fail to
record tree mod log operations, do a transaction abort and return the
error to the caller. There's really no need for the BUG_ON() as we can
release all resources in this context, and we have to abort because other
future tree searches that use the tree mod log (btrfs_search_old_slot())
may get inconsistent results if other operations modify the tree after
that failure and before the tree mod log based search.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
At update_ref_for_cow() we are calling btrfs_handle_fs_error() if we find
that the extent buffer has an unexpected ref count of zero, however we can
simply use btrfs_abort_transaction(), which achieves the same purposes: to
turn the fs to error state, abort the current transaction and turn the fs
to RO mode as well. Besides that, btrfs_abort_transaction() also prints a
stack trace which makes it more useful.
Also, as this is a very unexpected situation, indicating a serious
corruption/inconsistency, tag the if branch as 'unlikely', set the error
code to -EUCLEAN instead of -EROFS, and log an explicit message.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
At balance_level() we are calling btrfs_handle_fs_error() when the middle
child only has 1 item and the left child is missing, however we can simply
use btrfs_abort_transaction(), which achieves the same purposes: to turn
the fs to error state, abort the current transaction and turn the fs to
RO mode. Besides that, btrfs_abort_transaction() also prints a stack trace
which makes it more useful.
Also, as this is a highly unexpected case and it's about a b+tree
inconsistency, change the error code from -EROFS to -EUCLEAN, tag the if
branch as 'unlikely' and log an explicit error message.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
At balance_level(), when trying to promote a child node to a root node, if
we fail to read the child we call btrfs_handle_fs_error(), which turns the
fs to RO mode and sets it to error state as well, causing any ongoing
transaction to abort. This however is not necessary because at that point
we have not made any change yet at balance_level(), so any error reading
the child node does not leaves us in any inconsistent state. Therefore we
can just return the error to the caller.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
At balance_level() we have this 'enospc' label where we jump to in case
we get an error at several places. However that error is certainly not
-ENOSPC in call cases, it can be -EIO or -ENOMEM when reading a child
extent buffer for example, or -ENOMEM when trying to record tree mod log
operations. So to make this less confusing, rename the label to 'out'.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
At balance_level(), instead of doing a BUG_ON() in case we fail to record
tree mod log operations, do a transaction abort and return the error to
the callers. There's really no need for the BUG_ON() as we can release
all resources in this context, and we have to abort because other future
tree searches that use the tree mod log (btrfs_search_old_slot()) may get
inconsistent results if other operations modify the tree after that
failure and before the tree mod log based search.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
At __btrfs_cow_block(), instead of doing a BUG_ON() in case we fail to
record a tree mod log root insertion operation, do a transaction abort
instead. There's really no need for the BUG_ON(), we can properly
release all resources in this context and turn the filesystem to RO mode
and in an error state instead.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
At split_node(), if we fail to log the tree mod log copy operation, we
return without unlocking the split extent buffer we just allocated and
without decrementing the reference we own on it. Fix this by unlocking
it and decrementing the ref count before returning.
Fixes: 5de865eebb ("Btrfs: fix tree mod logging")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When COWing an extent buffer that is not the root node, we need to log in
the tree mod log that we replaced a pointer in the parent node, otherwise
a tree mod log user doing a search on the b+tree can return incorrect
results (that miss something). We are doing the call to
btrfs_tree_mod_log_insert_key() but we totally ignore its return value.
So fix this by adding the missing error handling, resulting in a
transaction abort and freeing the COWed extent buffer.
Fixes: f230475e62 ("Btrfs: put all block modifications into the tree mod log")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There is a fairly unlikely race condition in tree mod log rewind that
can result in a kernel panic which has the following trace:
[530.569] BTRFS critical (device sda3): unable to find logical 0 length 4096
[530.585] BTRFS critical (device sda3): unable to find logical 0 length 4096
[530.602] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000002
[530.618] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[530.629] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[530.641] PGD 0 P4D 0
[530.647] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[530.654] CPU: 30 PID: 398973 Comm: below Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S O K 5.12.0-0_fbk13_clang_7455_gb24de3bdb045 #1
[530.680] Hardware name: Quanta Mono Lake-M.2 SATA 1HY9U9Z001G/Mono Lake-M.2 SATA, BIOS F20_3A15 08/16/2017
[530.703] RIP: 0010:__btrfs_map_block+0xaa/0xd00
[530.755] RSP: 0018:ffffc9002c2f7600 EFLAGS: 00010246
[530.767] RAX: ffffffffffffffea RBX: ffff888292e41000 RCX: f2702d8b8be15100
[530.784] RDX: ffff88885fda6fb8 RSI: ffff88885fd973c8 RDI: ffff88885fd973c8
[530.800] RBP: ffff888292e410d0 R08: ffffffff82fd7fd0 R09: 00000000fffeffff
[530.816] R10: ffffffff82e57fd0 R11: ffffffff82e57d70 R12: 0000000000000000
[530.832] R13: 0000000000001000 R14: 0000000000001000 R15: ffffc9002c2f76f0
[530.848] FS: 00007f38d64af000(0000) GS:ffff88885fd80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[530.866] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[530.880] CR2: 0000000000000002 CR3: 00000002b6770004 CR4: 00000000003706e0
[530.896] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[530.912] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[530.928] Call Trace:
[530.934] ? btrfs_printk+0x13b/0x18c
[530.943] ? btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked+0x3d/0x130
[530.955] btrfs_map_bio+0x75/0x330
[530.963] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x12a/0x2d0
[530.973] ? btrfs_submit_metadata_bio+0x63/0x100
[530.984] btrfs_submit_metadata_bio+0xa4/0x100
[530.995] submit_extent_page+0x30f/0x360
[531.004] read_extent_buffer_pages+0x49e/0x6d0
[531.015] ? submit_extent_page+0x360/0x360
[531.025] btree_read_extent_buffer_pages+0x5f/0x150
[531.037] read_tree_block+0x37/0x60
[531.046] read_block_for_search+0x18b/0x410
[531.056] btrfs_search_old_slot+0x198/0x2f0
[531.066] resolve_indirect_ref+0xfe/0x6f0
[531.076] ? ulist_alloc+0x31/0x60
[531.084] ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x12e/0x2b0
[531.095] find_parent_nodes+0x720/0x1830
[531.105] ? ulist_alloc+0x10/0x60
[531.113] iterate_extent_inodes+0xea/0x370
[531.123] ? btrfs_previous_extent_item+0x8f/0x110
[531.134] ? btrfs_search_path_in_tree+0x240/0x240
[531.146] iterate_inodes_from_logical+0x98/0xd0
[531.157] ? btrfs_search_path_in_tree+0x240/0x240
[531.168] btrfs_ioctl_logical_to_ino+0xd9/0x180
[531.179] btrfs_ioctl+0xe2/0x2eb0
This occurs when logical inode resolution takes a tree mod log sequence
number, and then while backref walking hits a rewind on a busy node
which has the following sequence of tree mod log operations (numbers
filled in from a specific example, but they are somewhat arbitrary)
REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING slot 532
REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING slot 531
REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING slot 530
...
REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING slot 0
REMOVE slot 455
REMOVE slot 454
REMOVE slot 453
...
REMOVE slot 0
ADD slot 455
ADD slot 454
ADD slot 453
...
ADD slot 0
MOVE src slot 0 -> dst slot 456 nritems 533
REMOVE slot 455
REMOVE slot 454
REMOVE slot 453
...
REMOVE slot 0
When this sequence gets applied via btrfs_tree_mod_log_rewind, it
allocates a fresh rewind eb, and first inserts the correct key info for
the 533 elements, then overwrites the first 456 of them, then decrements
the count by 456 via the add ops, then rewinds the move by doing a
memmove from 456:988->0:532. We have never written anything past 532, so
that memmove writes garbage into the 0:532 range. In practice, this
results in a lot of fully 0 keys. The rewind then puts valid keys into
slots 0:455 with the last removes, but 456:532 are still invalid.
When search_old_slot uses this eb, if it uses one of those invalid
slots, it can then read the extent buffer and issue a bio for offset 0
which ultimately panics looking up extent mappings.
This bad tree mod log sequence gets generated when the node balancing
code happens to do a balance_node_right followed by a push_node_left
while logging in the tree mod log. Illustrated for ebs L and R (left and
right):
L R
start:
[XXX|YYY|...] [ZZZ|...|...]
balance_node_right:
[XXX|YYY|...] [...|ZZZ|...] move Z to make room for Y
[XXX|...|...] [YYY|ZZZ|...] copy Y from L to R
push_node_left:
[XXX|YYY|...] [...|ZZZ|...] copy Y from R to L
[XXX|YYY|...] [ZZZ|...|...] move Z into emptied space (NOT LOGGED!)
This is because balance_node_right logs a move, but push_node_left
explicitly doesn't. That is because logging the move would remove the
overwritten src < dst range in the right eb, which was already logged
when we called btrfs_tree_mod_log_eb_copy. The correct sequence would
include a move from 456:988 to 0:532 after remove 0:455 and before
removing 0:532. Reversing that sequence would entail creating keys for
0:532, then moving those keys out to 456:988, then creating more keys
for 0:455.
i.e.,
REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING slot 532
REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING slot 531
REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING slot 530
...
REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING slot 0
MOVE src slot 456 -> dst slot 0 nritems 533
REMOVE slot 455
REMOVE slot 454
REMOVE slot 453
...
REMOVE slot 0
ADD slot 455
ADD slot 454
ADD slot 453
...
ADD slot 0
MOVE src slot 0 -> dst slot 456 nritems 533
REMOVE slot 455
REMOVE slot 454
REMOVE slot 453
...
REMOVE slot 0
Fix this to log the move but avoid the double remove by putting all the
logging logic in btrfs_tree_mod_log_eb_copy which has enough information
to detect these cases and properly log moves, removes, and adds. Leave
btrfs_tree_mod_log_insert_move to handle insert_ptr and delete_ptr's
tree mod logging.
(Un)fortunately, this is quite difficult to reproduce, and I was only
able to reproduce it by adding sleeps in btrfs_search_old_slot that
would encourage more log rewinding during ino_to_logical ioctls. I was
able to hit the warning in the previous patch in the series without the
fix quite quickly, but not after this patch.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This exists internal to ctree.c, however btrfs check needs to use it for
some of its operations. I'd rather not duplicate that code inside of
btrfs check as this is low level and I want to keep this code in one
place, so rename the function to btrfs_del_ptr and export it so that it
can be used inside of btrfs-progs safely. Add a comment to make sure
this doesn't get removed by a future cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is needed in btrfs-progs for the tools that convert the checksum
types for file systems and a few other things. We don't have it in the
kernel as we just want to get the size for the super blocks type.
However I don't want to have to manually add this every time we sync
ctree.c into btrfs-progs, so add the helper in the kernel with a note so
it doesn't get removed by a later cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We just pass in btrfs_header_level(eb) for the level, and we're passing
in the eb already, so simply get the level from the eb inside of
btrfs_set_block_flags.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Improve the leaf dump behavior by:
- Always dump the leaf first, then the error message
- Output the slot number if possible
Especially in __btrfs_free_extent() the leaf dump of extent tree can
be pretty large.
With an extra slot number it's much easier to locate the problem.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since print-tree infrastructure only prints the content of a tree block,
we can make them to accept const extent buffer pointer.
This removes a forced type convert in extent-tree, where we convert a
const extent buffer pointer to regular one, just to avoid compiler
warning.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When checking siblings keys, before moving keys from one node/leaf to a
sibling node/leaf, it's very unexpected to have the last key of the left
sibling greater than or equals to the first key of the right sibling, as
that means we have a (serious) corruption that breaks the key ordering
properties of a b+tree. Since this is unexpected, surround the comparison
with the unlikely macro, which helps the compiler generate better code
for the most expected case (no existing b+tree corruption). This is also
what we do for other unexpected cases of invalid key ordering (like at
btrfs_set_item_key_safe()).
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_prev_leaf() is not used outside ctree.c, so there's no need to
export it at ctree.h - just make it static at ctree.c and move its
definition above btrfs_search_slot_for_read(), since that function
calls it.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When trying to move keys from one node/leaf to another sibling node/leaf,
if the sibling keys check fails we just print an error message with the
last key of the left sibling and the first key of the right sibling.
However it's also useful to print all the keys of each sibling, as it
may provide some clues to what went wrong, which code path may be
inserting keys in an incorrect order. So just do that, print the siblings
with btrfs_print_tree(), as it works for both leaves and nodes.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
If the sibling keys check fails before we move keys from one sibling
leaf to another, we are not aborting the transaction - we leave that to
some higher level caller of btrfs_search_slot() (or anything else that
uses it to insert items into a b+tree).
This means that the transaction abort will provide a stack trace that
omits the b+tree modification call chain. So change this to immediately
abort the transaction and therefore get a more useful stack trace that
shows us the call chain in the bt+tree modification code.
It's also important to immediately abort the transaction just in case
some higher level caller is not doing it, as this indicates a very
serious corruption and we should stop the possibility of doing further
damage.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
A call to btrfs_prev_leaf() may end up returning a path that points to the
same item (key) again. This happens if while btrfs_prev_leaf(), after we
release the path, a concurrent insertion happens, which moves items off
from a sibling into the front of the previous leaf, and an item with the
computed previous key does not exists.
For example, suppose we have the two following leaves:
Leaf A
-------------------------------------------------------------
| ... key (300 96 10) key (300 96 15) key (300 96 16) |
-------------------------------------------------------------
slot 20 slot 21 slot 22
Leaf B
-------------------------------------------------------------
| key (300 96 20) key (300 96 21) key (300 96 22) ... |
-------------------------------------------------------------
slot 0 slot 1 slot 2
If we call btrfs_prev_leaf(), from btrfs_previous_item() for example, with
a path pointing to leaf B and slot 0 and the following happens:
1) At btrfs_prev_leaf() we compute the previous key to search as:
(300 96 19), which is a key that does not exists in the tree;
2) Then we call btrfs_release_path() at btrfs_prev_leaf();
3) Some other task inserts a key at leaf A, that sorts before the key at
slot 20, for example it has an objectid of 299. In order to make room
for the new key, the key at slot 22 is moved to the front of leaf B.
This happens at push_leaf_right(), called from split_leaf().
After this leaf B now looks like:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| key (300 96 16) key (300 96 20) key (300 96 21) key (300 96 22) ... |
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
slot 0 slot 1 slot 2 slot 3
4) At btrfs_prev_leaf() we call btrfs_search_slot() for the computed
previous key: (300 96 19). Since the key does not exists,
btrfs_search_slot() returns 1 and with a path pointing to leaf B
and slot 1, the item with key (300 96 20);
5) This makes btrfs_prev_leaf() return a path that points to slot 1 of
leaf B, the same key as before it was called, since the key at slot 0
of leaf B (300 96 16) is less than the computed previous key, which is
(300 96 19);
6) As a consequence btrfs_previous_item() returns a path that points again
to the item with key (300 96 20).
For some users of btrfs_prev_leaf() or btrfs_previous_item() this may not
be functional a problem, despite not making sense to return a new path
pointing again to the same item/key. However for a caller such as
tree-log.c:log_dir_items(), this has a bad consequence, as it can result
in not logging some dir index deletions in case the directory is being
logged without holding the inode's VFS lock (logging triggered while
logging a child inode for example) - for the example scenario above, in
case the dir index keys 17, 18 and 19 were deleted in the current
transaction.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It's pointless to have a while loop at btrfs_get_next_valid_item(), as if
the slot on the current leaf is beyond the last item, we call
btrfs_next_leaf(), which leaves us at a valid slot of the next leaf (or
a valid slot in the current leaf if after releasing the path an item gets
pushed from the next leaf to the current leaf).
So just call btrfs_next_leaf() if the current slot on the current leaf is
beyond the last item.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_bin_search() is a simple wrapper that searches for the whole slots
by calling btrfs_generic_bin_search() with the starting slot/first_slot
preset to 0.
This simple wrapper can be open coded as btrfs_bin_search().
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
While investigating a problem with error injection I tripped over
curious behavior in the node/leaf splitting code. If we get an EIO when
trying to read either the left or right leaf/node for splitting we'll
simply treat the node as if it were full and continue on. The end
result of this isn't too bad, we simply end up allocating a block when
we may have pushed items into the adjacent blocks.
However this does essentially allow us to continue to modify a file
system that we've gotten errors on, either from a bad disk or csum
mismatch or other corruption. This isn't particularly safe, so instead
handle these btrfs_read_node_slot() usages differently. We allow you to
pass in any slot, the idea being that we save some code if the slot
number is outside of the range of the parent. This means we treat all
errors the same, when in reality we only want to ignore -ENOENT.
Fix this by changing how we call btrfs_read_node_slot(), which is to
only call it for slots we know are valid. This way if we get an error
back from reading the block we can properly pass the error up the chain.
This was validated with the error injection testing I was doing.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In btrfs_read_node_slot() we have a BUG_ON() that can be converted to an
ASSERT(), it's from an extent buffer and the level is validated at the
time it's read from disk.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In the search loop of the binary search function, we are doing a division
by 2 of the sum of the high and low slots. Because the slots are integers,
the generated assembly code for it is the following on x86_64:
0x00000000000141f1 <+145>: mov %eax,%ebx
0x00000000000141f3 <+147>: shr $0x1f,%ebx
0x00000000000141f6 <+150>: add %eax,%ebx
0x00000000000141f8 <+152>: sar %ebx
It's a few more instructions than a simple right shift, because signed
integer division needs to round towards zero. However we know that slots
can never be negative (btrfs_header_nritems() returns an u32), so we
can instead use unsigned types for the low and high slots and therefore
use unsigned integer division, which results in a single instruction on
x86_64:
0x00000000000141f0 <+144>: shr %ebx
So use unsigned types for the slots and therefore unsigned division.
This is part of a small patchset comprised of the following two patches:
btrfs: eliminate extra call when doing binary search on extent buffer
btrfs: do unsigned integer division in the extent buffer binary search loop
The following fs_mark test was run on a non-debug kernel (Debian's default
kernel config) before and after applying the patchset:
$ cat test.sh
#!/bin/bash
DEV=/dev/sdi
MNT=/mnt/sdi
MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o ssd"
MKFS_OPTIONS="-O no-holes -R free-space-tree"
FILES=100000
THREADS=$(nproc --all)
FILE_SIZE=0
umount $DEV &> /dev/null
mkfs.btrfs -f $MKFS_OPTIONS $DEV
mount $MOUNT_OPTIONS $DEV $MNT
OPTS="-S 0 -L 6 -n $FILES -s $FILE_SIZE -t $THREADS -k"
for ((i = 1; i <= $THREADS; i++)); do
OPTS="$OPTS -d $MNT/d$i"
done
fs_mark $OPTS
umount $MNT
Results before applying patchset:
FSUse% Count Size Files/sec App Overhead
2 1200000 0 174472.0 11549868
4 2400000 0 253503.0 11694618
4 3600000 0 257833.1 11611508
6 4800000 0 247089.5 11665983
6 6000000 0 211296.1 12121244
10 7200000 0 187330.6 12548565
Results after applying patchset:
FSUse% Count Size Files/sec App Overhead
2 1200000 0 207556.0 11393252
4 2400000 0 266751.1 11347909
4 3600000 0 274397.5 11270058
6 4800000 0 259608.4 11442250
6 6000000 0 238895.8 11635921
8 7200000 0 211942.2 11873825
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The function btrfs_bin_search() is just a wrapper around the function
generic_bin_search(), which passes the same arguments plus a default
low slot with a value of 0. This adds an unnecessary extra function
call, since btrfs_bin_search() is not static. So improve on this by
making btrfs_bin_search() an inline function that calls
generic_bin_search(), renaming the later to btrfs_generic_bin_search()
and exporting it.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_clean_tree_block is a misnomer, it's just
clear_extent_buffer_dirty with some extra accounting around it. Rename
this to btrfs_clear_buffer_dirty to make it more clear it belongs with
it's setter, btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We check the header generation in the extent buffer against the current
running transaction id to see if it's safe to clear DIRTY on this
buffer. Generally speaking if we're clearing the buffer dirty we're
holding the transaction open, but in the case of cleaning up an aborted
transaction we don't, so we have extra checks in that path to check the
transid. To allow for a future cleanup go ahead and pass in the trans
handle so we don't have to rely on ->running_transaction being set.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Add annotations to functions that might sleep due to allocations or IO
and could be called from various contexts. In case of btrfs_search_slot
it's not obvious why it would sleep:
btrfs_search_slot
setup_nodes_for_search
reada_for_balance
btrfs_readahead_node_child
btrfs_readahead_tree_block
btrfs_find_create_tree_block
alloc_extent_buffer
kmem_cache_zalloc
/* allocate memory non-atomically, might sleep */
kmem_cache_alloc(GFP_NOFS|__GFP_NOFAIL|__GFP_ZERO)
read_extent_buffer_pages
submit_extent_page
/* disk IO, might sleep */
submit_one_bio
Other examples where the sleeping could happen is in 3 places might
sleep in update_qgroup_limit_item(), as shown below:
update_qgroup_limit_item
btrfs_alloc_path
/* allocate memory non-atomically, might sleep */
kmem_cache_zalloc(btrfs_path_cachep, GFP_NOFS)
Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong2@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is simply the same thing as btrfs_item_nr_offset(leaf, 0), so
remove this helper and replace it's usage with the above statement.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We have some gnarly memmove and copy_extent_buffer calls for leaf
manipulation. This is because our item offsets aren't absolute, they're
based on 0 being where the items start in the leaf, which is after the
btrfs_header. This means any manipulation of the data requires adding
sizeof(struct btrfs_header) to the offsets we pull from the items.
Moving the items themselves is easier as the helpers are absolute
offsets, however we of course have to call the helpers to get the
offsets for the item numbers. This makes for
copy_extent_buffer/memmove_extent_buffer calls that are kind of hard to
reason about what's happening.
Fix this by pushing this logic into helpers. For data we'll only use
the item provided offsets, and the helpers will use the
BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_OFFSET addition for the offsets. Additionally for the
item manipulation simply pass in the item numbers, and then the helpers
will call the offset helper to get the actual offset into the leaf.
The diffstat makes this look like more code, but that's simply because I
added comments for the helpers, it's net negative for the amount of
code, and is easier to reason.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is a change needed for extent tree v2, as we will be growing the
header size. This exists in btrfs-progs currently, and not having it
makes syncing accessors.[ch] more problematic. So make this change to
set us up for extent tree v2 and match what btrfs-progs does to make
syncing easier.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is actually a change for extent tree v2, but it exists in
btrfs-progs but not in the kernel. This makes it annoying to sync
accessors.h with btrfs-progs, and since this is the way I need it for
extent-tree v2 simply update these helpers to take the extent buffer in
order to make syncing possible now, and make the extent tree v2 stuff
easier moving forward.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
These helpers use functions that are in multiple places, which makes it
tricky to sync them into btrfs-progs. Move them to file-item.h and then
include file-item.h in places that use these helpers.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is only used in ctree.c, with the exception of zero'ing out extent
buffers we're getting ready to write out. In theory we shouldn't have
an extent buffer with 0 items that we're writing out, however I'd rather
be safe than sorry so open code it in extent_io.c, and then copy the
helper into ctree.c. This will make it easier to sync accessors.[ch]
into btrfs-progs, as this requires a helper that isn't defined in
accessors.h.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There are several different tree block parentness check parameters used
across several helpers:
- level
Mandatory
- transid
Under most cases it's mandatory, but there are several backref cases
which skips this check.
- owner_root
- first_key
Utilized by most top-down tree search routine. Otherwise can be
skipped.
Those four members are not always mandatory checks, and some of them are
the same u64, which means if some arguments got swapped compiler will
not catch it.
Furthermore if we're going to further expand the parentness check, we
need to modify quite some helpers just to add one more parameter.
This patch will concentrate all these members into a structure called
btrfs_tree_parent_check, and pass that structure for the following
helpers:
- btrfs_read_extent_buffer()
- read_tree_block()
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Move these out of ctree.h into relocation.h to cut down on code in
ctree.h
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Update, reformat or reword function comments. This also removes the kdoc
marker so we don't get reports when the function name is missing.
Changes made:
- remove kdoc markers
- reformat the brief description to be a proper sentence
- reword to imperative voice
- align parameter list
- fix typos
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Move all the extent tree related prototypes to extent-tree.h out of
ctree.h, and then go include it everywhere needed so everything
compiles.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is specific to the item-accessor code, move it out of ctree.h into
accessor.h/.c and then update the users to include the new header file.
This un-inlines btrfs_init_map_token, however this is only called once
per function so it's not critical to be inlined. This also saves 904
bytes of code on a release build.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We're going to use fs.h to hold fs wide related helpers and definitions,
move the FS_STATE enum and related helpers to fs.h, and then update all
files that need these definitions to include fs.h.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We have a bunch of printk helpers that are in ctree.h. These have
nothing to do with ctree.c, so move them into their own header.
Subsequent patches will cleanup the printk helpers.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
All callers of btrfs_tree_mod_log_insert_key() are now passing a GFP_NOFS
flag to it, so remove the flag from it and from alloc_tree_mod_elem() and
use it directly within alloc_tree_mod_elem().
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When fixing up the first key of each node above the current level, at
fixup_low_keys(), we are doing a GFP_ATOMIC allocation for inserting an
operation record for the tree mod log. However we can do just fine with
GFP_NOFS nowadays. The need for GFP_ATOMIC was for the old days when we
had custom locks with spinning behaviour for extent buffers and we were
in spinning mode while at fixup_low_keys(). Now we use rw semaphores for
extent buffer locks, so we can safely use GFP_NOFS.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This uses btrfs_header_nritems, which I will be moving out of ctree.h.
In order to avoid needing to include the relevant header in ctree.h,
simply move this helper function into ctree.c.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ rename parameters ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is local to the ctree code, remove it from ctree.h and inode.c,
create new init/exit functions for the cachep, and move it locally to
ctree.c.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
