llvm's integrated assembler cannot handle immediate values which are
calculated with two local labels:
arch/s390/purgatory/head.S:139:11: error: invalid operand for instruction
aghi %r8,-(.base_crash-purgatory_start)
Workaround this by partially rewriting the code.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220511120532.2228616-6-hca@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Though -nostdlib is passed in PURGATORY_LDFLAGS and -ffreestanding in
KBUILD_CFLAGS_DECOMPRESSOR, -fno-stack-protector must also be passed to
avoid linking errors related to undefined references to
'__stack_chk_guard' and '__stack_chk_fail' if toolchain enforces
-fstack-protector.
Fixes
- https://gitlab.com/kubu93/buildroot/-/jobs/1247043361
Signed-off-by: Fabrice Fontaine <fontaine.fabrice@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210510053133.1220167-1-fontaine.fabrice@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
hugepages using CMA:
- Add arch_get_random_long() support.
- Add ap bus userspace notifications.
- Increase default size of vmalloc area to 512GB and otherwise let it increase
dynamically by the size of physical memory. This should fix all occurrences
where the vmalloc area was not large enough.
- Completely get rid of set_fs() (aka select SET_FS) and rework address space
handling while doing that; making address space handling much more simple.
- Reimplement getcpu vdso syscall in C.
- Add support for extended SCLP responses (> 4k). This allows e.g. to handle
also potential large system configurations.
- Simplify KASAN by removing 3-level page table support and only supporting
4-levels from now on.
- Improve debug-ability of the kernel decompressor code, which now prints also
stack traces and symbols in case of problems to the console.
- Remove more power management leftovers.
- Other various fixes and improvements all over the place.
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Merge tag 's390-5.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Heiko Carstens:
- Add support for the hugetlb_cma command line option to allocate
gigantic hugepages using CMA
- Add arch_get_random_long() support.
- Add ap bus userspace notifications.
- Increase default size of vmalloc area to 512GB and otherwise let it
increase dynamically by the size of physical memory. This should fix
all occurrences where the vmalloc area was not large enough.
- Completely get rid of set_fs() (aka select SET_FS) and rework address
space handling while doing that; making address space handling much
more simple.
- Reimplement getcpu vdso syscall in C.
- Add support for extended SCLP responses (> 4k). This allows e.g. to
handle also potential large system configurations.
- Simplify KASAN by removing 3-level page table support and only
supporting 4-levels from now on.
- Improve debug-ability of the kernel decompressor code, which now
prints also stack traces and symbols in case of problems to the
console.
- Remove more power management leftovers.
- Other various fixes and improvements all over the place.
* tag 's390-5.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (62 commits)
s390/mm: add support to allocate gigantic hugepages using CMA
s390/crypto: add arch_get_random_long() support
s390/smp: perform initial CPU reset also for SMT siblings
s390/mm: use invalid asce for user space when switching to init_mm
s390/idle: fix accounting with machine checks
s390/idle: add missing mt_cycles calculation
s390/boot: add build-id to decompressor
s390/kexec_file: fix diag308 subcode when loading crash kernel
s390/cio: fix use-after-free in ccw_device_destroy_console
s390/cio: remove pm support from ccw bus driver
s390/cio: remove pm support from css-bus driver
s390/cio: remove pm support from IO subchannel drivers
s390/cio: remove pm support from chsc subchannel driver
s390/vmur: remove unused pm related functions
s390/tape: remove unsupported PM functions
s390/cio: remove pm support from eadm-sch drivers
s390: remove pm support from console drivers
s390/dasd: remove unused pm related functions
s390/zfcp: remove pm support from zfcp driver
s390/ap: let bus_register() add the AP bus sysfs attributes
...
diag308 subcode 0 performes a clear reset which inlcudes the reset of
all registers in the system. While this is the preferred behavior when
loading a normal kernel via kexec it prevents the crash kernel to store
the register values in the dump. To prevent this use subcode 1 when
loading a crash kernel instead.
Fixes: ee337f5469 ("s390/kexec_file: Add crash support to image loader")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.17
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Xiaoying Yan <yiyan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Currently <crypto/sha.h> contains declarations for both SHA-1 and SHA-2,
and <crypto/sha3.h> contains declarations for SHA-3.
This organization is inconsistent, but more importantly SHA-1 is no
longer considered to be cryptographically secure. So to the extent
possible, SHA-1 shouldn't be grouped together with any of the other SHA
versions, and usage of it should be phased out.
Therefore, split <crypto/sha.h> into two headers <crypto/sha1.h> and
<crypto/sha2.h>, and make everyone explicitly specify whether they want
the declarations for SHA-1, SHA-2, or both.
This avoids making the SHA-1 declarations visible to files that don't
want anything to do with SHA-1. It also prepares for potentially moving
sha1.h into a new insecure/ or dangerous/ directory.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
the purgatory must not rely on functions from the "old" kernel,
so we must disable kasan and friends. We also need to have a
separate copy of string.c as the default does not build memcmp
with KASAN.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Since we link purgatory with -r aka we enable "incremental linking"
no checks for unresolved symbols are done while linking the purgatory.
This commit adds an extra check for unresolved symbols by calling ld
without -r before running objcopy to generate purgatory.ro.
This will help us catch missing symbols in the purgatory sooner.
Note this commit also removes --no-undefined from LDFLAGS_purgatory
as that has no effect.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191212205304.191610-1-hdegoede@redhat.com
Tested-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
The generic sha256 implementation from lib/crypto/sha256.c uses data
structs defined in crypto/sha.h, so lets move the function prototypes
there too.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Before this commit lib/crypto/sha256.c has only been used in the s390 and
x86 purgatory code, make it suitable for generic use:
* Export interesting symbols
* Add -D__DISABLE_EXPORTS to CFLAGS_sha256.o for purgatory builds to
avoid the exports for the purgatory builds
* Add to lib/crypto/Makefile and crypto/Kconfig
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Generic crypto implementations belong under lib/crypto not directly in
lib, likewise the header should be in include/crypto, not include/linux.
Note that the code in lib/crypto/sha256.c is not yet available for
generic use after this commit, it is still only used by the s390 and x86
purgatory code. Making it suitable for generic use is done in further
patches in this series.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Since commit 4c0f032d49 ("s390/purgatory: Omit use of bin2c"),
kexec-purgatory.c is not generated.
purgatory and purgatory.lds are generated files, so should be ignored
by git.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
The purgatory and boot Makefiles do not inherit the original cflags,
so clang falls back to the default target architecture when building it,
typically this would be x86 when cross-compiling.
Add $(CLANG_FLAGS) everywhere so we pass the correct --target=s390x-linux
option when cross-compiling.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Omit use of script/bin2c hack. Directly include into assembler file instead.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The purgatory is compiled into the vmlinux and keept in memory all the time
during runtime. Thus any section not needed to load the purgatory
unnecessarily bloats up its foot print in file- and memorysize. Reduce the
purgatory size by stripping the unneeded sections from the purgatory.
This reduces the purgatories size by ~33%.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
- verify depmod is installed before modules_install
- support build salt in case build ids must be unique between builds
- allow users to specify additional host compiler flags via HOST*FLAGS,
and rename internal variables to KBUILD_HOST*FLAGS
- update buildtar script to drop vax support, add arm64 support
- update builddeb script for better debarch support
- document the pit-fall of if_changed usage
- fix parallel build of UML with O= option
- make 'samples' target depend on headers_install to fix build errors
- remove deprecated host-progs variable
- add a new coccinelle script for refcount_t vs atomic_t check
- improve double-test coccinelle script
- misc cleanups and fixes
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- verify depmod is installed before modules_install
- support build salt in case build ids must be unique between builds
- allow users to specify additional host compiler flags via HOST*FLAGS,
and rename internal variables to KBUILD_HOST*FLAGS
- update buildtar script to drop vax support, add arm64 support
- update builddeb script for better debarch support
- document the pit-fall of if_changed usage
- fix parallel build of UML with O= option
- make 'samples' target depend on headers_install to fix build errors
- remove deprecated host-progs variable
- add a new coccinelle script for refcount_t vs atomic_t check
- improve double-test coccinelle script
- misc cleanups and fixes
* tag 'kbuild-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (41 commits)
coccicheck: return proper error code on fail
Coccinelle: doubletest: reduce side effect false positives
kbuild: remove deprecated host-progs variable
kbuild: make samples really depend on headers_install
um: clean up archheaders recipe
kbuild: add %asm-generic to no-dot-config-targets
um: fix parallel building with O= option
scripts: Add Python 3 support to tracing/draw_functrace.py
builddeb: Add automatic support for sh{3,4}{,eb} architectures
builddeb: Add automatic support for riscv* architectures
builddeb: Add automatic support for m68k architecture
builddeb: Add automatic support for or1k architecture
builddeb: Add automatic support for sparc64 architecture
builddeb: Add automatic support for mips{,64}r6{,el} architectures
builddeb: Add automatic support for mips64el architecture
builddeb: Add automatic support for ppc64 and powerpcspe architectures
builddeb: Introduce functions to simplify kconfig tests in set_debarch
builddeb: Drop check for 32-bit s390
builddeb: Change architecture detection fallback to use dpkg-architecture
builddeb: Skip architecture detection when KBUILD_DEBARCH is set
...
Commit 8370edea81 ("bin2c: move bin2c in scripts/basic") moved bin2c
to the scripts/basic/ directory, incorrectly stating "Kexec wants to
use bin2c and it wants to use it really early in the build process.
See arch/x86/purgatory/ code in later patches."
Commit bdab125c93 ("Revert "kexec/purgatory: Add clean-up for
purgatory directory"") and commit d6605b6bbe ("x86/build: Remove
unnecessary preparation for purgatory") removed the redundant
purgatory build magic entirely.
That means that the move of bin2c was unnecessary in the first place.
fixdep is the only host program that deserves to sit in the
scripts/basic/ directory.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Currently there are some variables in the purgatory (e.g. kernel_entry)
which are defined twice, once in assembler- and once in c-code. The reason
for this is that these variables are set during purgatory load, where
sanity checks on the corresponding Elf_Sym's are made, while they are used
in assembler-code. Thus adding a second definition in c-code is a handy
workaround to guarantee correct Elf_Sym's are created.
When the purgatory is compiled with -fcommon (default for gcc on s390) this
is no problem because both symbols are merged by the linker. However this
is not required by ISO C and when the purgatory is built with -fno-common
the linker fails with errors like
arch/s390/purgatory/purgatory.o:(.bss+0x18): multiple definition of `kernel_entry'
arch/s390/purgatory/head.o:/.../arch/s390/purgatory/head.S:230: first defined here
Thus remove the duplicate definitions and add the required size and type
information to the assembler definition. Also add -fno-common to the
command line options to prevent similar hacks in the future.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Without FORCE make does not detect changes only made to the command line
options. So object files might not be re-built even when they should be.
Fix this by adding FORCE where it is missing.
Fixes: 840798a1f5 ("s390/kexec_file: Add purgatory")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.17
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
When the kernel is built with CONFIG_EXPOLINE=y and a compiler with
indirect branch mitigation enabled the purgatory crashes. The reason for
that is that the macros defined for expoline are used in mem.S. These
macros define new sections (.text.__s390x_indirect_*) which are marked
executable. Due to the missing linker script those sections are linked to
address 0, just as the .text section. In combination with the entry point
also being at address 0 this causes the purgatory load code
(kernel/kexec_file.c: kexec_purgatory_setup_sechdrs) to update the entry
point twice. Thus the old kernel jumps to some 'random' address causing the
crash.
To fix this turn off expolines for the purgatory. There is no problem with
this in this case due to the fact that the purgatory only runs once and the
tlb is purged (diag 308) in the end.
Fixes: 840798a1f5 ("s390/kexec_file: Add purgatory")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.17
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
New compilers use the floating-point registers as spill registers when
there is high register pressure. In the purgatory however, the afp control
bit is not set. This leads to an exception whenever a floating-point
instruction is used, which again causes an interrupt loop.
Forbid the compiler to use floating-point instructions by adding
-msoft-float to KBUILD_CFLAGS.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 840798a1f5 (s390/kexec_file: Add purgatory)
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Add support to load a crash kernel to the image loader. This requires
extending the purgatory.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The common code expects the architecture to have a purgatory that runs
between the two kernels. Add it now. For simplicity first skip crash
support.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
