Failing to invalid the page cache means data in incoherent, which is
a very bad state for the system. Always fall back to buffered I/O
through the page cache if we can't invalidate mappings.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> # for ext4
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> # for gfs2
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
In gfs2_glock_poke, make sure gfs2_holder_uninit is called on the local
glock holder. Without that, we're leaking a glock and a pid reference.
Fixes: 9e8990dea9 ("gfs2: Smarter iopen glock waiting")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.8+
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Pass a pointer to the existing glock holder from
gfs2_file_{read,write}_iter to gfs2_file_direct_{read,write}
to save some stack space.
Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, three flags were not represented in the glock output.
This patch adds them in:
c - GLF_INODE_CREATING
P - GLF_PENDING_DELETE
x - GLF_FREEING (both f and F are already used)
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Using uninitialized_var() is dangerous as it papers over real bugs[1]
(or can in the future), and suppresses unrelated compiler warnings
(e.g. "unused variable"). If the compiler thinks it is uninitialized,
either simply initialize the variable or make compiler changes.
In preparation for removing[2] the[3] macro[4], remove all remaining
needless uses with the following script:
git grep '\buninitialized_var\b' | cut -d: -f1 | sort -u | \
xargs perl -pi -e \
's/\buninitialized_var\(([^\)]+)\)/\1/g;
s:\s*/\* (GCC be quiet|to make compiler happy) \*/$::g;'
drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c was manually tweaked to avoid
pathological white-space.
No outstanding warnings were found building allmodconfig with GCC 9.3.0
for x86_64, i386, arm64, arm, powerpc, powerpc64le, s390x, mips, sparc64,
alpha, and m68k.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200603174714.192027-1-glider@google.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFw+Vbj0i=1TGqCR5vQkCzWJ0QxK6CernOU6eedsudAixw@mail.gmail.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFwgbgqhbp1fkxvRKEpzyR5J8n1vKT1VZdz9knmPuXhOeg@mail.gmail.com/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFz2500WfbKXAx8s67wrm9=yVJu65TpLgN_ybYNv0VEOKA@mail.gmail.com/
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # drivers/infiniband and mlx4/mlx5
Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> # IB
Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> # wireless drivers
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> # erofs
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
So far, gfs2 has taken the inode glocks inside the ->readpage and
->readahead address space operations. Since commit d4388340ae ("fs:
convert mpage_readpages to mpage_readahead"), gfs2_readahead is passed
the pages to read ahead locked. With that, the current holder of the
inode glock may be trying to lock one of those pages while
gfs2_readahead is trying to take the inode glock, resulting in a
deadlock.
Fix that by moving the lock taking to the higher-level ->read_iter file
and ->fault vm operations. This also gets rid of an ugly lock inversion
workaround in gfs2_readpage.
The cache consistency model of filesystems like gfs2 is such that if
data is found in the page cache, the data is up to date and can be used
without taking any filesystem locks. If a page is not cached,
filesystem locks must be taken before populating the page cache.
To avoid taking the inode glock when the data is already cached,
gfs2_file_read_iter first tries to read the data with the IOCB_NOIO flag
set. If that fails, the inode glock is taken and the operation is
retried with the IOCB_NOIO flag cleared.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, some gfs2 code locked the freeze glock with LM_FLAG_NOEXP
(Do not freeze) flag, and some did not. We never want to freeze the freeze
glock, so this patch makes it consistently use LM_FLAG_NOEXP always.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Before this patch, the freeze code in gfs2 specified GL_NOCACHE in
several places. That's wrong because we always want to know the state
of whether the file system is frozen.
There was also a problem with freeze/thaw transitioning the glock from
frozen (EX) to thawed (SH) because gfs2 will normally grant glocks in EX
to processes that request it in SH mode, unless GL_EXACT is specified.
Therefore, the freeze/thaw code, which tried to reacquire the glock in
SH mode would get the glock in EX mode, and miss the transition from EX
to SH. That made it think the thaw had completed normally, but since the
glock was still cached in EX, other nodes could not freeze again.
This patch removes the GL_NOCACHE flag to allow the freeze glock to be
cached. It also adds the GL_EXACT flag so the glock is fully transitioned
from EX to SH, thereby allowing future freeze operations.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Before this patch, only read-write mounts would grab the freeze
glock in read-only mode, as part of gfs2_make_fs_rw. So the freeze
glock was never initialized. That meant requests to freeze, which
request the glock in EX, were granted without any state transition.
That meant you could mount a gfs2 file system, which is currently
frozen on a different cluster node, in read-only mode.
This patch makes read-only mounts lock the freeze glock in SH mode,
which will block for file systems that are frozen on another node.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Before this patch, function freeze_go_sync, called when promoting
the freeze glock, was testing for the SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE superblock flag.
That's only set for read-write mounts. Read-only mounts don't use a
journal, so the bit is never set, so the freeze never happened.
This patch removes the check for SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE for freeze requests
but still checks it when deciding whether to flush a journal.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
In several places, we used the GIF_ORDERED inode flag to determine
if an inode was on the ordered writes list. However, since we always
held the sd_ordered_lock spin_lock during the manipulation, we can
just as easily check list_empty(&ip->i_ordered) instead.
This allows us to keep more than one ordered writes list to make
journal writing improvements.
This patch eliminates GIF_ORDERED in favor of checking list_empty.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
In flush_delete_work, instead of flushing each individual pending
delayed work item, cancel and re-queue them for immediate execution.
The waiting isn't needed here because we're already waiting for all
queued work items to complete in gfs2_flush_delete_work. This makes the
code more efficient, but more importantly, it avoids sleeping during a
rhashtable walk, inside rcu_read_lock().
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Log flush operations (gfs2_log_flush()) can target a specific transaction.
But if the function encounters errors (e.g. io errors) and withdraws,
the transaction was only freed it if was queued to one of the ail lists.
If the withdraw occurred before the transaction was queued to the ail1
list, function ail_drain never freed it. The result was:
BUG gfs2_trans: Objects remaining in gfs2_trans on __kmem_cache_shutdown()
This patch makes log_flush() add the targeted transaction to the ail1
list so that function ail_drain() will find and free it properly.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7+
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Callers expect gfs2_inode_lookup to return an inode pointer or ERR_PTR(error).
Commit b66648ad6d caused it to return NULL instead of ERR_PTR(-ESTALE) in
some cases. Fix that.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Fixes: b66648ad6d ("gfs2: Move inode generation number check into gfs2_inode_lookup")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
- An iopen glock locking scheme rework that speeds up deletes of
inodes accessed from multiple nodes.
- Various bug fixes and debugging improvements.
- Convert gfs2-glocks.txt to ReST.
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Merge tag 'gfs2-for-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 updates from Andreas Gruenbacher:
- An iopen glock locking scheme rework that speeds up deletes of inodes
accessed from multiple nodes
- Various bug fixes and debugging improvements
- Convert gfs2-glocks.txt to ReST
* tag 'gfs2-for-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: fix use-after-free on transaction ail lists
gfs2: new slab for transactions
gfs2: initialize transaction tr_ailX_lists earlier
gfs2: Smarter iopen glock waiting
gfs2: Wake up when setting GLF_DEMOTE
gfs2: Check inode generation number in delete_work_func
gfs2: Move inode generation number check into gfs2_inode_lookup
gfs2: Minor gfs2_lookup_by_inum cleanup
gfs2: Try harder to delete inodes locally
gfs2: Give up the iopen glock on contention
gfs2: Turn gl_delete into a delayed work
gfs2: Keep track of deleted inode generations in LVBs
gfs2: Allow ASPACE glocks to also have an lvb
gfs2: instrumentation wrt log_flush stuck
gfs2: introduce new gfs2_glock_assert_withdraw
gfs2: print mapping->nrpages in glock dump for address space glocks
gfs2: Only do glock put in gfs2_create_inode for free inodes
gfs2: Allow lock_nolock mount to specify jid=X
gfs2: Don't ignore inode write errors during inode_go_sync
docs: filesystems: convert gfs2-glocks.txt to ReST
* Fix performance problems found in dioread_nolock now that it is the
default, caused by transaction leaks.
* Clean up fiemap handling in ext4
* Clean up and refactor multiple block allocator (mballoc) code
* Fix a problem with mballoc with a smaller file systems running out
of blocks because they couldn't properly use blocks that had been
reserved by inode preallocation.
* Fixed a race in ext4_sync_parent() versus rename()
* Simplify the error handling in the extent manipulation code
* Make sure all metadata I/O errors are felected to ext4_ext_dirty()'s and
ext4_make_inode_dirty()'s callers.
* Avoid passing an error pointer to brelse in ext4_xattr_set()
* Fix race which could result to freeing an inode on the dirty last
in data=journal mode.
* Fix refcount handling if ext4_iget() fails
* Fix a crash in generic/019 caused by a corrupted extent node
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
"A lot of bug fixes and cleanups for ext4, including:
- Fix performance problems found in dioread_nolock now that it is the
default, caused by transaction leaks.
- Clean up fiemap handling in ext4
- Clean up and refactor multiple block allocator (mballoc) code
- Fix a problem with mballoc with a smaller file systems running out
of blocks because they couldn't properly use blocks that had been
reserved by inode preallocation.
- Fixed a race in ext4_sync_parent() versus rename()
- Simplify the error handling in the extent manipulation code
- Make sure all metadata I/O errors are felected to
ext4_ext_dirty()'s and ext4_make_inode_dirty()'s callers.
- Avoid passing an error pointer to brelse in ext4_xattr_set()
- Fix race which could result to freeing an inode on the dirty last
in data=journal mode.
- Fix refcount handling if ext4_iget() fails
- Fix a crash in generic/019 caused by a corrupted extent node"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (58 commits)
ext4: avoid unnecessary transaction starts during writeback
ext4: don't block for O_DIRECT if IOCB_NOWAIT is set
ext4: remove the access_ok() check in ext4_ioctl_get_es_cache
fs: remove the access_ok() check in ioctl_fiemap
fs: handle FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC in fiemap_prep
fs: move fiemap range validation into the file systems instances
iomap: fix the iomap_fiemap prototype
fs: move the fiemap definitions out of fs.h
fs: mark __generic_block_fiemap static
ext4: remove the call to fiemap_check_flags in ext4_fiemap
ext4: split _ext4_fiemap
ext4: fix fiemap size checks for bitmap files
ext4: fix EXT4_MAX_LOGICAL_BLOCK macro
add comment for ext4_dir_entry_2 file_type member
jbd2: avoid leaking transaction credits when unreserving handle
ext4: drop ext4_journal_free_reserved()
ext4: mballoc: use lock for checking free blocks while retrying
ext4: mballoc: refactor ext4_mb_good_group()
ext4: mballoc: introduce pcpu seqcnt for freeing PA to improve ENOSPC handling
ext4: mballoc: refactor ext4_mb_discard_preallocations()
...
Before this patch, transactions could be merged into the system
transaction by function gfs2_merge_trans(), but the transaction ail
lists were never merged. Because the ail flushing mechanism can run
separately, bd elements can be attached to the transaction's buffer
list during the transaction (trans_add_meta, etc) but quickly moved
to its ail lists. Later, in function gfs2_trans_end, the transaction
can be freed (by gfs2_trans_end) while it still has bd elements
queued to its ail lists, which can cause it to either lose track of
the bd elements altogether (memory leak) or worse, reference the bd
elements after the parent transaction has been freed.
Although I've not seen any serious consequences, the problem becomes
apparent with the previous patch's addition of:
gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&tr->tr_ail1_list));
to function gfs2_trans_free().
This patch adds logic into gfs2_merge_trans() to move the merged
transaction's ail lists to the sdp transaction. This prevents the
use-after-free. To do this properly, we need to hold the ail lock,
so we pass sdp into the function instead of the transaction itself.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This patch adds a new slab for gfs2 transactions. That allows us to
reduce kernel memory fragmentation, have better organization of data
for analysis of vmcore dumps. A new centralized function is added to
free the slab objects, and it exposes use-after-free by giving
warnings if a transaction is freed while it still has bd elements
attached to its buffers or ail lists. We make sure to initialize
those transaction ail lists so we can check their integrity when freeing.
At a later time, we should add a slab initialization function to
make it more efficient, but for this initial patch I wanted to
minimize the impact.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Since transactions may be freed shortly after they're created, before
a log_flush occurs, we need to initialize their ail1 and ail2 lists
earlier. Before this patch, the ail1 list was initialized in gfs2_log_flush().
This moves the initialization to the point when the transaction is first
created.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
When trying to upgrade the iopen glock from a shared to an exclusive lock in
gfs2_evict_inode, abort the wait if there is contention on the corresponding
inode glock: in that case, the inode must still be in active use on another
node, and we're not guaranteed to get the iopen glock anytime soon.
To make this work even better, when we notice contention on the iopen glock and
we can't evict the corresponsing inode and release the iopen glock immediately,
poke the inode glock. The other node(s) trying to acquire the lock can then
abort instead of timing out.
Thanks to Heinz Mauelshagen for pointing out a locking bug in a previous
version of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
In delete_work_func, if the iopen glock still has an inode attached,
limit the inode lookup to that specific generation number: in the likely
case that the inode was deleted on the node on which the inode's link
count dropped to zero, we can skip verifying the on-disk block type and
reading in the inode. The same applies if another node that had the
inode open managed to delete the inode before us.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Move the inode generation number check from gfs2_lookup_by_inum into
gfs2_inode_lookup: gfs2_inode_lookup may be able to decide that an inode with
the given inode generation number cannot exist without having to verify the
block type or reading the inode from disk.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Use a zero no_formal_ino instead of a NULL pointer to indicate that any inode
generation number will qualify: a valid inode never has a zero no_formal_ino.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
When an inode's link count drops to zero and the inode is cached on
other nodes, the current behavior of gfs2 is to immediately give up and
to rely on the other node(s) to delete the inode if there is iopen glock
contention. This leads to resource group glock bouncing and the loss of
caching. With the previous patches in place, we can fix that by not
giving up immediately.
When the inode is still open on other nodes, those nodes won't be able
to evict the inode and give up the iopen glock. In that case, our lock
conversion request will time out. The unlink system call will block for
the duration of the iopen lock conversion request. We're also holding
the inode glock in EX mode for an extended duration, so other nodes
won't be able to make progress on the inode, either.
This is worse than what we had before, but we can prevent other nodes
from getting stuck by aborting our iopen locking request if there is
contention on the inode glock. This will the the subject of a future
patch.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
When there's contention on the iopen glock, it means that the link count
of the corresponding inode has dropped to zero on a remote node which is
now trying to delete the inode. In that case, try to evict the inode so
that the iopen glock will be released, which will allow the remote node
to do its job.
When the inode is still open locally, the inode's reference count won't
drop to zero and so we'll keep holding the inode and its iopen glock.
The remote node will time out its request to grab the iopen glock, and
when the inode is finally closed locally, we'll try to delete it
ourself.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This requires flushing delayed work items in gfs2_make_fs_ro (which is called
before unmounting a filesystem).
When inodes are deleted and then recreated, pending gl_delete work items would
have no effect because the inode generations will have changed, so we can
cancel any pending gl_delete works before reusing iopen glocks.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
When deleting an inode, keep track of the generation of the deleted inode in
the inode glock Lock Value Block (LVB). When trying to delete an inode
remotely, check the last-known inode generation against the deleted inode
generation to skip duplicate remote deletes. This avoids taking the resource
group glock in order to verify the block type.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This adds checks for gfs2_log_flush being stuck, similarly to the check
in gfs2_ail1_flush. To faciliate this and make the strings easy to grep
we move the ail1 emptying to its own function, empty_ail1_list.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, asserts based on glocks did not print the glock with
the error. This patch introduces a new macro, gfs2_glock_assert_withdraw
which first prints the glock, then takes the assert.
This also changes a few glock asserts to the new macro.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This patch makes the glock dumps in debugfs print the number of pages
(nrpages) for address space glocks. This will aid in debugging.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
No need to pull the fiemap definitions into almost every file in the
kernel build.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200523073016.2944131-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Before this patch, the error path of function gfs2_create_inode would
always calls gfs2_glock_put for the inode glock. That's good for inodes
that are free. But after they've been added to the vfs inodes, errors
will cause the inode to be evicted, and the evict will do the glock
put for us. If we do a glock put again, we can try to free the glock
while there are still references to it, e.g. revokes pending for
the transaction that created it.
This patch adds a check: if (free_vfs_inode) before the put, thus
solving the problem.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Implement the new readahead aop and convert all callers (block_dev,
exfat, ext2, fat, gfs2, hpfs, isofs, jfs, nilfs2, ocfs2, omfs, qnx6,
reiserfs & udf).
The callers are all trivial except for GFS2 & OCFS2.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> # ocfs2
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> # ocfs2
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-17-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Before this patch, a simple typo accidentally added \n to the jid=
string for lock_nolock mounts. This made it impossible to mount a
gfs2 file system with a journal other than journal0. Thus:
mount -tgfs2 -o hostdata="jid=1" <device> <mount pt>
Resulted in:
mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on <device>
In most cases this is not a problem. However, for debugging and
testing purposes we sometimes want to test the integrity of other
journals. This patch removes the unnecessary \n and thus allows
lock_nolock users to specify an alternate journal.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before for this patch, function inode_go_sync ignored io errors
during inode_go_sync, overwriting them with metadata write errors:
error = filemap_fdatawait(mapping);
mapping_set_error(mapping, error);
}
error = filemap_fdatawait(metamapping);
...
return error;
So any errors returned by the inode write would be forgotten if the
metadata write succeeded. This patch still does both writes, but
only sets error if it's still zero. That way, any errors will be
reported by to the caller, do_xmote, which will take appropriate
action and report the error.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Fix several issues in the previous gfs2_find_jhead fix:
* When updating @blocks_submitted, @block refers to the first block block not
submitted yet, not the last block submitted, so fix an off-by-one error.
* We want to ensure that @blocks_submitted is far enough ahead of @blocks_read
to guarantee that there is in-flight I/O. Otherwise, we'll eventually end up
waiting for pages that haven't been submitted, yet.
* It's much easier to compare the number of blocks added with the number of
blocks submitted to limit the maximum bio size.
* Even with bio chaining, we can keep adding blocks until we reach the maximum
bio size, as long as we stop at a page boundary. This simplifies the logic.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
This reverts commit df5db5f9ee.
This patch fixes a regression: patch df5db5f9ee allowed function
run_queue() to bypass its call to do_xmote() if revokes were queued for
the glock. That's wrong because its call to do_xmote() is what is
responsible for calling the go_sync() glops functions to sync both
the ail list and any revokes queued for it. By bypassing the call,
gfs2 could get into a stand-off where the glock could not be demoted
until its revokes are written back, but the revokes would not be
written back because do_xmote() was never called.
It "sort of" works, however, because there are other mechanisms like
the log flush daemon (logd) that can sync the ail items and revokes,
if it deems it necessary. The problem is: without file system pressure,
it might never deem it necessary.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Before this patch, if the go_sync operation returned an error during
the do_xmote process (such as unable to sync metadata to the journal)
the code did goto out. That kept the glock locked, so it could not be
given away, which correctly avoids file system corruption. However,
it never set the withdraw bit or requeueing the glock work. So it would
hang forever, unable to ever demote the glock.
This patch changes to goto to a new label, skip_inval, so that errors
from go_sync are treated the same way as errors from go_inval:
The delayed withdraw bit is set and the work is requeued. That way,
the logd should eventually figure out there's a problem and withdraw
properly there.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This patch rearranges gfs2_add_revoke so that the extra glock
reference is added earlier on in the function to avoid races in which
the glock is freed before the new reference is taken.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Before this patch, function gfs2_quota_unlock checked if quotas are
turned off, and if so, it branched to label out, which called
gfs2_quota_unhold. With the new system of gfs2_qa_get and put, we
no longer want to call gfs2_quota_unhold or we won't balance our
gets and puts.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, function gfs2_quota_lock checked if it was called
from a privileged user, and if so, it bypassed the quota check:
superuser can operate outside the quotas.
That's the wrong place for the check because the lock/unlock functions
are separate from the lock_check function, and you can do lock and
unlock without actually checking the quotas.
This patch moves the check to gfs2_quota_lock_check.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This patch removes a check from gfs2_quota_check for whether quotas
are enabled by the superblock. There is a test just prior for the
GIF_QD_LOCKED bit in the inode, and that can only be set by functions
that already check that quotas are enabled in the superblock.
Therefore, the check is redundant.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, gfs2_quota_change() would BUG_ON if the
qa_ref counter was not a positive number. This patch changes it to
be a withdraw instead. That way we can debug things more easily.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This patch fixes a couple of places in which gfs2_qa_get and gfs2_qa_put are
not balanced: we now keep references around whenever a file is open for writing
(see gfs2_open_common and gfs2_release), so we need to put all references we
grab in function gfs2_create_inode. This was broken in the successful case and
on one error path.
This also means that we don't have a reference to put in gfs2_evict_inode.
In addition, gfs2_qa_put was called for the wrong inode in gfs2_link.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
It turns out that when extending an existing bio, gfs2_find_jhead fails to
check if the block number is consecutive, which leads to incorrect reads for
fragmented journals.
In addition, limit the maximum bio size to an arbitrary value of 2 megabytes:
since commit 07173c3ec2 ("block: enable multipage bvecs"), if we just keep
adding pages until bio_add_page fails, bios will grow much larger than useful,
which pins more memory than necessary with barely any additional performance
gains.
Fixes: f4686c26ec ("gfs2: read journal in large chunks")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2+
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Make sure we don't walk past the end of the metadata in gfs2_walk_metadata: the
inode holds fewer pointers than indirect blocks.
Slightly clean up gfs2_iomap_get.
Fixes: a27a0c9b6a ("gfs2: gfs2_walk_metadata fix")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.3+
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
When the gfs2_logd daemon withdrew, the withdraw sequence called
into make_fs_ro() to make the file system read-only. That caused the
journal descriptors to be freed. However, those journal descriptors
were used by gfs2_logd's call to gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(). This caused
a use-after free and NULL pointer dereference.
This patch changes function gfs2_logd() so that it stops all logd
work until the thread is told to stop. Once a withdraw is done,
it only does an interruptible sleep.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, when the logd daemon was forced to withdraw, it
would try to request its journal be recovered by another cluster node.
However, in single-user cases with lock_nolock, there are no other
nodes to recover the journal. Function signal_our_withdraw() was
recognizing the lock_nolock situation, but not until after it had
evicted its journal inode. Since the journal descriptor that points
to the inode was never removed from the master list, when the unmount
occurred, it did another iput on the evicted inode, which resulted in
a BUG_ON(inode->i_state & I_CLEAR).
This patch moves the check for this situation earlier in function
signal_our_withdraw(), which avoids the extra iput, so the unmount
may happen normally.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, if an error was detected from glock function go_sync
by function do_xmote, it would return. But the function had temporarily
unlocked the gl_lockref spin_lock, and it never re-locked it. When the
caller of do_xmote tried to unlock it again, it was already unlocked,
which resulted in a corrupted spin_lock value.
This patch makes sure the gl_lockref spin_lock is re-locked after it is
unlocked.
Thanks to Wu Bo <wubo40@huawei.com> for reporting this problem.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
After a gfs2 file system withdraw, any attempt to read metadata is
automatically rejected by function gfs2_meta_read() except for reads
of the journal inode. This turns out to be a problem because function
signal_our_withdraw() repeatedly calls check_journal_clean() which reads
the metadata (both its dinode and indirect blocks) to see if the entire
journal is mapped. The dinode read works, but reading the indirect blocks
returns -EIO which gets sent back up and causes a consistency error.
This results in withdraw-from-withdraw, which becomes a deadlock.
This patch changes the test in gfs2_meta_read() to allow all metadata
reads for the journal. Instead of checking the journal block, it now
checks for the journal inode glock which is the same for all blocks in
the journal. This allows check_journal_clean() to properly check the
journal without trying to withdraw recursively.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
are related to corruption that occurs when journals are replayed.
For example:
1. A node fails while writing to the file system.
2. Other nodes use the metadata that was once used by the failed node.
3. When the node returns to the cluster, its journal is replayed,
but the older metadata blocks overwrite the changes from step 2.
- Fixed the recovery sequence to prevent corruption during journal replay.
- Many bug fixes found during recovery testing.
- New improved file system withdraw sequence.
- Fixed how resource group buffers are managed.
- Fixed how metadata revokes are tracked and written.
- Improve processing of IO errors hit by daemons like logd and quotad.
- Improved error checking in metadata writes.
- Fixed how qadata quota data structures are managed.
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Merge tag 'gfs2-for-5.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 updates from Bob Peterson:
"We've got a lot of patches (39) for this merge window. Most of these
patches are related to corruption that occurs when journals are
replayed. For example:
1. A node fails while writing to the file system.
2. Other nodes use the metadata that was once used by the failed
node.
3. When the node returns to the cluster, its journal is replayed, but
the older metadata blocks overwrite the changes from step 2.
Summary:
- Fixed the recovery sequence to prevent corruption during journal
replay.
- Many bug fixes found during recovery testing.
- New improved file system withdraw sequence.
- Fixed how resource group buffers are managed.
- Fixed how metadata revokes are tracked and written.
- Improve processing of IO errors hit by daemons like logd and
quotad.
- Improved error checking in metadata writes.
- Fixed how qadata quota data structures are managed"
* tag 'gfs2-for-5.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2: (39 commits)
gfs2: Fix oversight in gfs2_ail1_flush
gfs2: change from write to read lock for sd_log_flush_lock in journal replay
gfs2: instrumentation wrt ail1 stuck
gfs2: don't lock sd_log_flush_lock in try_rgrp_unlink
gfs2: Remove unnecessary gfs2_qa_{get,put} pairs
gfs2: Split gfs2_rsqa_delete into gfs2_rs_delete and gfs2_qa_put
gfs2: Change inode qa_data to allow multiple users
gfs2: eliminate gfs2_rsqa_alloc in favor of gfs2_qa_alloc
gfs2: Switch to list_{first,last}_entry
gfs2: Clean up inode initialization and teardown
gfs2: Additional information when gfs2_ail1_flush withdraws
gfs2: leaf_dealloc needs to allocate one more revoke
gfs2: allow journal replay to hold sd_log_flush_lock
gfs2: don't allow releasepage to free bd still used for revokes
gfs2: flesh out delayed withdraw for gfs2_log_flush
gfs2: Do proper error checking for go_sync family of glops functions
gfs2: Don't demote a glock until its revokes are written
gfs2: drain the ail2 list after io errors
gfs2: Withdraw in gfs2_ail1_flush if write_cache_pages fails
gfs2: Do log_flush in gfs2_ail_empty_gl even if ail list is empty
...
Ordinarily, function gfs2_ail1_start_one issues a write request
for one item on the ail1 list, then returns -EBUSY. This makes the
caller, gfs2_ail1_flush, loop around and start another. However,
it was not clearing the -EBUSY return code each time through the loop.
So on rare occasions, like when the wbc runs out of nr_to_write, it
remained set to -EBUSY, which triggered an error and withdraw.
This patch sets the return code to 0 each time through the restart
loop so this won't happen anymore.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Function gfs2_recover_func grabs the sd_log_flush_lock rw_semaphore in
write mode. This is unnecessary because we only need to prevent log flush
from using sd_log_bio bio while it does. Therefore, a read lock will be
enough. This is a small step in cleaning up log flush.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Before this patch, if the ail1 flush got stuck for some reason, there
were no clues as to why. This patch introduces a check for getting
stuck for more than a minute, and if it happens, it dumps the items
still remaining on the ail1 list.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
In function try_rgrp_unlink, we added a temporary lock of the
sd_log_flush_lock while searching the bitmaps. This protected us from
problems in which dinodes being freed were still in a state of flux
because the rgrp was in an active transaction. It was a kludge.
Now that we've straightened out the code for inode eviction, deletes,
and all the recovery mess, we no longer need this kludge.
This patch removes it, and should improve performance.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
We now get the quota data structure when opening a file writable and put it
when closing that writable file descriptor, so there no longer is a need for
gfs2_qa_{get,put} while we're holding a writable file descriptor.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Keeping reservations and quotas separate helps reviewing the code.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Before this patch, multiple users called gfs2_qa_alloc which allocated
a qadata structure to the inode, if quotas are turned on. Later, in
file close or evict, the structure was deleted with gfs2_qa_delete.
But there can be several competing processes who need access to the
structure. There were races between file close (release) and the others.
Thus, a release could delete the structure out from under a process
that relied upon its existence. For example, chown.
This patch changes the management of the qadata structures to be
a get/put scheme. Function gfs2_qa_alloc has been changed to gfs2_qa_get
and if the structure is allocated, the count essentially starts out at
1. Function gfs2_qa_delete has been renamed to gfs2_qa_put, and the
last guy to decrement the count to 0 frees the memory.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Before this patch, multiple callers called gfs2_rsqa_alloc to force
the existence of a reservations structure and a quota data structure
if needed. However, now the reservations are handled separately, so
the quota data is only the quota data. So we eliminate the one in
favor of just calling gfs2_qa_alloc directly.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Replace open-coded versions of list_first_entry and list_last_entry with those
functions.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
When allocating a new inode, mark the iopen glock holder as uninitialized to
make sure gfs2_evict_inode won't fail after an incomplete create or lookup. In
gfs2_evict_inode, allow the inode glock to be NULL and remove the duplicate
iopen glock teardown code. In gfs2_inode_lookup, don't tear down things that
gfs2_evict_inode will already tear down.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
with the way fs/namei.c:do_last() had been done, ->atomic_open()
instances needed to recognize the case when existing file got
found with O_EXCL|O_CREAT, either by falling back to finish_no_open()
or failing themselves. gfs2 one didn't.
Fixes: 6d4ade986f (GFS2: Add atomic_open support)
Cc: stable@kernel.org # v3.11
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Before this patch, if gfs2_ail1_flush gets an error from function
gfs2_ail1_start_one (which comes indirectly from generic_writepages)
the file system is withdrawn, but without any explanation why.
This patch adds an error message if gfs2_ail1_flush gets an error
from gfs2_ail1_start_one.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Function leaf_dealloc was not allocating enough journal space for
revokes. Before, it allocated 'l_blocks' revokes, but it needs one
more for the revoke of the dinode that is modified. This patch adds
the needed revoke entry to function leaf_dealloc.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Before this patch, journal replays could stomp on log flushes
and each other because both log flushes and journal replays used
the same sd_log_bio. Function gfs2_log_flush prevents other log
flushes from interfering by taking the sd_log_flush_lock rwsem
during the flush. However, it does not protect against journal
replays. This patch allows the journal replay to take the same
sd_log_flush_lock rwsem so use of the sd_log_bio is not stomped.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Before this patch, function gfs2_releasepage would free any bd
elements that had been used for the page being released. However,
those bd elements may still be queued to the sd_log_revokes list,
in which case we cannot free them until the revoke has been issued.
This patch adds additional checks for bds that are still being
used for revokes.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Function gfs2_log_flush() had a few places where it tried to withdraw
from the file system when errors were encountered. The problem is,
it should delay those withdraws until the log flush lock is no longer
held.
This patch creates a new function just for delayed withdraws for
situations like this. If errors=panic was specified on mount, we
still want to do it the old fashioned way because the panic it does
not help to delay in that situation.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, function do_xmote would try to sync out the glock
dirty data by calling the appropriate glops function XXX_go_sync()
but it did not check for a good return code. If the sync was not
possible due to an io error or whatever, do_xmote would continue on
and call go_inval and release the glock to other cluster nodes.
When those nodes go to replay the journal, they may already be holding
glocks for the journal records that should have been synced, but were
not due to the ignored error.
This patch introduces proper error code checking to the go_sync
family of glops functions.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, run_queue would demote glocks based on whether
there are any more holders. But if the glock has pending revokes that
haven't been written to the media, giving up the glock might end in
file system corruption if the revokes never get written due to
io errors, node crashes and fences, etc. In that case, another node
will replay the metadata blocks associated with the glock, but
because the revoke was never written, it could replay that block
even though the glock had since been granted to another node who
might have made changes.
This patch changes the logic in run_queue so that it never demotes
a glock until its count of pending revokes reaches zero.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, gfs2_logd continually tried to flush its journal
log, after the file system is withdrawn. We don't want to write anything
to the journal, lest we add corruption. Best course of action is to
drain the ail1 into the ail2 list (via gfs2_ail1_empty) then drain the
ail2 list with a new function, ail2_drain.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, function gfs2_ail1_start_one would return any
errors it received from write_cache_pages (except -EBUSY) but it did
not withdraw. Since function gfs2_ail1_flush just checks for the bad
return code and loops, the loop might potentially never end.
This patch adds some logic to allow it to exit the loop and withdraw
properly when errors are received from write_cache_pages.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, if gfs2_ail_empty_gl saw there was nothing on
the ail list, it would return and not flush the log. The problem
is that there could still be a revoke for the rgrp sitting on the
sd_log_le_revoke list that's been recently taken off the ail list.
But that revoke still needs to be written, and the rgrp_go_inval
still needs to call log_flush_wait to ensure the revokes are all
properly written to the journal before we relinquish control of
the glock to another node. If we give the glock to another node
before we have this knowledge, the node might crash and its journal
replayed, in which case the missing revoke would allow the journal
replay to replay the rgrp over top of the rgrp we already gave to
another node, thus overwriting its changes and corrupting the
file system.
This patch makes gfs2_ail_empty_gl still call gfs2_log_flush rather
than returning.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, function do_xmote just assumed all the writes
submitted to the journal were finished and successful, and it
called the go_unlock function to release the dlm lock. But if
they're not, and a revoke failed to make its way to the journal,
a journal replay on another node will cause corruption if we
let the go_inval function continue and tell dlm to release the
glock to another node. This patch adds a couple checks for errors
in do_xmote after the calls to go_sync and go_inval. If an error
is found, we cannot withdraw yet, because the withdraw itself
uses glocks to make the file system read-only. Instead, we flag
the error. Later, asserts should cause another node to replay
the journal before continuing, thus protecting rgrp and dinode
glocks and maintaining the integrity of the metadata. Note that
we only need to do this for journaled glocks. System glocks
should be able to progress even under withdrawn conditions.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, function gfs2_end_log_write would detect any IO
errors writing to the journal and put out an appropriate message,
but it never set a withdrawing condition. Eventually, the log daemon
would see the error and determine it was time to withdraw, but in
the meantime, other processes could continue running as if nothing
bad ever happened. The biggest consequence is that __gfs2_glock_put
would BUG() when it saw that there were still unwritten items.
This patch sets the WITHDRAWING status as soon as an IO error is
detected, and that way, the BUG will be avoided so the file system
can be properly withdrawn and unmounted.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, function gfs2_write_revokes would call
gfs2_ail1_empty, then traverse the sd_ail1_list looking for
transactions that had bds which were no longer queued to a glock.
And if it found some, it would try to issue revokes for them, up to
a predetermined maximum. There were two problems with how it did
this. First was the fact that gfs2_ail1_empty moves transactions
which have nothing remaining on the ail1 list from the sd_ail1_list
to the sd_ail2_list, thus making its traversal of sd_ail1_list
miss them completely, and therefore, never issue revokes for them.
Second was the fact that there were three traversals (or partial
traversals) of the sd_ail1_list, each of which took and then
released the sd_ail_lock lock: First inside gfs2_ail1_empty,
second to determine if there are any revokes to be issued, and
third to actually issue them. All this taking and releasing of the
sd_ail_lock meant other processes could modify the lists and the
conditions in which we're working.
This patch simplies the whole process by adding a new parameter
to function gfs2_ail1_empty, max_revokes. For normal calls, this
is passed in as 0, meaning we don't want to issue any revokes.
For function gfs2_write_revokes, we pass in the maximum number
of revokes we can, thus allowing gfs2_ail1_empty to add the
revokes where needed. This simplies the code, allows for a single
holding of the sd_ail_lock, and allows gfs2_ail1_empty to add
revokes for all the necessary bd items without missing any.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, function check_journal_clean would give messages
related to journal recovery. That's fine for mount time, but when a
node withdraws and forces replay that way, we don't want all those
distracting and misleading messages. This patch adds a new parameter
to make those messages optional.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, the rgrp_go_inval and inode_go_inval functions each
checked if there were any items left on the ail count (by way of a
count), and if so, did a withdraw. But the withdraw code now uses
glocks when changing the file system to read-only status. So we can
not have glock functions withdrawing or a hang will likely result:
The glocks can't be serviced by the work_func if the work_func is
busy doing its own withdraw.
This patch removes the checks from the go_inval functions and adds
a centralized check in do_xmote to warn about the problem and not
withdraw, but flag the error so it's eventually caught when the logd
daemon eventually runs.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
When a node withdraws from a file system, it often leaves its journal
in an incomplete state. This is especially true when the withdraw is
caused by io errors writing to the journal. Before this patch, a
withdraw would try to write a "shutdown" record to the journal, tell
dlm it's done with the file system, and none of the other nodes
know about the problem. Later, when the problem is fixed and the
withdrawn node is rebooted, it would then discover that its own
journal was incomplete, and replay it. However, replaying it at this
point is almost guaranteed to introduce corruption because the other
nodes are likely to have used affected resource groups that appeared
in the journal since the time of the withdraw. Replaying the journal
later will overwrite any changes made, and not through any fault of
dlm, which was instructed during the withdraw to release those
resources.
This patch makes file system withdraws seen by the entire cluster.
Withdrawing nodes dequeue their journal glock to allow recovery.
The remaining nodes check all the journals to see if they are
clean or in need of replay. They try to replay dirty journals, but
only the journals of withdrawn nodes will be "not busy" and
therefore available for replay.
Until the journal replay is complete, no i/o related glocks may be
given out, to ensure that the replay does not cause the
aforementioned corruption: We cannot allow any journal replay to
overwrite blocks associated with a glock once it is held.
The "live" glock which is now used to signal when a withdraw
occurs. When a withdraw occurs, the node signals its withdraw by
dequeueing the "live" glock and trying to enqueue it in EX mode,
thus forcing the other nodes to all see a demote request, by way
of a "1CB" (one callback) try lock. The "live" glock is not
granted in EX; the callback is only just used to indicate a
withdraw has occurred.
Note that all nodes in the cluster must wait for the recovering
node to finish replaying the withdrawing node's journal before
continuing. To this end, it checks that the journals are clean
multiple times in a retry loop.
Also note that the withdraw function may be called from a wide
variety of situations, and therefore, we need to take extra
precautions to make sure pointers are valid before using them in
many circumstances.
We also need to take care when glocks decide to withdraw, since
the withdraw code now uses glocks.
Also, before this patch, if a process encountered an error and
decided to withdraw, if another process was already withdrawing,
the second withdraw would be silently ignored, which set it free
to unlock its glocks. That's correct behavior if the original
withdrawer encounters further errors down the road. But if
secondary waiters don't wait for the journal replay, unlocking
glocks will allow other nodes to use them, despite the fact that
the journal containing those blocks is being replayed. The
replay needs to finish before our glocks are released to other
nodes. IOW, secondary withdraws need to wait for the first
withdraw to finish.
For example, if an rgrp glock is unlocked by a process that didn't
wait for the first withdraw, a journal replay could introduce file
system corruption by replaying a rgrp block that has already been
granted to a different cluster node.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
We need to allow some glocks to be enqueued, dequeued, promoted, and demoted
when we're withdrawn. For example, to maintain metadata integrity, we should
disallow the use of inode and rgrp glocks when withdrawn. Other glocks, like
iopen or the transaction glocks may be safely used because none of their
metadata goes through the journal. So in general, we should disallow all
glocks with an address space, and allow all the others. One exception is:
we need to allow our active journal to be demoted so others may recover it.
Allowing glocks after withdraw gives us the ability to take appropriate
action (in a following patch) to have our journal properly replayed by
another node rather than just abandoning the current transactions and
pretending nothing bad happened, leaving the other nodes free to modify
the blocks we had in our journal, which may result in file system
corruption.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Before this patch function check_journal_clean was in ops_fstype.c.
This patch moves it to util.c so we can make use of it elsewhere
in a future patch.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
When a node fails, user space informs dlm of the node failure,
and dlm instructs gfs2 on the surviving nodes to perform journal
recovery. It does this by calling various callback functions in
lock_dlm.c. To mark its progress, it keeps generation numbers
and recover bits in a dlm "control" lock lvb, which is seen by
all nodes to determine which journals need to be replayed.
The gfs2 on all nodes get the same recovery requests from dlm,
so they all try to do the recovery, but only one will be
granted the exclusive lock on the journal. The others fail
with a "Busy" message on their "try lock."
However, when a node is withdrawn, it cannot safely do any
recovery or replay any journals. To make matters worse,
gfs2 might withdraw as a result of attempting recovery. For
example, this might happen if the device goes offline, or if
an hba fails. But in today's gfs2 code, it doesn't check for
being withdrawn at any step in the recovery process. What's
worse is that these callbacks from dlm have no return code,
so there is no way to indicate failure back to dlm. We can
send a "Recovery failed" uevent eventually, but that tells
user space what happened, not dlm's kernel code.
Before this patch, lock_dlm would perform its recovery steps but
ignore the result, and eventually it would still update its
generation number in the lvb, despite the fact that it may have
withdrawn or encountered an error. The other nodes would then
see the newer generation number in the lvb and conclude that
they don't need to do recovery because the generation number
is newer than the last one they saw. They think a different
node has already recovered the journal.
This patch adds checks to several of the callbacks used by dlm
in its recovery state machine so that the functions are ignored
and skipped if an io error has occurred or if the file system
is withdrawn. That prevents the lvb bits from being updated, and
therefore dlm and user space still see the need for recovery to
take place.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, all io errors received by the quota daemon or the
logd daemon would cause a complaint message to be issued, such as:
gfs2: fsid=dm-13.0: Error 10 writing to journal, jid=0
This patch changes it so that the error message is only issued the
first time the error is encountered.
Also, before this patch function gfs2_end_log_write did not set the
sd_log_error value, so log errors would not cause the file system to
be withdrawn. This patch sets the error code so the file system is
properly withdrawn if an io error is encountered writing to the journal.
WARNING: This change in function breaks check xfstests generic/441
and causes it to fail: io errors writing to the log should cause a
file system to be withdrawn, and no further operations are tolerated.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, gfs2 kept track of journal io errors in two
places sd_log_error and the SDF_AIL1_IO_ERROR flag in sd_flags.
This patch consolidates the two into sd_log_error so that it
reflects the first error encountered writing to the journal.
In future patches, we will take advantage of this by checking
this value rather than having to check both when reacting to
io errors.
In addition, this fixes a tight loop in unmount: If buffers
get on the ail1 list and an io error occurs elsewhere, the
ail1 list would never be cleared because they were always busy.
So unmount would hang, waiting for the ail1 list to empty.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, the rgrp code had a serious problem related to
how it managed buffer_heads for resource groups. The problem caused
file system corruption, especially in cases of journal replay.
When an rgrp glock was demoted to transfer ownership to a
different cluster node, do_xmote() first calls rgrp_go_sync and then
rgrp_go_inval, as expected. When it calls rgrp_go_sync, that called
gfs2_rgrp_brelse() that dropped the buffer_head reference count.
In most cases, the reference count went to zero, which is right.
However, there were other places where the buffers are handled
differently.
After rgrp_go_sync, do_xmote called rgrp_go_inval which called
gfs2_rgrp_brelse a second time, then rgrp_go_inval's call to
truncate_inode_pages_range would get rid of the pages in memory,
but only if the reference count drops to 0.
Unfortunately, gfs2_rgrp_brelse was setting bi->bi_bh = NULL.
So when rgrp_go_sync called gfs2_rgrp_brelse, it lost the pointer
to the buffer_heads in cases where the reference count was still 1.
Therefore, when rgrp_go_inval called gfs2_rgrp_brelse a second time,
it failed the check for "if (bi->bi_bh)" and thus failed to call
brelse a second time. Because of that, the reference count on those
buffers sometimes failed to drop from 1 to 0. And that caused
function truncate_inode_pages_range to keep the pages in page cache
rather than freeing them.
The next time the rgrp glock was acquired, the metadata read of
the rgrp buffers re-used the pages in memory, which were now
wrong because they were likely modified by the other node who
acquired the glock in EX (which is why we demoted the glock).
This re-use of the page cache caused corruption because changes
made by the other nodes were never seen, so the bitmaps were
inaccurate.
For some reason, the problem became most apparent when journal
replay forced the replay of rgrps in memory, which caused newer
rgrp data to be overwritten by the older in-core pages.
A big part of the problem was that the rgrp buffer were released
in multiple places: The go_unlock function would release them when
the glock was released rather than when the glock is demoted,
which is clearly wrong because our intent was to cache them until
the glock is demoted from SH or EX.
This patch attempts to clean up the mess and make one consistent
and centralized mechanism for managing the rgrp buffer_heads by
implementing several changes:
1. It eliminates the call to gfs2_rgrp_brelse() from rgrp_go_sync.
We don't want to release the buffers or zero the pointers when
syncing for the reasons stated above. It only makes sense to
release them when the glock is actually invalidated (go_inval).
And when we do, then we set the bh pointers to NULL.
2. The go_unlock function (which was only used for rgrps) is
eliminated, as we've talked about doing many times before.
The go_unlock function was called too early in the glock dq
process, and should not happen until the glock is invalidated.
3. It also eliminates the call to rgrp_brelse in gfs2_clear_rgrpd.
That will now happen automatically when the rgrp glocks are
demoted, and shouldn't happen any sooner or later than that.
Instead, function gfs2_clear_rgrpd has been modified to demote
the rgrp glocks, and therefore, free those pages, before the
remaining glocks are culled by gfs2_gl_hash_clear. This
prevents the gl_object from hanging around when the glocks are
culled.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This patch fixes a bug in which function gfs2_log_flush can get into
an infinite loop when a gfs2 file system is withdrawn. The problem
is the infinite loop "for (;;)" in gfs2_log_flush which would never
finish because the io error and subsequent withdraw prevented the
items from being taken off the ail list.
This patch tries to clean up the mess by allowing withdraw situations
to move not-in-flight buffer_heads to the ail2 list, where they will
be dealt with later.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
File system withdraws can be delayed when inconsistencies are
discovered when we cannot withdraw immediately, for example, when
critical spin_locks are held. But delaying the withdraw can cause
gfs2 to ignore the error and keep running for a short period of time.
For example, an rgrp glock may be dequeued and demoted while there
are still buffers that haven't been properly revoked, due to io
errors writing to the journal.
This patch introduces a new concept of a pending withdraw, which
means an inconsistency has been discovered and we need to withdraw
at the earliest possible opportunity. In these cases, we aren't
quite withdrawn yet, but we still need to not dequeue glocks and
other critical things. If we dequeue the glocks and the withdraw
results in our journal being replayed, the replay could overwrite
data that's been modified by a different node that acquired the
glock in the meantime.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
The gfs2_assert functions only print messages when the filesystem hasn't been
withdrawn yet, and they indicate whether or not they've printed something in
their return value. However, none of the callers use that information, so
simply return whether or not the assert has failed.
(The gfs2_assert functions are still backwards; they return false when an
assertion is true.)
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Change the various gfs2_consist functions to return void.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
These arguments are always passed as 0, and they are never evaluated.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
In gfs2_rgrp_verify and compute_bitstructs, make sure to report errors before
withdrawing the filesystem: otherwise, when we withdraw first and withdraw is
configured to panic, we'll never get to the error reporting.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Split gfs2_lm_withdraw into a function that prints an error message and a
function that withdraws the filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Pull vfs file system parameter updates from Al Viro:
"Saner fs_parser.c guts and data structures. The system-wide registry
of syntax types (string/enum/int32/oct32/.../etc.) is gone and so is
the horror switch() in fs_parse() that would have to grow another case
every time something got added to that system-wide registry.
New syntax types can be added by filesystems easily now, and their
namespace is that of functions - not of system-wide enum members. IOW,
they can be shared or kept private and if some turn out to be widely
useful, we can make them common library helpers, etc., without having
to do anything whatsoever to fs_parse() itself.
And we already get that kind of requests - the thing that finally
pushed me into doing that was "oh, and let's add one for timeouts -
things like 15s or 2h". If some filesystem really wants that, let them
do it. Without somebody having to play gatekeeper for the variants
blessed by direct support in fs_parse(), TYVM.
Quite a bit of boilerplate is gone. And IMO the data structures make a
lot more sense now. -200LoC, while we are at it"
* 'merge.nfs-fs_parse.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (25 commits)
tmpfs: switch to use of invalfc()
cgroup1: switch to use of errorfc() et.al.
procfs: switch to use of invalfc()
hugetlbfs: switch to use of invalfc()
cramfs: switch to use of errofc() et.al.
gfs2: switch to use of errorfc() et.al.
fuse: switch to use errorfc() et.al.
ceph: use errorfc() and friends instead of spelling the prefix out
prefix-handling analogues of errorf() and friends
turn fs_param_is_... into functions
fs_parse: handle optional arguments sanely
fs_parse: fold fs_parameter_desc/fs_parameter_spec
fs_parser: remove fs_parameter_description name field
add prefix to fs_context->log
ceph_parse_param(), ceph_parse_mon_ips(): switch to passing fc_log
new primitive: __fs_parse()
switch rbd and libceph to p_log-based primitives
struct p_log, variants of warnf() et.al. taking that one instead
teach logfc() to handle prefices, give it saner calling conventions
get rid of cg_invalf()
...
Don't bother with "mixed" options that would allow both the
form with and without argument (i.e. both -o foo and -o foo=bar).
Rather than trying to shove both into a single fs_parameter_spec,
allow having with-argument and no-argument specs with the same
name and teach fs_parse to handle that.
There are very few options of that sort, and they are actually
easier to handle that way - callers end up with less postprocessing.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Unused now.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Don't do a single array; attach them to fsparam_enum() entry
instead. And don't bother trying to embed the names into those -
it actually loses memory, with no real speedup worth mentioning.
Simplifies validation as well.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
In gfs2_file_write_iter, for direct writes, the error checking in the buffered
write fallback case is incomplete. This can cause inode write errors to go
undetected. Fix and clean up gfs2_file_write_iter along the way.
Based on a proposed fix by Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>.
Fixes: 967bcc91b0 ("gfs2: iomap direct I/O support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Set current->backing_dev_info just around the buffered write calls to
prepare for the next fix.
Fixes: 967bcc91b0 ("gfs2: iomap direct I/O support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
When the first log header in a journal happens to have a sequence
number of 0, a bug in gfs2_find_jhead() causes it to prematurely exit,
and return an uninitialized jhead with seq 0. This can cause failures
in the caller. For instance, a mount fails in one test case.
The correct behavior is for it to continue searching through the journal
to find the correct journal head with the highest sequence number.
Fixes: f4686c26ec ("gfs2: read journal in large chunks")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2+
Signed-off-by: Abhi Das <adas@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This reverts commit e955537e32.
Before patch e955537e32, tr_num_revoke tracked the number of revokes
added to the transaction, and tr_num_revoke_rm tracked how many
revokes were removed. But since revokes are queued off the sdp
(superblock) pointer, some transactions could remove more revokes
than they added. (e.g. revokes added by a different process).
Commit e955537e32 eliminated transaction variable tr_num_revoke_rm,
but in order to do so, it changed the accounting to always use
tr_num_revoke for its math. Since you can remove more revokes than
you add, tr_num_revoke could now become a negative value.
This negative value broke the assert in function gfs2_trans_end:
if (gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, (nbuf <=3D tr->tr_blocks) &&
(tr->tr_num_revoke <=3D tr->tr_revokes)))
One way to fix this is to simply remove the tr_num_revoke clause
from the assert and allow the value to become negative. Andreas
didn't like that idea, so instead, we decided to revert e955537e32.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Since commit 223b2b889f ("GFS2: Fix alignment issue and tidy
gfs2_bitfit"), these 3 macros aren't used anymore, so remove them.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Since commit 1579343a73 ("GFS2: Remove dirent_first() function"),
these macros aren't used any more, so remove them.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
The dlm lockspace is set up to have lock value blocks of GDLM_LVB_SIZE bytes,
and dlm is the only lock manager we support, so there is no point in claiming
that the lock value block could have any other size.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
In gfs2_inode_lookup, we initialize inode->i_atime to the lowest
possibly value after gfs2_inode_refresh may already have been called.
This should be the other way around, but we didn't notice because
usually the inode type is known from the directory entry and so
gfs2_inode_lookup won't call gfs2_inode_refresh.
In addition, only initialize ip->i_no_formal_ino from no_formal_ino when
actually needed.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This patch simply removes variable ret, which is used to store the return
code of its call to __gfs2_jdata_writepage, in favor of just returning the
result directly.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Every caller of function gfs2_struct2blk specified sizeof(u64).
This patch eliminates the unnecessary parameter and replaces the
size calculation with a new superblock variable that is computed
to be the maximum number of block pointers we can fit inside a
log descriptor, as is done for pointers per dinode and indirect
block.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
On filesystems with a block size smaller than the page size,
gfs2_find_jhead can split a page across two bios (for example, when
blocks are not allocated consecutively). When that happens, the first
bio that completes will unlock the page in its bi_end_io handler even
though the page hasn't been read completely yet. Fix that by using a
chained bio for the rest of the page.
While at it, clean up the sector calculation logic in
gfs2_log_alloc_bio. In gfs2_find_jhead, simplify the disk block and
offset calculation logic and fix a variable name.
Fixes: f4686c26ec ("gfs2: read journal in large chunks")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2+
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Bob's extensive filesystem withdrawal and recovery testing:
- Don't write log headers after file system withdraw
- clean up iopen glock mess in gfs2_create_inode
- Close timing window with GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS
- Abort gfs2_freeze if io error is seen
- Don't loop forever in gfs2_freeze if withdrawn
- fix infinite loop in gfs2_ail1_flush on io error
- Introduce function gfs2_withdrawn
- fix glock reference problem in gfs2_trans_remove_revoke
Filesystems with a block size smaller than the page size:
- Fix end-of-file handling in gfs2_page_mkwrite
- Improve mmap write vs. punch_hole consistency
Other:
- Remove active journal side effect from gfs2_write_log_header
- Multi-block allocations in gfs2_page_mkwrite
Minor cleanups and coding style fixes:
- Remove duplicate call from gfs2_create_inode
- make gfs2_log_shutdown static
- make gfs2_fs_parameters static
- Some whitespace cleanups
- removed unnecessary semicolon
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Merge tag 'gfs2-for-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull GFS2 updates from Andreas Gruenbacher:
"Bob's extensive filesystem withdrawal and recovery testing:
- don't write log headers after file system withdraw
- clean up iopen glock mess in gfs2_create_inode
- close timing window with GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS
- abort gfs2_freeze if io error is seen
- don't loop forever in gfs2_freeze if withdrawn
- fix infinite loop in gfs2_ail1_flush on io error
- introduce function gfs2_withdrawn
- fix glock reference problem in gfs2_trans_remove_revoke
Filesystems with a block size smaller than the page size:
- fix end-of-file handling in gfs2_page_mkwrite
- improve mmap write vs. punch_hole consistency
Other:
- remove active journal side effect from gfs2_write_log_header
- multi-block allocations in gfs2_page_mkwrite
Minor cleanups and coding style fixes:
- remove duplicate call from gfs2_create_inode
- make gfs2_log_shutdown static
- make gfs2_fs_parameters static
- some whitespace cleanups
- removed unnecessary semicolon"
* tag 'gfs2-for-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: Don't write log headers after file system withdraw
gfs2: Remove duplicate call from gfs2_create_inode
gfs2: clean up iopen glock mess in gfs2_create_inode
gfs2: Close timing window with GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS
gfs2: Abort gfs2_freeze if io error is seen
gfs2: Don't loop forever in gfs2_freeze if withdrawn
gfs2: fix infinite loop in gfs2_ail1_flush on io error
gfs2: Introduce function gfs2_withdrawn
gfs2: fix glock reference problem in gfs2_trans_remove_revoke
gfs2: make gfs2_log_shutdown static
gfs2: Remove active journal side effect from gfs2_write_log_header
gfs2: Fix end-of-file handling in gfs2_page_mkwrite
gfs2: Multi-block allocations in gfs2_page_mkwrite
gfs2: Improve mmap write vs. punch_hole consistency
gfs2: make gfs2_fs_parameters static
gfs2: Some whitespace cleanups
gfs2: removed unnecessary semicolon
As part of the cleanup of some remaining y2038 issues, I came to
fs/compat_ioctl.c, which still has a couple of commands that need support
for time64_t.
In completely unrelated work, I spent time on cleaning up parts of this
file in the past, moving things out into drivers instead.
After Al Viro reviewed an earlier version of this series and did a lot
more of that cleanup, I decided to try to completely eliminate the rest
of it and move it all into drivers.
This series incorporates some of Al's work and many patches of my own,
but in the end stops short of actually removing the last part, which is
the scsi ioctl handlers. I have patches for those as well, but they need
more testing or possibly a rewrite.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Merge tag 'compat-ioctl-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground
Pull removal of most of fs/compat_ioctl.c from Arnd Bergmann:
"As part of the cleanup of some remaining y2038 issues, I came to
fs/compat_ioctl.c, which still has a couple of commands that need
support for time64_t.
In completely unrelated work, I spent time on cleaning up parts of
this file in the past, moving things out into drivers instead.
After Al Viro reviewed an earlier version of this series and did a lot
more of that cleanup, I decided to try to completely eliminate the
rest of it and move it all into drivers.
This series incorporates some of Al's work and many patches of my own,
but in the end stops short of actually removing the last part, which
is the scsi ioctl handlers. I have patches for those as well, but they
need more testing or possibly a rewrite"
* tag 'compat-ioctl-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground: (42 commits)
scsi: sd: enable compat ioctls for sed-opal
pktcdvd: add compat_ioctl handler
compat_ioctl: move SG_GET_REQUEST_TABLE handling
compat_ioctl: ppp: move simple commands into ppp_generic.c
compat_ioctl: handle PPPIOCGIDLE for 64-bit time_t
compat_ioctl: move PPPIOCSCOMPRESS to ppp_generic
compat_ioctl: unify copy-in of ppp filters
tty: handle compat PPP ioctls
compat_ioctl: move SIOCOUTQ out of compat_ioctl.c
compat_ioctl: handle SIOCOUTQNSD
af_unix: add compat_ioctl support
compat_ioctl: reimplement SG_IO handling
compat_ioctl: move WDIOC handling into wdt drivers
fs: compat_ioctl: move FITRIM emulation into file systems
gfs2: add compat_ioctl support
compat_ioctl: remove unused convert_in_user macro
compat_ioctl: remove last RAID handling code
compat_ioctl: remove /dev/raw ioctl translation
compat_ioctl: remove PCI ioctl translation
compat_ioctl: remove joystick ioctl translation
...
- Make iomap_dio_rw callers explicitly tell us if they want us to wait
- Port the xfs writeback code to iomap to complete the buffered io
library functions
- Refactor the unshare code to share common pieces
- Add support for performing copy on write with buffered writes
- Other minor fixes
- Fix unchecked return in iomap_bmap
- Fix a type casting bug in a ternary statement in iomap_dio_bio_actor
- Improve tracepoints for easier diagnostic ability
- Fix pipe page leakage in directio reads
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Merge tag 'iomap-5.5-merge-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull iomap updates from Darrick Wong:
"In this release, we hoisted as much of XFS' writeback code into iomap
as was practicable, refactored the unshare file data function, added
the ability to perform buffered io copy on write, and tweaked various
parts of the directio implementation as needed to port ext4's directio
code (that will be a separate pull).
Summary:
- Make iomap_dio_rw callers explicitly tell us if they want us to
wait
- Port the xfs writeback code to iomap to complete the buffered io
library functions
- Refactor the unshare code to share common pieces
- Add support for performing copy on write with buffered writes
- Other minor fixes
- Fix unchecked return in iomap_bmap
- Fix a type casting bug in a ternary statement in
iomap_dio_bio_actor
- Improve tracepoints for easier diagnostic ability
- Fix pipe page leakage in directio reads"
* tag 'iomap-5.5-merge-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (31 commits)
iomap: Fix pipe page leakage during splicing
iomap: trace iomap_appply results
iomap: fix return value of iomap_dio_bio_actor on 32bit systems
iomap: iomap_bmap should check iomap_apply return value
iomap: Fix overflow in iomap_page_mkwrite
fs/iomap: remove redundant check in iomap_dio_rw()
iomap: use a srcmap for a read-modify-write I/O
iomap: renumber IOMAP_HOLE to 0
iomap: use write_begin to read pages to unshare
iomap: move the zeroing case out of iomap_read_page_sync
iomap: ignore non-shared or non-data blocks in xfs_file_dirty
iomap: always use AOP_FLAG_NOFS in iomap_write_begin
iomap: remove the unused iomap argument to __iomap_write_end
iomap: better document the IOMAP_F_* flags
iomap: enhance writeback error message
iomap: pass a struct page to iomap_finish_page_writeback
iomap: cleanup iomap_ioend_compare
iomap: move struct iomap_page out of iomap.h
iomap: warn on inline maps in iomap_writepage_map
iomap: lift the xfs writeback code to iomap
...
Before this patch, when a node withdrew a gfs2 file system, it
wrote a (clean) unmount log header. That's wrong. You don't want
to write anything to the journal once you're withdrawn because
that's acknowledging that the transaction is complete and the
journal is in good shape, neither of which may be a valid
assumption when the file system is withdrawn. This is especially
true if the withdraw was caused due to io errors writing to the
journal in the first place. The best course of action is to leave
the journal "as is" until it may be safely replayed during
journal recovery, regardless of whether it's done by this node or
another.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
In gfs2_create_inode, gfs2_set_inode_blocks is called twice for no good reason.
Remove the unnecessary call.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, gfs2_create_inode had a use-after-free for the
iopen glock in some error paths because it did this:
gfs2_glock_put(io_gl);
fail_gunlock2:
if (io_gl)
clear_bit(GLF_INODE_CREATING, &io_gl->gl_flags);
In some cases, the io_gl was used for create and only had one
reference, so the glock might be freed before the clear_bit().
This patch tries to straighten it out by only jumping to the
error paths where iopen is properly set, and moving the
gfs2_glock_put after the clear_bit.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This patch closes a timing window in which two processes compete
and overlap in the execution of do_xmote for the same glock:
Process A Process B
------------------------------------ -----------------------------
1. Grabs gl_lockref and calls do_xmote
2. Grabs gl_lockref but is blocked
3. Sets GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS
4. Unlocks gl_lockref
5. Calls do_xmote
6. Call glops->go_sync
7. test_and_clear_bit GLF_DIRTY
8. Call gfs2_log_flush Call glops->go_sync
9. (slow IO, so it blocks a long time) test_and_clear_bit GLF_DIRTY
It's not dirty (step 7) returns
10. Tests GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS
11. Calls go_inval (rgrp_go_inval)
12. gfs2_rgrp_relse does brelse
13. truncate_inode_pages_range
14. Calls lm_lock UN
In step 14 we've just told dlm to give the glock to another node
when, in fact, process A has not finished the IO and synced all
buffer_heads to disk and make sure their revokes are done.
This patch fixes the problem by changing the GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS
to use test_and_set_bit, and if the bit is already set, process B just
ignores it and trusts that process A will do the do_xmote in the proper
order.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, an io error, such as -EIO writing to the journal
would cause function gfs2_freeze to go into an infinite loop,
continuously retrying the freeze operation. But nothing ever clears
the -EIO except unmount after withdraw, which is impossible if the
freeze operation never ends (fails). Instead you get:
[ 6499.767994] gfs2: fsid=dm-32.0: error freezing FS: -5
[ 6499.773058] gfs2: fsid=dm-32.0: retrying...
[ 6500.791957] gfs2: fsid=dm-32.0: error freezing FS: -5
[ 6500.797015] gfs2: fsid=dm-32.0: retrying...
This patch adds a check for -EIO in gfs2_freeze, and if seen, it
dequeues the freeze glock, aborts the loop and returns the error.
Also, there's no need to pass the freeze holder to function
gfs2_lock_fs_check_clean since it's only called in one place and
it's a well-known superblock pointer, so this simplifies that.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, function gfs2_freeze would loop forever if the
filesystem it tries to freeze is withdrawn. That's because function
gfs2_lock_fs_check_clean tries to enqueue the glock of the journal and
the gfs2_glock returns -EIO because you can't enqueue a journaled glock
after a withdraw.
Move the check for file system withdraw inside the loop so that the loop
can end when withdraw occurs.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, an IO error encountered in function gfs2_ail1_flush
would cause a deadlock: because of the io error (and its resulting
withdrawn state), buffers stopped being written to the journal.
Buffers would remain on the ail1 list, so gfs2_ail1_start_one would
return 1 to indicate dirty buffers were still on the ail1 list.
However, when function gfs2_ail1_flush got a non-zero return code,
it would goto restart to retry the writes, which meant it would never
finish, and thus the infinite loop.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Add function gfs2_withdrawn and replace all checks for the SDF_WITHDRAWN
bit to call it. This does not change the logic or function of gfs2, and
it facilitates later improvements to the withdraw sequence.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Commit 9287c6452d fixed a situation in which gfs2 could use a glock
after it had been freed. To do that, it temporarily added a new glock
reference by calling gfs2_glock_hold in function gfs2_add_revoke.
However, if the bd element was removed by gfs2_trans_remove_revoke, it
failed to drop the additional reference.
This patch adds logic to gfs2_trans_remove_revoke to properly drop the
additional glock reference.
Fixes: 9287c6452d ("gfs2: Fix occasional glock use-after-free")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2+
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Function gfs2_log_shutdown is only called from within log.c. This
patch removes the extern declaration and makes it static.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Function gfs2_write_log_header can be used to write a log header into any of
the journals of a filesystem. When used on the node's own journal,
gfs2_write_log_header advances the current position in the log
(sdp->sd_log_flush_head) as a side effect, through function gfs2_log_bmap.
This is confusing, and it also means that we can't use gfs2_log_bmap for other
journals even if they have an extent map. So clean this mess up by not
advancing sdp->sd_log_flush_head in gfs2_write_log_header or gfs2_log_bmap
anymore and making that a responsibility of the callers instead.
This is related to commit 7c70b89695 ("gfs2: clean_journal improperly set
sd_log_flush_head").
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
When the filesystem block size is smaller than the page size, the last
page may contain blocks that lie entirely beyond the end of the file.
Make sure to only allocate blocks that lie at least partially in the
file. Allocating blocks beyond that isn't useful, and what's more, they
will not be zeroed out and may end up containing random data.
With that change in place, make sure we'll still always unstuff stuffed
inodes: iomap_writepage and iomap_writepages currently can't handle
stuffed files.
In addition, simplify and move the end-of-file check further to the top
in gfs2_page_mkwrite to avoid weird side effects like unstuffing when
we're not.
Fixes xfstest generic/263.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
In gfs2_page_mkwrite's gfs2_allocate_page_backing helper, try to
allocate as many blocks at once as we need. Pass in the size of the
requested allocation.
Fixes: 35af80aef9 ("gfs2: don't use buffer_heads in gfs2_allocate_page_backing")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.3+
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
When punching a hole in a file, use filemap_write_and_wait_range to
write back any dirty pages in the range of the hole. As a side effect,
if the hole isn't page aligned, this marks unaligned pages at the
beginning and the end of the hole read-only. This is required when the
block size is smaller than the page size: when those pages are written
to again after the hole punching, we must make sure that page_mkwrite is
called for those pages so that the page will be fully allocated and any
blocks turned into holes from the hole punching will be reallocated.
(If a page is writably mapped, page_mkwrite won't be called.)
Fixes xfstest generic/567.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
The gfs2_fs_parameters is not used outside the unit
it is declared in, so make it static.
Fixes the following sparse warning:
fs/gfs2/ops_fstype.c:1331:39: warning: symbol 'gfs2_fs_parameters' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
There is use of unnecessary semicolon after switch case.
Removed the semicolon.
Signed-off-by: Aliasgar Surti <aliasgar.surti500@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
When gfs2 was converted to use fs_context, the initialisation of the
mount args structure to the currently active args was lost with the
removal of gfs2_remount_fs(), so the checks of the new args on remount
became checks against the default values instead of the current ones.
This caused unexpected remount behaviour and test failures (xfstests
generic/294, generic/306 and generic/452).
Reinstate the args initialisation, this time in gfs2_init_fs_context()
and conditional upon fc->purpose, as that's the only time we get control
before the mount args are parsed in the remount process.
Fixes: 1f52aa08d1 ("gfs2: Convert gfs2 to fs_context")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
gfs2 and gfs2meta share an ->init_fs_context function which allocates an
args structure stored in fc->fs_private. gfs2 registers a ->free
function to free this memory when the fs_context is cleaned up, but
there was not one registered for gfs2meta, causing a leak.
Register a ->free function for gfs2meta. The existing gfs2_fc_free
function does what we need.
Reported-by: syzbot+c2fdfd2b783754878fb6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 1f52aa08d1 ("gfs2: Convert gfs2 to fs_context")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Out of the four ioctl commands supported on gfs2, only FITRIM
works in compat mode.
Add a proper handler based on the ext4 implementation.
Fixes: 6ddc5c3ddf ("gfs2: getlabel support")
Reviewed-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
The srcmap is used to identify where the read is to be performed from.
It is passed to ->iomap_begin, which can fill it in if we need to read
data for partially written blocks from a different location than the
write target. The srcmap is only supported for buffered writes so far.
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
[hch: merged two patches, removed the IOMAP_F_COW flag, use iomap as
srcmap if not set, adjust length down to srcmap end as well]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Filesystems do not support doing IO as asynchronous in some cases. For
example in case of unaligned writes or in case file size needs to be
extended (e.g. for ext4). Instead of forcing filesystem to wait for AIO
in such cases, add argument to iomap_dio_rw() which makes the function
wait for IO completion. This also results in executing
iomap_dio_complete() inline in iomap_dio_rw() providing its return value
to the caller as for ordinary sync IO.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Pull more mount API conversions from Al Viro:
"Assorted conversions of options parsing to new API.
gfs2 is probably the most serious one here; the rest is trivial stuff.
Other things in what used to be #work.mount are going to wait for the
next cycle (and preferably go via git trees of the filesystems
involved)"
* 'work.mount3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
gfs2: Convert gfs2 to fs_context
vfs: Convert spufs to use the new mount API
vfs: Convert hypfs to use the new mount API
hypfs: Fix error number left in struct pointer member
vfs: Convert functionfs to use the new mount API
vfs: Convert bpf to use the new mount API
Convert gfs2 and gfs2meta to fs_context. Removes the duplicated vfs code
from gfs2_mount and instead uses the new vfs_get_block_super() before
switching the ->root to the appropriate dentry.
The mount option parsing has been converted to the new API and error
reporting for invalid options has been made more precise at the same
time.
All of the mount/remount code has been moved into ops_fstype.c
Signed-off-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: cluster-devel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
In function sweep_bh_for_rgrps, which is a helper for punch_hole,
it uses variable buf_in_tr to keep track of when it needs to commit
pending block frees on a partial delete that overflows the
transaction created for the delete. The problem is that the
variable was initialized at the start of function sweep_bh_for_rgrps
but it was never cleared, even when starting a new transaction.
This patch reinitializes the variable when the transaction is
ended, so the next transaction starts out with it cleared.
Fixes: d552a2b9b3 ("GFS2: Non-recursive delete")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
On filesystems with a block size smaller than PAGE_SIZE, page_mkwrite is
called for each memory-mapped page before that page can be written to.
When such a memory-mapped file is truncated down to size x which is not
a multiple of the page size and then back to a larger size, the page
straddling size x can end up with a partial block mapping. In that
case, make sure to mark that page read-only so that page_mkwrite will be
called before the page can be written to the next time.
(There is no point in marking the page straddling size x read-only when
truncating down as writing to memory beyond the end of the file will
result in SIGBUS instead of growing the file.)
Fixes xfstests generic/029, generic/030 on filesystems with a block size
smaller than PAGE_SIZE.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Because s_vfs_rename_mutex is not cluster-wide, multiple nodes can
reverse the roles of which directories are "old" and which are "new" for
the purposes of rename. This can cause deadlocks where two nodes end up
waiting for each other.
There can be several layers of directory dependencies across many nodes.
This patch fixes the problem by acquiring all gfs2_rename's inode glocks
asychronously and waiting for all glocks to be acquired. That way all
inodes are locked regardless of the order.
The timeout value for multiple asynchronous glocks is calculated to be
the total of the individual wait times for each glock times two.
Since gfs2_exchange is very similar to gfs2_rename, both functions are
patched in the same way.
A new async glock wait queue, sd_async_glock_wait, keeps a list of
waiters for these events. If gfs2's holder_wake function detects an
async holder, it wakes up any waiters for the event. The waiter only
tests whether any of its requests are still pending.
Since the glocks are sent to dlm asychronously, the wait function needs
to check to see which glocks, if any, were granted.
If a glock is granted by dlm (and therefore held), its minimum hold time
is checked and adjusted as necessary, as other glock grants do.
If the event times out, all glocks held thus far must be dequeued to
resolve any existing deadlocks. Then, if there are any outstanding
locking requests, we need to loop around and wait for dlm to respond to
those requests too. After we release all requests, we return -ESTALE to
the caller (vfs rename) which loops around and retries the request.
Node1 Node2
--------- ---------
1. Enqueue A Enqueue B
2. Enqueue B Enqueue A
3. A granted
6. B granted
7. Wait for B
8. Wait for A
9. A times out (since Node 1 holds A)
10. Dequeue B (since it was granted)
11. Wait for all requests from DLM
12. B Granted (since Node2 released it in step 10)
13. Rename
14. Dequeue A
15. DLM Grants A
16. Dequeue A (due to the timeout and since we
no longer have B held for our task).
17. Dequeue B
18. Return -ESTALE to vfs
19. VFS retries the operation, goto step 1.
This release-all-locks / acquire-all-locks may slow rename / exchange
down as both nodes struggle in the same way and do the same thing.
However, this will only happen when there is contention for the same
inodes, which ought to be rare.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This patch moves the code that updates glock minimum hold
time to a separate function. This will be called by a future
patch.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Before this patch, gfs2_rename added a holder for the rgrp glock to
its array of holders, ghs. There's nothing wrong with that, but this
patch separates it into a separate holder. This is done to ensure
it's always locked last as per the proper glock lock ordering,
and also to pave the way for a future patch in which we will
lock the non-rgrp glocks asynchronously.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
The brelse() function tests whether its argument is NULL and then
returns immediately. Thus the test around the call is not needed.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
[The same applies to brelse() in gfs2_dir_no_add (which Coccinelle
apparently missed), so fix that as well.]
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Get rid of the assumption that the number of slots can at most increase by
RECOVER_SIZE_INC (16) in set_recover_size.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This patch fixes three places in which temporary character buffers
could overflow due to the addition of the file system id from patch
3792ce973f. Thanks to Dan Carpenter for pointing it out.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, function gfs2_drevalidate was a horrific tangle of
unreadable labels, cases and goto statements. This patch tries to
simplify the logic and make it more readable.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
When allocating space with fallocate, always update the file timestamps
and mark the inode dirty, no matter if the FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE flag is
set or not. The inode needs to be marked dirty so that a subsequent
fsync will pick it up and any new allocations will make it to disk.
Filesystems like xfs and ext4 always update the timestamps, so make
gfs2 behave the same way.
Fixes xfstest generic/483.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
In gfs2_alloc_inode, when kmem_cache_alloc cannot allocate a new object, return
NULL immediately. The code currently relies on the fact that i_inode is the
first member in struct gfs2_inode and so ip and &ip->i_inode evaluate to the
same address, but that isn't immediately obvious.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
iomap handles all the nitty-gritty details of zeroing a file
range for us, so use the proper helper.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Add support for the IOMAP_ZERO iomap operation so that iomap_zero_range will
work as expected. In the IOMAP_ZERO case, the caller of iomap_zero_range is
responsible for taking an exclusive glock on the inode, so we need no
additional locking in gfs2_iomap_begin.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Following commit d0a22a4b03 ("gfs2: Fix iomap write page reclaim deadlock"),
gfs2_iomap_begin and gfs2_iomap_begin_write can be further cleaned up and the
split between those two functions can be improved.
With suggestions from Christoph Hellwig.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
It turns out that the current version of gfs2_metadata_walker suffers
from multiple problems that can cause gfs2_hole_size to report an
incorrect size. This will confuse fiemap as well as lseek with the
SEEK_DATA flag.
Fix that by changing gfs2_hole_walker to compute the metapath to the
first data block after the hole (if any), and compute the hole size
based on that.
Fixes xfstest generic/490.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.18+
With the recent iomap write page reclaim deadlock fix, it turns out that the
GLF_DIRTY flag isn't always set when it needs to be anymore: previously, this
happened as a side effect of always adding the inode buffer head to the current
transaction with gfs2_trans_add_meta, but this isn't happening consistently
anymore. Fix by removing an additional unnecessary gfs2_trans_add_meta call
and by setting the GLF_DIRTY flag in gfs2_iomap_end.
(The GLF_DIRTY flag causes inode_go_sync to flush the transaction log when
syncing out the glock of that inode. When the flag isn't set, inode_go_sync
will skip inodes, including ones with an i_state of I_DIRTY_PAGES, which will
lead to cluster incoherency.)
In addition, in gfs2_iomap_page_done, if the metadata has changed, mark the
inode as I_DIRTY_DATASYNC to have the inode added to the current transaction:
we don't expect metadata to change here, but let's err on the safe side.
Fixes: d0a22a4b03 ("gfs2: Fix iomap write page reclaim deadlock");
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
- Standardize parameter checking for the SETFLAGS and FSSETXATTR ioctls
(which were the file attribute setters for ext4 and xfs and have now
been hoisted to the vfs)
- Only allow the DAX flag to be set on files and directories.
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Merge tag 'vfs-fix-ioctl-checking-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull common SETFLAGS/FSSETXATTR parameter checking from Darrick Wong:
"Here's a patch series that sets up common parameter checking functions
for the FS_IOC_SETFLAGS and FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR ioctl implementations.
The goal here is to reduce the amount of behaviorial variance between
the filesystems where those ioctls originated (ext2 and XFS,
respectively) and everybody else.
- Standardize parameter checking for the SETFLAGS and FSSETXATTR
ioctls (which were the file attribute setters for ext4 and xfs and
have now been hoisted to the vfs)
- Only allow the DAX flag to be set on files and directories"
* tag 'vfs-fix-ioctl-checking-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
vfs: only allow FSSETXATTR to set DAX flag on files and dirs
vfs: teach vfs_ioc_fssetxattr_check to check extent size hints
vfs: teach vfs_ioc_fssetxattr_check to check project id info
vfs: create a generic checking function for FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR
vfs: create a generic checking and prep function for FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
Here is the "big" driver core and debugfs changes for 5.3-rc1
It's a lot of different patches, all across the tree due to some api
changes and lots of debugfs cleanups. Because of this, there is going
to be some merge issues with your tree at the moment, I'll follow up
with the expected resolutions to make it easier for you.
Other than the debugfs cleanups, in this set of changes we have:
- bus iteration function cleanups (will cause build warnings
with s390 and coresight drivers in your tree)
- scripts/get_abi.pl tool to display and parse Documentation/ABI
entries in a simple way
- cleanups to Documenatation/ABI/ entries to make them parse
easier due to typos and other minor things
- default_attrs use for some ktype users
- driver model documentation file conversions to .rst
- compressed firmware file loading
- deferred probe fixes
All of these have been in linux-next for a while, with a bunch of merge
issues that Stephen has been patient with me for. Other than the merge
issues, functionality is working properly in linux-next :)
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core and debugfs updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the "big" driver core and debugfs changes for 5.3-rc1
It's a lot of different patches, all across the tree due to some api
changes and lots of debugfs cleanups.
Other than the debugfs cleanups, in this set of changes we have:
- bus iteration function cleanups
- scripts/get_abi.pl tool to display and parse Documentation/ABI
entries in a simple way
- cleanups to Documenatation/ABI/ entries to make them parse easier
due to typos and other minor things
- default_attrs use for some ktype users
- driver model documentation file conversions to .rst
- compressed firmware file loading
- deferred probe fixes
All of these have been in linux-next for a while, with a bunch of
merge issues that Stephen has been patient with me for"
* tag 'driver-core-5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (102 commits)
debugfs: make error message a bit more verbose
orangefs: fix build warning from debugfs cleanup patch
ubifs: fix build warning after debugfs cleanup patch
driver: core: Allow subsystems to continue deferring probe
drivers: base: cacheinfo: Ensure cpu hotplug work is done before Intel RDT
arch_topology: Remove error messages on out-of-memory conditions
lib: notifier-error-inject: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
swiotlb: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
ceph: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
sunrpc: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
ubifs: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
orangefs: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
nfsd: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
lib: 842: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
debugfs: provide pr_fmt() macro
debugfs: log errors when something goes wrong
drivers: s390/cio: Fix compilation warning about const qualifiers
drivers: Add generic helper to match by of_node
driver_find_device: Unify the match function with class_find_device()
bus_find_device: Unify the match callback with class_find_device
...
- An initial batch of obvious cleanups and fixes from Bob's
recovery patch queue.
- Two iomap conversion patches and some cleanups from Christoph
Hellwig.
- A cosmetic cleanup from Kefeng Wang (Huawei).
- Another minor fix and cleanup by me.
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Merge tag 'gfs2-for-5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 updates from Andreas Gruenbacher:
"Some relatively minor changes for gfs2:
- An initial batch of obvious cleanups and fixes from Bob's recovery
patch queue.
- Two iomap conversion patches and some cleanups from Christoph
Hellwig.
- A cosmetic cleanup from Kefeng Wang (Huawei).
- Another minor fix and cleanup by me"
* tag 'gfs2-for-5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: Remove unused gfs2_iomap_alloc argument
gfs2: don't use buffer_heads in gfs2_allocate_page_backing
gfs2: use iomap_bmap instead of generic_block_bmap
gfs2: mark stuffed_readpage static
gfs2: merge gfs2_writepage_common into gfs2_writepage
gfs2: merge gfs2_writeback_aops and gfs2_ordered_aops
gfs2: remove the unused gfs2_stuffed_write_end function
gfs2: use page_offset in gfs2_page_mkwrite
gfs2: replace more printk with calls to fs_info and friends
gfs2: dump fsid when dumping glock problems
gfs2: simplify gfs2_freeze by removing case
gfs2: Rename SDF_SHUTDOWN to SDF_WITHDRAWN
gfs2: Warn when a journal replay overwrites a rgrp with buffers
gfs2: log which portion of the journal is replayed
gfs2: eliminate tr_num_revoke_rm
gfs2: kthread and remount improvements
gfs2: Use IS_ERR_OR_NULL
gfs2: Clean up freeing struct gfs2_sbd
- Only mark inode dirty at the end of writing to a file (instead of once
for every page written).
- Fix for an accounting error in the page_done callback.
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Merge tag 'iomap-5.3-merge-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull iomap updates from Darrick Wong:
"There are a few fixes for gfs2 but otherwise it's pretty quiet so far.
- Only mark inode dirty at the end of writing to a file (instead of
once for every page written).
- Fix for an accounting error in the page_done callback"
* tag 'iomap-5.3-merge-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
iomap: fix page_done callback for short writes
fs: fold __generic_write_end back into generic_write_end
iomap: don't mark the inode dirty in iomap_write_end
Rewrite gfs2_allocate_page_backing to call gfs2_iomap_get_alloc and operate on
struct iomap directly.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
No need to indirect through get_blocks and buffer_heads when we can just use
the iomap version.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
There is no need to keep these two functions separate.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
The only difference between the two is that gfs2_ordered_aops sets the
set_page_dirty method to __set_page_dirty_buffers, but given that
__set_page_dirty_buffers is the default, if no method is set, there is no need
to to do that. Merge the two sets of operations into one.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This function was overlooked when the write_begin and write_end address space
operations were removed as part of gfs2's iomap conversion.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Without casting page->index to a guaranteed 64-bit type, the value might be
treated as 32-bit on 32-bit platforms and thus get truncated.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Create a generic function to check incoming FS_IOC_SETFLAGS flag values
and later prepare the inode for updates so that we can standardize the
implementations that follow ext4's flag values.
Note that the efivarfs implementation no longer fails a no-op SETFLAGS
without CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE since that's the behavior in ext*.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Marking the inode dirty for each page copied into the page cache can be
very inefficient for file systems that use the VFS dirty inode tracking,
and is completely pointless for those that don't use the VFS dirty inode
tracking. So instead, only set an iomap flag when changing the in-core
inode size, and open code the rest of __generic_write_end.
Partially based on code from Christoph Hellwig.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
This patch replaces a few leftover printk errors with calls to
fs_info and similar, so that the file system having the error is
properly logged.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, if a glock error was encountered, the glock with
the problem was dumped. But sometimes you may have lots of file systems
mounted, and that doesn't tell you which file system it was for.
This patch adds a new boolean parameter fsid to the dump_glock family
of functions. For non-error cases, such as dumping the glocks debugfs
file, the fsid is not dumped in order to keep lock dumps and glocktop
as clean as possible. For all error cases, such as GLOCK_BUG_ON, the
file system id is now printed. This will make it easier to debug.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Function gfs2_freeze had a case statement that simply checked the
error code, but the break statements just made the logic hard to
read. This patch simplifies the logic in favor of a simple if.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, the superblock flag indicating when a file system
is withdrawn was called SDF_SHUTDOWN. This patch simply renames it to
the more obvious SDF_WITHDRAWN.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This patch adds some instrumentation in gfs2's journal replay that
indicates when we're about to overwrite a rgrp for which we already
have a valid buffer_head.
When this problem occurs, it's a situation in which this node has
been granted a rgrp glock and subsequently read in buffer_heads for
it, and possibly even made changes to the rgrp bits and/or
allocation values. But now another node has failed and forced us to
replay its journal, but its journal contains a copy of the same
rgrp, without a revoke, which means we're about to overwrite a
rgrp that we now rightfully own, with an obsolete copy. That is
always a problem. It means the other node (which failed and left
its journal to be replayed) failed to flush out its rgrp buffers,
write out the revoke, and invalidate its copy before it released
the glock to our possession.
No node should ever release a glock until its metadata has been
written to the journal and revoked and invalidated..
We also kludge around the problem and refuse to replace our good
copy with the journals bad copy by not marking the buffer dirty,
but never do it silently. That's wallpapering over a larger problem
that still exists. IOW, if this situation can happen to this node,
it can also happen to a different node and we wouldn't even know it
or be able to circumvent it: Suppose we have a 3-node cluster:
Node 1 fails, leaving an obsolete rgrp block in its journal without
a revoke. Node 2 grabs the rgrp as soon as the rgrp glock is
released and starts making changes, allocating and freeing blocks
from the rgrp, etc. Node 3 replays the journal from node 1,
oblivious and unaware that it's about to overwrite node 2's changes.
So we still need to be vocal and log the error to make it apparent
that a corruption path still exists in gfs2.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
When a journal is replayed, gfs2 logs a message similar to:
jid=X: Replaying journal...
This patch adds the tail and block number so that the range of the
replayed block is also printed. These values will match the values
shown if the journal is dumped with gfs2_edit -p journalX. The
resulting output looks something like this:
jid=1: Replaying journal...0x28b7 to 0x2beb
This will allow us to better debug file system corruption problems.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
For its journal processing, gfs2 kept track of the number of buffers
added and removed on a per-transaction basis. These values are used
to calculate space needed in the journal. But while these calculations
make sense for the number of buffers, they make no sense for revokes.
Revokes are managed in their own list, linked from the superblock.
So it's entirely unnecessary to keep separate per-transaction counts
for revokes added and removed. A single count will do the same job.
Therefore, this patch combines the transaction revokes into a single
count.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, gfs2 saved the pointers to the two daemon threads
(logd and quotad) in the superblock, but they were never cleared,
even if the threads were stopped (e.g. on remount -o ro). That meant
that certain error conditions (like a withdrawn file system) could
race. For example, xfstests generic/361 caused an IO error during
remount -o ro, which caused the kthreads to be stopped, then the
error flagged. Later, when the test unmounted the file system, it
would try to stop the threads a second time with kthread_stop.
This patch does two things: First, every time it stops the threads
it zeroes out the thread pointer, and also checks whether it's NULL
before trying to stop it. Second, in function gfs2_remount_fs, it
was returning if an error was logged by either of the two functions
for gfs2_make_fs_ro and _rw, which caused it to bypass the online
uevent at the bottom of the function. This removes that bypass in
favor of just running the whole function, then returning the error.
That way, unmounts and remounts won't hang forever.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Use IS_ERR_OR_NULL where appropriate.
(Several more places converted by Andreas.)
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Add a free_sbd function for freeing a struct gfs2_sbd. Use that for
freeing a super-block descriptor, either directly or via kobject_put.
Free sd_lkstats inside the kobject release function: that way,
gfs2_put_super will no longer leak sd_lkstats.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
The pos and len arguments to the iomap page_prepare callback are not
block aligned, so we need to take that into account when computing the
number of blocks.
Fixes: d0a22a4b03 ("gfs2: Fix iomap write page reclaim deadlock")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
The kobj_type default_attrs field is being replaced by the
default_groups field. Replace the default_attrs field in gfs2_ktype
with default_groups. Use the ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS macro to create
gfs2_groups.
Signed-off-by: Kimberly Brown <kimbrownkd@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Another round of SPDX header file fixes for 5.2-rc4
These are all more "GPL-2.0-or-later" or "GPL-2.0-only" tags being
added, based on the text in the files. We are slowly chipping away at
the 700+ different ways people tried to write the license text. All of
these were reviewed on the spdx mailing list by a number of different
people.
We now have over 60% of the kernel files covered with SPDX tags:
$ ./scripts/spdxcheck.py -v 2>&1 | grep Files
Files checked: 64533
Files with SPDX: 40392
Files with errors: 0
I think the majority of the "easy" fixups are now done, it's now the
start of the longer-tail of crazy variants to wade through.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'spdx-5.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull yet more SPDX updates from Greg KH:
"Another round of SPDX header file fixes for 5.2-rc4
These are all more "GPL-2.0-or-later" or "GPL-2.0-only" tags being
added, based on the text in the files. We are slowly chipping away at
the 700+ different ways people tried to write the license text. All of
these were reviewed on the spdx mailing list by a number of different
people.
We now have over 60% of the kernel files covered with SPDX tags:
$ ./scripts/spdxcheck.py -v 2>&1 | grep Files
Files checked: 64533
Files with SPDX: 40392
Files with errors: 0
I think the majority of the "easy" fixups are now done, it's now the
start of the longer-tail of crazy variants to wade through"
* tag 'spdx-5.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (159 commits)
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 450
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 449
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 448
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 446
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 445
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 444
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 443
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 442
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 441
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 440
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 438
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 437
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 436
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 435
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 434
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 433
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 432
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 431
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 430
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 429
...
Commit 73118ca8ba introduced a glock reference counting bug in
gfs2_trans_remove_revoke. Given that, replacing gl_revokes with a GLF flag is
no longer useful, so revert that commit.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use
modify copy or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
of the gnu general public license version 2
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 44 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190531081038.653000175@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 4d207133e9 changed the types of the statistic values in struct
gfs2_lkstats from s64 to u64. Because of that, what should be a signed
value in gfs2_update_stats turned into an unsigned value. When shifted
right, we end up with a large positive value instead of a small negative
value, which results in an incorrect variance estimate.
Fixes: 4d207133e9 ("gfs2: Make statistics unsigned, suitable for use with do_div()")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.4+
Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which:
- Have no license information of any form
These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:
GPL-2.0-only
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If a call to kobject_init_and_add() fails we must call kobject_put()
otherwise we leak memory.
Function gfs2_sys_fs_add always calls kobject_init_and_add() which
always calls kobject_init().
It is safe to leave object destruction up to the kobject release
function and never free it manually.
Remove call to kfree() and always call kobject_put() in the error path.
Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <tobin@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
"gfs2: Fix loop in gfs2_rbm_find (v2)"
A rework of a fix we ended up reverting in 5.0 because of an iozone
performance regression.
"gfs2: read journal in large chunks" and
"gfs2: fix race between gfs2_freeze_func and unmount"
An improved version of a commit we also ended up reverting in 5.0
because of a regression in xfstest generic/311. It turns out that the
journal changes were mostly innocent and that unfreeze didn't wait for
the freeze to complete, which caused the filesystem to be unmounted
before it was actually idle.
"gfs2: Fix occasional glock use-after-free"
"gfs2: Fix iomap write page reclaim deadlock"
"gfs2: Fix lru_count going negative"
Fixes for various problems reported and partially fixed by Citrix
engineers. Thank you very much.
"gfs2: clean_journal improperly set sd_log_flush_head"
Another fix from Bob.
A few other minor cleanups.
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Merge tag 'gfs2-for-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull GFS2 updates from Andreas Gruenbacher:
"We've got the following patches ready for this merge window:
- "gfs2: Fix loop in gfs2_rbm_find (v2)"
A rework of a fix we ended up reverting in 5.0 because of an
iozone performance regression.
- "gfs2: read journal in large chunks"
"gfs2: fix race between gfs2_freeze_func and unmount"
An improved version of a commit we also ended up reverting in 5.0
because of a regression in xfstest generic/311. It turns out that
the journal changes were mostly innocent and that unfreeze didn't
wait for the freeze to complete, which caused the filesystem to be
unmounted before it was actually idle.
- "gfs2: Fix occasional glock use-after-free"
"gfs2: Fix iomap write page reclaim deadlock"
"gfs2: Fix lru_count going negative"
Fixes for various problems reported and partially fixed by Citrix
engineers. Thank you very much.
- "gfs2: clean_journal improperly set sd_log_flush_head"
Another fix from Bob.
- .. and a few other minor cleanups"
* tag 'gfs2-for-5.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: read journal in large chunks
gfs2: Fix iomap write page reclaim deadlock
gfs2: fix race between gfs2_freeze_func and unmount
gfs2: Rename gfs2_trans_{add_unrevoke => remove_revoke}
gfs2: Rename sd_log_le_{revoke,ordered}
gfs2: Remove unnecessary extern declarations
gfs2: Remove misleading comments in gfs2_evict_inode
gfs2: Replace gl_revokes with a GLF flag
gfs2: Fix occasional glock use-after-free
gfs2: clean_journal improperly set sd_log_flush_head
gfs2: Fix lru_count going negative
gfs2: Fix loop in gfs2_rbm_find (v2)
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Merge tag 'for-5.2/block-20190507' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
"Nothing major in this series, just fixes and improvements all over the
map. This contains:
- Series of fixes for sed-opal (David, Jonas)
- Fixes and performance tweaks for BFQ (via Paolo)
- Set of fixes for bcache (via Coly)
- Set of fixes for md (via Song)
- Enabling multi-page for passthrough requests (Ming)
- Queue release fix series (Ming)
- Device notification improvements (Martin)
- Propagate underlying device rotational status in loop (Holger)
- Removal of mtip32xx trim support, which has been disabled for years
(Christoph)
- Improvement and cleanup of nvme command handling (Christoph)
- Add block SPDX tags (Christoph)
- Cleanup/hardening of bio/bvec iteration (Christoph)
- A few NVMe pull requests (Christoph)
- Removal of CONFIG_LBDAF (Christoph)
- Various little fixes here and there"
* tag 'for-5.2/block-20190507' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (164 commits)
block: fix mismerge in bvec_advance
block: don't drain in-progress dispatch in blk_cleanup_queue()
blk-mq: move cancel of hctx->run_work into blk_mq_hw_sysfs_release
blk-mq: always free hctx after request queue is freed
blk-mq: split blk_mq_alloc_and_init_hctx into two parts
blk-mq: free hw queue's resource in hctx's release handler
blk-mq: move cancel of requeue_work into blk_mq_release
blk-mq: grab .q_usage_counter when queuing request from plug code path
block: fix function name in comment
nvmet: protect discovery change log event list iteration
nvme: mark nvme_core_init and nvme_core_exit static
nvme: move command size checks to the core
nvme-fabrics: check more command sizes
nvme-pci: check more command sizes
nvme-pci: remove an unneeded variable initialization
nvme-pci: unquiesce admin queue on shutdown
nvme-pci: shutdown on timeout during deletion
nvme-pci: fix psdt field for single segment sgls
nvme-multipath: don't print ANA group state by default
nvme-multipath: split bios with the ns_head bio_set before submitting
...
Use bios to read in the journal into the address space of the journal inode
(jd_inode), sequentially and in large chunks. This is faster for locating the
journal head that the previous binary search approach. When performing
recovery, we keep the journal in the address space until recovery is done,
which further speeds up things.
Signed-off-by: Abhi Das <adas@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Since commit 64bc06bb32 ("gfs2: iomap buffered write support"), gfs2 is doing
buffered writes by starting a transaction in iomap_begin, writing a range of
pages, and ending that transaction in iomap_end. This approach suffers from
two problems:
(1) Any allocations necessary for the write are done in iomap_begin, so when
the data aren't journaled, there is no need for keeping the transaction open
until iomap_end.
(2) Transactions keep the gfs2 log flush lock held. When
iomap_file_buffered_write calls balance_dirty_pages, this can end up calling
gfs2_write_inode, which will try to flush the log. This requires taking the
log flush lock which is already held, resulting in a deadlock.
Fix both of these issues by not keeping transactions open from iomap_begin to
iomap_end. Instead, start a small transaction in page_prepare and end it in
page_done when necessary.
Reported-by: Edwin Török <edvin.torok@citrix.com>
Fixes: 64bc06bb32 ("gfs2: iomap buffered write support")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
As part of the freeze operation, gfs2_freeze_func() is left blocking
on a request to hold the sd_freeze_gl in SH. This glock is held in EX
by the gfs2_freeze() code.
A subsequent call to gfs2_unfreeze() releases the EXclusively held
sd_freeze_gl, which allows gfs2_freeze_func() to acquire it in SH and
resume its operation.
gfs2_unfreeze(), however, doesn't wait for gfs2_freeze_func() to complete.
If a umount is issued right after unfreeze, it could result in an
inconsistent filesystem because some journal data (statfs update) isn't
written out.
Refer to commit 24972557b1 for a more detailed explanation of how
freeze/unfreeze work.
This patch causes gfs2_unfreeze() to wait for gfs2_freeze_func() to
complete before returning to the user.
Signed-off-by: Abhi Das <adas@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Rename gfs2_trans_add_unrevoke to gfs2_trans_remove_revoke: there is no
such thing as an "unrevoke" object; all this function does is remove
existing revoke objects plus some bookkeeping.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Rename sd_log_le_revoke to sd_log_revokes and sd_log_le_ordered to
sd_log_ordered: not sure what le stands for here, but it doesn't add
clarity, and if it stands for list entry, it's actually confusing as
those are both list heads but not list entries.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
The gl_revokes value determines how many outstanding revokes a glock has
on the superblock revokes list; this is used to avoid unnecessary log
flushes. However, gl_revokes is only ever tested for being zero, and it's
only decremented in revoke_lo_after_commit, which removes all revokes
from the list, so we know that the gl_revoke values of all the glocks on
the list will reach zero. Therefore, we can replace gl_revokes with a
bit flag. This saves an atomic counter in struct gfs2_glock.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This patch has to do with the life cycle of glocks and buffers. When
gfs2 metadata or journaled data is queued to be written, a gfs2_bufdata
object is assigned to track the buffer, and that is queued to various
lists, including the glock's gl_ail_list to indicate it's on the active
items list. Once the page associated with the buffer has been written,
it is removed from the ail list, but its life isn't over until a revoke
has been successfully written.
So after the block is written, its bufdata object is moved from the
glock's gl_ail_list to a file-system-wide list of pending revokes,
sd_log_le_revoke. At that point the glock still needs to track how many
revokes it contributed to that list (in gl_revokes) so that things like
glock go_sync can ensure all the metadata has been not only written, but
also revoked before the glock is granted to a different node. This is
to guarantee journal replay doesn't replay the block once the glock has
been granted to another node.
Ross Lagerwall recently discovered a race in which an inode could be
evicted, and its glock freed after its ail list had been synced, but
while it still had unwritten revokes on the sd_log_le_revoke list. The
evict decremented the glock reference count to zero, which allowed the
glock to be freed. After the revoke was written, function
revoke_lo_after_commit tried to adjust the glock's gl_revokes counter
and clear its GLF_LFLUSH flag, at which time it referenced the freed
glock.
This patch fixes the problem by incrementing the glock reference count
in gfs2_add_revoke when the glock's first bufdata object is moved from
the glock to the global revokes list. Later, when the glock's last such
bufdata object is freed, the reference count is decremented. This
guarantees that whichever process finishes last (the revoke writing or
the evict) will properly free the glock, and neither will reference the
glock after it has been freed.
Reported-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
This patch fixes regressions in 588bff95c9.
Due to that patch, function clean_journal was setting the value of
sd_log_flush_head, but that's only valid if it is replaying the node's
own journal. If it's replaying another node's journal, that's completely
wrong and will lead to multiple problems. This patch tries to clean up
the mess by passing the value of the logical journal block number into
gfs2_write_log_header so the function can treat non-owned journals
generically. For the local journal, the journal extent map is used for
best performance. For other nodes from other journals, new function
gfs2_lblk_to_dblk is called to figure it out using gfs2_iomap_get.
This patch also tries to establish more consistency when passing journal
block parameters by changing several unsigned int types to a consistent
u32.
Fixes: 588bff95c9 ("GFS2: Reduce code redundancy writing log headers")
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Under certain conditions, lru_count may drop below zero resulting in
a large amount of log spam like this:
vmscan: shrink_slab: gfs2_dump_glock+0x3b0/0x630 [gfs2] \
negative objects to delete nr=-1
This happens as follows:
1) A glock is moved from lru_list to the dispose list and lru_count is
decremented.
2) The dispose function calls cond_resched() and drops the lru lock.
3) Another thread takes the lru lock and tries to add the same glock to
lru_list, checking if the glock is on an lru list.
4) It is on a list (actually the dispose list) and so it avoids
incrementing lru_count.
5) The glock is moved to lru_list.
5) The original thread doesn't dispose it because it has been re-added
to the lru list but the lru_count has still decreased by one.
Fix by checking if the LRU flag is set on the glock rather than checking
if the glock is on some list and rearrange the code so that the LRU flag
is added/removed precisely when the glock is added/removed from lru_list.
Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Fix the resource group wrap-around logic in gfs2_rbm_find that commit
e579ed4f44 broke. The bug can lead to unnecessary repeated scanning of the
same bitmaps; there is a risk that future changes will turn this into an
endless loop.
This is an updated version of commit 2d29f6b96d ("gfs2: Fix loop in
gfs2_rbm_find") which ended up being reverted because it introduced a
performance regression in iozone (see commit e74c98ca2d). Changes since v1:
- Simplify the wrap-around logic.
- Handle the case where each resource group only has a single bitmap block
(small filesystem).
- Update rd_extfail_pt whenever we scan the entire bitmap, even when we don't
start the scan at the very beginning of the bitmap.
Fixes: e579ed4f44 ("GFS2: Introduce rbm field bii")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Hi Linus,
This is my very first pull-request. I've been working full-time as
a kernel developer for more than two years now. During this time I've
been fixing bugs reported by Coverity all over the tree and, as part
of my work, I'm also contributing to the KSPP. My work in the kernel
community has been supervised by Greg KH and Kees Cook.
OK. So, after the quick introduction above, please, pull the following
patches that mark switch cases where we are expecting to fall through.
These patches are part of the ongoing efforts to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough.
They have been ignored for a long time (most of them more than 3 months,
even after pinging multiple times), which is the reason why I've created
this tree. Most of them have been baking in linux-next for a whole development
cycle. And with Stephen Rothwell's help, we've had linux-next nag-emails
going out for newly introduced code that triggers -Wimplicit-fallthrough
to avoid gaining more of these cases while we work to remove the ones
that are already present.
I'm happy to let you know that we are getting close to completing this
work. Currently, there are only 32 of 2311 of these cases left to be
addressed in linux-next. I'm auditing every case; I take a look into
the code and analyze it in order to determine if I'm dealing with an
actual bug or a false positive, as explained here:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/c2fad584-1705-a5f2-d63c-824e9b96cf50@embeddedor.com/
While working on this, I've found and fixed the following missing
break/return bugs, some of them introduced more than 5 years ago:
84242b82d87850b51b6c5e420fe63509186e5034b5be8531817264235ee7cc5034a5d2479826cc865340f23df8df997abeeb2f10d82373307b00c5e65d25ff7a54a7ed5b3e7dc24bfa8f21ad0eaee6199ba8376ce1dc586a60a1a8e9b186f14e57562b4860747828eac5b974bee9cc44ba91162c930e3d0a
Once this work is finish, we'll be able to universally enable
"-Wimplicit-fallthrough" to avoid any of these kinds of bugs from
entering the kernel again.
Thanks
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
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Merge tag 'Wimplicit-fallthrough-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux
Pull Wimplicit-fallthrough updates from Gustavo A. R. Silva:
"Mark switch cases where we are expecting to fall through.
This is part of the ongoing efforts to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough.
Most of them have been baking in linux-next for a whole development
cycle. And with Stephen Rothwell's help, we've had linux-next
nag-emails going out for newly introduced code that triggers
-Wimplicit-fallthrough to avoid gaining more of these cases while we
work to remove the ones that are already present.
We are getting close to completing this work. Currently, there are
only 32 of 2311 of these cases left to be addressed in linux-next. I'm
auditing every case; I take a look into the code and analyze it in
order to determine if I'm dealing with an actual bug or a false
positive, as explained here:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/c2fad584-1705-a5f2-d63c-824e9b96cf50@embeddedor.com/
While working on this, I've found and fixed the several missing
break/return bugs, some of them introduced more than 5 years ago.
Once this work is finished, we'll be able to universally enable
"-Wimplicit-fallthrough" to avoid any of these kinds of bugs from
entering the kernel again"
* tag 'Wimplicit-fallthrough-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux: (27 commits)
memstick: mark expected switch fall-throughs
drm/nouveau/nvkm: mark expected switch fall-throughs
NFC: st21nfca: Fix fall-through warnings
NFC: pn533: mark expected switch fall-throughs
block: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
ASN.1: mark expected switch fall-through
lib/cmdline.c: mark expected switch fall-throughs
lib: zstd: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
scsi: sym53c8xx_2: sym_nvram: Mark expected switch fall-through
scsi: sym53c8xx_2: sym_hipd: mark expected switch fall-throughs
scsi: ppa: mark expected switch fall-through
scsi: osst: mark expected switch fall-throughs
scsi: lpfc: lpfc_scsi: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
scsi: lpfc: lpfc_nvme: Mark expected switch fall-through
scsi: lpfc: lpfc_nportdisc: Mark expected switch fall-through
scsi: lpfc: lpfc_hbadisc: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
scsi: lpfc: lpfc_els: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
scsi: lpfc: lpfc_ct: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
scsi: imm: mark expected switch fall-throughs
scsi: csiostor: csio_wr: mark expected switch fall-through
...
- Add some extra hooks to the iomap buffered write path to enable gfs2
journalled writes.
- SPDX conversion
- Various refactoring.
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Merge tag 'iomap-5.2-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull iomap updates from Darrick Wong:
"Nothing particularly exciting here, just adding some callouts for gfs2
and cleaning a few things.
Summary:
- Add some extra hooks to the iomap buffered write path to enable
gfs2 journalled writes
- SPDX conversion
- Various refactoring"
* tag 'iomap-5.2-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
iomap: move iomap_read_inline_data around
iomap: Add a page_prepare callback
iomap: Fix use-after-free error in page_done callback
fs: Turn __generic_write_end into a void function
iomap: Clean up __generic_write_end calling
iomap: convert to SPDX identifier
... and use GFS2_I() to get the containing gfs2_inode by inode;
yes, we can feed the address of the first member of structure
to kmem_cache_free(), but let's do it in an obviously safe way.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Move the page_done callback into a separate iomap_page_ops structure and
add a page_prepare calback to be called before the next page is written
to. In gfs2, we'll want to start a transaction in page_prepare and end
it in page_done. Other filesystems that implement data journaling will
require the same kind of mechanism.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
We only have two callers that need the integer loop iterator, and they
can easily maintain it themselves.
Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.
This patch fixes the following warnings:
fs/affs/affs.h:124:38: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/configfs/dir.c:1692:11: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/configfs/dir.c:1694:7: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/ceph/file.c:249:3: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/ext4/hash.c:233:15: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/ext4/hash.c:246:15: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/ext2/inode.c:1237:7: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/ext2/inode.c:1244:7: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/ext4/indirect.c:1182:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/ext4/indirect.c:1188:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/ext4/indirect.c:1432:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/ext4/indirect.c:1440:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/f2fs/node.c:618:8: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/f2fs/node.c:620:8: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/btrfs/ref-verify.c:522:15: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/gfs2/bmap.c:711:7: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/gfs2/bmap.c:722:7: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/jffs2/fs.c:339:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/nfsd/nfs4proc.c:429:12: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/ufs/util.h:62:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/ufs/util.h:43:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/fcntl.c:770:7: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/seq_file.c:319:10: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/libfs.c:148:11: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/libfs.c:150:7: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/signalfd.c:178:7: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
fs/locks.c:1473:16: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
Warning level 3 was used: -Wimplicit-fallthrough=3
This patch is part of the ongoing efforts to enabling
-Wimplicit-fallthrough.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Currently support for 64-bit sector_t and blkcnt_t is optional on 32-bit
architectures. These types are required to support block device and/or
file sizes larger than 2 TiB, and have generally defaulted to on for
a long time. Enabling the option only increases the i386 tinyconfig
size by 145 bytes, and many data structures already always use
64-bit values for their in-core and on-disk data structures anyway,
so there should not be a large change in dynamic memory usage either.
Dropping this option removes a somewhat weird non-default config that
has cause various bugs or compiler warnings when actually used.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
- Fix a hang related to missed wakeups for glocks from Andreas Gruenbacher.
- Rework of how gfs2 manages its debugfs files from Greg K-H.
- An incorrect assert when truncating or deleting files from Tim Smith.
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Merge tag 'gfs2-5.1.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 updates from Bob Peterson:
"We've only got three patches ready for this merge window:
- Fix a hang related to missed wakeups for glocks from Andreas
Gruenbacher
- Rework of how gfs2 manages its debugfs files from Greg K-H
- An incorrect assert when truncating or deleting files from Tim
Smith"
* tag 'gfs2-5.1.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: Fix missed wakeups in find_insert_glock
gfs2: Fix an incorrect gfs2_assert()
gfs: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
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Merge tag 'for-5.1/block-20190302' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
"Not a huge amount of changes in this round, the biggest one is that we
finally have Mings multi-page bvec support merged. Apart from that,
this pull request contains:
- Small series that avoids quiescing the queue for sysfs changes that
match what we currently have (Aleksei)
- Series of bcache fixes (via Coly)
- Series of lightnvm fixes (via Mathias)
- NVMe pull request from Christoph. Nothing major, just SPDX/license
cleanups, RR mp policy (Hannes), and little fixes (Bart,
Chaitanya).
- BFQ series (Paolo)
- Save blk-mq cpu -> hw queue mapping, removing a pointer indirection
for the fast path (Jianchao)
- fops->iopoll() added for async IO polling, this is a feature that
the upcoming io_uring interface will use (Christoph, me)
- Partition scan loop fixes (Dongli)
- mtip32xx conversion from managed resource API (Christoph)
- cdrom registration race fix (Guenter)
- MD pull from Song, two minor fixes.
- Various documentation fixes (Marcos)
- Multi-page bvec feature. This brings a lot of nice improvements
with it, like more efficient splitting, larger IOs can be supported
without growing the bvec table size, and so on. (Ming)
- Various little fixes to core and drivers"
* tag 'for-5.1/block-20190302' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (117 commits)
block: fix updating bio's front segment size
block: Replace function name in string with __func__
nbd: propagate genlmsg_reply return code
floppy: remove set but not used variable 'q'
null_blk: fix checking for REQ_FUA
block: fix NULL pointer dereference in register_disk
fs: fix guard_bio_eod to check for real EOD errors
blk-mq: use HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT but not 0 to index blk_mq_tag_set->map
block: optimize bvec iteration in bvec_iter_advance
block: introduce mp_bvec_for_each_page() for iterating over page
block: optimize blk_bio_segment_split for single-page bvec
block: optimize __blk_segment_map_sg() for single-page bvec
block: introduce bvec_nth_page()
iomap: wire up the iopoll method
block: add bio_set_polled() helper
block: wire up block device iopoll method
fs: add an iopoll method to struct file_operations
loop: set GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN after blkdev_reread_part()
loop: do not print warn message if partition scan is successful
block: bounce: make sure that bvec table is updated
...
Mark Syms has reported seeing tasks that are stuck waiting in
find_insert_glock. It turns out that struct lm_lockname contains four padding
bytes on 64-bit architectures that function glock_waitqueue doesn't skip when
hashing the glock name. As a result, we can end up waking up the wrong
waitqueue, and the waiting tasks may be stuck forever.
Fix that by using ht_parms.key_len instead of sizeof(struct lm_lockname) for
the key length.
Reported-by: Mark Syms <mark.syms@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
When updating the inode information after a change in allocation,
convert the change into the same units as the inode's i_blocks count
before comparing it in an assertion.
Also, change the comparison so that it is still possible to set i_blocks
to zero by adding -i_blocks, something that was previously only possible
because of the difference in units.
Signed-off-by: Tim Smith <tim.smith@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Store the request queue the last bio was submitted to in the iocb
private data in addition to the cookie so that we find the right block
device. Also refactor the common direct I/O bio submission code into a
nice little helper.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Modified to use bio_set_polled().
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'v5.0-rc6' into for-5.1/block
Pull in 5.0-rc6 to avoid a dumb merge conflict with fs/iomap.c.
This is needed since io_uring is now based on the block branch,
to avoid a conflict between the multi-page bvecs and the bits
of io_uring that touch the core block parts.
* tag 'v5.0-rc6': (525 commits)
Linux 5.0-rc6
x86/mm: Make set_pmd_at() paravirt aware
MAINTAINERS: Update the ocores i2c bus driver maintainer, etc
blk-mq: remove duplicated definition of blk_mq_freeze_queue
Blk-iolatency: warn on negative inflight IO counter
blk-iolatency: fix IO hang due to negative inflight counter
MAINTAINERS: unify reference to xen-devel list
x86/mm/cpa: Fix set_mce_nospec()
futex: Handle early deadlock return correctly
futex: Fix barrier comment
net: dsa: b53: Fix for failure when irq is not defined in dt
blktrace: Show requests without sector
mips: cm: reprime error cause
mips: loongson64: remove unreachable(), fix loongson_poweroff().
sit: check if IPv6 enabled before calling ip6_err_gen_icmpv6_unreach()
geneve: should not call rt6_lookup() when ipv6 was disabled
KVM: nVMX: unconditionally cancel preemption timer in free_nested (CVE-2019-7221)
KVM: x86: work around leak of uninitialized stack contents (CVE-2019-7222)
kvm: fix kvm_ioctl_create_device() reference counting (CVE-2019-6974)
signal: Better detection of synchronous signals
...
This patch introduces one extra iterator variable to bio_for_each_segment_all(),
then we can allow bio_for_each_segment_all() to iterate over multi-page bvec.
Given it is just one mechannical & simple change on all bio_for_each_segment_all()
users, this patch does tree-wide change in one single patch, so that we can
avoid to use a temporary helper for this conversion.
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This reverts commit 2a5f14f279.
This patch causes xfstests generic/311 to fail. Reverting this for
now until we have a proper fix.
Signed-off-by: Abhi Das <adas@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This reverts commit 2d29f6b96d.
It turns out that the fix can lead to a ~20 percent performance regression
in initial writes to the page cache according to iozone. Let's revert this
for now to have more time for a proper fix.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.13+
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the
return value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should
never do something different based on this.
There is no need to save the dentries for the debugfs files, so drop
those variables to save a bit of space and make the code simpler.
Cc: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Cc: cluster-devel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'locks-v4.21-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux
Pull file locking updates from Jeff Layton:
"The main change in this set is Neil Brown's work to reduce the
thundering herd problem when a heavily-contended file lock is
released.
Previously we'd always wake up all waiters when this occurred. With
this set, we'll now we only wake up waiters that were blocked on the
range being released"
* tag 'locks-v4.21-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux:
locks: Use inode_is_open_for_write
fs/locks: remove unnecessary white space.
fs/locks: merge posix_unblock_lock() and locks_delete_block()
fs/locks: create a tree of dependent requests.
fs/locks: change all *_conflict() functions to return bool.
fs/locks: always delete_block after waiting.
fs/locks: allow a lock request to block other requests.
fs/locks: use properly initialized file_lock when unlocking.
ocfs2: properly initial file_lock used for unlock.
gfs2: properly initial file_lock used for unlock.
NFS: use locks_copy_lock() to copy locks.
fs/locks: split out __locks_wake_up_blocks().
fs/locks: rename some lists and pointers.
Before this patch, function do_grow would not reserve enough journal
blocks in the transaction to unstuff jdata files while growing them.
This patch adds the logic to add one more block if the file to grow
is jdata.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This patch is based on an idea from Steve Whitehouse. The idea is
to dump the number of pages for inodes in the glock dumps.
The additional locking required me to drop const from quite a few
places.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Fix the resource group wrap-around logic in gfs2_rbm_find that commit
e579ed4f44 broke. The bug can lead to unnecessary repeated scanning of the
same bitmaps; there is a risk that future changes will turn this into an
endless loop.
Fixes: e579ed4f44 ("GFS2: Introduce rbm field bii")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.13+
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
In gfs2_create_inode, after setting and releasing the acl / default_acl, the
acl / default_acl pointers are not set to NULL as they should be. In that
state, when the function reaches label fail_free_acls, gfs2_create_inode will
try to release the same acls again.
Fix that by setting the pointers to NULL after releasing the acls. Slightly
simplify the logic. Also, posix_acl_release checks for NULL already, so
there is no need to duplicate those checks here.
Fixes: e01580bf9e ("gfs2: use generic posix ACL infrastructure")
Reported-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.9+
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Field bd_ops was set but never used, so I removed it, and all
code supporting it.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Use bio(s) to read in the journal sequentially in large chunks and
locate the head of the journal.
This version addresses the issues Christoph pointed out w.r.t error handling
and using deprecated API.
Signed-off-by: Abhi Das <adas@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Move and re-order the error checks and hash/crc computations into another
function __get_log_header() so it can be used in scenarios where buffer_heads
are not being used for the log header.
Signed-off-by: Abhi Das <adas@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Change gfs2_log_XXX_bio family of functions so they can be used
with different bios, not just sdp->sd_log_bio.
This patch also contains some clean up suggested by Andreas.
Signed-off-by: Abhi Das <adas@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Tells you how many milliseconds map_journal_extents and find_jhead
take.
Signed-off-by: Abhi Das <adas@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
The gfs2_is_ordered and gfs2_is_writeback checks are weird in that they
implicitly check for !gfs2_is_jdata. This makes understanding how to
use those functions correctly a challenge. Clean this up by making
gfs2_is_ordered and gfs2_is_writeback take a super block instead of an
inode and by removing the implicit !gfs2_is_jdata checks. Update the
callers accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Rather than assuming all-zeros is sufficient, use the available API to
initialize the file_lock structure use for unlock. VFS-level changes
will soon make it important that the list_heads in file_lock are
always properly initialized.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Pull bfs2 fixes from Andreas Gruenbacher:
"Fix two bugs leading to leaked buffer head references:
- gfs2: Put bitmap buffers in put_super
- gfs2: Fix iomap buffer head reference counting bug
And one bug leading to significant slow-downs when deleting large
files:
- gfs2: Fix metadata read-ahead during truncate (2)"
* tag 'gfs2-4.20.fixes3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: Fix iomap buffer head reference counting bug
gfs2: Fix metadata read-ahead during truncate (2)
gfs2: Put bitmap buffers in put_super
GFS2 passes the inode buffer head (dibh) from gfs2_iomap_begin to
gfs2_iomap_end in iomap->private. It sets that private pointer in
gfs2_iomap_get. Users of gfs2_iomap_get other than gfs2_iomap_begin
would have to release iomap->private, but this isn't done correctly,
leading to a leak of buffer head references.
To fix this, move the code for setting iomap->private from
gfs2_iomap_get to gfs2_iomap_begin.
Fixes: 64bc06bb32 ("gfs2: iomap buffered write support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The previous attempt to fix for metadata read-ahead during truncate was
incorrect: for files with a height > 2 (1006989312 bytes with a block
size of 4096 bytes), read-ahead requests were not being issued for some
of the indirect blocks discovered while walking the metadata tree,
leading to significant slow-downs when deleting large files. Fix that.
In addition, only issue read-ahead requests in the first pass through
the meta-data tree, while deallocating data blocks.
Fixes: c3ce5aa9b0 ("gfs2: Fix metadata read-ahead during truncate")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.16+
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
gfs2_put_super calls gfs2_clear_rgrpd to destroy the gfs2_rgrpd objects
attached to the resource group glocks. That function should release the
buffers attached to the gfs2_bitmap objects (bi_bh), but the call to
gfs2_rgrp_brelse for doing that is missing.
When gfs2_releasepage later runs across these buffers which are still
referenced, it refuses to free them. This causes the pages the buffers
are attached to to remain referenced as well. With enough mount/unmount
cycles, the system will eventually run out of memory.
Fix this by adding the missing call to gfs2_rgrp_brelse in
gfs2_clear_rgrpd.
(Also fix a gfs2_rgrp_relse -> gfs2_rgrp_brelse typo in a comment.)
Fixes: 39b0f1e929 ("GFS2: Don't brelse rgrp buffer_heads every allocation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Pull XArray conversion from Matthew Wilcox:
"The XArray provides an improved interface to the radix tree data
structure, providing locking as part of the API, specifying GFP flags
at allocation time, eliminating preloading, less re-walking the tree,
more efficient iterations and not exposing RCU-protected pointers to
its users.
This patch set
1. Introduces the XArray implementation
2. Converts the pagecache to use it
3. Converts memremap to use it
The page cache is the most complex and important user of the radix
tree, so converting it was most important. Converting the memremap
code removes the only other user of the multiorder code, which allows
us to remove the radix tree code that supported it.
I have 40+ followup patches to convert many other users of the radix
tree over to the XArray, but I'd like to get this part in first. The
other conversions haven't been in linux-next and aren't suitable for
applying yet, but you can see them in the xarray-conv branch if you're
interested"
* 'xarray' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-dax: (90 commits)
radix tree: Remove multiorder support
radix tree test: Convert multiorder tests to XArray
radix tree tests: Convert item_delete_rcu to XArray
radix tree tests: Convert item_kill_tree to XArray
radix tree tests: Move item_insert_order
radix tree test suite: Remove multiorder benchmarking
radix tree test suite: Remove __item_insert
memremap: Convert to XArray
xarray: Add range store functionality
xarray: Move multiorder_check to in-kernel tests
xarray: Move multiorder_shrink to kernel tests
xarray: Move multiorder account test in-kernel
radix tree test suite: Convert iteration test to XArray
radix tree test suite: Convert tag_tagged_items to XArray
radix tree: Remove radix_tree_clear_tags
radix tree: Remove radix_tree_maybe_preload_order
radix tree: Remove split/join code
radix tree: Remove radix_tree_update_node_t
page cache: Finish XArray conversion
dax: Convert page fault handlers to XArray
...
1. Andreas Gruenbacher contributed several patches to clean up the gfs2
block allocator to prepare for future performance enhancements.
2. Andy Price contributed a patch to fix a use-after-free problem.
3. I contributed some patches that fix gfs2's broken rgrplvb mount option.
4. I contributed some cleanup patches and error message improvements.
5. Steve Whitehouse and Abhi Das sent a patch to enable getlabel support.
6. Tim Smith contributed a patch to flush the glock delete workqueue at exit.
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Merge tag 'gfs2-4.20.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 updates from Bob Peterson:
"We've got 18 patches for this merge window, none of which are very
major:
- clean up the gfs2 block allocator to prepare for future performance
enhancements (Andreas Gruenbacher)
- fix a use-after-free problem (Andy Price)
- patches that fix gfs2's broken rgrplvb mount option (me)
- cleanup patches and error message improvements (me)
- enable getlabel support (Steve Whitehouse and Abhi Das)
- flush the glock delete workqueue at exit (Tim Smith)"
* tag 'gfs2-4.20.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: Fix minor typo: couln't versus couldn't.
gfs2: write revokes should traverse sd_ail1_list in reverse
gfs2: Pass resource group to rgblk_free
gfs2: Remove unnecessary gfs2_rlist_alloc parameter
gfs2: Fix marking bitmaps non-full
gfs2: Fix some minor typos
gfs2: Rename bitmap.bi_{len => bytes}
gfs2: Remove unused RGRP_RSRV_MINBYTES definition
gfs2: Move rs_{sizehint, rgd_gh} fields into the inode
gfs2: Clean up out-of-bounds check in gfs2_rbm_from_block
gfs2: Always check the result of gfs2_rbm_from_block
gfs2: getlabel support
GFS2: Flush the GFS2 delete workqueue before stopping the kernel threads
gfs2: Don't leave s_fs_info pointing to freed memory in init_sbd
gfs2: Use fs_* functions instead of pr_* function where we can
gfs2: slow the deluge of io error messages
gfs2: Don't set GFS2_RDF_UPTODATE when the lvb is updated
gfs2: improve debug information when lvb mismatches are found
Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro.
* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
gfs2_meta: ->mount() can get NULL dev_name
ecryptfs_rename(): verify that lower dentries are still OK after lock_rename()
cachefiles: fix the race between cachefiles_bury_object() and rmdir(2)
All the other functions that deal with the sd_ail_list run the list
from the tail back to the head, iow, in reverse. We should do the
same while writing revokes, otherwise we might miss removing entries
properly from the list when we hit the limit of how many revokes we
can write at one time (based on block size, which determines how
many block pointers will fit in the revoke block).
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
It turns out that the fix in commit 6636c3cc56 is bad; the assertion
that the iomap code no longer creates buffer heads is incorrect for
filesystems that set the IOMAP_F_BUFFER_HEAD flag.
Instead, what's happening is that gfs2_iomap_begin_write treats all
files that have the jdata flag set as journaled files, which is
incorrect as long as those files are inline ("stuffed"). We're handling
stuffed files directly via the page cache, which is why we ended up with
pages without buffer heads in gfs2_page_add_databufs.
Fix this by handling stuffed journaled files correctly in
gfs2_iomap_begin_write.
This reverts commit 6636c3cc5690c11631e6366cf9a28fb99c8b25bb.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Function rgblk_free can only deal with one resource group at a time, so
pass that resource group is as a parameter. Several of the callers
already have the resource group at hand, so we only need additional
lookup code in a few places.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
The state parameter of gfs2_rlist_alloc is set to LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE in all
calls, so remove it and hardcode that state in gfs2_rlist_alloc instead.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Reservations in gfs can span multiple gfs2_bitmaps (but they won't span
multiple resource groups). When removing a reservation, we want to
clear the GBF_FULL flags of all involved gfs2_bitmaps, not just that of
the first bitmap.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
This field indicates the size of the bitmap in bytes, similar to how the
bi_blocks field indicates the size of the bitmap in blocks.
In count_unlinked, replace an instance of bi_bytes * GFS2_NBBY by
bi_blocks.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
This definition is only used to define RGRP_RSRV_MINBLKS, with no
benefit over defining RGRP_RSRV_MINBLKS directly.
In addition, instead of forcing RGRP_RSRV_MINBLKS to be of type u32,
cast it to that type where that type is required.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Move the rs_sizehint and rs_rgd_gh fields from struct gfs2_blkreserv
into the inode: they are more closely related to the inode than to a
particular reservation.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
We already have a function that checks if a block is within a resource
group, so use that in gfs2_rbm_from_block as well.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
When gfs2_rbm_from_block fails, the rbm it returns is undefined, so we
always want to make sure gfs2_rbm_from_block has succeeded before
looking at the rbm.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Commit 64bc06bb32 broke buffered writes to journaled files (chattr
+j): we'll try to journal the buffer heads of the page being written to
in gfs2_iomap_journaled_page_done. However, the iomap code no longer
creates buffer heads, so we'll BUG() in gfs2_page_add_databufs. Fix
that by creating buffer heads ourself when needed.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Add support for the GETFSLABEL ioctl in gfs2.
I tested this patch and it works as expected.
Signed-off-by: Steve Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Abhi Das <adas@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Flushing the workqueue can cause operations to happen which might
call gfs2_log_reserve(), or get stuck waiting for locks taken by such
operations. gfs2_log_reserve() can io_schedule(). If this happens, it
will never wake because the only thing which can wake it is gfs2_logd()
which was already stopped.
This causes umount of a gfs2 filesystem to wedge permanently if, for
example, the umount immediately follows a large delete operation.
When this occured, the following stack trace was obtained from the
umount command
[<ffffffff81087968>] flush_workqueue+0x1c8/0x520
[<ffffffffa0666e29>] gfs2_make_fs_ro+0x69/0x160 [gfs2]
[<ffffffffa0667279>] gfs2_put_super+0xa9/0x1c0 [gfs2]
[<ffffffff811b7edf>] generic_shutdown_super+0x6f/0x100
[<ffffffff811b7ff7>] kill_block_super+0x27/0x70
[<ffffffffa0656a71>] gfs2_kill_sb+0x71/0x80 [gfs2]
[<ffffffff811b792b>] deactivate_locked_super+0x3b/0x70
[<ffffffff811b79b9>] deactivate_super+0x59/0x60
[<ffffffff811d2998>] cleanup_mnt+0x58/0x80
[<ffffffff811d2a12>] __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x20
[<ffffffff8108c87d>] task_work_run+0x7d/0xa0
[<ffffffff8106d7d9>] exit_to_usermode_loop+0x73/0x98
[<ffffffff81003961>] syscall_return_slowpath+0x41/0x50
[<ffffffff815a594c>] int_ret_from_sys_call+0x25/0x8f
[<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff
Signed-off-by: Tim Smith <tim.smith@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Syms <mark.syms@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
When alloc_percpu() fails, sdp gets freed but sb->s_fs_info still points
to the same address. Move the assignment after that error check so that
s_fs_info can only point to a valid sdp or NULL, which is checked for
later in the error path, in gfs2_kill_super().
Reported-by: syzbot+dcb8b3587445007f5808@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Before this patch, various errors and messages were reported using
the pr_* functions: pr_err, pr_warn, pr_info, etc., but that does
not tell you which gfs2 mount had the problem, which is often vital
to debugging. This patch changes the calls from pr_* to fs_* in
most of the messages so that the file system id is printed along
with the message.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
When an io error is hit, it calls gfs2_io_error_bh_i for every
journal buffer it can't write. Since we changed gfs2_io_error_bh_i
recently to withdraw later in the cycle, it sends a flood of
errors to the console. This patch checks for the file system already
being withdrawn, and if so, doesn't send more messages. It doesn't
stop the flood of messages, but it slows it down and keeps it more
reasonable.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
The GFS2_RDF_UPTODATE flag in the rgrp is used to determine when
a rgrp buffer is valid. It's cleared when the glock is invalidated,
signifying that the buffer data is now invalid. But before this
patch, function update_rgrp_lvb was setting the flag when it
determined it had a valid lvb. But that's an invalid assumption:
just because you have a valid lvb doesn't mean you have valid
buffers. After all, another node may have made the lvb valid,
and this node just fetched it from the glock via dlm.
Consider this scenario:
1. The file system is mounted with RGRPLVB option.
2. In gfs2_inplace_reserve it locks the rgrp glock EX, but thanks
to GL_SKIP, it skips the gfs2_rgrp_bh_get.
3. Since loops == 0 and the allocation target (ap->target) is
bigger than the largest known chunk of blocks in the rgrp
(rs->rs_rbm.rgd->rd_extfail_pt) it skips that rgrp and bypasses
the call to gfs2_rgrp_bh_get there as well.
4. update_rgrp_lvb sees the lvb MAGIC number is valid, so bypasses
gfs2_rgrp_bh_get, but it still sets sets GFS2_RDF_UPTODATE due
to this invalid assumption.
5. The next time update_rgrp_lvb is called, it sees the bit is set
and just returns 0, assuming both the lvb and rgrp are both
uptodate. But since this is a smaller allocation, or space has
been freed by another node, thus adjusting the lvb values,
it decides to use the rgrp for allocations, with invalid rd_free
due to the fact it was never updated.
This patch changes update_rgrp_lvb so it doesn't set the UPTODATE
flag anymore. That way, it has no choice but to fetch the latest
values.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Before this patch, gfs2_rgrp_bh_get would check for lvb mismatches,
but it wouldn't tell you what was actually wrong. This patch adds
more information to help us debug it. It also makes rgrp consistency
checks dump any bad rgrps, and the rgrp dump code dump any lvbs
as well as the rgrp itself.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Changes on top of v4.18-rc1 / iomap-4.19-merge-1:
1. Iomap support for buffered writes and for direct I/O.
2. Two patches that reduce the size of struct gfs2_inode.
3. Lots of fixes and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'gfs2-4.19.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 updates from Andreas Gruenbacher:
- iomap support for buffered writes and for direct I/O
- two patches that reduce the size of struct gfs2_inode
- lots of fixes and cleanups
* tag 'gfs2-4.19.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2: (25 commits)
gfs2: eliminate update_rgrp_lvb_unlinked
gfs2: Fix gfs2_testbit to use clone bitmaps
gfs2: Get rid of gfs2_ea_strlen
gfs2: cleanup: call gfs2_rgrp_ondisk2lvb from gfs2_rgrp_out
gfs2: Special-case rindex for gfs2_grow
GFS2: rgrp free blocks used incorrectly
gfs2: remove redundant variable 'moved'
gfs2: use iomap_readpage for blocksize == PAGE_SIZE
gfs2: Use iomap for stuffed direct I/O reads
gfs2: fallocate_chunk: Always initialize struct iomap
GFS2: Fix recovery issues for spectators
fs: gfs2: Adding new return type vm_fault_t
gfs2: using posix_acl_xattr_size instead of posix_acl_to_xattr
gfs2: Don't reject a supposedly full bitmap if we have blocks reserved
gfs2: Eliminate redundant ip->i_rgd
gfs2: Stop messing with ip->i_rgd in the rlist code
gfs2: Remove gfs2_write_{begin,end}
gfs2: iomap direct I/O support
gfs2: gfs2_extent_length cleanup
gfs2: iomap buffered write support
...
Function update_rgrp_lvb_unlinked used to do the same thing as
be32_add_cpu. This patch removes it in favor of using be32_add_cpu
directly.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
Function gfs2_testbit is called in three places. Two of those places,
gfs2_alloc_extent and gfs2_unaligned_extlen, should be using the clone
bitmaps, not the "real" bitmaps. Function gfs2_unaligned_extlen is used
by the block reservations scheme to determine the length of an extent of
free blocks. Before this patch, it wasn't using the clone bitmap, which
means recently-freed blocks were treated as free blocks for the purposes
of an allocation.
This patch adds a new parameter to gfs2_testbit to indicate whether or
not the clone bitmaps should be used (if available).
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Function gfs2_ea_strlen is only called from ea_list_i, so inline it
there. Remove the duplicate switch statement and the creative use of
memcpy to set a null byte.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Before this patch gfs2_rgrp_ondisk2lvb was called after every call
to gfs2_rgrp_out. This patch just calls it directly from within
gfs2_rgrp_out, and moves the function to be before it so we don't
need a function prototype.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
To speed up the common case of appending to a file,
gfs2_write_alloc_required presumes that writing beyond the end of a file
will always require additional blocks to be allocated. This assumption
is incorrect for preallocates files, but there are no negative
consequences as long as *some* space is still left on the filesystem.
One special file that always has some space preallocated beyond the end
of the file is the rindex: when growing a filesystem, gfs2_grow adds one
or more new resource groups and appends records describing those
resource groups to the rindex; the preallocated space ensures that this
is always possible.
However, when a filesystem is completely full, gfs2_write_alloc_required
will indicate that an additional allocation is required, and appending
the next record to the rindex will fail even though space for that
record has already been preallocated. To fix that, skip the incorrect
optimization in gfs2_write_alloc_required, but for the rindex only.
Other writes to preallocated space beyond the end of the file are still
allowed to fail on completely full filesystems.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Before this patch, several functions in rgrp.c checked the value of
rgd->rd_free_clone. That does not take into account blocks that were
reserved by a multi-block reservation. This causes a problem when
space gets tight in the file system. For example, when function
gfs2_inplace_reserve checks to see if a rgrp has enough blocks to
satisfy the request, it can accept a rgrp that it should reject
because, although there are enough blocks to satisfy the request
_now_, those blocks may be reserved for another running process.
A second problem with this occurs when we've reserved the remaining
blocks in an rgrp: function rg_mblk_search() can reject an rgrp
improperly because it calculates:
u32 free_blocks = rgd->rd_free_clone - rgd->rd_reserved;
But rd_reserved includes blocks that the current process just
reserved in its own call to inplace_reserve. For example, it can
reserve the last 128 blocks of an rgrp, then reject that same rgrp
because the above calculates out to free_blocks = 0;
Consequences include, but are not limited to, (1) leaving holes,
and thus increasing file system fragmentation, and (2) reporting
file system is full long before it actually is.
This patch introduces a new function, rgd_free, which returns the
number of clone-free blocks (blocks that are truly free as opposed
to blocks that are still being used because an unlinked file is
still open) minus the number of blocks reserved by processes, but
not counting the blocks we ourselves reserved (because obviously
we need to allocate them).
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Variable 'moved' s being assigned but is never used hence it is
redundant and can be removed. This has been the case ever since commit
c752666c.
Cleans up clang warning:
warning: variable 'moved' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
We only use iomap_readpage for pages that don't have buffer heads
attached yet: iomap_readpage would otherwise read pages from disk that
are marked buffer_uptodate() but not PageUptodate(). Those pages may
actually contain data more recent than what's on disk.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Remove the fallback code from direct to buffered I/O for stuffed reads.
For stuffed writes, we must keep the fallback code: the deferred glock
we are holding under direct I/O doesn't allow to write to the inode or
change the file size.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Merge xfs branch 'iomap-4.19-merge' into linux-gfs2/for-next. This
brings in readpage and direct I/O support for inline data.
The IOMAP_F_BUFFER_HEAD flag introduced in commit "iomap: add initial
support for writes without buffer heads" needs to be set for gfs2 as
well, so do that in the merge.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
In fallocate_chunk, always initialize the iomap before calling
gfs2_iomap_get_alloc: future changes could otherwise cause things like
iomap.flags to leak across calls.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
This patch fixes a couple problems dealing with spectators who
remain with gfs2 mounts after the last non-spectator node fails.
Before this patch, spectator mounts would try to acquire the dlm's
mounted lock EX as part of its normal recovery sequence.
The mounted lock is only used to determine whether the node is
the first mounter, the first node to mount the file system, for
the purposes of file system recovery and journal replay.
It's not necessary for spectators: they should never do journal
recovery. If they acquire the lock it will prevent another "real"
first-mounter from acquiring the lock in EX mode, which means it
also cannot do journal recovery because it doesn't think it's the
first node to mount the file system.
This patch checks if the mounter is a spectator, and if so, avoids
grabbing the mounted lock. This allows a secondary mounter who is
really the first non-spectator mounter, to do journal recovery:
since the spectator doesn't acquire the lock, it can grab it in
EX mode, and therefore consider itself to be the first mounter
both as a "real" first mount, and as a first-real-after-spectator.
Note that the control lock still needs to be taken in PR mode
in order to fetch the lvb value so it has the current status of
all journal's recovery. This is used as it is today by a first
mounter to replay the journals. For spectators, it's merely
used to fetch the status bits. All recovery is bypassed and the
node waits until recovery is completed by a non-spectator node.
I also improved the cryptic message given by control_mount when
a spectator is waiting for a non-spectator to perform recovery.
It also fixes a problem in gfs2_recover_set whereby spectators
were never queueing recovery work for their own journal.
They cannot do recovery themselves, but they still need to queue
the work so they can check the recovery bits and clear the
DFL_BLOCK_LOCKS bit once the recovery happens on another node.
When the work queue runs on a spectator, it bypasses most of the
work so it won't print a bunch of annoying messages. All it will
print is a bunch of messages that look like this until recovery
completes on the non-spectator node:
GFS2: fsid=mycluster:scratch.s: recover generation 3 jid 0
GFS2: fsid=mycluster:scratch.s: recover jid 0 result busy
These continue every 1.5 seconds until the recovery is done by
the non-spectator, at which time it says:
GFS2: fsid=mycluster:scratch.s: recover generation 4 done
Then it proceeds with its mount.
If the file system is mounted in spectator node and the last
remaining non-spectator is fenced, any IO to the file system is
blocked by dlm and the spectator waits until recovery is
performed by a non-spectator.
If a spectator tries to mount the file system before any
non-spectators, it blocks and repeatedly gives this kernel
message:
GFS2: fsid=mycluster:scratch: Recovery is required. Waiting for a non-spectator to mount.
GFS2: fsid=mycluster:scratch: Recovery is required. Waiting for a non-spectator to mount.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Pull in the gfs2 iomap-write changes: Tweak the existing code to
properly support iomap write and eliminate an unnecessary special case
in gfs2_block_map. Implement iomap write support for buffered and
direct I/O. Simplify some of the existing code and eliminate code that
is no longer used:
gfs2: Remove gfs2_write_{begin,end}
gfs2: iomap direct I/O support
gfs2: gfs2_extent_length cleanup
gfs2: iomap buffered write support
gfs2: Further iomap cleanups
This is based on the following changes on the xfs 'iomap-4.19-merge'
branch:
iomap: add private pointer to struct iomap
iomap: add a page_done callback
iomap: generic inline data handling
iomap: complete partial direct I/O writes synchronously
iomap: mark newly allocated buffer heads as new
fs: factor out a __generic_write_end helper
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Use new return type vm_fault_t for gfs2_page_mkwrite
handler.
see commit 1c8f422059 ("mm: change return type to
vm_fault_t") for reference.
Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
It seems better to get size by calling posix_acl_xattr_size() instead of
calling posix_acl_to_xattr() with NULL buffer argument.
posix_acl_xattr_size() never returns 0, so remove the unnecessary check.
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, you could get into situations like this:
1. Process 1 searches for X free blocks, finds them, makes a reservation
2. Process 2 searches for free blocks in the same rgrp, but now the
bitmap is full because process 1's reservation is skipped over.
So it marks the bitmap as GBF_FULL.
3. Process 1 tries to allocate blocks from its own reservation, but
since the GBF_FULL bit is set, it skips over the rgrp and searches
elsewhere, thus not using its own reservation.
This patch adds an additional check to allow processes to use their
own reservations.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
__gfs2_lookup(), gfs2_create_inode(), nfs_finish_open() and fuse_create_open()
don't need 'opened' anymore. Get rid of that argument in those.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Parallel to FILE_CREATED, goes into ->f_mode instead of *opened.
NFS is a bit of a wart here - it doesn't have file at the point
where FILE_CREATED used to be set, so we need to propagate it
there (for now). IMA is another one (here and everywhere)...
Note that this needs do_dentry_open() to leave old bits in ->f_mode
alone - we want it to preserve FMODE_CREATED if it had been already
set (no other bit can be there).
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
... and don't bother with setting FILE_OPENED at all.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
GFS2 remembers the last rgrp used for allocations in ip->i_rgd.
However, block allocations are made by way of a reservations structure,
ip->i_res, which keeps the last rgrp in ip->i_res.rs_rgd, and ip->i_res
is kept in sync with ip->i_res.rs_rgd, so it's redundant. Get rid of
ip->i_rgd and just use ip->i_res.rs_rgd in its place.
Based on patches by Robert Peterson.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
In the resource group list code, keep the last resource group added in
the last position in the array. Check against that instead of messing
with ip->i_rgd.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Now that generic_file_write_iter is no longer used, there are no
remaining users of these address space operations.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
The page unmapping previously done in gfs2_direct_IO is now done
generically in iomap_dio_rw.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Now that gfs2_extent_length is no longer used for determining the size
of a hole and always with an upper size limit, the function can be
simplified.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
With the traditional page-based writes, blocks are allocated separately
for each page written to. With iomap writes, we can allocate a lot more
blocks at once, with a fraction of the allocation overhead for each
page.
Split calculating the number of blocks that can be allocated at a given
position (gfs2_alloc_size) off from gfs2_iomap_alloc: that size
determines the number of blocks to allocate and reserve in the journal.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
In gfs2_iomap_alloc, set the type of newly allocated extents to
IOMAP_MAPPED so that iomap_to_bh will set the bh states correctly:
otherwise, the bhs would not be marked as mapped, confusing
__mpage_writepage. This means that we need to check for the IOMAP_F_NEW
flag in fallocate_chunk now.
Further clean up gfs2_iomap_get and implement gfs2_stuffed_iomap here
directly. For reads beyond the end of the file, return holes instead of
failing with -ENOENT so that we can get rid of that special case in
gfs2_block_map.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
current_kernel_time64() is now just a deprecated wrapper around
ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64(), so let's just call that directly.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Rename end_off to end_len to make the code less confusing.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
In two places, the gfs2_io_error_bh macro is called while holding the
sd_ail_lock spin lock. This isn't allowed because gfs2_io_error_bh
withdraws the filesystem, which can sleep because it issues a uevent.
To fix that, add a gfs2_io_error_bh_wd macro that does withdraw the
filesystem and change gfs2_io_error_bh to not withdraw the filesystem.
In those places where the new gfs2_io_error_bh is used, withdraw the
filesystem after releasing sd_ail_lock.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
Before this patch, block reservations kept track of the inode
number. At one point, that was a valid thing to do. However, since
we made the reservation a part of the inode (rather than a pointer
to a separate allocated object) the reservation can determine the
inode number by using container_of. This saves us a little memory
in our inode.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This is a late set of changes from Deepa Dinamani doing an automated
treewide conversion of the inode and iattr structures from 'timespec'
to 'timespec64', to push the conversion from the VFS layer into the
individual file systems.
There were no conflicts between this and the contents of linux-next
until just before the merge window, when we saw multiple problems:
- A minor conflict with my own y2038 fixes, which I could address
by adding another patch on top here.
- One semantic conflict with late changes to the NFS tree. I addressed
this by merging Deepa's original branch on top of the changes that
now got merged into mainline and making sure the merge commit includes
the necessary changes as produced by coccinelle.
- A trivial conflict against the removal of staging/lustre.
- Multiple conflicts against the VFS changes in the overlayfs tree.
These are still part of linux-next, but apparently this is no longer
intended for 4.18 [1], so I am ignoring that part.
As Deepa writes:
The series aims to switch vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64.
Currently vfs uses struct timespec, which is not y2038 safe.
The series involves the following:
1. Add vfs helper functions for supporting struct timepec64 timestamps.
2. Cast prints of vfs timestamps to avoid warnings after the switch.
3. Simplify code using vfs timestamps so that the actual
replacement becomes easy.
4. Convert vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64 using a script.
This is a flag day patch.
Next steps:
1. Convert APIs that can handle timespec64, instead of converting
timestamps at the boundaries.
2. Update internal data structures to avoid timestamp conversions.
Thomas Gleixner adds:
I think there is no point to drag that out for the next merge window.
The whole thing needs to be done in one go for the core changes which
means that you're going to play that catchup game forever. Let's get
over with it towards the end of the merge window.
[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-fsdevel/msg128294.html
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Merge tag 'vfs-timespec64' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground
Pull inode timestamps conversion to timespec64 from Arnd Bergmann:
"This is a late set of changes from Deepa Dinamani doing an automated
treewide conversion of the inode and iattr structures from 'timespec'
to 'timespec64', to push the conversion from the VFS layer into the
individual file systems.
As Deepa writes:
'The series aims to switch vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64.
Currently vfs uses struct timespec, which is not y2038 safe.
The series involves the following:
1. Add vfs helper functions for supporting struct timepec64
timestamps.
2. Cast prints of vfs timestamps to avoid warnings after the switch.
3. Simplify code using vfs timestamps so that the actual replacement
becomes easy.
4. Convert vfs timestamps to use struct timespec64 using a script.
This is a flag day patch.
Next steps:
1. Convert APIs that can handle timespec64, instead of converting
timestamps at the boundaries.
2. Update internal data structures to avoid timestamp conversions'
Thomas Gleixner adds:
'I think there is no point to drag that out for the next merge
window. The whole thing needs to be done in one go for the core
changes which means that you're going to play that catchup game
forever. Let's get over with it towards the end of the merge window'"
* tag 'vfs-timespec64' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground:
pstore: Remove bogus format string definition
vfs: change inode times to use struct timespec64
pstore: Convert internal records to timespec64
udf: Simplify calls to udf_disk_stamp_to_time
fs: nfs: get rid of memcpys for inode times
ceph: make inode time prints to be long long
lustre: Use long long type to print inode time
fs: add timespec64_truncate()