Commit graph

36 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Eric Auger
d9565a7399 KVM: Move kvm_setup_default/empty_irq_routing declaration in arch specific header
kvm_setup_default_irq_routing and kvm_setup_empty_irq_routing are
not used by generic code. So let's move the declarations in x86 irq.h
header instead of kvm_host.h.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Acked-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-07-22 18:52:00 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
bce87cce88 KVM: x86: consolidate different ways to test for in-kernel LAPIC
Different pieces of code checked for vcpu->arch.apic being (non-)NULL,
or used kvm_vcpu_has_lapic (more optimized) or lapic_in_kernel.
Replace everything with lapic_in_kernel's name and kvm_vcpu_has_lapic's
implementation.

Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-09 16:57:45 +01:00
Steve Rutherford
1c1a9ce973 KVM: x86: Add support for local interrupt requests from userspace
In order to enable userspace PIC support, the userspace PIC needs to
be able to inject local interrupts even when the APICs are in the
kernel.

KVM_INTERRUPT now supports sending local interrupts to an APIC when
APICs are in the kernel.

The ready_for_interrupt_request flag is now only set when the CPU/APIC
will immediately accept and inject an interrupt (i.e. APIC has not
masked the PIC).

When the PIC wishes to initiate an INTA cycle with, say, CPU0, it
kicks CPU0 out of the guest, and renedezvous with CPU0 once it arrives
in userspace.

When the CPU/APIC unmasks the PIC, a KVM_EXIT_IRQ_WINDOW_OPEN is
triggered, so that userspace has a chance to inject a PIC interrupt
if it had been pending.

Overall, this design can lead to a small number of spurious userspace
renedezvous. In particular, whenever the PIC transistions from low to
high while it is masked and whenever the PIC becomes unmasked while
it is low.

Note: this does not buffer more than one local interrupt in the
kernel, so the VMM needs to enter the guest in order to complete
interrupt injection before injecting an additional interrupt.

Compiles for x86.

Can pass the KVM Unit Tests.

Signed-off-by: Steve Rutherford <srutherford@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-10-01 15:06:29 +02:00
Steve Rutherford
49df6397ed KVM: x86: Split the APIC from the rest of IRQCHIP.
First patch in a series which enables the relocation of the
PIC/IOAPIC to userspace.

Adds capability KVM_CAP_SPLIT_IRQCHIP;

KVM_CAP_SPLIT_IRQCHIP enables the construction of LAPICs without the
rest of the irqchip.

Compile tested for x86.

Signed-off-by: Steve Rutherford <srutherford@google.com>
Suggested-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-10-01 15:06:26 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
35754c987f KVM: x86: introduce lapic_in_kernel
Avoid pointer chasing and memory barriers, and simplify the code
when split irqchip (LAPIC in kernel, IOAPIC/PIC in userspace)
is introduced.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-10-01 15:06:25 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
71ba994c94 KVM: x86: clean/fix memory barriers in irqchip_in_kernel
The memory barriers are trying to protect against concurrent RCU-based
interrupt injection, but the IRQ routing table is not valid at the time
kvm->arch.vpic is written.  Fix this by writing kvm->arch.vpic last.
kvm_destroy_pic then need not set kvm->arch.vpic to NULL; modify it
to take a struct kvm_pic* and reuse it if the IOAPIC creation fails.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-07-30 16:02:56 +02:00
Andre Przywara
af669ac6dc KVM: move iodev.h from virt/kvm/ to include/kvm
iodev.h contains definitions for the kvm_io_bus framework. This is
needed both by the generic KVM code in virt/kvm as well as by
architecture specific code under arch/. Putting the header file in
virt/kvm and using local includes in the architecture part seems at
least dodgy to me, so let's move the file into include/kvm, so that a
more natural "#include <kvm/iodev.h>" can be used by all of the code.
This also solves a problem later when using struct kvm_io_device
in arm_vgic.h.
Fixing up the FSF address in the GPL header and a wrong include path
on the way.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2015-03-26 21:43:12 +00:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
93b6547e22 KVM: switch to symbolic name for irq_states size
Use PIC_NUM_PINS instead of hard-coded 16 for pic pins.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2012-07-20 16:12:16 -03:00
Sasha Levin
743eeb0b01 KVM: Intelligent device lookup on I/O bus
Currently the method of dealing with an IO operation on a bus (PIO/MMIO)
is to call the read or write callback for each device registered
on the bus until we find a device which handles it.

Since the number of devices on a bus can be significant due to ioeventfds
and coalesced MMIO zones, this leads to a lot of overhead on each IO
operation.

Instead of registering devices, we now register ranges which points to
a device. Lookup is done using an efficient bsearch instead of a linear
search.

Performance test was conducted by comparing exit count per second with
200 ioeventfds created on one byte and the guest is trying to access a
different byte continuously (triggering usermode exits).
Before the patch the guest has achieved 259k exits per second, after the
patch the guest does 274k exits per second.

Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-09-25 19:17:59 +03:00
Duan Jiong
1e015968df KVM: remove useless function declarations from file arch/x86/kvm/irq.h
Just remove useless function define kvm_pic_clear_isr_ack() and
pit_has_pending_timer()

Signed-off-by: Duan Jiong<djduanjiong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-05-11 07:57:09 -04:00
Avi Kivity
f4f5105087 KVM: Convert PIC lock from raw spinlock to ordinary spinlock
The PIC code used to be called from preempt_disable() context, which
wasn't very good for PREEMPT_RT.  That is no longer the case, so move
back from raw_spinlock_t to spinlock_t.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-10-24 10:52:56 +02:00
Gleb Natapov
eebb5f31b8 KVM: i8259: fix migration
Top of kvm_kpic_state structure should have the same memory layout as
kvm_pic_state since it is copied by memcpy.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-09-08 14:50:58 -03:00
Avi Kivity
073d46133a KVM: i8259: reduce excessive abstraction for pic_irq_request()
Part of the i8259 code pretends it isn't part of kvm, but we know better.
Reduce excessive abstraction, eliminating callbacks and void pointers.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:47:03 +03:00
Jan Kiszka
50a085bdd4 KVM: x86: Kick VCPU outside PIC lock again
This restores the deferred VCPU kicking before 956f97cf. We need this
over -rt as wake_up* requires non-atomic context in this configuration.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-04-25 12:39:28 +03:00
Thomas Gleixner
fa8273e954 KVM: Convert i8254/i8259 locks to raw_spinlocks
The i8254/i8259 locks need to be real spinlocks on preempt-rt. Convert
them to raw_spinlock. No change for !RT kernels.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-03-01 12:36:12 -03:00
Wei Yongjun
72bb2fcd23 KVM: cleanup the failure path of KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP ioctrl
If we fail to init ioapic device or the fail to setup the default irq
routing, the device register by kvm_create_pic() and kvm_ioapic_init()
remain unregister. This patch fixed to do this.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-03-01 12:36:10 -03:00
Marcelo Tosatti
3ddea128ad KVM: x86: disallow multiple KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP
Otherwise kvm will leak memory on multiple KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP.
Also serialize multiple accesses with kvm->lock.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-12-03 09:32:23 +02:00
Gleb Natapov
1a6e4a8c27 KVM: Move irq sharing information to irqchip level
This removes assumptions that max GSIs is smaller than number of pins.
Sharing is tracked on pin level not GSI level.

[avi: no PIC on ia64]

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-12-03 09:32:06 +02:00
Gleb Natapov
956f97cf66 KVM: Call kvm_vcpu_kick() inside pic spinlock
d5ecfdd25 moved it out because back than it was impossible to
call it inside spinlock. This restriction no longer exists.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:21 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti
44882eed2e KVM: make irq ack notifications aware of routing table
IRQ ack notifications assume an identity mapping between pin->gsi,
which might not be the case with, for example, HPET.

Translate before acking.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
2009-03-24 11:03:08 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti
b682b814e3 KVM: x86: fix LAPIC pending count calculation
Simplify LAPIC TMCCT calculation by using hrtimer provided
function to query remaining time until expiration.

Fixes host hang with nested ESX.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-02-15 02:47:38 +02:00
Avi Kivity
3f353858c9 KVM: Add locking to virtual i8259 interrupt controller
While most accesses to the i8259 are with the kvm mutex taken, the call
to kvm_pic_read_irq() is not.  We can't easily take the kvm mutex there
since the function is called with interrupts disabled.

Fix by adding a spinlock to the virtual interrupt controller.  Since we
can't send an IPI under the spinlock (we also take the same spinlock in
an irq disabled context), we defer the IPI until the spinlock is released.
Similarly, we defer irq ack notifications until after spinlock release to
avoid lock recursion.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31 16:55:48 +02:00
Jan Kiszka
8fdb2351d5 KVM: x86: Fix and refactor NMI watchdog emulation
This patch refactors the NMI watchdog delivery patch, consolidating
tests and providing a proper API for delivering watchdog events.

An included micro-optimization is to check only for apic_hw_enabled in
kvm_apic_local_deliver (the test for LVT mask is covering the
soft-disabled case already).

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Acked-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31 16:51:46 +02:00
Jan Kiszka
23930f9521 KVM: x86: Enable NMI Watchdog via in-kernel PIT source
LINT0 of the LAPIC can be used to route PIT events as NMI watchdog ticks
into the guest. This patch aligns the in-kernel irqchip emulation with
the user space irqchip with already supports this feature. The trick is
to route PIT interrupts to all LAPIC's LVT0 lines.

Rebased and slightly polished patch originally posted by Sheng Yang.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31 16:51:41 +02:00
Xiantao Zhang
3de42dc094 KVM: Separate irq ack notification out of arch/x86/kvm/irq.c
Moving irq ack notification logic as common, and make
it shared with ia64 side.

Signed-off-by: Xiantao Zhang <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 14:25:35 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti
e48258009d KVM: PIC: enhance IPI avoidance
The PIC code makes little effort to avoid kvm_vcpu_kick(), resulting in
unnecessary guest exits in some conditions.

For example, if the timer interrupt is routed through the IOAPIC, IRR
for IRQ 0 will get set but not cleared, since the APIC is handling the
acks.

This means that everytime an interrupt < 16 is triggered, the priority
logic will find IRQ0 pending and send an IPI to vcpu0 (in case IRQ0 is
not masked, which is Linux's case).

Introduce a new variable isr_ack to represent the IRQ's for which the
guest has been signalled / cleared the ISR. Use it to avoid more than
one IPI per trigger-ack cycle, in addition to the avoidance when ISR is
set in get_priority().

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-10-15 14:25:28 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti
f52447261b KVM: irq ack notification
Based on a patch from: Ben-Ami Yassour <benami@il.ibm.com>
which was based on a patch from: Amit Shah <amit.shah@qumranet.com>

Notify IRQ acking on PIC/APIC emulation. The previous patch missed two things:

- Edge triggered interrupts on IOAPIC
- PIC reset with IRR/ISR set should be equivalent to ack (LAPIC probably
needs something similar).

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
CC: Amit Shah <amit.shah@qumranet.com>
CC: Ben-Ami Yassour <benami@il.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:16 +02:00
Avi Kivity
564f15378f KVM: Add irq ack notifier list
This can be used by kvm subsystems that are interested in when
interrupts are acked, for example time drift compensation.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:16 +02:00
Amit Shah
867767a365 KVM: Introduce kvm_set_irq to inject interrupts in guests
This function injects an interrupt into the guest given the kvm struct,
the (guest) irq number and the interrupt level.

Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-10-15 10:15:12 +02:00
Ben-Ami Yassour
c65bbfa1d6 KVM: check injected pic irq within valid pic irqs
Check that an injected pic irq is between 0 and 15.

Signed-off-by: Ben-Ami Yassour <benami@il.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-07-20 12:42:39 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti
2f5997140f KVM: migrate PIT timer
Migrate the PIT timer to the physical CPU which vcpu0 is scheduled on,
similarly to what is done for the LAPIC timers, otherwise PIT interrupts
will be delayed until an unrelated event causes an exit.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-06-06 21:25:51 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti
3d80840d96 KVM: hlt emulation should take in-kernel APIC/PIT timers into account
Timers that fire between guest hlt and vcpu_block's add_wait_queue() are
ignored, possibly resulting in hangs.

Also make sure that atomic_inc and waitqueue_active tests happen in the
specified order, otherwise the following race is open:

CPU0                                        CPU1
                                            if (waitqueue_active(wq))
add_wait_queue()
if (!atomic_read(pit_timer->pending))
    schedule()
                                            atomic_inc(pit_timer->pending)

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-04-27 12:04:11 +03:00
Avi Kivity
2f52d58c92 KVM: Move apic timer migration away from critical section
Migrating the apic timer in the critical section is not very nice, and is
absolutely horrible with the real-time port.  Move migration to the regular
vcpu execution path, triggered by a new bitflag.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30 18:01:22 +02:00
Zhang Xiantao
5736199afb KVM: Move kvm_vcpu_kick() to x86.c
Moving kvm_vcpu_kick() to x86.c. Since it should be
common for all archs, put its declarations in <linux/kvm_host.h>

Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiantao <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30 18:01:19 +02:00
Zhang Xiantao
82470196fa KVM: Move irqchip declarations into new ioapic.h and lapic.h
This allows reuse of ioapic in ia64.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiantao <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30 18:01:19 +02:00
Avi Kivity
edf884172e KVM: Move arch dependent files to new directory arch/x86/kvm/
This paves the way for multiple architecture support.  Note that while
ioapic.c could potentially be shared with ia64, it is also moved.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
2008-01-30 18:01:18 +02:00
Renamed from drivers/kvm/irq.h (Browse further)