Commit Graph

2515 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tobias Waldekranz f7a70d650b net: bridge: switchdev: Ensure deferred event delivery on unoffload
When unoffloading a device, it is important to ensure that all
relevant deferred events are delivered to it before it disassociates
itself from the bridge.

Before this change, this was true for the normal case when a device
maps 1:1 to a net_bridge_port, i.e.

   br0
   /
swp0

When swp0 leaves br0, the call to switchdev_deferred_process() in
del_nbp() makes sure to process any outstanding events while the
device is still associated with the bridge.

In the case when the association is indirect though, i.e. when the
device is attached to the bridge via an intermediate device, like a
LAG...

    br0
    /
  lag0
  /
swp0

...then detaching swp0 from lag0 does not cause any net_bridge_port to
be deleted, so there was no guarantee that all events had been
processed before the device disassociated itself from the bridge.

Fix this by always synchronously processing all deferred events before
signaling completion of unoffloading back to the driver.

Fixes: 4e51bf44a0 ("net: bridge: move the switchdev object replay helpers to "push" mode")
Signed-off-by: Tobias Waldekranz <tobias@waldekranz.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-02-16 09:36:37 +00:00
Tobias Waldekranz dc489f8625 net: bridge: switchdev: Skip MDB replays of deferred events on offload
Before this change, generation of the list of MDB events to replay
would race against the creation of new group memberships, either from
the IGMP/MLD snooping logic or from user configuration.

While new memberships are immediately visible to walkers of
br->mdb_list, the notification of their existence to switchdev event
subscribers is deferred until a later point in time. So if a replay
list was generated during a time that overlapped with such a window,
it would also contain a replay of the not-yet-delivered event.

The driver would thus receive two copies of what the bridge internally
considered to be one single event. On destruction of the bridge, only
a single membership deletion event was therefore sent. As a
consequence of this, drivers which reference count memberships (at
least DSA), would be left with orphan groups in their hardware
database when the bridge was destroyed.

This is only an issue when replaying additions. While deletion events
may still be pending on the deferred queue, they will already have
been removed from br->mdb_list, so no duplicates can be generated in
that scenario.

To a user this meant that old group memberships, from a bridge in
which a port was previously attached, could be reanimated (in
hardware) when the port joined a new bridge, without the new bridge's
knowledge.

For example, on an mv88e6xxx system, create a snooping bridge and
immediately add a port to it:

    root@infix-06-0b-00:~$ ip link add dev br0 up type bridge mcast_snooping 1 && \
    > ip link set dev x3 up master br0

And then destroy the bridge:

    root@infix-06-0b-00:~$ ip link del dev br0
    root@infix-06-0b-00:~$ mvls atu
    ADDRESS             FID  STATE      Q  F  0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  a
    DEV:0 Marvell 88E6393X
    33:33:00:00:00:6a     1  static     -  -  0  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .
    33:33:ff:87:e4:3f     1  static     -  -  0  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .
    ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff     1  static     -  -  0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  a
    root@infix-06-0b-00:~$

The two IPv6 groups remain in the hardware database because the
port (x3) is notified of the host's membership twice: once via the
original event and once via a replay. Since only a single delete
notification is sent, the count remains at 1 when the bridge is
destroyed.

Then add the same port (or another port belonging to the same hardware
domain) to a new bridge, this time with snooping disabled:

    root@infix-06-0b-00:~$ ip link add dev br1 up type bridge mcast_snooping 0 && \
    > ip link set dev x3 up master br1

All multicast, including the two IPv6 groups from br0, should now be
flooded, according to the policy of br1. But instead the old
memberships are still active in the hardware database, causing the
switch to only forward traffic to those groups towards the CPU (port
0).

Eliminate the race in two steps:

1. Grab the write-side lock of the MDB while generating the replay
   list.

This prevents new memberships from showing up while we are generating
the replay list. But it leaves the scenario in which a deferred event
was already generated, but not delivered, before we grabbed the
lock. Therefore:

2. Make sure that no deferred version of a replay event is already
   enqueued to the switchdev deferred queue, before adding it to the
   replay list, when replaying additions.

Fixes: 4f2673b3a2 ("net: bridge: add helper to replay port and host-joined mdb entries")
Signed-off-by: Tobias Waldekranz <tobias@waldekranz.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-02-16 09:36:37 +00:00
Linus Lüssing f5c3eb4b72 bridge: mcast: fix disabled snooping after long uptime
The original idea of the delay_time check was to not apply multicast
snooping too early when an MLD querier appears. And to instead wait at
least for MLD reports to arrive before switching from flooding to group
based, MLD snooped forwarding, to avoid temporary packet loss.

However in a batman-adv mesh network it was noticed that after 248 days of
uptime 32bit MIPS based devices would start to signal that they had
stopped applying multicast snooping due to missing queriers - even though
they were the elected querier and still sending MLD queries themselves.

While time_is_before_jiffies() generally is safe against jiffies
wrap-arounds, like the code comments in jiffies.h explain, it won't
be able to track a difference larger than ULONG_MAX/2. With a 32bit
large jiffies and one jiffies tick every 10ms (CONFIG_HZ=100) on these MIPS
devices running OpenWrt this would result in a difference larger than
ULONG_MAX/2 after 248 (= 2^32/100/60/60/24/2) days and
time_is_before_jiffies() would then start to return false instead of
true. Leading to multicast snooping not being applied to multicast
packets anymore.

Fix this issue by using a proper timer_list object which won't have this
ULONG_MAX/2 difference limitation.

Fixes: b00589af3b ("bridge: disable snooping if there is no querier")
Signed-off-by: Linus Lüssing <linus.luessing@c0d3.blue>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240127175033.9640-1-linus.luessing@c0d3.blue
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-01-30 18:06:56 -08:00
Pavel Tikhomirov 9874808878 netfilter: bridge: replace physindev with physinif in nf_bridge_info
An skb can be added to a neigh->arp_queue while waiting for an arp
reply. Where original skb's skb->dev can be different to neigh's
neigh->dev. For instance in case of bridging dnated skb from one veth to
another, the skb would be added to a neigh->arp_queue of the bridge.

As skb->dev can be reset back to nf_bridge->physindev and used, and as
there is no explicit mechanism that prevents this physindev from been
freed under us (for instance neigh_flush_dev doesn't cleanup skbs from
different device's neigh queue) we can crash on e.g. this stack:

arp_process
  neigh_update
    skb = __skb_dequeue(&neigh->arp_queue)
      neigh_resolve_output(..., skb)
        ...
          br_nf_dev_xmit
            br_nf_pre_routing_finish_bridge_slow
              skb->dev = nf_bridge->physindev
              br_handle_frame_finish

Let's use plain ifindex instead of net_device link. To peek into the
original net_device we will use dev_get_by_index_rcu(). Thus either we
get device and are safe to use it or we don't get it and drop skb.

Fixes: c4e70a87d9 ("netfilter: bridge: rename br_netfilter.c to br_netfilter_hooks.c")
Suggested-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-01-17 12:02:49 +01:00
Lin Ma c2b2ee3625 bridge: cfm: fix enum typo in br_cc_ccm_tx_parse
It appears that there is a typo in the code where the nlattr array is
being parsed with policy br_cfm_cc_ccm_tx_policy, but the instance is
being accessed via IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_RDI_INSTANCE, which is associated
with the policy br_cfm_cc_rdi_policy.

This problem was introduced by commit 2be665c394 ("bridge: cfm: Netlink
SET configuration Interface.").

Though it seems like a harmless typo since these two enum owns the exact
same value (1 here), it is quite misleading hence fix it by using the
correct enum IFLA_BRIDGE_CFM_CC_CCM_TX_INSTANCE here.

Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <linma@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-12-26 22:38:13 +00:00
Ido Schimmel a6acb535af bridge: mdb: Add MDB bulk deletion support
Implement MDB bulk deletion support in the bridge driver, allowing MDB
entries to be deleted in bulk according to provided parameters.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-12-20 11:27:20 +00:00
Hangbin Liu bcc1f84e4d docs: bridge: Add kAPI/uAPI fields
Add kAPI/uAPI field for bridge doc. Update struct net_bridge_vlan
comments to fix doc build warning.

Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2023-12-05 10:48:00 +01:00
Linkui Xiao a44af08e3d netfilter: nf_conntrack_bridge: initialize err to 0
K2CI reported a problem:

	consume_skb(skb);
	return err;
[nf_br_ip_fragment() error]  uninitialized symbol 'err'.

err is not initialized, because returning 0 is expected, initialize err
to 0.

Fixes: 3c171f496e ("netfilter: bridge: add connection tracking system")
Reported-by: k2ci <kernel-bot@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Linkui Xiao <xiaolinkui@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2023-11-14 16:16:21 +01:00
Florian Westphal 94090b23f3 netfilter: add missing module descriptions
W=1 builds warn on missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION, add them.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2023-11-08 13:52:32 +01:00
Nikolay Aleksandrov 6808918343 net: bridge: fill in MODULE_DESCRIPTION()
Fill in bridge's module description.

Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-10-27 11:16:44 +01:00
Ido Schimmel 68b380a395 bridge: mcast: Add MDB get support
Implement support for MDB get operation by looking up a matching MDB
entry, allocating the skb according to the entry's size and then filling
in the response. The operation is performed under the bridge multicast
lock to ensure that the entry does not change between the time the reply
size is determined and when the reply is filled in.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-10-27 10:51:42 +01:00
Ido Schimmel 6d0259dd6c bridge: mcast: Rename MDB entry get function
The current name is going to conflict with the upcoming net device
operation for the MDB get operation.

Rename the function to br_mdb_entry_skb_get(). No functional changes
intended.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-10-27 10:51:41 +01:00
Ido Schimmel 62ef9cba98 bridge: mcast: Factor out a helper for PG entry size calculation
Currently, netlink notifications are sent for individual port group
entries and not for the entire MDB entry itself.

Subsequent patches are going to add MDB get support which will require
the bridge driver to reply with an entire MDB entry.

Therefore, as a preparation, factor out an helper to calculate the size
of an individual port group entry. When determining the size of the
reply this helper will be invoked for each port group entry in the MDB
entry.

No functional changes intended.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-10-27 10:51:41 +01:00
Ido Schimmel 1b6d993509 bridge: mcast: Account for missing attributes
The 'MDBA_MDB' and 'MDBA_MDB_ENTRY' nest attributes are not accounted
for when calculating the size of MDB notifications. Add them along with
comments for existing attributes.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-10-27 10:51:41 +01:00
Ido Schimmel b9109b5b77 bridge: mcast: Dump MDB entries even when snooping is disabled
Currently, the bridge driver does not dump MDB entries when multicast
snooping is disabled although the entries are present in the kernel:

 # bridge mdb add dev br0 port swp1 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent
 # bridge mdb show dev br0
 dev br0 port swp1 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent
 dev br0 port br0 grp ff02::6a temp
 dev br0 port br0 grp ff02::1:ff9d:e61b temp
 # ip link set dev br0 type bridge mcast_snooping 0
 # bridge mdb show dev br0
 # ip link set dev br0 type bridge mcast_snooping 1
 # bridge mdb show dev br0
 dev br0 port swp1 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent
 dev br0 port br0 grp ff02::6a temp
 dev br0 port br0 grp ff02::1:ff9d:e61b temp

This behavior differs from other netlink dump interfaces that dump
entries regardless if they are used or not. For example, VLANs are
dumped even when VLAN filtering is disabled:

 # ip link set dev br0 type bridge vlan_filtering 0
 # bridge vlan show dev swp1
 port              vlan-id
 swp1              1 PVID Egress Untagged

Remove the check and always dump MDB entries:

 # bridge mdb add dev br0 port swp1 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent
 # bridge mdb show dev br0
 dev br0 port swp1 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent
 dev br0 port br0 grp ff02::6a temp
 dev br0 port br0 grp ff02::1:ffeb:1a4d temp
 # ip link set dev br0 type bridge mcast_snooping 0
 # bridge mdb show dev br0
 dev br0 port swp1 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent
 dev br0 port br0 grp ff02::6a temp
 dev br0 port br0 grp ff02::1:ffeb:1a4d temp
 # ip link set dev br0 type bridge mcast_snooping 1
 # bridge mdb show dev br0
 dev br0 port swp1 grp 239.1.1.1 permanent
 dev br0 port br0 grp ff02::6a temp
 dev br0 port br0 grp ff02::1:ffeb:1a4d temp

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-10-27 10:51:41 +01:00
Florian Westphal ee6f05dcd6 br_netfilter: use single forward hook for ip and arp
br_netfilter registers two forward hooks, one for ip and one for arp.

Just use a common function for both and then call the arp/ip helper
as needed.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2023-10-24 13:16:29 +02:00
Florian Westphal cf8b7c1a5b netfilter: bridge: convert br_netfilter to NF_DROP_REASON
errno is 0 because these hooks are called from prerouting and forward.
There is no socket that the errno would ever be propagated to.

Other netfilter modules (e.g. nf_nat, conntrack, ...) can be converted
in a similar way.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2023-10-18 10:26:43 +02:00
Johannes Nixdorf 19297c3ab2 net: bridge: Set strict_start_type for br_policy
Set any new attributes added to br_policy to be parsed strictly, to
prevent userspace from passing garbage.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Nixdorf <jnixdorf-oss@avm.de>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231016-fdb_limit-v5-4-32cddff87758@avm.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-10-17 17:39:02 -07:00
Johannes Nixdorf ddd1ad6882 net: bridge: Add netlink knobs for number / max learned FDB entries
The previous patch added accounting and a limit for the number of
dynamically learned FDB entries per bridge. However it did not provide
means to actually configure those bounds or read back the count. This
patch does that.

Two new netlink attributes are added for the accounting and limit of
dynamically learned FDB entries:
 - IFLA_BR_FDB_N_LEARNED (RO) for the number of entries accounted for
   a single bridge.
 - IFLA_BR_FDB_MAX_LEARNED (RW) for the configured limit of entries for
   the bridge.

The new attributes are used like this:

 # ip link add name br up type bridge fdb_max_learned 256
 # ip link add name v1 up master br type veth peer v2
 # ip link set up dev v2
 # mausezahn -a rand -c 1024 v2
 0.01 seconds (90877 packets per second
 # bridge fdb | grep -v permanent | wc -l
 256
 # ip -d link show dev br
 13: br: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 [...]
     [...] fdb_n_learned 256 fdb_max_learned 256

Signed-off-by: Johannes Nixdorf <jnixdorf-oss@avm.de>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231016-fdb_limit-v5-3-32cddff87758@avm.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-10-17 17:39:01 -07:00
Johannes Nixdorf bdb4dfda3b net: bridge: Track and limit dynamically learned FDB entries
A malicious actor behind one bridge port may spam the kernel with packets
with a random source MAC address, each of which will create an FDB entry,
each of which is a dynamic allocation in the kernel.

There are roughly 2^48 different MAC addresses, further limited by the
rhashtable they are stored in to 2^31. Each entry is of the type struct
net_bridge_fdb_entry, which is currently 128 bytes big. This means the
maximum amount of memory allocated for FDB entries is 2^31 * 128B =
256GiB, which is too much for most computers.

Mitigate this by maintaining a per bridge count of those automatically
generated entries in fdb_n_learned, and a limit in fdb_max_learned. If
the limit is hit new entries are not learned anymore.

For backwards compatibility the default setting of 0 disables the limit.

User-added entries by netlink or from bridge or bridge port addresses
are never blocked and do not count towards that limit.

Introduce a new fdb entry flag BR_FDB_DYNAMIC_LEARNED to keep track of
whether an FDB entry is included in the count. The flag is enabled for
dynamically learned entries, and disabled for all other entries. This
should be equivalent to BR_FDB_ADDED_BY_USER and BR_FDB_LOCAL being unset,
but contrary to the two flags it can be toggled atomically.

Atomicity is required here, as there are multiple callers that modify the
flags, but are not under a common lock (br_fdb_update is the exception
for br->hash_lock, br_fdb_external_learn_add for RTNL).

Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Nixdorf <jnixdorf-oss@avm.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231016-fdb_limit-v5-2-32cddff87758@avm.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-10-17 17:39:01 -07:00
Johannes Nixdorf cbf51acbc5 net: bridge: Set BR_FDB_ADDED_BY_USER early in fdb_add_entry
In preparation of the following fdb limit for dynamically learned entries,
allow fdb_create to detect that the entry was added by the user. This
way it can skip applying the limit in this case.

Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Nixdorf <jnixdorf-oss@avm.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231016-fdb_limit-v5-1-32cddff87758@avm.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-10-17 17:39:01 -07:00
Amit Cohen 38985e8c27 net: Handle bulk delete policy in bridge driver
The merge commit 9271686937 ("Merge branch 'br-flush-filtering'")
added support for FDB flushing in bridge driver. The following patches
will extend VXLAN driver to support FDB flushing as well. The netlink
message for bulk delete is shared between the drivers. With the existing
implementation, there is no way to prevent user from flushing with
attributes that are not supported per driver. For example, when VNI will
be added, user will not get an error for flush FDB entries in bridge
with VNI, although this attribute is not relevant for bridge.

As preparation for support of FDB flush in VXLAN driver, move the policy
to be handled in bridge driver, later a new policy for VXLAN will be
added in VXLAN driver. Do not pass 'vid' as part of ndo_fdb_del_bulk(),
as this field is relevant only for bridge.

Signed-off-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-10-13 10:00:30 +01:00
Eric Dumazet 5baa0433a1 neighbour: fix data-races around n->output
n->output field can be read locklessly, while a writer
might change the pointer concurrently.

Add missing annotations to prevent load-store tearing.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-10-01 17:14:37 +01:00
Eric Dumazet 44bdb313da net: bridge: use DEV_STATS_INC()
syzbot/KCSAN reported data-races in br_handle_frame_finish() [1]
This function can run from multiple cpus without mutual exclusion.

Adopt SMP safe DEV_STATS_INC() to update dev->stats fields.

Handles updates to dev->stats.tx_dropped while we are at it.

[1]
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in br_handle_frame_finish / br_handle_frame_finish

read-write to 0xffff8881374b2178 of 8 bytes by interrupt on cpu 1:
br_handle_frame_finish+0xd4f/0xef0 net/bridge/br_input.c:189
br_nf_hook_thresh+0x1ed/0x220
br_nf_pre_routing_finish_ipv6+0x50f/0x540
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:304 [inline]
br_nf_pre_routing_ipv6+0x1e3/0x2a0 net/bridge/br_netfilter_ipv6.c:178
br_nf_pre_routing+0x526/0xba0 net/bridge/br_netfilter_hooks.c:508
nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:144 [inline]
nf_hook_bridge_pre net/bridge/br_input.c:272 [inline]
br_handle_frame+0x4c9/0x940 net/bridge/br_input.c:417
__netif_receive_skb_core+0xa8a/0x21e0 net/core/dev.c:5417
__netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5521 [inline]
__netif_receive_skb+0x57/0x1b0 net/core/dev.c:5637
process_backlog+0x21f/0x380 net/core/dev.c:5965
__napi_poll+0x60/0x3b0 net/core/dev.c:6527
napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6594 [inline]
net_rx_action+0x32b/0x750 net/core/dev.c:6727
__do_softirq+0xc1/0x265 kernel/softirq.c:553
run_ksoftirqd+0x17/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:921
smpboot_thread_fn+0x30a/0x4a0 kernel/smpboot.c:164
kthread+0x1d7/0x210 kernel/kthread.c:388
ret_from_fork+0x48/0x60 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:304

read-write to 0xffff8881374b2178 of 8 bytes by interrupt on cpu 0:
br_handle_frame_finish+0xd4f/0xef0 net/bridge/br_input.c:189
br_nf_hook_thresh+0x1ed/0x220
br_nf_pre_routing_finish_ipv6+0x50f/0x540
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:304 [inline]
br_nf_pre_routing_ipv6+0x1e3/0x2a0 net/bridge/br_netfilter_ipv6.c:178
br_nf_pre_routing+0x526/0xba0 net/bridge/br_netfilter_hooks.c:508
nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:144 [inline]
nf_hook_bridge_pre net/bridge/br_input.c:272 [inline]
br_handle_frame+0x4c9/0x940 net/bridge/br_input.c:417
__netif_receive_skb_core+0xa8a/0x21e0 net/core/dev.c:5417
__netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5521 [inline]
__netif_receive_skb+0x57/0x1b0 net/core/dev.c:5637
process_backlog+0x21f/0x380 net/core/dev.c:5965
__napi_poll+0x60/0x3b0 net/core/dev.c:6527
napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6594 [inline]
net_rx_action+0x32b/0x750 net/core/dev.c:6727
__do_softirq+0xc1/0x265 kernel/softirq.c:553
do_softirq+0x5e/0x90 kernel/softirq.c:454
__local_bh_enable_ip+0x64/0x70 kernel/softirq.c:381
__raw_spin_unlock_bh include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:167 [inline]
_raw_spin_unlock_bh+0x36/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:210
spin_unlock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:396 [inline]
batadv_tt_local_purge+0x1a8/0x1f0 net/batman-adv/translation-table.c:1356
batadv_tt_purge+0x2b/0x630 net/batman-adv/translation-table.c:3560
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:2630 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0x5b8/0xa30 kernel/workqueue.c:2703
worker_thread+0x525/0x730 kernel/workqueue.c:2784
kthread+0x1d7/0x210 kernel/kthread.c:388
ret_from_fork+0x48/0x60 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:304

value changed: 0x00000000000d7190 -> 0x00000000000d7191

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 14848 Comm: kworker/u4:11 Not tainted 6.6.0-rc1-syzkaller-00236-gad8a69f361b9 #0

Fixes: 1c29fc4989 ("[BRIDGE]: keep track of received multicast packets")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@nvidia.com>
Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Cc: bridge@lists.linux-foundation.org
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230918091351.1356153-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2023-09-19 13:35:15 +02:00
Linus Torvalds adfd671676 sysctl-6.6-rc1
Long ago we set out to remove the kitchen sink on kernel/sysctl.c arrays and
 placings sysctls to their own sybsystem or file to help avoid merge conflicts.
 Matthew Wilcox pointed out though that if we're going to do that we might as
 well also *save* space while at it and try to remove the extra last sysctl
 entry added at the end of each array, a sentintel, instead of bloating the
 kernel by adding a new sentinel with each array moved.
 
 Doing that was not so trivial, and has required slowing down the moves of
 kernel/sysctl.c arrays and measuring the impact on size by each new move.
 
 The complex part of the effort to help reduce the size of each sysctl is being
 done by the patient work of el señor Don Joel Granados. A lot of this is truly
 painful code refactoring and testing and then trying to measure the savings of
 each move and removing the sentinels. Although Joel already has code which does
 most of this work, experience with sysctl moves in the past shows is we need to
 be careful due to the slew of odd build failures that are possible due to the
 amount of random Kconfig options sysctls use.
 
 To that end Joel's work is split by first addressing the major housekeeping
 needed to remove the sentinels, which is part of this merge request. The rest
 of the work to actually remove the sentinels will be done later in future
 kernel releases.
 
 At first I was only going to send his first 7 patches of his patch series,
 posted 1 month ago, but in retrospect due to the testing the changes have
 received in linux-next and the minor changes they make this goes with the
 entire set of patches Joel had planned: just sysctl house keeping. There are
 networking changes but these are part of the house keeping too.
 
 The preliminary math is showing this will all help reduce the overall build
 time size of the kernel and run time memory consumed by the kernel by about
 ~64 bytes per array where we are able to remove each sentinel in the future.
 That also means there is no more bloating the kernel with the extra ~64 bytes
 per array moved as no new sentinels are created.
 
 Most of this has been in linux-next for about a month, the last 7 patches took
 a minor refresh 2 week ago based on feedback.
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Merge tag 'sysctl-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux

Pull sysctl updates from Luis Chamberlain:
 "Long ago we set out to remove the kitchen sink on kernel/sysctl.c
  arrays and placings sysctls to their own sybsystem or file to help
  avoid merge conflicts. Matthew Wilcox pointed out though that if we're
  going to do that we might as well also *save* space while at it and
  try to remove the extra last sysctl entry added at the end of each
  array, a sentintel, instead of bloating the kernel by adding a new
  sentinel with each array moved.

  Doing that was not so trivial, and has required slowing down the moves
  of kernel/sysctl.c arrays and measuring the impact on size by each new
  move.

  The complex part of the effort to help reduce the size of each sysctl
  is being done by the patient work of el señor Don Joel Granados. A lot
  of this is truly painful code refactoring and testing and then trying
  to measure the savings of each move and removing the sentinels.
  Although Joel already has code which does most of this work,
  experience with sysctl moves in the past shows is we need to be
  careful due to the slew of odd build failures that are possible due to
  the amount of random Kconfig options sysctls use.

  To that end Joel's work is split by first addressing the major
  housekeeping needed to remove the sentinels, which is part of this
  merge request. The rest of the work to actually remove the sentinels
  will be done later in future kernel releases.

  The preliminary math is showing this will all help reduce the overall
  build time size of the kernel and run time memory consumed by the
  kernel by about ~64 bytes per array where we are able to remove each
  sentinel in the future. That also means there is no more bloating the
  kernel with the extra ~64 bytes per array moved as no new sentinels
  are created"

* tag 'sysctl-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux:
  sysctl: Use ctl_table_size as stopping criteria for list macro
  sysctl: SIZE_MAX->ARRAY_SIZE in register_net_sysctl
  vrf: Update to register_net_sysctl_sz
  networking: Update to register_net_sysctl_sz
  netfilter: Update to register_net_sysctl_sz
  ax.25: Update to register_net_sysctl_sz
  sysctl: Add size to register_net_sysctl function
  sysctl: Add size arg to __register_sysctl_init
  sysctl: Add size to register_sysctl
  sysctl: Add a size arg to __register_sysctl_table
  sysctl: Add size argument to init_header
  sysctl: Add ctl_table_size to ctl_table_header
  sysctl: Use ctl_table_header in list_for_each_table_entry
  sysctl: Prefer ctl_table_header in proc_sysctl
2023-08-29 17:39:15 -07:00
GONG, Ruiqi a7ed3465da netfilter: ebtables: fix fortify warnings in size_entry_mwt()
When compiling with gcc 13 and CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE=y, the following
warning appears:

In function ‘fortify_memcpy_chk’,
    inlined from ‘size_entry_mwt’ at net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c:2118:2:
./include/linux/fortify-string.h:592:25: error: call to ‘__read_overflow2_field’
declared with attribute warning: detected read beyond size of field (2nd parameter);
maybe use struct_group()? [-Werror=attribute-warning]
  592 |                         __read_overflow2_field(q_size_field, size);
      |                         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

The compiler is complaining:

memcpy(&offsets[1], &entry->watchers_offset,
                       sizeof(offsets) - sizeof(offsets[0]));

where memcpy reads beyong &entry->watchers_offset to copy
{watchers,target,next}_offset altogether into offsets[]. Silence the
warning by wrapping these three up via struct_group().

Signed-off-by: GONG, Ruiqi <gongruiqi1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2023-08-22 15:13:20 +02:00
Joel Granados 385a5dc9e5 netfilter: Update to register_net_sysctl_sz
Move from register_net_sysctl to register_net_sysctl_sz for all the
netfilter related files. Do this while making sure to mirror the NULL
assignments with a table_size of zero for the unprivileged users.

We need to move to the new function in preparation for when we change
SIZE_MAX to ARRAY_SIZE() in the register_net_sysctl macro. Failing to do
so would erroneously allow ARRAY_SIZE() to be called on a pointer. We
hold off the SIZE_MAX to ARRAY_SIZE change until we have migrated all
the relevant net sysctl registering functions to register_net_sysctl_sz
in subsequent commits.

Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2023-08-15 15:26:17 -07:00
YueHaibing 4d66f235c7 bridge: Remove unused declaration br_multicast_set_hash_max()
Since commit 19e3a9c90c ("net: bridge: convert multicast to generic rhashtable")
this is not used, so can remove it.

Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230726143141.11704-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-07-27 17:11:29 -07:00
Petr Machata f2e2857b35 net: switchdev: Add a helper to replay objects on a bridge port
When a front panel joins a bridge via another netdevice (typically a LAG),
the driver needs to learn about the objects configured on the bridge port.
When the bridge port is offloaded by the driver for the first time, this
can be achieved by passing a notifier to switchdev_bridge_port_offload().
The notifier is then invoked for the individual objects (such as VLANs)
configured on the bridge, and can look for the interesting ones.

Calling switchdev_bridge_port_offload() when the second port joins the
bridge lower is unnecessary, but the replay is still needed. To that end,
add a new function, switchdev_bridge_port_replay(), which does only the
replay part of the _offload() function in exactly the same way as that
function.

Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Cc: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Cc: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@nvidia.com>
Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Cc: bridge@lists.linux-foundation.org
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Danielle Ratson <danieller@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-07-21 08:54:03 +01:00
Petr Machata 989280d6ea net: bridge: br_switchdev: Tolerate -EOPNOTSUPP when replaying MDB
There are two kinds of MDB entries to be replayed: port MDB entries, and
host MDB entries. They are both replayed by br_switchdev_mdb_replay(). If
the driver supports one kind, but lacks the other, the first -EOPNOTSUPP
returned terminates the whole replay, including any further still-supported
objects in the list.

For this to cause issues, there must be MDB entries for both the host and
the port being replayed. In that case, if the driver bails out from
handling the host entry, the port entries are never replayed. However, the
replay is currently only done when a switchdev port joins a bridge. There
would be no port memberships at that point. Thus despite being erroneous,
the code does not cause observable bugs.

This is not an issue with other object kinds either, because there, each
function replays one object kind. If a driver does not support that kind,
it makes sense to bail out early. -EOPNOTSUPP is then ignored in
nbp_switchdev_sync_objs().

For MDB, suppress the -EOPNOTSUPP error code in br_switchdev_mdb_replay()
already, so that the whole list gets replayed.

The reason we need this patch is that a future patch will introduce a
replay that should be used when a front-panel port netdevice is enslaved to
a bridge lower, in particular a LAG. The LAG netdevice can already have
both host and port MDB entries. The port entries need to be replayed so
that they are offloaded on the port that joins the LAG.

Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Cc: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Cc: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@nvidia.com>
Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Cc: bridge@lists.linux-foundation.org
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Danielle Ratson <danieller@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-07-21 08:54:03 +01:00
Ido Schimmel 29cfb2aaa4 bridge: Add backup nexthop ID support
Add a new bridge port attribute that allows attaching a nexthop object
ID to an skb that is redirected to a backup bridge port with VLAN
tunneling enabled.

Specifically, when redirecting a known unicast packet, read the backup
nexthop ID from the bridge port that lost its carrier and set it in the
bridge control block of the skb before forwarding it via the backup
port. Note that reading the ID from the bridge port should not result in
a cache miss as the ID is added next to the 'backup_port' field that was
already accessed. After this change, the 'state' field still stays on
the first cache line, together with other data path related fields such
as 'flags and 'vlgrp':

struct net_bridge_port {
        struct net_bridge *        br;                   /*     0     8 */
        struct net_device *        dev;                  /*     8     8 */
        netdevice_tracker          dev_tracker;          /*    16     0 */
        struct list_head           list;                 /*    16    16 */
        long unsigned int          flags;                /*    32     8 */
        struct net_bridge_vlan_group * vlgrp;            /*    40     8 */
        struct net_bridge_port *   backup_port;          /*    48     8 */
        u32                        backup_nhid;          /*    56     4 */
        u8                         priority;             /*    60     1 */
        u8                         state;                /*    61     1 */
        u16                        port_no;              /*    62     2 */
        /* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) --- */
[...]
} __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));

When forwarding an skb via a bridge port that has VLAN tunneling
enabled, check if the backup nexthop ID stored in the bridge control
block is valid (i.e., not zero). If so, instead of attaching the
pre-allocated metadata (that only has the tunnel key set), allocate a
new metadata, set both the tunnel key and the nexthop object ID and
attach it to the skb.

By default, do not dump the new attribute to user space as a value of
zero is an invalid nexthop object ID.

The above is useful for EVPN multihoming. When one of the links
composing an Ethernet Segment (ES) fails, traffic needs to be redirected
towards the host via one of the other ES peers. For example, if a host
is multihomed to three different VTEPs, the backup port of each ES link
needs to be set to the VXLAN device and the backup nexthop ID needs to
point to an FDB nexthop group that includes the IP addresses of the
other two VTEPs. The VXLAN driver will extract the ID from the metadata
of the redirected skb, calculate its flow hash and forward it towards
one of the other VTEPs. If the ID does not exist, or represents an
invalid nexthop object, the VXLAN driver will drop the skb. This
relieves the bridge driver from the need to validate the ID.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-07-19 10:53:49 +01:00
Vladimir Oltean 6ca3c005d0 net: bridge: keep ports without IFF_UNICAST_FLT in BR_PROMISC mode
According to the synchronization rules for .ndo_get_stats() as seen in
Documentation/networking/netdevices.rst, acquiring a plain spin_lock()
should not be illegal, but the bridge driver implementation makes it so.

After running these commands, I am being faced with the following
lockdep splat:

$ ip link add link swp0 name macsec0 type macsec encrypt on && ip link set swp0 up
$ ip link add dev br0 type bridge vlan_filtering 1 && ip link set br0 up
$ ip link set macsec0 master br0 && ip link set macsec0 up

  ========================================================
  WARNING: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected
  6.4.0-04295-g31b577b4bd4a #603 Not tainted
  --------------------------------------------------------
  swapper/1/0 just changed the state of lock:
  ffff6bd348724cd8 (&br->lock){+.-.}-{3:3}, at: br_forward_delay_timer_expired+0x34/0x198
  but this lock took another, SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock in the past:
   (&ocelot->stats_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}

  and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them.

  other info that might help us debug this:
  Chain exists of:
    &br->lock --> &br->hash_lock --> &ocelot->stats_lock

   Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:

         CPU0                    CPU1
         ----                    ----
    lock(&ocelot->stats_lock);
                                 local_irq_disable();
                                 lock(&br->lock);
                                 lock(&br->hash_lock);
    <Interrupt>
      lock(&br->lock);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

(details about the 3 locks skipped)

swp0 is instantiated by drivers/net/dsa/ocelot/felix.c, and this
only matters to the extent that its .ndo_get_stats64() method calls
spin_lock(&ocelot->stats_lock).

Documentation/locking/lockdep-design.rst says:

| A lock is irq-safe means it was ever used in an irq context, while a lock
| is irq-unsafe means it was ever acquired with irq enabled.

(...)

| Furthermore, the following usage based lock dependencies are not allowed
| between any two lock-classes::
|
|    <hardirq-safe>   ->  <hardirq-unsafe>
|    <softirq-safe>   ->  <softirq-unsafe>

Lockdep marks br->hash_lock as softirq-safe, because it is sometimes
taken in softirq context (for example br_fdb_update() which runs in
NET_RX softirq), and when it's not in softirq context it blocks softirqs
by using spin_lock_bh().

Lockdep marks ocelot->stats_lock as softirq-unsafe, because it never
blocks softirqs from running, and it is never taken from softirq
context. So it can always be interrupted by softirqs.

There is a call path through which a function that holds br->hash_lock:
fdb_add_hw_addr() will call a function that acquires ocelot->stats_lock:
ocelot_port_get_stats64(). This can be seen below:

ocelot_port_get_stats64+0x3c/0x1e0
felix_get_stats64+0x20/0x38
dsa_slave_get_stats64+0x3c/0x60
dev_get_stats+0x74/0x2c8
rtnl_fill_stats+0x4c/0x150
rtnl_fill_ifinfo+0x5cc/0x7b8
rtmsg_ifinfo_build_skb+0xe4/0x150
rtmsg_ifinfo+0x5c/0xb0
__dev_notify_flags+0x58/0x200
__dev_set_promiscuity+0xa0/0x1f8
dev_set_promiscuity+0x30/0x70
macsec_dev_change_rx_flags+0x68/0x88
__dev_set_promiscuity+0x1a8/0x1f8
__dev_set_rx_mode+0x74/0xa8
dev_uc_add+0x74/0xa0
fdb_add_hw_addr+0x68/0xd8
fdb_add_local+0xc4/0x110
br_fdb_add_local+0x54/0x88
br_add_if+0x338/0x4a0
br_add_slave+0x20/0x38
do_setlink+0x3a4/0xcb8
rtnl_newlink+0x758/0x9d0
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x2f0/0x550
netlink_rcv_skb+0x128/0x148
rtnetlink_rcv+0x24/0x38

the plain English explanation for it is:

The macsec0 bridge port is created without p->flags & BR_PROMISC,
because it is what br_manage_promisc() decides for a VLAN filtering
bridge with a single auto port.

As part of the br_add_if() procedure, br_fdb_add_local() is called for
the MAC address of the device, and this results in a call to
dev_uc_add() for macsec0 while the softirq-safe br->hash_lock is taken.

Because macsec0 does not have IFF_UNICAST_FLT, dev_uc_add() ends up
calling __dev_set_promiscuity() for macsec0, which is propagated by its
implementation, macsec_dev_change_rx_flags(), to the lower device: swp0.
This triggers the call path:

dev_set_promiscuity(swp0)
-> rtmsg_ifinfo()
   -> dev_get_stats()
      -> ocelot_port_get_stats64()

with a calling context that lockdep doesn't like (br->hash_lock held).

Normally we don't see this, because even though many drivers that can be
bridge ports don't support IFF_UNICAST_FLT, we need a driver that

(a) doesn't support IFF_UNICAST_FLT, *and*
(b) it forwards the IFF_PROMISC flag to another driver, and
(c) *that* driver implements ndo_get_stats64() using a softirq-unsafe
    spinlock.

Condition (b) is necessary because the first __dev_set_rx_mode() calls
__dev_set_promiscuity() with "bool notify=false", and thus, the
rtmsg_ifinfo() code path won't be entered.

The same criteria also hold true for DSA switches which don't report
IFF_UNICAST_FLT. When the DSA master uses a spin_lock() in its
ndo_get_stats64() method, the same lockdep splat can be seen.

I think the deadlock possibility is real, even though I didn't reproduce
it, and I'm thinking of the following situation to support that claim:

fdb_add_hw_addr() runs on a CPU A, in a context with softirqs locally
disabled and br->hash_lock held, and may end up attempting to acquire
ocelot->stats_lock.

In parallel, ocelot->stats_lock is currently held by a thread B (say,
ocelot_check_stats_work()), which is interrupted while holding it by a
softirq which attempts to lock br->hash_lock.

Thread B cannot make progress because br->hash_lock is held by A. Whereas
thread A cannot make progress because ocelot->stats_lock is held by B.

When taking the issue at face value, the bridge can avoid that problem
by simply making the ports promiscuous from a code path with a saner
calling context (br->hash_lock not held). A bridge port without
IFF_UNICAST_FLT is going to become promiscuous as soon as we call
dev_uc_add() on it (which we do unconditionally), so why not be
preemptive and make it promiscuous right from the beginning, so as to
not be taken by surprise.

With this, we've broken the links between code that holds br->hash_lock
or br->lock and code that calls into the ndo_change_rx_flags() or
ndo_get_stats64() ops of the bridge port.

Fixes: 2796d0c648 ("bridge: Automatically manage port promiscuous mode.")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-07-03 09:11:34 +01:00
Ido Schimmel 7b4858df3b skbuff: bridge: Add layer 2 miss indication
For EVPN non-DF (Designated Forwarder) filtering we need to be able to
prevent decapsulated traffic from being flooded to a multi-homed host.
Filtering of multicast and broadcast traffic can be achieved using the
following flower filter:

 # tc filter add dev bond0 egress pref 1 proto all flower indev vxlan0 dst_mac 01:00:00:00:00:00/01:00:00:00:00:00 action drop

Unlike broadcast and multicast traffic, it is not currently possible to
filter unknown unicast traffic. The classification into unknown unicast
is performed by the bridge driver, but is not visible to other layers
such as tc.

Solve this by adding a new 'l2_miss' bit to the tc skb extension. Clear
the bit whenever a packet enters the bridge (received from a bridge port
or transmitted via the bridge) and set it if the packet did not match an
FDB or MDB entry. If there is no skb extension and the bit needs to be
cleared, then do not allocate one as no extension is equivalent to the
bit being cleared. The bit is not set for broadcast packets as they
never perform a lookup and therefore never incur a miss.

A bit that is set for every flooded packet would also work for the
current use case, but it does not allow us to differentiate between
registered and unregistered multicast traffic, which might be useful in
the future.

To keep the performance impact to a minimum, the marking of packets is
guarded by the 'tc_skb_ext_tc' static key. When 'false', the skb is not
touched and an skb extension is not allocated. Instead, only a
5 bytes nop is executed, as demonstrated below for the call site in
br_handle_frame().

Before the patch:

```
        memset(skb->cb, 0, sizeof(struct br_input_skb_cb));
  c37b09:       49 c7 44 24 28 00 00    movq   $0x0,0x28(%r12)
  c37b10:       00 00

        p = br_port_get_rcu(skb->dev);
  c37b12:       49 8b 44 24 10          mov    0x10(%r12),%rax
        memset(skb->cb, 0, sizeof(struct br_input_skb_cb));
  c37b17:       49 c7 44 24 30 00 00    movq   $0x0,0x30(%r12)
  c37b1e:       00 00
  c37b20:       49 c7 44 24 38 00 00    movq   $0x0,0x38(%r12)
  c37b27:       00 00
```

After the patch (when static key is disabled):

```
        memset(skb->cb, 0, sizeof(struct br_input_skb_cb));
  c37c29:       49 c7 44 24 28 00 00    movq   $0x0,0x28(%r12)
  c37c30:       00 00
  c37c32:       49 8d 44 24 28          lea    0x28(%r12),%rax
  c37c37:       48 c7 40 08 00 00 00    movq   $0x0,0x8(%rax)
  c37c3e:       00
  c37c3f:       48 c7 40 10 00 00 00    movq   $0x0,0x10(%rax)
  c37c46:       00

#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_JUMP_LABEL_HACK

static __always_inline bool arch_static_branch(struct static_key *key, bool branch)
{
        asm_volatile_goto("1:"
  c37c47:       0f 1f 44 00 00          nopl   0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
        br_tc_skb_miss_set(skb, false);

        p = br_port_get_rcu(skb->dev);
  c37c4c:       49 8b 44 24 10          mov    0x10(%r12),%rax
```

Subsequent patches will extend the flower classifier to be able to match
on the new 'l2_miss' bit and enable / disable the static key when
filters that match on it are added / deleted.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-05-30 23:37:00 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann 89dcd87ce5 bridge: always declare tunnel functions
When CONFIG_BRIDGE_VLAN_FILTERING is disabled, two functions are still
defined but have no prototype or caller. This causes a W=1 warning for
the missing prototypes:

net/bridge/br_netlink_tunnel.c:29:6: error: no previous prototype for 'vlan_tunid_inrange' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
net/bridge/br_netlink_tunnel.c:199:5: error: no previous prototype for 'br_vlan_tunnel_info' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]

The functions are already contitional on CONFIG_BRIDGE_VLAN_FILTERING,
and I coulnd't easily figure out the right set of #ifdefs, so just
move the declarations out of the #ifdef to avoid the warning,
at a small cost in code size over a more elaborate fix.

Fixes: 188c67dd19 ("net: bridge: vlan options: add support for tunnel id dumping")
Fixes: 569da08228 ("net: bridge: vlan options: add support for tunnel mapping set/del")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516194625.549249-3-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-05-17 21:28:58 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 4063384ef7 net: add vlan_get_protocol_and_depth() helper
Before blamed commit, pskb_may_pull() was used instead
of skb_header_pointer() in __vlan_get_protocol() and friends.

Few callers depended on skb->head being populated with MAC header,
syzbot caught one of them (skb_mac_gso_segment())

Add vlan_get_protocol_and_depth() to make the intent clearer
and use it where sensible.

This is a more generic fix than commit e9d3f80935
("net/af_packet: make sure to pull mac header") which was
dealing with a similar issue.

kernel BUG at include/linux/skbuff.h:2655 !
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
CPU: 0 PID: 1441 Comm: syz-executor199 Not tainted 6.1.24-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/14/2023
RIP: 0010:__skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2655 [inline]
RIP: 0010:skb_mac_gso_segment+0x68f/0x6a0 net/core/gro.c:136
Code: fd 48 8b 5c 24 10 44 89 6b 70 48 c7 c7 c0 ae 0d 86 44 89 e6 e8 a1 91 d0 00 48 c7 c7 00 af 0d 86 48 89 de 31 d2 e8 d1 4a e9 ff <0f> 0b 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41
RSP: 0018:ffffc90001bd7520 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: ffffffff8469736a RBX: ffff88810f31dac0 RCX: ffff888115a18b00
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffffc90001bd75e8 R08: ffffffff84697183 R09: fffff5200037adf9
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: dffffc0000000001 R12: 0000000000000012
R13: 000000000000fee5 R14: 0000000000005865 R15: 000000000000fed7
FS: 000055555633f300(0000) GS:ffff8881f6a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000020000000 CR3: 0000000116fea000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
[<ffffffff847018dd>] __skb_gso_segment+0x32d/0x4c0 net/core/dev.c:3419
[<ffffffff8470398a>] skb_gso_segment include/linux/netdevice.h:4819 [inline]
[<ffffffff8470398a>] validate_xmit_skb+0x3aa/0xee0 net/core/dev.c:3725
[<ffffffff84707042>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x1332/0x3300 net/core/dev.c:4313
[<ffffffff851a9ec7>] dev_queue_xmit+0x17/0x20 include/linux/netdevice.h:3029
[<ffffffff851b4a82>] packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:3111 [inline]
[<ffffffff851b4a82>] packet_sendmsg+0x49d2/0x6470 net/packet/af_packet.c:3142
[<ffffffff84669a12>] sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:716 [inline]
[<ffffffff84669a12>] sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:736 [inline]
[<ffffffff84669a12>] __sys_sendto+0x472/0x5f0 net/socket.c:2139
[<ffffffff84669c75>] __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2151 [inline]
[<ffffffff84669c75>] __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2147 [inline]
[<ffffffff84669c75>] __x64_sys_sendto+0xe5/0x100 net/socket.c:2147
[<ffffffff8551d40f>] do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
[<ffffffff8551d40f>] do_syscall_64+0x2f/0x50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
[<ffffffff85600087>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

Fixes: 469aceddfa ("vlan: consolidate VLAN parsing code and limit max parsing depth")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-05-10 10:25:55 +01:00
Ido Schimmel 160656d720 bridge: Allow setting per-{Port, VLAN} neighbor suppression state
Add a new bridge port attribute that allows user space to enable
per-{Port, VLAN} neighbor suppression. Example:

 # bridge -d -j -p link show dev swp1 | jq '.[]["neigh_vlan_suppress"]'
 false
 # bridge link set dev swp1 neigh_vlan_suppress on
 # bridge -d -j -p link show dev swp1 | jq '.[]["neigh_vlan_suppress"]'
 true
 # bridge link set dev swp1 neigh_vlan_suppress off
 # bridge -d -j -p link show dev swp1 | jq '.[]["neigh_vlan_suppress"]'
 false

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-04-21 08:25:50 +01:00
Ido Schimmel 83f6d60079 bridge: vlan: Allow setting VLAN neighbor suppression state
Add a new VLAN attribute that allows user space to set the neighbor
suppression state of the port VLAN. Example:

 # bridge -d -j -p vlan show dev swp1 vid 10 | jq '.[]["vlans"][]["neigh_suppress"]'
 false
 # bridge vlan set vid 10 dev swp1 neigh_suppress on
 # bridge -d -j -p vlan show dev swp1 vid 10 | jq '.[]["vlans"][]["neigh_suppress"]'
 true
 # bridge vlan set vid 10 dev swp1 neigh_suppress off
 # bridge -d -j -p vlan show dev swp1 vid 10 | jq '.[]["vlans"][]["neigh_suppress"]'
 false

 # bridge vlan set vid 10 dev br0 neigh_suppress on
 Error: bridge: Can't set neigh_suppress for non-port vlans.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-04-21 08:25:50 +01:00
Ido Schimmel 412614b145 bridge: Add per-{Port, VLAN} neighbor suppression data path support
When the bridge is not VLAN-aware (i.e., VLAN ID is 0), determine if
neighbor suppression is enabled on a given bridge port solely based on
the existing 'BR_NEIGH_SUPPRESS' flag.

Otherwise, if the bridge is VLAN-aware, first check if per-{Port, VLAN}
neighbor suppression is enabled on the given bridge port using the
'BR_NEIGH_VLAN_SUPPRESS' flag. If so, look up the VLAN and check whether
it has neighbor suppression enabled based on the per-VLAN
'BR_VLFLAG_NEIGH_SUPPRESS_ENABLED' flag.

If the bridge is VLAN-aware, but the bridge port does not have
per-{Port, VLAN} neighbor suppression enabled, then fallback to
determine neighbor suppression based on the 'BR_NEIGH_SUPPRESS' flag.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-04-21 08:25:50 +01:00
Ido Schimmel 3aca683e06 bridge: Encapsulate data path neighbor suppression logic
Currently, there are various places in the bridge data path that check
whether neighbor suppression is enabled on a given bridge port.

As a preparation for per-{Port, VLAN} neighbor suppression, encapsulate
this logic in a function and pass the VLAN ID of the packet as an
argument.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-04-21 08:25:50 +01:00
Ido Schimmel 6be42ed0a5 bridge: Take per-{Port, VLAN} neighbor suppression into account
The bridge driver gates the neighbor suppression code behind an internal
per-bridge flag called 'BROPT_NEIGH_SUPPRESS_ENABLED'. The flag is set
when at least one bridge port has neighbor suppression enabled.

As a preparation for per-{Port, VLAN} neighbor suppression, make sure
the global flag is also set if per-{Port, VLAN} neighbor suppression is
enabled. That is, when the 'BR_NEIGH_VLAN_SUPPRESS' flag is set on at
least one bridge port.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-04-21 08:25:49 +01:00
Ido Schimmel a714e3ec23 bridge: Add internal flags for per-{Port, VLAN} neighbor suppression
Add two internal flags that will be used to enable / disable per-{Port,
VLAN} neighbor suppression:

1. 'BR_NEIGH_VLAN_SUPPRESS': A per-port flag used to indicate that
per-{Port, VLAN} neighbor suppression is enabled on the bridge port.
When set, 'BR_NEIGH_SUPPRESS' has no effect.

2. 'BR_VLFLAG_NEIGH_SUPPRESS_ENABLED': A per-VLAN flag used to indicate
that neighbor suppression is enabled on the given VLAN.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-04-21 08:25:49 +01:00
Ido Schimmel e408336a69 bridge: Pass VLAN ID to br_flood()
Subsequent patches are going to add per-{Port, VLAN} neighbor
suppression, which will require br_flood() to potentially suppress ARP /
NS packets on a per-{Port, VLAN} basis.

As a preparation, pass the VLAN ID of the packet as another argument to
br_flood().

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-04-21 08:25:49 +01:00
Ido Schimmel 013a7ce81d bridge: Reorder neighbor suppression check when flooding
The bridge does not flood ARP / NS packets for which a reply was sent to
bridge ports that have neighbor suppression enabled.

Subsequent patches are going to add per-{Port, VLAN} neighbor
suppression, which is going to make it more expensive to check whether
neighbor suppression is enabled since a VLAN lookup will be required.

Therefore, instead of unnecessarily performing this lookup for every
packet, only perform it for ARP / NS packets for which a reply was sent.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-04-21 08:25:49 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski 681c5b51dc Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Adjacent changes:

net/mptcp/protocol.h
  63740448a3 ("mptcp: fix accept vs worker race")
  2a6a870e44 ("mptcp: stops worker on unaccepted sockets at listener close")
  ddb1a072f8 ("mptcp: move first subflow allocation at mpc access time")

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-04-20 16:29:51 -07:00
Vladimir Oltean 927cdea5d2 net: bridge: switchdev: don't notify FDB entries with "master dynamic"
There is a structural problem in switchdev, where the flag bits in
struct switchdev_notifier_fdb_info (added_by_user, is_local etc) only
represent a simplified / denatured view of what's in struct
net_bridge_fdb_entry :: flags (BR_FDB_ADDED_BY_USER, BR_FDB_LOCAL etc).
Each time we want to pass more information about struct
net_bridge_fdb_entry :: flags to struct switchdev_notifier_fdb_info
(here, BR_FDB_STATIC), we find that FDB entries were already notified to
switchdev with no regard to this flag, and thus, switchdev drivers had
no indication whether the notified entries were static or not.

For example, this command:

ip link add br0 type bridge && ip link set swp0 master br0
bridge fdb add dev swp0 00:01:02:03:04:05 master dynamic

has never worked as intended with switchdev. It causes a struct
net_bridge_fdb_entry to be passed to br_switchdev_fdb_notify() which has
a single flag set: BR_FDB_ADDED_BY_USER.

This is further passed to the switchdev notifier chain, where interested
drivers have no choice but to assume this is a static (does not age) and
sticky (does not migrate) FDB entry. So currently, all drivers offload
it to hardware as such, as can be seen below ("offload" is set).

bridge fdb get 00:01:02:03:04:05 dev swp0 master
00:01:02:03:04:05 dev swp0 offload master br0

The software FDB entry expires $ageing_time centiseconds after the
kernel last sees a packet with this MAC SA, and the bridge notifies its
deletion as well, so it eventually disappears from hardware too.

This is a problem, because it is actually desirable to start offloading
"master dynamic" FDB entries correctly - they should expire $ageing_time
centiseconds after the *hardware* port last sees a packet with this
MAC SA - and this is how the current incorrect behavior was discovered.
With an offloaded data plane, it can be expected that software only sees
exception path packets, so an otherwise active dynamic FDB entry would
be aged out by software sooner than it should.

With the change in place, these FDB entries are no longer offloaded:

bridge fdb get 00:01:02:03:04:05 dev swp0 master
00:01:02:03:04:05 dev swp0 master br0

and this also constitutes a better way (assuming a backport to stable
kernels) for user space to determine whether the kernel has the
capability of doing something sane with these or not.

As opposed to "master dynamic" FDB entries, on the current behavior of
which no one currently depends on (which can be deduced from the lack of
kselftests), Ido Schimmel explains that entries with the "extern_learn"
flag (BR_FDB_ADDED_BY_EXT_LEARN) should still be notified to switchdev,
since the spectrum driver listens to them (and this is kind of okay,
because although they are treated identically to "static", they are
expected to not age, and to roam).

Fixes: 6b26b51b1d ("net: bridge: Add support for notifying devices about FDB add/del")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230327115206.jk5q5l753aoelwus@skbuf/
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230418155902.898627-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2023-04-20 09:20:14 +02:00
Florian Westphal 94623f579c netfilter: br_netfilter: fix recent physdev match breakage
Recent attempt to ensure PREROUTING hook is executed again when a
decrypted ipsec packet received on a bridge passes through the network
stack a second time broke the physdev match in INPUT hook.

We can't discard the nf_bridge info strct from sabotage_in hook, as
this is needed by the physdev match.

Keep the struct around and handle this with another conditional instead.

Fixes: 2b272bb558 ("netfilter: br_netfilter: disable sabotage_in hook after first suppression")
Reported-and-tested-by: Farid BENAMROUCHE <fariouche@yahoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2023-04-06 11:33:52 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner bc9d3a9f2a net: dst: Switch to rcuref_t reference counting
Under high contention dst_entry::__refcnt becomes a significant bottleneck.

atomic_inc_not_zero() is implemented with a cmpxchg() loop, which goes into
high retry rates on contention.

Switch the reference count to rcuref_t which results in a significant
performance gain. Rename the reference count member to __rcuref to reflect
the change.

The gain depends on the micro-architecture and the number of concurrent
operations and has been measured in the range of +25% to +130% with a
localhost memtier/memcached benchmark which amplifies the problem
massively.

Running the memtier/memcached benchmark over a real (1Gb) network
connection the conversion on top of the false sharing fix for struct
dst_entry::__refcnt results in a total gain in the 2%-5% range over the
upstream baseline.

Reported-by: Wangyang Guo <wangyang.guo@intel.com>
Reported-by: Arjan Van De Ven <arjan.van.de.ven@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230307125538.989175656@linutronix.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230323102800.215027837@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-03-28 18:52:28 -07:00
Ido Schimmel da654c80a0 rtnetlink: bridge: mcast: Relax group address validation in common code
In the upcoming VXLAN MDB implementation, the 0.0.0.0 and :: MDB entries
will act as catchall entries for unregistered IP multicast traffic in a
similar fashion to the 00:00:00:00:00:00 VXLAN FDB entry that is used to
transmit BUM traffic.

In deployments where inter-subnet multicast forwarding is used, not all
the VTEPs in a tenant domain are members in all the broadcast domains.
It is therefore advantageous to transmit BULL (broadcast, unknown
unicast and link-local multicast) and unregistered IP multicast traffic
on different tunnels. If the same tunnel was used, a VTEP only
interested in IP multicast traffic would also pull all the BULL traffic
and drop it as it is not a member in the originating broadcast domain
[1].

Prepare for this change by allowing the 0.0.0.0 group address in the
common rtnetlink MDB code and forbid it in the bridge driver. A similar
change is not needed for IPv6 because the common code only validates
that the group address is not the all-nodes address.

[1] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-bess-evpn-irb-mcast#section-2.6

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-03-17 08:05:49 +00:00
Ido Schimmel cc7f5022f8 rtnetlink: bridge: mcast: Move MDB handlers out of bridge driver
Currently, the bridge driver registers handlers for MDB netlink
messages, making it impossible for other drivers to implement MDB
support.

As a preparation for VXLAN MDB support, move the MDB handlers out of the
bridge driver to the core rtnetlink code. The rtnetlink code will call
into individual drivers by invoking their previously added MDB net
device operations.

Note that while the diffstat is large, the change is mechanical. It
moves code out of the bridge driver to rtnetlink code. Also note that a
similar change was made in 2012 with commit 77162022ab ("net: add
generic PF_BRIDGE:RTM_ FDB hooks") that moved FDB handlers out of the
bridge driver to the core rtnetlink code.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-03-17 08:05:48 +00:00
Ido Schimmel c009de1061 bridge: mcast: Implement MDB net device operations
Implement the previously added MDB net device operations in the bridge
driver so that they could be invoked by core rtnetlink code in the next
patch.

The operations are identical to the existing br_mdb_{dump,add,del}
functions. The '_new' suffix will be removed in the next patch. The
functions are re-implemented in this patch to make the conversion in the
next patch easier to review.

Add dummy implementations when 'CONFIG_BRIDGE_IGMP_SNOOPING' is
disabled, so that an error will be returned to user space when it is
trying to add or delete an MDB entry. This is consistent with existing
behavior where the bridge driver does not even register rtnetlink
handlers for RTM_{NEW,DEL,GET}MDB messages when this Kconfig option is
disabled.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-03-17 08:05:48 +00:00