Commit Graph

7340 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Dave Chinner 5ddd658ea8 xfs: don't commit the first deferred transaction without intents
If the first operation in a string of defer ops has no intents,
then there is no reason to commit it before running the first call
to xfs_defer_finish_one(). This allows the defer ops to be used
effectively for non-intent based operations without requiring an
unnecessary extra transaction commit when first called.

This fixes a regression in per-attribute modification transaction
count when delayed attributes are not being used.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-05-04 11:46:00 +10:00
Dave Chinner b2c28035ce xfs: hide log iovec alignment constraints
Callers currently have to round out the size of buffers to match the
aligment constraints of log iovecs and xlog_write(). They should not
need to know this detail, so introduce a new function to calculate
the iovec length (for use in ->iop_size implementations). Also
modify xlog_finish_iovec() to round up the length to the correct
alignment so the callers don't need to do this, either.

Convert the only user - inode forks - of this alignment rounding to
use the new interface.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-05-04 11:45:50 +10:00
Dave Chinner c230a4a85b xfs: fix potential log item leak
Ever since we added shadown format buffers to the log items, log
items need to handle the item being released with shadow buffers
attached. Due to the fact this requirement was added at the same
time we added new rmap/reflink intents, we missed the cleanup of
those items.

In theory, this means shadow buffers can be leaked in a very small
window when a shutdown is initiated. Testing with KASAN shows this
leak does not happen in practice - we haven't identified a single
leak in several years of shutdown testing since ~v4.8 kernels.

However, the intent whiteout cleanup mechanism results in every
cancelled intent in exactly the same state as this tiny race window
creates and so if intents down clean up shadow buffers on final
release we will leak the shadow buffer for just about every intent
we create.

Hence we start with this patch to close this condition off and
ensure that when whiteouts start to be used we don't leak lots of
memory.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-05-04 11:45:11 +10:00
Dave Chinner cb512c9216 xfs: zero inode fork buffer at allocation
When we first allocate or resize an inline inode fork, we round up
the allocation to 4 byte alingment to make journal alignment
constraints. We don't clear the unused bytes, so we can copy up to
three uninitialised bytes into the journal. Zero those bytes so we
only ever copy zeros into the journal.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-05-04 11:44:55 +10:00
Dave Chinner a44a027a8b Merge tag 'large-extent-counters-v9' of https://github.com/chandanr/linux into xfs-5.19-for-next
xfs: Large extent counters

The commit xfs: fix inode fork extent count overflow
(3f8a4f1d87) mentions that 10 billion
data fork extents should be possible to create. However the
corresponding on-disk field has a signed 32-bit type. Hence this
patchset extends the per-inode data fork extent counter to 64 bits
(out of which 48 bits are used to store the extent count).

Also, XFS has an attribute fork extent counter which is 16 bits
wide. A workload that,
1. Creates 1 million 255-byte sized xattrs,
2. Deletes 50% of these xattrs in an alternating manner,
3. Tries to insert 400,000 new 255-byte sized xattrs
   causes the xattr extent counter to overflow.

Dave tells me that there are instances where a single file has more
than 100 million hardlinks. With parent pointers being stored in
xattrs, we will overflow the signed 16-bits wide attribute extent
counter when large number of hardlinks are created. Hence this
patchset extends the on-disk field to 32-bits.

The following changes are made to accomplish this,
1. A 64-bit inode field is carved out of existing di_pad and
   di_flushiter fields to hold the 64-bit data fork extent counter.
2. The existing 32-bit inode data fork extent counter will be used to
   hold the attribute fork extent counter.
3. A new incompat superblock flag to prevent older kernels from mounting
   the filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 16:46:17 +10:00
Dave Chinner 463260d767 Merge branch 'guilt/xlog-write-rework' into xfs-5.19-for-next 2022-04-21 16:45:52 +10:00
Dave Chinner 898a768f54 Merge branch 'guilt/xfs-unsigned-flags-5.18' into xfs-5.19-for-next 2022-04-21 16:45:03 +10:00
Dave Chinner 1499b8a3a3 Merge branch 'guilt/5.19-miscellaneous' into xfs-5.19-for-next 2022-04-21 11:40:17 +10:00
Dave Chinner c60d13ea65 xfs: convert log ticket and iclog flags to unsigned.
5.18 w/ std=gnu11 compiled with gcc-5 wants flags stored in unsigned
fields to be unsigned.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:48:01 +10:00
Dave Chinner 2eb7550d2c xfs: convert shutdown reasons to unsigned.
5.18 w/ std=gnu11 compiled with gcc-5 wants flags stored in unsigned
fields to be unsigned.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:47:38 +10:00
Dave Chinner b9f3082eee xfs: convert quota options flags to unsigned.
5.18 w/ std=gnu11 compiled with gcc-5 wants flags stored in unsigned
fields to be unsigned.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:47:32 +10:00
Dave Chinner 90215d7498 xfs: convert ptag flags to unsigned.
5.18 w/ std=gnu11 compiled with gcc-5 wants flags stored in unsigned
fields to be unsigned.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:47:25 +10:00
Dave Chinner a103375307 xfs: convert inode lock flags to unsigned.
5.18 w/ std=gnu11 compiled with gcc-5 wants flags stored in unsigned
fields to be unsigned.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:47:16 +10:00
Dave Chinner 22d53f480c xfs: convert log item tracepoint flags to unsigned.
5.18 w/ std=gnu11 compiled with gcc-5 wants flags stored in unsigned
fields to be unsigned.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:47:07 +10:00
Dave Chinner 1005dd019c xfs: convert dquot flags to unsigned.
5.18 w/ std=gnu11 compiled with gcc-5 wants flags stored in unsigned
fields to be unsigned.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:46:55 +10:00
Dave Chinner 3402d93157 xfs: convert da btree operations flags to unsigned.
5.18 w/ std=gnu11 compiled with gcc-5 wants flags stored in unsigned
fields to be unsigned.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:46:47 +10:00
Dave Chinner 581b448447 xfs: convert buffer log item flags to unsigned.
5.18 w/ std=gnu11 compiled with gcc-5 wants flags stored in unsigned
fields to be unsigned.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:46:40 +10:00
Dave Chinner 722db70fb2 xfs: convert btree buffer log flags to unsigned.
5.18 w/ std=gnu11 compiled with gcc-5 wants flags stored in unsigned
fields to be unsigned.

We also pass the fields to log to xfs_btree_offsets() as a uint32_t
all cases now. I have no idea why we made that parameter a int64_t
in the first place, but while we are fixing this up change it to
a uint32_t field, too.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:46:33 +10:00
Dave Chinner 0d1b976966 xfs: convert AGI log flags to unsigned.
5.18 w/ std=gnu11 compiled with gcc-5 wants flags stored in unsigned
fields to be unsigned.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:46:24 +10:00
Dave Chinner f53dde11b4 xfs: convert AGF log flags to unsigned.
5.18 w/ std=gnu11 compiled with gcc-5 wants flags stored in unsigned
fields to be unsigned.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:46:16 +10:00
Dave Chinner e7d410ac33 xfs: convert bmapi flags to unsigned.
5.18 w/ std=gnu11 compiled with gcc-5 wants flags stored in unsigned
fields to be unsigned.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:46:09 +10:00
Dave Chinner 0e5b8e4522 xfs: convert bmap extent type flags to unsigned.
5.18 w/ std=gnu11 compiled with gcc-5 wants flags stored in unsigned
fields to be unsigned.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:46:01 +10:00
Dave Chinner 79539c7c76 xfs: convert scrub type flags to unsigned.
5.18 w/ std=gnu11 compiled with gcc-5 wants flags stored in unsigned
fields to be unsigned.

This touches xfs_fs.h so affects the user API, but the user API
fields are also unsigned so the flags should really be unsigned,
too.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:45:52 +10:00
Dave Chinner a4d98629c9 xfs: convert attr type flags to unsigned.
5.18 w/ std=gnu11 compiled with gcc-5 wants flags stored in unsigned
fields to be unsigned.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:45:41 +10:00
Dave Chinner 593e34391f xfs: CIL context doesn't need to count iovecs
Now that we account for log opheaders in the log item formatting
code, we don't actually use the aggregated count of log iovecs in
the CIL for anything. Remove it and the tracking code that
calculates it.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:36:56 +10:00
Dave Chinner 14b07ecd5c xfs: xlog_write() doesn't need optype anymore
So remove it from the interface and callers.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:36:48 +10:00
Dave Chinner be8ddda5f7 xfs: xlog_write() no longer needs contwr state
The rework of xlog_write() no longer requires xlog_get_iclog_state()
to tell it about internal iclog space reservation state to direct it
on what to do. Remove this parameter.

$ size fs/xfs/xfs_log.o.*
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
  26520	    560	      8	  27088	   69d0	fs/xfs/xfs_log.o.orig
  26384	    560	      8	  26952	   6948	fs/xfs/xfs_log.o.patched

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:36:37 +10:00
Christoph Hellwig 1236bbe86b xfs: remove xlog_verify_dest_ptr
Just check that the offset in xlog_write_vec is smaller than the iclog
size and remove the expensive cycling through all iclogs.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:36:27 +10:00
Dave Chinner ad3e369318 xfs: introduce xlog_write_partial()
Re-implement writing of a log vector that does not fit into the
current iclog. The iclog will already be in XLOG_STATE_WANT_SYNC
because xlog_get_iclog_space() will have reserved all the remaining
iclog space for us, hence we can simply iterate over the iovecs in
the log vector getting more iclog space until the entire log vector
is written.

Handling this partial write case separately means we do need to pass
unnecessary state around for the common, fast path case when the log
vector fits entirely within the current iclog. It isolates the
complexity and allows us to modify and improve the partial write
case without impacting the simple fast path.

This change includes several improvements incorporated from patches
written by Christoph Hellwig.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:36:15 +10:00
Dave Chinner db357078b0 xfs: introduce xlog_write_full()
Introduce an optimised version of xlog_write() that is used when the
entire write will fit in a single iclog. This greatly simplifies the
implementation of writing a log vector chain into an iclog, and sets
the ground work for a much more understandable xlog_write()
implementation.

This incorporates some factoring and simplifications proposed by
Christoph Hellwig.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:36:05 +10:00
Christoph Hellwig decb545fc0 xfs: change the type of ic_datap
Turn ic_datap from a char into a void pointer given that it points
to arbitrary data.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
[dgc: also remove (char *) cast in xlog_alloc_log()]
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:35:53 +10:00
Dave Chinner d80fc2914f xfs: pass lv chain length into xlog_write()
The caller of xlog_write() usually has a close accounting of the
aggregated vector length contained in the log vector chain passed to
xlog_write(). There is no need to iterate the chain to calculate he
length of the data in xlog_write_calculate_len() if the caller is
already iterating that chain to build it.

Passing in the vector length avoids doing an extra chain iteration,
which can be a significant amount of work given that large CIL
commits can have hundreds of thousands of vectors attached to the
chain.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:35:19 +10:00
Dave Chinner c5141320c4 xfs: log ticket region debug is largely useless
xlog_tic_add_region() is used to trace the regions being added to a
log ticket to provide information in the situation where a ticket
reservation overrun occurs. The information gathered is stored int
the ticket, and dumped if xlog_print_tic_res() is called.

For a front end struct xfs_trans overrun, the ticket only contains
reservation tracking information - the ticket is never handed to the
log so has no regions attached to it. The overrun debug information in this
case comes from xlog_print_trans(), which walks the items attached
to the transaction and dumps their attached formatted log vectors
directly. It also dumps the ticket state, but that only contains
reservation accounting and nothing else. Hence xlog_print_tic_res()
never dumps region or overrun information from this path.

xlog_tic_add_region() is actually called from xlog_write(), which
means it is being used to track the regions seen in a
CIL checkpoint log vector chain. In looking at CIL behaviour
recently, I've seen 32MB checkpoints regularly exceed 250,000 
regions in the LV chain. The log ticket debug code can track *15*
regions. IOWs, if there is a ticket overrun in the CIL code, the
ticket region tracking code is going to be completely useless for
determining what went wrong. The only thing it can tell us is how
much of an overrun occurred, and we really don't need extra debug
information in the log ticket to tell us that.

Indeed, the main place we call xlog_tic_add_region() is also adding
up the number of regions and the space used so that xlog_write()
knows how much will be written to the log. This is exactly the same
information that log ticket is storing once we take away the useless
region tracking array. Hence xlog_tic_add_region() is not useful,
but can be called 250,000 times a CIL push...

Just strip all that debug "information" out of the of the log ticket
and only have it report reservation space information when an
overrun occurs. This also reduces the size of a log ticket down by
about 150 bytes...

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:35:09 +10:00
Dave Chinner 8d547cf9d2 xfs: reserve space and initialise xlog_op_header in item formatting
Current xlog_write() adds op headers to the log manually for every
log item region that is in the vector passed to it. While
xlog_write() needs to stamp the transaction ID into the ophdr, we
already know it's length, flags, clientid, etc at CIL commit time.

This means the only time that xlog write really needs to format and
reserve space for a new ophdr is when a region is split across two
iclogs. Adding the opheader and accounting for it as part of the
normal formatted item region means we simplify the accounting
of space used by a transaction and we don't have to special case
reserving of space in for the ophdrs in xlog_write(). It also means
we can largely initialise the ophdr in transaction commit instead
of xlog_write, making the xlog_write formatting inner loop much
tighter.

xlog_prepare_iovec() is now too large to stay as an inline function,
so we move it out of line and into xfs_log.c.

Object sizes:
text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
1125934	 305951	    484	1432369	 15db31 fs/xfs/built-in.a.before
1123360	 305951	    484	1429795	 15d123 fs/xfs/built-in.a.after

So the code is a roughly 2.5kB smaller with xlog_prepare_iovec() now
out of line, even though it grew in size itself.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:34:59 +10:00
Dave Chinner 3c352bef83 xfs: move log iovec alignment to preparation function
To include log op headers directly into the log iovec regions that
the ophdrs wrap, we need to move the buffer alignment code from
xlog_finish_iovec() to xlog_prepare_iovec(). This is because the
xlog_op_header is only 12 bytes long, and we need the buffer that
the caller formats their data into to be 8 byte aligned.

Hence once we start prepending the ophdr in xlog_prepare_iovec(), we
are going to need to manage the padding directly to ensure that the
buffer pointer returned is correctly aligned.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:34:49 +10:00
Dave Chinner c7610dceed xfs: log tickets don't need log client id
We currently set the log ticket client ID when we reserve a
transaction. This client ID is only ever written to the log by
a CIL checkpoint or unmount records, and so anything using a high
level transaction allocated through xfs_trans_alloc() does not need
a log ticket client ID to be set.

For the CIL checkpoint, the client ID written to the journal is
always XFS_TRANSACTION, and for the unmount record it is always
XFS_LOG, and nothing else writes to the log. All of these operations
tell xlog_write() exactly what they need to write to the log (the
optype) and build their own opheaders for start, commit and unmount
records. Hence we no longer need to set the client id in either the
log ticket or the xfs_trans.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:34:33 +10:00
Dave Chinner 54021b6242 xfs: embed the xlog_op_header in the commit record
Remove the final case where xlog_write() has to prepend an opheader
to a log transaction. Similar to the start record, the commit record
is just an empty opheader with a XLOG_COMMIT_TRANS type, so we can
just make this the payload for the region being passed to
xlog_write() and remove the special handling in xlog_write() for
the commit record.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:34:15 +10:00
Dave Chinner ffa04c1f2c xfs: embed the xlog_op_header in the unmount record
Remove another case where xlog_write() has to prepend an opheader to
a log transaction. The unmount record + ophdr is smaller than the
minimum amount of space guaranteed to be free in an iclog (2 *
sizeof(ophdr)) and so we don't have to care about an unmount record
being split across 2 iclogs.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:34:04 +10:00
Dave Chinner 6eaed95e21 xfs: only CIL pushes require a start record
So move the one-off start record writing in xlog_write() out into
the static header that the CIL push builds to write into the log
initially. This simplifes the xlog_write() logic a lot.

pahole on x86-64 confirms that the xlog_cil_trans_hdr is correctly
32 bit aligned and packed for copying the log op and transaction
headers directly into the log as a single log region copy.

struct xlog_cil_trans_hdr {
        struct xlog_op_header      oph[2];               /*     0    24 */
        struct xfs_trans_header    thdr;                 /*    24    16 */
        struct xfs_log_iovec       lhdr[2];              /*    40    32 */

        /* size: 72, cachelines: 2, members: 3 */
        /* last cacheline: 8 bytes */
};

A wart is needed to handle the fact that length of the region the
opheader points to doesn't include the opheader length. hence if
we embed the opheader, we have to substract the opheader length from
the length written into the opheader by the generic copying code.
This will eventually go away when everything is converted to
embedded opheaders.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:33:48 +10:00
Dave Chinner 735fbf67df xfs: factor out the CIL transaction header building
It is static code deep in the middle of the CIL push logic. Factor
it out into a helper so that it is clear and easy to modify
separately.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 10:33:23 +10:00
Kaixu Xia 2d9ac4319b xfs: simplify local variable assignment in file write code
Get the struct inode pointer from iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping->host
directly and the other variables are unnecessary, so simplify the
local variables assignment.

Signed-off-by: Kaixu Xia <kaixuxia@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 08:47:54 +10:00
Dave Chinner 9a5280b312 xfs: reorder iunlink remove operation in xfs_ifree
The O_TMPFILE creation implementation creates a specific order of
operations for inode allocation/freeing and unlinked list
modification. Currently both are serialised by the AGI, so the order
doesn't strictly matter as long as the are both in the same
transaction.

However, if we want to move the unlinked list insertions largely out
from under the AGI lock, then we have to be concerned about the
order in which we do unlinked list modification operations.
O_TMPFILE creation tells us this order is inode allocation/free,
then unlinked list modification.

Change xfs_ifree() to use this same ordering on unlinked list
removal. This way we always guarantee that when we enter the
iunlinked list removal code from this path, we already have the AGI
locked and we don't have to worry about lock nesting AGI reads
inside unlink list locks because it's already locked and attached to
the transaction.

We can do this safely as the inode freeing and unlinked list removal
are done in the same transaction and hence are atomic operations
with respect to log recovery.


Reported-by: Frank Hofmann <fhofmann@cloudflare.com>
Fixes: 298f7bec50 ("xfs: pin inode backing buffer to the inode log item")
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 08:45:16 +10:00
Dave Chinner b9b3fe152e xfs: convert buffer flags to unsigned.
5.18 w/ std=gnu11 compiled with gcc-5 wants flags stored in unsigned
fields to be unsigned. This manifests as a compiler error such as:

/kisskb/src/fs/xfs/./xfs_trace.h:432:2: note: in expansion of macro 'TP_printk'
  TP_printk("dev %d:%d daddr 0x%llx bbcount 0x%x hold %d pincount %d "
  ^
/kisskb/src/fs/xfs/./xfs_trace.h:440:5: note: in expansion of macro '__print_flags'
     __print_flags(__entry->flags, "|", XFS_BUF_FLAGS),
     ^
/kisskb/src/fs/xfs/xfs_buf.h:67:4: note: in expansion of macro 'XBF_UNMAPPED'
  { XBF_UNMAPPED,  "UNMAPPED" }
    ^
/kisskb/src/fs/xfs/./xfs_trace.h:440:40: note: in expansion of macro 'XFS_BUF_FLAGS'
     __print_flags(__entry->flags, "|", XFS_BUF_FLAGS),
                                        ^
/kisskb/src/fs/xfs/./xfs_trace.h: In function 'trace_raw_output_xfs_buf_flags_class':
/kisskb/src/fs/xfs/xfs_buf.h:46:23: error: initializer element is not constant
 #define XBF_UNMAPPED  (1 << 31)/* do not map the buffer */

as __print_flags assigns XFS_BUF_FLAGS to a structure that uses an
unsigned long for the flag. Since this results in the value of
XBF_UNMAPPED causing a signed integer overflow, the result is
technically undefined behavior, which gcc-5 does not accept as an
integer constant.

This is based on a patch from Arnd Bergman <arnd@arndb.de>.

Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-21 08:44:59 +10:00
Chandan Babu R 973ac0eb3a xfs: Add XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_NREXT64 to the list of supported flags
This commit enables XFS module to work with fs instances having 64-bit
per-inode extent counters by adding XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_NREXT64 flag to the
list of supported incompat feature flags.

Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
2022-04-13 07:02:45 +00:00
Chandan Babu R c3c4ecb529 xfs: Enable bulkstat ioctl to support 64-bit per-inode extent counters
The following changes are made to enable userspace to obtain 64-bit extent
counters,
1. Carve out a new 64-bit field xfs_bulkstat->bs_extents64 from
   xfs_bulkstat->bs_pad[] to hold 64-bit extent counter.
2. Define the new flag XFS_BULK_IREQ_BULKSTAT for userspace to indicate that
   it is capable of receiving 64-bit extent counters.

Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
2022-04-13 07:02:45 +00:00
Chandan Babu R 5b35d922c5 xfs: Decouple XFS_IBULK flags from XFS_IWALK flags
A future commit will add a new XFS_IBULK flag which will not have a
corresponding XFS_IWALK flag. In preparation for the change, this commit
separates XFS_IBULK_* flags from XFS_IWALK_* flags.

Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
2022-04-13 07:02:44 +00:00
Chandan Babu R 4f86bb4b66 xfs: Conditionally upgrade existing inodes to use large extent counters
This commit enables upgrading existing inodes to use large extent counters
provided that underlying filesystem's superblock has large extent counter
feature enabled.

Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
2022-04-13 07:02:44 +00:00
Chandan Babu R 83a21c1844 xfs: Directory's data fork extent counter can never overflow
The maximum file size that can be represented by the data fork extent counter
in the worst case occurs when all extents are 1 block in length and each block
is 1KB in size.

With XFS_MAX_EXTCNT_DATA_FORK_SMALL representing maximum extent count and with
1KB sized blocks, a file can reach upto,
(2^31) * 1KB = 2TB

This is much larger than the theoretical maximum size of a directory
i.e. XFS_DIR2_SPACE_SIZE * 3 = ~96GB.

Since a directory's inode can never overflow its data fork extent counter,
this commit removes all the overflow checks associated with
it. xfs_dinode_verify() now performs a rough check to verify if a diretory's
data fork is larger than 96GB.

Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
2022-04-13 07:02:07 +00:00
Darrick J. Wong 2229276c52 xfs: use a separate frextents counter for rt extent reservations
As mentioned in the previous commit, the kernel misuses sb_frextents in
the incore mount to reflect both incore reservations made by running
transactions as well as the actual count of free rt extents on disk.
This results in the superblock being written to the log with an
underestimate of the number of rt extents that are marked free in the
rtbitmap.

Teaching XFS to recompute frextents after log recovery avoids
operational problems in the current mount, but it doesn't solve the
problem of us writing undercounted frextents which are then recovered by
an older kernel that doesn't have that fix.

Create an incore percpu counter to mirror the ondisk frextents.  This
new counter will track transaction reservations and the only time we
will touch the incore super counter (i.e the one that gets logged) is
when those transactions commit updates to the rt bitmap.  This is in
contrast to the lazysbcount counters (e.g. fdblocks), where we know that
log recovery will always fix any incorrect counter that we log.
As a bonus, we only take m_sb_lock at transaction commit time.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-12 06:49:42 +10:00
Darrick J. Wong 5a605fd6cb xfs: recalculate free rt extents after log recovery
I've been observing periodic corruption reports from xfs_scrub involving
the free rt extent counter (frextents) while running xfs/141.  That test
uses an error injection knob to induce a torn write to the log, and an
arbitrary number of recovery mounts, frextents will count fewer free rt
extents than can be found the rtbitmap.

The root cause of the problem is a combination of the misuse of
sb_frextents in the incore mount to reflect both incore reservations
made by running transactions as well as the actual count of free rt
extents on disk.  The following sequence can reproduce the undercount:

Thread 1			Thread 2
xfs_trans_alloc(rtextents=3)
xfs_mod_frextents(-3)
<blocks>
				xfs_attr_set()
				xfs_bmap_attr_addfork()
				xfs_add_attr2()
				xfs_log_sb()
				xfs_sb_to_disk()
				xfs_trans_commit()
<log flushed to disk>
<log goes down>

Note that thread 1 subtracts 3 from sb_frextents even though it never
commits to using that space.  Thread 2 writes the undercounted value to
the ondisk superblock and logs it to the xattr transaction, which is
then flushed to disk.  At next mount, log recovery will find the logged
superblock and write that back into the filesystem.  At the end of log
recovery, we reread the superblock and install the recovered
undercounted frextents value into the incore superblock.  From that
point on, we've effectively leaked thread 1's transaction reservation.

The correct fix for this is to separate the incore reservation from the
ondisk usage, but that's a matter for the next patch.  Because the
kernel has been logging superblocks with undercounted frextents for a
very long time and we don't demand that sysadmins run xfs_repair after a
crash, fix the undercount by recomputing frextents after log recovery.

Gating this on log recovery is a reasonable balance (I think) between
correcting the problem and slowing down every mount attempt.  Note that
xfs_repair will fix undercounted frextents.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2022-04-12 06:49:42 +10:00