Commit graph

391 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andrii Nakryiko
d10ef2b825 libbpf: Unify low-level BPF_PROG_LOAD APIs into bpf_prog_load()
Add a new unified OPTS-based low-level API for program loading,
bpf_prog_load() ([0]).  bpf_prog_load() accepts few "mandatory"
parameters as input arguments (program type, name, license,
instructions) and all the other optional (as in not required to specify
for all types of BPF programs) fields into struct bpf_prog_load_opts.

This makes all the other non-extensible APIs variant for BPF_PROG_LOAD
obsolete and they are slated for deprecation in libbpf v0.7:
  - bpf_load_program();
  - bpf_load_program_xattr();
  - bpf_verify_program().

Implementation-wise, internal helper libbpf__bpf_prog_load is refactored
to become a public bpf_prog_load() API. struct bpf_prog_load_params used
internally is replaced by public struct bpf_prog_load_opts.

Unfortunately, while conceptually all this is pretty straightforward,
the biggest complication comes from the already existing bpf_prog_load()
*high-level* API, which has nothing to do with BPF_PROG_LOAD command.

We try really hard to have a new API named bpf_prog_load(), though,
because it maps naturally to BPF_PROG_LOAD command.

For that, we rename old bpf_prog_load() into bpf_prog_load_deprecated()
and mark it as COMPAT_VERSION() for shared library users compiled
against old version of libbpf. Statically linked users and shared lib
users compiled against new version of libbpf headers will get "rerouted"
to bpf_prog_deprecated() through a macro helper that decides whether to
use new or old bpf_prog_load() based on number of input arguments (see
___libbpf_overload in libbpf_common.h).

To test that existing
bpf_prog_load()-using code compiles and works as expected, I've compiled
and ran selftests as is. I had to remove (locally) selftest/bpf/Makefile
-Dbpf_prog_load=bpf_prog_test_load hack because it was conflicting with
the macro-based overload approach. I don't expect anyone else to do
something like this in practice, though. This is testing-specific way to
replace bpf_prog_load() calls with special testing variant of it, which
adds extra prog_flags value. After testing I kept this selftests hack,
but ensured that we use a new bpf_prog_load_deprecated name for this.

This patch also marks bpf_prog_load() and bpf_prog_load_xattr() as deprecated.
bpf_object interface has to be used for working with struct bpf_program.
Libbpf doesn't support loading just a bpf_program.

The silver lining is that when we get to libbpf 1.0 all these
complication will be gone and we'll have one clean bpf_prog_load()
low-level API with no backwards compatibility hackery surrounding it.

  [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/284

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211103220845.2676888-4-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-07 08:34:23 -08:00
Björn Töpel
36e70b9b06 selftests, bpf: Fix broken riscv build
This patch is closely related to commit 6016df8fe8 ("selftests/bpf:
Fix broken riscv build"). When clang includes the system include
directories, but targeting BPF program, __BITS_PER_LONG defaults to
32, unless explicitly set. Work around this problem, by explicitly
setting __BITS_PER_LONG to __riscv_xlen.

Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211028161057.520552-5-bjorn@kernel.org
2021-11-01 17:10:40 +01:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
087cba799c selftests/bpf: Add weak/typeless ksym test for light skeleton
Also, avoid using CO-RE features, as lskel doesn't support CO-RE, yet.
Include both light and libbpf skeleton in same file to test both of them
together.

In c48e51c8b0 ("bpf: selftests: Add selftests for module kfunc support"),
I added support for generating both lskel and libbpf skel for a BPF
object, however the name parameter for bpftool caused collisions when
included in same file together. This meant that every test needed a
separate file for a libbpf/light skeleton separation instead of
subtests.

Change that by appending a "_lskel" suffix to the name for files using
light skeleton, and convert all existing users.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211028063501.2239335-7-memxor@gmail.com
2021-10-28 16:30:07 -07:00
Joanne Koong
57fd1c63c9 bpf/benchs: Add benchmark tests for bloom filter throughput + false positive
This patch adds benchmark tests for the throughput (for lookups + updates)
and the false positive rate of bloom filter lookups, as well as some
minor refactoring of the bash script for running the benchmarks.

These benchmarks show that as the number of hash functions increases,
the throughput and the false positive rate of the bloom filter decreases.
>From the benchmark data, the approximate average false-positive rates
are roughly as follows:

1 hash function = ~30%
2 hash functions = ~15%
3 hash functions = ~5%
4 hash functions = ~2.5%
5 hash functions = ~1%
6 hash functions = ~0.5%
7 hash functions  = ~0.35%
8 hash functions = ~0.15%
9 hash functions = ~0.1%
10 hash functions = ~0%

For reference data, the benchmarks run on one thread on a machine
with one numa node for 1 to 5 hash functions for 8-byte and 64-byte
values are as follows:

1 hash function:
  50k entries
	8-byte value
	    Lookups - 51.1 M/s operations
	    Updates - 33.6 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 24.15%
	64-byte value
	    Lookups - 15.7 M/s operations
	    Updates - 15.1 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 24.2%
  100k entries
	8-byte value
	    Lookups - 51.0 M/s operations
	    Updates - 33.4 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 24.04%
	64-byte value
	    Lookups - 15.6 M/s operations
	    Updates - 14.6 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 24.06%
  500k entries
	8-byte value
	    Lookups - 50.5 M/s operations
	    Updates - 33.1 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 27.45%
	64-byte value
	    Lookups - 15.6 M/s operations
	    Updates - 14.2 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 27.42%
  1 mil entries
	8-byte value
	    Lookups - 49.7 M/s operations
	    Updates - 32.9 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 27.45%
	64-byte value
	    Lookups - 15.4 M/s operations
	    Updates - 13.7 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 27.58%
  2.5 mil entries
	8-byte value
	    Lookups - 47.2 M/s operations
	    Updates - 31.8 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 30.94%
	64-byte value
	    Lookups - 15.3 M/s operations
	    Updates - 13.2 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 30.95%
  5 mil entries
	8-byte value
	    Lookups - 41.1 M/s operations
	    Updates - 28.1 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 31.01%
	64-byte value
	    Lookups - 13.3 M/s operations
	    Updates - 11.4 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 30.98%

2 hash functions:
  50k entries
	8-byte value
	    Lookups - 34.1 M/s operations
	    Updates - 20.1 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 9.13%
	64-byte value
	    Lookups - 8.4 M/s operations
	    Updates - 7.9 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 9.21%
  100k entries
	8-byte value
	    Lookups - 33.7 M/s operations
	    Updates - 18.9 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 9.13%
	64-byte value
	    Lookups - 8.4 M/s operations
	    Updates - 7.7 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 9.19%
  500k entries
	8-byte value
	    Lookups - 32.7 M/s operations
	    Updates - 18.1 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 12.61%
	64-byte value
	    Lookups - 8.4 M/s operations
	    Updates - 7.5 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 12.61%
  1 mil entries
	8-byte value
	    Lookups - 30.6 M/s operations
	    Updates - 18.9 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 12.54%
	64-byte value
	    Lookups - 8.0 M/s operations
	    Updates - 7.0 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 12.52%
  2.5 mil entries
	8-byte value
	    Lookups - 25.3 M/s operations
	    Updates - 16.7 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 16.77%
	64-byte value
	    Lookups - 7.9 M/s operations
	    Updates - 6.5 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 16.88%
  5 mil entries
	8-byte value
	    Lookups - 20.8 M/s operations
	    Updates - 14.7 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 16.78%
	64-byte value
	    Lookups - 7.0 M/s operations
	    Updates - 6.0 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 16.78%

3 hash functions:
  50k entries
	8-byte value
	    Lookups - 25.1 M/s operations
	    Updates - 14.6 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 7.65%
	64-byte value
	    Lookups - 5.8 M/s operations
	    Updates - 5.5 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 7.58%
  100k entries
	8-byte value
	    Lookups - 24.7 M/s operations
	    Updates - 14.1 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 7.71%
	64-byte value
	    Lookups - 5.8 M/s operations
	    Updates - 5.3 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 7.62%
  500k entries
	8-byte value
	    Lookups - 22.9 M/s operations
	    Updates - 13.9 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 2.62%
	64-byte value
	    Lookups - 5.6 M/s operations
	    Updates - 4.8 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 2.7%
  1 mil entries
	8-byte value
	    Lookups - 19.8 M/s operations
	    Updates - 12.6 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 2.60%
	64-byte value
	    Lookups - 5.3 M/s operations
	    Updates - 4.4 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 2.69%
  2.5 mil entries
	8-byte value
	    Lookups - 16.2 M/s operations
	    Updates - 10.7 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 4.49%
	64-byte value
	    Lookups - 4.9 M/s operations
	    Updates - 4.1 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 4.41%
  5 mil entries
	8-byte value
	    Lookups - 18.8 M/s operations
	    Updates - 9.2 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 4.45%
	64-byte value
	    Lookups - 5.2 M/s operations
	    Updates - 3.9 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 4.54%

4 hash functions:
  50k entries
	8-byte value
	    Lookups - 19.7 M/s operations
	    Updates - 11.1 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 1.01%
	64-byte value
	    Lookups - 4.4 M/s operations
	    Updates - 4.0 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 1.00%
  100k entries
	8-byte value
	    Lookups - 19.5 M/s operations
	    Updates - 10.9 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 1.00%
	64-byte value
	    Lookups - 4.3 M/s operations
	    Updates - 3.9 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 0.97%
  500k entries
	8-byte value
	    Lookups - 18.2 M/s operations
	    Updates - 10.6 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 2.05%
	64-byte value
	    Lookups - 4.3 M/s operations
	    Updates - 3.7 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 2.05%
  1 mil entries
	8-byte value
	    Lookups - 15.5 M/s operations
	    Updates - 9.6 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 1.99%
	64-byte value
	    Lookups - 4.0 M/s operations
	    Updates - 3.4 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 1.99%
  2.5 mil entries
	8-byte value
	    Lookups - 13.8 M/s operations
	    Updates - 7.7 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 3.91%
	64-byte value
	    Lookups - 3.7 M/s operations
	    Updates - 3.6 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 3.78%
  5 mil entries
	8-byte value
	    Lookups - 13.0 M/s operations
	    Updates - 6.9 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 3.93%
	64-byte value
	    Lookups - 3.5 M/s operations
	    Updates - 3.7 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 3.39%

5 hash functions:
  50k entries
	8-byte value
	    Lookups - 16.4 M/s operations
	    Updates - 9.1 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 0.78%
	64-byte value
	    Lookups - 3.5 M/s operations
	    Updates - 3.2 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 0.77%
  100k entries
	8-byte value
	    Lookups - 16.3 M/s operations
	    Updates - 9.0 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 0.79%
	64-byte value
	    Lookups - 3.5 M/s operations
	    Updates - 3.2 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 0.78%
  500k entries
	8-byte value
	    Lookups - 15.1 M/s operations
	    Updates - 8.8 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 1.82%
	64-byte value
	    Lookups - 3.4 M/s operations
	    Updates - 3.0 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 1.78%
  1 mil entries
	8-byte value
	    Lookups - 13.2 M/s operations
	    Updates - 7.8 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 1.81%
	64-byte value
	    Lookups - 3.2 M/s operations
	    Updates - 2.8 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 1.80%
  2.5 mil entries
	8-byte value
	    Lookups - 10.5 M/s operations
	    Updates - 5.9 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 0.29%
	64-byte value
	    Lookups - 3.2 M/s operations
	    Updates - 2.4 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 0.28%
  5 mil entries
	8-byte value
	    Lookups - 9.6 M/s operations
	    Updates - 5.7 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 0.30%
	64-byte value
	    Lookups - 3.2 M/s operations
	    Updates - 2.7 M/s operations
	    False positive rate: 0.30%

Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannekoong@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211027234504.30744-5-joannekoong@fb.com
2021-10-28 13:22:49 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
8ea688e7f4 selftests/bpf: Support multiple tests per file
Revamp how test discovery works for test_progs and allow multiple test
entries per file. Any global void function with no arguments and
serial_test_ or test_ prefix is considered a test.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211022223228.99920-3-andrii@kernel.org
2021-10-25 14:45:46 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
d7db0a4e8d bpftool: Add install-bin target to install binary only
With "make install", bpftool installs its binary and its bash completion
file. Usually, this is what we want. But a few components in the kernel
repository (namely, BPF iterators and selftests) also install bpftool
locally before using it. In such a case, bash completion is not
necessary and is just a useless build artifact.

Let's add an "install-bin" target to bpftool, to offer a way to install
the binary only.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211007194438.34443-13-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-10-08 12:02:40 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
be79505caf tools/runqslower: Install libbpf headers when building
API headers from libbpf should not be accessed directly from the
library's source directory. Instead, they should be exported with "make
install_headers". Let's make sure that runqslower installs the
headers properly when building.

We use a libbpf_hdrs target to mark the logical dependency on libbpf's
headers export for a number of object files, even though the headers
should have been exported at this time (since bpftool needs them, and is
required to generate the skeleton or the vmlinux.h).

When descending from a parent Makefile, the specific output directories
for building the library and exporting the headers are configurable with
BPFOBJ_OUTPUT and BPF_DESTDIR, respectively. This is in addition to
OUTPUT, on top of which those variables are constructed by default.

Also adjust the Makefile for the BPF selftests. We pass a number of
variables to the "make" invocation, because we want to point runqslower
to the (target) libbpf shared with other tools, instead of building its
own version. In addition, runqslower relies on (target) bpftool, and we
also want to pass the proper variables to its Makefile so that bpftool
itself reuses the same libbpf.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211007194438.34443-6-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-10-08 11:54:15 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
1478994aad tools/resolve_btfids: Install libbpf headers when building
API headers from libbpf should not be accessed directly from the
library's source directory. Instead, they should be exported with "make
install_headers". Let's make sure that resolve_btfids installs the
headers properly when building.

When descending from a parent Makefile, the specific output directories
for building the library and exporting the headers are configurable with
LIBBPF_OUT and LIBBPF_DESTDIR, respectively. This is in addition to
OUTPUT, on top of which those variables are constructed by default.

Also adjust the Makefile for the BPF selftests in order to point to the
(target) libbpf shared with other tools, instead of building a version
specific to resolve_btfids. Remove libbpf's order-only dependencies on
the include directories (they are created by libbpf and don't need to
exist beforehand).

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211007194438.34443-5-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-10-08 11:54:11 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
f012ade10b bpftool: Install libbpf headers instead of including the dir
Bpftool relies on libbpf, therefore it relies on a number of headers
from the library and must be linked against the library. The Makefile
for bpftool exposes these objects by adding tools/lib as an include
directory ("-I$(srctree)/tools/lib"). This is a working solution, but
this is not the cleanest one. The risk is to involuntarily include
objects that are not intended to be exposed by the libbpf.

The headers needed to compile bpftool should in fact be "installed" from
libbpf, with its "install_headers" Makefile target. In addition, there
is one header which is internal to the library and not supposed to be
used by external applications, but that bpftool uses anyway.

Adjust the Makefile in order to install the header files properly before
compiling bpftool. Also copy the additional internal header file
(nlattr.h), but call it out explicitly. Build (and install headers) in a
subdirectory under bpftool/ instead of tools/lib/bpf/. When descending
from a parent Makefile, this is configurable by setting the OUTPUT,
LIBBPF_OUTPUT and LIBBPF_DESTDIR variables.

Also adjust the Makefile for BPF selftests, so as to reuse the (host)
libbpf compiled earlier and to avoid compiling a separate version of the
library just for bpftool.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211007194438.34443-4-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-10-08 11:48:43 -07:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
c48e51c8b0 bpf: selftests: Add selftests for module kfunc support
This adds selftests that tests the success and failure path for modules
kfuncs (in presence of invalid kfunc calls) for both libbpf and
gen_loader. It also adds a prog_test kfunc_btf_id_list so that we can
add module BTF ID set from bpf_testmod.

This also introduces  a couple of test cases to verifier selftests for
validating whether we get an error or not depending on if invalid kfunc
call remains after elimination of unreachable instructions.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211002011757.311265-10-memxor@gmail.com
2021-10-05 17:07:42 -07:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
f614f2c755 tools: Allow specifying base BTF file in resolve_btfids
This commit allows specifying the base BTF for resolving btf id
lists/sets during link time in the resolve_btfids tool. The base BTF is
set to NULL if no path is passed. This allows resolving BTF ids for
module kernel objects.

Also, drop the --no-fail option, as it is only used in case .BTF_ids
section is not present, instead make no-fail the default mode. The long
option name is same as that of pahole.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211002011757.311265-5-memxor@gmail.com
2021-10-05 17:07:41 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
6b7b0c3091 Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
bpf-next 2021-10-02

We've added 85 non-merge commits during the last 15 day(s) which contain
a total of 132 files changed, 13779 insertions(+), 6724 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Massive update on test_bpf.ko coverage for JITs as preparatory work for
   an upcoming MIPS eBPF JIT, from Johan Almbladh.

2) Add a batched interface for RX buffer allocation in AF_XDP buffer pool,
   with driver support for i40e and ice from Magnus Karlsson.

3) Add legacy uprobe support to libbpf to complement recently merged legacy
   kprobe support, from Andrii Nakryiko.

4) Add bpf_trace_vprintk() as variadic printk helper, from Dave Marchevsky.

5) Support saving the register state in verifier when spilling <8byte bounded
   scalar to the stack, from Martin Lau.

6) Add libbpf opt-in for stricter BPF program section name handling as part
   of libbpf 1.0 effort, from Andrii Nakryiko.

7) Add a document to help clarifying BPF licensing, from Alexei Starovoitov.

8) Fix skel_internal.h to propagate errno if the loader indicates an internal
   error, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.

9) Fix build warnings with -Wcast-function-type so that the option can later
   be enabled by default for the kernel, from Kees Cook.

10) Fix libbpf to ignore STT_SECTION symbols in legacy map definitions as it
    otherwise errors out when encountering them, from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.

11) Teach libbpf to recognize specialized maps (such as for perf RB) and
    internally remove BTF type IDs when creating them, from Hengqi Chen.

12) Various fixes and improvements to BPF selftests.
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211002001327.15169-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-10-01 19:58:02 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
dd9a887b35 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
drivers/net/phy/bcm7xxx.c
  d88fd1b546 ("net: phy: bcm7xxx: Fixed indirect MMD operations")
  f68d08c437 ("net: phy: bcm7xxx: Add EPHY entry for 72165")

net/sched/sch_api.c
  b193e15ac6 ("net: prevent user from passing illegal stab size")
  69508d4333 ("net_sched: Use struct_size() and flex_array_size() helpers")

Both cases trivial - adjacent code additions.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-09-30 14:49:21 -07:00
Jiri Benc
d888eaac4f selftests, bpf: Fix makefile dependencies on libbpf
When building bpf selftest with make -j, I'm randomly getting build failures
such as this one:

  In file included from progs/bpf_flow.c:19:
  [...]/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/include/bpf/bpf_helpers.h:11:10: fatal error: 'bpf_helper_defs.h' file not found
  #include "bpf_helper_defs.h"
           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

The file that fails the build varies between runs but it's always in the
progs/ subdir.

The reason is a missing make dependency on libbpf for the .o files in
progs/. There was a dependency before commit 3ac2e20fba but that commit
removed it to prevent unneeded rebuilds. However, that only works if libbpf
has been built already; the 'wildcard' prerequisite does not trigger when
there's no bpf_helper_defs.h generated yet.

Keep the libbpf as an order-only prerequisite to satisfy both goals. It is
always built before the progs/ objects but it does not trigger unnecessary
rebuilds by itself.

Fixes: 3ac2e20fba ("selftests/bpf: BPF object files should depend only on libbpf headers")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ee84ab66436fba05a197f952af23c98d90eb6243.1632758415.git.jbenc@redhat.com
2021-09-28 09:30:14 +02:00
Dave Marchevsky
7606729fe2 selftests/bpf: Add trace_vprintk test prog
This commit adds a test prog for vprintk which confirms that:
  * bpf_trace_vprintk is writing to /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_pipe
  * __bpf_vprintk macro works as expected
  * >3 args are printed
  * bpf_printk w/ 0 format args compiles
  * bpf_trace_vprintk call w/ a fmt specifier but NULL fmt data fails

Approach and code are borrowed from trace_printk test.

Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210917182911.2426606-9-davemarchevsky@fb.com
2021-09-17 14:02:06 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
0b46b75505 libbpf: Add LIBBPF_DEPRECATED_SINCE macro for scheduling API deprecations
Introduce a macro LIBBPF_DEPRECATED_SINCE(major, minor, message) to prepare
the deprecation of two API functions. This macro marks functions as deprecated
when libbpf's version reaches the values passed as an argument.

As part of this change libbpf_version.h header is added with recorded major
(LIBBPF_MAJOR_VERSION) and minor (LIBBPF_MINOR_VERSION) libbpf version macros.
They are now part of libbpf public API and can be relied upon by user code.
libbpf_version.h is installed system-wide along other libbpf public headers.

Due to this new build-time auto-generated header, in-kernel applications
relying on libbpf (resolve_btfids, bpftool, bpf_preload) are updated to
include libbpf's output directory as part of a list of include search paths.
Better fix would be to use libbpf's make_install target to install public API
headers, but that clean up is left out as a future improvement. The build
changes were tested by building kernel (with KBUILD_OUTPUT and O= specified
explicitly), bpftool, libbpf, selftests/bpf, and resolve_btfids builds. No
problems were detected.

Note that because of the constraints of the C preprocessor we have to write
a few lines of macro magic for each version used to prepare deprecation (0.6
for now).

Also, use LIBBPF_DEPRECATED_SINCE() to schedule deprecation of
btf__get_from_id() and btf__load(), which are replaced by
btf__load_from_kernel_by_id() and btf__load_into_kernel(), respectively,
starting from future libbpf v0.6. This is part of libbpf 1.0 effort ([0]).

  [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/278

Co-developed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Co-developed-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210908213226.1871016-1-andrii@kernel.org
2021-09-09 23:28:05 +02:00
Li Zhijian
404bd9ff5d selftests/bpf: Add missing files required by test_bpftool.sh for installing
test_bpftool.sh relies on bpftool and test_bpftool.py.

'make install' will install bpftool to INSTALL_PATH/bpf/bpftool, and
export it to PATH so that it can be used after installing.

Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210820015556.23276-5-lizhijian@cn.fujitsu.com
2021-08-24 14:01:10 -07:00
Stanislav Fomichev
372642ea83 selftests/bpf: Move netcnt test under test_progs
Rewrite to skel and ASSERT macros as well while we are at it.

v3:
- replace -f with -A to make it work with busybox ping.
  -A is available on both busybox and iputils, from the man page:
  On networks with low RTT this mode is essentially equivalent to
  flood mode.

v2:
- don't check result of bpf_map__fd (Yonghong Song)
- remove from .gitignore (Andrii Nakryiko)
- move ping_command into network_helpers (Andrii Nakryiko)
- remove assert() (Andrii Nakryiko)

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210804205524.3748709-1-sdf@google.com
2021-08-04 16:18:48 -07:00
Hangbin Liu
d232924762 selftests/bpf: Add xdp_redirect_multi test
Add a bpf selftest for new helper xdp_redirect_map_multi(). In this
test there are 3 forward groups and 1 exclude group. The test will
redirect each interface's packets to all the interfaces in the forward
group, and exclude the interface in exclude map.

Two maps (DEVMAP, DEVMAP_HASH) and two xdp modes (generic, drive) will
be tested. XDP egress program will also be tested by setting pkt src MAC
to egress interface's MAC address.

For more test details, you can find it in the test script. Here is
the test result.
]# time ./test_xdp_redirect_multi.sh
Pass: xdpgeneric arp(F_BROADCAST) ns1-1
Pass: xdpgeneric arp(F_BROADCAST) ns1-2
Pass: xdpgeneric arp(F_BROADCAST) ns1-3
Pass: xdpgeneric IPv4 (F_BROADCAST|F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS) ns1-1
Pass: xdpgeneric IPv4 (F_BROADCAST|F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS) ns1-2
Pass: xdpgeneric IPv4 (F_BROADCAST|F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS) ns1-3
Pass: xdpgeneric IPv6 (no flags) ns1-1
Pass: xdpgeneric IPv6 (no flags) ns1-2
Pass: xdpdrv arp(F_BROADCAST) ns1-1
Pass: xdpdrv arp(F_BROADCAST) ns1-2
Pass: xdpdrv arp(F_BROADCAST) ns1-3
Pass: xdpdrv IPv4 (F_BROADCAST|F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS) ns1-1
Pass: xdpdrv IPv4 (F_BROADCAST|F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS) ns1-2
Pass: xdpdrv IPv4 (F_BROADCAST|F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS) ns1-3
Pass: xdpdrv IPv6 (no flags) ns1-1
Pass: xdpdrv IPv6 (no flags) ns1-2
Pass: xdpegress mac ns1-2
Pass: xdpegress mac ns1-3
Summary: PASS 18, FAIL 0

real    1m18.321s
user    0m0.123s
sys     0m0.350s

Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210519090747.1655268-5-liuhangbin@gmail.com
2021-05-26 09:46:16 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
1a532eb28d selftests/bpf: Convert test trace_printk to lskel.
Convert test trace_printk to light skeleton to check
rodata support in lskel.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210514003623.28033-22-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2021-05-19 00:42:20 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
0a93066299 selftests/bpf: Convert atomics test to light skeleton.
Convert prog_tests/atomics.c to lskel.h

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210514003623.28033-20-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2021-05-19 00:41:56 +02:00
Alexei Starovoitov
4d1b629861 selftests/bpf: Convert few tests to light skeleton.
Convert few tests that don't use CO-RE to light skeleton.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210514003623.28033-19-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2021-05-19 00:41:44 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
b0030af53a Kbuild updates for v5.13
- Evaluate $(call cc-option,...) etc. only for build targets
 
  - Add CONFIG_VMLINUX_MAP to generate .map file when linking vmlinux
 
  - Remove unnecessary --gcc-toolchains Clang flag because the --prefix
    flag finds the toolchains
 
  - Do not pass Clang's --prefix flag when using the integrated as
 
  - Check the assembler version in Kconfig time
 
  - Add new CONFIG options, AS_VERSION, AS_IS_GNU, AS_IS_LLVM to clean up
    some dependencies in Kconfig
 
  - Fix invalid Module.symvers creation when building only modules without
    vmlinux
 
  - Fix false-positive modpost warnings when CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS is
    set, but there is no module to build
 
  - Refactor module installation Makefile
 
  - Support zstd for module compression
 
  - Convert alpha and ia64 to use generic shell scripts to generate the
    syscall headers
 
  - Add a new elfnote to indicate if the kernel was built with LTO, which
    will be used by pahole
 
  - Flatten the directory structure under include/config/ so CONFIG options
    and filenames match
 
  - Change the deb source package name from linux-$(KERNELRELEASE) to
    linux-upstream
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Evaluate $(call cc-option,...) etc. only for build targets

 - Add CONFIG_VMLINUX_MAP to generate .map file when linking vmlinux

 - Remove unnecessary --gcc-toolchains Clang flag because the --prefix
   flag finds the toolchains

 - Do not pass Clang's --prefix flag when using the integrated as

 - Check the assembler version in Kconfig time

 - Add new CONFIG options, AS_VERSION, AS_IS_GNU, AS_IS_LLVM to clean up
   some dependencies in Kconfig

 - Fix invalid Module.symvers creation when building only modules
   without vmlinux

 - Fix false-positive modpost warnings when CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS is
   set, but there is no module to build

 - Refactor module installation Makefile

 - Support zstd for module compression

 - Convert alpha and ia64 to use generic shell scripts to generate the
   syscall headers

 - Add a new elfnote to indicate if the kernel was built with LTO, which
   will be used by pahole

 - Flatten the directory structure under include/config/ so CONFIG
   options and filenames match

 - Change the deb source package name from linux-$(KERNELRELEASE) to
   linux-upstream

* tag 'kbuild-v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (42 commits)
  kbuild: Add $(KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS) to 'has_libelf' test
  kbuild: deb-pkg: change the source package name to linux-upstream
  tools: do not include scripts/Kbuild.include
  kbuild: redo fake deps at include/config/*.h
  kbuild: remove TMPO from try-run
  MAINTAINERS: add pattern for dummy-tools
  kbuild: add an elfnote for whether vmlinux is built with lto
  ia64: syscalls: switch to generic syscallhdr.sh
  ia64: syscalls: switch to generic syscalltbl.sh
  alpha: syscalls: switch to generic syscallhdr.sh
  alpha: syscalls: switch to generic syscalltbl.sh
  sysctl: use min() helper for namecmp()
  kbuild: add support for zstd compressed modules
  kbuild: remove CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
  kbuild: merge scripts/Makefile.modsign to scripts/Makefile.modinst
  kbuild: move module strip/compression code into scripts/Makefile.modinst
  kbuild: refactor scripts/Makefile.modinst
  kbuild: rename extmod-prefix to extmod_prefix
  kbuild: check module name conflict for external modules as well
  kbuild: show the target directory for depmod log
  ...
2021-04-29 14:24:39 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
b61442df74 tools: do not include scripts/Kbuild.include
Since commit 57fd251c78 ("kbuild: split cc-option and friends to
scripts/Makefile.compiler"), some kselftests fail to build.

The tools/ directory opted out Kbuild, and went in a different
direction. People copied scripts and Makefiles to the tools/ directory
to create their own build system.

tools/build/Build.include mimics scripts/Kbuild.include, but some
tool Makefiles include the Kbuild one to import a feature that is
missing in tools/build/Build.include:

 - Commit ec04aa3ae8 ("tools/thermal: tmon: use "-fstack-protector"
   only if supported") included scripts/Kbuild.include from
   tools/thermal/tmon/Makefile to import the cc-option macro.

 - Commit c2390f16fc ("selftests: kvm: fix for compilers that do
   not support -no-pie") included scripts/Kbuild.include from
   tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile to import the try-run macro.

 - Commit 9cae4ace80 ("selftests/bpf: do not ignore clang
   failures") included scripts/Kbuild.include from
   tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile to import the .DELETE_ON_ERROR
   target.

 - Commit 0695f8bca9 ("selftests/powerpc: Handle Makefile for
   unrecognized option") included scripts/Kbuild.include from
   tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/Makefile to import the
   try-run macro.

Copy what they need into tools/build/Build.include, and make them
include it instead of scripts/Kbuild.include.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/86dadf33-70f7-a5ac-cb8c-64966d2f45a1@linux.ibm.com/
Fixes: 57fd251c78 ("kbuild: split cc-option and friends to scripts/Makefile.compiler")
Reported-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
2021-04-25 05:26:13 +09:00
Andrii Nakryiko
3b2ad50225 selftests/bpf: Add map linking selftest
Add selftest validating various aspects of statically linking BTF-defined map
definitions. Legacy map definitions do not support extern resolution between
object files. Some of the aspects validated:
  - correct resolution of extern maps against concrete map definitions;
  - extern maps can currently only specify map type and key/value size and/or
    type information;
  - weak concrete map definitions are resolved properly.

Static map definitions are not yet supported by libbpf, so they are not
explicitly tested, though manual testing showes that BPF linker handles them
properly.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210423181348.1801389-18-andrii@kernel.org
2021-04-23 14:05:27 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
14f1aae17e selftests/bpf: Add global variables linking selftest
Add selftest validating various aspects of statically linking global
variables:
  - correct resolution of extern variables across .bss, .data, and .rodata
    sections;
  - correct handling of weak definitions;
  - correct de-duplication of repeating special externs (.kconfig, .ksyms).

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210423181348.1801389-17-andrii@kernel.org
2021-04-23 14:05:27 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
f2644fb44d selftests/bpf: Add function linking selftest
Add selftest validating various aspects of statically linking functions:
  - no conflicts and correct resolution for name-conflicting static funcs;
  - correct resolution of extern functions;
  - correct handling of weak functions, both resolution itself and libbpf's
    handling of unused weak function that "lost" (it leaves gaps in code with
    no ELF symbols);
  - correct handling of hidden visibility to turn global function into
    "static" for the purpose of BPF verification.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210423181348.1801389-16-andrii@kernel.org
2021-04-23 14:05:27 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
b131aed910 selftests/bpf: Omit skeleton generation for multi-linked BPF object files
Skip generating individual BPF skeletons for files that are supposed to be
linked together to form the final BPF object file. Very often such files are
"incomplete" BPF object files, which will fail libbpf bpf_object__open() step,
if used individually, thus failing BPF skeleton generation. This is by design,
so skip individual BPF skeletons and only validate them as part of their
linked final BPF object file and skeleton.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210423181348.1801389-15-andrii@kernel.org
2021-04-23 14:05:27 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
41c472e85b selftests/bpf: Use -O0 instead of -Og in selftests builds
While -Og is designed to work well with debugger, it's still inferior to -O0
in terms of debuggability experience. It will cause some variables to still be
inlined, it will also prevent single-stepping some statements and otherwise
interfere with debugging experience. So switch to -O0 which turns off any
optimization and provides the best debugging experience.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210423181348.1801389-14-andrii@kernel.org
2021-04-23 14:05:27 -07:00
Jiri Olsa
d044d9fc13 selftests/bpf: Add docs target as all dependency
Currently docs target is make dependency for TEST_GEN_FILES,
which makes tests to be rebuilt every time you run make.

Adding docs as all target dependency, so when running make
on top of built selftests it will show just:

  $ make
  make[1]: Nothing to be done for 'docs'.

After cleaning docs, only docs is rebuilt:

  $ make docs-clean
  CLEAN    eBPF_helpers-manpage
  CLEAN    eBPF_syscall-manpage
  $ make
  GEN      ...selftests/bpf/bpf-helpers.rst
  GEN      ...selftests/bpf/bpf-helpers.7
  GEN      ...selftests/bpf/bpf-syscall.rst
  GEN      ...selftests/bpf/bpf-syscall.2
  $ make
  make[1]: Nothing to be done for 'docs'.

Fixes: a01d935b2e ("tools/bpf: Remove bpf-helpers from bpftool docs")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210420132428.15710-1-jolsa@kernel.org
2021-04-20 15:01:59 -07:00
Yonghong Song
ef9985893c selftests/bpf: Silence clang compilation warnings
With clang compiler:
  make -j60 LLVM=1 LLVM_IAS=1  <=== compile kernel
  make -j60 -C tools/testing/selftests/bpf LLVM=1 LLVM_IAS=1
Some linker flags are not used/effective for some binaries and
we have warnings like:
  warning: -lelf: 'linker' input unused [-Wunused-command-line-argument]

We also have warnings like:
  .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/ns_current_pid_tgid.c:74:57: note: treat the string as an argument to avoid this
        if (CHECK(waitpid(cpid, &wstatus, 0) == -1, "waitpid", strerror(errno)))
                                                               ^
                                                               "%s",
  .../selftests/bpf/test_progs.h:129:35: note: expanded from macro 'CHECK'
        _CHECK(condition, tag, duration, format)
                                         ^
  .../selftests/bpf/test_progs.h:108:21: note: expanded from macro '_CHECK'
                fprintf(stdout, ##format);                              \
                                  ^
The first warning can be silenced with clang option -Wno-unused-command-line-argument.
For the second warning, source codes are modified as suggested by the compiler
to silence the warning. Since gcc does not support the option
-Wno-unused-command-line-argument and the warning only happens with clang
compiler, the option -Wno-unused-command-line-argument is enabled only when
clang compiler is used.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210413153429.3029377-1-yhs@fb.com
2021-04-15 16:50:22 -07:00
Yonghong Song
a22c0c81da selftests/bpf: Fix test_cpp compilation failure with clang
With clang compiler:
  make -j60 LLVM=1 LLVM_IAS=1  <=== compile kernel
  make -j60 -C tools/testing/selftests/bpf LLVM=1 LLVM_IAS=1
the test_cpp build failed due to the failure:
  warning: treating 'c-header' input as 'c++-header' when in C++ mode, this behavior is deprecated [-Wdeprecated]
  clang-13: error: cannot specify -o when generating multiple output files

test_cpp compilation flag looks like:
  clang++ -g -Og -rdynamic -Wall -I<...> ... \
  -Dbpf_prog_load=bpf_prog_test_load -Dbpf_load_program=bpf_test_load_program \
  test_cpp.cpp <...>/test_core_extern.skel.h <...>/libbpf.a <...>/test_stub.o \
  -lcap -lelf -lz -lrt -lpthread -o <...>/test_cpp

The clang++ compiler complains the header file in the command line and
also failed the compilation due to this.
Let us remove the header file from the command line which is not intended
any way, and this fixed the compilation problem.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210413153424.3028986-1-yhs@fb.com
2021-04-15 16:50:22 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
a0964f526d selftests/bpf: Add multi-file statically linked BPF object file test
Add Makefile infra to specify multi-file BPF object files (and derivative
skeletons). Add first selftest validating BPF static linker can merge together
successfully two independent BPF object files and resulting object and
skeleton are correct and usable.

Use the same F(F(F(X))) = F(F(X)) identity test on linked object files as for
the case of single BPF object files.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210318194036.3521577-13-andrii@kernel.org
2021-03-18 16:14:23 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
14137f3c62 selftests/bpf: Pass all BPF .o's through BPF static linker
Pass all individual BPF object files (generated from progs/*.c) through
`bpftool gen object` command to validate that BPF static linker doesn't
corrupt them.

As an additional sanity checks, validate that passing resulting object files
through linker again results in identical ELF files. Exact same ELF contents
can be guaranteed only after two passes, as after the first pass ELF sections
order changes, and thus .BTF.ext data sections order changes. That, in turn,
means that strings are added into the final BTF string sections in different
order, so .BTF strings data might not be exactly the same. But doing another
round of linking afterwards should result in the identical ELF file, which is
checked with additional `diff` command.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210318194036.3521577-12-andrii@kernel.org
2021-03-18 16:14:23 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
cab62c37be selftests/bpf: Re-generate vmlinux.h and BPF skeletons if bpftool changed
Trigger vmlinux.h and BPF skeletons re-generation if detected that bpftool was
re-compiled. Otherwise full `make clean` is required to get updated skeletons,
if bpftool is modified.

Fixes: acbd06206b ("selftests/bpf: Add vmlinux.h selftest exercising tracing of syscalls")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210318194036.3521577-11-andrii@kernel.org
2021-03-18 16:14:23 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
252e3cbf2b selftests/bpf: Build everything in debug mode
Build selftests, bpftool, and libbpf in debug mode with DWARF data to
facilitate easier debugging.

In terms of impact on building and running selftests. Build is actually faster
now:

BEFORE: make -j60  380.21s user 37.87s system 1466% cpu 28.503 total
AFTER:  make -j60  345.47s user 37.37s system 1599% cpu 23.939 total

test_progs runtime seems to be the same:

BEFORE:
real    1m5.139s
user    0m1.600s
sys     0m43.977s

AFTER:
real    1m3.799s
user    0m1.721s
sys     0m42.420s

Huge difference is being able to debug issues throughout test_progs, bpftool,
and libbpf without constantly updating 3 Makefiles by hand (including GDB
seeing the source code without any extra incantations).

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210313210920.1959628-5-andrii@kernel.org
2021-03-16 12:26:49 -07:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker
a0d73acc1e selftests/bpf: Fix typo in Makefile
The selftest build fails when trying to install the scripts:

rsync: [sender] link_stat "tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_docs_build.sh" failed: No such file or directory (2)

Fix the filename.

Fixes: a01d935b2e ("tools/bpf: Remove bpf-helpers from bpftool docs")
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210308182830.155784-1-jean-philippe@linaro.org
2021-03-08 10:38:55 -08:00
Joe Stringer
a01d935b2e tools/bpf: Remove bpf-helpers from bpftool docs
This logic is used for validating the manual pages from selftests, so
move the infra under tools/testing/selftests/bpf/ and rely on selftests
for validation rather than tying it into the bpftool build.

Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@cilium.io>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210302171947.2268128-12-joe@cilium.io
2021-03-04 18:39:45 -08:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
86fd166575 selftests/bpf: Copy extras in out-of-srctree builds
Building selftests in a separate directory like this:

    make O="$BUILD" -C tools/testing/selftests/bpf

and then running:

    cd "$BUILD" && ./test_progs -t btf

causes all the non-flavored btf_dump_test_case_*.c tests to fail,
because these files are not copied to where test_progs expects to find
them.

Fix by not skipping EXT-COPY when the original $(OUTPUT) is not empty
(lib.mk sets it to $(shell pwd) in that case) and using rsync instead
of cp: cp fails because e.g. urandom_read is being copied into itself,
and rsync simply skips such cases. rsync is already used by kselftests
and therefore is not a new dependency.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210224111445.102342-1-iii@linux.ibm.com
2021-02-26 13:18:44 -08:00
Florent Revest
61f8c9c8f3 selftests/bpf: Integrate the socket_cookie test to test_progs
Currently, the selftest for the BPF socket_cookie helpers is built and
run independently from test_progs. It's easy to forget and hard to
maintain.

This patch moves the socket cookies test into prog_tests/ and vastly
simplifies its logic by:
- rewriting the loading code with BPF skeletons
- rewriting the server/client code with network helpers
- rewriting the cgroup code with test__join_cgroup
- rewriting the error handling code with CHECKs

Signed-off-by: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210210111406.785541-3-revest@chromium.org
2021-02-11 17:44:41 -08:00
Sedat Dilek
211a741cd3 tools: Factor Clang, LLC and LLVM utils definitions
When dealing with BPF/BTF/pahole and DWARF v5 I wanted to build bpftool.

While looking into the source code I found duplicate assignments in misc tools
for the LLVM eco system, e.g. clang and llvm-objcopy.

Move the Clang, LLC and/or LLVM utils definitions to tools/scripts/Makefile.include
file and add missing includes where needed. Honestly, I was inspired by the commit
c8a950d0d3 ("tools: Factor HOSTCC, HOSTLD, HOSTAR definitions").

I tested with bpftool and perf on Debian/testing AMD64 and LLVM/Clang v11.1.0-rc1.

Build instructions:

[ make and make-options ]
MAKE="make V=1"
MAKE_OPTS="HOSTCC=clang HOSTCXX=clang++ HOSTLD=ld.lld CC=clang LD=ld.lld LLVM=1 LLVM_IAS=1"
MAKE_OPTS="$MAKE_OPTS PAHOLE=/opt/pahole/bin/pahole"

[ clean-up ]
$MAKE $MAKE_OPTS -C tools/ clean

[ bpftool ]
$MAKE $MAKE_OPTS -C tools/bpf/bpftool/

[ perf ]
PYTHON=python3 $MAKE $MAKE_OPTS -C tools/perf/

I was careful with respecting the user's wish to override custom compiler, linker,
GNU/binutils and/or LLVM utils settings.

Signed-off-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> # tools/build and tools/perf
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210128015117.20515-1-sedat.dilek@gmail.com
2021-01-29 01:25:34 +01:00
Carlos Neira
09c02d553c bpf, selftests: Fold test_current_pid_tgid_new_ns into test_progs.
Currently tests for bpf_get_ns_current_pid_tgid() are outside test_progs.
This change folds test cases into test_progs.

Changes from v11:

 - Fixed test failure is not detected.
 - Removed EXIT(3) call as it will stop test_progs execution.

Signed-off-by: Carlos Neira <cneirabustos@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210114141033.GA17348@localhost
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2021-01-20 14:10:35 -08:00
Brendan Jackman
98d666d05a bpf: Add tests for new BPF atomic operations
The prog_test that's added depends on Clang/LLVM features added by
Yonghong in commit 286daafd6512 (was https://reviews.llvm.org/D72184).

Note the use of a define called ENABLE_ATOMICS_TESTS: this is used
to:

 - Avoid breaking the build for people on old versions of Clang
 - Avoid needing separate lists of test objects for no_alu32, where
   atomics are not supported even if Clang has the feature.

The atomics_test.o BPF object is built unconditionally both for
test_progs and test_progs-no_alu32. For test_progs, if Clang supports
atomics, ENABLE_ATOMICS_TESTS is defined, so it includes the proper
test code. Otherwise, progs and global vars are defined anyway, as
stubs; this means that the skeleton user code still builds.

The atomics_test.o userspace object is built once and used for both
test_progs and test_progs-no_alu32. A variable called skip_tests is
defined in the BPF object's data section, which tells the userspace
object whether to skip the atomics test.

Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210114181751.768687-11-jackmanb@google.com
2021-01-14 18:34:29 -08:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker
b8d1cbef2e selftests/bpf: Install btf_dump test cases
The btf_dump test cannot access the original source files for comparison
when running the selftests out of tree, causing several failures:

awk: btf_dump_test_case_syntax.c: No such file or directory
...

Add those files to $(TEST_FILES) to have "make install" pick them up.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210113163319.1516382-6-jean-philippe@linaro.org
2021-01-13 19:05:40 -08:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker
ca1e846711 selftests/bpf: Fix installation of urandom_read
For out-of-tree builds, $(TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS) require the $(OUTPUT)
prefix, otherwise the kselftest lib doesn't know how to install them:

rsync: [sender] link_stat "tools/testing/selftests/bpf/urandom_read" failed: No such file or directory (2)

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210113163319.1516382-5-jean-philippe@linaro.org
2021-01-13 19:05:39 -08:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker
d6ac8cad50 selftests/bpf: Move generated test files to $(TEST_GEN_FILES)
During an out-of-tree build, attempting to install the $(TEST_FILES)
into the $(OUTPUT) directory fails, because the objects were already
generated into $(OUTPUT):

rsync: [sender] link_stat "tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lwt_ip_encap.o" failed: No such file or directory (2)
rsync: [sender] link_stat "tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_tc_edt.o" failed: No such file or directory (2)

Use $(TEST_GEN_FILES) instead.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210113163319.1516382-4-jean-philippe@linaro.org
2021-01-13 19:05:39 -08:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker
5837cedef6 selftests/bpf: Fix out-of-tree build
When building out-of-tree, the .skel.h files are generated into the
$(OUTPUT) directory, rather than $(CURDIR). Add $(OUTPUT) to the include
paths.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210113163319.1516382-3-jean-philippe@linaro.org
2021-01-13 19:05:39 -08:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker
de11ae4f56 selftests/bpf: Enable cross-building
Build bpftool and resolve_btfids using the host toolchain when
cross-compiling, since they are executed during build to generate the
selftests. Add a host build directory in order to build both host and
target version of libbpf. Build host tools using $(HOSTCC) defined in
Makefile.include.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210113163319.1516382-2-jean-philippe@linaro.org
2021-01-13 19:05:39 -08:00
Kamal Mostafa
1a3449c194 selftests/bpf: Clarify build error if no vmlinux
If Makefile cannot find any of the vmlinux's in its VMLINUX_BTF_PATHS list,
it tries to run btftool incorrectly, with VMLINUX_BTF unset:

    bpftool btf dump file $(VMLINUX_BTF) format c

Such that the keyword 'format' is misinterpreted as the path to vmlinux.
The resulting build error message is fairly cryptic:

      GEN      vmlinux.h
    Error: failed to load BTF from format: No such file or directory

This patch makes the failure reason clearer by yielding this instead:

    Makefile:...: *** Cannot find a vmlinux for VMLINUX_BTF at any of
    "{paths}".  Stop.

Fixes: acbd06206b ("selftests/bpf: Add vmlinux.h selftest exercising tracing of syscalls")
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201215182011.15755-1-kamal@canonical.com
2020-12-16 10:04:34 -08:00
Andrew Delgadillo
89ad7420b2 selftests/bpf: Drop the need for LLVM's llc
LLC is meant for compiler development and debugging. Consequently, it
exposes many low level options about its backend. To avoid future bugs
introduced by using the raw LLC tool, use clang directly so that all
appropriate options are passed to the back end.

Additionally, simplify the Makefile by removing the
CLANG_NATIVE_BPF_BUILD_RULE as it is not being use, stop passing
dwarfris attr since elfutils/libdw now supports the bpf backend (which
should work with any recent pahole), and stop passing alu32 since
-mcpu=v3 implies alu32.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Delgadillo <adelg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201211004344.3355074-1-adelg@google.com
2020-12-10 21:33:27 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
a67079b031 selftests/bpf: fix bpf_testmod.ko recompilation logic
bpf_testmod.ko build rule declared dependency on VMLINUX_BTF, but the variable
itself was initialized after the rule was declared, which often caused
bpf_testmod.ko to not be re-compiled. Fix by moving VMLINUX_BTF determination
sooner.

Also enforce bpf_testmod.ko recompilation when we detect that vmlinux image
changed by removing bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.ko. This is necessary to generate
correct module's split BTF. Without it, Kbuild's module build logic might
determine that nothing changed on the kernel side and thus bpf_testmod.ko
shouldn't be rebuilt, so won't re-generate module BTF, which often leads to
module's BTF with wrong string offsets against vmlinux BTF. Removing .ko file
forces Kbuild to re-build the module.

Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Fixes: 9f7fa22589 ("selftests/bpf: Add bpf_testmod kernel module for testing")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201211015946.4062098-1-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2020-12-10 21:16:29 -08:00
Veronika Kabatova
a5b7b1194a selftests/bpf: Drop tcp-{client,server}.py from Makefile
The files don't exist anymore so this breaks generic kselftest builds
when using "make install" or "make gen_tar".

Fixes: 247f0ec361 ("selftests/bpf: Drop python client/server in favor of threads")
Signed-off-by: Veronika Kabatova <vkabatov@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201210120134.2148482-1-vkabatov@redhat.com
2020-12-10 16:43:41 +01:00
Weqaar Janjua
facb7cb2e9 selftests/bpf: Xsk selftests - SKB POLL, NOPOLL
Adds following tests:

1. AF_XDP SKB mode
   Generic mode XDP is driver independent, used when the driver does
   not have support for XDP. Works on any netdevice using sockets and
   generic XDP path. XDP hook from netif_receive_skb().
   a. nopoll - soft-irq processing
   b. poll - using poll() syscall

Signed-off-by: Weqaar Janjua <weqaar.a.janjua@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201207215333.11586-3-weqaar.a.janjua@intel.com
2020-12-09 16:44:45 +01:00
Weqaar Janjua
a89052572e selftests/bpf: Xsk selftests framework
This patch adds AF_XDP selftests framework under selftests/bpf.

Topology:
---------
     -----------           -----------
     |  xskX   | --------- |  xskY   |
     -----------     |     -----------
          |          |          |
     -----------     |     ----------
     |  vethX  | --------- |  vethY |
     -----------   peer    ----------
          |          |          |
     namespaceX      |     namespaceY

Prerequisites setup by script test_xsk.sh:

   Set up veth interfaces as per the topology shown ^^:
   * setup two veth interfaces and one namespace
   ** veth<xxxx> in root namespace
   ** veth<yyyy> in af_xdp<xxxx> namespace
   ** namespace af_xdp<xxxx>
   * create a spec file veth.spec that includes this run-time configuration
   *** xxxx and yyyy are randomly generated 4 digit numbers used to avoid
       conflict with any existing interface
   * tests the veth and xsk layers of the topology

Signed-off-by: Weqaar Janjua <weqaar.a.janjua@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201207215333.11586-2-weqaar.a.janjua@intel.com
2020-12-09 16:44:44 +01:00
Andrii Nakryiko
9f7fa22589 selftests/bpf: Add bpf_testmod kernel module for testing
Add bpf_testmod module, which is conceptually out-of-tree module and provides
ways for selftests/bpf to test various kernel module-related functionality:
raw tracepoint, fentry/fexit/fmod_ret, etc. This module will be auto-loaded by
test_progs test runner and expected by some of selftests to be present and
loaded.

Pahole currently isn't able to generate BTF for static functions in kernel
modules, so make sure traced function is global.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201203204634.1325171-7-andrii@kernel.org
2020-12-03 17:38:20 -08:00
Brendan Jackman
58c185b85d bpf: Fix cold build of test_progs-no_alu32
This object lives inside the trunner output dir,
i.e. tools/testing/selftests/bpf/no_alu32/btf_data.o

At some point it gets copied into the parent directory during another
part of the build, but that doesn't happen when building
test_progs-no_alu32 from clean.

Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201203120850.859170-1-jackmanb@google.com
2020-12-03 12:10:53 -08:00
KP Singh
854055c0cf selftests/bpf: Fix flavored variants of test_ima
Flavored variants of test_progs (e.g. test_progs-no_alu32) change their
working directory to the corresponding subdirectory (e.g. no_alu32).
Since the setup script required by test_ima (ima_setup.sh) is not
mentioned in the dependencies, it does not get copied to these
subdirectories and causes flavored variants of test_ima to fail.

Adding the script to TRUNNER_EXTRA_FILES ensures that the file is also
copied to the subdirectories for the flavored variants of test_progs.

Fixes: 34b82d3ac1 ("bpf: Add a selftest for bpf_ima_inode_hash")
Reported-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Suggested-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201126184946.1708213-1-kpsingh@chromium.org
2020-11-30 22:56:32 +01:00
Björn Töpel
6016df8fe8 selftests/bpf: Fix broken riscv build
The selftests/bpf Makefile includes system include directories from
the host, when building BPF programs. On RISC-V glibc requires that
__riscv_xlen is defined. This is not the case for "clang -target bpf",
which messes up __WORDSIZE (errno.h -> ... -> wordsize.h) and breaks
the build.

By explicitly defining __risc_xlen correctly for riscv, we can
workaround this.

Fixes: 167381f3ea ("selftests/bpf: Makefile fix "missing" headers on build with -idirafter")
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Luke Nelson <luke.r.nels@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201118071640.83773-2-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
2020-11-18 17:44:59 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
1306c980cf selftests/bpf: Add checking of raw type dump in BTF writer APIs selftests
Add re-usable btf_helpers.{c,h} to provide BTF-related testing routines. Start
with adding a raw BTF dumping helpers.

Raw BTF dump is the most succinct and at the same time a very human-friendly
way to validate exact contents of BTF types. Cross-validate raw BTF dump and
writable BTF in a single selftest. Raw type dump checks also serve as a good
self-documentation.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201105043402.2530976-7-andrii@kernel.org
2020-11-05 18:37:30 -08:00
Alexander Duyck
aaf376bddf selftests/bpf: Move test_tcppbf_user into test_progs
Recently a bug was missed due to the fact that test_tcpbpf_user is not a
part of test_progs. In order to prevent similar issues in the future move
the test functionality into test_progs. By doing this we can make certain
that it is a part of standard testing and will not be overlooked.

As a part of moving the functionality into test_progs it is necessary to
integrate with the test_progs framework and to drop any redundant code.
This patch:
1. Cleans up the include headers
2. Dropped a duplicate definition of bpf_find_map
3. Switched over to using test_progs specific cgroup functions
4. Renamed main to test_tcpbpf_user
5. Dropped return value in favor of CHECK_FAIL to check for errors

The general idea is that I wanted to keep the changes as small as possible
while moving the file into the test_progs framework. The follow-on patches
are meant to clean up the remaining issues such as the use of CHECK_FAIL.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/160443928881.1086697.17661359319919165370.stgit@localhost.localdomain
2020-11-03 17:52:37 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
746b25b1aa Kbuild updates for v5.10
- Support 'make compile_commands.json' to generate the compilation
    database more easily, avoiding stale entries
 
  - Support 'make clang-analyzer' and 'make clang-tidy' for static checks
    using clang-tidy
 
  - Preprocess scripts/modules.lds.S to allow CONFIG options in the module
    linker script
 
  - Drop cc-option tests from compiler flags supported by our minimal
    GCC/Clang versions
 
  - Use always 12-digits commit hash for CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO=y
 
  - Use sha1 build id for both BFD linker and LLD
 
  - Improve deb-pkg for reproducible builds and rootless builds
 
  - Remove stale, useless scripts/namespace.pl
 
  - Turn -Wreturn-type warning into error
 
  - Fix build error of deb-pkg when CONFIG_MODULES=n
 
  - Replace 'hostname' command with more portable 'uname -n'
 
  - Various Makefile cleanups
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Support 'make compile_commands.json' to generate the compilation
   database more easily, avoiding stale entries

 - Support 'make clang-analyzer' and 'make clang-tidy' for static checks
   using clang-tidy

 - Preprocess scripts/modules.lds.S to allow CONFIG options in the
   module linker script

 - Drop cc-option tests from compiler flags supported by our minimal
   GCC/Clang versions

 - Use always 12-digits commit hash for CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO=y

 - Use sha1 build id for both BFD linker and LLD

 - Improve deb-pkg for reproducible builds and rootless builds

 - Remove stale, useless scripts/namespace.pl

 - Turn -Wreturn-type warning into error

 - Fix build error of deb-pkg when CONFIG_MODULES=n

 - Replace 'hostname' command with more portable 'uname -n'

 - Various Makefile cleanups

* tag 'kbuild-v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (34 commits)
  kbuild: Use uname for LINUX_COMPILE_HOST detection
  kbuild: Only add -fno-var-tracking-assignments for old GCC versions
  kbuild: remove leftover comment for filechk utility
  treewide: remove DISABLE_LTO
  kbuild: deb-pkg: clean up package name variables
  kbuild: deb-pkg: do not build linux-headers package if CONFIG_MODULES=n
  kbuild: enforce -Werror=return-type
  scripts: remove namespace.pl
  builddeb: Add support for all required debian/rules targets
  builddeb: Enable rootless builds
  builddeb: Pass -n to gzip for reproducible packages
  kbuild: split the build log of kallsyms
  kbuild: explicitly specify the build id style
  scripts/setlocalversion: make git describe output more reliable
  kbuild: remove cc-option test of -Werror=date-time
  kbuild: remove cc-option test of -fno-stack-check
  kbuild: remove cc-option test of -fno-strict-overflow
  kbuild: move CFLAGS_{KASAN,UBSAN,KCSAN} exports to relevant Makefiles
  kbuild: remove redundant CONFIG_KASAN check from scripts/Makefile.kasan
  kbuild: do not create built-in objects for external module builds
  ...
2020-10-22 13:13:57 -07:00
Bill Wendling
a968433723 kbuild: explicitly specify the build id style
ld's --build-id defaults to "sha1" style, while lld defaults to "fast".
The build IDs are very different between the two, which may confuse
programs that reference them.

Signed-off-by: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2020-10-09 23:57:30 +09:00
Martin KaFai Lau
6f521a2bd2 bpf: selftest: Move sock_fields test into test_progs
This is a mechanical change to
1. move test_sock_fields.c to prog_tests/sock_fields.c
2. rename progs/test_sock_fields_kern.c to progs/test_sock_fields.c

Minimal change is made to the code itself.  Next patch will make
changes to use new ways of writing test, e.g. use skel and global
variables.

Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200925000427.3857814-1-kafai@fb.com
2020-09-25 13:58:02 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
c64779e24e selftests/bpf: Merge most of test_btf into test_progs
Merge 183 tests from test_btf into test_progs framework to be exercised
regularly. All the test_btf tests that were moved are modeled as proper
sub-tests in test_progs framework for ease of debugging and reporting.

No functional or behavioral changes were intended, I tried to preserve
original behavior as much as possible. E.g., `test_progs -v` will activate
"always_log" flag to emit BTF validation log.

The only difference is in reducing the max_entries limit for pretty-printing
tests from (128 * 1024) to just 128 to reduce tests running time without
reducing the coverage.

Example test run:

  $ sudo ./test_progs -n 8
  ...
  #8 btf:OK
  Summary: 1/183 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200916004819.3767489-1-andriin@fb.com
2020-09-15 18:37:33 -07:00
YiFei Zhu
d42d1cc44d selftests/bpf: Test load and dump metadata with btftool and skel
This is a simple test to check that loading and dumping metadata
in btftool works, whether or not metadata contents are used by the
program.

A C test is also added to make sure the skeleton code can read the
metadata values.

Signed-off-by: YiFei Zhu <zhuyifei@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Cc: YiFei Zhu <zhuyifei1999@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200915234543.3220146-6-sdf@google.com
2020-09-15 18:28:27 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
41d5c37b74 selftests, bpftool: Add bpftool (and eBPF helpers) documentation build
eBPF selftests include a script to check that bpftool builds correctly
with different command lines. Let's add one build for bpftool's
documentation so as to detect errors or warning reported by rst2man when
compiling the man pages. Also add a build to the selftests Makefile to
make sure we build bpftool documentation along with bpftool when
building the selftests.

This also builds and checks warnings for the man page for eBPF helpers,
which is built along bpftool's documentation.

This change adds rst2man as a dependency for selftests (it comes with
Python's "docutils").

v2:
- Use "--exit-status=1" option for rst2man instead of counting lines
  from stderr.
- Also build bpftool as part as the selftests build (and not only when
  the tests are actually run).

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200909162251.15498-3-quentin@isovalent.com
2020-09-10 11:02:45 -07:00
David S. Miller
150f29f5e6 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2020-09-01

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

There are two small conflicts when pulling, resolve as follows:

1) Merge conflict in tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c between 88a8212028 ("libbpf: Factor
   out common ELF operations and improve logging") in bpf-next and 1e891e513e
   ("libbpf: Fix map index used in error message") in net-next. Resolve by taking
   the hunk in bpf-next:

        [...]
        scn = elf_sec_by_idx(obj, obj->efile.btf_maps_shndx);
        data = elf_sec_data(obj, scn);
        if (!scn || !data) {
                pr_warn("elf: failed to get %s map definitions for %s\n",
                        MAPS_ELF_SEC, obj->path);
                return -EINVAL;
        }
        [...]

2) Merge conflict in drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/xsk/rx.c between
   9647c57b11 ("xsk: i40e: ice: ixgbe: mlx5: Test for dma_need_sync earlier for
   better performance") in bpf-next and e20f0dbf20 ("net/mlx5e: RX, Add a prefetch
   command for small L1_CACHE_BYTES") in net-next. Resolve the two locations by retaining
   net_prefetch() and taking xsk_buff_dma_sync_for_cpu() from bpf-next. Should look like:

        [...]
        xdp_set_data_meta_invalid(xdp);
        xsk_buff_dma_sync_for_cpu(xdp, rq->xsk_pool);
        net_prefetch(xdp->data);
        [...]

We've added 133 non-merge commits during the last 14 day(s) which contain
a total of 246 files changed, 13832 insertions(+), 3105 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Initial support for sleepable BPF programs along with bpf_copy_from_user() helper
   for tracing to reliably access user memory, from Alexei Starovoitov.

2) Add BPF infra for writing and parsing TCP header options, from Martin KaFai Lau.

3) bpf_d_path() helper for returning full path for given 'struct path', from Jiri Olsa.

4) AF_XDP support for shared umems between devices and queues, from Magnus Karlsson.

5) Initial prep work for full BPF-to-BPF call support in libbpf, from Andrii Nakryiko.

6) Generalize bpf_sk_storage map & add local storage for inodes, from KP Singh.

7) Implement sockmap/hash updates from BPF context, from Lorenz Bauer.

8) BPF xor verification for scalar types & add BPF link iterator, from Yonghong Song.

9) Use target's prog type for BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT prog verification, from Udip Pant.

10) Rework BPF tracing samples to use libbpf loader, from Daniel T. Lee.

11) Fix xdpsock sample to really cycle through all buffers, from Weqaar Janjua.

12) Improve type safety for tun/veth XDP frame handling, from Maciej Żenczykowski.

13) Various smaller cleanups and improvements all over the place.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-09-01 13:22:59 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
3ac2e20fba selftests/bpf: BPF object files should depend only on libbpf headers
There is no need to re-build BPF object files if any of the sources of libbpf
change. So record more precise dependency only on libbpf/bpf_*.h headers. This
eliminates unnecessary re-builds.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200820231250.1293069-2-andriin@fb.com
2020-08-21 15:40:22 -07:00
Veronika Kabatova
5597432dde selftests/bpf: Remove test_align leftovers
Calling generic selftests "make install" fails as rsync expects all
files from TEST_GEN_PROGS to be present. The binary is not generated
anymore (commit 3b09d27cc9) so we can safely remove it from there
and also from gitignore.

Fixes: 3b09d27cc9 ("selftests/bpf: Move test_align under test_progs")
Signed-off-by: Veronika Kabatova <vkabatov@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200819160710.1345956-1-vkabatov@redhat.com
2020-08-20 14:25:25 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
d5ca590525 selftests/bpf: Fix silent Makefile output
99aacebecb ("selftests: do not use .ONESHELL") removed .ONESHELL, which
changes how Makefile "silences" multi-command target recipes. selftests/bpf's
Makefile relied (a somewhat unknowingly) on .ONESHELL behavior of silencing
all commands within the recipe if the first command contains @ symbol.
Removing .ONESHELL exposed this hack.

This patch fixes the issue by explicitly silencing each command with $(Q).

Also explicitly define fallback rule for building *.o from *.c, instead of
relying on non-silent inherited rule. This was causing a non-silent output for
bench.o object file.

Fixes: 92f7440ecc ("selftests/bpf: More succinct Makefile output")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200807033058.848677-1-andriin@fb.com
2020-08-07 18:52:32 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko
6bcaf41f96 selftests/bpf: Prevent runqslower from racing on building bpftool
runqslower's Makefile is building/installing bpftool into
$(OUTPUT)/sbin/bpftool, which coincides with $(DEFAULT_BPFTOOL). In practice
this means that often when building selftests from scratch (after `make
clean`), selftests are racing with runqslower to simultaneously build bpftool
and one of the two processes fail due to file being busy. Prevent this race by
explicitly order-depending on $(BPFTOOL_DEFAULT).

Fixes: a2c9652f75 ("selftests: Refactor build to remove tools/lib/bpf from include path")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200805004757.2960750-1-andriin@fb.com
2020-08-06 16:37:41 -07:00
Jiri Olsa
cc15a20d5f selftests/bpf: Add test for resolve_btfids
Adding resolve_btfids test under test_progs suite.

It's possible to use btf_ids.h header and its logic in
user space application, so we can add easy test for it.

The test defines BTF_ID_LIST and checks it gets properly
resolved.

For this reason the test_progs binary (and other binaries
that use TRUNNER* macros) is processed with resolve_btfids
tool, which resolves BTF IDs in .BTF_ids section. The BTF
data are taken from btf_data.o object rceated from
progs/btf_data.c.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200711215329.41165-10-jolsa@kernel.org
2020-07-13 10:42:03 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
ca4db6389d selftests/bpf: Allow substituting custom vmlinux.h for selftests build
Similarly to bpftool Makefile, allow to specify custom location of vmlinux.h
to be used during the build. This allows simpler testing setups with
checked-in pre-generated vmlinux.h.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200630004759.521530-2-andriin@fb.com
2020-06-30 15:50:11 -07:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
e7ad28e6fd selftests/bpf: Add a default $(CXX) value
When using make kselftest TARGETS=bpf, tools/bpf is built with
MAKEFLAGS=rR, which causes $(CXX) to be undefined, which in turn causes
the build to fail with

  CXX      test_cpp
/bin/sh: 2: g: not found

Fix by adding a default $(CXX) value, like tools/build/feature/Makefile
already does.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200602175649.2501580-3-iii@linux.ibm.com
2020-06-02 22:03:25 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko
c97099b0f2 bpf: Add BPF ringbuf and perf buffer benchmarks
Extend bench framework with ability to have benchmark-provided child argument
parser for custom benchmark-specific parameters. This makes bench generic code
modular and independent from any specific benchmark.

Also implement a set of benchmarks for new BPF ring buffer and existing perf
buffer. 4 benchmarks were implemented: 2 variations for each of BPF ringbuf
and perfbuf:,
  - rb-libbpf utilizes stock libbpf ring_buffer manager for reading data;
  - rb-custom implements custom ring buffer setup and reading code, to
    eliminate overheads inherent in generic libbpf code due to callback
    functions and the need to update consumer position after each consumed
    record, instead of batching updates (due to pessimistic assumption that
    user callback might take long time and thus could unnecessarily hold ring
    buffer space for too long);
  - pb-libbpf uses stock libbpf perf_buffer code with all the default
    settings, though uses higher-performance raw event callback to minimize
    unnecessary overhead;
  - pb-custom implements its own custom consumer code to minimize any possible
    overhead of generic libbpf implementation and indirect function calls.

All of the test support default, no data notification skipped, mode, as well
as sampled mode (with --rb-sampled flag), which allows to trigger epoll
notification less frequently and reduce overhead. As will be shown, this mode
is especially critical for perf buffer, which suffers from high overhead of
wakeups in kernel.

Otherwise, all benchamrks implement similar way to generate a batch of records
by using fentry/sys_getpgid BPF program, which pushes a bunch of records in
a tight loop and records number of successful and dropped samples. Each record
is a small 8-byte integer, to minimize the effect of memory copying with
bpf_perf_event_output() and bpf_ringbuf_output().

Benchmarks that have only one producer implement optional back-to-back mode,
in which record production and consumption is alternating on the same CPU.
This is the highest-throughput happy case, showing ultimate performance
achievable with either BPF ringbuf or perfbuf.

All the below scenarios are implemented in a script in
benchs/run_bench_ringbufs.sh. Tests were performed on 28-core/56-thread
Intel Xeon CPU E5-2680 v4 @ 2.40GHz CPU.

Single-producer, parallel producer
==================================
rb-libbpf            12.054 ± 0.320M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-custom            8.158 ± 0.118M/s (drops 0.001 ± 0.003M/s)
pb-libbpf            0.931 ± 0.007M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
pb-custom            0.965 ± 0.003M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)

Single-producer, parallel producer, sampled notification
========================================================
rb-libbpf            11.563 ± 0.067M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-custom            15.895 ± 0.076M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
pb-libbpf            9.889 ± 0.032M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
pb-custom            9.866 ± 0.028M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)

Single producer on one CPU, consumer on another one, both running at full
speed. Curiously, rb-libbpf has higher throughput than objectively faster (due
to more lightweight consumer code path) rb-custom. It appears that faster
consumer causes kernel to send notifications more frequently, because consumer
appears to be caught up more frequently. Performance of perfbuf suffers from
default "no sampling" policy and huge overhead that causes.

In sampled mode, rb-custom is winning very significantly eliminating too
frequent in-kernel wakeups, the gain appears to be more than 2x.

Perf buffer achieves even more impressive wins, compared to stock perfbuf
settings, with 10x improvements in throughput with 1:500 sampling rate. The
trade-off is that with sampling, application might not get next X events until
X+1st arrives, which is not always acceptable. With steady influx of events,
though, this shouldn't be a problem.

Overall, single-producer performance of ring buffers seems to be better no
matter the sampled/non-sampled modes, but it especially beats ring buffer
without sampling due to its adaptive notification approach.

Single-producer, back-to-back mode
==================================
rb-libbpf            15.507 ± 0.247M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf-sampled    14.692 ± 0.195M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-custom            21.449 ± 0.157M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-custom-sampled    20.024 ± 0.386M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
pb-libbpf            1.601 ± 0.015M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
pb-libbpf-sampled    8.545 ± 0.064M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
pb-custom            1.607 ± 0.022M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
pb-custom-sampled    8.988 ± 0.144M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)

Here we test a back-to-back mode, which is arguably best-case scenario both
for BPF ringbuf and perfbuf, because there is no contention and for ringbuf
also no excessive notification, because consumer appears to be behind after
the first record. For ringbuf, custom consumer code clearly wins with 21.5 vs
16 million records per second exchanged between producer and consumer. Sampled
mode actually hurts a bit due to slightly slower producer logic (it needs to
fetch amount of data available to decide whether to skip or force notification).

Perfbuf with wakeup sampling gets 5.5x throughput increase, compared to
no-sampling version. There also doesn't seem to be noticeable overhead from
generic libbpf handling code.

Perfbuf back-to-back, effect of sample rate
===========================================
pb-sampled-1         1.035 ± 0.012M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
pb-sampled-5         3.476 ± 0.087M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
pb-sampled-10        5.094 ± 0.136M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
pb-sampled-25        7.118 ± 0.153M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
pb-sampled-50        8.169 ± 0.156M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
pb-sampled-100       8.887 ± 0.136M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
pb-sampled-250       9.180 ± 0.209M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
pb-sampled-500       9.353 ± 0.281M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
pb-sampled-1000      9.411 ± 0.217M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
pb-sampled-2000      9.464 ± 0.167M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
pb-sampled-3000      9.575 ± 0.273M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)

This benchmark shows the effect of event sampling for perfbuf. Back-to-back
mode for highest throughput. Just doing every 5th record notification gives
3.5x speed up. 250-500 appears to be the point of diminishing return, with
almost 9x speed up. Most benchmarks use 500 as the default sampling for pb-raw
and pb-custom.

Ringbuf back-to-back, effect of sample rate
===========================================
rb-sampled-1         1.106 ± 0.010M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-sampled-5         4.746 ± 0.149M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-sampled-10        7.706 ± 0.164M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-sampled-25        12.893 ± 0.273M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-sampled-50        15.961 ± 0.361M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-sampled-100       18.203 ± 0.445M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-sampled-250       19.962 ± 0.786M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-sampled-500       20.881 ± 0.551M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-sampled-1000      21.317 ± 0.532M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-sampled-2000      21.331 ± 0.535M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-sampled-3000      21.688 ± 0.392M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)

Similar benchmark for ring buffer also shows a great advantage (in terms of
throughput) of skipping notifications. Skipping every 5th one gives 4x boost.
Also similar to perfbuf case, 250-500 seems to be the point of diminishing
returns, giving roughly 20x better results.

Keep in mind, for this test, notifications are controlled manually with
BPF_RB_NO_WAKEUP and BPF_RB_FORCE_WAKEUP. As can be seen from previous
benchmarks, adaptive notifications based on consumer's positions provides same
(or even slightly better due to simpler load generator on BPF side) benefits in
favorable back-to-back scenario. Over zealous and fast consumer, which is
almost always caught up, will make thoughput numbers smaller. That's the case
when manual notification control might prove to be extremely beneficial.

Ringbuf back-to-back, reserve+commit vs output
==============================================
reserve              22.819 ± 0.503M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
output               18.906 ± 0.433M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)

Ringbuf sampled, reserve+commit vs output
=========================================
reserve-sampled      15.350 ± 0.132M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
output-sampled       14.195 ± 0.144M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)

BPF ringbuf supports two sets of APIs with various usability and performance
tradeoffs: bpf_ringbuf_reserve()+bpf_ringbuf_commit() vs bpf_ringbuf_output().
This benchmark clearly shows superiority of reserve+commit approach, despite
using a small 8-byte record size.

Single-producer, consumer/producer competing on the same CPU, low batch count
=============================================================================
rb-libbpf            3.045 ± 0.020M/s (drops 3.536 ± 0.148M/s)
rb-custom            3.055 ± 0.022M/s (drops 3.893 ± 0.066M/s)
pb-libbpf            1.393 ± 0.024M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
pb-custom            1.407 ± 0.016M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)

This benchmark shows one of the worst-case scenarios, in which producer and
consumer do not coordinate *and* fight for the same CPU. No batch count and
sampling settings were able to eliminate drops for ringbuffer, producer is
just too fast for consumer to keep up. But ringbuf and perfbuf still able to
pass through quite a lot of messages, which is more than enough for a lot of
applications.

Ringbuf, multi-producer contention
==================================
rb-libbpf nr_prod 1  10.916 ± 0.399M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 2  4.931 ± 0.030M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 3  4.880 ± 0.006M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 4  3.926 ± 0.004M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 8  4.011 ± 0.004M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 12 3.967 ± 0.016M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 16 2.604 ± 0.030M/s (drops 0.001 ± 0.002M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 20 2.233 ± 0.003M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 24 2.085 ± 0.015M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 28 2.055 ± 0.004M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 32 1.962 ± 0.004M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 36 2.089 ± 0.005M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 40 2.118 ± 0.006M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 44 2.105 ± 0.004M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.000M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 48 2.120 ± 0.058M/s (drops 0.000 ± 0.001M/s)
rb-libbpf nr_prod 52 2.074 ± 0.024M/s (drops 0.007 ± 0.014M/s)

Ringbuf uses a very short-duration spinlock during reservation phase, to check
few invariants, increment producer count and set record header. This is the
biggest point of contention for ringbuf implementation. This benchmark
evaluates the effect of multiple competing writers on overall throughput of
a single shared ringbuffer.

Overall throughput drops almost 2x when going from single to two
highly-contended producers, gradually dropping with additional competing
producers.  Performance drop stabilizes at around 20 producers and hovers
around 2mln even with 50+ fighting producers, which is a 5x drop compared to
non-contended case. Good kernel implementation in kernel helps maintain decent
performance here.

Note, that in the intended real-world scenarios, it's not expected to get even
close to such a high levels of contention. But if contention will become
a problem, there is always an option of sharding few ring buffers across a set
of CPUs.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200529075424.3139988-5-andriin@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2020-06-01 14:38:22 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
c5d420c32c selftest/bpf: Add BPF triggering benchmark
It is sometimes desirable to be able to trigger BPF program from user-space
with minimal overhead. sys_enter would seem to be a good candidate, yet in
a lot of cases there will be a lot of noise from syscalls triggered by other
processes on the system. So while searching for low-overhead alternative, I've
stumbled upon getpgid() syscall, which seems to be specific enough to not
suffer from accidental syscall by other apps.

This set of benchmarks compares tp, raw_tp w/ filtering by syscall ID, kprobe,
fentry and fmod_ret with returning error (so that syscall would not be
executed), to determine the lowest-overhead way. Here are results on my
machine (using benchs/run_bench_trigger.sh script):

  base      :    9.200 ± 0.319M/s
  tp        :    6.690 ± 0.125M/s
  rawtp     :    8.571 ± 0.214M/s
  kprobe    :    6.431 ± 0.048M/s
  fentry    :    8.955 ± 0.241M/s
  fmodret   :    8.903 ± 0.135M/s

So it seems like fmodret doesn't give much benefit for such lightweight
syscall. Raw tracepoint is pretty decent despite additional filtering logic,
but it will be called for any other syscall in the system, which rules it out.
Fentry, though, seems to be adding the least amoung of overhead and achieves
97.3% of performance of baseline no-BPF-attached syscall.

Using getpgid() seems to be preferable to set_task_comm() approach from
test_overhead, as it's about 2.35x faster in a baseline performance.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200512192445.2351848-5-andriin@fb.com
2020-05-13 12:19:38 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
4eaf0b5c5e selftest/bpf: Fmod_ret prog and implement test_overhead as part of bench
Add fmod_ret BPF program to existing test_overhead selftest. Also re-implement
user-space benchmarking part into benchmark runner to compare results. Results
with ./bench are consistently somewhat lower than test_overhead's, but relative
performance of various types of BPF programs stay consisten (e.g., kretprobe is
noticeably slower). This slowdown seems to be coming from the fact that
test_overhead is single-threaded, while benchmark always spins off at least
one thread for producer. This has been confirmed by hacking multi-threaded
test_overhead variant and also single-threaded bench variant. Resutls are
below. run_bench_rename.sh script from benchs/ subdirectory was used to
produce results for ./bench.

Single-threaded implementations
===============================

/* bench: single-threaded, atomics */
base      :    4.622 ± 0.049M/s
kprobe    :    3.673 ± 0.052M/s
kretprobe :    2.625 ± 0.052M/s
rawtp     :    4.369 ± 0.089M/s
fentry    :    4.201 ± 0.558M/s
fexit     :    4.309 ± 0.148M/s
fmodret   :    4.314 ± 0.203M/s

/* selftest: single-threaded, no atomics */
task_rename base        4555K events per sec
task_rename kprobe      3643K events per sec
task_rename kretprobe   2506K events per sec
task_rename raw_tp      4303K events per sec
task_rename fentry      4307K events per sec
task_rename fexit       4010K events per sec
task_rename fmod_ret    3984K events per sec

Multi-threaded implementations
==============================

/* bench: multi-threaded w/ atomics */
base      :    3.910 ± 0.023M/s
kprobe    :    3.048 ± 0.037M/s
kretprobe :    2.300 ± 0.015M/s
rawtp     :    3.687 ± 0.034M/s
fentry    :    3.740 ± 0.087M/s
fexit     :    3.510 ± 0.009M/s
fmodret   :    3.485 ± 0.050M/s

/* selftest: multi-threaded w/ atomics */
task_rename base        3872K events per sec
task_rename kprobe      3068K events per sec
task_rename kretprobe   2350K events per sec
task_rename raw_tp      3731K events per sec
task_rename fentry      3639K events per sec
task_rename fexit       3558K events per sec
task_rename fmod_ret    3511K events per sec

/* selftest: multi-threaded, no atomics */
task_rename base        3945K events per sec
task_rename kprobe      3298K events per sec
task_rename kretprobe   2451K events per sec
task_rename raw_tp      3718K events per sec
task_rename fentry      3782K events per sec
task_rename fexit       3543K events per sec
task_rename fmod_ret    3526K events per sec

Note that the fact that ./bench benchmark always uses atomic increments for
counting, while test_overhead doesn't, doesn't influence test results all that
much.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200512192445.2351848-4-andriin@fb.com
2020-05-13 12:19:38 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
8e7c2a023a selftests/bpf: Add benchmark runner infrastructure
While working on BPF ringbuf implementation, testing, and benchmarking, I've
developed a pretty generic and modular benchmark runner, which seems to be
generically useful, as I've already used it for one more purpose (testing
fastest way to trigger BPF program, to minimize overhead of in-kernel code).

This patch adds generic part of benchmark runner and sets up Makefile for
extending it with more sets of benchmarks.

Benchmarker itself operates by spinning up specified number of producer and
consumer threads, setting up interval timer sending SIGALARM signal to
application once a second. Every second, current snapshot with hits/drops
counters are collected and stored in an array. Drops are useful for
producer/consumer benchmarks in which producer might overwhelm consumers.

Once test finishes after given amount of warm-up and testing seconds, mean and
stddev are calculated (ignoring warm-up results) and is printed out to stdout.
This setup seems to give consistent and accurate results.

To validate behavior, I added two atomic counting tests: global and local.
For global one, all the producer threads are atomically incrementing same
counter as fast as possible. This, of course, leads to huge drop of
performance once there is more than one producer thread due to CPUs fighting
for the same memory location.

Local counting, on the other hand, maintains one counter per each producer
thread, incremented independently. Once per second, all counters are read and
added together to form final "counting throughput" measurement. As expected,
such setup demonstrates linear scalability with number of producers (as long
as there are enough physical CPU cores, of course). See example output below.
Also, this setup can nicely demonstrate disastrous effects of false sharing,
if care is not taken to take those per-producer counters apart into
independent cache lines.

Demo output shows global counter first with 1 producer, then with 4. Both
total and per-producer performance significantly drop. The last run is local
counter with 4 producers, demonstrating near-perfect scalability.

$ ./bench -a -w1 -d2 -p1 count-global
Setting up benchmark 'count-global'...
Benchmark 'count-global' started.
Iter   0 ( 24.822us): hits  148.179M/s (148.179M/prod), drops    0.000M/s
Iter   1 ( 37.939us): hits  149.308M/s (149.308M/prod), drops    0.000M/s
Iter   2 (-10.774us): hits  150.717M/s (150.717M/prod), drops    0.000M/s
Iter   3 (  3.807us): hits  151.435M/s (151.435M/prod), drops    0.000M/s
Summary: hits  150.488 ± 1.079M/s (150.488M/prod), drops    0.000 ± 0.000M/s

$ ./bench -a -w1 -d2 -p4 count-global
Setting up benchmark 'count-global'...
Benchmark 'count-global' started.
Iter   0 ( 60.659us): hits   53.910M/s ( 13.477M/prod), drops    0.000M/s
Iter   1 (-17.658us): hits   53.722M/s ( 13.431M/prod), drops    0.000M/s
Iter   2 (  5.865us): hits   53.495M/s ( 13.374M/prod), drops    0.000M/s
Iter   3 (  0.104us): hits   53.606M/s ( 13.402M/prod), drops    0.000M/s
Summary: hits   53.608 ± 0.113M/s ( 13.402M/prod), drops    0.000 ± 0.000M/s

$ ./bench -a -w1 -d2 -p4 count-local
Setting up benchmark 'count-local'...
Benchmark 'count-local' started.
Iter   0 ( 23.388us): hits  640.450M/s (160.113M/prod), drops    0.000M/s
Iter   1 (  2.291us): hits  605.661M/s (151.415M/prod), drops    0.000M/s
Iter   2 ( -6.415us): hits  607.092M/s (151.773M/prod), drops    0.000M/s
Iter   3 ( -1.361us): hits  601.796M/s (150.449M/prod), drops    0.000M/s
Summary: hits  604.849 ± 2.739M/s (151.212M/prod), drops    0.000 ± 0.000M/s

Benchmark runner supports setting thread affinity for producer and consumer
threads. You can use -a flag for default CPU selection scheme, where first
consumer gets CPU #0, next one gets CPU #1, and so on. Then producer threads
pick up next CPU and increment one-by-one as well. But user can also specify
a set of CPUs independently for producers and consumers with --prod-affinity
1,2-10,15 and --cons-affinity <set-of-cpus>. The latter allows to force
producers and consumers to share same set of CPUs, if necessary.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200512192445.2351848-3-andriin@fb.com
2020-05-13 12:19:38 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
cd49291ce1 selftests/bpf: Extract parse_num_list into generic testing_helpers.c
Add testing_helpers.c, which will contain generic helpers for test runners and
tests needing some common generic functionality, like parsing a set of
numbers.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200512192445.2351848-2-andriin@fb.com
2020-05-13 12:19:38 -07:00
Yauheni Kaliuta
309b81f0fd selftests/bpf: Install generated test progs
Before commit 74b5a5968f ("selftests/bpf: Replace test_progs and
test_maps w/ general rule") selftests/bpf used generic install
target from selftests/lib.mk to install generated bpf test progs
by mentioning them in TEST_GEN_FILES variable.

Take that functionality back.

Fixes: 74b5a5968f ("selftests/bpf: Replace test_progs and test_maps w/ general rule")
Signed-off-by: Yauheni Kaliuta <yauheni.kaliuta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200513021722.7787-1-yauheni.kaliuta@redhat.com
2020-05-13 10:25:41 +02:00
Stanislav Fomichev
33181bb8e8 selftests/bpf: Generalize helpers to control background listener
Move the following routines that let us start a background listener
thread and connect to a server by fd to the test_prog:
* start_server - socket+bind+listen
* connect_to_fd - connect to the server identified by fd

These will be used in the next commit.

Also, extend these helpers to support AF_INET6 and accept the family
as an argument.

v5:
* drop pthread.h (Martin KaFai Lau)
* add SO_SNDTIMEO (Martin KaFai Lau)

v4:
* export extra helper to start server without a thread (Martin KaFai Lau)
* tcp_rtt is no longer starting background thread (Martin KaFai Lau)

v2:
* put helpers into network_helpers.c (Andrii Nakryiko)

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200508174611.228805-2-sdf@google.com
2020-05-09 00:48:20 +02:00
Jakub Sitnicki
0b9ad56b1e selftests/bpf: Use SOCKMAP for server sockets in bpf_sk_assign test
Update bpf_sk_assign test to fetch the server socket from SOCKMAP, now that
map lookup from BPF in SOCKMAP is enabled. This way the test TC BPF program
doesn't need to know what address server socket is bound to.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200429181154.479310-4-jakub@cloudflare.com
2020-04-29 23:31:00 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko
42fce2cfb4 selftests/bpf: Convert test_hashmap into test_progs test
Fold stand-alone test_hashmap test into test_progs.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200429012111.277390-4-andriin@fb.com
2020-04-28 19:48:05 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
02995dd4bb selftests/bpf: Add SAN_CFLAGS param to selftests build to allow sanitizers
Add ability to specify extra compiler flags with SAN_CFLAGS for compilation of
all user-space C files.  This allows to build all of selftest programs with,
e.g., custom sanitizer flags, without requiring support for such sanitizers
from anyone compiling selftest/bpf.

As an example, to compile everything with AddressSanitizer, one would do:

  $ make clean && make SAN_CFLAGS="-fsanitize=address"

For AddressSanitizer to work, one needs appropriate libasan shared library
installed in the system, with version of libasan matching what GCC links
against. E.g., GCC8 needs libasan5, while GCC7 uses libasan4.

For CentOS 7, to build everything successfully one would need to:
  $ sudo yum install devtoolset-8-gcc devtoolset-libasan-devel
  $ scl enable devtoolset-8 bash # set up environment

For Arch Linux to run selftests, one would need to install gcc-libs package to
get libasan.so.5:
  $ sudo pacman -S gcc-libs

N.B. EXTRA_CFLAGS name wasn't used, because it's also used by libbpf's
Makefile and this causes few issues:
1. default "-g -Wall" flags are overriden;
2. compiling shared library with AddressSanitizer generates a bunch of symbols
   like: "_GLOBAL__sub_D_00099_0_btf_dump.c", "_GLOBAL__sub_D_00099_0_bpf.c",
   etc, which screws up versioned symbols check.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Julia Kartseva <hex@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200429012111.277390-3-andriin@fb.com
2020-04-28 19:48:05 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
76148faa16 selftests/bpf: Ensure test flavors use correct skeletons
Ensure that test runner flavors include their own skeletons from <flavor>/
directory. Previously, skeletons generated for no-flavor test_progs were used.
Apart from fixing correctness, this also makes it possible to compile only
flavors individually:

  $ make clean && make test_progs-no_alu32
  ... now succeeds ...

Fixes: 74b5a5968f ("selftests/bpf: Replace test_progs and test_maps w/ general rule")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200429012111.277390-2-andriin@fb.com
2020-04-28 19:48:04 -07:00
Veronika Kabatova
b26d1e2b60 selftests/bpf: Copy runqslower to OUTPUT directory
$(OUTPUT)/runqslower makefile target doesn't actually create runqslower
binary in the $(OUTPUT) directory. As lib.mk expects all
TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED (which runqslower is a part of) to be present in
the OUTPUT directory, this results in an error when running e.g. `make
install`:

rsync: link_stat "tools/testing/selftests/bpf/runqslower" failed: No
       such file or directory (2)

Copy the binary into the OUTPUT directory after building it to fix the
error.

Fixes: 3a0d3092a4 ("selftests/bpf: Build runqslower from selftests")
Signed-off-by: Veronika Kabatova <vkabatov@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200428173742.2988395-1-vkabatov@redhat.com
2020-04-28 21:27:20 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko
acbd06206b selftests/bpf: Add vmlinux.h selftest exercising tracing of syscalls
Add vmlinux.h generation to selftest/bpf's Makefile. Use it from newly added
test_vmlinux to trace nanosleep syscall using 5 different types of programs:
  - tracepoint;
  - raw tracepoint;
  - raw tracepoint w/ direct memory reads (tp_btf);
  - kprobe;
  - fentry.

These programs are realistic variants of real-life tracing programs,
excercising vmlinux.h's usage with tracing applications.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200313172336.1879637-5-andriin@fb.com
2020-03-13 23:30:53 +01:00
Tobias Klauser
bcd66b10b5 tools/bpf: Move linux/types.h for selftests and bpftool
Commit fe4eb069ed ("bpftool: Use linux/types.h from source tree for
profiler build") added a build dependency on tools/testing/selftests/bpf
to tools/bpf/bpftool. This is suboptimal with respect to a possible
stand-alone build of bpftool.

Fix this by moving tools/testing/selftests/bpf/include/uapi/linux/types.h
to tools/include/uapi/linux/types.h.

This requires an adjustment in the include search path order for the
tests in tools/testing/selftests/bpf so that tools/include/linux/types.h
is selected when building host binaries and
tools/include/uapi/linux/types.h is selected when building bpf binaries.

Verified by compiling bpftool and the bpf selftests on x86_64 with this
change.

Fixes: fe4eb069ed ("bpftool: Use linux/types.h from source tree for profiler build")
Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200313113105.6918-1-tklauser@distanz.ch
2020-03-13 20:56:34 +01:00
Carlos Neira
1c1052e014 tools/testing/selftests/bpf: Add self-tests for new helper bpf_get_ns_current_pid_tgid.
Self tests added for new helper bpf_get_ns_current_pid_tgid

Signed-off-by: Carlos Neira <cneirabustos@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200304204157.58695-4-cneirabustos@gmail.com
2020-03-12 17:40:47 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
cc6fa77102 selftests/bpf: Support out-of-tree vmlinux builds for VMLINUX_BTF
Add detection of out-of-tree built vmlinux image for the purpose of
VMLINUX_BTF detection. According to Documentation/kbuild/kbuild.rst, O takes
precedence over KBUILD_OUTPUT.

Also ensure ~/path/to/build/dir also works by relying on wildcard's resolution
first, but then applying $(abspath) at the end to also handle
O=../../whatever cases.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200304184336.165766-1-andriin@fb.com
2020-03-04 12:00:05 -08:00
Michal Rostecki
736332740e selftests/bpf: Add test for "bpftool feature" command
Add Python module with tests for "bpftool feature" command, which mainly
checks whether the "full" option is working properly.

Signed-off-by: Michal Rostecki <mrostecki@opensuse.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200226165941.6379-6-mrostecki@opensuse.org
2020-02-26 18:34:34 +01:00
Andrii Nakryiko
9fb156bb82 selftests/bpf: Print backtrace on SIGSEGV in test_progs
Due to various bugs in tests clean up code (usually), if host system is
misconfigured, it happens that test_progs will just crash in the middle of
running a test with little to no indication of where and why the crash
happened. For cases where coredump is not readily available (e.g., inside
a CI), it's very helpful to have a stack trace, which lead to crash, to be
printed out. This change adds a signal handler that will capture and print out
symbolized backtrace:

  $ sudo ./test_progs -t mmap
  test_mmap:PASS:skel_open_and_load 0 nsec
  test_mmap:PASS:bss_mmap 0 nsec
  test_mmap:PASS:data_mmap 0 nsec
  Caught signal #11!
  Stack trace:
  ./test_progs(crash_handler+0x18)[0x42a888]
  /lib64/libpthread.so.0(+0xf5d0)[0x7f2aab5175d0]
  ./test_progs(test_mmap+0x3c0)[0x41f0a0]
  ./test_progs(main+0x160)[0x407d10]
  /lib64/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xf5)[0x7f2aab15d3d5]
  ./test_progs[0x407ebc]
  [1]    1988412 segmentation fault (core dumped)  sudo ./test_progs -t mmap

Unfortunately, glibc's symbolization support is unable to symbolize static
functions, only global ones will be present in stack trace. But it's still a
step forward without adding extra libraries to get a better symbolization.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200225000847.3965188-1-andriin@fb.com
2020-02-25 22:43:02 +01:00
Yonghong Song
83250f2b69 selftests/bpf: Change llvm flag -mcpu=probe to -mcpu=v3
The latest llvm supports cpu version v3, which is cpu version v1
plus some additional 64bit jmp insns and 32bit jmp insn support.

In selftests/bpf Makefile, the llvm flag -mcpu=probe did runtime
probe into the host system. Depending on compilation environments,
it is possible that runtime probe may fail, e.g., due to
memlock issue. This will cause generated code with cpu version v1.
This may cause confusion as the same compiler and the same C code
generates different byte codes in different environment.

Let us change the llvm flag -mcpu=probe to -mcpu=v3 so the
generated code will be the same regardless of the compilation
environment.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200219004236.2291125-1-yhs@fb.com
2020-02-19 15:15:07 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
03506297d2 selftests/bpf: Improve bpftool changes detection
Detect when bpftool source code changes and trigger rebuild within
selftests/bpf Makefile. Also fix few small formatting problems.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200124054148.2455060-1-andriin@fb.com
2020-01-24 11:09:21 +01:00
Daniel Díaz
1222653cc0 selftests/bpf: Build urandom_read with LDFLAGS and LDLIBS
During cross-compilation, it was discovered that LDFLAGS and
LDLIBS were not being used while building binaries, leading
to defaults which were not necessarily correct.

OpenEmbedded reported this kind of problem:

  ERROR: QA Issue: No GNU_HASH in the ELF binary [...], didn't pass LDFLAGS?

Signed-off-by: Daniel Díaz <daniel.diaz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
2020-01-22 17:45:29 +01:00
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
a2c9652f75 selftests: Refactor build to remove tools/lib/bpf from include path
To make sure no new files are introduced that doesn't include the bpf/
prefix in its #include, remove tools/lib/bpf from the include path
entirely.

Instead, we introduce a new header files directory under the scratch tools/
dir, and add a rule to run the 'install_headers' rule from libbpf to have a
full set of consistent libbpf headers in $(OUTPUT)/tools/include/bpf, and
then use $(OUTPUT)/tools/include as the include path for selftests.

For consistency we also make sure we put all the scratch build files from
other bpftool and libbpf into tools/build/, so everything stays within
selftests/.

Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/157952561246.1683545.2762245552022369203.stgit@toke.dk
2020-01-20 16:37:46 -08:00
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
3e689141e6 selftests: Use consistent include paths for libbpf
Fix all selftests to include libbpf header files with the bpf/ prefix, to
be consistent with external users of the library. Also ensure that all
includes of exported libbpf header files (those that are exported on 'make
install' of the library) use bracketed includes instead of quoted.

To not break the build, keep the old include path until everything has been
changed to the new one; a subsequent patch will remove that.

Fixes: 6910d7d386 ("selftests/bpf: Ensure bpf_helper_defs.h are taken from selftests dir")
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/157952560568.1683545.9649335788846513446.stgit@toke.dk
2020-01-20 16:37:45 -08:00
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
bfe42797bc selftests: Pass VMLINUX_BTF to runqslower Makefile
Add a VMLINUX_BTF variable with the locally-built path when calling the
runqslower Makefile from selftests. This makes sure a simple 'make'
invocation in the selftests dir works even when there is no BTF information
for the running kernel. Do a wildcard expansion and include the same paths
for BTF for the running kernel as in the runqslower Makefile, to make it
possible to build selftests without having a vmlinux in the local tree.

Also fix the make invocation to use $(OUTPUT)/tools as the destination
directory instead of $(CURDIR)/tools.

Fixes: 3a0d3092a4 ("selftests/bpf: Build runqslower from selftests")
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/157952560344.1683545.2723631988771664417.stgit@toke.dk
2020-01-20 16:37:45 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
3a0d3092a4 selftests/bpf: Build runqslower from selftests
Ensure runqslower tool is built as part of selftests to prevent it from bit
rotting.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200113073143.1779940-7-andriin@fb.com
2020-01-14 09:23:12 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
2cc51d34d9 selftests/bpf: Conform selftests/bpf Makefile output to libbpf and bpftool
Bring selftest/bpf's Makefile output to the same format used by libbpf and
bpftool: 2 spaces of padding on the left + 8-character left-aligned build step
identifier.

Also, hide feature detection output by default. Can be enabled back by setting
V=1.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200113073143.1779940-4-andriin@fb.com
2020-01-13 17:48:13 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
965b9fee28 selftests/bpf: Further clean up Makefile output
Further clean up Makefile output:
- hide "entering directory" messages;
- silvence sub-Make command echoing;
- succinct MKDIR messages.

Also remove few test binaries that are not produced anymore from .gitignore.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200110051716.1591485-4-andriin@fb.com
2020-01-09 21:55:08 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
6910d7d386 selftests/bpf: Ensure bpf_helper_defs.h are taken from selftests dir
Reorder includes search path to ensure $(OUTPUT) and $(CURDIR) go before
libbpf's directory. Also fix bpf_helpers.h to include bpf_helper_defs.h in
such a way as to leverage includes search path. This allows selftests to not
use libbpf's local and potentially stale bpf_helper_defs.h. It's important
because selftests/bpf's Makefile only re-generates bpf_helper_defs.h in
seltests' output directory, not the one in libbpf's directory.

Also force regeneration of bpf_helper_defs.h when libbpf.a is updated to
reduce staleness.

Fixes: fa633a0f89 ("libbpf: Fix build on read-only filesystems")
Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200110051716.1591485-3-andriin@fb.com
2020-01-09 21:55:08 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
2031af28a4 libbpf,selftests/bpf: Fix clean targets
Libbpf's clean target should clean out generated files in $(OUTPUT) directory
and not make assumption that $(OUTPUT) directory is current working directory.

Selftest's Makefile should delegate cleaning of libbpf-generated files to
libbpf's Makefile. This ensures more robust clean up.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200110051716.1591485-2-andriin@fb.com
2020-01-09 21:55:08 -08:00
David S. Miller
31d518f35e Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Simple overlapping changes in bpf land wrt. bpf_helper_defs.h
handling.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-12-31 13:37:13 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
7c8dce4b16 bpftool: Make skeleton C code compilable with C++ compiler
When auto-generated BPF skeleton C code is included from C++ application, it
triggers compilation error due to void * being implicitly casted to whatever
target pointer type. This is supported by C, but not C++. To solve this
problem, add explicit casts, where necessary.

To ensure issues like this are captured going forward, add skeleton usage in
test_cpp test.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191226210253.3132060-1-andriin@fb.com
2019-12-27 10:11:05 +01:00
Namhyung Kim
fa633a0f89 libbpf: Fix build on read-only filesystems
I got the following error when I tried to build perf on a read-only
filesystem with O=dir option.

  $ cd /some/where/ro/linux/tools/perf
  $ make O=$HOME/build/perf
  ...
    CC       /home/namhyung/build/perf/lib.o
  /bin/sh: bpf_helper_defs.h: Read-only file system
  make[3]: *** [Makefile:184: bpf_helper_defs.h] Error 1
  make[2]: *** [Makefile.perf:778: /home/namhyung/build/perf/libbpf.a] Error 2
  make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
    LD       /home/namhyung/build/perf/libperf-in.o
    AR       /home/namhyung/build/perf/libperf.a
    PERF_VERSION = 5.4.0
  make[1]: *** [Makefile.perf:225: sub-make] Error 2
  make: *** [Makefile:70: all] Error 2

It was becaused bpf_helper_defs.h was generated in current directory.
Move it to OUTPUT directory.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191223061326.843366-1-namhyung@kernel.org
2019-12-23 15:34:06 +01:00
Andrey Ignatov
257c88559f selftests/bpf: Convert test_cgroup_attach to prog_tests
Convert test_cgroup_attach to prog_tests.

This change does a lot of things but in many cases it's pretty expensive
to separate them, so they go in one commit. Nevertheless the logic is
ketp as is and changes made are just moving things around, simplifying
them (w/o changing the meaning of the tests) and making prog_tests
compatible:

* split the 3 tests in the file into 3 separate files in prog_tests/;

* rename the test functions to test_<file_base_name>;

* remove unused includes, constants, variables and functions from every
  test;

* replace `if`-s with or `if (CHECK())` where additional context should
  be logged and with `if (CHECK_FAIL())` where line number is enough;

* switch from `log_err()` to logging via `CHECK()`;

* replace `assert`-s with `CHECK_FAIL()` to avoid crashing the whole
  test_progs if one assertion fails;

* replace cgroup_helpers with test__join_cgroup() in
  cgroup_attach_override only, other tests need more fine-grained
  control for cgroup creation/deletion so cgroup_helpers are still used
  there;

* simplify cgroup_attach_autodetach by switching to easiest possible
  program since this test doesn't really need such a complicated program
  as cgroup_attach_multi does;

* remove test_cgroup_attach.c itself.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/0ff19cc64d2dc5cf404349f07131119480e10e32.1576741281.git.rdna@fb.com
2019-12-19 21:22:26 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
92f7440ecc selftests/bpf: More succinct Makefile output
Similarly to bpftool/libbpf output, make selftests/bpf output succinct
per-item output line. Output is roughly as follows:

$ make
...
  CLANG-LLC [test_maps] pyperf600.o
  CLANG-LLC [test_maps] strobemeta.o
  CLANG-LLC [test_maps] pyperf100.o
  EXTRA-OBJ [test_progs] cgroup_helpers.o
  EXTRA-OBJ [test_progs] trace_helpers.o
     BINARY test_align
     BINARY test_verifier_log
   GEN-SKEL [test_progs] fexit_bpf2bpf.skel.h
   GEN-SKEL [test_progs] test_global_data.skel.h
   GEN-SKEL [test_progs] sendmsg6_prog.skel.h
...

To see the actual command invocation, verbose mode can be turned on with V=1
argument:

$ make V=1

... very verbose output ...

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191217061425.2346359-1-andriin@fb.com
2019-12-18 00:14:20 +01:00
Andrii Nakryiko
166750bc1d libbpf: Support libbpf-provided extern variables
Add support for extern variables, provided to BPF program by libbpf. Currently
the following extern variables are supported:
  - LINUX_KERNEL_VERSION; version of a kernel in which BPF program is
    executing, follows KERNEL_VERSION() macro convention, can be 4- and 8-byte
    long;
  - CONFIG_xxx values; a set of values of actual kernel config. Tristate,
    boolean, strings, and integer values are supported.

Set of possible values is determined by declared type of extern variable.
Supported types of variables are:
- Tristate values. Are represented as `enum libbpf_tristate`. Accepted values
  are **strictly** 'y', 'n', or 'm', which are represented as TRI_YES, TRI_NO,
  or TRI_MODULE, respectively.
- Boolean values. Are represented as bool (_Bool) types. Accepted values are
  'y' and 'n' only, turning into true/false values, respectively.
- Single-character values. Can be used both as a substritute for
  bool/tristate, or as a small-range integer:
  - 'y'/'n'/'m' are represented as is, as characters 'y', 'n', or 'm';
  - integers in a range [-128, 127] or [0, 255] (depending on signedness of
    char in target architecture) are recognized and represented with
    respective values of char type.
- Strings. String values are declared as fixed-length char arrays. String of
  up to that length will be accepted and put in first N bytes of char array,
  with the rest of bytes zeroed out. If config string value is longer than
  space alloted, it will be truncated and warning message emitted. Char array
  is always zero terminated. String literals in config have to be enclosed in
  double quotes, just like C-style string literals.
- Integers. 8-, 16-, 32-, and 64-bit integers are supported, both signed and
  unsigned variants. Libbpf enforces parsed config value to be in the
  supported range of corresponding integer type. Integers values in config can
  be:
  - decimal integers, with optional + and - signs;
  - hexadecimal integers, prefixed with 0x or 0X;
  - octal integers, starting with 0.

Config file itself is searched in /boot/config-$(uname -r) location with
fallback to /proc/config.gz, unless config path is specified explicitly
through bpf_object_open_opts' kernel_config_path option. Both gzipped and
plain text formats are supported. Libbpf adds explicit dependency on zlib
because of this, but this shouldn't be a problem, given libelf already depends
on zlib.

All detected extern variables, are put into a separate .extern internal map.
It, similarly to .rodata map, is marked as read-only from BPF program side, as
well as is frozen on load. This allows BPF verifier to track extern values as
constants and perform enhanced branch prediction and dead code elimination.
This can be relied upon for doing kernel version/feature detection and using
potentially unsupported field relocations or BPF helpers in a CO-RE-based BPF
program, while still having a single version of BPF program running on old and
new kernels. Selftests are validating this explicitly for unexisting BPF
helper.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191214014710.3449601-3-andriin@fb.com
2019-12-15 16:41:12 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
f3c926a4df selftests/bpf: Add BPF skeletons selftests and convert attach_probe.c
Add BPF skeleton generation to selftest/bpf's Makefile. Convert attach_probe.c
to use skeleton.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191214014341.3442258-15-andriin@fb.com
2019-12-15 15:58:05 -08:00
Jakub Sitnicki
415bb4e125 selftests/bpf: Move reuseport tests under prog_tests/
Do a pure move the show the actual work needed to adapt the tests in
subsequent patch at the cost of breaking test_progs build for the moment.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191212102259.418536-10-jakub@cloudflare.com
2019-12-13 12:38:00 -08:00
Stanislav Fomichev
6bf6affe18 selftests/bpf: Bring back c++ include/link test
Commit 5c26f9a783 ("libbpf: Don't use cxx to test_libpf target")
converted existing c++ test to c. We still want to include and
link against libbpf from c++ code, so reinstate this test back,
this time in a form of a selftest with a clear comment about
its purpose.

v2:
* -lelf -> $(LDLIBS) (Andrii Nakryiko)

Fixes: 5c26f9a783 ("libbpf: Don't use cxx to test_libpf target")
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191202215931.248178-1-sdf@google.com
2019-12-04 17:57:55 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
ffc88174cd selftests/bpf: Ensure no DWARF relocations for BPF object files
Add -mattr=dwarfris attribute to llc to avoid having relocations against DWARF
data. These relocations make it impossible to inspect DWARF contents: all
strings are invalid.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191121070743.1309473-2-andriin@fb.com
2019-11-24 16:58:45 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
24f6505027 selftests/bpf: Enforce no-ALU32 for test_progs-no_alu32
With the most recent Clang, alu32 is enabled by default if -mcpu=probe or
-mcpu=v3 is specified. Use a separate build rule with -mcpu=v2 to enforce no
ALU32 mode.

Suggested-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191120002510.4130605-1-andriin@fb.com
2019-11-19 16:53:22 -08:00
Jiri Benc
56bf877a50 selftests, bpf: xdping is not meant to be run standalone
The actual test to run is test_xdping.sh, which is already in TEST_PROGS.
The xdping program alone is not runnable with 'make run_tests', it
immediatelly fails due to missing arguments.

Move xdping to TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED in order to be built but not run.

Fixes: cd5385029f ("selftests/bpf: measure RTT from xdp using xdping")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/4365c81198f62521344c2215909634407184387e.1573821726.git.jbenc@redhat.com
2019-11-18 21:31:45 +01:00
Anders Roxell
e47a179997 bpf, testing: Add missing object file to TEST_FILES
When installing kselftests to its own directory and run the
test_lwt_ip_encap.sh it will complain that test_lwt_ip_encap.o can't be
found. Same with the test_tc_edt.sh test it will complain that
test_tc_edt.o can't be found.

  $ ./test_lwt_ip_encap.sh
  starting egress IPv4 encap test
  Error opening object test_lwt_ip_encap.o: No such file or directory
  Object hashing failed!
  Cannot initialize ELF context!
  Failed to parse eBPF program: Invalid argument

Rework to add test_lwt_ip_encap.o and test_tc_edt.o to TEST_FILES so the
object file gets installed when installing kselftest.

Fixes: 74b5a5968f ("selftests/bpf: Replace test_progs and test_maps w/ general rule")
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191111161728.8854-1-anders.roxell@linaro.org
2019-11-11 22:35:23 +01:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
e93d99180a selftests/bpf: Restore $(OUTPUT)/test_stub.o rule
`make O=/linux-build kselftest TARGETS=bpf` fails with

	make[3]: *** No rule to make target '/linux-build/bpf/test_stub.o', needed by '/linux-build/bpf/test_verifier'

The same command without the O= part works, presumably thanks to the
implicit rule.

Fix by restoring the explicit $(OUTPUT)/test_stub.o rule.

Fixes: 74b5a5968f ("selftests/bpf: Replace test_progs and test_maps w/ general rule")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191028102110.7545-1-iii@linux.ibm.com
2019-10-28 16:16:10 +01:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
313e7f6fb1 selftest/bpf: Use -m{little, big}-endian for clang
When cross-compiling tests from x86 to s390, the resulting BPF objects
fail to load due to endianness mismatch.

Fix by using BPF-GCC endianness check for clang as well.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191028102049.7489-1-iii@linux.ibm.com
2019-10-28 16:15:51 +01:00
Andrii Nakryiko
45e587b5e8 selftests/bpf: Fix LDLIBS order
Order of $(LDLIBS) matters to linker, so put it after all the .o and .a
files.

Fixes: 74b5a5968f ("selftests/bpf: Replace test_progs and test_maps w/ general rule")
Reported-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191023153128.3486140-1-andriin@fb.com
2019-10-23 10:09:48 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
9bc6384b36 selftests/bpf: Move test_section_names into test_progs and fix it
Make test_section_names into test_progs test. Also fix ESRCH expected
results. Add uprobe/uretprobe and tp/raw_tp test cases.

Fixes: dd4436bb83 ("libbpf: Teach bpf_object__open to guess program types")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191023060913.1713817-1-andriin@fb.com
2019-10-23 10:06:46 -07:00
Yonghong Song
e13a2fe642 tools/bpf: Turn on llvm alu32 attribute by default
LLVM alu32 was introduced in LLVM7:

  https://reviews.llvm.org/rL325987
  https://reviews.llvm.org/rL325989

Experiments showed that in general performance is better with alu32
enabled:

  https://lwn.net/Articles/775316/

This patch turns on alu32 with no-flavor test_progs which is tested
most often. The flavor test at no_alu32/test_progs can be used to
test without alu32 enabled. The Makefile check for whether LLVM
supports '-mattr=+alu32 -mcpu=v3' is removed as LLVM7 should be
available for recent distributions and also latest LLVM is preferred
to run BPF selftests.

Note that jmp32 is checked by -mcpu=probe and will be enabled if the
host kernel supports it.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191022043119.2625263-1-yhs@fb.com
2019-10-22 21:13:39 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko
cb79a4e1b8 selftest/bpf: Remove test_libbpf.sh and test_libbpf_open
test_progs is much more sophisticated superset of tests compared to
test_libbpf.sh and test_libbpf_open. Remove test_libbpf.sh and
test_libbpf_open.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191016060051.2024182-8-andriin@fb.com
2019-10-17 12:15:08 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
5ac93074b5 selftests/bpf: Move test_queue_stack_map.h into progs/ where it belongs
test_queue_stack_map.h is used only from BPF programs. Thus it should be
part of progs/ subdir. An added benefit of moving it there is that new
TEST_RUNNER_DEFINE_RULES macro-rule will properly capture dependency on
this header for all BPF objects and trigger re-build, if it changes.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191016060051.2024182-7-andriin@fb.com
2019-10-17 12:15:08 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
74b5a5968f selftests/bpf: Replace test_progs and test_maps w/ general rule
Define test runner generation meta-rule that codifies dependencies
between test runner, its tests, and its dependent BPF programs. Use that
for defining test_progs and test_maps test-runners. Also additionally define
2 flavors of test_progs:
- alu32, which builds BPF programs with 32-bit registers codegen;
- bpf_gcc, which build BPF programs using GCC, if it supports BPF target.

Overall, this is accomplished through $(eval)'ing a set of generic
rules, which defines Makefile targets dynamically at runtime. See
comments explaining the need for 2 $(evals), though.

For each test runner we have (test_maps and test_progs, currently), and,
optionally, their flavors, the logic of build process is modeled as
follows (using test_progs as an example):
- all BPF objects are in progs/:
  - BPF object's .o file is built into output directory from
    corresponding progs/.c file;
  - all BPF objects in progs/*.c depend on all progs/*.h headers;
  - all BPF objects depend on bpf_*.h helpers from libbpf (but not
    libbpf archive). There is an extra rule to trigger bpf_helper_defs.h
    (re-)build, if it's not present/outdated);
  - build recipe for BPF object can be re-defined per test runner/flavor;
- test files are built from prog_tests/*.c:
  - all such test file objects are built on individual file basis;
  - currently, every single test file depends on all BPF object files;
    this might be improved in follow up patches to do 1-to-1 dependency,
    but allowing to customize this per each individual test;
  - each test runner definition can specify a list of extra .c and .h
    files to be built along test files and test runner binary; all such
    headers are becoming automatic dependency of each test .c file;
  - due to test files sometimes embedding (using .incbin assembly
    directive) contents of some BPF objects at compilation time, which are
    expected to be in CWD of compiler, compilation for test file object does
    cd into test runner's output directory; to support this mode all the
    include paths are turned into absolute paths using $(abspath) make
    function;
- prog_tests/test.h is automatically (re-)generated with an entry for
  each .c file in prog_tests/;
- final test runner binary is linked together from test object files and
  extra object files, linking together libbpf's archive as well;
- it's possible to specify extra "resource" files/targets, which will be
  copied into test runner output directory, if it differes from
  Makefile-wide $(OUTPUT). This is used to ensure btf_dump test cases and
  urandom_read binary is put into a test runner's CWD for tests to find
  them in runtime.

For flavored test runners, their output directory is a subdirectory of
common Makefile-wide $(OUTPUT) directory with flavor name used as
subdirectory name.

BPF objects targets might be reused between different test runners, so
extra checks are employed to not double-define them. Similarly, we have
redefinition guards for output directories and test headers.

test_verifier follows slightly different patterns and is simple enough
to not justify generalizing TEST_RUNNER_DEFINE/TEST_RUNNER_DEFINE_RULES
further to accomodate these differences. Instead, rules for
test_verifier are minimized and simplified, while preserving correctness
of dependencies.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191016060051.2024182-6-andriin@fb.com
2019-10-17 12:15:08 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
03dcb78460 selftests/bpf: Add simple per-test targets to Makefile
Currently it's impossible to do `make test_progs` and have only
test_progs be built, because all the binary targets are defined in terms
of $(OUTPUT)/<binary>, and $(OUTPUT) is absolute path to current
directory (or whatever gets overridden to by user).

This patch adds simple re-directing targets for all test targets making
it possible to do simple and nice `make test_progs` (and any other
target).

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191016060051.2024182-5-andriin@fb.com
2019-10-17 12:15:08 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
ee6c52e92d selftests/bpf: Switch test_maps to test_progs' test.h format
Make test_maps use tests.h header format consistent with the one used by
test_progs, to facilitate unification.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191016060051.2024182-4-andriin@fb.com
2019-10-17 12:15:08 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
598dc04fa0 selftests/bpf: Remove obsolete pahole/BTF support detection
Given lots of selftests won't work without recent enough Clang/LLVM that
fully supports BTF, there is no point in maintaining outdated BTF
support detection and fall-back to pahole logic. Just assume we have
everything we need.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191011220146.3798961-3-andriin@fb.com
2019-10-12 16:15:10 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
3fbe31ae7e selftests/bpf: Enforce libbpf build before BPF programs are built
Given BPF programs rely on libbpf's bpf_helper_defs.h, which is
auto-generated during libbpf build, libbpf build has to happen before
we attempt progs/*.c build. Enforce it as order-only dependency.

Fixes: 24f25763d6 ("libbpf: auto-generate list of BPF helper definitions")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191011220146.3798961-2-andriin@fb.com
2019-10-12 16:15:10 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
6e05abc9ab selftests/bpf: Convert test_btf_dump into test_progs test
Convert test_btf_dump into a part of test_progs, instead of
a stand-alone test binary.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191008231009.2991130-3-andriin@fb.com
2019-10-09 15:38:36 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
e01a75c159 libbpf: Move bpf_{helpers, helper_defs, endian, tracing}.h into libbpf
Move bpf_helpers.h, bpf_tracing.h, and bpf_endian.h into libbpf. Move
bpf_helper_defs.h generation into libbpf's Makefile. Ensure all those
headers are installed along the other libbpf headers. Also, adjust
selftests and samples include path to include libbpf now.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191008175942.1769476-6-andriin@fb.com
2019-10-08 23:16:03 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko
dcb5f40054 selftests/bpf: Fix dependency ordering for attach_probe test
Current Makefile dependency chain is not strict enough and allows
test_attach_probe.o to be built before test_progs's
prog_test/attach_probe.o is built, which leads to assembler complaining
about missing included binary.

This patch is a minimal fix to fix this issue by enforcing that
test_attach_probe.o (BPF object file) is built before
prog_tests/attach_probe.c is attempted to be compiled.

Fixes: 928ca75e59 ("selftests/bpf: switch tests to new bpf_object__open_{file, mem}() APIs")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191007204149.1575990-1-andriin@fb.com
2019-10-07 13:47:04 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
24f25763d6 libbpf: auto-generate list of BPF helper definitions
Get rid of list of BPF helpers in bpf_helpers.h (irony...) and
auto-generate it into bpf_helpers_defs.h, which is now included from
bpf_helpers.h.

Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-10-06 22:29:36 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
928ca75e59 selftests/bpf: switch tests to new bpf_object__open_{file, mem}() APIs
Verify new bpf_object__open_mem() and bpf_object__open_file() APIs work
as expected by switching test_attach_probe test to use embedded BPF
object and bpf_object__open_mem() and test_reference_tracking to
bpf_object__open_file().

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-10-05 18:09:48 -07:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
4ce150b6a4 selftests/bpf: add bpf-gcc support
Now that binutils and gcc support for BPF is upstream, make use of it in
BPF selftests using alu32-like approach. Share as much as possible of
CFLAGS calculation with clang.

Fixes only obvious issues, leaving more complex ones for later:
- Use gcc-provided bpf-helpers.h instead of manually defining the
  helpers, change bpf_helpers.h include guard to avoid conflict.
- Include <linux/stddef.h> for __always_inline.
- Add $(OUTPUT)/../usr/include to include path in order to use local
  kernel headers instead of system kernel headers when building with O=.

In order to activate the bpf-gcc support, one needs to configure
binutils and gcc with --target=bpf and make them available in $PATH. In
particular, gcc must be installed as `bpf-gcc`, which is the default.

Right now with binutils 25a2915e8dba and gcc r275589 only a handful of
tests work:

	# ./test_progs_bpf_gcc
	# Summary: 7/39 PASSED, 1 SKIPPED, 98 FAILED

The reason for those failures are as follows:

- Build errors:
  - `error: too many function arguments for eBPF` for __always_inline
    functions read_str_var and read_map_var - must be inlining issue,
    and for process_l3_headers_v6, which relies on optimizing away
    function arguments.
  - `error: indirect call in function, which are not supported by eBPF`
    where there are no obvious indirect calls in the source calls, e.g.
    in __encap_ipip_none.
  - `error: field 'lock' has incomplete type` for fields of `struct
    bpf_spin_lock` type - bpf_spin_lock is re#defined by bpf-helpers.h,
    so its usage is sensitive to order of #includes.
  - `error: eBPF stack limit exceeded` in sysctl_tcp_mem.
- Load errors:
  - Missing object files due to above build errors.
  - `libbpf: failed to create map (name: 'test_ver.bss')`.
  - `libbpf: object file doesn't contain bpf program`.
  - `libbpf: Program '.text' contains unrecognized relo data pointing to
    section 0`.
  - `libbpf: BTF is required, but is missing or corrupted` - no BTF
    support in gcc yet.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jose E. Marchesi <jose.marchesi@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-09-16 09:32:00 +02:00
Stanislav Fomichev
1f4f80fed2 selftests/bpf: test_progs: convert test_tcp_rtt
Move the files, adjust includes, remove entry from Makefile & .gitignore

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-09-06 09:59:06 -07:00
Stanislav Fomichev
e3e02e1d9c selftests/bpf: test_progs: convert test_sockopt_inherit
Move the files, adjust includes, remove entry from Makefile & .gitignore

I also added pthread_cond_wait for the server thread startup. We don't
want to connect to the server that's not yet up (for some reason
this existing race is now more prominent with test_progs).

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-09-06 09:59:05 -07:00
Stanislav Fomichev
3886bd7c9b selftests/bpf: test_progs: convert test_sockopt_multi
Move the files, adjust includes, remove entry from Makefile & .gitignore

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-09-06 09:59:05 -07:00
Stanislav Fomichev
9a365e67d8 selftests/bpf: test_progs: convert test_sockopt_sk
Move the files, adjust includes, remove entry from Makefile & .gitignore

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-09-06 09:59:05 -07:00
Stanislav Fomichev
4a64742168 selftests/bpf: test_progs: convert test_sockopt
Move the files, adjust includes, remove entry from Makefile & .gitignore

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-09-06 09:59:05 -07:00
Stanislav Fomichev
88dadc6327 selftests/bpf: test_progs: add test__join_cgroup helper
test__join_cgroup() combines the following operations that usually
go hand in hand and returns cgroup fd:

  * setup cgroup environment (make sure cgroupfs is mounted)
  * mkdir cgroup
  * join cgroup

It also marks a test as a "cgroup cleanup needed" and removes cgroup
state after the test is done.

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-09-06 09:59:05 -07:00
David S. Miller
1e46c09ec1 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

The main changes are:

1) Add the ability to use unaligned chunks in the AF_XDP umem. By
   relaxing where the chunks can be placed, it allows to use an
   arbitrary buffer size and place whenever there is a free
   address in the umem. Helps more seamless DPDK AF_XDP driver
   integration. Support for i40e, ixgbe and mlx5e, from Kevin and
   Maxim.

2) Addition of a wakeup flag for AF_XDP tx and fill rings so the
   application can wake up the kernel for rx/tx processing which
   avoids busy-spinning of the latter, useful when app and driver
   is located on the same core. Support for i40e, ixgbe and mlx5e,
   from Magnus and Maxim.

3) bpftool fixes for printf()-like functions so compiler can actually
   enforce checks, bpftool build system improvements for custom output
   directories, and addition of 'bpftool map freeze' command, from Quentin.

4) Support attaching/detaching XDP programs from 'bpftool net' command,
   from Daniel.

5) Automatic xskmap cleanup when AF_XDP socket is released, and several
   barrier/{read,write}_once fixes in AF_XDP code, from Björn.

6) Relicense of bpf_helpers.h/bpf_endian.h for future libbpf
   inclusion as well as libbpf versioning improvements, from Andrii.

7) Several new BPF kselftests for verifier precision tracking, from Alexei.

8) Several BPF kselftest fixes wrt endianess to run on s390x, from Ilya.

9) And more BPF kselftest improvements all over the place, from Stanislav.

10) Add simple BPF map op cache for nfp driver to batch dumps, from Jakub.

11) AF_XDP socket umem mapping improvements for 32bit archs, from Ivan.

12) Add BPF-to-BPF call and BTF line info support for s390x JIT, from Yauheni.

13) Small optimization in arm64 JIT to spare 1 insns for BPF_MOD, from Jerin.

14) Fix an error check in bpf_tcp_gen_syncookie() helper, from Petar.

15) Various minor fixes and cleanups, from Nathan, Masahiro, Masanari,
    Peter, Wei, Yue.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-09-06 16:49:17 +02:00
Quentin Monnet
45c5589d07 tools: bpftool: improve and check builds for different make invocations
There are a number of alternative "make" invocations that can be used to
compile bpftool. The following invocations are expected to work:

  - through the kbuild system, from the top of the repository
    (make tools/bpf)
  - by telling make to change to the bpftool directory
    (make -C tools/bpf/bpftool)
  - by building the BPF tools from tools/
    (cd tools && make bpf)
  - by running make from bpftool directory
    (cd tools/bpf/bpftool && make)

Additionally, setting the O or OUTPUT variables should tell the build
system to use a custom output path, for each of these alternatives.

The following patch fixes the following invocations:

  $ make tools/bpf
  $ make tools/bpf O=<dir>
  $ make -C tools/bpf/bpftool OUTPUT=<dir>
  $ make -C tools/bpf/bpftool O=<dir>
  $ cd tools/ && make bpf O=<dir>
  $ cd tools/bpf/bpftool && make OUTPUT=<dir>
  $ cd tools/bpf/bpftool && make O=<dir>

After this commit, the build still fails for two variants when passing
the OUTPUT variable:

  $ make tools/bpf OUTPUT=<dir>
  $ cd tools/ && make bpf OUTPUT=<dir>

In order to remember and check what make invocations are supposed to
work, and to document the ones which do not, a new script is added to
the BPF selftests. Note that some invocations require the kernel to be
configured, so the script skips them if no .config file is found.

v2:
- In make_and_clean(), set $ERROR to 1 when "make" returns non-zero,
  even if the binary was produced.
- Run "make clean" from the correct directory (bpf/ instead of bpftool/,
  when relevant).

Reported-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-08-31 00:38:16 +02:00
David S. Miller
68aaf44595 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Minor conflict in r8169, bug fix had two versions in net
and net-next, take the net-next hunks.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-08-27 14:23:31 -07:00
Anders Roxell
3035bb72ee selftests/bpf: install files test_xdp_vlan.sh
When ./test_xdp_vlan_mode_generic.sh runs it complains that it can't
find file test_xdp_vlan.sh.

 # selftests: bpf: test_xdp_vlan_mode_generic.sh
 # ./test_xdp_vlan_mode_generic.sh: line 9: ./test_xdp_vlan.sh: No such
 file or directory

Rework so that test_xdp_vlan.sh gets installed, added to the variable
TEST_PROGS_EXTENDED.

Fixes: d35661fcf9 ("selftests/bpf: add wrapper scripts for test_xdp_vlan.sh")
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <jbrouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-08-21 17:06:04 +02:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
e91dcb536a selftests/bpf: fix test_btf_dump with O=
test_btf_dump fails when run with O=, because it needs to access source
files and assumes they live in ./progs/, which is not the case in this
scenario.

Fix by instructing kselftest to copy btf_dump_test_case_*.c files to the
test directory. Since kselftest does not preserve directory structure,
adjust the test to look in ./progs/ and then in ./.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-08-21 17:00:59 +02:00
Stanislav Fomichev
c3bbf176fb selftests/bpf: add sockopt clone/inheritance test
Add a test that calls setsockopt on the listener socket which triggers
BPF program. This BPF program writes to the sk storage and sets
clone flag. Make sure that sk storage is cloned for a newly
accepted connection.

We have two cloned maps in the tests to make sure we hit both cases
in bpf_sk_storage_clone: first element (sk_storage_alloc) and
non-first element(s) (selem_link_map).

Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-08-17 23:18:54 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
708852dcac Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

There is a small merge conflict in libbpf (Cc Andrii so he's in the loop
as well):

        for (i = 1; i <= btf__get_nr_types(btf); i++) {
                t = (struct btf_type *)btf__type_by_id(btf, i);

                if (!has_datasec && btf_is_var(t)) {
                        /* replace VAR with INT */
                        t->info = BTF_INFO_ENC(BTF_KIND_INT, 0, 0);
  <<<<<<< HEAD
                        /*
                         * using size = 1 is the safest choice, 4 will be too
                         * big and cause kernel BTF validation failure if
                         * original variable took less than 4 bytes
                         */
                        t->size = 1;
                        *(int *)(t+1) = BTF_INT_ENC(0, 0, 8);
                } else if (!has_datasec && kind == BTF_KIND_DATASEC) {
  =======
                        t->size = sizeof(int);
                        *(int *)(t + 1) = BTF_INT_ENC(0, 0, 32);
                } else if (!has_datasec && btf_is_datasec(t)) {
  >>>>>>> 72ef80b5ee
                        /* replace DATASEC with STRUCT */

Conflict is between the two commits 1d4126c4e1 ("libbpf: sanitize VAR to
conservative 1-byte INT") and b03bc6853c ("libbpf: convert libbpf code to
use new btf helpers"), so we need to pick the sanitation fixup as well as
use the new btf_is_datasec() helper and the whitespace cleanup. Looks like
the following:

  [...]
                if (!has_datasec && btf_is_var(t)) {
                        /* replace VAR with INT */
                        t->info = BTF_INFO_ENC(BTF_KIND_INT, 0, 0);
                        /*
                         * using size = 1 is the safest choice, 4 will be too
                         * big and cause kernel BTF validation failure if
                         * original variable took less than 4 bytes
                         */
                        t->size = 1;
                        *(int *)(t + 1) = BTF_INT_ENC(0, 0, 8);
                } else if (!has_datasec && btf_is_datasec(t)) {
                        /* replace DATASEC with STRUCT */
  [...]

The main changes are:

1) Addition of core parts of compile once - run everywhere (co-re) effort,
   that is, relocation of fields offsets in libbpf as well as exposure of
   kernel's own BTF via sysfs and loading through libbpf, from Andrii.

   More info on co-re: http://vger.kernel.org/bpfconf2019.html#session-2
   and http://vger.kernel.org/lpc-bpf2018.html#session-2

2) Enable passing input flags to the BPF flow dissector to customize parsing
   and allowing it to stop early similar to the C based one, from Stanislav.

3) Add a BPF helper function that allows generating SYN cookies from XDP and
   tc BPF, from Petar.

4) Add devmap hash-based map type for more flexibility in device lookup for
   redirects, from Toke.

5) Improvements to XDP forwarding sample code now utilizing recently enabled
   devmap lookups, from Jesper.

6) Add support for reporting the effective cgroup progs in bpftool, from Jakub
   and Takshak.

7) Fix reading kernel config from bpftool via /proc/config.gz, from Peter.

8) Fix AF_XDP umem pages mapping for 32 bit architectures, from Ivan.

9) Follow-up to add two more BPF loop tests for the selftest suite, from Alexei.

10) Add perf event output helper also for other skb-based program types, from Allan.

11) Fix a co-re related compilation error in selftests, from Yonghong.
====================

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
2019-08-13 16:24:57 -07:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
d35661fcf9 selftests/bpf: add wrapper scripts for test_xdp_vlan.sh
In-order to test both native-XDP (xdpdrv) and generic-XDP (xdpgeneric)
create two wrapper test scripts, that start the test_xdp_vlan.sh script
with these modes.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-08-05 11:17:40 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
766f2a5932 selftests/bpf: revamp test_progs to allow more control
Refactor test_progs to allow better control on what's being run.
Also use argp to do argument parsing, so that it's easier to keep adding
more options.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-07-27 22:36:19 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
61098e89e6 selftests/bpf: prevent headers to be compiled as C code
Apprently listing header as a normal dependency for a binary output
makes it go through compilation as if it was C code. This currently
works without a problem, but in subsequent commits causes problems for
differently generated test.h for test_progs. Marking those headers as
order-only dependency solves the issue.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-07-27 22:36:19 -07:00