[ Upstream commit 391f552af2 ]
This is to catch any unexpected negative value of inflight IO counter.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit fd03177c33 ]
As reported in [1], the call bfq_init_rq(rq) may return NULL in case
of OOM (in particular, if rq->elv.icq is NULL because memory
allocation failed in failed in ioc_create_icq()).
This commit handles this circumstance.
[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/7/22/824
Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@google.com>
Cc: Nicolas Boichat <drinkcat@chromium.org>
Cc: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reported-by: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit cd84a62e00 upstream.
The RQF_PREEMPT flag is used for three purposes:
- In the SCSI core, for making sure that power management requests
are executed even if a device is in the "quiesced" state.
- For domain validation by SCSI drivers that use the parallel port.
- In the IDE driver, for IDE preempt requests.
Rename "preempt-only" into "pm-only" because the primary purpose of
this mode is power management. Since the power management core may
but does not have to resume a runtime suspended device before
performing system-wide suspend and since a later patch will set
"pm-only" mode as long as a block device is runtime suspended, make
it possible to set "pm-only" mode from more than one context. Since
with this change scsi_device_quiesce() is no longer idempotent, make
that function return early if it is called for a quiesced queue.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit e7bf90e5af ]
In bio_integrity_prep(), a kernel buffer is allocated through kmalloc() to
hold integrity metadata. Later on, the buffer will be attached to the bio
structure through bio_integrity_add_page(), which returns the number of
bytes of integrity metadata attached. Due to unexpected situations,
bio_integrity_add_page() may return 0. As a result, bio_integrity_prep()
needs to be terminated with 'false' returned to indicate this error.
However, the allocated kernel buffer is not freed on this execution path,
leading to a memory leak.
To fix this issue, free the allocated buffer before returning from
bio_integrity_prep().
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenwen Wang <wenwen@cs.uga.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b554db147f ]
We discovered a problem in newer kernels where a disconnect of a NBD
device while the flush request was pending would result in a hang. This
is because the blk mq timeout handler does
if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&rq->ref))
return true;
to determine if it's ok to run the timeout handler for the request.
Flush_rq's don't have a ref count set, so we'd skip running the timeout
handler for this request and it would just sit there in limbo forever.
Fix this by always setting the refcount of any request going through
blk_init_rq() to 1. I tested this with a nbd-server that dropped flush
requests to verify that it hung, and then tested with this patch to
verify I got the timeout as expected and the error handling kicked in.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit f539da82f2 upstream.
Depending on the number of devices, blkcg stats can go over the
default seqfile buf size. seqfile normally retries with a larger
buffer but since the ->pd_stat() addition, blkcg_print_stat() doesn't
tell seqfile that overflow has happened and the output gets printed
truncated. Fix it by calling seq_commit() w/ -1 on possible
overflows.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Fixes: 903d23f0a3 ("blk-cgroup: allow controllers to output their own stats")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5de0073fcd upstream.
If use_delay was non-zero when the latency target of a cgroup was set
to zero, it will stay stuck until io.latency is enabled on the cgroup
again. This keeps readahead disabled for the cgroup impacting
performance negatively.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Fixes: d706751215 ("block: introduce blk-iolatency io controller")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3a10f999ff upstream.
After commit 991f61fe7e ("Blk-throttle: reduce tail io latency when
iops limit is enforced") wait time could be zero even if group is
throttled and cannot issue requests right now. As a result
throtl_select_dispatch() turns into busy-loop under irq-safe queue
spinlock.
Fix is simple: always round up target time to the next throttle slice.
Fixes: 991f61fe7e ("Blk-throttle: reduce tail io latency when iops limit is enforced")
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit a3fb01ba5a ]
As is, iolatency recognizes done_bio and cleanup as ending paths. If a
request is marked REQ_NOWAIT and fails to get a request, the bio is
cleaned up via rq_qos_cleanup() and ended in bio_wouldblock_error().
This results in underflowing the inflight counter. Fix this by only
accounting bios that were actually submitted.
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit dbc3117d4c upstream.
In reboot tests on several devices we were seeing a "use after free"
when slub_debug or KASAN was enabled. The kernel complained about:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 6b6b6c2b
...which is a classic sign of use after free under slub_debug. The
stack crawl in kgdb looked like:
0 test_bit (addr=<optimized out>, nr=<optimized out>)
1 bfq_bfqq_busy (bfqq=<optimized out>)
2 bfq_select_queue (bfqd=<optimized out>)
3 __bfq_dispatch_request (hctx=<optimized out>)
4 bfq_dispatch_request (hctx=<optimized out>)
5 0xc056ef00 in blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched (hctx=0xed249440)
6 0xc056f728 in blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests (hctx=0xed249440)
7 0xc0568d24 in __blk_mq_run_hw_queue (hctx=0xed249440)
8 0xc0568d94 in blk_mq_run_work_fn (work=<optimized out>)
9 0xc024c5c4 in process_one_work (worker=0xec6d4640, work=0xed249480)
10 0xc024cff4 in worker_thread (__worker=0xec6d4640)
Digging in kgdb, it could be found that, though bfqq looked fine,
bfqq->bic had been freed.
Through further digging, I postulated that perhaps it is illegal to
access a "bic" (AKA an "icq") after bfq_exit_icq() had been called
because the "bic" can be freed at some point in time after this call
is made. I confirmed that there certainly were cases where the exact
crashing code path would access the "bic" after bfq_exit_icq() had
been called. Sspecifically I set the "bfqq->bic" to (void *)0x7 and
saw that the bic was 0x7 at the time of the crash.
To understand a bit more about why this crash was fairly uncommon (I
saw it only once in a few hundred reboots), you can see that much of
the time bfq_exit_icq_fbqq() fully frees the bfqq and thus it can't
access the ->bic anymore. The only case it doesn't is if
bfq_put_queue() sees a reference still held.
However, even in the case when bfqq isn't freed, the crash is still
rare. Why? I tracked what happened to the "bic" after the exit
routine. It doesn't get freed right away. Rather,
put_io_context_active() eventually called put_io_context() which
queued up freeing on a workqueue. The freeing then actually happened
later than that through call_rcu(). Despite all these delays, some
extra debugging showed that all the hoops could be jumped through in
time and the memory could be freed causing the original crash. Phew!
To make a long story short, assuming it truly is illegal to access an
icq after the "exit_icq" callback is finished, this patch is needed.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-----------------------------------------------------------------
This patch is not on mainline and is meant to 4.19 stable *only*.
After the patch description there's a reasoning about that.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Commit 37f9579f4c ("blk-mq: Avoid that submitting a bio concurrently
with device removal triggers a crash") introduced a NULL pointer
dereference in generic_make_request(). The patch sets q to NULL and
enter_succeeded to false; right after, there's an 'if (enter_succeeded)'
which is not taken, and then the 'else' will dereference q in
blk_queue_dying(q).
This patch just moves the 'q = NULL' to a point in which it won't trigger
the oops, although the semantics of this NULLification remains untouched.
A simple test case/reproducer is as follows:
a) Build kernel v4.19.56-stable with CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP=n.
b) Create a raid0 md array with 2 NVMe devices as members, and mount
it with an ext4 filesystem.
c) Run the following oneliner (supposing the raid0 is mounted in /mnt):
(dd of=/mnt/tmp if=/dev/zero bs=1M count=999 &); sleep 0.3;
echo 1 > /sys/block/nvme1n1/device/device/remove
(whereas nvme1n1 is the 2nd array member)
This will trigger the following oops:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000078
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
RIP: 0010:generic_make_request+0x32b/0x400
Call Trace:
submit_bio+0x73/0x140
ext4_io_submit+0x4d/0x60
ext4_writepages+0x626/0xe90
do_writepages+0x4b/0xe0
[...]
This patch has no functional changes and preserves the md/raid0 behavior
when a member is removed before kernel v4.17.
----------------------------
Why this is not on mainline?
----------------------------
The patch was originally submitted upstream in linux-raid and
linux-block mailing-lists - it was initially accepted by Song Liu,
but Christoph Hellwig[0] observed that there was a clean-up series
ready to be accepted from Ming Lei[1] that fixed the same issue.
The accepted patches from Ming's series in upstream are: commit
47cdee29ef ("block: move blk_exit_queue into __blk_release_queue") and
commit fe2008640a ("block: don't protect generic_make_request_checks
with blk_queue_enter"). Those patches basically do a clean-up in the
block layer involving:
1) Putting back blk_exit_queue() logic into __blk_release_queue(); that
path was changed in the past and the logic from blk_exit_queue() was
added to blk_cleanup_queue().
2) Removing the guard/protection in generic_make_request_checks() with
blk_queue_enter().
The problem with Ming's series for -stable is that it relies in the
legacy request IO path removal. So it's "backport-able" to v5.0+,
but doing that for early versions (like 4.19) would incur in complex
code changes. Hence, it was suggested by Christoph and Song Liu that
this patch was submitted to stable only; otherwise merging it upstream
would add code to fix a path removed in a subsequent commit.
[0] lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20190521172258.GA32702@infradead.org
[1] lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20190515030310.20393-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Ren <renzhengeek@gmail.com>
Fixes: 37f9579f4c ("blk-mq: Avoid that submitting a bio concurrently with device removal triggers a crash")
Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 778c02a236 ]
If a sync bfq_queue has a higher weight than some other queue, and
remains temporarily empty while in service, then, to preserve the
bandwidth share of the queue, it is necessary to plug I/O dispatching
until a new request arrives for the queue. In addition, a timeout
needs to be set, to avoid waiting for ever if the process associated
with the queue has actually finished its I/O.
Even with the above timeout, the device is however not fed with new
I/O for a while, if the process has finished its I/O. If this happens
often, then throughput drops and latencies grow. For this reason, the
timeout is kept rather low: 8 ms is the current default.
Unfortunately, such a low value may cause, on the opposite end, a
violation of bandwidth guarantees for a process that happens to issue
new I/O too late. The higher the system load, the higher the
probability that this happens to some process. This is a problem in
scenarios where service guarantees matter more than throughput. One
important case are weight-raised queues, which need to be granted a
very high fraction of the bandwidth.
To address this issue, this commit lower-bounds the plugging timeout
for weight-raised queues to 20 ms. This simple change provides
relevant benefits. For example, on a PLEXTOR PX-256M5S, with which
gnome-terminal starts in 0.6 seconds if there is no other I/O in
progress, the same applications starts in
- 0.8 seconds, instead of 1.2 seconds, if ten files are being read
sequentially in parallel
- 1 second, instead of 2 seconds, if, in parallel, five files are
being read sequentially, and five more files are being written
sequentially
Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit fbc2a15e34 ]
With holding queue's kobject refcount, it is safe for driver
to schedule requeue. However, blk_mq_kick_requeue_list() may
be called after blk_sync_queue() is done because of concurrent
requeue activities, then requeue work may not be completed when
freeing queue, and kernel oops is triggered.
So moving the cancel of requeue_work into blk_mq_release() for
avoiding race between requeue and freeing queue.
Cc: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Cc: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org,
Cc: Martin K . Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>,
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>,
Cc: James E . J . Bottomley <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>,
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 78bf47353b ]
The implementation of IOC_OPAL_ENABLE_DISABLE_MBR handled the value
opal_mbr_data.enable_disable incorrectly: enable_disable is expected
to be one of OPAL_MBR_ENABLE(0) or OPAL_MBR_DISABLE(1). enable_disable
was passed directly to set_mbr_done and set_mbr_enable_disable where
is was interpreted as either OPAL_TRUE(1) or OPAL_FALSE(0). The end
result was that calling IOC_OPAL_ENABLE_DISABLE_MBR with OPAL_MBR_ENABLE
actually disabled the shadow MBR and vice versa.
This patch adds correct conversion from OPAL_MBR_DISABLE/ENABLE to
OPAL_FALSE/TRUE. The change affects existing programs using
IOC_OPAL_ENABLE_DISABLE_MBR but this is typically used only once when
setting up an Opal drive.
Acked-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <sbauer@plzdonthack.me>
Signed-off-by: David Kozub <zub@linux.fjfi.cvut.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 2c88e3c7ec ]
commit 2da78092dd "block: Fix dev_t minor allocation lifetime"
specifically moved blk_free_devt(dev->devt) call to part_release()
to avoid reallocating device number before the device is fully
shutdown.
However, it can cause use-after-free on gendisk in get_gendisk().
We use md device as example to show the race scenes:
Process1 Worker Process2
md_free
blkdev_open
del_gendisk
add delete_partition_work_fn() to wq
__blkdev_get
get_gendisk
put_disk
disk_release
kfree(disk)
find part from ext_devt_idr
get_disk_and_module(disk)
cause use after free
delete_partition_work_fn
put_device(part)
part_release
remove part from ext_devt_idr
Before <devt, hd_struct pointer> is removed from ext_devt_idr by
delete_partition_work_fn(), we can find the devt and then access
gendisk by hd_struct pointer. But, if we access the gendisk after
it have been freed, it can cause in use-after-freeon gendisk in
get_gendisk().
We fix this by adding a new helper blk_invalidate_devt() in
delete_partition() and del_gendisk(). It replaces hd_struct
pointer in idr with value 'NULL', and deletes the entry from
idr in part_release() as we do now.
Thanks to Jan Kara for providing the solution and more clear comments
for the code.
Fixes: 2da78092dd ("block: Fix dev_t minor allocation lifetime")
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 77f1e0a52d upstream
A previous commit moved the shallow depth and BFQ depth map calculations
to be done at init time, moving it outside of the hotter IO path. This
potentially causes hangs if the users changes the depth of the scheduler
map, by writing to the 'nr_requests' sysfs file for that device.
Add a blk-mq-sched hook that allows blk-mq to inform the scheduler if
the depth changes, so that the scheduler can update its internal state.
Signed-off-by: Eric Wheeler <bfq@linux.ewheeler.net>
Tested-by: Kai Krakow <kai@kaishome.de>
Reported-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Fixes: f0635b8a41 ("bfq: calculate shallow depths at init time")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 2e3c18d0ad ]
syzbot is hitting flush_work() warning caused by commit 4d43d395fe
("workqueue: Try to catch flush_work() without INIT_WORK().") [1].
Although that commit did not expect INIT_WORK(NULL) case, calling
flush_work() without setting a valid callback should be avoided anyway.
Fix this problem by setting a no-op callback instead of NULL.
[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=e390366bc48bc82a7c668326e0663be3b91cbd29
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot <syzbot+ba2a929dcf8e704c180e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
[sl: rename blk_timeout_work]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 373e915cd8 ]
This patch avoids that the following warning is reported when building
with W=1:
block/blk-iolatency.c:734:5: warning: no previous prototype for 'blk_iolatency_init' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Fixes: d706751215 ("block: introduce blk-iolatency io controller") # v4.19
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit a3761c3c91 upstream.
When bio_add_pc_page() fails in bio_copy_user_iov() we should free
the page we just allocated otherwise we are leaking it.
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 058fdecc6d ]
When a new I/O request arrives for a bfq_queue, say Q, bfq checks
whether that request is close to
(a) the head request of some other queue waiting to be served, or
(b) the last request dispatched for the in-service queue (in case Q
itself is not the in-service queue)
If a queue, say Q2, is found for which the above condition holds, then
bfq merges Q and Q2, to hopefully get a more sequential I/O in the
resulting merged queue, and thus a possibly higher throughput.
Case (b) is checked by comparing the new request for Q with the last
request dispatched, assuming that the latter necessarily belonged to the
in-service queue. Unfortunately, this assumption is no longer always
correct, since commit d0edc2473b ("block, bfq: inject other-queue I/O
into seeky idle queues on NCQ flash").
When the assumption does not hold, queues that must not be merged may be
merged, causing unexpected loss of control on per-queue service
guarantees.
This commit solves this problem by adding an extra field, which stores
the actual last request dispatched for the in-service queue, and by
using this new field to correctly check case (b).
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit aef1897cd3 ]
When requeue, if RQF_DONTPREP, rq has contained some driver
specific data, so insert it to hctx dispatch list to avoid any
merge. Take scsi as example, here is the trace event log (no
io scheduler, because RQF_STARTED would prevent merging),
kworker/0:1H-339 [000] ...1 2037.209289: block_rq_insert: 8,0 R 4096 () 32768 + 8 [kworker/0:1H]
scsi_inert_test-1987 [000] .... 2037.220465: block_bio_queue: 8,0 R 32776 + 8 [scsi_inert_test]
scsi_inert_test-1987 [000] ...2 2037.220466: block_bio_backmerge: 8,0 R 32776 + 8 [scsi_inert_test]
kworker/0:1H-339 [000] .... 2047.220913: block_rq_issue: 8,0 R 8192 () 32768 + 16 [kworker/0:1H]
scsi_inert_test-1996 [000] ..s1 2047.221007: block_rq_complete: 8,0 R () 32768 + 8 [0]
scsi_inert_test-1996 [000] .Ns1 2047.221045: block_rq_requeue: 8,0 R () 32776 + 8 [0]
kworker/0:1H-339 [000] ...1 2047.221054: block_rq_insert: 8,0 R 4096 () 32776 + 8 [kworker/0:1H]
kworker/0:1H-339 [000] ...1 2047.221056: block_rq_issue: 8,0 R 4096 () 32776 + 8 [kworker/0:1H]
scsi_inert_test-1986 [000] ..s1 2047.221119: block_rq_complete: 8,0 R () 32776 + 8 [0]
(32768 + 8) was requeued by scsi_queue_insert and had RQF_DONTPREP.
Then it was merged with (32776 + 8) and issued. Due to RQF_DONTPREP,
the sdb only contained the part of (32768 + 8), then only that part
was completed. The lucky thing was that scsi_io_completion detected
it and requeued the remaining part. So we didn't get corrupted data.
However, the requeue of (32776 + 8) is not expected.
Suggested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 8c772a9bfc ]
Our test reported the following stack, and vmcore showed that
->inflight counter is -1.
[ffffc9003fcc38d0] __schedule at ffffffff8173d95d
[ffffc9003fcc3958] schedule at ffffffff8173de26
[ffffc9003fcc3970] io_schedule at ffffffff810bb6b6
[ffffc9003fcc3988] blkcg_iolatency_throttle at ffffffff813911cb
[ffffc9003fcc3a20] rq_qos_throttle at ffffffff813847f3
[ffffc9003fcc3a48] blk_mq_make_request at ffffffff8137468a
[ffffc9003fcc3b08] generic_make_request at ffffffff81368b49
[ffffc9003fcc3b68] submit_bio at ffffffff81368d7d
[ffffc9003fcc3bb8] ext4_io_submit at ffffffffa031be00 [ext4]
[ffffc9003fcc3c00] ext4_writepages at ffffffffa03163de [ext4]
[ffffc9003fcc3d68] do_writepages at ffffffff811c49ae
[ffffc9003fcc3d78] __filemap_fdatawrite_range at ffffffff811b6188
[ffffc9003fcc3e30] filemap_write_and_wait_range at ffffffff811b6301
[ffffc9003fcc3e60] ext4_sync_file at ffffffffa030cee8 [ext4]
[ffffc9003fcc3ea8] vfs_fsync_range at ffffffff8128594b
[ffffc9003fcc3ee8] do_fsync at ffffffff81285abd
[ffffc9003fcc3f18] sys_fsync at ffffffff81285d50
[ffffc9003fcc3f28] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff81003c04
[ffffc9003fcc3f50] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_swapgs at ffffffff81742b8e
The ->inflight counter may be negative (-1) if
1) blk-iolatency was disabled when the IO was issued,
2) blk-iolatency was enabled before this IO reached its endio,
3) the ->inflight counter is decreased from 0 to -1 in endio()
In fact the hang can be easily reproduced by the below script,
H=/sys/fs/cgroup/unified/
P=/sys/fs/cgroup/unified/test
echo "+io" > $H/cgroup.subtree_control
mkdir -p $P
echo $$ > $P/cgroup.procs
xfs_io -f -d -c "pwrite 0 4k" /dev/sdg
echo "`cat /sys/block/sdg/dev` target=1000000" > $P/io.latency
xfs_io -f -d -c "pwrite 0 4k" /dev/sdg
This fixes the problem by freezing the queue so that while
enabling/disabling iolatency, there is no inflight rq running.
Note that quiesce_queue is not needed as this only updating iolatency
configuration about which dispatching request_queue doesn't care.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 85bd6e61f3 ]
Florian reported a io hung issue when fsync(). It should be
triggered by following race condition.
data + post flush a flush
blk_flush_complete_seq
case REQ_FSEQ_DATA
blk_flush_queue_rq
issued to driver blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list
try to issue a flush req
failed due to NON-NCQ command
.queue_rq return BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE
request completion
req->end_io // doesn't check RESTART
mq_flush_data_end_io
case REQ_FSEQ_POSTFLUSH
blk_kick_flush
do nothing because previous flush
has not been completed
blk_mq_run_hw_queue
insert rq to hctx->dispatch
due to RESTART is still set, do nothing
To fix this, replace the blk_mq_run_hw_queue in mq_flush_data_end_io
with blk_mq_sched_restart to check and clear the RESTART flag.
Fixes: bd166ef1 (blk-mq-sched: add framework for MQ capable IO schedulers)
Reported-by: Florian Stecker <m19@florianstecker.de>
Tested-by: Florian Stecker <m19@florianstecker.de>
Signed-off-by: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 7211aef86f upstream.
For a zoned block device using mq-deadline, if a write request for a
zone is received while another write was already dispatched for the same
zone, dd_dispatch_request() will return NULL and the newly inserted
write request is kept in the scheduler queue waiting for the ongoing
zone write to complete. With this behavior, when no other request has
been dispatched, rq_list in blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests() is empty
and blk_mq_sched_mark_restart_hctx() not called. This in turn leads to
__blk_mq_free_request() call of blk_mq_sched_restart() to not run the
queue when the already dispatched write request completes. The newly
dispatched request stays stuck in the scheduler queue until eventually
another request is submitted.
This problem does not affect SCSI disk as the SCSI stack handles queue
restart on request completion. However, this problem is can be triggered
the nullblk driver with zoned mode enabled.
Fix this by always requesting a queue restart in dd_dispatch_request()
if no request was dispatched while WRITE requests are queued.
Fixes: 5700f69178 ("mq-deadline: Introduce zone locking support")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add missing export of blk_mq_sched_restart()
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
commit f55adad601 upstream.
We don't need to zero fill the bio if not using kernel allocated pages.
Fixes: f3587d76da ("block: Clear kernel memory before copying to user") # v4.20-rc2
Reported-by: Todd Aiken <taiken@mvtech.ca>
Cc: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c616cbee97 upstream.
After the direct dispatch corruption fix, we permanently disallow direct
dispatch of non read/write requests. This works fine off the normal IO
path, as they will be retried like any other failed direct dispatch
request. But for the blk_insert_cloned_request() that only DM uses to
bypass the bottom level scheduler, we always first attempt direct
dispatch. For some types of requests, that's now a permanent failure,
and no amount of retrying will make that succeed. This results in a
livelock.
Instead of making special cases for what we can direct issue, and now
having to deal with DM solving the livelock while still retaining a BUSY
condition feedback loop, always just add a request that has been through
->queue_rq() to the hardware queue dispatch list. These are safe to use
as no merging can take place there. Additionally, if requests do have
prepped data from drivers, we aren't dependent on them not sharing space
in the request structure to safely add them to the IO scheduler lists.
This basically reverts ffe81d4532 and is based on a patch from Ming,
but with the list insert case covered as well.
Fixes: ffe81d4532 ("blk-mq: fix corruption with direct issue")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ffe81d4532 upstream.
If we attempt a direct issue to a SCSI device, and it returns BUSY, then
we queue the request up normally. However, the SCSI layer may have
already setup SG tables etc for this particular command. If we later
merge with this request, then the old tables are no longer valid. Once
we issue the IO, we only read/write the original part of the request,
not the new state of it.
This causes data corruption, and is most often noticed with the file
system complaining about the just read data being invalid:
[ 235.934465] EXT4-fs error (device sda1): ext4_iget:4831: inode #7142: comm dpkg-query: bad extra_isize 24937 (inode size 256)
because most of it is garbage...
This doesn't happen from the normal issue path, as we will simply defer
the request to the hardware queue dispatch list if we fail. Once it's on
the dispatch list, we never merge with it.
Fix this from the direct issue path by flagging the request as
REQ_NOMERGE so we don't change the size of it before issue.
See also:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=201685
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Fixes: 6ce3dd6eec ("blk-mq: issue directly if hw queue isn't busy in case of 'none'")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit ca474b7389 ]
We need to copy the io priority, too; otherwise the clone will run
with a different priority than the original one.
Fixes: 43b62ce3ff ("block: move bio io prio to a new field")
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Fixed up subject, and ordered stores.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit f3587d76da ]
If the kernel allocates a bounce buffer for user read data, this memory
needs to be cleared before copying it to the user, otherwise it may leak
kernel memory to user space.
Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 8dc765d438 upstream.
c2856ae2f3 ("blk-mq: quiesce queue before freeing queue") has
already fixed this race, however the implied synchronize_rcu()
in blk_mq_quiesce_queue() can slow down LUN probe a lot, so caused
performance regression.
Then 1311326cf4 ("blk-mq: avoid to synchronize rcu inside blk_cleanup_queue()")
tried to quiesce queue for avoiding unnecessary synchronize_rcu()
only when queue initialization is done, because it is usual to see
lots of inexistent LUNs which need to be probed.
However, turns out it isn't safe to quiesce queue only when queue
initialization is done. Because when one SCSI command is completed,
the user of sending command can be waken up immediately, then the
scsi device may be removed, meantime the run queue in scsi_end_request()
is still in-progress, so kernel panic can be caused.
In Red Hat QE lab, there are several reports about this kind of kernel
panic triggered during kernel booting.
This patch tries to address the issue by grabing one queue usage
counter during freeing one request and the following run queue.
Fixes: 1311326cf4 ("blk-mq: avoid to synchronize rcu inside blk_cleanup_queue()")
Cc: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: jianchao.wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit cbeb869a3d ]
BFQ schedules entities (which represent either per-process queues or
groups of queues) as a function of their timestamps. In particular, as
a function of their (virtual) finish times. The finish time of an
entity is computed as a function of the budget assigned to the entity,
assuming, tentatively, that the entity, once in service, will receive
an amount of service equal to its budget. Then, when the entity is
expired because it finishes to be served, this finish time is updated
as a function of the actual service received by the entity. This
allows the entity to be correctly charged with only the service
received, and then to be correctly re-scheduled.
Yet an entity may receive service also while not being the entity in
service (in the scheduling environment of its parent entity), for
several reasons. If the entity remains with no backlog while receiving
this 'unofficial' service, then it is expired. Also on such an
expiration, the finish time of the entity should be updated to account
for only the service actually received by the entity. Unfortunately,
such an update is not performed for an entity expiring without being
the entity in service.
In a similar vein, the service counter of the entity in service is
reset when the entity is expired, to be ready to be used for next
service cycle. This reset too should be performed also in case an
entity is expired because it remains empty after receiving service
while not being the entity in service. But in this case the reset is
not performed.
This commit performs the above update of the finish time and reset of
the service received, also for an entity expiring while not being the
entity in service.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 34ffec60b2 upstream.
Obviously the created writesame bio has to be aligned with logical block
size, and use bio_allowed_max_sectors() to retrieve this number.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Cc: Mariusz Dabrowski <mariusz.dabrowski@intel.com>
Fixes: b49a0871be ("block: remove split code in blkdev_issue_{discard,write_same}")
Tested-by: Rui Salvaterra <rsalvaterra@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1adfc5e413 upstream.
Obviously the created discard bio has to be aligned with logical block size.
This patch introduces the helper of bio_allowed_max_sectors() for
this purpose.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Cc: Mariusz Dabrowski <mariusz.dabrowski@intel.com>
Fixes: 744889b7cb ("block: don't deal with discard limit in blkdev_issue_discard()")
Fixes: a22c4d7e34 ("block: re-add discard_granularity and alignment checks")
Reported-by: Rui Salvaterra <rsalvaterra@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Rui Salvaterra <rsalvaterra@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 52990a5fb0 upstream.
We're only setting up the bounce bio sets if we happen
to need bouncing for regular HIGHMEM, not if we only need
it for ISA devices.
Protect the ISA bounce setup with a mutex, since it's
being invoked from driver init functions and can thus be
called in parallel.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
Tested-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
blk_queue_split() does respect this limit via bio splitting, so no
need to do that in blkdev_issue_discard(), then we can align to
normal bio submit(bio_add_page() & submit_bio()).
More importantly, this patch fixes one issue introduced in a22c4d7e34
("block: re-add discard_granularity and alignment checks"), in which
zero discard bio may be generated in case of zero alignment.
Fixes: a22c4d7e34 ("block: re-add discard_granularity and alignment checks")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mariusz Dabrowski <mariusz.dabrowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Tetsuo brought to my attention that I screwed up the scale_up/scale_down
helpers when I factored out the rq-qos code. We need to wake up all the
waiters when we add slots for requests to make, not when we shrink the
slots. Otherwise we'll end up things waiting forever. This was a
mistake and simply puts everything back the way it was.
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a79050434b ("blk-rq-qos: refactor out common elements of blk-wbt")
eported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
trace_block_unplug() takes true for explicit unplugs and false for
implicit unplugs. schedule() unplugs are implicit and should be
reported as timer unplugs. While correct in the legacy code, this has
been inverted in blk-mq since 4.11.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: bd166ef183 ("blk-mq-sched: add framework for MQ capable IO schedulers")
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When the deadline scheduler is used with a zoned block device, writes
to a zone will be dispatched one at a time. This causes the warning
message:
deadline: forced dispatching is broken (nr_sorted=X), please report this
to be displayed when switching to another elevator with the legacy I/O
path while write requests to a zone are being retained in the scheduler
queue.
Prevent this message from being displayed when executing
elv_drain_elevator() for a zoned block device. __blk_drain_queue() will
loop until all writes are dispatched and completed, resulting in the
desired elevator queue drain without extensive modifications to the
deadline code itself to handle forced-dispatch calls.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Fixes: 8dc8146f9c ("deadline-iosched: Introduce zone locking support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A recent commit runs tag iterator callbacks under the rcu read lock,
but existing callbacks do not satisfy the non-blocking requirement.
The commit intended to prevent an iterator from accessing a queue that's
being modified. This patch fixes the original issue by taking a queue
reference instead of reading it, which allows callbacks to make blocking
calls.
Fixes: f5bbbbe4d6 ("blk-mq: sync the update nr_hw_queues with blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter")
Acked-by: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Klaus Kusche reported that the I/O busy time in /proc/diskstats was not
updating properly on 4.18. This is because we started using ktime to
track elapsed time, and we convert nanoseconds to jiffies when we update
the partition counter. However, this gets rounded down, so any I/Os that
take less than a jiffy are not accounted for. Previously in this case,
the value of jiffies would sometimes increment while we were doing I/O,
so at least some I/Os were accounted for.
Let's convert the stats to use nanoseconds internally. We still report
milliseconds as before, now more accurately than ever. The value is
still truncated to 32 bits for backwards compatibility.
Fixes: 522a777566 ("block: consolidate struct request timestamp fields")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Klaus Kusche <klaus.kusche@computerix.info>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
After merging the iolatency policy, we potentially now have 4 policies
being registered, but only support 3. This causes one of them to fail
loading. Takashi reports that BFQ no longer works for him, because it
fails to load due to policy registration failure.
Bump to 5 policies, and also add a warning for when we have exceeded
the global amount. If we have to touch this again, we should switch
to a dynamic scheme instead.
Reported-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Fix trivial use-after-free. This could be last reference to bfqg.
Fixes: 8f9bebc33d ("block, bfq: access and cache blkg data only when safe")
Acked-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
It is possible to call fsync on a read-only handle (for example, fsck.ext2
does it when doing read-only check), and this call results in kernel
warning.
The patch b089cfd95d ("block: don't warn for flush on read-only device")
attempted to disable the warning, but it is buggy and it doesn't
(op_is_flush tests flags, but bio_op strips off the flags).
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Fixes: 721c7fc701 ("block: fail op_is_write() requests to read-only partitions")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.18
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is a very small change a bio gets caught up in a really
unfortunate race between a task migration, cgroup exiting, and itself
trying to associate with a blkg. This is due to css offlining being
performed after the css->refcnt is killed which triggers removal of
blkgs that reach their blkg->refcnt of 0.
To avoid this, association with a blkg should use tryget and fallback to
using the root_blkg.
Fixes: 08e18eab0c ("block: add bi_blkg to the bio for cgroups")
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennisszhou@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiufei Xue <jiufei.xue@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently, blkcg destruction relies on a sequence of events:
1. Destruction starts. blkcg_css_offline() is called and blkgs
release their reference to the blkcg. This immediately destroys
the cgwbs (writeback).
2. With blkgs giving up their reference, the blkcg ref count should
become zero and eventually call blkcg_css_free() which finally
frees the blkcg.
Jiufei Xue reported that there is a race between blkcg_bio_issue_check()
and cgroup_rmdir(). To remedy this, blkg destruction becomes contingent
on the completion of all writeback associated with the blkcg. A count of
the number of cgwbs is maintained and once that goes to zero, blkg
destruction can follow. This should prevent premature blkg destruction
related to writeback.
The new process for blkcg cleanup is as follows:
1. Destruction starts. blkcg_css_offline() is called which offlines
writeback. Blkg destruction is delayed on the cgwb_refcnt count to
avoid punting potentially large amounts of outstanding writeback
to root while maintaining any ongoing policies. Here, the base
cgwb_refcnt is put back.
2. When the cgwb_refcnt becomes zero, blkcg_destroy_blkgs() is called
and handles destruction of blkgs. This is where the css reference
held by each blkg is released.
3. Once the blkcg ref count goes to zero, blkcg_css_free() is called.
This finally frees the blkg.
It seems in the past blk-throttle didn't do the most understandable
things with taking data from a blkg while associating with current. So,
the simplification and unification of what blk-throttle is doing caused
this.
Fixes: 08e18eab0c ("block: add bi_blkg to the bio for cgroups")
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennisszhou@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiufei Xue <jiufei.xue@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This reverts commit 4c6994806f.
Destroying blkgs is tricky because of the nature of the relationship. A
blkg should go away when either a blkcg or a request_queue goes away.
However, blkg's pin the blkcg to ensure they remain valid. To break this
cycle, when a blkcg is offlined, blkgs put back their css ref. This
eventually lets css_free() get called which frees the blkcg.
The above commit (4c6994806f) breaks this order of events by trying to
destroy blkgs in css_free(). As the blkgs still hold references to the
blkcg, css_free() is never called.
The race between blkcg_bio_issue_check() and cgroup_rmdir() will be
addressed in the following patch by delaying destruction of a blkg until
all writeback associated with the blkcg has been finished.
Fixes: 4c6994806f ("blk-throttle: fix race between blkcg_bio_issue_check() and cgroup_rmdir()")
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennisszhou@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiufei Xue <jiufei.xue@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently, variable ref_count within the bsg_device struct is of
type atomic_t. For variables being used as reference counters,
the refcount API should be used instead of atomic. The newer
refcount API works to prevent counter overflows and use-after-free
bugs. So, move this varable from the atomic API to refcount,
potentially avoiding the issues mentioned.
Signed-off-by: John Pittman <jpittman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
