Commit graph

24 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Christoph Hellwig
dbd329f1e4 xfs: add struct xfs_mount pointer to struct xfs_buf
We need to derive the mount pointer from a buffer in a lot of place.
Add a direct pointer to short cut the pointer chasing.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-06-28 19:27:29 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
5cd213b0fe xfs: don't reserve per-AG space for an internal log
It turns out that the log can consume nearly all the space in an AG, and
when this happens this it's possible that there will be less free space
in the AG than the reservation would try to hide.  On a debug kernel
this can trigger an ASSERT in xfs/250:

XFS: Assertion failed: xfs_perag_resv(pag, XFS_AG_RESV_METADATA)->ar_reserved + xfs_perag_resv(pag, XFS_AG_RESV_RMAPBT)->ar_reserved <= pag->pagf_freeblks + pag->pagf_flcount, file: fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag_resv.c, line: 319

The log is permanently allocated, so we know we're never going to have
to expand the btrees to hold any records associated with the log space.
We therefore can treat the space as if it doesn't exist.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2019-05-20 11:25:39 -07:00
Brian Foster
39708c20ab xfs: miscellaneous verifier magic value fixups
Most buffer verifiers have hardcoded magic value checks
conditionalized on the version of the filesystem. The magic value
field of the verifier structure facilitates abstraction of some of
this code. Populate the ->magic field of various verifiers to take
advantage of this abstraction. No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-02-11 16:07:01 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
ebcbef3a61 xfs: pass transaction lock while setting up agresv on cyclic metadata
Pass a tranaction pointer through to all helpers that calculate the
per-AG block reservation.  Online repair will use this to reinitialize
per-ag reservations while it still holds all the AG headers locked to
the repair transaction.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-07-29 22:37:08 -07:00
Dave Chinner
0b61f8a407 xfs: convert to SPDX license tags
Remove the verbose license text from XFS files and replace them
with SPDX tags. This does not change the license of any of the code,
merely refers to the common, up-to-date license files in LICENSES/

This change was mostly scripted. fs/xfs/Makefile and
fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_fs.h were modified by hand, the rest were detected
and modified by the following command:

for f in `git grep -l "GNU General" fs/xfs/` ; do
	echo $f
	cat $f | awk -f hdr.awk > $f.new
	mv -f $f.new $f
done

And the hdr.awk script that did the modification (including
detecting the difference between GPL-2.0 and GPL-2.0+ licenses)
is as follows:

$ cat hdr.awk
BEGIN {
	hdr = 1.0
	tag = "GPL-2.0"
	str = ""
}

/^ \* This program is free software/ {
	hdr = 2.0;
	next
}

/any later version./ {
	tag = "GPL-2.0+"
	next
}

/^ \*\// {
	if (hdr > 0.0) {
		print "// SPDX-License-Identifier: " tag
		print str
		print $0
		str=""
		hdr = 0.0
		next
	}
	print $0
	next
}

/^ \* / {
	if (hdr > 1.0)
		next
	if (hdr > 0.0) {
		if (str != "")
			str = str "\n"
		str = str $0
		next
	}
	print $0
	next
}

/^ \*/ {
	if (hdr > 0.0)
		next
	print $0
	next
}

// {
	if (hdr > 0.0) {
		if (str != "")
			str = str "\n"
		str = str $0
		next
	}
	print $0
}

END { }
$

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-06 14:17:53 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
1f5c071d19 xfs: don't ASSERT on short form btree root pointer of zero
Don't ASSERT if the short form btree root pointer is zero.  Now that we
use xfs_verify_agbno to check all short form btree pointers, we'll let
that log the error and pass it to the upper layers.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-06-04 14:45:30 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
a1f69417c6 xfs: non-scrub - remove unused function parameters
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-04-09 10:23:42 -07:00
Brian Foster
0ab32086d0 xfs: account only rmapbt-used blocks against rmapbt perag res
The rmapbt perag metadata reservation reserves blocks for the
reverse mapping btree (rmapbt). Since the rmapbt uses blocks from
the agfl and perag accounting is updated as blocks are allocated
from the allocation btrees, the reservation actually accounts blocks
as they are allocated to (or freed from) the agfl rather than the
rmapbt itself.

While this works for blocks that are eventually used for the rmapbt,
not all agfl blocks are destined for the rmapbt. Blocks that are
allocated to the agfl (and thus "reserved" for the rmapbt) but then
used by another structure leads to a growing inconsistency over time
between the runtime tracking of rmapbt usage vs. actual rmapbt
usage. Since the runtime tracking thinks all agfl blocks are rmapbt
blocks, it essentially believes that less future reservation is
required to satisfy the rmapbt than what is actually necessary.

The inconsistency is rectified across mount cycles because the perag
reservation is initialized based on the actual rmapbt usage at mount
time. The problem, however, is that the excessive drain of the
reservation at runtime opens a window to allocate blocks for other
purposes that might be required for the rmapbt on a subsequent
mount. This problem can be demonstrated by a simple test that runs
an allocation workload to consume agfl blocks over time and then
observe the difference in the agfl reservation requirement across an
unmount/mount cycle:

  mount ...: xfs_ag_resv_init: ... resv 3193 ask 3194 len 3194
  ...
  ...      : xfs_ag_resv_alloc_extent: ... resv 2957 ask 3194 len 1
  umount...: xfs_ag_resv_free: ... resv 2956 ask 3194 len 0
  mount ...: xfs_ag_resv_init: ... resv 3052 ask 3194 len 3194

As the above tracepoints show, the reservation requirement reduces
from 3194 blocks to 2956 blocks as the workload runs.  Without any
other changes in the filesystem, the same reservation requirement
jumps from 2956 to 3052 blocks over a umount/mount cycle.

To address this divergence, update the RMAPBT reservation to account
blocks used for the rmapbt only rather than all blocks filled into
the agfl. This patch makes several high-level changes toward that
end:

1.) Reintroduce an AGFL reservation type to serve as an accounting
    no-op for blocks allocated to (or freed from) the AGFL.
2.) Invoke RMAPBT usage accounting from the actual rmapbt block
    allocation path rather than the AGFL allocation path.

The first change is required because agfl blocks are considered free
blocks throughout their lifetime. The perag reservation subsystem is
invoked unconditionally by the allocation subsystem, so we need a
way to tell the perag subsystem (via the allocation subsystem) to
not make any accounting changes for blocks filled into the AGFL.

The second change causes the in-core RMAPBT reservation usage
accounting to remain consistent with the on-disk state at all times
and eliminates the risk of leaving the rmapbt reservation
underfilled.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-03-11 20:27:57 -07:00
Carlos Maiolino
e157ebdcb3 Cleanup old XFS_BTREE_* traces
Remove unused legacy btree traces from IRIX era.

Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-03-11 20:27:55 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
b55725974c xfs: create a new buf_ops pointer to verify structure metadata
Expose all metadata structure buffer verifier functions via buf_ops.
These will be used by the online scrub mechanism to look for problems
with buffers that are already sitting around in memory.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-08 10:54:47 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
bc1a09b8e3 xfs: refactor verifier callers to print address of failing check
Refactor the callers of verifiers to print the instruction address of a
failing check.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-08 10:54:46 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
a6a781a58b xfs: have buffer verifier functions report failing address
Modify each function that checks the contents of a metadata buffer to
return the instruction address of the failing test so that we can report
more precise failure errors to the log.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-08 10:54:46 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
31ca03c92c xfs: refactor xfs_verifier_error and xfs_buf_ioerror
Since all verification errors also mark the buffer as having an error,
we can combine these two calls.  Later we'll add a xfs_failaddr_t
parameter to promote the idea of reporting corruption errors and the
address of the failing check to enable better debugging reports.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-08 10:54:45 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
38dee376d6 xfs: always compile the btree inorder check functions
The btree record and key inorder check functions will be used by the
btree scrubber code, so make sure they're always built.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-19 14:11:33 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
c8ce540db5 xfs: remove double-underscore integer types
This is a purely mechanical patch that removes the private
__{u,}int{8,16,32,64}_t typedefs in favor of using the system
{u,}int{8,16,32,64}_t typedefs.  This is the sed script used to perform
the transformation and fix the resulting whitespace and indentation
errors:

s/typedef\t__uint8_t/typedef __uint8_t\t/g
s/typedef\t__uint/typedef __uint/g
s/typedef\t__int\([0-9]*\)_t/typedef int\1_t\t/g
s/__uint8_t\t/__uint8_t\t\t/g
s/__uint/uint/g
s/__int\([0-9]*\)_t\t/__int\1_t\t\t/g
s/__int/int/g
/^typedef.*int[0-9]*_t;$/d

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-19 14:11:33 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
20e73b000b xfs: use the actual AG length when reserving blocks
We need to use the actual AG length when making per-AG reservations,
since we could otherwise end up reserving more blocks out of the last
AG than there are actual blocks.

Complained-about-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-01-03 18:39:33 -08:00
Dave Chinner
11ef38afe9 xfs: make xfs btree stats less huge
Embedding a switch statement in every btree stats inc/add adds a lot
of code overhead to the core btree infrastructure paths. Stats are
supposed to be small and lightweight, but the btree stats have
become big and bloated as we've added more btrees. It needs fixing
because the reflink code will just add more overhead again.

Convert the v2 btree stats to arrays instead of independent
variables, and instead use the type to index the specific btree
array via an enum. This allows us to use array based indexing
to update the stats, rather than having to derefence variables
specific to the btree type.

If we then wrap the xfsstats structure in a union and place uint32_t
array beside it, and calculate the correct btree stats array base
array index when creating a btree cursor,  we can easily access
entries in the stats structure without having to switch names based
on the btree type.

We then replace with the switch statement with a simple set of stats
wrapper macros, resulting in a significant simplification of the
btree stats code, and:

   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
  48905	    144	      8	  49057	   bfa1	fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.o.old
  36793	    144	      8	  36945	   9051	fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.o

it reduces the core btree infrastructure code size by close to 25%!

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-12-05 14:38:58 +11:00
Darrick J. Wong
84d6961910 xfs: preallocate blocks for worst-case btree expansion
To gracefully handle the situation where a CoW operation turns a
single refcount extent into a lot of tiny ones and then run out of
space when a tree split has to happen, use the per-AG reserved block
pool to pre-allocate all the space we'll ever need for a maximal
btree.  For a 4K block size, this only costs an overhead of 0.3% of
available disk space.

When reflink is enabled, we have an unfortunate problem with rmap --
since we can share a block billions of times, this means that the
reverse mapping btree can expand basically infinitely.  When an AG is
so full that there are no free blocks with which to expand the rmapbt,
the filesystem will shut down hard.

This is rather annoying to the user, so use the AG reservation code to
reserve a "reasonable" amount of space for rmap.  We'll prevent
reflinks and CoW operations if we think we're getting close to
exhausting an AG's free space rather than shutting down, but this
permanent reservation should be enough for "most" users.  Hopefully.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
[hch@lst.de: ensure that we invalidate the freed btree buffer]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2016-10-05 16:26:27 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
46eeb521b9 xfs: introduce refcount btree definitions
Add new per-AG refcount btree definitions to the per-AG structures.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2016-10-03 09:11:16 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
f32866fdc9 xfs: store rmapbt block count in the AGF
Track the number of blocks used for the rmapbt in the AGF.  When we
get to the AG reservation code we need this counter to quickly
make our reservation during mount.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-08-17 08:31:49 +10:00
Darrick J. Wong
973b83194b xfs: remove the get*keys and update_keys btree ops pointers
These are internal btree functions; we don't need them to be
dispatched via function pointers.  Make them static again and
just check the overlapped flag to figure out what we need to
do.  The strategy behind this patch was suggested by Christoph.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-08-03 12:22:12 +10:00
Darrick J. Wong
cfed56ae5f xfs: support overlapping intervals in the rmap btree
Now that the generic btree code supports overlapping intervals, plug
in the rmap btree to this functionality.  We will need it to find
potential left neighbors in xfs_rmap_{alloc,free} later in the patch
set.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-08-03 11:40:56 +10:00
Darrick J. Wong
4b8ed67794 xfs: add rmap btree operations
Originally-From: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>

Implement the generic btree operations needed to manipulate rmap
btree blocks. This is very similar to the per-ag freespace btree
implementation, and uses the AGFL for allocation and freeing of
blocks.

Adapt the rmap btree to store owner offsets within each rmap record,
and to handle the primary key being redefined as the tuple
[agblk, owner, offset].  The expansion of the primary key is crucial
to allowing multiple owners per extent.

[darrick: adapt the btree ops to deal with offsets]
[darrick: remove init_rec_from_key]
[darrick: move unwritten bit to rm_offset]

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-08-03 11:39:05 +10:00
Darrick J. Wong
035e00acb5 xfs: define the on-disk rmap btree format
Originally-From: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>

Now we have all the surrounding call infrastructure in place, we can
start filling out the rmap btree implementation. Start with the
on-disk btree format; add everything needed to read, write and
manipulate rmap btree blocks. This prepares the way for adding the
btree operations implementation.

[darrick: record owner and offset info in rmap btree]
[darrick: fork, bmbt and unwritten state in rmap btree]
[darrick: flags are a separate field in xfs_rmap_irec]
[darrick: calculate maxlevels separately]
[darrick: move the 'unwritten' bit into unused parts of rm_offset]

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-08-03 11:36:07 +10:00