Commit graph

39 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Dan Carpenter
5fd29433b2 mm/damon/sysfs: eliminate potential uninitialized variable warning
[ Upstream commit 85c2ceaafb ]

The "err" variable is not initialized if damon_target_has_pid(ctx) is
false and sys_target->regions->nr is zero.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/739e6aaf-a634-4e33-98a8-16546379ec9f@moroto.mountain
Fixes: 0bcd216c4741 ("mm/damon/sysfs: update monitoring target regions for online input commit")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-12-13 18:39:12 +01:00
SeongJae Park
08a98c345f mm/damon/sysfs: check error from damon_sysfs_update_target()
commit b4936b544b upstream.

Patch series "mm/damon/sysfs: fix unhandled return values".

Some of DAMON sysfs interface code is not handling return values from some
functions.  As a result, confusing user input handling or NULL-dereference
is possible.  Check those properly.


This patch (of 3):

damon_sysfs_update_target() returns error code for failures, but its
caller, damon_sysfs_set_targets() is ignoring that.  The update function
seems making no critical change in case of such failures, but the behavior
will look like DAMON sysfs is silently ignoring or only partially
accepting the user input.  Fix it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231106233408.51159-1-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231106233408.51159-2-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: 19467a950b ("mm/damon/sysfs: remove requested targets when online-commit inputs")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[5.19+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-11-28 17:07:09 +00:00
SeongJae Park
f0f3328af9 mm/damon/sysfs: update monitoring target regions for online input commit
commit 9732336006 upstream.

When user input is committed online, DAMON sysfs interface is ignoring the
user input for the monitoring target regions.  Such request is valid and
useful for fixed monitoring target regions-based monitoring ops like
'paddr' or 'fvaddr'.

Update the region boundaries as user specified, too.  Note that the
monitoring results of the regions that overlap between the latest
monitoring target regions and the new target regions are preserved.

Treat empty monitoring target regions user request as a request to just
make no change to the monitoring target regions.  Otherwise, users should
set the monitoring target regions same to current one for every online
input commit, and it could be challenging for dynamic monitoring target
regions update DAMON ops like 'vaddr'.  If the user really need to remove
all monitoring target regions, they can simply remove the target and then
create the target again with empty target regions.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231031170131.46972-1-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: da87878010 ("mm/damon/sysfs: support online inputs update")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[5.19+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-11-28 17:07:09 +00:00
SeongJae Park
9275f65d77 mm/damon/sysfs: remove requested targets when online-commit inputs
commit 19467a950b upstream.

damon_sysfs_set_targets(), which updates the targets of the context for
online commitment, do not remove targets that removed from the
corresponding sysfs files.  As a result, more than intended targets of the
context can exist and hence consume memory and monitoring CPU resource
more than expected.

Fix it by removing all targets of the context and fill up again using the
user input.  This could cause unnecessary memory dealloc and realloc
operations, but this is not a hot code path.  Also, note that damon_target
is stateless, and hence no data is lost.

[sj@kernel.org: fix unnecessary monitoring results removal]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231028213353.45397-1-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231022210735.46409-2-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: da87878010 ("mm/damon/sysfs: support online inputs update")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[5.19.x]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-11-28 17:07:09 +00:00
SeongJae Park
95bc35f9be mm/damon/sysfs: fix wrong empty schemes assumption under online tuning in damon_sysfs_set_schemes()
Commit da87878010 ("mm/damon/sysfs: support online inputs update") made
'damon_sysfs_set_schemes()' to be called for running DAMON context, which
could have schemes.  In the case, DAMON sysfs interface is supposed to
update, remove, or add schemes to reflect the sysfs files.  However, the
code is assuming the DAMON context wouldn't have schemes at all, and
therefore creates and adds new schemes.  As a result, the code doesn't
work as intended for online schemes tuning and could have more than
expected memory footprint.  The schemes are all in the DAMON context, so
it doesn't leak the memory, though.

Remove the wrong asssumption (the DAMON context wouldn't have schemes) in
'damon_sysfs_set_schemes()' to fix the bug.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221122194831.3472-1-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: da87878010 ("mm/damon/sysfs: support online inputs update")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[5.19+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-30 14:49:41 -08:00
SeongJae Park
8468b48661 mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: skip stats update if the scheme directory is removed
A DAMON sysfs interface user can start DAMON with a scheme, remove the
sysfs directory for the scheme, and then ask update of the scheme's stats.
Because the schemes stats update logic isn't aware of the situation, it
results in an invalid memory access.  Fix the bug by checking if the
scheme sysfs directory exists.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221114175552.1951-1-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: 0ac32b8aff ("mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS stats")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[v5.18]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-22 18:50:42 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
27bc50fc90 - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in
linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative
   reports (or any positive ones, come to that).
 
 - Also the Maple Tree from Liam R.  Howlett.  An overlapping range-based
   tree for vmas.  It it apparently slight more efficient in its own right,
   but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention.
 
   Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
   could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.
 
   Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
   (https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com).
   This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed
   vacation.  He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.
 
 - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer.  It uses
   clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to
   the single bit level.
 
   KMSAN keeps finding bugs.  New ones, as well as the legacy ones.
 
 - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
   memory into THPs.
 
 - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support
   file/shmem-backed pages.
 
 - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen
 
 - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov
 
 - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure
 
 - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
   page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.
 
 - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
   memory consumption.
 
 - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.
 
 - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.
 
 - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions
 
 - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(
 
 - migration enhancements from Peter Xu
 
 - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying
 
 - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
   tiering promotion paths.  For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
   drivers, etc.
 
 - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.
 
 - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.
 
 - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity.
 
 - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.
 
 - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.
 
 - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.
 
 - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.
 
 - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.
 
 - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.
 
 - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCY0HaPgAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 joPjAQDZ5LlRCMWZ1oxLP2NOTp6nm63q9PWcGnmY50FjD/dNlwEAnx7OejCLWGWf
 bbTuk6U2+TKgJa4X7+pbbejeoqnt5QU=
 =xfWx
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in
   linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any
   negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that).

 - Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based
   tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own
   right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock
   contention.

   Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
   could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.

   Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
   at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately
   timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.

 - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses
   clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down
   to the single bit level.

   KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones.

 - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
   memory into THPs.

 - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to
   support file/shmem-backed pages.

 - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen

 - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov

 - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and
   memory-failure

 - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
   page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.

 - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
   memory consumption.

 - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.

 - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.

 - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions

 - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(

 - migration enhancements from Peter Xu

 - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying

 - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
   tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
   drivers, etc.

 - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.

 - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.

 - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging
   activity.

 - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.

 - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.

 - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.

 - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.

 - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.

 - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.

 - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1]

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits)
  hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas
  hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer
  hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping
  mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments
  mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle
  mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol
  mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places
  mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode
  mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled
  mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value
  mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func
  mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h
  selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory
  selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd
  selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing
  selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing
  selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations
  selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers
  mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file()
  mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE
  ...
2022-10-10 17:53:04 -07:00
Xin Hao
30b6242c49 mm/damon/sysfs: return 'err' value when call kstrtoul() failed
We had better return the 'err' value when calling kstrtoul() failed, so
the user will know why it really fails, there do little change, let it
return the 'err' value when failed.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6329ebe0.050a0220.ec4bd.297cSMTPIN_ADDED_BROKEN@mx.google.com
Suggested-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-03 14:03:31 -07:00
Xin Hao
871f697b49 mm/damon/sysfs: avoid call damon_target_has_pid() repeatedly
In damon_sysfs_destroy_targets(), we call damon_target_has_pid() to check
whether the 'ctx' include a valid pid, but there no need to call
damon_target_has_pid() to check repeatedly, just need call it once.

[xhao@linux.alibaba.com: more simplified code calls damon_target_has_pid()]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220916133535.7428-1-xhao@linux.alibaba.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220915142237.92529-1-xhao@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-03 14:03:26 -07:00
Kaixu Xia
f1c71c2825 mm/damon/sysfs: simplify the variable 'pid' assignment operation
We can initialize the variable 'pid' with '-1' in pid_show() to simplify
the variable assignment operation and make the code more readable.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1663060287-30201-3-git-send-email-kaixuxia@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Kaixu Xia <kaixuxia@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-03 14:03:14 -07:00
SeongJae Park
bead3b0008 mm/damon/core: reduce parameters for damon_set_attrs()
Number of parameters for 'damon_set_attrs()' is six.  As it could be
confusing and verbose, this commit reduces the number by receiving single
pointer to a 'struct damon_attrs'.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220913174449.50645-7-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-03 14:03:10 -07:00
Kaixu Xia
e7fcac4cd2 mm/damon/sysfs: use the wrapper directly to check if the kdamond is running
We can use the 'damon_sysfs_kdamond_running()' wrapper directly to check
if the kdamond is running in 'damon_sysfs_turn_damon_on()'.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1662995513-24489-1-git-send-email-kaixuxia@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Kaixu Xia <kaixuxia@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-03 14:03:09 -07:00
Xin Hao
a17a8b3b3e mm/damon/sysfs: change few functions execute order
There's no need to run container_of() as early as we do.

The compiler figures this out, but the resulting code is more readable.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220908081932.77370-1-xhao@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-03 14:03:08 -07:00
Yajun Deng
f5a79d7c0c mm/damon: introduce struct damos_access_pattern
damon_new_scheme() has too many parameters, so introduce struct
damos_access_pattern to simplify it.

In additon, we can't use a bpf trace kprobe that has more than 5
parameters.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220908191443.129534-1-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-03 14:03:05 -07:00
Xin Hao
61768a1b37 mm/damon: simplify damon_ctx check in damon_sysfs_before_terminate
In damon_sysfs_before_terminate(), it needs to check whether ctx->ops.id
supports 'DAMON_OPS_VADDR' or 'DAMON_OPS_FVADDR', there we can use
damon_target_has_pid() instead.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220907084116.62053-1-xhao@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-03 14:03:03 -07:00
Kaixu Xia
c274cd5c9b mm/damon/sysfs: simplify the judgement whether kdamonds are busy
It is unnecessary to get the number of the running kdamond to judge
whether kdamonds are busy.  Here we can use the
damon_sysfs_kdamond_running() helper and return -EBUSY directly when
finding a running kdamond.  Meanwhile, merging with the judgement that a
kdamond has current sysfs command callback request to make the code more
clear.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1662302166-13216-1-git-send-email-kaixuxia@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Kaixu Xia <kaixuxia@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-03 14:02:55 -07:00
Levi Yun
1c8e2349f2 damon/sysfs: fix possible memleak on damon_sysfs_add_target
When damon_sysfs_add_target couldn't find proper task, New allocated
damon_target structure isn't registered yet, So, it's impossible to free
new allocated one by damon_sysfs_destroy_targets.

By calling damon_add_target as soon as allocating new target, Fix this
possible memory leak.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220926160611.48536-1-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: a61ea561c8 ("mm/damon/sysfs: link DAMON for virtual address spaces monitoring")
Signed-off-by: Levi Yun <ppbuk5246@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[5.17.x]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-30 18:46:31 -07:00
SeongJae Park
99cdc2cd18 mm/damon/schemes: add 'LRU_DEPRIO' action
This commit adds a new DAMON-based operation scheme action called
'LRU_DEPRIO' for physical address space.  The action deprioritizes pages
in the memory area of the target access pattern on their LRU lists.  This
is hence supposed to be used for rarely accessed (cold) memory regions so
that cold pages could be more likely reclaimed first under memory
pressure.  Internally, it simply calls 'lru_deactivate()'.

Using this with 'LRU_PRIO' action for hot pages, users can proactively
sort LRU lists based on the access pattern.  That is, it can make the LRU
lists somewhat more trustworthy source of access temperature.  As a
result, efficiency of LRU-lists based mechanisms including the reclamation
target selection could be improved.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220613192301.8817-7-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-03 18:08:43 -07:00
SeongJae Park
8cdcc53226 mm/damon/schemes: add 'LRU_PRIO' DAMOS action
This commit adds a new DAMOS action called 'LRU_PRIO' for the physical
address space.  The action prioritizes pages in the memory regions of the
user-specified target access pattern on their LRU lists.  This is hence
supposed to be used for frequently accessed (hot) memory regions so that
hot pages could be more likely protected under memory pressure. 
Internally, it simply calls 'mark_page_accessed()'.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220613192301.8817-5-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-03 18:08:42 -07:00
SeongJae Park
a79b68ee3e mm/damon/sysfs: deduplicate inputs applying
DAMON sysfs interface's DAMON context building and its online parameter
update have duplicated code.  This commit removes the duplicate.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220606182310.48781-5-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-03 18:08:38 -07:00
SeongJae Park
c9e124e038 mm/damon/{dbgfs,sysfs}: move target_has_pid() from dbgfs to damon.h
The function for knowing if given monitoring context's targets will have
pid or not is defined and used in dbgfs only.  However, the logic is also
needed for sysfs.  This commit moves the code to damon.h and makes both
dbgfs and sysfs to use it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220606182310.48781-3-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-03 18:08:38 -07:00
SeongJae Park
da87878010 mm/damon/sysfs: support online inputs update
Currently, DAMON sysfs interface doesn't provide a way for adjusting DAMON
input parameters while it is turned on.  Therefore, users who want to
reconfigure DAMON need to stop DAMON and restart.  This means all the
monitoring results that accumulated so far, which could be useful, should
be flushed.  This would be inefficient for many cases.

For an example, let's suppose a sysadmin was running a DAMON-based
Operation Scheme to find memory regions not accessed for more than 5 mins
and page out the regions.  If it turns out the 5 mins threshold was too
long and therefore the sysadmin wants to reduce it to 4 mins, the sysadmin
should turn off DAMON, restart it, and wait for at least 4 more minutes so
that DAMON can find the cold memory regions, even though DAMON was knowing
there are regions that not accessed for 4 mins at the time of shutdown.

This commit makes DAMON sysfs interface to support online DAMON input
parameters updates by adding a new input keyword for the 'state' DAMON
sysfs file, 'commit'.  Writing the keyword to the 'state' file while the
corresponding kdamond is running makes the kdamond to read the sysfs file
values again and update the DAMON context.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220429160606.127307-12-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-13 07:20:09 -07:00
SeongJae Park
01538719c0 mm/damon/sysfs: update schemes stat in the kdamond context
Only '->kdamond' and '->kdamond_stop' are protected by 'kdamond_lock' of
'struct damon_ctx'.  All other DAMON context internal data items are
recommended to be accessed in DAMON callbacks, or under some additional
synchronizations.  But, DAMON sysfs is accessing the schemes stat under
'kdamond_lock'.

It makes no big issue as the read values are not used anywhere inside
kernel, but would better to be fixed.  This commit moves the reads to
DAMON callback context, as supposed to be used for the purpose.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220429160606.127307-11-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-13 07:20:09 -07:00
SeongJae Park
3cbab4ca1e mm/damon/sysfs: use enum for 'state' input handling
DAMON sysfs 'state' file handling code is using string literals in both
'state_show()' and 'state_store()'.  This makes the code error prone and
inflexible for future extensions.

To improve the situation, this commit defines possible input strings and
'enum' for identifying each input keyword only once, and refactors the
code to reuse those.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220429160606.127307-10-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-13 07:20:08 -07:00
SeongJae Park
97d482f459 mm/damon/sysfs: reuse damon_set_regions() for regions setting
'damon_set_regions()' is general enough so that it can also be used for
only creating regions.  This commit makes DAMON sysfs interface to reuse
the function rather keeping two implementations for a same purpose.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220429160606.127307-9-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-13 07:20:08 -07:00
SeongJae Park
74bd8b7d2f mm/damon/sysfs: move targets setup code to a separated function
This commit separates DAMON sysfs interface's monitoring context targets
setup code to a new function for better readability.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220429160606.127307-8-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-13 07:20:08 -07:00
SeongJae Park
0a890a9faa mm/damon/sysfs: prohibit multiple physical address space monitoring targets
Having multiple targets for physical address space monitoring makes no
sense.  This commit prohibits such a ridiculous DAMON context setup my
making the DAMON context build function to check and return an error for
the case.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220429160606.127307-7-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-13 07:20:08 -07:00
SeongJae Park
b82434471c mm/damon/sysfs: support fixed virtual address ranges monitoring
This commit makes DAMON sysfs interface to support the fixed virtual
address ranges monitoring.  After this commit, writing 'fvaddr' to the
'operations' DAMON sysfs file makes DAMON uses the monitoring operations
set for fixed virtual address ranges, so that users can monitor accesses
to only interested virtual address ranges.

[sj@kernel.org: fix pid leak under fvaddr ops use case]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220503220531.45913-1-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220426231750.48822-3-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-13 07:20:06 -07:00
SeongJae Park
de6d01542a mm/damon/vaddr: register a damon_operations for fixed virtual address ranges monitoring
Patch series "support fixed virtual address ranges monitoring".

The monitoring operations set for virtual address spaces automatically
updates the monitoring target regions to cover entire mappings of the
virtual address spaces as much as possible.  Some users could have more
information about their programs than kernel and therefore have interest
in not entire regions but only specific regions.  For such cases, the
automatic monitoring target regions updates are only unnecessary overhead
or distractions.

This patchset adds supports for the use case on DAMON's kernel API
(DAMON_OPS_FVADDR) and sysfs interface ('fvaddr' keyword for 'operations'
sysfs file).


This patch (of 3):

The monitoring operations set for virtual address spaces automatically
updates the monitoring target regions to cover entire mappings of the
virtual address spaces as much as possible.  Some users could have more
information about their programs than kernel and therefore have interest
in not entire regions but only specific regions.  For such cases, the
automatic monitoring target regions updates are only unnecessary overheads
or distractions.

For such cases, DAMON's API users can simply set the '->init()' and
'->update()' of the DAMON context's '->ops' NULL, and set the target
monitoring regions when creating the context.  But, that would be a dirty
hack.  Worse yet, the hack is unavailable for DAMON user space interface
users.

To support the use case in a clean way that can easily exported to the
user space, this commit adds another monitoring operations set called
'fvaddr', which is same to 'vaddr' but does not automatically update the
monitoring regions.  Instead, it will only respect the virtual address
regions which have explicitly passed at the initial context creation.

Note that this commit leave sysfs interface not supporting the feature
yet.  The support will be made in a following commit.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220426231750.48822-1-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220426231750.48822-2-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-13 07:20:06 -07:00
SeongJae Park
0f2cb58857 mm/damon/sysfs: add a file for listing available monitoring ops
DAMON programming interface users can know if specific monitoring ops set
is registered or not using 'damon_is_registered_ops()', but there is no
such method for the user space.  To help the case, this commit adds a new
DAMON sysfs file called 'avail_operations' under each context directory
for listing available monitoring ops.  Reading the file will list each
registered monitoring ops on each line.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220426203843.45238-3-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-13 07:20:06 -07:00
Xin Hao
15423a52cc mm/damon/sysfs: remove repeat container_of() in damon_sysfs_kdamond_release()
In damon_sysfs_kdamond_release(), we have use container_of() to get
"kdamond" pointer, so there no need to get it once again.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220303075314.22502-1-xhao@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-22 15:57:13 -07:00
SeongJae Park
0ac32b8aff mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS stats
This commit makes DAMON sysfs interface supports the DAMOS stats feature.
Specifically, this commit adds 'stats' directory under each scheme
directory, and update the contents of the files under the directory
according to the latest monitoring results, when the user writes special
keyword, 'update_schemes_stats' to the 'state' file of the kdamond.

As a result, the files hierarchy becomes as below:

    /sys/kernel/mm/damon/admin
    │ kdamonds/nr_kdamonds
    │ │ 0/state,pid
    │ │ │ contexts/nr_contexts
    │ │ │ │ 0/operations
    │ │ │ │ │ monitoring_attrs/intervals/sample_us,aggr_us,update_us
    │ │ │ │ │ │ nr_regions/min,max
    │ │ │ │ │ targets/nr_targets
    │ │ │ │ │ │ 0/pid_target
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ regions/nr_regions
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 0/start,end
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ...
    │ │ │ │ │ │ ...
    │ │ │ │ │ schemes/nr_schemes
    │ │ │ │ │ │ 0/action
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ access_pattern/
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ sz/min,max
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ nr_accesses/min,max
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ age/min,max
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ quotas/ms,sz,reset_interval_ms
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ weights/sz_permil,nr_accesses_permil,age_permil
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ watermarks/metric,interval_us,high,mid,low
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ stats/    <- NEW DIRECTORY
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ nr_tried,sz_tried,nr_applied,sz_applied,qt_exceeds
    │ │ │ │ │ │ ...
    │ │ │ │ ...
    │ │ ...

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220228081314.5770-11-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-22 15:57:13 -07:00
SeongJae Park
1b32234ab0 mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS watermarks
This commit makes DAMON sysfs interface supports the DAMOS watermarks
feature.  Specifically, this commit adds 'watermarks' directory under each
scheme directory and makes kdamond 'state' file writing respects the
contents in the directory.

As a result, the files hierarchy becomes as below:

    /sys/kernel/mm/damon/admin
    │ kdamonds/nr_kdamonds
    │ │ 0/state,pid
    │ │ │ contexts/nr_contexts
    │ │ │ │ 0/operations
    │ │ │ │ │ monitoring_attrs/intervals/sample_us,aggr_us,update_us
    │ │ │ │ │ │ nr_regions/min,max
    │ │ │ │ │ targets/nr_targets
    │ │ │ │ │ │ 0/pid_target
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ regions/nr_regions
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 0/start,end
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ...
    │ │ │ │ │ │ ...
    │ │ │ │ │ schemes/nr_schemes
    │ │ │ │ │ │ 0/action
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ access_pattern/
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ sz/min,max
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ nr_accesses/min,max
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ age/min,max
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ quotas/ms,sz,reset_interval_ms
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ weights/sz_permil,nr_accesses_permil,age_permil
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ watermarks/    <- NEW DIRECTORY
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ metric,interval_us,high,mid,lo
    │ │ │ │ │ │ ...
    │ │ │ │ ...
    │ │ ...

[sj@kernel.org: fix out-of-bound array access for wmark_metric_strs[]]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220301185619.2904-1-sj@kernel.org

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220228081314.5770-10-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-22 15:57:13 -07:00
SeongJae Park
1c78b2bcd2 mm/damon/sysfs: support schemes prioritization
This commit makes DAMON sysfs interface supports the DAMOS' regions
prioritization weights feature under quotas limitation.  Specifically,
this commit adds 'weights' directory under each scheme directory and makes
kdamond 'state' file writing respects the contents in the directory.

    /sys/kernel/mm/damon/admin
    │ kdamonds/nr
    │ │ 0/state,pid
    │ │ │ contexts/nr
    │ │ │ │ 0/operations
    │ │ │ │ │ monitoring_attrs/intervals/sample_us,aggr_us,update_us
    │ │ │ │ │ │ nr_regions/min,max
    │ │ │ │ │ targets/nr
    │ │ │ │ │ │ 0/pid
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ regions/nr
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 0/start,end
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ...
    │ │ │ │ │ │ ...
    │ │ │ │ │ schemes/nr
    │ │ │ │ │ │ 0/action
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ access_pattern/
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ sz/min,max
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ nr_accesses/min,max
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ age/min,max
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ quotas/ms,bytes,reset_interval_ms
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ weights/    <- NEW DIRECTORY
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ weights/sz_permil,nr_accesses_permil,age_permil
    │ │ │ │ │ │ ...
    │ │ │ │ ...
    │ │ ...

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220228081314.5770-9-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-22 15:57:13 -07:00
SeongJae Park
9bbb820a5b mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS quotas
This commit makes DAMON sysfs interface supports the DAMOS quotas feature.
Specifically, this commit adds 'quotas' directory under each scheme
directory and makes kdamond 'state' file writing respects the contents in
the directory.

As a result, the files hierarchy becomes as below:

    /sys/kernel/mm/damon/admin
    │ kdamonds/nr_kdamonds
    │ │ 0/state,pid
    │ │ │ contexts/nr_contexts
    │ │ │ │ 0/operations
    │ │ │ │ │ monitoring_attrs/intervals/sample_us,aggr_us,update_us
    │ │ │ │ │ │ nr_regions/min,max
    │ │ │ │ │ targets/nr_targets
    │ │ │ │ │ │ 0/pid_target
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ regions/nr_regions
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 0/start,end
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ...
    │ │ │ │ │ │ ...
    │ │ │ │ │ schemes/nr_schemes
    │ │ │ │ │ │ 0/action
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ access_pattern/
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ sz/min,max
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ nr_accesses/min,max
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ age/min,max
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ quotas/ms,bytes,reset_interval_ms    <- NEW DIRECTORY
    │ │ │ │ │ │ ...
    │ │ │ │ ...
    │ │ ...

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220228081314.5770-8-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-22 15:57:13 -07:00
SeongJae Park
7e84b1f821 mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMON-based Operation Schemes
This commit makes DAMON sysfs interface supports the DAMON-based operation
schemes (DAMOS) feature.  Specifically, this commit adds 'schemes'
directory under each context direcotry, and makes kdamond 'state' file
writing respects the contents in the directory.

Note that this commit doesn't support all features of DAMOS but only the
target access pattern and action feature.  Supports for quotas,
prioritization, watermarks will follow.

As a result, the files hierarchy becomes as below:

    /sys/kernel/mm/damon/admin
    │ kdamonds/nr_kdamonds
    │ │ 0/state,pid
    │ │ │ contexts/nr_contexts
    │ │ │ │ 0/operations
    │ │ │ │ │ monitoring_attrs/intervals/sample_us,aggr_us,update_us
    │ │ │ │ │ │ nr_regions/min,max
    │ │ │ │ │ targets/nr_targets
    │ │ │ │ │ │ 0/pid_target
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ regions/nr_regions
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 0/start,end
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ...
    │ │ │ │ │ │ ...
    │ │ │ │ │ schemes/nr_schemes    <- NEW DIRECTORY
    │ │ │ │ │ │ 0/action
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ access_pattern/
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ sz/min,max
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ nr_accesses/min,max
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ age/min,max
    │ │ │ │ │ │ ...
    │ │ │ │ ...
    │ │ ...

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220228081314.5770-7-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-22 15:57:13 -07:00
SeongJae Park
2031b14ea7 mm/damon/sysfs: support the physical address space monitoring
This commit makes DAMON sysfs interface supports the physical address
space monitoring.  Specifically, this commit adds support of the initial
monitoring regions set feature by adding 'regions' directory under each
target directory and makes context operations file to receive 'paddr' in
addition to 'vaddr'.

As a result, the files hierarchy becomes as below:

    /sys/kernel/mm/damon/admin
    │ kdamonds/nr_kdamonds
    │ │ 0/state,pid
    │ │ │ contexts/nr_contexts
    │ │ │ │ 0/operations
    │ │ │ │ │ monitoring_attrs/
    │ │ │ │ │ │ intervals/sample_us,aggr_us,update_us
    │ │ │ │ │ │ nr_regions/min,max
    │ │ │ │ │ targets/nr_targets
    │ │ │ │ │ │ 0/pid_target
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ regions/nr_regions    <- NEW DIRECTORY
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 0/start,end
    │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ...
    │ │ │ │ │ │ ...
    │ │ │ │ ...
    │ │ ...

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220228081314.5770-6-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-22 15:57:13 -07:00
SeongJae Park
a61ea561c8 mm/damon/sysfs: link DAMON for virtual address spaces monitoring
This commit links the DAMON sysfs interface to DAMON so that users can
control DAMON via the interface.  In detail, this commit makes writing
'on' to 'state' file constructs DAMON contexts based on values that users
have written to relevant sysfs files and start the context.  It supports
only virtual address spaces monitoring at the moment, though.

The files hierarchy of DAMON sysfs interface after this commit is shown
below.  In the below figure, parents-children relations are represented
with indentations, each directory is having ``/`` suffix, and files in
each directory are separated by comma (",").

    /sys/kernel/mm/damon/admin
    │ kdamonds/nr_kdamonds
    │ │ 0/state,pid
    │ │ │ contexts/nr_contexts
    │ │ │ │ 0/operations
    │ │ │ │ │ monitoring_attrs/
    │ │ │ │ │ │ intervals/sample_us,aggr_us,update_us
    │ │ │ │ │ │ nr_regions/min,max
    │ │ │ │ │ targets/nr_targets
    │ │ │ │ │ │ 0/pid_target
    │ │ │ │ │ │ ...
    │ │ │ │ ...
    │ │ ...

The usage is straightforward.  Writing a number ('N') to each 'nr_*' file
makes directories named '0' to 'N-1'.  Users can construct DAMON contexts
by writing proper values to the files in the straightforward manner and
start each kdamond by writing 'on' to 'kdamonds/<N>/state'.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220228081314.5770-5-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-22 15:57:13 -07:00
SeongJae Park
c951cd3b89 mm/damon: implement a minimal stub for sysfs-based DAMON interface
DAMON's debugfs-based user interface served very well, so far.  However,
it unnecessarily depends on debugfs, while DAMON is not aimed to be used
for only debugging.  Also, the interface receives multiple values via one
file.  For example, schemes file receives 18 values separated by white
spaces.  As a result, it is ineffient, hard to be used, and difficult to
be extended.  Especially, keeping backward compatibility of user space
tools is getting only challenging.  It would be better to implement
another reliable and flexible interface and deprecate the debugfs
interface in long term.

To this end, this commit implements a stub of a part of the new user
interface of DAMON using sysfs.  Specifically, this commit implements the
sysfs control parts for virtual address space monitoring.

More specifically, the idea of the new interface is, using directory
hierarchies and making one file for one value.  The hierarchy that this
commit is introducing is as below.  In the below figure, parents-children
relations are represented with indentations, each directory is having
``/`` suffix, and files in each directory are separated by comma (",").

    /sys/kernel/mm/damon/admin
    │ kdamonds/nr_kdamonds
    │ │ 0/state,pid
    │ │ │ contexts/nr_contexts
    │ │ │ │ 0/operations
    │ │ │ │ │ monitoring_attrs/
    │ │ │ │ │ │ intervals/sample_us,aggr_us,update_us
    │ │ │ │ │ │ nr_regions/min,max
    │ │ │ │ │ targets/nr_targets
    │ │ │ │ │ │ 0/pid_target
    │ │ │ │ │ │ ...
    │ │ │ │ ...
    │ │ ...

Writing a number <N> to each 'nr' file makes directories of name <0> to
<N-1> in the directory of the 'nr' file.  That's all this commit does.
Writing proper values to relevant files will construct the DAMON contexts,
and writing a special keyword, 'on', to 'state' files for each kdamond
will ask DAMON to start the constructed contexts.

For a short example, using below commands for monitoring virtual address
spaces of a given workload is imaginable:

    # cd /sys/kernel/mm/damon/admin/
    # echo 1 > kdamonds/nr_kdamonds
    # echo 1 > kdamonds/0/contexts/nr_contexts
    # echo vaddr > kdamonds/0/contexts/0/operations
    # echo 1 > kdamonds/0/contexts/0/targets/nr_targets
    # echo $(pidof <workload>) > kdamonds/0/contexts/0/targets/0/pid_target
    # echo on > kdamonds/0/state

Please note that this commit is implementing only the sysfs part stub as
abovely mentioned.  This commit doesn't implement the special keywords for
'state' files.  Following commits will do that.

[jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com: fix missing error code in damon_sysfs_attrs_add_dirs()]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220302111120.24984-1-jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220228081314.5770-4-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Xin Hao <xhao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-22 15:57:13 -07:00