Commit Graph

188 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Catalin Marinas 88f0912253 Merge branch 'for-next/stage1-lpa2' into for-next/core
* for-next/stage1-lpa2: (48 commits)
  : Add support for LPA2 and WXN and stage 1
  arm64/mm: Avoid ID mapping of kpti flag if it is no longer needed
  arm64/mm: Use generic __pud_free() helper in pud_free() implementation
  arm64: gitignore: ignore relacheck
  arm64: Use Signed/Unsigned enums for TGRAN{4,16,64} and VARange
  arm64: mm: Make PUD folding check in set_pud() a runtime check
  arm64: mm: add support for WXN memory translation attribute
  mm: add arch hook to validate mmap() prot flags
  arm64: defconfig: Enable LPA2 support
  arm64: Enable 52-bit virtual addressing for 4k and 16k granule configs
  arm64: kvm: avoid CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS for runtime levels
  arm64: ptdump: Deal with translation levels folded at runtime
  arm64: ptdump: Disregard unaddressable VA space
  arm64: mm: Add support for folding PUDs at runtime
  arm64: kasan: Reduce minimum shadow alignment and enable 5 level paging
  arm64: mm: Add 5 level paging support to fixmap and swapper handling
  arm64: Enable LPA2 at boot if supported by the system
  arm64: mm: add LPA2 and 5 level paging support to G-to-nG conversion
  arm64: mm: Add definitions to support 5 levels of paging
  arm64: mm: Add LPA2 support to phys<->pte conversion routines
  arm64: mm: Wire up TCR.DS bit to PTE shareability fields
  ...
2024-03-07 19:05:29 +00:00
Ryo Takakura 6d1ce806e1 arm64: Update setup_arch() comment on interrupt masking
DAIF_PROCCTX_NOIRQ contains the FIQ bit. Update the comment as only
asynchronous aborts are unmasked and FIQ is still masked.

Signed-off-by: Ryo Takakura <takakura@valinux.co.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240228022836.1756-1-takakura@valinux.co.jp
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2024-02-28 18:01:24 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel 97a6f43bb0 arm64: head: Move early kernel mapping routines into C code
The asm version of the kernel mapping code works fine for creating a
coarse grained identity map, but for mapping the kernel down to its
exact boundaries with the right attributes, it is not suitable. This is
why we create a preliminary RWX kernel mapping first, and then rebuild
it from scratch later on.

So let's reimplement this in C, in a way that will make it unnecessary
to create the kernel page tables yet another time in paging_init().

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240214122845.2033971-63-ardb+git@google.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2024-02-16 12:42:33 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel 293d865f0a arm64: mm: Make kaslr_requires_kpti() a static inline
In preparation for moving the first assignment of arm64_use_ng_mappings
to an earlier stage in the boot, ensure that kaslr_requires_kpti() is
accessible without relying on the core kernel's view on whether or not
KASLR is enabled. So make it a static inline, and move the
kaslr_enabled() check out of it and into the callers, one of which will
disappear in a subsequent patch.

Once/when support for the obsolete ThunderX 1 platform is dropped, this
check reduces to a E0PD feature check on the local CPU.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240214122845.2033971-61-ardb+git@google.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2024-02-16 12:42:32 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel 9c4cd2a7d1 arm64: kernel: Remove early fdt remap code
The early FDT remap code is no longer used so let's drop it.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240214122845.2033971-50-ardb+git@google.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2024-02-16 12:42:29 +00:00
Russell King (Oracle) 092cfbc6b5 arm64: convert to arch_cpu_is_hotpluggable()
Convert arm64 to use the arch_cpu_is_hotpluggable() helper rather than
arch_register_cpu().

Reviewed-by: Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Russell King (Oracle)" <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/E1r5R3g-00Cszg-PP@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-12-06 12:41:49 +09:00
James Morse d127db1a23 arm64: setup: Switch over to GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES using arch_register_cpu()
To allow ACPI's _STA value to hide CPUs that are present, but not
available to online right now due to VMM or firmware policy, the
register_cpu() call needs to be made by the ACPI machinery when ACPI
is in use. This allows it to hide CPUs that are unavailable from sysfs.

Switching to GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES is an intermediate step to allow all
five ACPI architectures to be modified at once.

Switch over to GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES, and provide an arch_register_cpu()
that populates the hotpluggable flag. arch_register_cpu() is also the
interface the ACPI machinery expects.

The struct cpu in struct cpuinfo_arm64 is never used directly, remove
it to use the one GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES provides.

This changes the CPUs visible in sysfs from possible to present, but
on arm64 smp_prepare_cpus() ensures these are the same.

This patch also has the effect of moving the registration of CPUs from
subsys to driver core initialisation, prior to any initcalls running.

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: "Russell King (Oracle)" <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Russell King (Oracle)" <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/E1r5R3b-00Csza-Ku@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-12-06 12:41:49 +09:00
Mark Rutland 6e13b6b923 arm64: kaslr: split kaslr/module initialization
Currently kaslr_init() handles a mixture of detecting/announcing whether
KASLR is enabled, and randomizing the module region depending on whether
KASLR is enabled.

To make it easier to rework the module region initialization, split the
KASLR initialization into two steps:

* kaslr_init() determines whether KASLR should be enabled, and announces
  this choice, recording this to a new global boolean variable. This is
  called from setup_arch() just before the existing call to
  kaslr_requires_kpti() so that this will always provide the expected
  result.

* kaslr_module_init() randomizes the module region when required. This
  is called as a subsys_initcall, where we previously called
  kaslr_init().

As a bonus, moving the KASLR reporting earlier makes it easier to spot
and permits it to be logged via earlycon, making it easier to debug any
issues that could be triggered by KASLR.

Booting a v6.4-rc1 kernel with this patch applied, the log looks like:

| EFI stub: Booting Linux Kernel...
| EFI stub: Generating empty DTB
| EFI stub: Exiting boot services...
| [    0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0000000000 [0x000f0510]
| [    0.000000] Linux version 6.4.0-rc1-00006-g4763a8f8aeb3 (mark@lakrids) (aarch64-linux-gcc (GCC) 12.1.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.38) #2 SMP PREEMPT Tue May  9 11:03:37 BST 2023
| [    0.000000] KASLR enabled
| [    0.000000] earlycon: pl11 at MMIO 0x0000000009000000 (options '')
| [    0.000000] printk: bootconsole [pl11] enabled

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230530110328.2213762-4-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2023-06-06 17:39:05 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel 9d7c13e5dd arm64: head: record the MMU state at primary entry
Prepare for being able to deal with primary entry with the MMU and
caches enabled, by recording whether or not we entered with the MMU on
in register x19 and in a global variable. (Note that setting this
variable to '1' does not require cache invalidation, nor is it required
for storing the bootargs in that case, so omit the cache maintenance).

Since boot with the MMU and caches enabled is not permitted by the bare
metal boot protocol, ensure that a diagnostic is emitted and a taint bit
set if the MMU was found to be enabled on a non-EFI boot, and panic()
once the console is likely to be up. We will make an exception for EFI
boot later, which has strict requirements for the mapping of system
memory, permitting us to relax the boot protocol and hand over from the
EFI stub to the core kernel with MMU and caches left enabled.

While at it, add 'pre_disable_mmu_workaround' macro invocations to
init_kernel_el, as its manipulation of SCTLR_ELx may amount to disabling
of the MMU after subsequent patches.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230111102236.1430401-4-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2023-01-24 11:51:07 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel 3b619e22c4 arm64: implement dynamic shadow call stack for Clang
Implement dynamic shadow call stack support on Clang, by parsing the
unwind tables at init time to locate all occurrences of PACIASP/AUTIASP
instructions, and replacing them with the shadow call stack push and pop
instructions, respectively.

This is useful because the overhead of the shadow call stack is
difficult to justify on hardware that implements pointer authentication
(PAC), and given that the PAC instructions are executed as NOPs on
hardware that doesn't, we can just replace them without breaking
anything. As PACIASP/AUTIASP are guaranteed to be paired with respect to
manipulations of the return address, replacing them 1:1 with shadow call
stack pushes and pops is guaranteed to result in the desired behavior.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Tested-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221027155908.1940624-4-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2022-11-09 18:06:35 +00:00
Catalin Marinas 27d8fa2078 Revert "arm64: Initialize jump labels before setup_machine_fdt()"
This reverts commit 73e2d827a5.

The reverted patch was needed as a fix after commit f5bda35fba
("random: use static branch for crng_ready()"). However, this was
already fixed by 60e5b2886b ("random: do not use jump labels before
they are initialized") and hence no longer necessary to initialise jump
labels before setup_machine_fdt().

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-06-15 16:14:32 +01:00
Stephen Boyd 73e2d827a5 arm64: Initialize jump labels before setup_machine_fdt()
A static key warning splat appears during early boot on arm64 systems
that credit randomness from devicetrees that contain an "rng-seed"
property. This is because setup_machine_fdt() is called before
jump_label_init() during setup_arch(). Let's swap the order of these two
calls so that jump labels are initialized before the devicetree is
unflattened and the rng seed is credited.

 static_key_enable_cpuslocked(): static key '0xffffffe51c6fcfc0' used before call to jump_label_init()
 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at kernel/jump_label.c:166 static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0xb0/0xb8
 Modules linked in:
 CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.18.0+ #224 44b43e377bfc84bc99bb5ab885ff694984ee09ff
 pstate: 600001c9 (nZCv dAIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
 pc : static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0xb0/0xb8
 lr : static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0xb0/0xb8
 sp : ffffffe51c393cf0
 x29: ffffffe51c393cf0 x28: 000000008185054c x27: 00000000f1042f10
 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 00000000f10302b2 x24: 0000002513200000
 x23: 0000002513200000 x22: ffffffe51c1c9000 x21: fffffffdfdc00000
 x20: ffffffe51c2f0831 x19: ffffffe51c6fcfc0 x18: 00000000ffff1020
 x17: 00000000e1e2ac90 x16: 00000000000000e0 x15: ffffffe51b710708
 x14: 0000000000000066 x13: 0000000000000018 x12: 0000000000000000
 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 00000000ffffffff x9 : 0000000000000000
 x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 61632065726f6665 x6 : 6220646573752027
 x5 : ffffffe51c641d25 x4 : ffffffe51c13142c x3 : ffff0a00ffffff05
 x2 : 40000000ffffe003 x1 : 00000000000001c0 x0 : 0000000000000065
 Call trace:
  static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0xb0/0xb8
  static_key_enable+0x2c/0x40
  crng_set_ready+0x24/0x30
  execute_in_process_context+0x80/0x90
  _credit_init_bits+0x100/0x154
  add_bootloader_randomness+0x64/0x78
  early_init_dt_scan_chosen+0x140/0x184
  early_init_dt_scan_nodes+0x28/0x4c
  early_init_dt_scan+0x40/0x44
  setup_machine_fdt+0x7c/0x120
  setup_arch+0x74/0x1d8
  start_kernel+0x84/0x44c
  __primary_switched+0xc0/0xc8
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
 random: crng init done
 Machine model: Google Lazor (rev1 - 2) with LTE

Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org>
Cc: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Fixes: f5bda35fba ("random: use static branch for crng_ready()")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220602022109.780348-1-swboyd@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-06-02 20:22:48 +01:00
Zhen Lei e6b394425c arm64: Use insert_resource() to simplify code
insert_resource() traverses the subtree layer by layer from the root node
until a proper location is found. Compared with request_resource(), the
parent node does not need to be determined in advance.

In addition, move the insertion of node 'crashk_res' into function
reserve_crashkernel() to make the associated code close together.

Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Acked-by: John Donnelly  <john.p.donnelly@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220506114402.365-3-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-05-07 19:54:33 +01:00
David Hildenbrand 2848a28b0a drivers/base/node: consolidate node device subsystem initialization in node_dev_init()
...  and call node_dev_init() after memory_dev_init() from driver_init(),
so before any of the existing arch/subsys calls.  All online nodes should
be known at that point: early during boot, arch code determines node and
zone ranges and sets the relevant nodes online; usually this happens in
setup_arch().

This is in line with memory_dev_init(), which initializes the memory
device subsystem and creates all memory block devices.

Similar to memory_dev_init(), panic() if anything goes wrong, we don't
want to continue with such basic initialization errors.

The important part is that node_dev_init() gets called after
memory_dev_init() and after cpu_dev_init(), but before any of the relevant
archs call register_cpu() to register the new cpu device under the node
device.  The latter should be the case for the current users of
topology_init().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220203105212.30385-1-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Tested-by: Anatoly Pugachev <matorola@gmail.com> (sparc64)
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-22 15:57:10 -07:00
Huacai Chen daa149dd8c arm64: Use correct method to calculate nomap region boundaries
Nomap regions are treated as "reserved". When region boundaries are not
page aligned, we usually increase the "reserved" regions rather than
decrease them. So, we should use memblock_region_reserved_base_pfn()/
memblock_region_reserved_end_pfn() instead of memblock_region_memory_
base_pfn()/memblock_region_memory_base_pfn() to calculate boundaries.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211022070646.41923-1-chenhuacai@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-01-05 14:46:06 +00:00
Guilherme G. Piccoli 31e833b203 arm64: Unhash early pointer print plus improve comment
When facing a really early issue on DT parsing we have currently
a message that shows both the physical and virtual address of the FDT.
The printk pointer modifier for the virtual address shows a hashed
address there unless the user provides "no_hash_pointers" parameter in
the command-line. The situation in which this message shows-up is a bit
more serious though: the boot process is broken, nothing can be done
(even an oops is too much for this early stage) so we have this message
as a last resort in order to help debug bootloader issues, for example.
Hence, we hereby change that to "%px" in order to make debugging easy,
there's not much information leak risk in such early boot failure.

Also, we tried to improve a bit the commenting on that function, given
that if kernel fails there, it just hangs forever in a cpu_relax() loop.
The reason we cannot BUG/panic is that is too early to do so; thanks to
Mark Brown for pointing that on IRC and thanks Robin Murphy for the good
pointer hash discussion in the mailing-list.

Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211221155230.1532850-1-gpiccoli@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-12-22 11:06:11 +00:00
Kefeng Wang 29ffbca19e arm64: convert to setup_initial_init_mm()
Use setup_initial_init_mm() helper to simplify code.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210608083418.137226-5-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-08 11:48:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 71bd934101 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
 "190 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (hugetlb, userfaultfd,
  vmscan, kconfig, proc, z3fold, zbud, ras, mempolicy, memblock,
  migration, thp, nommu, kconfig, madvise, memory-hotplug, zswap,
  zsmalloc, zram, cleanups, kfence, and hmm), procfs, sysctl, misc,
  core-kernel, lib, lz4, checkpatch, init, kprobes, nilfs2, hfs,
  signals, exec, kcov, selftests, compress/decompress, and ipc"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (190 commits)
  ipc/util.c: use binary search for max_idx
  ipc/sem.c: use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() for use_global_lock
  ipc: use kmalloc for msg_queue and shmid_kernel
  ipc sem: use kvmalloc for sem_undo allocation
  lib/decompressors: remove set but not used variabled 'level'
  selftests/vm/pkeys: exercise x86 XSAVE init state
  selftests/vm/pkeys: refill shadow register after implicit kernel write
  selftests/vm/pkeys: handle negative sys_pkey_alloc() return code
  selftests/vm/pkeys: fix alloc_random_pkey() to make it really, really random
  kcov: add __no_sanitize_coverage to fix noinstr for all architectures
  exec: remove checks in __register_bimfmt()
  x86: signal: don't do sas_ss_reset() until we are certain that sigframe won't be abandoned
  hfsplus: report create_date to kstat.btime
  hfsplus: remove unnecessary oom message
  nilfs2: remove redundant continue statement in a while-loop
  kprobes: remove duplicated strong free_insn_page in x86 and s390
  init: print out unknown kernel parameters
  checkpatch: do not complain about positive return values starting with EPOLL
  checkpatch: improve the indented label test
  checkpatch: scripts/spdxcheck.py now requires python3
  ...
2021-07-02 12:08:10 -07:00
Andy Shevchenko f39650de68 kernel.h: split out panic and oops helpers
kernel.h is being used as a dump for all kinds of stuff for a long time.
Here is the attempt to start cleaning it up by splitting out panic and
oops helpers.

There are several purposes of doing this:
- dropping dependency in bug.h
- dropping a loop by moving out panic_notifier.h
- unload kernel.h from something which has its own domain

At the same time convert users tree-wide to use new headers, although for
the time being include new header back to kernel.h to avoid twisted
indirected includes for existing users.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: thread_info.h needs limits.h]
[andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com: ia64 fix]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210520130557.55277-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511074137.33666-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Co-developed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01 11:06:04 -07:00
Will Deacon 81ad4bb1fe Merge branch 'for-next/mm' into for-next/core
Lots of cleanup to our various page-table definitions, but also some
non-critical fixes and removal of some unnecessary memory types. The
most interesting change here is the reduction of ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN back
to 64 bytes, since we're not aware of any machines that need a higher
value with the way the code is structured (only needed for non-coherent
DMA).

* for-next/mm:
  arm64: tlb: fix the TTL value of tlb_get_level
  arm64/mm: Rename ARM64_SWAPPER_USES_SECTION_MAPS
  arm64: head: fix code comments in set_cpu_boot_mode_flag
  arm64: mm: drop unused __pa(__idmap_text_start)
  arm64: mm: fix the count comments in compute_indices
  arm64/mm: Fix ttbr0 values stored in struct thread_info for software-pan
  arm64: mm: Pass original fault address to handle_mm_fault()
  arm64/mm: Drop SECTION_[SHIFT|SIZE|MASK]
  arm64/mm: Use CONT_PMD_SHIFT for ARM64_MEMSTART_SHIFT
  arm64/mm: Drop SWAPPER_INIT_MAP_SIZE
  arm64: mm: decode xFSC in mem_abort_decode()
  arm64: mm: Add is_el1_data_abort() helper
  arm64: cache: Lower ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN to 64 (L1_CACHE_BYTES)
  arm64: mm: Remove unused support for Normal-WT memory type
  arm64: acpi: Map EFI_MEMORY_WT memory as Normal-NC
  arm64: mm: Remove unused support for Device-GRE memory type
  arm64: mm: Use better bitmap_zalloc()
  arm64/mm: Make vmemmap_free() available only with CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
  arm64/mm: Remove [PUD|PMD]_TABLE_BIT from [pud|pmd]_bad()
  arm64/mm: Validate CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS
2021-06-24 14:04:33 +01:00
Anshuman Khandual 9163f01130 arm64/mm: Fix ttbr0 values stored in struct thread_info for software-pan
When using CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN, a task's thread_info::ttbr0 must be
the TTBR0_EL1 value used to run userspace. With 52-bit PAs, the PA must be
packed into the TTBR using phys_to_ttbr(), but we forget to do this in some
of the SW PAN code. Thus, if the value is installed into TTBR0_EL1 (as may
happen in the uaccess routines), this could result in UNPREDICTABLE
behaviour.

Since hardware with 52-bit PA support almost certainly has HW PAN, which
will be used in preference, this shouldn't be a practical issue, but let's
fix this for consistency.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 529c4b05a3 ("arm64: handle 52-bit addresses in TTBR")
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1623749578-11231-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-06-15 19:03:24 +01:00
Mark Rutland 3d8c1a013d arm64: smp: initialize cpu offset earlier
Now that we have a consistent place to initialize CPU context registers
early in the boot path, let's also initialize the per-cpu offset here.
This makes the primary and secondary boot paths more consistent, and
allows for the use of per-cpu operations earlier, which will be
necessary for instrumentation with KCSAN.

Note that smp_prepare_boot_cpu() still needs to re-initialize CPU0's
offset as immediately prior to this the per-cpu areas may be
reallocated, and hence the boot-time offset may be stale. A comment is
added to make this clear.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210520115031.18509-7-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-05-26 22:45:46 +01:00
Marc Zyngier f6f0c4362f arm64: Extract early FDT mapping from kaslr_early_init()
As we want to parse more options very early in the kernel lifetime,
let's always map the FDT early. This is achieved by moving that
code out of kaslr_early_init().

No functional change expected.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210208095732.3267263-13-maz@kernel.org
[will: Ensue KASAN is enabled before running C code]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-02-09 13:47:50 +00:00
Andrey Konovalov 60a3a5fe95 kasan, arm64: rename kasan_init_tags and mark as __init
Rename kasan_init_tags() to kasan_init_sw_tags() as the upcoming hardware
tag-based KASAN mode will have its own initialization routine.  Also
similarly to kasan_init() mark kasan_init_tags() as __init.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/71e52af72a09f4b50c8042f16101c60e50649fbb.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-22 12:55:07 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 6a447b0e31 ARM:
* PSCI relay at EL2 when "protected KVM" is enabled
 * New exception injection code
 * Simplification of AArch32 system register handling
 * Fix PMU accesses when no PMU is enabled
 * Expose CSV3 on non-Meltdown hosts
 * Cache hierarchy discovery fixes
 * PV steal-time cleanups
 * Allow function pointers at EL2
 * Various host EL2 entry cleanups
 * Simplification of the EL2 vector allocation
 
 s390:
 * memcg accouting for s390 specific parts of kvm and gmap
 * selftest for diag318
 * new kvm_stat for when async_pf falls back to sync
 
 x86:
 * Tracepoints for the new pagetable code from 5.10
 * Catch VFIO and KVM irqfd events before userspace
 * Reporting dirty pages to userspace with a ring buffer
 * SEV-ES host support
 * Nested VMX support for wait-for-SIPI activity state
 * New feature flag (AVX512 FP16)
 * New system ioctl to report Hyper-V-compatible paravirtualization features
 
 Generic:
 * Selftest improvements
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "Much x86 work was pushed out to 5.12, but ARM more than made up for it.

  ARM:
   - PSCI relay at EL2 when "protected KVM" is enabled
   - New exception injection code
   - Simplification of AArch32 system register handling
   - Fix PMU accesses when no PMU is enabled
   - Expose CSV3 on non-Meltdown hosts
   - Cache hierarchy discovery fixes
   - PV steal-time cleanups
   - Allow function pointers at EL2
   - Various host EL2 entry cleanups
   - Simplification of the EL2 vector allocation

  s390:
   - memcg accouting for s390 specific parts of kvm and gmap
   - selftest for diag318
   - new kvm_stat for when async_pf falls back to sync

  x86:
   - Tracepoints for the new pagetable code from 5.10
   - Catch VFIO and KVM irqfd events before userspace
   - Reporting dirty pages to userspace with a ring buffer
   - SEV-ES host support
   - Nested VMX support for wait-for-SIPI activity state
   - New feature flag (AVX512 FP16)
   - New system ioctl to report Hyper-V-compatible paravirtualization features

  Generic:
   - Selftest improvements"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (171 commits)
  KVM: SVM: fix 32-bit compilation
  KVM: SVM: Add AP_JUMP_TABLE support in prep for AP booting
  KVM: SVM: Provide support to launch and run an SEV-ES guest
  KVM: SVM: Provide an updated VMRUN invocation for SEV-ES guests
  KVM: SVM: Provide support for SEV-ES vCPU loading
  KVM: SVM: Provide support for SEV-ES vCPU creation/loading
  KVM: SVM: Update ASID allocation to support SEV-ES guests
  KVM: SVM: Set the encryption mask for the SVM host save area
  KVM: SVM: Add NMI support for an SEV-ES guest
  KVM: SVM: Guest FPU state save/restore not needed for SEV-ES guest
  KVM: SVM: Do not report support for SMM for an SEV-ES guest
  KVM: x86: Update __get_sregs() / __set_sregs() to support SEV-ES
  KVM: SVM: Add support for CR8 write traps for an SEV-ES guest
  KVM: SVM: Add support for CR4 write traps for an SEV-ES guest
  KVM: SVM: Add support for CR0 write traps for an SEV-ES guest
  KVM: SVM: Add support for EFER write traps for an SEV-ES guest
  KVM: SVM: Support string IO operations for an SEV-ES guest
  KVM: SVM: Support MMIO for an SEV-ES guest
  KVM: SVM: Create trace events for VMGEXIT MSR protocol processing
  KVM: SVM: Create trace events for VMGEXIT processing
  ...
2020-12-20 10:44:05 -08:00
Catalin Marinas ba4259a6f8 Merge branch 'for-next/misc' into for-next/core
* for-next/misc:
  : Miscellaneous patches
  arm64: vmlinux.lds.S: Drop redundant *.init.rodata.*
  kasan: arm64: set TCR_EL1.TBID1 when enabled
  arm64: mte: optimize asynchronous tag check fault flag check
  arm64/mm: add fallback option to allocate virtually contiguous memory
  arm64/smp: Drop the macro S(x,s)
  arm64: consistently use reserved_pg_dir
  arm64: kprobes: Remove redundant kprobe_step_ctx

# Conflicts:
#	arch/arm64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
2020-12-09 18:04:48 +00:00
David Brazdil c1f45f4eb6 arm64: Make cpu_logical_map() take unsigned int
CPU index should never be negative. Change the signature of
(set_)cpu_logical_map to take an unsigned int.

This still works even if the users treat the CPU index as an int,
and will allow the hypervisor's implementation to check that the index
is valid with a single upper-bound check.

Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202184122.26046-8-dbrazdil@google.com
2020-12-04 08:44:24 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel e2a073dde9 arm64: omit [_text, _stext) from permanent kernel mapping
In a previous patch, we increased the size of the EFI PE/COFF header
to 64 KB, which resulted in the _stext symbol to appear at a fixed
offset of 64 KB into the image.

Since 64 KB is also the largest page size we support, this completely
removes the need to map the first 64 KB of the kernel image, given that
it only contains the arm64 Image header and the EFI header, neither of
which we ever access again after booting the kernel. More importantly,
we should avoid an executable mapping of non-executable and not entirely
predictable data, to deal with the unlikely event that we inadvertently
emitted something that looks like an opcode that could be used as a
gadget for speculative execution.

So let's limit the kernel mapping of .text to the [_stext, _etext)
region, which matches the view of generic code (such as kallsyms) when
it reasons about the boundaries of the kernel's .text section.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201117124729.12642-2-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-11-17 16:14:20 +00:00
Mark Rutland 833be850f1 arm64: consistently use reserved_pg_dir
Depending on configuration options and specific code paths, we either
use the empty_zero_page or the configuration-dependent reserved_ttbr0
as a reserved value for TTBR{0,1}_EL1.

To simplify this code, let's always allocate and use the same
reserved_pg_dir, replacing reserved_ttbr0. Note that this is allocated
(and hence pre-zeroed), and is also marked as read-only in the kernel
Image mapping.

Keeping this separate from the empty_zero_page potentially helps with
robustness as the empty_zero_page is used in a number of cases where a
failure to map it read-only could allow it to become corrupted.

The (presently unused) swapper_pg_end symbol is also removed, and
comments are added wherever we rely on the offsets between the
pre-allocated pg_dirs to keep these cases easily identifiable.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201103102229.8542-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-11-10 17:30:40 +00:00
Mike Rapoport cc6de16805 memblock: use separate iterators for memory and reserved regions
for_each_memblock() is used to iterate over memblock.memory in a few
places that use data from memblock_region rather than the memory ranges.

Introduce separate for_each_mem_region() and
for_each_reserved_mem_region() to improve encapsulation of memblock
internals from its users.

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>			[x86]
Acked-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>	[MIPS]
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>	[.clang-format]
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Emil Renner Berthing <kernel@esmil.dk>
Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200818151634.14343-18-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-13 18:38:35 -07:00
Mike Rapoport 9f3d5eaa3c memblock: implement for_each_reserved_mem_region() using __next_mem_region()
Iteration over memblock.reserved with for_each_reserved_mem_region() used
__next_reserved_mem_region() that implemented a subset of
__next_mem_region().

Use __for_each_mem_range() and, essentially, __next_mem_region() with
appropriate parameters to reduce code duplication.

While on it, rename for_each_reserved_mem_region() to
for_each_reserved_mem_range() for consistency.

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>	[.clang-format]
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Emil Renner Berthing <kernel@esmil.dk>
Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200818151634.14343-17-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-13 18:38:35 -07:00
Sudeep Holla 60295d5095 arm64: Remove exporting cpu_logical_map symbol
Commit eaecca9e77 ("arm64: Fix __cpu_logical_map undefined issue")
exported cpu_logical_map in order to fix tegra194-cpufreq module build
failure.

As this might potentially cause problem while supporting physical CPU
hotplug, tegra194-cpufreq module was reworded to avoid use of
cpu_logical_map() via the commit 93d0c1ab23 ("cpufreq: replace
cpu_logical_map() with read_cpuid_mpir()")

Since cpu_logical_map was exported to fix the module build temporarily,
let us remove the same before it gains any user again.

Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200901095229.56793-1-sudeep.holla@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-09-02 08:35:28 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 06a81c1c7d - Fix tegra194-cpufreq module build failure caused __cpu_logical_map
not exported.
 
 - Improve fixed_addresses comment regarding the fixmap buffer sizes.
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Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:

 - Fix tegra194-cpufreq module build failure caused by __cpu_logical_map
   not being exported.

 - Improve fixed_addresses comment regarding the fixmap buffer sizes.

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: Fix __cpu_logical_map undefined issue
  arm64/fixmap: make notes of fixed_addresses more precisely
2020-08-08 14:16:12 -07:00
Kefeng Wang eaecca9e77 arm64: Fix __cpu_logical_map undefined issue
The __cpu_logical_map undefined issue occued when the new
tegra194-cpufreq drvier building as a module.

ERROR: modpost: "__cpu_logical_map" [drivers/cpufreq/tegra194-cpufreq.ko] undefined!

The driver using cpu_logical_map() macro which will expand to
__cpu_logical_map, we can't access it in a drvier. Let's turn
cpu_logical_map() into a C wrapper and export it to fix the
build issue.

Also create a function set_cpu_logical_map(cpu, hwid) when assign
a value to cpu_logical_map(cpu).

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-08-08 19:25:04 +01:00
Andrey Konovalov f9409d58e9 kasan, arm64: don't instrument functions that enable kasan
This patch prepares Software Tag-Based KASAN for stack tagging support.

With stack tagging enabled, KASAN tags stack variable in each function in
its prologue.  In start_kernel() stack variables get tagged before KASAN
is enabled via setup_arch()->kasan_init().  As the result the tags for
start_kernel()'s stack variables end up in the temporary shadow memory.
Later when KASAN gets enabled, switched to normal shadow, and starts
checking tags, this leads to false-positive reports, as proper tags are
missing in normal shadow.

Disable KASAN instrumentation for start_kernel().  Also disable it for
arm64's setup_arch() as a precaution (it doesn't have any stack variables
right now).

[andreyknvl@google.com: reorder attributes for start_kernel()]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/26fb6165a17abcf61222eda5184c030fb6b133d1.1596544734.git.andreyknvl@google.com

Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>	[arm64]
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Elena Petrova <lenaptr@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Walter Wu <walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/55d432671a92e931ab8234b03dc36b14d4c21bfb.1596199677.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-07 11:33:28 -07:00
Anshuman Khandual 638d503130 arm64/panic: Unify all three existing notifier blocks
Currently there are three different registered panic notifier blocks. This
unifies all of them into a single one i.e arm64_panic_block, hence reducing
code duplication and required calling sequence during panic. This preserves
the existing dump sequence. While here, just use device_initcall() directly
instead of __initcall() which has been a legacy alias for the earlier. This
replacement is a pure cleanup with no functional implications.

Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1593405511-7625-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-07-02 15:44:50 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel dd4bc60765 arm64: warn on incorrect placement of the kernel by the bootloader
Commit cfa7ede20f ("arm64: set TEXT_OFFSET to 0x0 in preparation for
removing it entirely") results in boot failures when booting kernels that
are built without KASLR support on broken bootloaders that ignore the
TEXT_OFFSET value passed via the header, and use the default of 0x80000
instead.

To work around this, turn CONFIG_RELOCATABLE on by default, even if KASLR
itself (CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE) is turned off, and require CONFIG_EXPERT
to be enabled to deviate from this. Then, emit a warning into the kernel
log if we are not booting via the EFI stub (which is permitted to deviate
from the placement restrictions) and the kernel base address is not placed
according to the rules as laid out in Documentation/arm64/booting.rst.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200611124330.252163-1-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-06-11 14:13:13 +01:00
Gavin Shan de58ed5e16 arm64: Introduce get_cpu_ops() helper function
This introduces get_cpu_ops() to return the CPU operations according to
the given CPU index. For now, it simply returns the @cpu_ops[cpu] as
before. Also, helper function __cpu_try_die() is introduced to be shared
by cpu_die() and ipi_cpu_crash_stop(). So it shouldn't introduce any
functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
2020-03-24 17:24:19 +00:00
Gavin Shan 6885fb129b arm64: Rename cpu_read_ops() to init_cpu_ops()
This renames cpu_read_ops() to init_cpu_ops() as the function is only
called in initialization phase. Also, we will introduce get_cpu_ops() in
the subsequent patches, to retireve the CPU operation by the given CPU
index. The usage of cpu_read_ops() and get_cpu_ops() are difficult to be
distinguished from their names.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-03-24 17:24:13 +00:00
Linus Torvalds ca9b5b6283 TTY/Serial driver updates for 5.6-rc1
Here are the big set of tty and serial driver updates for 5.6-rc1
 
 Included in here are:
 	- dummy_con cleanups (touches lots of arch code)
 	- sysrq logic cleanups (touches lots of serial drivers)
 	- samsung driver fixes (wasn't really being built)
 	- conmakeshash move to tty subdir out of scripts
 	- lots of small tty/serial driver updates
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty

Pull tty/serial driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here are the big set of tty and serial driver updates for 5.6-rc1

  Included in here are:
   - dummy_con cleanups (touches lots of arch code)
   - sysrq logic cleanups (touches lots of serial drivers)
   - samsung driver fixes (wasn't really being built)
   - conmakeshash move to tty subdir out of scripts
   - lots of small tty/serial driver updates

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'tty-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (140 commits)
  tty: n_hdlc: Use flexible-array member and struct_size() helper
  tty: baudrate: SPARC supports few more baud rates
  tty: baudrate: Synchronise baud_table[] and baud_bits[]
  tty: serial: meson_uart: Add support for kernel debugger
  serial: imx: fix a race condition in receive path
  serial: 8250_bcm2835aux: Document struct bcm2835aux_data
  serial: 8250_bcm2835aux: Use generic remapping code
  serial: 8250_bcm2835aux: Allocate uart_8250_port on stack
  serial: 8250_bcm2835aux: Suppress register_port error on -EPROBE_DEFER
  serial: 8250_bcm2835aux: Suppress clk_get error on -EPROBE_DEFER
  serial: 8250_bcm2835aux: Fix line mismatch on driver unbind
  serial_core: Remove unused member in uart_port
  vt: Correct comment documenting do_take_over_console()
  vt: Delete comment referencing non-existent unbind_con_driver()
  arch/xtensa/setup: Drop dummy_con initialization
  arch/x86/setup: Drop dummy_con initialization
  arch/unicore32/setup: Drop dummy_con initialization
  arch/sparc/setup: Drop dummy_con initialization
  arch/sh/setup: Drop dummy_con initialization
  arch/s390/setup: Drop dummy_con initialization
  ...
2020-01-29 10:13:27 -08:00
Mark Brown 09e3c22a86 arm64: Use a variable to store non-global mappings decision
Refactor the code which checks to see if we need to use non-global
mappings to use a variable instead of checking with the CPU capabilities
each time, doing the initial check for KPTI early in boot before we
start allocating memory so we still avoid transitioning to non-global
mappings in common cases.

Since this variable always matches our decision about non-global
mappings this means we can also combine arm64_kernel_use_ng_mappings()
and arm64_unmap_kernel_at_el0() into a single function, the variable
simply stores the result and the decision code is elsewhere. We could
just have the users check the variable directly but having a function
makes it clear that these uses are read-only.

The result is that we simplify the code a bit and reduces the amount of
code executed at runtime.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-15 14:11:18 +00:00
Arvind Sankar 46cbe2f399 arch/arm64/setup: Drop dummy_con initialization
con_init in tty/vt.c will now set conswitchp to dummy_con if it's unset.
Drop it from arch setup code.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191218214506.49252-7-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-01-14 15:29:15 +01:00
Will Deacon ac12cf85d6 Merge branches 'for-next/52-bit-kva', 'for-next/cpu-topology', 'for-next/error-injection', 'for-next/perf', 'for-next/psci-cpuidle', 'for-next/rng', 'for-next/smpboot', 'for-next/tbi' and 'for-next/tlbi' into for-next/core
* for-next/52-bit-kva: (25 commits)
  Support for 52-bit virtual addressing in kernel space

* for-next/cpu-topology: (9 commits)
  Move CPU topology parsing into core code and add support for ACPI 6.3

* for-next/error-injection: (2 commits)
  Support for function error injection via kprobes

* for-next/perf: (8 commits)
  Support for i.MX8 DDR PMU and proper SMMUv3 group validation

* for-next/psci-cpuidle: (7 commits)
  Move PSCI idle code into a new CPUidle driver

* for-next/rng: (4 commits)
  Support for 'rng-seed' property being passed in the devicetree

* for-next/smpboot: (3 commits)
  Reduce fragility of secondary CPU bringup in debug configurations

* for-next/tbi: (10 commits)
  Introduce new syscall ABI with relaxed requirements for pointer tags

* for-next/tlbi: (6 commits)
  Handle spurious page faults arising from kernel space
2019-08-30 12:46:12 +01:00
Hsin-Yi Wang e112b032a7 arm64: map FDT as RW for early_init_dt_scan()
Currently in arm64, FDT is mapped to RO before it's passed to
early_init_dt_scan(). However, there might be some codes
(eg. commit "fdt: add support for rng-seed") that need to modify FDT
during init. Map FDT to RO after early fixups are done.

Signed-off-by: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 16:39:16 +01:00
Sudeep Holla d55c5f28af arm64: smp: disable hotplug on trusted OS resident CPU
The trusted OS may reject CPU_OFF calls to its resident CPU, so we must
avoid issuing those. We never migrate a Trusted OS and we already take
care to prevent CPU_OFF PSCI call. However, this is not reflected
explicitly to the userspace. Any user can attempt to hotplug trusted OS
resident CPU. The entire motion of going through the various state
transitions in the CPU hotplug state machine gets executed and the
PSCI layer finally refuses to make CPU_OFF call.

This results is unnecessary unwinding of CPU hotplug state machine in
the kernel. Instead we can mark the trusted OS resident CPU as not
available for hotplug, so that the user attempt or request to do the
same will get immediately rejected.

Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2019-08-15 11:12:03 +01:00
Kees Cook ba5c5e4a5d arm64: move jump_label_init() before parse_early_param()
While jump_label_init() was moved earlier in the boot process in
efd9e03fac ("arm64: Use static keys for CPU features"), it wasn't early
enough for early params to use it.  The old state of things was as
described here...

init/main.c calls out to arch-specific things before general jump label
and early param handling:

  asmlinkage __visible void __init start_kernel(void)
  {
        ...
        setup_arch(&command_line);
        ...
        smp_prepare_boot_cpu();
        ...
        /* parameters may set static keys */
        jump_label_init();
        parse_early_param();
        ...
  }

x86 setup_arch() wants those earlier, so it handles jump label and
early param:

  void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
  {
        ...
        jump_label_init();
        ...
        parse_early_param();
        ...
  }

arm64 setup_arch() only had early param:

  void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
  {
        ...
        parse_early_param();
        ...
}

with jump label later in smp_prepare_boot_cpu():

  void __init smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
  {
        ...
        jump_label_init();
        ...
  }

This moves arm64 jump_label_init() from smp_prepare_boot_cpu() to
setup_arch(), as done already on x86, in preparation from early param
usage in the init_on_alloc/free() series:
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1561572949.5154.81.camel@lca.pw

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/201906271003.005303B52@keescook
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-07-12 11:05:46 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner caab277b1d treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 234
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation this program is
  distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
  warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
  fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
  for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
  public license along with this program if not see http www gnu org
  licenses

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 503 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190602204653.811534538@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-19 17:09:07 +02:00
Chen Zhou 9e0a17db51 arm64: replace memblock_alloc_low with memblock_alloc
If we use "crashkernel=Y[@X]" and the start address is above 4G,
the arm64 kdump capture kernel may call memblock_alloc_low() failure
in request_standard_resources(). Replacing memblock_alloc_low() with
memblock_alloc().

[    0.000000] MEMBLOCK configuration:
[    0.000000]  memory size = 0x0000000040650000 reserved size = 0x0000000004db7f39
[    0.000000]  memory.cnt  = 0x6
[    0.000000]  memory[0x0]	[0x00000000395f0000-0x000000003968ffff], 0x00000000000a0000 bytes on node 0 flags: 0x4
[    0.000000]  memory[0x1]	[0x0000000039730000-0x000000003973ffff], 0x0000000000010000 bytes on node 0 flags: 0x4
[    0.000000]  memory[0x2]	[0x0000000039780000-0x000000003986ffff], 0x00000000000f0000 bytes on node 0 flags: 0x4
[    0.000000]  memory[0x3]	[0x0000000039890000-0x0000000039d0ffff], 0x0000000000480000 bytes on node 0 flags: 0x4
[    0.000000]  memory[0x4]	[0x000000003ed00000-0x000000003ed2ffff], 0x0000000000030000 bytes on node 0 flags: 0x4
[    0.000000]  memory[0x5]	[0x0000002040000000-0x000000207fffffff], 0x0000000040000000 bytes on node 0 flags: 0x0
[    0.000000]  reserved.cnt  = 0x7
[    0.000000]  reserved[0x0]	[0x0000002040080000-0x0000002041c4dfff], 0x0000000001bce000 bytes flags: 0x0
[    0.000000]  reserved[0x1]	[0x0000002041c53000-0x0000002042c203f8], 0x0000000000fcd3f9 bytes flags: 0x0
[    0.000000]  reserved[0x2]	[0x000000207da00000-0x000000207dbfffff], 0x0000000000200000 bytes flags: 0x0
[    0.000000]  reserved[0x3]	[0x000000207ddef000-0x000000207fbfffff], 0x0000000001e11000 bytes flags: 0x0
[    0.000000]  reserved[0x4]	[0x000000207fdf2b00-0x000000207fdfc03f], 0x0000000000009540 bytes flags: 0x0
[    0.000000]  reserved[0x5]	[0x000000207fdfd000-0x000000207ffff3ff], 0x0000000000202400 bytes flags: 0x0
[    0.000000]  reserved[0x6]	[0x000000207ffffe00-0x000000207fffffff], 0x0000000000000200 bytes flags: 0x0
[    0.000000] Kernel panic - not syncing: request_standard_resources: Failed to allocate 384 bytes
[    0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.1.0-next-20190321+ #4
[    0.000000] Call trace:
[    0.000000]  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x188
[    0.000000]  show_stack+0x24/0x30
[    0.000000]  dump_stack+0xa8/0xcc
[    0.000000]  panic+0x14c/0x31c
[    0.000000]  setup_arch+0x2b0/0x5e0
[    0.000000]  start_kernel+0x90/0x52c
[    0.000000] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: request_standard_resources: Failed to allocate 384 bytes ]---

Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/arm-kernel/msg715293.html
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhou <chenzhou10@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2019-03-27 18:12:41 +00:00
Mike Rapoport 8a7f97b902 treewide: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*()
Add check for the return value of memblock_alloc*() functions and call
panic() in case of error.  The panic message repeats the one used by
panicing memblock allocators with adjustment of parameters to include
only relevant ones.

The replacement was mostly automated with semantic patches like the one
below with manual massaging of format strings.

  @@
  expression ptr, size, align;
  @@
  ptr = memblock_alloc(size, align);
  + if (!ptr)
  + 	panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx\n", __func__, size, align);

[anders.roxell@linaro.org: use '%pa' with 'phys_addr_t' type]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190131161046.21886-1-anders.roxell@linaro.org
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: fix format strings for panics after memblock_alloc]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548950940-15145-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: don't panic if the allocation in sparse_buffer_init fails]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190131074018.GD28876@rapoport-lnx
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix xtensa printk warning]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548057848-15136-20-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com>		[c-sky]
Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>		[MIPS]
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>	[s390]
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>		[Xen]
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>	[m68k]
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>		[xtensa]
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-12 10:04:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 3d8dfe75ef arm64 updates for 5.1:
- Pseudo NMI support for arm64 using GICv3 interrupt priorities
 
 - uaccess macros clean-up (unsafe user accessors also merged but
   reverted, waiting for objtool support on arm64)
 
 - ptrace regsets for Pointer Authentication (ARMv8.3) key management
 
 - inX() ordering w.r.t. delay() on arm64 and riscv (acks in place by the
   riscv maintainers)
 
 - arm64/perf updates: PMU bindings converted to json-schema, unused
   variable and misleading comment removed
 
 - arm64/debug fixes to ensure checking of the triggering exception level
   and to avoid the propagation of the UNKNOWN FAR value into the si_code
   for debug signals
 
 - Workaround for Fujitsu A64FX erratum 010001
 
 - lib/raid6 ARM NEON optimisations
 
 - NR_CPUS now defaults to 256 on arm64
 
 - Minor clean-ups (documentation/comments, Kconfig warning, unused
   asm-offsets, clang warnings)
 
 - MAINTAINERS update for list information to the ARM64 ACPI entry
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:

 - Pseudo NMI support for arm64 using GICv3 interrupt priorities

 - uaccess macros clean-up (unsafe user accessors also merged but
   reverted, waiting for objtool support on arm64)

 - ptrace regsets for Pointer Authentication (ARMv8.3) key management

 - inX() ordering w.r.t. delay() on arm64 and riscv (acks in place by
   the riscv maintainers)

 - arm64/perf updates: PMU bindings converted to json-schema, unused
   variable and misleading comment removed

 - arm64/debug fixes to ensure checking of the triggering exception
   level and to avoid the propagation of the UNKNOWN FAR value into the
   si_code for debug signals

 - Workaround for Fujitsu A64FX erratum 010001

 - lib/raid6 ARM NEON optimisations

 - NR_CPUS now defaults to 256 on arm64

 - Minor clean-ups (documentation/comments, Kconfig warning, unused
   asm-offsets, clang warnings)

 - MAINTAINERS update for list information to the ARM64 ACPI entry

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (54 commits)
  arm64: mmu: drop paging_init comments
  arm64: debug: Ensure debug handlers check triggering exception level
  arm64: debug: Don't propagate UNKNOWN FAR into si_code for debug signals
  Revert "arm64: uaccess: Implement unsafe accessors"
  arm64: avoid clang warning about self-assignment
  arm64: Kconfig.platforms: fix warning unmet direct dependencies
  lib/raid6: arm: optimize away a mask operation in NEON recovery routine
  lib/raid6: use vdupq_n_u8 to avoid endianness warnings
  arm64: io: Hook up __io_par() for inX() ordering
  riscv: io: Update __io_[p]ar() macros to take an argument
  asm-generic/io: Pass result of I/O accessor to __io_[p]ar()
  arm64: Add workaround for Fujitsu A64FX erratum 010001
  arm64: Rename get_thread_info()
  arm64: Remove documentation about TIF_USEDFPU
  arm64: irqflags: Fix clang build warnings
  arm64: Enable the support of pseudo-NMIs
  arm64: Skip irqflags tracing for NMI in IRQs disabled context
  arm64: Skip preemption when exiting an NMI
  arm64: Handle serror in NMI context
  irqchip/gic-v3: Allow interrupts to be set as pseudo-NMI
  ...
2019-03-10 10:17:23 -07:00