Commit graph

458 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
d9a73c0016 Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  um, x86: Cast to (u64 *) inside set_64bit()
  x86-32, asm: Directly access per-cpu GDT
  x86-64, asm: Directly access per-cpu IST
  x86, asm: Merge cmpxchg_486_u64() and cmpxchg8b_emu()
  x86, asm: Move cmpxchg emulation code to arch/x86/lib
  x86, asm: Clean up and simplify <asm/cmpxchg.h>
  x86, asm: Clean up and simplify set_64bit()
  x86: Add memory modify constraints to xchg() and cmpxchg()
  x86-64: Simplify loading initial_gs
  x86: Use symbolic MSR names
  x86: Remove redundant K6 MSRs
2010-08-06 10:07:34 -07:00
Wei Yongjun
c19b8bd60e KVM: x86 emulator: fix xchg instruction emulation
If the destination is a memory operand and the memory cannot
map to a valid page, the xchg instruction emulation and locked
instruction will not work on io regions and stuck in endless
loop. We should emulate exchange as write to fix it.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-02 06:40:53 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
68be080345 KVM: x86: never re-execute instruction with enabled tdp
With tdp enabled we should get into emulator only when emulating io, so
reexecution will always bring us back into emulator.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-02 06:40:51 +03:00
Avi Kivity
908e75f3e7 KVM: Expose MCE control MSRs to userspace
Userspace needs to reset and save/restore these MSRs.

The MCE banks are not exposed since their number varies from vcpu to vcpu.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-02 06:40:36 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong
aea924f606 KVM: PIT: stop vpit before freeing irq_routing
Fix:
general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
......
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffffa0159bd1>] ? kvm_set_irq+0xdd/0x24b [kvm]
 [<ffffffff8106ea8b>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x1f/0x10e
 [<ffffffff813ad17f>] ? sub_preempt_count+0xe/0xb6
 [<ffffffff8106d273>] ? put_lock_stats+0xe/0x27
...
RIP  [<ffffffffa0159c72>] kvm_set_irq+0x17e/0x24b [kvm]

This bug is triggered when guest is shutdown, is because we freed
irq_routing before pit thread stopped

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-02 06:40:35 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
a6f177efaa KVM: Reenter guest after emulation failure if due to access to non-mmio address
When shadow pages are in use sometimes KVM try to emulate an instruction
when it accesses a shadowed page. If emulation fails KVM un-shadows the
page and reenter guest to allow vcpu to execute the instruction. If page
is not in shadow page hash KVM assumes that this was attempt to do MMIO
and reports emulation failure to userspace since there is no way to fix
the situation. This logic has a race though. If two vcpus tries to write
to the same shadowed page simultaneously both will enter emulator, but
only one of them will find the page in shadow page hash since the one who
founds it also removes it from there, so another cpu will report failure
to userspace and will abort the guest.

Fix this by checking (in addition to checking shadowed page hash) that
page that caused the emulation belongs to valid memory slot. If it is
then reenter the guest to allow vcpu to reexecute the instruction.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-02 06:40:34 +03:00
Sheng Yang
f5f48ee15c KVM: VMX: Execute WBINVD to keep data consistency with assigned devices
Some guest device driver may leverage the "Non-Snoop" I/O, and explicitly
WBINVD or CLFLUSH to a RAM space. Since migration may occur before WBINVD or
CLFLUSH, we need to maintain data consistency either by:
1: flushing cache (wbinvd) when the guest is scheduled out if there is no
wbinvd exit, or
2: execute wbinvd on all dirty physical CPUs when guest wbinvd exits.

Signed-off-by: Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:47:21 +03:00
Avi Kivity
3e00750947 KVM: Simplify vcpu_enter_guest() mmu reload logic slightly
No need to reload the mmu in between two different vcpu->requests checks.

kvm_mmu_reload() may trigger KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, but that will be caught
during atomic guest entry later.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:47:19 +03:00
Sheng Yang
6c3f604117 KVM: x86: Enable AVX for guest
Enable Intel(R) Advanced Vector Extension(AVX) for guest.

The detection of AVX feature includes OSXSAVE bit testing. When OSXSAVE bit is
not set, even if AVX is supported, the AVX instruction would result in UD as
well. So we're safe to expose AVX bits to guest directly.

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:47:10 +03:00
Avi Kivity
7ac77099ce KVM: Prevent internal slots from being COWed
If a process with a memory slot is COWed, the page will change its address
(despite having an elevated reference count).  This breaks internal memory
slots which have their physical addresses loaded into vmcs registers (see
the APIC access memory slot).

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:47:08 +03:00
Avi Kivity
a8eeb04a44 KVM: Add mini-API for vcpu->requests
Makes it a little more readable and hackable.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:47:05 +03:00
Avi Kivity
b74a07beed KVM: Remove kernel-allocated memory regions
Equivalent (and better) functionality is provided by user-allocated memory
regions.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:47:01 +03:00
Avi Kivity
a1f4d39500 KVM: Remove memory alias support
As advertised in feature-removal-schedule.txt.  Equivalent support is provided
by overlapping memory regions.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:47:00 +03:00
Avi Kivity
d1ac91d8a2 KVM: Consolidate load/save temporary buffer allocation and freeing
Instead of three temporary variables and three free calls, have one temporary
variable (with four names) and one free call.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:46:57 +03:00
Avi Kivity
a1a005f36e KVM: Fix xsave and xcr save/restore memory leak
We allocate temporary kernel buffers for these structures, but never free them.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:46:56 +03:00
Sheng Yang
2d5b5a6655 KVM: x86: XSAVE/XRSTOR live migration support
This patch enable save/restore of xsave state.

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:46:37 +03:00
Avi Kivity
2390218b6a KVM: Fix mov cr3 #GP at wrong instruction
On Intel, we call skip_emulated_instruction() even if we injected a #GP,
resulting in the #GP pointing at the wrong address.

Fix by injecting the exception and skipping the instruction at the same place,
so we can do just one or the other.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:46:35 +03:00
Avi Kivity
a83b29c6ad KVM: Fix mov cr4 #GP at wrong instruction
On Intel, we call skip_emulated_instruction() even if we injected a #GP,
resulting in the #GP pointing at the wrong address.

Fix by injecting the exception and skipping the instruction at the same place,
so we can do just one or the other.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:46:34 +03:00
Avi Kivity
49a9b07edc KVM: Fix mov cr0 #GP at wrong instruction
On Intel, we call skip_emulated_instruction() even if we injected a #GP,
resulting in the #GP pointing at the wrong address.

Fix by injecting the exception and skipping the instruction at the same place,
so we can do just one or the other.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:46:32 +03:00
Dexuan Cui
2acf923e38 KVM: VMX: Enable XSAVE/XRSTOR for guest
This patch enable guest to use XSAVE/XRSTOR instructions.

We assume that host_xcr0 would use all possible bits that OS supported.

And we loaded xcr0 in the same way we handled fpu - do it as late as we can.

Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <dexuan.cui@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:46:31 +03:00
Lai Jiangshan
7bee342a9e KVM: x86: use linux/uaccess.h instead of asm/uaccess.h
Should use linux/uaccess.h instead of asm/uaccess.h

Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:39:25 +03:00
Jan Kiszka
10ab25cd6b KVM: x86: Propagate fpu_alloc errors
Memory allocation may fail. Propagate such errors.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Reviewed-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:39:22 +03:00
Avi Kivity
221d059d15 KVM: Update Red Hat copyrights
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:51 +03:00
Sheng Yang
98918833a3 KVM: x86: Use FPU API
Convert KVM to use generic FPU API.

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:49 +03:00
Sheng Yang
7cf30855e0 KVM: x86: Use unlazy_fpu() for host FPU
We can avoid unnecessary fpu load when userspace process
didn't use FPU frequently.

Derived from Avi's idea.

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:48 +03:00
Avi Kivity
9373662463 KVM: Consolidate arch specific vcpu ioctl locking
Now that all arch specific ioctls have centralized locking, it is easy to
move it to the central dispatcher.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:48 +03:00
Avi Kivity
526b78ad1a KVM: x86: Lock arch specific vcpu ioctls centrally
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:47 +03:00
Avi Kivity
2122ff5eab KVM: move vcpu locking to dispatcher for generic vcpu ioctls
All vcpu ioctls need to be locked, so instead of locking each one specifically
we lock at the generic dispatcher.

This patch only updates generic ioctls and leaves arch specific ioctls alone.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:47 +03:00
Xiao Guangrong
1683b2416e KVM: x86: cleanup unused local variable
fix:
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c: In function ‘handle_emulation_failure’:
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:3844: warning: unused variable ‘ctxt’

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:46 +03:00
Sheng Yang
aad827034e KVM: VMX: Only reset MMU when necessary
Only modifying some bits of CR0/CR4 needs paging mode switch.

Modify EFER.NXE bit would result in reserved bit updates.

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:45 +03:00
Sheng Yang
62ad07551a KVM: x86: Clean up duplicate assignment
mmu.free() already set root_hpa to INVALID_PAGE, no need to do it again in the
destory_kvm_mmu().

kvm_x86_ops->set_cr4() and set_efer() already assign cr4/efer to
vcpu->arch.cr4/efer, no need to do it again later.

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:44 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
6d77dbfc88 KVM: inject #UD if instruction emulation fails and exit to userspace
Do not kill VM when instruction emulation fails. Inject #UD and report
failure to userspace instead. Userspace may choose to reenter guest if
vcpu is in userspace (cpl == 3) in which case guest OS will kill
offending process and continue running.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:40 +03:00
Avi Kivity
d94e1dc9af KVM: Get rid of KVM_REQ_KICK
KVM_REQ_KICK poisons vcpu->requests by having a bit set during normal
operation.  This causes the fast path check for a clear vcpu->requests
to fail all the time, triggering tons of atomic operations.

Fix by replacing KVM_REQ_KICK with a vcpu->guest_mode atomic.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:37 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
54b8486f46 KVM: x86 emulator: do not inject exception directly into vcpu
Return exception as a result of instruction emulation and handle
injection in KVM code.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:37 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
95cb229530 KVM: x86 emulator: move interruptibility state tracking out of emulator
Emulator shouldn't access vcpu directly.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:36 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
4d2179e1e9 KVM: x86 emulator: handle shadowed registers outside emulator
Emulator shouldn't access vcpu directly.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:36 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
ef050dc039 KVM: x86 emulator: set RFLAGS outside x86 emulator code
Removes the need for set_flags() callback.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:35 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
95c5588652 KVM: x86 emulator: advance RIP outside x86 emulator code
Return new RIP as part of instruction emulation result instead of
updating KVM's RIP from x86 emulator code.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:35 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
3457e4192e KVM: handle emulation failure case first
If emulation failed return immediately.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:34 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
8fe681e984 KVM: do not inject #PF in (read|write)_emulated() callbacks
Return error to x86 emulator instead of injection exception behind its back.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:34 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
f181b96d4c KVM: remove export of emulator_write_emulated()
It is not called directly outside of the file it's defined in anymore.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:34 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
c3cd7ffaf5 KVM: x86 emulator: x86_emulate_insn() return -1 only in case of emulation failure
Currently emulator returns -1 when emulation failed or IO is needed.
Caller tries to guess whether emulation failed by looking at other
variables. Make it easier for caller to recognise error condition by
always returning -1 in case of failure. For this new emulator
internal return value X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED is introduced. It is used to
distinguish between error condition (which returns X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE)
and condition that requires IO exit to userspace to continue emulation.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:33 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
411c35b7ef KVM: fill in run->mmio details in (read|write)_emulated function
Fill in run->mmio details in (read|write)_emulated function just like
pio does. There is no point in filling only vcpu fields there just to
copy them into vcpu->run a little bit later.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:33 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
338dbc9781 KVM: x86 emulator: make (get|set)_dr() callback return error if it fails
Make (get|set)_dr() callback return error if it fails instead of
injecting exception behind emulator's back.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:32 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
0f12244fe7 KVM: x86 emulator: make set_cr() callback return error if it fails
Make set_cr() callback return error if it fails instead of injecting #GP
behind emulator's back.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:31 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
5951c44237 KVM: x86 emulator: add get_cached_segment_base() callback to x86_emulate_ops
On VMX it is expensive to call get_cached_descriptor() just to get segment
base since multiple vmcs_reads are done instead of only one. Introduce
new call back get_cached_segment_base() for efficiency.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:31 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
3fb1b5dbd3 KVM: x86 emulator: add (set|get)_msr callbacks to x86_emulate_ops
Add (set|get)_msr callbacks to x86_emulate_ops instead of calling
them directly.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:30 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
35aa5375d4 KVM: x86 emulator: add (set|get)_dr callbacks to x86_emulate_ops
Add (set|get)_dr callbacks to x86_emulate_ops instead of calling
them directly.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:30 +03:00
Avi Kivity
1c11e71357 KVM: VMX: Avoid writing HOST_CR0 every entry
cr0.ts may change between entries, so we copy cr0 to HOST_CR0 before each
entry.  That is slow, so instead, set HOST_CR0 to have TS set unconditionally
(which is a safe value), and issue a clts() just before exiting vcpu context
if the task indeed owns the fpu.

Saves ~50 cycles/exit.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:28 +03:00
Takuya Yoshikawa
914ebccd2d KVM: x86: avoid unnecessary bitmap allocation when memslot is clean
Although we always allocate a new dirty bitmap in x86's get_dirty_log(),
it is only used as a zero-source of copy_to_user() and freed right after
that when memslot is clean. This patch uses clear_user() instead of doing
this unnecessary zero-source allocation.

Performance improvement: as we can expect easily, the time needed to
allocate a bitmap is completely reduced. In my test, the improved ioctl
was about 4 to 10 times faster than the original one for clean slots.
Furthermore, reducing memory allocations and copies will produce good
effects to caches too.

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2010-08-01 10:35:27 +03:00