Commit graph

1070 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Geert Uytterhoeven
023f270b44 x86/boot: Fix comment spelling
Fix misspelling of "disconnect".

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2020-03-17 20:52:52 +01:00
Arvind Sankar
d5cdf4cfea efi/x86: Don't relocate the kernel unless necessary
Add alignment slack to the PE image size, so that we can realign the
decompression buffer within the space allocated for the image.

Only relocate the kernel if it has been loaded at an unsuitable address:

 - Below LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR, or
 - Above 64T for 64-bit and 512MiB for 32-bit

For 32-bit, the upper limit is conservative, but the exact limit can be
difficult to calculate.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200303221205.4048668-6-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200308080859.21568-20-ardb@kernel.org
2020-03-08 09:58:22 +01:00
Arvind Sankar
964124a97b efi/x86: Remove extra headroom for setup block
The following commit:

  223e3ee56f ("efi/x86: add headroom to decompressor BSS to account for setup block")

added headroom to the PE image to account for the setup block, which
wasn't used for the decompression buffer.

Now that the decompression buffer is located at the start of the image,
and includes the setup block, this is no longer required.

Add a check to make sure that the head section of the compressed kernel
won't overwrite itself while relocating. This is only for
future-proofing as with current limits on the setup and the actual size
of the head section, this can never happen.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200303221205.4048668-5-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200308080859.21568-19-ardb@kernel.org
2020-03-08 09:58:21 +01:00
Arvind Sankar
26725192c4 efi/x86: Add kernel preferred address to PE header
Store the kernel's link address as ImageBase in the PE header. Note that
the PE specification requires the ImageBase to be 64k aligned. The
preferred address should almost always satisfy that, except for 32-bit
kernel if the configuration has been customized.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200303221205.4048668-4-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200308080859.21568-18-ardb@kernel.org
2020-03-08 09:58:20 +01:00
Arvind Sankar
1887c9b653 efi/x86: Decompress at start of PE image load address
When booted via PE loader, define image_offset to hold the offset of
startup_32() from the start of the PE image, and use it as the start of
the decompression buffer.

[ mingo: Fixed the grammar in the comments. ]

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200303221205.4048668-3-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200308080859.21568-17-ardb@kernel.org
2020-03-08 09:58:19 +01:00
Arvind Sankar
8ef44be393 x86/boot/compressed/32: Save the output address instead of recalculating it
In preparation for being able to decompress into a buffer starting at a
different address than startup_32, save the calculated output address
instead of recalculating it later.

We now keep track of three addresses:

	%edx: startup_32 as we were loaded by bootloader
	%ebx: new location of compressed kernel
	%ebp: start of decompression buffer

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200303221205.4048668-2-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200308080859.21568-16-ardb@kernel.org
2020-03-08 09:58:19 +01:00
Arvind Sankar
81a34892c2 x86/boot: Use unsigned comparison for addresses
The load address is compared with LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR using a signed
comparison currently (using jge instruction).

When loading a 64-bit kernel using the new efi32_pe_entry() point added by:

  97aa276579 ("efi/x86: Add true mixed mode entry point into .compat section")

using Qemu with -m 3072, the firmware actually loads us above 2Gb,
resulting in a very early crash.

Use the JAE instruction to perform a unsigned comparison instead, as physical
addresses should be considered unsigned.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200301230436.2246909-6-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200308080859.21568-14-ardb@kernel.org
2020-03-08 09:58:17 +01:00
Arvind Sankar
8acf63efa1 efi/x86: Avoid using code32_start
code32_start is meant for 16-bit real-mode bootloaders to inform the
kernel where the 32-bit protected mode code starts. Nothing in the
protected mode kernel except the EFI stub uses it.

efi_main() currently returns boot_params, with code32_start set inside it
to tell efi_stub_entry() where startup_32 is located. Since it was invoked
by efi_stub_entry() in the first place, boot_params is already known.
Return the address of startup_32 instead.

This will allow a 64-bit kernel to live above 4Gb, for example, and it's
cleaner as well.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200301230436.2246909-5-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200308080859.21568-13-ardb@kernel.org
2020-03-08 09:58:17 +01:00
Arvind Sankar
3fab43318f efi/x86: Make efi32_pe_entry() more readable
Set up a proper frame pointer in efi32_pe_entry() so that it's easier to
calculate offsets for arguments.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200301230436.2246909-4-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200308080859.21568-12-ardb@kernel.org
2020-03-08 09:58:16 +01:00
Arvind Sankar
71ff44ac6c efi/x86: Respect 32-bit ABI in efi32_pe_entry()
verify_cpu() clobbers BX and DI. In case we have to return error, we need
to preserve them to respect the 32-bit calling convention.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200301230436.2246909-3-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200308080859.21568-11-ardb@kernel.org
2020-03-08 09:58:15 +01:00
Arvind Sankar
3cdcd6899e efi/x86: Annotate the LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL_GUID with SYM_DATA
Use SYM_DATA*() macros to annotate this constant, and explicitly align it
to 4-byte boundary. Use lower-case for hexadecimal data.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200301230436.2246909-2-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200308080859.21568-10-ardb@kernel.org
2020-03-08 09:58:14 +01:00
Arvind Sankar
c98a76eabb x86/boot/compressed: Fix reloading of GDTR post-relocation
The following commit:

  ef5a7b5eb1 ("efi/x86: Remove GDT setup from efi_main")

introduced GDT setup into the 32-bit kernel's startup_32, and reloads
the GDTR after relocating the kernel for paranoia's sake.

A followup commit:

   32d009137a ("x86/boot: Reload GDTR after copying to the end of the buffer")

introduced a similar GDTR reload in the 64-bit kernel as well.

The GDTR is adjusted by (init_size-_end), however this may not be the
correct offset to apply if the kernel was loaded at a misaligned address
or below LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR, as in that case the decompression buffer
has an additional offset from the original load address.

This should never happen for a conformant bootloader, but we're being
paranoid anyway, so just store the new GDT address in there instead of
adding any offsets, which is simpler as well.

Fixes: ef5a7b5eb1 ("efi/x86: Remove GDT setup from efi_main")
Fixes: 32d009137a ("x86/boot: Reload GDTR after copying to the end of the buffer")
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200226230031.3011645-2-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
2020-02-29 10:19:35 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
e9765680a3 EFI updates for v5.7:
This time, the set of changes for the EFI subsystem is much larger than
 usual. The main reasons are:
 - Get things cleaned up before EFI support for RISC-V arrives, which will
   increase the size of the validation matrix, and therefore the threshold to
   making drastic changes,
 - After years of defunct maintainership, the GRUB project has finally started
   to consider changes from the distros regarding UEFI boot, some of which are
   highly specific to the way x86 does UEFI secure boot and measured boot,
   based on knowledge of both shim internals and the layout of bootparams and
   the x86 setup header. Having this maintenance burden on other architectures
   (which don't need shim in the first place) is hard to justify, so instead,
   we are introducing a generic Linux/UEFI boot protocol.
 
 Summary of changes:
 - Boot time GDT handling changes (Arvind)
 - Simplify handling of EFI properties table on arm64
 - Generic EFI stub cleanups, to improve command line handling, file I/O,
   memory allocation, etc.
 - Introduce a generic initrd loading method based on calling back into
   the firmware, instead of relying on the x86 EFI handover protocol or
   device tree.
 - Introduce a mixed mode boot method that does not rely on the x86 EFI
   handover protocol either, and could potentially be adopted by other
   architectures (if another one ever surfaces where one execution mode
   is a superset of another)
 - Clean up the contents of struct efi, and move out everything that
   doesn't need to be stored there.
 - Incorporate support for UEFI spec v2.8A changes that permit firmware
   implementations to return EFI_UNSUPPORTED from UEFI runtime services at
   OS runtime, and expose a mask of which ones are supported or unsupported
   via a configuration table.
 - Various documentation updates and minor code cleanups (Heinrich)
 - Partial fix for the lack of by-VA cache maintenance in the decompressor
   on 32-bit ARM. Note that these patches were deliberately put at the
   beginning so they can be used as a stable branch that will be shared with
   a PR containing the complete fix, which I will send to the ARM tree.
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Merge tag 'efi-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi into efi/core

Pull EFI updates for v5.7 from Ard Biesheuvel:

This time, the set of changes for the EFI subsystem is much larger than
usual. The main reasons are:

 - Get things cleaned up before EFI support for RISC-V arrives, which will
   increase the size of the validation matrix, and therefore the threshold to
   making drastic changes,

 - After years of defunct maintainership, the GRUB project has finally started
   to consider changes from the distros regarding UEFI boot, some of which are
   highly specific to the way x86 does UEFI secure boot and measured boot,
   based on knowledge of both shim internals and the layout of bootparams and
   the x86 setup header. Having this maintenance burden on other architectures
   (which don't need shim in the first place) is hard to justify, so instead,
   we are introducing a generic Linux/UEFI boot protocol.

Summary of changes:

 - Boot time GDT handling changes (Arvind)

 - Simplify handling of EFI properties table on arm64

 - Generic EFI stub cleanups, to improve command line handling, file I/O,
   memory allocation, etc.

 - Introduce a generic initrd loading method based on calling back into
   the firmware, instead of relying on the x86 EFI handover protocol or
   device tree.

 - Introduce a mixed mode boot method that does not rely on the x86 EFI
   handover protocol either, and could potentially be adopted by other
   architectures (if another one ever surfaces where one execution mode
   is a superset of another)

 - Clean up the contents of struct efi, and move out everything that
   doesn't need to be stored there.

 - Incorporate support for UEFI spec v2.8A changes that permit firmware
   implementations to return EFI_UNSUPPORTED from UEFI runtime services at
   OS runtime, and expose a mask of which ones are supported or unsupported
   via a configuration table.

 - Various documentation updates and minor code cleanups (Heinrich)

 - Partial fix for the lack of by-VA cache maintenance in the decompressor
   on 32-bit ARM. Note that these patches were deliberately put at the
   beginning so they can be used as a stable branch that will be shared with
   a PR containing the complete fix, which I will send to the ARM tree.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-02-26 15:21:22 +01:00
Arvind Sankar
6f8f0dc980 x86/vmlinux: Drop unneeded linker script discard of .eh_frame
Now that .eh_frame sections for the files in setup.elf and realmode.elf
are not generated anymore, the linker scripts don't need the special
output section name /DISCARD/ any more.

Remove the one in the main kernel linker script as well, since there are
no .eh_frame sections already, and fix up a comment referencing .eh_frame.

Update the comment in asm/dwarf2.h referring to .eh_frame so it continues
to make sense, as well as being more specific.

 [ bp: Touch up commit message. ]

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200224232129.597160-3-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
2020-02-25 14:51:29 +01:00
Arvind Sankar
003602ad55 x86/*/Makefile: Use -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables to suppress .eh_frame sections
While discussing a patch to discard .eh_frame from the compressed
vmlinux using the linker script, Fangrui Song pointed out [1] that these
sections shouldn't exist in the first place because arch/x86/Makefile
uses -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables.

It turns out this is because the Makefiles used to build the compressed
kernel redefine KBUILD_CFLAGS, dropping this flag.

Add the flag to the Makefile for the compressed kernel, as well as the
EFI stub Makefile to fix this.

Also add the flag to boot/Makefile and realmode/rm/Makefile so that the
kernel's boot code (boot/setup.elf) and realmode trampoline
(realmode/rm/realmode.elf) won't be compiled with .eh_frame sections,
since their linker scripts also just discard them.

  [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200222185806.ywnqhfqmy67akfsa@google.com/

Suggested-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200224232129.597160-2-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
2020-02-25 13:18:29 +01:00
Arvind Sankar
0eea39a234 x86/boot/compressed: Remove .eh_frame section from bzImage
Discarding unnecessary sections with "*(*)" (see thread at Link: below)
works fine with the bfd linker but fails with lld:

  $ make -j$(nproc) -s CC=clang LD=ld.lld O=out.x86_64 distclean defconfig bzImage
  ld.lld: error: discarding .shstrtab section is not allowed

lld tries to also discard essential sections like .shstrtab, .symtab and
.strtab, which results in the link failing since .shstrtab is required
by the ELF specification: the e_shstrndx field in the ELF header is the
index of .shstrtab, and each section in the section table is required to
have an sh_name that points into the .shstrtab.

.symtab and .strtab are also necessary to generate the zoffset.h file
for the bzImage header.

Since the only sizeable section that can be discarded is .eh_frame,
restrict the discard to only .eh_frame to be safe.

 [ bp: Flesh out commit message and replace offending commit with this one. ]

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200109150218.16544-2-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
2020-02-24 12:30:28 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
148d3f716c efi/libstub: Introduce symbolic constants for the stub major/minor version
Now that we have added new ways to load the initrd or the mixed mode
kernel, we will also need a way to tell the loader about this. Add
symbolic constants for the PE/COFF major/minor version numbers (which
fortunately have always been 0x0 for all architectures), so that we
can bump them later to document the capabilities of the stub.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:59:42 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
a3326a0d87 efi/x86: Use symbolic constants in PE header instead of bare numbers
Replace bare numbers in the PE/COFF header structure with symbolic
constants so they become self documenting.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:59:42 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
97aa276579 efi/x86: Add true mixed mode entry point into .compat section
Currently, mixed mode is closely tied to the EFI handover protocol
and relies on intimate knowledge of the bootparams structure, setup
header etc, all of which are rather byzantine and entirely specific
to x86.

Even though no other EFI supported architectures are currently known
that could support something like mixed mode, it still makes sense to
abstract a bit from this, and make it part of a generic Linux on EFI
boot protocol.

To that end, add a .compat section to the mixed mode binary, and populate
it with the PE machine type and entry point address, allowing firmware
implementations to match it to their native machine type, and invoke
non-native binaries using a secondary entry point.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:59:42 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
17054f492d efi/x86: Implement mixed mode boot without the handover protocol
Add support for booting 64-bit x86 kernels from 32-bit firmware running
on 64-bit capable CPUs without requiring the bootloader to implement
the EFI handover protocol or allocate the setup block, etc etc, all of
which can be done by the stub itself, using code that already exists.

Instead, create an ordinary EFI application entrypoint but implemented
in 32-bit code [so that it can be invoked by 32-bit firmware], and stash
the address of this 32-bit entrypoint in the .compat section where the
bootloader can find it.

Note that we use the setup block embedded in the binary to go through
startup_32(), but it gets reallocated and copied in efi_pe_entry(),
using the same code that runs when the x86 kernel is booted in EFI
mode from native firmware. This requires the loaded image protocol to
be installed on the kernel image's EFI handle, and point to the kernel
image itself and not to its loader. This, in turn, requires the
bootloader to use the LoadImage() boot service to load the 64-bit
image from 32-bit firmware, which is in fact supported by firmware
based on EDK2. (Only StartImage() will fail, and instead, the newly
added entrypoint needs to be invoked)

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:59:42 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
832187f039 efi/x86: Drop redundant .bss section
In commit

  c7fb93ec51 ("x86/efi: Include a .bss section within the PE/COFF headers")

we added a separate .bss section to the PE/COFF header of the compressed
kernel describing the static memory footprint of the decompressor, to
ensure that it has enough headroom to decompress itself.

We can achieve the exact same result by increasing the virtual size of
the .text section, without changing the raw size, which, as per the
PE/COFF specification, requires the loader to zero initialize the delta.

Doing so frees up a slot in the section table, which we will use later
to describe the mixed mode entrypoint.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:59:42 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
223e3ee56f efi/x86: add headroom to decompressor BSS to account for setup block
In the bootparams struct, init_size defines the static footprint of the
bzImage, counted from the start of the kernel image, i.e., startup_32().

The PE/COFF metadata declares the same size for the entire image, but this
time, the image includes the setup block as well, and so the space reserved
by UEFI is a bit too small. This usually doesn't matter, since we normally
relocate the kernel into a memory allocation of the correct size.
But in the unlikely case that the image happens to be loaded at exactly
the preferred offset, we skip this relocation, and execute the image in
place, stepping on memory beyond the provided allocation, which may be
in use for other purposes.

Let's fix this by adding the size of the setup block to the image size as
declared in the PE/COFF header.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:59:42 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
c2d0b47015 efi/libstub/x86: Incorporate eboot.c into libstub
Most of the EFI stub source files of all architectures reside under
drivers/firmware/efi/libstub, where they share a Makefile with special
CFLAGS and an include file with declarations that are only relevant
for stub code.

Currently, we carry a lot of stub specific stuff in linux/efi.h only
because eboot.c in arch/x86 needs them as well. So let's move eboot.c
into libstub/, and move the contents of eboot.h that we still care
about into efistub.h

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-23 21:57:15 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
04a7d0e156 efi/libstub/x86: Avoid overflowing code32_start on PE entry
When using the native PE entry point (as opposed to the EFI handover
protocol entry point that is used more widely), we set code32_start,
which is a 32-bit wide field, to the effective symbol address of
startup_32, which could overflow given that the EFI loader may have
located the running image anywhere in memory, and we haven't reached
the point yet where we relocate ourselves.

Since we relocate ourselves if code32_start != pref_address, this
isn't likely to lead to problems in practice, given how unlikely
it is that the truncated effective address of startup_32 happens
to equal pref_address. But it is better to defer the assignment
of code32_start to after the relocation, when it is guaranteed to
fit.

While at it, move the call to efi_relocate_kernel() to an earlier
stage so it is more likely that our preferred offset in memory has
not been occupied by other memory allocations done in the mean time.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-22 23:37:37 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
e6d832ea9a efi/libstub/x86: Remove pointless zeroing of apm_bios_info
We have some code in the EFI stub entry point that takes the address
of the apm_bios_info struct in the newly allocated and zeroed out
boot_params structure, only to zero it out again. This is pointless
so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-22 23:37:37 +01:00
Arvind Sankar
f32ea1cd12 efi/x86: Mark setup_graphics static
This function is only called from efi_main in the same source file.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200130222004.1932152-1-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-22 23:37:37 +01:00
Arvind Sankar
8a3abe30de x86/boot: Micro-optimize GDT loading instructions
Rearrange the instructions a bit to use a 32-bit displacement once
instead of 2/3 times. This saves 8 bytes of machine code.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200202171353.3736319-8-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-22 23:37:37 +01:00
Arvind Sankar
b75e2b076d x86/boot: GDT limit value should be size - 1
The limit value for the GDTR should be such that adding it to the base
address gives the address of the last byte of the GDT, i.e. it should be
one less than the size, not the size.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200202171353.3736319-7-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-22 23:37:37 +01:00
Arvind Sankar
ef5a7b5eb1 efi/x86: Remove GDT setup from efi_main
The 64-bit kernel will already load a GDT in startup_64, which is the
next function to execute after return from efi_main.

Add GDT setup code to the 32-bit kernel's startup_32 as well. Doing it
in the head code has the advantage that we can avoid potentially
corrupting the GDT during copy/decompression. This also removes
dependence on having a specific GDT layout setup by the bootloader.

Both startup_32 and startup_64 now clear interrupts on entry, so we can
remove that from efi_main as well.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200202171353.3736319-6-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-22 23:37:37 +01:00
Arvind Sankar
cae0e431a0 x86/boot: Clear direction and interrupt flags in startup_64
startup_32 already clears these flags on entry, do it in startup_64 as
well for consistency.

The direction flag in particular is not specified to be cleared in the
boot protocol documentation, and we currently call into C code
(paging_prepare) without explicitly clearing it.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200202171353.3736319-5-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-22 23:37:37 +01:00
Arvind Sankar
32d009137a x86/boot: Reload GDTR after copying to the end of the buffer
The GDT may get overwritten during the copy or during extract_kernel,
which will cause problems if any segment register is touched before the
GDTR is reloaded by the decompressed kernel. For safety update the GDTR
to point to the GDT within the copied kernel.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200202171353.3736319-4-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-22 23:37:37 +01:00
Arvind Sankar
90ff226281 efi/x86: Don't depend on firmware GDT layout
When booting in mixed mode, the firmware's GDT is still installed at
handover entry in efi32_stub_entry. We save the GDTR for later use in
__efi64_thunk but we are assuming that descriptor 2 (__KERNEL_CS) is a
valid 32-bit code segment descriptor and that descriptor 3
(__KERNEL_DS/__BOOT_DS) is a valid data segment descriptor.

This happens to be true for OVMF (it actually uses descriptor 1 for data
segments, but descriptor 3 is also setup as data), but we shouldn't
depend on this being the case.

Fix this by saving the code and data selectors in addition to the GDTR
in efi32_stub_entry, and restoring them in __efi64_thunk before calling
the firmware. The UEFI specification guarantees that selectors will be
flat, so using the DS selector for all the segment registers should be
enough.

We also need to install our own GDT before initializing segment
registers in startup_32, so move the GDT load up to the beginning of the
function.

[ardb: mention mixed mode in the commit log]

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200202171353.3736319-3-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-22 23:37:37 +01:00
Arvind Sankar
67a6af7ad1 x86/boot: Remove KEEP_SEGMENTS support
Commit a24e785111 ("i386: paravirt boot sequence") added this flag for
use by paravirtualized environments such as Xen. However, Xen never made
use of this flag [1], and it was only ever used by lguest [2].

Commit ecda85e702 ("x86/lguest: Remove lguest support") removed
lguest, so KEEP_SEGMENTS has lost its last user.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/4D4B097C.5050405@goop.org
[2] https://www.mail-archive.com/lguest@lists.ozlabs.org/msg00469.html

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200202171353.3736319-2-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-02-22 23:37:37 +01:00
Arvind Sankar
3ee372ccce x86/boot/compressed/64: Remove .bss/.pgtable from bzImage
Commit

  5b11f1cee5 ("x86, boot: straighten out ranges to copy/zero in
  compressed/head*.S")

introduced a separate .pgtable section, splitting it out from the rest
of .bss. This section was added without the writeable flag, marking it
as read-only. This results in the linker putting the .rela.dyn section
(containing bogus dynamic relocations from head_64.o) after the .bss and
.pgtable sections.

When objcopy is used to convert compressed/vmlinux into a binary for
the bzImage:

$ objcopy  -O binary -R .note -R .comment -S arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux \
		arch/x86/boot/vmlinux.bin

the .bss and .pgtable sections get materialized as ~176KiB of zero
bytes in the binary in order to place .rela.dyn at the correct location.

Fix this by marking .pgtable as writeable. This moves the .rela.dyn
section up in the ELF image layout so that .bss and .pgtable are the
last allocated sections and so don't appear in bzImage.

 [ bp: Massage commit message. ]

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200109150218.16544-1-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
2020-02-19 17:28:57 +01:00
H.J. Lu
df6d4f9db7 x86/boot/compressed: Don't declare __force_order in kaslr_64.c
GCC 10 changed the default to -fno-common, which leads to

    LD      arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux
  ld: arch/x86/boot/compressed/pgtable_64.o:(.bss+0x0): multiple definition of `__force_order'; \
    arch/x86/boot/compressed/kaslr_64.o:(.bss+0x0): first defined here
  make[2]: *** [arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile:119: arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux] Error 1

Since __force_order is already provided in pgtable_64.c, there is no
need to declare __force_order in kaslr_64.c.

Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200124181811.4780-1-hjl.tools@gmail.com
2020-02-19 17:23:59 +01:00
Arvind Sankar
a86255fe52 x86/boot/compressed/64: Use 32-bit (zero-extended) MOV for z_output_len
z_output_len is the size of the decompressed payload (i.e. vmlinux +
vmlinux.relocs) and is generated as an unsigned 32-bit quantity by
mkpiggy.c.

The current

  movq $z_output_len, %r9

instruction generates a sign-extended move to %r9. Using

  movl $z_output_len, %r9d

will instead zero-extend into %r9, which is appropriate for an unsigned
32-bit quantity. This is also what is already done for z_input_len, the
size of the compressed payload.

[ bp:

  Also, z_output_len cannot be a 64-bit quantity because it participates
  in:

  init_size:              .long INIT_SIZE         # kernel initialization size

  through INIT_SIZE which is a 32-bit quantity determined by the .long
  directive (vs .quad for 64-bit). Furthermore, if it really must be a
  64-bit quantity, then the insn must be MOVABS which can accommodate a
  64-bit immediate and which the toolchain does not generate automatically.
]

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200211173333.1722739-1-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
2020-02-12 11:15:31 +01:00
Arvind Sankar
48bfdb9def x86/boot/compressed/64: Use LEA to initialize boot stack pointer
It's shorter, and it's what is used in every other place, so make it
consistent.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200107194436.2166846-2-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
2020-02-12 11:11:06 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
89a47dd1af Kbuild updates for v5.6 (2nd)
- fix randconfig to generate a sane .config
 
  - rename hostprogs-y / always to hostprogs / always-y, which are
    more natual syntax.
 
  - optimize scripts/kallsyms
 
  - fix yes2modconfig and mod2yesconfig
 
  - make multiple directory targets ('make foo/ bar/') work
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - fix randconfig to generate a sane .config

 - rename hostprogs-y / always to hostprogs / always-y, which are more
   natual syntax.

 - optimize scripts/kallsyms

 - fix yes2modconfig and mod2yesconfig

 - make multiple directory targets ('make foo/ bar/') work

* tag 'kbuild-v5.6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kbuild: make multiple directory targets work
  kconfig: Invalidate all symbols after changing to y or m.
  kallsyms: fix type of kallsyms_token_table[]
  scripts/kallsyms: change table to store (strcut sym_entry *)
  scripts/kallsyms: rename local variables in read_symbol()
  kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y
  kbuild: fix the document to use extra-y for vmlinux.lds
  kconfig: fix broken dependency in randconfig-generated .config
2020-02-09 16:05:50 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
1a2a76c268 A set of fixes for X86:
- Ensure that the PIT is set up when the local APIC is disable or
    configured in legacy mode. This is caused by an ordering issue
    introduced in the recent changes which skip PIT initialization when the
    TSC and APIC frequencies are already known.
 
  - Handle malformed SRAT tables during early ACPI parsing which caused an
    infinite loop anda boot hang.
 
  - Fix a long standing race in the affinity setting code which affects PCI
    devices with non-maskable MSI interrupts. The problem is caused by the
    non-atomic writes of the MSI address (destination APIC id) and data
    (vector) fields which the device uses to construct the MSI message. The
    non-atomic writes are mandated by PCI.
 
    If both fields change and the device raises an interrupt after writing
    address and before writing data, then the MSI block constructs a
    inconsistent message which causes interrupts to be lost and subsequent
    malfunction of the device.
 
    The fix is to redirect the interrupt to the new vector on the current
    CPU first and then switch it over to the new target CPU. This allows to
    observe an eventually raised interrupt in the transitional stage (old
    CPU, new vector) to be observed in the APIC IRR and retriggered on the
    new target CPU and the new vector. The potential spurious interrupts
    caused by this are harmless and can in the worst case expose a buggy
    driver (all handlers have to be able to deal with spurious interrupts as
    they can and do happen for various reasons).
 
  - Add the missing suspend/resume mechanism for the HYPERV hypercall page
    which prevents resume hibernation on HYPERV guests. This change got
    lost before the merge window.
 
  - Mask the IOAPIC before disabling the local APIC to prevent potentially
    stale IOAPIC remote IRR bits which cause stale interrupt lines after
    resume.
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Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2020-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of fixes for X86:

   - Ensure that the PIT is set up when the local APIC is disable or
     configured in legacy mode. This is caused by an ordering issue
     introduced in the recent changes which skip PIT initialization when
     the TSC and APIC frequencies are already known.

   - Handle malformed SRAT tables during early ACPI parsing which caused
     an infinite loop anda boot hang.

   - Fix a long standing race in the affinity setting code which affects
     PCI devices with non-maskable MSI interrupts. The problem is caused
     by the non-atomic writes of the MSI address (destination APIC id)
     and data (vector) fields which the device uses to construct the MSI
     message. The non-atomic writes are mandated by PCI.

     If both fields change and the device raises an interrupt after
     writing address and before writing data, then the MSI block
     constructs a inconsistent message which causes interrupts to be
     lost and subsequent malfunction of the device.

     The fix is to redirect the interrupt to the new vector on the
     current CPU first and then switch it over to the new target CPU.
     This allows to observe an eventually raised interrupt in the
     transitional stage (old CPU, new vector) to be observed in the APIC
     IRR and retriggered on the new target CPU and the new vector.

     The potential spurious interrupts caused by this are harmless and
     can in the worst case expose a buggy driver (all handlers have to
     be able to deal with spurious interrupts as they can and do happen
     for various reasons).

   - Add the missing suspend/resume mechanism for the HYPERV hypercall
     page which prevents resume hibernation on HYPERV guests. This
     change got lost before the merge window.

   - Mask the IOAPIC before disabling the local APIC to prevent
     potentially stale IOAPIC remote IRR bits which cause stale
     interrupt lines after resume"

* tag 'x86-urgent-2020-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/apic: Mask IOAPIC entries when disabling the local APIC
  x86/hyperv: Suspend/resume the hypercall page for hibernation
  x86/apic/msi: Plug non-maskable MSI affinity race
  x86/boot: Handle malformed SRAT tables during early ACPI parsing
  x86/timer: Don't skip PIT setup when APIC is disabled or in legacy mode
2020-02-09 12:11:12 -08:00
Masahiro Yamada
5f2fb52fac kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y
In old days, the "host-progs" syntax was used for specifying host
programs. It was renamed to the current "hostprogs-y" in 2004.

It is typically useful in scripts/Makefile because it allows Kbuild to
selectively compile host programs based on the kernel configuration.

This commit renames like follows:

  always       ->  always-y
  hostprogs-y  ->  hostprogs

So, scripts/Makefile will look like this:

  always-$(CONFIG_BUILD_BIN2C) += ...
  always-$(CONFIG_KALLSYMS)    += ...
      ...
  hostprogs := $(always-y) $(always-m)

I think this makes more sense because a host program is always a host
program, irrespective of the kernel configuration. We want to specify
which ones to compile by CONFIG options, so always-y will be handier.

The "always", "hostprogs-y", "hostprogs-m" will be kept for backward
compatibility for a while.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Steven Clarkson
2b73ea3796 x86/boot: Handle malformed SRAT tables during early ACPI parsing
Break an infinite loop when early parsing of the SRAT table is caused
by a subtable with zero length. Known to affect the ASUS WS X299 SAGE
motherboard with firmware version 1201 which has a large block of
zeros in its SRAT table. The kernel could boot successfully on this
board/firmware prior to the introduction of early parsing this table or
after a BIOS update.

 [ bp: Fixup whitespace damage and commit message. Make it return 0 to
   denote that there are no immovable regions because who knows what
   else is broken in this BIOS. ]

Fixes: 02a3e3cdb7 ("x86/boot: Parse SRAT table and count immovable memory regions")
Signed-off-by: Steven Clarkson <sc@lambdal.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206343
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAHKq8taGzj0u1E_i=poHUam60Bko5BpiJ9jn0fAupFUYexvdUQ@mail.gmail.com
2020-01-31 20:03:23 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
c0275ae758 Merge branch 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cpu-features updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The biggest change in this cycle was a large series from Sean
  Christopherson to clean up the handling of VMX features. This both
  fixes bugs/inconsistencies and makes the code more coherent and
  future-proof.

  There are also two cleanups and a minor TSX syslog messages
  enhancement"

* 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (23 commits)
  x86/cpu: Remove redundant cpu_detect_cache_sizes() call
  x86/cpu: Print "VMX disabled" error message iff KVM is enabled
  KVM: VMX: Allow KVM_INTEL when building for Centaur and/or Zhaoxin CPUs
  perf/x86: Provide stubs of KVM helpers for non-Intel CPUs
  KVM: VMX: Use VMX_FEATURE_* flags to define VMCS control bits
  KVM: VMX: Check for full VMX support when verifying CPU compatibility
  KVM: VMX: Use VMX feature flag to query BIOS enabling
  KVM: VMX: Drop initialization of IA32_FEAT_CTL MSR
  x86/cpufeatures: Add flag to track whether MSR IA32_FEAT_CTL is configured
  x86/cpu: Set synthetic VMX cpufeatures during init_ia32_feat_ctl()
  x86/cpu: Print VMX flags in /proc/cpuinfo using VMX_FEATURES_*
  x86/cpu: Detect VMX features on Intel, Centaur and Zhaoxin CPUs
  x86/vmx: Introduce VMX_FEATURES_*
  x86/cpu: Clear VMX feature flag if VMX is not fully enabled
  x86/zhaoxin: Use common IA32_FEAT_CTL MSR initialization
  x86/centaur: Use common IA32_FEAT_CTL MSR initialization
  x86/mce: WARN once if IA32_FEAT_CTL MSR is left unlocked
  x86/intel: Initialize IA32_FEAT_CTL MSR at boot
  tools/x86: Sync msr-index.h from kernel sources
  selftests, kvm: Replace manual MSR defs with common msr-index.h
  ...
2020-01-28 12:46:42 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
6b90e71a47 Merge branch 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 boot update from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two minor changes: fix an atypical binutils combination build bug, and
  also fix a VRAM size check for simplefb"

* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/sysfb: Fix check for bad VRAM size
  x86/boot: Discard .eh_frame sections
2020-01-28 11:54:05 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
bcc8aff6af Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 asm updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc updates:

   - Remove last remaining calls to exception_enter/exception_exit() and
     simplify the entry code some more.

   - Remove force_iret()

   - Add support for "Fast Short Rep Mov", which is available starting
     with Ice Lake Intel CPUs - and make the x86 assembly version of
     memmove() use REP MOV for all sizes when FSRM is available.

   - Micro-optimize/simplify the 32-bit boot code a bit.

   - Use a more future-proof SYSRET instruction mnemonic"

* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/boot: Simplify calculation of output address
  x86/entry/64: Add instruction suffix to SYSRET
  x86: Remove force_iret()
  x86/cpufeatures: Add support for fast short REP; MOVSB
  x86/context-tracking: Remove exception_enter/exit() from KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT async page fault
  x86/context-tracking: Remove exception_enter/exit() from do_page_fault()
2020-01-28 11:08:13 -08:00
Qian Cai
cada0b6dbb efi/libstub/x86: Fix EFI server boot failure
x86_64 EFI systems are unable to boot due to a typo in a recent commit:

  EFI config tables not found.
   -- System halted

This was probably due to the absense of CONFIG_EFI_MIXED=y in testing.

Fixes: 796eb8d26a ("efi/libstub/x86: Use const attribute for efi_is_64bit()")
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: tglx@linutronix.de
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200122191430.4888-1-cai@lca.pw
2020-01-25 10:14:36 +01:00
Arvind Sankar
183ef7adf4 x86/boot: Simplify calculation of output address
Condense the calculation of decompressed kernel start a little.

Committer notes:

before:

ebp = ebx - (init_size - _end)

after:

eax = (ebx + _end) - init_size

where in both ebx contains the temporary address the kernel is moved to
for in-place decompression.

The before and after difference in register state is %eax and %ebp
but that is immaterial because the compressed image is not built with
-mregparm, i.e., all arguments of the following extract_kernel() call
are passed on the stack.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200107194436.2166846-1-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
2020-01-23 11:58:43 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
837171fe77 Linux 5.5-rc7
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Merge tag 'v5.5-rc7' into locking/kcsan, to refresh the tree

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-01-20 08:42:47 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
bc310baf2b x86/boot/compressed: Relax sed symbol type regex for LLVM ld.lld
The final build stage of the x86 kernel captures some symbol
addresses from the decompressor binary and copies them into zoffset.h.
It uses sed with a regular expression that matches the address, symbol
type and symbol name, and mangles the captured addresses and the names
of symbols of interest into #define directives that are added to
zoffset.h

The symbol type is indicated by a single letter, which we match
strictly: only letters in the set 'ABCDGRSTVW' are matched, even
though the actual symbol type is relevant and therefore ignored.

Commit bc7c9d620 ("efi/libstub/x86: Force 'hidden' visibility for
extern declarations") made a change to the way external symbol
references are classified, resulting in 'startup_32' now being
emitted as a hidden symbol. This prevents the use of GOT entries to
refer to this symbol via its absolute address, which recent toolchains
(including Clang based ones) already avoid by default, making this
change a no-op in the majority of cases.

However, as it turns out, the LLVM linker classifies such hidden
symbols as symbols with static linkage in fully linked ELF binaries,
causing tools such as NM to output a lowercase 't' rather than an upper
case 'T' for the type of such symbols. Since our sed expression only
matches upper case letters for the symbol type, the line describing
startup_32 is disregarded, resulting in a build error like the following

  arch/x86/boot/header.S:568:18: error: symbol 'ZO_startup_32' can not be
                                        undefined in a subtraction expression
  init_size: .long (0x00000000008fd000 - ZO_startup_32 +
                    (((0x0000000001f6361c + ((0x0000000001f6361c >> 8) + 65536)
                     - 0x00000000008c32e5) + 4095) & ~4095)) # kernel initialization size

Given that we are only interested in the value of the symbol, let's match
any character in the set 'a-zA-Z' instead.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
2020-01-20 08:14:29 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann
bd1d7093a8 efi/libstub/x86: Fix unused-variable warning
The only users of these got removed, so they also need to be
removed to avoid warnings:

  arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c: In function 'setup_efi_pci':
  arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c:117:16: error: unused variable 'nr_pci' [-Werror=unused-variable]
    unsigned long nr_pci;
                  ^~~~~~
  arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c: In function 'setup_uga':
  arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c:244:16: error: unused variable 'nr_ugas' [-Werror=unused-variable]
    unsigned long nr_ugas;
                  ^~~~~~~

Fixes: 2732ea0d5c ("efi/libstub: Use a helper to iterate over a EFI handle array")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200113172245.27925-4-ardb@kernel.org
2020-01-20 08:13:00 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
ac3c76cc6d efi/libstub/x86: Use mandatory 16-byte stack alignment in mixed mode
Reduce the stack frame of the EFI stub's mixed mode thunk routine by
8 bytes, by moving the GDT and return addresses to EBP and EBX, which
we need to preserve anyway, since their top halves will be cleared by
the call into 32-bit firmware code. Doing so results in the UEFI code
being entered with a 16 byte aligned stack, as mandated by the UEFI
spec, fixing the last occurrence in the 64-bit kernel where we violate
this requirement.

Also, move the saved GDT from a global variable to an unused part of the
stack frame, and touch up some other parts of the code.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200113172245.27925-3-ardb@kernel.org
2020-01-20 08:13:00 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
796eb8d26a efi/libstub/x86: Use const attribute for efi_is_64bit()
Reshuffle the x86 stub code a bit so that we can tag the efi_is_64bit()
function with the 'const' attribute, which permits the compiler to
optimize away any redundant calls. Since we have two different entry
points for 32 and 64 bit firmware in the startup code, this also
simplifies the C code since we'll enter it with the efi_is64 variable
already set.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200113172245.27925-2-ardb@kernel.org
2020-01-20 08:13:00 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
14442a159c x86/cpu: Print VMX flags in /proc/cpuinfo using VMX_FEATURES_*
Add support for generating VMX feature names in capflags.c and use the
resulting x86_vmx_flags to print the VMX flags in /proc/cpuinfo.  Don't
print VMX flags if no bits are set in word 0, which holds Pin Controls.
Pin Control's INTR and NMI exiting are fundamental pillars of VMX, if
they are not supported then the CPU is broken, it does not actually
support VMX, or the kernel wasn't built with support for the target CPU.

Print the features in a dedicated "vmx flags" line to avoid polluting
the common "flags" and to avoid having to prefix all flags with "vmx_",
which results in horrendously long names.

Keep synthetic VMX flags in cpufeatures to preserve /proc/cpuinfo's ABI
for those flags.  This means that "flags" and "vmx flags" will have
duplicate entries for tpr_shadow (virtual_tpr), vnmi, ept, flexpriority,
vpid and ept_ad, but caps the pollution of "flags" at those six VMX
features.  The vendor-specific code that populates the synthetic flags
will be consolidated in a future patch to further minimize the lasting
damage.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191221044513.21680-12-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com
2020-01-13 18:36:02 +01:00
Arvind Sankar
ea7d87f98f efi/x86: Allow translating 64-bit arguments for mixed mode calls
Introduce the ability to define macros to perform argument translation
for the calls that need it, and define them for the boot services that
we currently use.

When calling 32-bit firmware methods in mixed mode, all output
parameters that are 32-bit according to the firmware, but 64-bit in the
kernel (ie OUT UINTN * or OUT VOID **) must be initialized in the
kernel, or the upper 32 bits may contain garbage. Define macros that
zero out the upper 32 bits of the output before invoking the firmware
method.

When a 32-bit EFI call takes 64-bit arguments, the mixed-mode call must
push the two 32-bit halves as separate arguments onto the stack. This
can be achieved by splitting the argument into its two halves when
calling the assembler thunk. Define a macro to do this for the
free_pages boot service.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200103113953.9571-17-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-01-10 18:55:04 +01:00
Arvind Sankar
14b864f4b5 efi/x86: Check number of arguments to variadic functions
On x86 we need to thunk through assembler stubs to call the EFI services
for mixed mode, and for runtime services in 64-bit mode. The assembler
stubs have limits on how many arguments it handles. Introduce a few
macros to check that we do not try to pass too many arguments to the
stubs.

Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200103113953.9571-16-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-01-10 18:55:04 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
bc7c9d6205 efi/libstub/x86: Force 'hidden' visibility for extern declarations
Commit c3710de506 ("efi/libstub/x86: Drop __efi_early() export and
efi_config struct") introduced a reference from C code in eboot.c to
the startup_32 symbol defined in the .S startup code. This results in
a GOT based reference to startup_32, and since GOT entries carry
absolute addresses, they need to be fixed up before they can be used.

On modern toolchains (binutils 2.26 or later), this reference is
relaxed into a R_386_GOTOFF relocation (or the analogous X86_64 one)
which never uses the absolute address in the entry, and so we get
away with not fixing up the GOT table before calling the EFI entry
point. However, GCC 4.6 combined with a binutils of the era (2.24)
will produce a true GOT indirected reference, resulting in a wrong
value to be returned for the address of startup_32() if the boot
code is not running at the address it was linked at.

Fortunately, we can easily override this behavior, and force GCC to
emit the GOTOFF relocations explicitly, by setting the visibility
pragma 'hidden'.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200103113953.9571-3-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-01-10 18:55:01 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
12dc9e154d efi/libstub: Fix boot argument handling in mixed mode entry code
The mixed mode refactor actually broke mixed mode by failing to
pass the bootparam structure to startup_32(). This went unnoticed
because it apparently has a high tolerance for being passed random
junk, and still boots fine in some cases. So let's fix this by
populating %esi as required when entering via efi32_stub_entry,
and while at it, preserve the arguments themselves instead of their
address in memory (via the stack pointer) since that memory could
be clobbered before we get to it.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200103113953.9571-2-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-01-10 18:55:01 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
28336be568 Linux 5.5-rc4
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Merge tag 'v5.5-rc4' into locking/kcsan, to resolve conflicts

Conflicts:
	init/main.c
	lib/Kconfig.debug

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-30 08:10:51 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
0679715e71 efi/libstub/x86: Avoid globals to store context during mixed mode calls
Instead of storing the return address in a global variable when calling
a 32-bit EFI service from the 64-bit stub, avoid the indirection via
efi_exit32, and take the return address from the stack.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-26-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-25 10:49:26 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
966291f634 efi/libstub: Rename efi_call_early/_runtime macros to be more intuitive
The macros efi_call_early and efi_call_runtime are used to call EFI
boot services and runtime services, respectively. However, the naming
is confusing, given that the early vs runtime distinction may suggest
that these are used for calling the same set of services either early
or late (== at runtime), while in reality, the sets of services they
can be used with are completely disjoint, and efi_call_runtime is also
only usable in 'early' code.

So do a global sweep to replace all occurrences with efi_bs_call or
efi_rt_call, respectively, where BS and RT match the idiom used by
the UEFI spec to refer to boot time or runtime services.

While at it, use 'func' as the macro parameter name for the function
pointers, which is less likely to collide and cause weird build errors.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-24-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-25 10:49:25 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
99ea8b1db2 efi/libstub: Drop 'table' argument from efi_table_attr() macro
None of the definitions of the efi_table_attr() still refer to
their 'table' argument so let's get rid of it entirely.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-23-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-25 10:49:24 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
47c0fd39b7 efi/libstub: Drop protocol argument from efi_call_proto() macro
After refactoring the mixed mode support code, efi_call_proto()
no longer uses its protocol argument in any of its implementation,
so let's remove it altogether.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-22-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-25 10:49:24 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
23e6039404 efi/libstub/x86: Work around page freeing issue in mixed mode
Mixed mode translates calls from the 64-bit kernel into the 32-bit
firmware by wrapping them in a call to a thunking routine that
pushes a 32-bit word onto the stack for each argument passed to the
function, regardless of the argument type. This works surprisingly
well for most services and protocols, with the exception of ones that
take explicit 64-bit arguments.

efi_free() invokes the FreePages() EFI boot service, which takes
a efi_physical_addr_t as its address argument, and this is one of
those 64-bit types. This means that the 32-bit firmware will
interpret the (addr, size) pair as a single 64-bit quantity, and
since it is guaranteed to have the high word set (as size > 0),
it will always fail due to the fact that EFI memory allocations are
always < 4 GB on 32-bit firmware.

So let's fix this by giving the thunking code a little hand, and
pass two values for the address, and a third one for the size.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-21-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-25 10:49:23 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
cd33a5c1d5 efi/libstub: Remove 'sys_table_arg' from all function prototypes
We have a helper efi_system_table() that gives us the address of the
EFI system table in memory, so there is no longer point in passing
it around from each function to the next.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-20-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-25 10:49:23 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
8173ec7905 efi/libstub: Drop sys_table_arg from printk routines
As a first step towards getting rid of the need to pass around a function
parameter 'sys_table_arg' pointing to the EFI system table, remove the
references to it in the printing code, which is represents the majority
of the use cases.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-19-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-25 10:49:22 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
c3710de506 efi/libstub/x86: Drop __efi_early() export and efi_config struct
The various pointers we stash in the efi_config struct which we
retrieve using __efi_early() are simply copies of the ones in
the EFI system table, which we have started accessing directly
in the previous patch. So drop all the __efi_early() related
plumbing, as well as all the assembly code dealing with efi_config,
which allows us to move the PE/COFF entry point to C code as well.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-18-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-25 10:49:22 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
dc29da14ed efi/libstub: Unify the efi_char16_printk implementations
Use a single implementation for efi_char16_printk() across all
architectures.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-17-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-25 10:49:21 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
2fcdad2a80 efi/libstub: Get rid of 'sys_table_arg' macro parameter
The efi_call macros on ARM have a dependency on a variable 'sys_table_arg'
existing in the scope of the macro instantiation. Since this variable
always points to the same data structure, let's create a global getter
for it and use that instead.

Note that the use of a global variable with external linkage is avoided,
given the problems we had in the past with early processing of the GOT
tables.

While at it, drop the redundant casts in the efi_table_attr and
efi_call_proto macros.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-16-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-25 10:49:21 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
afc4cc71cf efi/libstub/x86: Avoid thunking for native firmware calls
We use special wrapper routines to invoke firmware services in the
native case as well as the mixed mode case. For mixed mode, the need
is obvious, but for the native cases, we can simply rely on the
compiler to generate the indirect call, given that GCC now has
support for the MS calling convention (and has had it for quite some
time now). Note that on i386, the decompressor and the EFI stub are not
built with -mregparm=3 like the rest of the i386 kernel, so we can
safely allow the compiler to emit the indirect calls here as well.

So drop all the wrappers and indirection, and switch to either native
calls, or direct calls into the thunk routine for mixed mode.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-14-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-25 10:49:20 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
8f24f8c2fc efi/libstub: Annotate firmware routines as __efiapi
Annotate all the firmware routines (boot services, runtime services and
protocol methods) called in the boot context as __efiapi, and make
it expand to __attribute__((ms_abi)) on 64-bit x86. This allows us
to use the compiler to generate the calls into firmware that use the
MS calling convention instead of the SysV one.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-13-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-25 10:49:19 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
960a8d0183 efi/libstub: Use stricter typing for firmware function pointers
We will soon remove another level of pointer casting, so let's make
sure all type handling involving firmware calls at boot time is correct.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-12-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-25 10:49:18 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
e8bd5ddf60 efi/libstub: Drop explicit 32/64-bit protocol definitions
Now that we have incorporated the mixed mode protocol definitions
into the native ones using unions, we no longer need the separate
32/64 bit struct definitions, with the exception of the EFI system
table definition and the boot services, runtime services and
configuration table definitions. So drop the unused ones.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-11-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-25 10:49:18 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
f958efe975 efi/libstub: Distinguish between native/mixed not 32/64 bit
Currently, we support mixed mode by casting all boot time firmware
calls to 64-bit explicitly on native 64-bit systems, and to 32-bit
on 32-bit systems or 64-bit systems running with 32-bit firmware.

Due to this explicit awareness of the bitness in the code, we do a
lot of casting even on generic code that is shared with other
architectures, where mixed mode does not even exist. This casting
leads to loss of coverage of type checking by the compiler, which
we should try to avoid.

So instead of distinguishing between 32-bit vs 64-bit, distinguish
between native vs mixed, and limit all the nasty casting and
pointer mangling to the code that actually deals with mixed mode.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-10-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-25 10:49:17 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
1786e83011 efi/libstub: Extend native protocol definitions with mixed_mode aliases
In preparation of moving to a native vs. mixed mode split rather than a
32 vs. 64 bit split when it comes to invoking EFI firmware services,
update all the native protocol definitions and redefine them as unions
containing an anonymous struct for the native view and a struct called
'mixed_mode' describing the 32-bit view of the protocol when called from
64-bit code.

While at it, flesh out some PCI I/O member definitions that we will be
needing shortly.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-9-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-25 10:49:17 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
2732ea0d5c efi/libstub: Use a helper to iterate over a EFI handle array
Iterating over a EFI handle array is a bit finicky, since we have
to take mixed mode into account, where handles are only 32-bit
while the native efi_handle_t type is 64-bit.

So introduce a helper, and replace the various occurrences of
this pattern.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-8-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-25 10:49:16 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
4911ee401b x86/efistub: Disable paging at mixed mode entry
The EFI mixed mode entry code goes through the ordinary startup_32()
routine before jumping into the kernel's EFI boot code in 64-bit
mode. The 32-bit startup code must be entered with paging disabled,
but this is not documented as a requirement for the EFI handover
protocol, and so we should disable paging explicitly when entering
the kernel from 32-bit EFI firmware.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224132909.102540-4-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-12-25 10:46:07 +01:00
Dmitry Golovin
eefb8c124f x86/boot: kbuild: allow readelf executable to be specified
Introduce a new READELF variable to top-level Makefile, so the name of
readelf binary can be specified.

Before this change the name of the binary was hardcoded to
"$(CROSS_COMPILE)readelf" which might not be present for every
toolchain.

This allows to build with LLVM Object Reader by using make parameter
READELF=llvm-readelf.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/771
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Golovin <dima@golovin.in>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2019-12-14 15:53:04 +09:00
Ilie Halip
163159aad7 x86/boot: Discard .eh_frame sections
When using GCC as compiler and LLVM's lld as linker, linking setup.elf
fails:

   LD      arch/x86/boot/setup.elf
  ld.lld: error: init sections too big!

This happens because GCC generates .eh_frame sections for most of the
files in that directory, then ld.lld places the merged section before
__end_init, triggering an assert in the linker script.

Fix this by discarding the .eh_frame sections, as suggested by Boris.
The kernel proper linker script discards them too.

 [ bp: Going back in history, 64-bit kernel proper has been discarding
   .eh_frame since 2002:

    commit acca80acefe20420e69561cf55be64f16c34ea97
    Author: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de>
    Date:   Tue Oct 29 23:54:35 2002 -0800

      [PATCH] x86-64 updates for 2.5.44

      ...

    - Remove the .eh_frame on linking. This saves several hundred KB in the
      bzImage
 ]

Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Ilie Halip <ilie.halip@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: clang-built-linux@googlegroups.com
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191118175223.GM6363@zn.tnic/
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/760
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191126144545.19354-1-ilie.halip@gmail.com
2019-12-13 11:45:59 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
6e9f879684 ACPI updates for 5.5-rc1
- Update the ACPICA code in the kernel to upstream revision 20191018
    including:
 
    * Fixes for Clang warnings (Bob Moore).
 
    * Fix for possible overflow in get_tick_count() (Bob Moore).
 
    * Introduction of acpi_unload_table() (Bob Moore).
 
    * Debugger and utilities updates (Erik Schmauss).
 
    * Fix for unloading tables loaded via configfs (Nikolaus Voss).
 
  - Add support for EFI specific purpose memory to optionally allow
    either application-exclusive or core-kernel-mm managed access to
    differentiated memory (Dan Williams).
 
  - Fix and clean up processing of the HMAT table (Brice Goglin,
    Qian Cai, Tao Xu).
 
  - Update the ACPI EC driver to make it work on systems with
    hardware-reduced ACPI (Daniel Drake).
 
  - Always build in support for the Generic Event Device (GED) to
    allow one kernel binary to work both on systems with full
    hardware ACPI and hardware-reduced ACPI (Arjan van de Ven).
 
  - Fix the table unload mechanism to unregister platform devices
    created when the given table was loaded (Andy Shevchenko).
 
  - Rework the lid blacklist handling in the button driver and add
    more lid quirks to it (Hans de Goede).
 
  - Improve ACPI-based device enumeration for some platforms based
    on Intel BayTrail SoCs (Hans de Goede).
 
  - Add an OpRegion driver for the Cherry Trail Crystal Cove PMIC
    and prevent handlers from being registered for unhandled PMIC
    OpRegions (Hans de Goede).
 
  - Unify ACPI _HID/_UID matching (Andy Shevchenko).
 
  - Clean up documentation and comments (Cao jin, James Pack, Kacper
    Piwiński).
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Merge tag 'acpi-5.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These update the ACPICA code in the kernel to upstream revision
  20191018, add support for EFI specific purpose memory, update the ACPI
  EC driver to make it work on systems with hardware-reduced ACPI,
  improve ACPI-based device enumeration for some platforms, rework the
  lid blacklist handling in the button driver and add more lid quirks to
  it, unify ACPI _HID/_UID matching, fix assorted issues and clean up
  the code and documentation.

  Specifics:

   - Update the ACPICA code in the kernel to upstream revision 20191018
     including:
      * Fixes for Clang warnings (Bob Moore)
      * Fix for possible overflow in get_tick_count() (Bob Moore)
      * Introduction of acpi_unload_table() (Bob Moore)
      * Debugger and utilities updates (Erik Schmauss)
      * Fix for unloading tables loaded via configfs (Nikolaus Voss)

   - Add support for EFI specific purpose memory to optionally allow
     either application-exclusive or core-kernel-mm managed access to
     differentiated memory (Dan Williams)

   - Fix and clean up processing of the HMAT table (Brice Goglin, Qian
     Cai, Tao Xu)

   - Update the ACPI EC driver to make it work on systems with
     hardware-reduced ACPI (Daniel Drake)

   - Always build in support for the Generic Event Device (GED) to allow
     one kernel binary to work both on systems with full hardware ACPI
     and hardware-reduced ACPI (Arjan van de Ven)

   - Fix the table unload mechanism to unregister platform devices
     created when the given table was loaded (Andy Shevchenko)

   - Rework the lid blacklist handling in the button driver and add more
     lid quirks to it (Hans de Goede)

   - Improve ACPI-based device enumeration for some platforms based on
     Intel BayTrail SoCs (Hans de Goede)

   - Add an OpRegion driver for the Cherry Trail Crystal Cove PMIC and
     prevent handlers from being registered for unhandled PMIC OpRegions
     (Hans de Goede)

   - Unify ACPI _HID/_UID matching (Andy Shevchenko)

   - Clean up documentation and comments (Cao jin, James Pack, Kacper
     Piwiński)"

* tag 'acpi-5.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (52 commits)
  ACPI: OSI: Shoot duplicate word
  ACPI: HMAT: use %u instead of %d to print u32 values
  ACPI: NUMA: HMAT: fix a section mismatch
  ACPI: HMAT: don't mix pxm and nid when setting memory target processor_pxm
  ACPI: NUMA: HMAT: Register "soft reserved" memory as an "hmem" device
  ACPI: NUMA: HMAT: Register HMAT at device_initcall level
  device-dax: Add a driver for "hmem" devices
  dax: Fix alloc_dax_region() compile warning
  lib: Uplevel the pmem "region" ida to a global allocator
  x86/efi: Add efi_fake_mem support for EFI_MEMORY_SP
  arm/efi: EFI soft reservation to memblock
  x86/efi: EFI soft reservation to E820 enumeration
  efi: Common enable/disable infrastructure for EFI soft reservation
  x86/efi: Push EFI_MEMMAP check into leaf routines
  efi: Enumerate EFI_MEMORY_SP
  ACPI: NUMA: Establish a new drivers/acpi/numa/ directory
  ACPICA: Update version to 20191018
  ACPICA: debugger: remove leading whitespaces when converting a string to a buffer
  ACPICA: acpiexec: initialize all simple types and field units from user input
  ACPICA: debugger: add field unit support for acpi_db_get_next_token
  ...
2019-11-26 19:25:25 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
df28204bb0 Merge branch 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - Wire up the EFI RNG code for x86. This enables an additional source
     of entropy during early boot.

   - Enable the TPM event log code on ARM platforms.

   - Update Ard's email address"

* 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  efi: libstub/tpm: enable tpm eventlog function for ARM platforms
  x86: efi/random: Invoke EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL to seed the UEFI RNG table
  efi/random: use arch-independent efi_call_proto()
  MAINTAINERS: update Ard's email address to @kernel.org
2019-11-26 14:52:11 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
1d87200446 Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 asm updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - Cross-arch changes to move the linker sections for NOTES and
     EXCEPTION_TABLE into the RO_DATA area, where they belong on most
     architectures. (Kees Cook)

   - Switch the x86 linker fill byte from x90 (NOP) to 0xcc (INT3), to
     trap jumps into the middle of those padding areas instead of
     sliding execution. (Kees Cook)

   - A thorough cleanup of symbol definitions within x86 assembler code.
     The rather randomly named macros got streamlined around a
     (hopefully) straightforward naming scheme:

        SYM_START(name, linkage, align...)
        SYM_END(name, sym_type)

        SYM_FUNC_START(name)
        SYM_FUNC_END(name)

        SYM_CODE_START(name)
        SYM_CODE_END(name)

        SYM_DATA_START(name)
        SYM_DATA_END(name)

     etc - with about three times of these basic primitives with some
     label, local symbol or attribute variant, expressed via postfixes.

     No change in functionality intended. (Jiri Slaby)

   - Misc other changes, cleanups and smaller fixes"

* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (67 commits)
  x86/entry/64: Remove pointless jump in paranoid_exit
  x86/entry/32: Remove unused resume_userspace label
  x86/build/vdso: Remove meaningless CFLAGS_REMOVE_*.o
  m68k: Convert missed RODATA to RO_DATA
  x86/vmlinux: Use INT3 instead of NOP for linker fill bytes
  x86/mm: Report actual image regions in /proc/iomem
  x86/mm: Report which part of kernel image is freed
  x86/mm: Remove redundant address-of operators on addresses
  xtensa: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment
  powerpc: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment
  parisc: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment
  microblaze: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment
  ia64: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment
  h8300: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment
  c6x: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment
  arm64: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment
  alpha: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment
  x86/vmlinux: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment
  x86/vmlinux: Actually use _etext for the end of the text segment
  vmlinux.lds.h: Allow EXCEPTION_TABLE to live in RO_DATA
  ...
2019-11-26 10:42:40 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
85fbf15bc9 Merge branch 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes were:

   - Extend the boot protocol to allow future extensions without hitting
     the setup_header size limit.

   - Add quirk to devicetree systems to disable the RTC unless it's
     listed as a supported device.

   - Fix ld.lld linker pedantry"

* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/boot: Introduce setup_indirect
  x86/boot: Introduce kernel_info.setup_type_max
  x86/boot: Introduce kernel_info
  x86/init: Allow DT configured systems to disable RTC at boot time
  x86/realmode: Explicitly set entry point via ENTRY in linker script
2019-11-26 08:40:20 -08:00
Ingo Molnar
f01ec4fca8 Merge branch 'x86/build' into x86/asm, to pick up completed topic branch
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-11-25 09:05:09 +01:00
Marco Elver
40d04110f8 x86, kcsan: Enable KCSAN for x86
This patch enables KCSAN for x86, with updates to build rules to not use
KCSAN for several incompatible compilation units.

Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2019-11-16 07:23:16 -08:00
Daniel Kiper
b3c72fc9a7 x86/boot: Introduce setup_indirect
The setup_data is a bit awkward to use for extremely large data objects,
both because the setup_data header has to be adjacent to the data object
and because it has a 32-bit length field. However, it is important that
intermediate stages of the boot process have a way to identify which
chunks of memory are occupied by kernel data. Thus introduce an uniform
way to specify such indirect data as setup_indirect struct and
SETUP_INDIRECT type.

And finally bump setup_header version in arch/x86/boot/header.S.

Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ross Philipson <ross.philipson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: dave.hansen@linux.intel.com
Cc: eric.snowberg@oracle.com
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: kanth.ghatraju@oracle.com
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-efi <linux-efi@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: rdunlap@infradead.org
Cc: ross.philipson@oracle.com
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191112134640.16035-4-daniel.kiper@oracle.com
2019-11-12 16:21:15 +01:00
Daniel Kiper
00cd1c154d x86/boot: Introduce kernel_info.setup_type_max
This field contains maximal allowed type for setup_data.

Do not bump setup_header version in arch/x86/boot/header.S because it
will be followed by additional changes coming into the Linux/x86 boot
protocol.

Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Philipson <ross.philipson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: dave.hansen@linux.intel.com
Cc: eric.snowberg@oracle.com
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: kanth.ghatraju@oracle.com
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-efi <linux-efi@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: rdunlap@infradead.org
Cc: ross.philipson@oracle.com
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191112134640.16035-3-daniel.kiper@oracle.com
2019-11-12 16:16:54 +01:00
Daniel Kiper
2c33c27fd6 x86/boot: Introduce kernel_info
The relationships between the headers are analogous to the various data
sections:

  setup_header = .data
  boot_params/setup_data = .bss

What is missing from the above list? That's right:

  kernel_info = .rodata

We have been (ab)using .data for things that could go into .rodata or .bss for
a long time, for lack of alternatives and -- especially early on -- inertia.
Also, the BIOS stub is responsible for creating boot_params, so it isn't
available to a BIOS-based loader (setup_data is, though).

setup_header is permanently limited to 144 bytes due to the reach of the
2-byte jump field, which doubles as a length field for the structure, combined
with the size of the "hole" in struct boot_params that a protected-mode loader
or the BIOS stub has to copy it into. It is currently 119 bytes long, which
leaves us with 25 very precious bytes. This isn't something that can be fixed
without revising the boot protocol entirely, breaking backwards compatibility.

boot_params proper is limited to 4096 bytes, but can be arbitrarily extended
by adding setup_data entries. It cannot be used to communicate properties of
the kernel image, because it is .bss and has no image-provided content.

kernel_info solves this by providing an extensible place for information about
the kernel image. It is readonly, because the kernel cannot rely on a
bootloader copying its contents anywhere, but that is OK; if it becomes
necessary it can still contain data items that an enabled bootloader would be
expected to copy into a setup_data chunk.

Do not bump setup_header version in arch/x86/boot/header.S because it
will be followed by additional changes coming into the Linux/x86 boot
protocol.

Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Philipson <ross.philipson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: dave.hansen@linux.intel.com
Cc: eric.snowberg@oracle.com
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: kanth.ghatraju@oracle.com
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-efi <linux-efi@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: rdunlap@infradead.org
Cc: ross.philipson@oracle.com
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191112134640.16035-2-daniel.kiper@oracle.com
2019-11-12 16:10:34 +01:00
Dan Williams
199c847176 x86/efi: Add efi_fake_mem support for EFI_MEMORY_SP
Given that EFI_MEMORY_SP is platform BIOS policy decision for marking
memory ranges as "reserved for a specific purpose" there will inevitably
be scenarios where the BIOS omits the attribute in situations where it
is desired. Unlike other attributes if the OS wants to reserve this
memory from the kernel the reservation needs to happen early in init. So
early, in fact, that it needs to happen before e820__memblock_setup()
which is a pre-requisite for efi_fake_memmap() that wants to allocate
memory for the updated table.

Introduce an x86 specific efi_fake_memmap_early() that can search for
attempts to set EFI_MEMORY_SP via efi_fake_mem and update the e820 table
accordingly.

The KASLR code that scans the command line looking for user-directed
memory reservations also needs to be updated to consider
"efi_fake_mem=nn@ss:0x40000" requests.

Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-11-07 15:44:23 +01:00
Dan Williams
262b45ae3a x86/efi: EFI soft reservation to E820 enumeration
UEFI 2.8 defines an EFI_MEMORY_SP attribute bit to augment the
interpretation of the EFI Memory Types as "reserved for a specific
purpose".

The proposed Linux behavior for specific purpose memory is that it is
reserved for direct-access (device-dax) by default and not available for
any kernel usage, not even as an OOM fallback.  Later, through udev
scripts or another init mechanism, these device-dax claimed ranges can
be reconfigured and hot-added to the available System-RAM with a unique
node identifier. This device-dax management scheme implements "soft" in
the "soft reserved" designation by allowing some or all of the
reservation to be recovered as typical memory. This policy can be
disabled at compile-time with CONFIG_EFI_SOFT_RESERVE=n, or runtime with
efi=nosoftreserve.

This patch introduces 2 new concepts at once given the entanglement
between early boot enumeration relative to memory that can optionally be
reserved from the kernel page allocator by default. The new concepts
are:

- E820_TYPE_SOFT_RESERVED: Upon detecting the EFI_MEMORY_SP
  attribute on EFI_CONVENTIONAL memory, update the E820 map with this
  new type. Only perform this classification if the
  CONFIG_EFI_SOFT_RESERVE=y policy is enabled, otherwise treat it as
  typical ram.

- IORES_DESC_SOFT_RESERVED: Add a new I/O resource descriptor for
  a device driver to search iomem resources for application specific
  memory. Teach the iomem code to identify such ranges as "Soft Reserved".

Note that the comment for do_add_efi_memmap() needed refreshing since it
seemed to imply that the efi map might overflow the e820 table, but that
is not an issue as of commit 7b6e4ba3cb "x86/boot/e820: Clean up the
E820_X_MAX definition" that removed the 128 entry limit for
e820__range_add().

A follow-on change integrates parsing of the ACPI HMAT to identify the
node and sub-range boundaries of EFI_MEMORY_SP designated memory. For
now, just identify and reserve memory of this type.

Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-11-07 15:44:14 +01:00
Dominik Brodowski
0d95981438 x86: efi/random: Invoke EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL to seed the UEFI RNG table
Invoke the EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL protocol in the context of the x86 EFI stub,
same as is done on arm/arm64 since commit 568bc4e870 ("efi/arm*/libstub:
Invoke EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL to seed the UEFI RNG table"). Within the stub,
a Linux-specific RNG seed UEFI config table will be seeded. The EFI routines
in the core kernel will pick that up later, yet still early during boot,
to seed the kernel entropy pool. If CONFIG_RANDOM_TRUST_BOOTLOADER, entropy
is credited for this seed.

Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2019-11-07 10:18:45 +01:00
Kairui Song
220dd7699c x86, efi: Never relocate kernel below lowest acceptable address
Currently, kernel fails to boot on some HyperV VMs when using EFI.
And it's a potential issue on all x86 platforms.

It's caused by broken kernel relocation on EFI systems, when below three
conditions are met:

1. Kernel image is not loaded to the default address (LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR)
   by the loader.
2. There isn't enough room to contain the kernel, starting from the
   default load address (eg. something else occupied part the region).
3. In the memmap provided by EFI firmware, there is a memory region
   starts below LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR, and suitable for containing the
   kernel.

EFI stub will perform a kernel relocation when condition 1 is met. But
due to condition 2, EFI stub can't relocate kernel to the preferred
address, so it fallback to ask EFI firmware to alloc lowest usable memory
region, got the low region mentioned in condition 3, and relocated
kernel there.

It's incorrect to relocate the kernel below LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR. This
is the lowest acceptable kernel relocation address.

The first thing goes wrong is in arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.S.
Kernel decompression will force use LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR as the output
address if kernel is located below it. Then the relocation before
decompression, which move kernel to the end of the decompression buffer,
will overwrite other memory region, as there is no enough memory there.

To fix it, just don't let EFI stub relocate the kernel to any address
lower than lowest acceptable address.

[ ardb: introduce efi_low_alloc_above() to reduce the scope of the change ]

Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191029173755.27149-6-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-31 09:40:19 +01:00
Zhenzhong Duan
228d120051 x86/boot/acpi: Move get_cmdline_acpi_rsdp() under #ifdef guard
When building with "EXTRA_CFLAGS=-Wall" gcc warns:

arch/x86/boot/compressed/acpi.c:29:30: warning: get_cmdline_acpi_rsdp defined but not used [-Wunused-function]

get_cmdline_acpi_rsdp() is only used when CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE and
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE are both enabled, so any build where one of these
config options is disabled has this issue.

Move the function under the same ifdef guard as the call site.

[ tglx: Add context to the changelog so it becomes useful ]

Fixes: 41fa1ee9c6 ("acpi: Ignore acpi_rsdp kernel param when the kernel has been locked down")
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1569719633-32164-1-git-send-email-zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com
2019-10-18 13:33:38 +02:00
Jiri Slaby
6d685e5318 x86/asm/32: Change all ENTRY+ENDPROC to SYM_FUNC_*
These are all functions which are invoked from elsewhere, so annotate
them as global using the new SYM_FUNC_START and their ENDPROC's by
SYM_FUNC_END.

Now, ENTRY/ENDPROC can be forced to be undefined on X86, so do so.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy@infradead.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Bill Metzenthen <billm@melbpc.org.au>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-efi <linux-efi@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: platform-driver-x86@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191011115108.12392-28-jslaby@suse.cz
2019-10-18 12:03:43 +02:00
Jiri Slaby
6dcc5627f6 x86/asm: Change all ENTRY+ENDPROC to SYM_FUNC_*
These are all functions which are invoked from elsewhere, so annotate
them as global using the new SYM_FUNC_START and their ENDPROC's by
SYM_FUNC_END.

Make sure ENTRY/ENDPROC is not defined on X86_64, given these were the
last users.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> [hibernate]
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> [xen bits]
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> [crypto]
Cc: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy@infradead.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Armijn Hemel <armijn@tjaldur.nl>
Cc: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: kvm ML <kvm@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-efi <linux-efi@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: platform-driver-x86@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: "Steven Rostedt (VMware)" <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Cc: Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Cc: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191011115108.12392-25-jslaby@suse.cz
2019-10-18 11:58:33 +02:00
Jiri Slaby
4aec216b93 x86/asm/64: Add ENDs to some functions and relabel with SYM_CODE_*
All these are functions which are invoked from elsewhere but they are
not typical C functions. So annotate them using the new SYM_CODE_START.
All these were not balanced with any END, so mark their ends by
SYM_CODE_END appropriately too.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> [xen bits]
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> [power mgmt]
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy@infradead.org>
Cc: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com>
Cc: platform-driver-x86@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Cc: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191011115108.12392-23-jslaby@suse.cz
2019-10-18 11:58:16 +02:00
Jiri Slaby
ef1e03152c x86/asm: Make some functions local
There are a couple of assembly functions which are invoked only locally
in the file they are defined. In C, they are marked "static". In
assembly, annotate them using SYM_{FUNC,CODE}_START_LOCAL (and switch
their ENDPROC to SYM_{FUNC,CODE}_END too). Whether FUNC or CODE is used,
depends on whether ENDPROC or END was used for a particular function
before.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy@infradead.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-efi <linux-efi@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: platform-driver-x86@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191011115108.12392-21-jslaby@suse.cz
2019-10-18 11:34:39 +02:00
Jiri Slaby
37818afd15 x86/asm: Do not annotate functions with GLOBAL
GLOBAL is an x86's custom macro and is going to die very soon. It was
meant for global symbols, but here, it was used for functions. Instead,
use the new macros SYM_FUNC_START* and SYM_CODE_START* (depending on the
type of the function) which are dedicated to global functions. And since
they both require a closing by SYM_*_END, do that here too.

startup_64, which does not use GLOBAL but uses .globl explicitly, is
converted too.

"No alignments" are preserved.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Maran Wilson <maran.wilson@oracle.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191011115108.12392-17-jslaby@suse.cz
2019-10-18 11:25:58 +02:00
Jiri Slaby
b8c3f9b554 x86/boot: Annotate data appropriately
Use the new SYM_DATA, SYM_DATA_START, and SYM_DATA_END* macros for data,
so that the data in the object file look sane:

  Value   Size Type    Bind   Vis      Ndx Name
    0000    10 OBJECT  GLOBAL DEFAULT    3 efi32_boot_gdt
    000a    10 OBJECT  LOCAL  DEFAULT    3 save_gdt
    0014     8 OBJECT  LOCAL  DEFAULT    3 func_rt_ptr
    001c    48 OBJECT  GLOBAL DEFAULT    3 efi_gdt64
    004c     0 OBJECT  LOCAL  DEFAULT    3 efi_gdt64_end

    0000    48 OBJECT  LOCAL  DEFAULT    3 gdt
    0030     0 OBJECT  LOCAL  DEFAULT    3 gdt_end
    0030     8 OBJECT  LOCAL  DEFAULT    3 efi_config
    0038    49 OBJECT  GLOBAL DEFAULT    3 efi32_config
    0069    49 OBJECT  GLOBAL DEFAULT    3 efi64_config

All have correct size and type now.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191011115108.12392-13-jslaby@suse.cz
2019-10-18 10:43:26 +02:00
Jiri Slaby
deff8a24e1 x86/boot: Annotate local functions
.Lrelocated, .Lpaging_enabled, .Lno_longmode, and .Lin_pm32 are
self-standing local functions, annotate them as such and preserve "no
alignment".

The annotations do not generate anything yet.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191011115108.12392-8-jslaby@suse.cz
2019-10-18 10:29:34 +02:00
Steve Wahl
1869dbe87c x86/boot/64: Round memory hole size up to next PMD page
The kernel image map is created using PMD pages, which can include
some extra space beyond what's actually needed.  Round the size of the
memory hole we search for up to the next PMD boundary, to be certain
all of the space to be mapped is usable RAM and includes no reserved
areas.

Signed-off-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: dimitri.sivanich@hpe.com
Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jordan Borgner <mail@jordan-borgner.de>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: mike.travis@hpe.com
Cc: russ.anderson@hpe.com
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/df4f49f05c0c27f108234eb93db5c613d09ea62e.1569358539.git.steve.wahl@hpe.com
2019-10-11 18:47:23 +02:00
Jiri Slaby
30a2441cae x86/asm: Make more symbols local
During the assembly cleanup patchset review, I found more symbols which
are used only locally. So make them really local by prepending ".L" to
them. Namely:

 - wakeup_idt is used only in realmode/rm/wakeup_asm.S.
 - in_pm32 is used only in boot/pmjump.S.
 - retint_user is used only in entry/entry_64.S, perhaps since commit
   2ec67971fa ("x86/entry/64/compat: Remove most of the fast system
   call machinery"), where entry_64_compat's caller was removed.

Drop GLOBAL from all of them too. I do not see more candidates in the
series.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191011092213.31470-1-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-11 15:56:30 +02:00
Bruce Ashfield
9e2276fa6e arch/x86/boot: Use prefix map to avoid embedded paths
It was observed that the kernel embeds the absolute build path in the
x86 boot image when the __FILE__ macro is expanded.

> From https://bugzilla.yoctoproject.org/show_bug.cgi?id=13458:

  If you turn on the buildpaths QA test, or try a reproducible build, you
  discover that the kernel image contains build paths.

  $ strings bzImage-5.0.19-yocto-standard |grep tmp/
  out of pgt_buf in
  /data/poky-tmp/reproducible/tmp/work-shared/qemux86-64/kernel-source/arch/x86/boot/compressed/kaslr_64.c!?

  But what's this in the top-level Makefile:

  $ git grep prefix-map
  Makefile:KBUILD_CFLAGS  += $(call
  cc-option,-fmacro-prefix-map=$(srctree)/=)

  So the __FILE__ shouldn't be using the full path.  However
  arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile has this:

  KBUILD_CFLAGS := -m$(BITS) -O2

  So that clears KBUILD_FLAGS, removing the -fmacro-prefix-map option.

Use -fmacro-prefix-map to have relative paths in the boot image too.

 [ bp: Massage commit message and put the KBUILD_CFLAGS addition in
   ..boot/Makefile after the KBUILD_AFLAGS assignment because gas
   doesn't support -fmacro-prefix-map. ]

Signed-off-by: Bruce Ashfield <bruce.ashfield@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ross Burton <ross.burton@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: George Rimar <grimar@accesssoftek.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190926093226.8568-1-ross.burton@intel.com
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=204333
2019-10-01 11:19:40 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
aefcf2f4b5 Merge branch 'next-lockdown' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull kernel lockdown mode from James Morris:
 "This is the latest iteration of the kernel lockdown patchset, from
  Matthew Garrett, David Howells and others.

  From the original description:

    This patchset introduces an optional kernel lockdown feature,
    intended to strengthen the boundary between UID 0 and the kernel.
    When enabled, various pieces of kernel functionality are restricted.
    Applications that rely on low-level access to either hardware or the
    kernel may cease working as a result - therefore this should not be
    enabled without appropriate evaluation beforehand.

    The majority of mainstream distributions have been carrying variants
    of this patchset for many years now, so there's value in providing a
    doesn't meet every distribution requirement, but gets us much closer
    to not requiring external patches.

  There are two major changes since this was last proposed for mainline:

   - Separating lockdown from EFI secure boot. Background discussion is
     covered here: https://lwn.net/Articles/751061/

   -  Implementation as an LSM, with a default stackable lockdown LSM
      module. This allows the lockdown feature to be policy-driven,
      rather than encoding an implicit policy within the mechanism.

  The new locked_down LSM hook is provided to allow LSMs to make a
  policy decision around whether kernel functionality that would allow
  tampering with or examining the runtime state of the kernel should be
  permitted.

  The included lockdown LSM provides an implementation with a simple
  policy intended for general purpose use. This policy provides a coarse
  level of granularity, controllable via the kernel command line:

    lockdown={integrity|confidentiality}

  Enable the kernel lockdown feature. If set to integrity, kernel features
  that allow userland to modify the running kernel are disabled. If set to
  confidentiality, kernel features that allow userland to extract
  confidential information from the kernel are also disabled.

  This may also be controlled via /sys/kernel/security/lockdown and
  overriden by kernel configuration.

  New or existing LSMs may implement finer-grained controls of the
  lockdown features. Refer to the lockdown_reason documentation in
  include/linux/security.h for details.

  The lockdown feature has had signficant design feedback and review
  across many subsystems. This code has been in linux-next for some
  weeks, with a few fixes applied along the way.

  Stephen Rothwell noted that commit 9d1f8be5cf ("bpf: Restrict bpf
  when kernel lockdown is in confidentiality mode") is missing a
  Signed-off-by from its author. Matthew responded that he is providing
  this under category (c) of the DCO"

* 'next-lockdown' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (31 commits)
  kexec: Fix file verification on S390
  security: constify some arrays in lockdown LSM
  lockdown: Print current->comm in restriction messages
  efi: Restrict efivar_ssdt_load when the kernel is locked down
  tracefs: Restrict tracefs when the kernel is locked down
  debugfs: Restrict debugfs when the kernel is locked down
  kexec: Allow kexec_file() with appropriate IMA policy when locked down
  lockdown: Lock down perf when in confidentiality mode
  bpf: Restrict bpf when kernel lockdown is in confidentiality mode
  lockdown: Lock down tracing and perf kprobes when in confidentiality mode
  lockdown: Lock down /proc/kcore
  x86/mmiotrace: Lock down the testmmiotrace module
  lockdown: Lock down module params that specify hardware parameters (eg. ioport)
  lockdown: Lock down TIOCSSERIAL
  lockdown: Prohibit PCMCIA CIS storage when the kernel is locked down
  acpi: Disable ACPI table override if the kernel is locked down
  acpi: Ignore acpi_rsdp kernel param when the kernel has been locked down
  ACPI: Limit access to custom_method when the kernel is locked down
  x86/msr: Restrict MSR access when the kernel is locked down
  x86: Lock down IO port access when the kernel is locked down
  ...
2019-09-28 08:14:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
49a21e52a6 Merge branch 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 boot code cleanup from Ingo Molnar:
 "Clean up the BUILD_BUG_ON() definition which can cause build warnings"

* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/boot: Use common BUILD_BUG_ON
2019-09-16 18:27:37 -07:00
Jiri Slaby
98ededb61f x86/asm: Make some functions local labels
Boris suggests to make a local label (prepend ".L") to these functions
to eliminate them from the symbol table. These are functions with very
local names and really should not be visible anywhere.

Note that objtool won't see these functions anymore (to generate ORC
debug info). But all the functions are not annotated with ENDPROC, so
they won't have objtool's attention anyway.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190906075550.23435-2-jslaby@suse.cz
2019-09-06 10:41:11 +02:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
c96e8483cb x86/boot/compressed/64: Fix missing initialization in find_trampoline_placement()
Gustavo noticed that 'new' can be left uninitialized if 'bios_start'
happens to be less or equal to 'entry->addr + entry->size'.

Initialize the variable at the begin of the iteration to the current value
of 'bios_start'.

Fixes: 0a46fff2f9 ("x86/boot/compressed/64: Fix boot on machines with broken E820 table")
Reported-by: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190826133326.7cxb4vbmiawffv2r@box
2019-08-27 10:46:27 +02:00
Josh Boyer
41fa1ee9c6 acpi: Ignore acpi_rsdp kernel param when the kernel has been locked down
This option allows userspace to pass the RSDP address to the kernel, which
makes it possible for a user to modify the workings of hardware. Reject
the option when the kernel is locked down. This requires some reworking
of the existing RSDP command line logic, since the early boot code also
makes use of a command-line passed RSDP when locating the SRAT table
before the lockdown code has been initialised. This is achieved by
separating the command line RSDP path in the early boot code from the
generic RSDP path, and then copying the command line RSDP into boot
params in the kernel proper if lockdown is not enabled. If lockdown is
enabled and an RSDP is provided on the command line, this will only be
used when parsing SRAT (which shouldn't permit kernel code execution)
and will be ignored in the rest of the kernel.

(Modified by Matthew Garrett in order to handle the early boot RSDP
environment)

Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2019-08-19 21:54:16 -07:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
0a46fff2f9 x86/boot/compressed/64: Fix boot on machines with broken E820 table
BIOS on Samsung 500C Chromebook reports very rudimentary E820 table that
consists of 2 entries:

  BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000fff] usable
  BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fffff000-0x00000000ffffffff] reserved

It breaks logic in find_trampoline_placement(): bios_start lands on the
end of the first 4k page and trampoline start gets placed below 0.

Detect underflow and don't touch bios_start for such cases. It makes
kernel ignore E820 table on machines that doesn't have two usable pages
below BIOS_START_MAX.

Fixes: 1b3a626436 ("x86/boot/compressed/64: Validate trampoline placement against E820")
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203463
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190813131654.24378-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
2019-08-19 15:59:13 +02:00
Rikard Falkeborn
d5a1baddf1 x86/boot: Use common BUILD_BUG_ON
Defining BUILD_BUG_ON causes redefinition warnings when adding includes of
include/linux/build_bug.h in files unrelated to x86/boot.  For example,
adding an include of build_bug.h to include/linux/bits.h shows the
following warnings:

  CC      arch/x86/boot/cpucheck.o
  In file included from ./include/linux/bits.h:22,
                   from ./arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h:5,
                   from arch/x86/boot/cpucheck.c:28:
  ./include/linux/build_bug.h:49: warning: "BUILD_BUG_ON" redefined
     49 | #define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition) \
        |
  In file included from arch/x86/boot/cpucheck.c:22:
  arch/x86/boot/boot.h:31: note: this is the location of the previous definition
     31 | #define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition) ((void)sizeof(char[1 - 2*!!(condition)]))
        |

The macro was added to boot.h in commit 62bd0337d0 ("Top header file for
new x86 setup code"). At that time, BUILD_BUG_ON was defined in
kernel.h. Presumably BUILD_BUG_ON was redefined to avoid pulling in
kernel.h. Since then, BUILD_BUG_ON and similar macros have been split to a
separate header file.

Signed-off-by: Rikard Falkeborn <rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190811184938.1796-2-rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com
2019-08-16 14:15:50 +02:00
Nick Desaulniers
4ce97317f4 x86/purgatory: Do not use __builtin_memcpy and __builtin_memset
Implementing memcpy and memset in terms of __builtin_memcpy and
__builtin_memset is problematic.

GCC at -O2 will replace calls to the builtins with calls to memcpy and
memset (but will generate an inline implementation at -Os).  Clang will
replace the builtins with these calls regardless of optimization level.
$ llvm-objdump -dr arch/x86/purgatory/string.o | tail

0000000000000339 memcpy:
     339: 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 movabsq $0, %rax
                000000000000033b:  R_X86_64_64  memcpy
     343: ff e0                         jmpq    *%rax

0000000000000345 memset:
     345: 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 movabsq $0, %rax
                0000000000000347:  R_X86_64_64  memset
     34f: ff e0

Such code results in infinite recursion at runtime. This is observed
when doing kexec.

Instead, reuse an implementation from arch/x86/boot/compressed/string.c.
This requires to implement a stub function for warn(). Also, Clang may
lower memcmp's that compare against 0 to bcmp's, so add a small definition,
too. See also: commit 5f074f3e19 ("lib/string.c: implement a basic bcmp")

Fixes: 8fc5b4d412 ("purgatory: core purgatory functionality")
Reported-by: Vaibhav Rustagi <vaibhavrustagi@google.com>
Debugged-by: Vaibhav Rustagi <vaibhavrustagi@google.com>
Debugged-by: Manoj Gupta <manojgupta@google.com>
Suggested-by: Alistair Delva <adelva@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Vaibhav Rustagi <vaibhavrustagi@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=984056
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190807221539.94583-1-ndesaulniers@google.com
2019-08-08 08:25:52 +02:00
Zhenzhong Duan
8c5477e804 x86, boot: Remove multiple copy of static function sanitize_boot_params()
Kernel build warns:
 'sanitize_boot_params' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]

at below files:
  arch/x86/boot/compressed/cmdline.c
  arch/x86/boot/compressed/error.c
  arch/x86/boot/compressed/early_serial_console.c
  arch/x86/boot/compressed/acpi.c

That's becausethey each include misc.h which includes a definition of
sanitize_boot_params() via bootparam_utils.h.

Remove the inclusion from misc.h and have the c file including
bootparam_utils.h directly.

Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1563283092-1189-1-git-send-email-zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com
2019-07-18 21:41:57 +02:00
Zhenzhong Duan
449f328637 x86/boot/compressed/64: Remove unused variable
Fix gcc warning:

arch/x86/boot/compressed/pgtable_64.c: In function 'find_trampoline_placement':
arch/x86/boot/compressed/pgtable_64.c:43:16: warning: unused variable 'trampoline_start' [-Wunused-variable]
  unsigned long trampoline_start;
               ^

Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1563283040-31101-1-git-send-email-zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com
2019-07-18 21:41:57 +02:00
Zhenzhong Duan
cd6697b8b8 x86/boot/efi: Remove unused variables
Fix gcc warnings:

arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c: In function 'make_boot_params':
arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c:394:6: warning: unused variable 'i' [-Wunused-variable]
  int i;
      ^
arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c:393:6: warning: unused variable 's1' [-Wunused-variable]
  u8 *s1;
      ^
arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c:392:7: warning: unused variable 's2' [-Wunused-variable]
  u16 *s2;
       ^
arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c:387:8: warning: unused variable 'options' [-Wunused-variable]
  void *options, *handle;
        ^
arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c: In function 'add_e820ext':
arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c:498:16: warning: unused variable 'size' [-Wunused-variable]
  unsigned long size;
                ^
arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c:497:15: warning: unused variable 'status' [-Wunused-variable]
  efi_status_t status;
               ^
arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c: In function 'exit_boot_func':
arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c:681:15: warning: unused variable 'status' [-Wunused-variable]
  efi_status_t status;
               ^
arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c:680:8: warning: unused variable 'nr_desc' [-Wunused-variable]
  __u32 nr_desc;
        ^
arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c: In function 'efi_main':
arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c:750:22: warning: unused variable 'image' [-Wunused-variable]
  efi_loaded_image_t *image;
                      ^

Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1563282957-26898-1-git-send-email-zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com
2019-07-18 21:41:57 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
e9a83bd232 It's been a relatively busy cycle for docs:
- A fair pile of RST conversions, many from Mauro.  These create more
    than the usual number of simple but annoying merge conflicts with other
    trees, unfortunately.  He has a lot more of these waiting on the wings
    that, I think, will go to you directly later on.
 
  - A new document on how to use merges and rebases in kernel repos, and one
    on Spectre vulnerabilities.
 
  - Various improvements to the build system, including automatic markup of
    function() references because some people, for reasons I will never
    understand, were of the opinion that :c:func:``function()`` is
    unattractive and not fun to type.
 
  - We now recommend using sphinx 1.7, but still support back to 1.4.
 
  - Lots of smaller improvements, warning fixes, typo fixes, etc.
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Merge tag 'docs-5.3' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull Documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "It's been a relatively busy cycle for docs:

   - A fair pile of RST conversions, many from Mauro. These create more
     than the usual number of simple but annoying merge conflicts with
     other trees, unfortunately. He has a lot more of these waiting on
     the wings that, I think, will go to you directly later on.

   - A new document on how to use merges and rebases in kernel repos,
     and one on Spectre vulnerabilities.

   - Various improvements to the build system, including automatic
     markup of function() references because some people, for reasons I
     will never understand, were of the opinion that
     :c:func:``function()`` is unattractive and not fun to type.

   - We now recommend using sphinx 1.7, but still support back to 1.4.

   - Lots of smaller improvements, warning fixes, typo fixes, etc"

* tag 'docs-5.3' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (129 commits)
  docs: automarkup.py: ignore exceptions when seeking for xrefs
  docs: Move binderfs to admin-guide
  Disable Sphinx SmartyPants in HTML output
  doc: RCU callback locks need only _bh, not necessarily _irq
  docs: format kernel-parameters -- as code
  Doc : doc-guide : Fix a typo
  platform: x86: get rid of a non-existent document
  Add the RCU docs to the core-api manual
  Documentation: RCU: Add TOC tree hooks
  Documentation: RCU: Rename txt files to rst
  Documentation: RCU: Convert RCU UP systems to reST
  Documentation: RCU: Convert RCU linked list to reST
  Documentation: RCU: Convert RCU basic concepts to reST
  docs: filesystems: Remove uneeded .rst extension on toctables
  scripts/sphinx-pre-install: fix out-of-tree build
  docs: zh_CN: submitting-drivers.rst: Remove a duplicated Documentation/
  Documentation: PGP: update for newer HW devices
  Documentation: Add section about CPU vulnerabilities for Spectre
  Documentation: platform: Delete x86-laptop-drivers.txt
  docs: Note that :c:func: should no longer be used
  ...
2019-07-09 12:34:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b7d5c92398 Merge branch 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 boot updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Assorted updates to kexec/kdump:

   - Proper kexec support for 4/5-level paging and jumping from a
     5-level to a 4-level paging kernel.

   - Make the EFI support for kexec/kdump more robust

   - Enforce that the GDT is properly aligned instead of getting the
     alignment by chance"

* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/kdump/64: Restrict kdump kernel reservation to <64TB
  x86/kexec/64: Prevent kexec from 5-level paging to a 4-level only kernel
  x86/boot: Add xloadflags bits to check for 5-level paging support
  x86/boot: Make the GDT 8-byte aligned
  x86/kexec: Add the ACPI NVS region to the ident map
  x86/boot: Call get_rsdp_addr() after console_init()
  Revert "x86/boot: Disable RSDP parsing temporarily"
  x86/boot: Use efi_setup_data for searching RSDP on kexec-ed kernels
  x86/kexec: Add the EFI system tables and ACPI tables to the ident map
2019-07-09 11:35:38 -07:00
Baoquan He
f2d08c5d3b x86/boot: Add xloadflags bits to check for 5-level paging support
The current kernel supports 5-level paging mode, and supports dynamically
choosing the paging mode during bootup depending on the kernel image,
hardware and kernel parameter settings. This flexibility brings several
issues to kexec/kdump:

1) Dynamic switching between paging modes requires support in the target
   kernel. This means kexec from a 5-level paging kernel into a kernel
   which does not support mode switching is not possible. So the loader
   needs to be able to analyze the supported paging modes of the kexec
   target kernel.

2) If running on a 5-level paging kernel and the kexec target kernel is a
   4-level paging kernel, the target immage cannot be loaded above the 64TB
   address space limit. But the kexec loader searches for a load area from
   top to bottom which would eventually put the target kernel above 64TB
   when the machine has large enough RAM size. So the loader needs to be
   able to analyze the paging mode of the target kernel to load it at a
   suitable spot in the address space.

Solution:

Add two bits XLF_5LEVEL and XLF_5LEVEL_ENABLED:

 - Bit XLF_5LEVEL indicates whether 5-level paging mode switching support
   is available. (Issue #1)

 - Bit XLF_5LEVEL_ENABLED indicates whether the kernel was compiled with
   full 5-level paging support (CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y). (Issue #2)

The loader will use these bits to verify whether the target kernel is
suitable to be kexec'ed to from a 5-level paging kernel and to determine
the constraints of the target kernel load address.

The flags will be used by the kernel kexec subsystem and the userspace
kexec tools.

[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]

Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: dyoung@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190524073810.24298-2-bhe@redhat.com
2019-06-28 07:14:59 +02:00
Xiaoyao Li
2238246ff8 x86/boot: Make the GDT 8-byte aligned
The segment descriptors are loaded with an implicitly LOCK-ed instruction,
which could trigger the split lock #AC exception if the variable is not
properly aligned and crosses a cache line.

Align the GDT properly so the descriptors are all 8 byte aligned.

Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190627045525.105266-1-xiaoyao.li@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-27 10:56:11 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
d2912cb15b treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation #

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
97873a3daf treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 497
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this file is part of the linux kernel and is made available under
  the terms of the gnu general public license version 2

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 28 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.534229504@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-19 17:09:53 +02:00
Jonathan Corbet
8afecfb0ec Linux 5.2-rc4
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 =cb80
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'v5.2-rc4' into mauro

We need to pick up post-rc1 changes to various document files so they don't
get lost in Mauro's massive RST conversion push.
2019-06-14 14:18:53 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
cb1aaebea8 docs: fix broken documentation links
Mostly due to x86 and acpi conversion, several documentation
links are still pointing to the old file. Fix them.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Reviewed-by: Sven Van Asbroeck <TheSven73@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-06-08 13:42:13 -06:00
Borislav Petkov
5b51ae969e x86/boot: Call get_rsdp_addr() after console_init()
... so that early debugging output from the RSDP parsing code can be
visible and collected.

Suggested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Chao Fan <fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org
Cc: x86@kernel.org
2019-06-06 20:29:27 +02:00
Borislav Petkov
8e44c78404 Revert "x86/boot: Disable RSDP parsing temporarily"
TODO:

- ask dyoung and Dirk van der Merwe <dirk.vandermerwe@netronome.com> to
test again.

This reverts commit 36f0c42355.

Now that the required fixes are in place, reenable early RSDP parsing.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Chao Fan <fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: kasong@redhat.com
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: msys.mizuma@gmail.com
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
2019-06-06 20:29:06 +02:00
Junichi Nomura
0a23ebc66a x86/boot: Use efi_setup_data for searching RSDP on kexec-ed kernels
Commit

  3a63f70bf4 ("x86/boot: Early parse RSDP and save it in boot_params")

broke kexec boot on EFI systems. efi_get_rsdp_addr() in the early
parsing code tries to search RSDP from the EFI tables but that will
crash because the table address is virtual when the kernel was booted by
kexec (set_virtual_address_map() has run in the first kernel and cannot
be run again in the second kernel).

In the case of kexec, the physical address of EFI tables is provided via
efi_setup_data in boot_params, which is set up by kexec(1).

Factor out the table parsing code and use different pointers depending
on whether the kernel is booted by kexec or not.

 [ bp: Massage. ]

Fixes: 3a63f70bf4 ("x86/boot: Early parse RSDP and save it in boot_params")
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Dirk van der Merwe <dirk.vandermerwe@netronome.com>
Cc: Chao Fan <fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190408231011.GA5402@jeru.linux.bs1.fc.nec.co.jp
2019-06-06 20:28:37 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
04672fe6d6 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 268
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation this program is
  distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
  warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
  fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
  for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
  public license along with this program if not write to the free
  software foundation inc 51 franklin street fifth floor boston ma
  02110 1301 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 46 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141334.135501091@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-05 17:30:29 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
7bd1d5edd0 Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two fixes: a quirk for KVM guests running on certain AMD CPUs, and a
  KASAN related build fix"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/CPU/AMD: Don't force the CPB cap when running under a hypervisor
  x86/boot: Provide KASAN compatible aliases for string routines
2019-06-02 11:10:01 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
d691005856 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 83
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this file is part of the linux kernel and is made available under
  the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 or at your
  option any later version incorporated herein by reference

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 18 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Armijn Hemel <armijn@tjaldur.nl>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190520075211.321157221@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-24 17:37:52 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
dd165a658d treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 48
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation inc 53 temple place ste 330 boston ma
  02111 1307 usa either version 2 of the license or at your option any
  later version incorporated herein by reference

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 13 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190520170858.645641371@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-24 17:27:13 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
c3ee82ce47 x86/boot: Provide KASAN compatible aliases for string routines
The KASAN subsystem wraps calls to memcpy(), memset() and memmove()
to sanitize the arguments before invoking the actual routines, which
have been renamed to __memcpy(), __memset() and __memmove(),
respectively. When CONFIG_KASAN is enabled for the kernel build but
KASAN code generation is disabled for the compilation unit (which is
needed for things like the EFI stub or the decompressor), the string
routines are just #define'd to their __ prefixed names so that they
are simply invoked directly.

This does however rely on those __ prefixed names to exist in the
symbol namespace, which is not currently the case for the x86
decompressor, which may lead to errors like

  drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/tpm.o: In function `efi_retrieve_tpm2_eventlog':
  tpm.c:(.text+0x2a8): undefined reference to `__memcpy'

So let's expose the __ prefixed symbols in the decompressor when
KASAN is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <matthewgarrett@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-05-24 08:44:16 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
317e2cac45 Merge branch 'acpica'
* acpica:
  ACPICA: Update version to 20190405
  ACPICA: Namespace: add check to avoid null pointer dereference
  ACPICA: Update version to 20190329
  ACPICA: utilities: fix spelling of PCC to platform_comm_channel
  ACPICA: Rename nameseg length macro/define for clarity
  ACPICA: Rename nameseg compare macro for clarity
  ACPICA: Rename nameseg copy macro for clarity
2019-05-06 10:49:01 +02:00
Borislav Petkov
36f0c42355 x86/boot: Disable RSDP parsing temporarily
The original intention to move RDSP parsing very early, before KASLR
does its ranges selection, was to accommodate movable memory regions
machines (CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE) to still be able to do memory
hotplug.

However, that broke kexec'ing a kernel on EFI machines because depending
on where the EFI systab was mapped, on at least one machine it isn't
present in the kexec mapping of the second kernel, leading to a triple
fault in the early code.

Fixing this properly requires significantly involved surgery and we
cannot allow ourselves to do that, that close to the merge window.

So disable the RSDP parsing code temporarily until it is fixed properly
in the next release cycle.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Chao Fan <fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: kasong@redhat.com
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: msys.mizuma@gmail.com
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190419141952.GE10324@zn.tnic
2019-04-22 11:36:43 +02:00
Bob Moore
5599fb6935 ACPICA: Rename nameseg compare macro for clarity
ACPICA commit 92ec0935f27e217dff0b176fca02c2ec3d782bb5

ACPI_COMPARE_NAME changed to ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG
This clarifies (1) this is a compare on 4-byte namesegs, not
a generic compare. Improves understanding of the code.

Link: https://github.com/acpica/acpica/commit/92ec0935
Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Erik Schmauss <erik.schmauss@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-04-09 10:08:28 +02:00
Baoquan He
0f02daed4e x86/boot: Fix incorrect ifdeffery scope
The declarations related to immovable memory handling are out of the
BOOT_COMPRESSED_MISC_H #ifdef scope, wrap them inside.

Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Chao Fan <fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190304055546.18566-1-bhe@redhat.com
2019-03-27 14:00:51 +01:00
Nick Desaulniers
a9c640ac96 x86/boot: Restrict header scope to make Clang happy
The inclusion of <linux/kernel.h> was causing issue as the definition of
__arch_hweight64 from arch/x86/include/asm/arch_hweight.h eventually gets
included. The definition is problematic when compiled with -m16 (all code
in arch/x86/boot/ is) as the "D" inline assembly constraint is rejected
by both compilers when passed an argument of type long long (regardless
of signedness, anything smaller is fine).

Because GCC performs inlining before semantic analysis, and
__arch_hweight64 is dead in this translation unit, GCC does not report
any issues at compile time.  Clang does the semantic analysis in the
front end, before inlining (run in the middle) can determine the code is
dead. I consider this another case of PR33587, which I think we can do
more work to solve.

It turns out that arch/x86/boot/string.c doesn't actually need
linux/kernel.h, simply linux/limits.h and linux/compiler.h.

Suggested-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: niravd@google.com
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Chao Fan <fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=33587
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/347
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190314221458.83047-1-ndesaulniers@google.com
2019-03-21 12:24:38 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
b6e3cb4e86 Merge branch 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 boot fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A trivial fix for the previous x86/boot pull request which did not
  make it in time"

* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/boot/KASLR: Always return a value from process_mem_region
2019-03-10 14:44:35 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
bcd49c3dd1 Merge branch 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
 "Various cleanups and simplifications, none of them really stands out,
  they are all over the place"

* 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/uaccess: Remove unused __addr_ok() macro
  x86/smpboot: Remove unused phys_id variable
  x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Remove the unused prev_pud variable
  x86/fpu: Move init_xstate_size() to __init section
  x86/cpu_entry_area: Move percpu_setup_debug_store() to __init section
  x86/mtrr: Remove unused variable
  x86/boot/compressed/64: Explain paging_prepare()'s return value
  x86/resctrl: Remove duplicate MSR_MISC_FEATURE_CONTROL definition
  x86/asm/suspend: Drop ENTRY from local data
  x86/hw_breakpoints, kprobes: Remove kprobes ifdeffery
  x86/boot: Save several bytes in decompressor
  x86/trap: Remove useless declaration
  x86/mm/tlb: Remove unused cpu variable
  x86/events: Mark expected switch-case fall-throughs
  x86/asm-prototypes: Remove duplicate include <asm/page.h>
  x86/kernel: Mark expected switch-case fall-throughs
  x86/insn-eval: Mark expected switch-case fall-through
  x86/platform/UV: Replace kmalloc() and memset() with k[cz]alloc() calls
  x86/e820: Replace kmalloc() + memcpy() with kmemdup()
2019-03-07 16:36:57 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
f14b5f05cd Merge branch 'x86-build-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 build updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc cleanups and a retpoline code generation optimization"

* 'x86-build-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, retpolines: Raise limit for generating indirect calls from switch-case
  x86/build: Use the single-argument OUTPUT_FORMAT() linker script command
  x86/build: Specify elf_i386 linker emulation explicitly for i386 objects
  x86/build: Mark per-CPU symbols as absolute explicitly for LLD
2019-03-07 13:38:27 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
37d18565e4 Merge branch 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Most of the changes center around the difficult problem of KASLR
  pinning down hot-removable memory regions. At the very early stage
  KASRL is making irreversible kernel address layout decisions we don't
  have full knowledge about the memory maps yet.

  So the changes from Chao Fan add this (parsing the RSDP table early),
  together with fixes from Borislav Petkov"

* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/boot/compressed/64: Do not read legacy ROM on EFI system
  x86/boot: Correct RSDP parsing with 32-bit EFI
  x86/kexec: Fill in acpi_rsdp_addr from the first kernel
  x86/boot: Fix randconfig build error due to MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
  x86/boot: Fix cmdline_find_option() prototype visibility
  x86/boot/KASLR: Limit KASLR to extract the kernel in immovable memory only
  x86/boot: Parse SRAT table and count immovable memory regions
  x86/boot: Early parse RSDP and save it in boot_params
  x86/boot: Search for RSDP in memory
  x86/boot: Search for RSDP in the EFI tables
  x86/boot: Add "acpi_rsdp=" early parsing
  x86/boot: Copy kstrtoull() to boot/string.c
  x86/boot: Build the command line parsing code unconditionally
2019-03-07 13:35:41 -08:00
Louis Taylor
e4a0bd0308 x86/boot/KASLR: Always return a value from process_mem_region
When compiling with -Wreturn-type, clang warns:

arch/x86/boot/compressed/kaslr.c:704:1: warning: control may reach end of
      non-void function [-Wreturn-type]

This function's return statement should have been placed outside the
ifdeffed region. Move it there.

Fixes: 690eaa5320 ("x86/boot/KASLR: Limit KASLR to extract the kernel in immovable memory only")
Signed-off-by: Louis Taylor <louis@kragniz.eu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Cc: bhe@redhat.com
Cc: kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Cc: jflat@chromium.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190302184929.28971-1-louis@kragniz.eu
2019-03-06 22:55:30 +01:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
6f913de323 x86/boot/compressed/64: Do not read legacy ROM on EFI system
EFI systems do not necessarily provide a legacy ROM. If the ROM is missing
the memory is not mapped at all.

Trying to dereference values in the legacy ROM area leads to a crash on
Macbook Pro.

Only look for values in the legacy ROM area for non-EFI system.

Fixes: 3548e131ec ("x86/boot/compressed/64: Find a place for 32-bit trampoline")
Reported-by: Pitam Mitra <pitamm@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Bockjoo Kim <bockjoo@phys.ufl.edu>
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190219075224.35058-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202351
2019-02-28 12:25:05 +01:00
Borislav Petkov
f9d230e893 x86/boot: Correct RSDP parsing with 32-bit EFI
Guenter Roeck reported triple faults of a 64-bit VM using a 32-bit OVMF
EFI image. After some singlestepping of the image in gdb, it turned out
that some of the EFI config tables were at bogus addresses. Which, as
Ard pointed out, results from using the wrong efi_config_table typedef.

So switch all EFI table pointers to unsigned longs and convert them to
the proper typedef only when accessing them. This way, the proper table
type is being used.

Shorten variable names, while at it.

Fixes: 33f0df8d84 ("x86/boot: Search for RSDP in the EFI tables")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Chao Fan <fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: bhe@redhat.com
Cc: caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: kasong@redhat.com
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: msys.mizuma@gmail.com
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190208190248.GA10854@roeck-us.net
2019-02-13 12:19:05 +01:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
82434d23f3 x86/boot/compressed/64: Explain paging_prepare()'s return value
paging_prepare() returns a two-quadword structure which lands
into RDX:RAX:

  - Address of the trampoline is returned in RAX.
  - Non zero RDX means trampoline needs to enable 5-level paging.

Document that explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: dave.hansen@linux.intel.com
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Kyle D Pelton <kyle.d.pelton@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190206154756.matwldebbxkmlnae@black.fi.intel.com
2019-02-06 19:08:34 +01:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
45b13b424f x86/boot/compressed/64: Do not corrupt EDX on EFER.LME=1 setting
RDMSR in the trampoline code overwrites EDX but that register is used
to indicate whether 5-level paging has to be enabled and if clobbered,
leads to failure to boot on a 5-level paging machine.

Preserve EDX on the stack while we are dealing with EFER.

Fixes: b677dfae5a ("x86/boot/compressed/64: Set EFER.LME=1 in 32-bit trampoline before returning to long mode")
Reported-by: Kyle D Pelton <kyle.d.pelton@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: dave.hansen@linux.intel.com
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190206115253.1907-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
2019-02-06 18:56:18 +01:00
Borislav Petkov
82df8261c6 x86/boot: Fix randconfig build error due to MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
When building randconfigs, one of the failures is:

  ld: arch/x86/boot/compressed/kaslr.o: in function `choose_random_location':
  kaslr.c:(.text+0xbf7): undefined reference to `count_immovable_mem_regions'
  ld: kaslr.c:(.text+0xcbe): undefined reference to `immovable_mem'
  make[2]: *** [arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux] Error 1

because CONFIG_ACPI is not enabled in this particular .config but
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE is and count_immovable_mem_regions() is
unresolvable because it is defined in compressed/acpi.c which is the
compilation unit that depends on CONFIG_ACPI.

Add CONFIG_ACPI to the explicit dependencies for MEMORY_HOTREMOVE.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Chao Fan <fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190205131033.9564-1-bp@alien8.de
2019-02-06 11:48:42 +01:00
Borislav Petkov
82f9ed3a93 x86/boot: Fix cmdline_find_option() prototype visibility
ac09c5f43c ("x86/boot: Build the command line parsing code unconditionally")

enabled building the command line parsing code unconditionally but it
forgot to remove the respective ifdeffery around the prototypes in the
misc.h header, leading to

  arch/x86/boot/compressed/acpi.c: In function ‘get_acpi_rsdp’:
  arch/x86/boot/compressed/acpi.c:37:8: warning: implicit declaration of function \
	  ‘cmdline_find_option’ [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
    ret = cmdline_find_option("acpi_rsdp", val, MAX_ADDR_LEN);
          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

for configs where neither CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK nor CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
was defined.

Drop the ifdeffery in the header too.

Fixes: ac09c5f43c ("x86/boot: Build the command line parsing code unconditionally")
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Chao Fan <fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/5c51daf0.83pQEkvDZILqoSYW%lkp@intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190205131352.GA27396@zn.tnic
2019-02-06 11:41:21 +01:00
Chao Fan
690eaa5320 x86/boot/KASLR: Limit KASLR to extract the kernel in immovable memory only
KASLR may randomly choose a range which is located in movable memory
regions. As a result, this will break memory hotplug and make the
movable memory chosen by KASLR immovable.

Therefore, limit KASLR to choose memory regions in the immovable range
after consulting the SRAT table.

 [ bp:
    - Rewrite commit message.
    - Trim comments.
 ]

Signed-off-by: Chao Fan <fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: kasong@redhat.com
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: msys.mizuma@gmail.com
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190123110850.12433-8-fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
2019-02-01 11:52:55 +01:00
Chao Fan
02a3e3cdb7 x86/boot: Parse SRAT table and count immovable memory regions
Parse SRAT for the immovable memory regions and use that information to
control which offset KASLR selects so that it doesn't overlap with any
movable region.

 [ bp:
   - Move struct mem_vector where it is visible so that it builds.
   - Correct comments.
   - Rewrite commit message.
   ]

Signed-off-by: Chao Fan <fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: <indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: <kasong@redhat.com>
Cc: <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <msys.mizuma@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190123110850.12433-7-fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
2019-02-01 11:52:55 +01:00
Chao Fan
3a63f70bf4 x86/boot: Early parse RSDP and save it in boot_params
The RSDP is needed by KASLR so parse it early and save it in
boot_params.acpi_rsdp_addr, before KASLR setup runs.

RSDP is needed by other kernel facilities so have the parsing code
built-in instead of a long "depends on" line in Kconfig.

 [ bp:
    - Trim commit message and comments
    - Add CONFIG_ACPI dependency in the Makefile
    - Move ->acpi_rsdp_addr assignment with the rest of boot_params massaging in extract_kernel().
 ]

Signed-off-by: Chao Fan <fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: bhe@redhat.com
Cc: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: kasong@redhat.com
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: msys.mizuma@gmail.com
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190123110850.12433-6-fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
2019-02-01 11:52:55 +01:00
Chao Fan
93a209aaaa x86/boot: Search for RSDP in memory
Scan memory (EBDA) for the RSDP and verify RSDP by signature and
checksum.

 [ bp:
   - Trim commit message.
   - Simplify bios_get_rsdp_addr() and cleanup mad casting.
 ]

Signed-off-by: Chao Fan <fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: bhe@redhat.com
Cc: caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: kasong@redhat.com
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: msys.mizuma@gmail.com
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190123110850.12433-5-fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
2019-02-01 11:52:55 +01:00
Chao Fan
33f0df8d84 x86/boot: Search for RSDP in the EFI tables
The immovable memory ranges information in the SRAT table is necessary
to fix the issue of KASLR not paying attention to movable memory regions
when selecting the offset. Therefore, SRAT needs to be parsed.

Depending on the boot: KEXEC/EFI/BIOS, the methods to compute RSDP are
different. When booting from EFI, the EFI table points to the RSDP. So
iterate over the EFI system tables in order to find the RSDP.

 [ bp:
   - Heavily massage commit message
   - Trim comments
   - Move the CONFIG_ACPI ifdeffery into the Makefile.
 ]

Signed-off-by: Chao Fan <fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: bhe@redhat.com
Cc: caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: kasong@redhat.com
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: msys.mizuma@gmail.com
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190123110850.12433-4-fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
2019-02-01 11:52:54 +01:00
Chao Fan
3c98e71b42 x86/boot: Add "acpi_rsdp=" early parsing
KASLR may randomly choose offsets which are located in movable memory
regions resulting in the movable memory becoming immovable.

The ACPI SRAT (System/Static Resource Affinity Table) describes memory
ranges including ranges of memory provided by hot-added memory devices.
In order to access SRAT, one needs the Root System Description Pointer
(RSDP) with which to find the Root/Extended System Description Table
(R/XSDT) which then contains the system description tables of which SRAT
is one of.

In case the RSDP address has been passed on the command line (kexec-ing
a second kernel) parse it from there.

 [ bp: Rewrite the commit message and cleanup the code. ]

Signed-off-by: Chao Fan <fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: bhe@redhat.com
Cc: caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: kasong@redhat.com
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: msys.mizuma@gmail.com
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190123110850.12433-3-fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
2019-02-01 11:52:54 +01:00
Chao Fan
de50ce20cd x86/boot: Copy kstrtoull() to boot/string.c
Copy kstrtoull() and the other necessary functions from lib/kstrtox.c
to boot/string.c so that code in boot/ can use kstrtoull() and the old
simple_strtoull() can gradually be phased out.

Using div_u64() from math64.h directly will cause the dividend to be
handled as a 64-bit value and cause the infamous __divdi3 linker error
due to gcc trying to use its library function for the 64-bit division.

Therefore, separate the dividend into an upper and lower part.

 [ bp: Rewrite commit message. ]

Signed-off-by: Chao Fan <fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: bhe@redhat.com
Cc: caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: kasong@redhat.com
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: msys.mizuma@gmail.com
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190123110850.12433-2-fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
2019-02-01 11:52:54 +01:00
Borislav Petkov
ac09c5f43c x86/boot: Build the command line parsing code unconditionally
Just drop the three-item ifdeffery and build it in unconditionally.
Early cmdline parsing is needed more often than not.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: bhe@redhat.com
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com
Cc: kasong@redhat.com
Cc: keescook@chromium.org
Cc: mingo@redhat.com
Cc: msys.mizuma@gmail.com
Cc: tglx@linutronix.de
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190130112238.GB18383@zn.tnic
2019-02-01 11:51:01 +01:00
Cao jin
0a278662f5 x86/boot: Save several bytes in decompressor
gdt64 represents the content of GDTR under x86-64, which actually needs
10 bytes only, ".long" & ".word" is superfluous.

Signed-off-by: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190123100014.23721-1-caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
2019-01-29 22:09:12 +01:00
Wei Huang
b677dfae5a x86/boot/compressed/64: Set EFER.LME=1 in 32-bit trampoline before returning to long mode
In some old AMD KVM implementation, guest's EFER.LME bit is cleared by KVM
when the hypervsior detects that the guest sets CR0.PG to 0. This causes
the guest OS to reboot when it tries to return from 32-bit trampoline code
because the CPU is in incorrect state: CR4.PAE=1, CR0.PG=1, CS.L=1, but
EFER.LME=0.  As a precaution, set EFER.LME=1 as part of long mode
activation procedure. This extra step won't cause any harm when Linux is
booted on a bare-metal machine.

Signed-off-by: Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190104054411.12489-1-wei@redhat.com
2019-01-29 21:58:59 +01:00
Borislav Petkov
e6d7bc0bdf x86/build: Use the single-argument OUTPUT_FORMAT() linker script command
The various x86 linker scripts use the three-argument linker script
command variant OUTPUT_FORMAT(DEFAULT, BIG, LITTLE) which specifies
three object file formats when the -EL and -EB linker command line
options are used. When -EB is specified, OUTPUT_FORMAT issues the BIG
object file format, when -EL, LITTLE, respectively, and when neither is
specified, DEFAULT.

However, those -E[LB] options are not used by arch/x86/ so switch to the
simple OUTPUT_FORMAT(BFDNAME) macro variant.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190109181531.27513-1-bp@alien8.de
2019-01-16 12:21:53 +01:00
George Rimar
927185c124 x86/build: Specify elf_i386 linker emulation explicitly for i386 objects
The kernel uses the OUTPUT_FORMAT linker script command in it's linker
scripts. Most of the time, the -m option is passed to the linker with
correct architecture, but sometimes (at least for x86_64) the -m option
contradicts the OUTPUT_FORMAT directive.

Specifically, arch/x86/boot and arch/x86/realmode/rm produce i386 object
files, but are linked with the -m elf_x86_64 linker flag when building
for x86_64.

The GNU linker manpage doesn't explicitly state any tie-breakers between
-m and OUTPUT_FORMAT. But with BFD and Gold linkers, OUTPUT_FORMAT
overrides the emulation value specified with the -m option.

LLVM lld has a different behavior, however. When supplied with
contradicting -m and OUTPUT_FORMAT values it fails with the following
error message:

  ld.lld: error: arch/x86/realmode/rm/header.o is incompatible with elf_x86_64

Therefore, just add the correct -m after the incorrect one (it overrides
it), so the linker invocation looks like this:

  ld -m elf_x86_64 -z max-page-size=0x200000 -m elf_i386 --emit-relocs -T \
    realmode.lds header.o trampoline_64.o stack.o reboot.o -o realmode.elf

This is not a functional change for GNU ld, because (although not
explicitly documented) OUTPUT_FORMAT overrides -m EMULATION.

Tested by building x86_64 kernel with GNU gcc/ld toolchain and booting
it in QEMU.

 [ bp: massage and clarify text. ]

Suggested-by: Dmitry Golovin <dima@golovin.in>
Signed-off-by: George Rimar <grimar@accesssoftek.com>
Signed-off-by: Tri Vo <trong@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Tri Vo <trong@android.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Matz <matz@suse.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: morbo@google.com
Cc: ndesaulniers@google.com
Cc: ruiu@google.com
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190111201012.71210-1-trong@android.com
2019-01-12 00:11:39 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
172caf1993 kbuild: remove redundant target cleaning on failure
Since commit 9c2af1c737 ("kbuild: add .DELETE_ON_ERROR special
target"), the target file is automatically deleted on failure.

The boilerplate code

  ... || { rm -f $@; false; }

is unneeded.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-01-06 09:46:51 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
9a126e788a Merge branch 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two cleanups"

* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/boot: Add missing va_end() to die()
  x86/boot: Simplify the detect_memory*() control flow
2018-12-26 16:56:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
4b04e73a78 Merge branch 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull EFI fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two fixes: a large-system fix and an earlyprintk fix with certain
  resolutions"

* 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/earlyprintk/efi: Fix infinite loop on some screen widths
  x86/efi: Allocate e820 buffer before calling efi_exit_boot_service
2018-12-09 14:03:56 -08:00
Eric Snowberg
b84a64fad4 x86/efi: Allocate e820 buffer before calling efi_exit_boot_service
The following commit:

  d64934019f ("x86/efi: Use efi_exit_boot_services()")

introduced a regression on systems with large memory maps causing them
to hang on boot. The first "goto get_map" that was removed from
exit_boot() ensured there was enough room for the memory map when
efi_call_early(exit_boot_services) was called. This happens when
(nr_desc > ARRAY_SIZE(params->e820_table).

Chain of events:

  exit_boot()
    efi_exit_boot_services()
      efi_get_memory_map                  <- at this point the mm can't grow over 8 desc
      priv_func()
        exit_boot_func()
          allocate_e820ext()              <- new mm grows over 8 desc from e820 alloc
      efi_call_early(exit_boot_services)  <- mm key doesn't match so retry
      efi_call_early(get_memory_map)      <- not enough room for new mm
      system hangs

This patch allocates the e820 buffer before calling efi_exit_boot_services()
and fixes the regression.

 [ mingo: minor cleanliness edits. ]

Signed-off-by: Eric Snowberg <eric.snowberg@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com>
Cc: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Cc: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Cc: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: YiFei Zhu <zhuyifei1999@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181129171230.18699-2-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-11-30 08:30:07 +01:00
Mattias Jacobsson
69be4efeb9 x86/boot: Add missing va_end() to die()
Each call to va_start() must have a corresponding call to va_end()
before the end of the function. Add the missing va_end().

Found with Coccinelle.

Signed-off-by: Mattias Jacobsson <2pi@mok.nu>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181128161607.10973-1-2pi@mok.nu
2018-11-28 20:06:07 +01:00
Juergen Gross
3841840449 x86/boot: Mostly revert commit ae7e1238e6 ("Add ACPI RSDP address to setup_header")
Peter Anvin pointed out that commit:

  ae7e1238e6 ("x86/boot: Add ACPI RSDP address to setup_header")

should be reverted as setup_header should only contain items set by the
legacy BIOS.

So revert said commit. Instead of fully reverting the dependent commit
of:

  e7b66d16fe ("x86/acpi, x86/boot: Take RSDP address for boot params if available")

just remove the setup_header reference in order to replace it by
a boot_params in a followup patch.

Suggested-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: daniel.kiper@oracle.com
Cc: sstabellini@kernel.org
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181120072529.5489-2-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-11-20 09:43:10 +01:00
Jordan Borgner
e8eeb3c8aa x86/boot: Simplify the detect_memory*() control flow
The return values of these functions are not used - so simplify the functions.

No change in functionality.

[ mingo: Simplified the changelog. ]

Suggested: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jordan Borgner <mail@jordan-borgner.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181102145622.zjx2t3mdu3rv6sgy@JordanDesktop
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-11-06 21:05:01 +01:00
Jordan Borgner
0e96f31ea4 x86: Clean up 'sizeof x' => 'sizeof(x)'
"sizeof(x)" is the canonical coding style used in arch/x86 most of the time.
Fix the few places that didn't follow the convention.

(Also do some whitespace cleanups in a few places while at it.)

[ mingo: Rewrote the changelog. ]

Signed-off-by: Jordan Borgner <mail@jordan-borgner.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181028125828.7rgammkgzep2wpam@JordanDesktop
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-10-29 07:13:28 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
f682a7920b Merge branch 'x86-paravirt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 paravirt updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two main changes:

   - Remove no longer used parts of the paravirt infrastructure and put
     large quantities of paravirt ops under a new config option
     PARAVIRT_XXL=y, which is selected by XEN_PV only. (Joergen Gross)

   - Enable PV spinlocks on Hyperv (Yi Sun)"

* 'x86-paravirt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/hyperv: Enable PV qspinlock for Hyper-V
  x86/hyperv: Add GUEST_IDLE_MSR support
  x86/paravirt: Clean up native_patch()
  x86/paravirt: Prevent redefinition of SAVE_FLAGS macro
  x86/xen: Make xen_reservation_lock static
  x86/paravirt: Remove unneeded mmu related paravirt ops bits
  x86/paravirt: Move the Xen-only pv_mmu_ops under the PARAVIRT_XXL umbrella
  x86/paravirt: Move the pv_irq_ops under the PARAVIRT_XXL umbrella
  x86/paravirt: Move the Xen-only pv_cpu_ops under the PARAVIRT_XXL umbrella
  x86/paravirt: Move items in pv_info under PARAVIRT_XXL umbrella
  x86/paravirt: Introduce new config option PARAVIRT_XXL
  x86/paravirt: Remove unused paravirt bits
  x86/paravirt: Use a single ops structure
  x86/paravirt: Remove clobbers from struct paravirt_patch_site
  x86/paravirt: Remove clobbers parameter from paravirt patch functions
  x86/paravirt: Make paravirt_patch_call() and paravirt_patch_jmp() static
  x86/xen: Add SPDX identifier in arch/x86/xen files
  x86/xen: Link platform-pci-unplug.o only if CONFIG_XEN_PVHVM
  x86/xen: Move pv specific parts of arch/x86/xen/mmu.c to mmu_pv.c
  x86/xen: Move pv irq related functions under CONFIG_XEN_PV umbrella
2018-10-23 17:54:58 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
ac73e08eda Merge branch 'x86-grub2-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 grub2 updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "This extends the x86 boot protocol to include an address for the RSDP
  table - utilized by Xen currently.

  Matching Grub2 patches are pending as well. (Juergen Gross)"

* 'x86-grub2-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/acpi, x86/boot: Take RSDP address for boot params if available
  x86/boot: Add ACPI RSDP address to setup_header
  x86/xen: Fix boot loader version reported for PVH guests
2018-10-23 16:31:33 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
642116d4ac Merge branch 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two cleanups and a bugfix for a rare boot option combination"

* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/boot/KASLR: Remove return value from handle_mem_options()
  x86/corruption-check: Use pr_*() instead of printk()
  x86/corruption-check: Fix panic in memory_corruption_check() when boot option without value is provided
2018-10-23 15:54:42 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
de3fbb2aa8 Merge branch 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes are:

   - Add support for enlisting the help of the EFI firmware to create
     memory reservations that persist across kexec.

   - Add page fault handling to the runtime services support code on x86
     so we can more gracefully recover from buggy EFI firmware.

   - Fix command line handling on x86 for the boot path that omits the
     stub's PE/COFF entry point.

   - Other assorted fixes and updates"

* 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86: boot: Fix EFI stub alignment
  efi/x86: Call efi_parse_options() from efi_main()
  efi/x86: earlyprintk - Add 64bit efi fb address support
  efi/x86: drop task_lock() from efi_switch_mm()
  efi/x86: Handle page faults occurring while running EFI runtime services
  efi: Make efi_rts_work accessible to efi page fault handler
  efi/efi_test: add exporting ResetSystem runtime service
  efi/libstub: arm: support building with clang
  efi: add API to reserve memory persistently across kexec reboot
  efi/arm: libstub: add a root memreserve config table
  efi: honour memory reservations passed via a linux specific config table
2018-10-23 13:04:03 +01:00
Nathan Chancellor
dca5203e3f x86/boot: Add -Wno-pointer-sign to KBUILD_CFLAGS
When compiling the kernel with Clang, this warning appears even though
it is disabled for the whole kernel because this folder has its own set
of KBUILD_CFLAGS. It was disabled before the beginning of git history.

In file included from arch/x86/boot/compressed/kaslr.c:29:
In file included from arch/x86/boot/compressed/misc.h:21:
In file included from ./include/linux/elf.h:5:
In file included from ./arch/x86/include/asm/elf.h:77:
In file included from ./arch/x86/include/asm/vdso.h:11:
In file included from ./include/linux/mm_types.h:9:
In file included from ./include/linux/spinlock.h:88:
In file included from ./arch/x86/include/asm/spinlock.h:43:
In file included from ./arch/x86/include/asm/qrwlock.h:6:
./include/asm-generic/qrwlock.h:101:53: warning: passing 'u32 *' (aka
'unsigned int *') to parameter of type 'int *' converts between pointers
to integer types with different sign [-Wpointer-sign]
        if (likely(atomic_try_cmpxchg_acquire(&lock->cnts, &cnts, _QW_LOCKED)))
                                                           ^~~~~
./include/linux/compiler.h:76:40: note: expanded from macro 'likely'
# define likely(x)      __builtin_expect(!!(x), 1)
                                            ^
./include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:69:66: note: passing
argument to parameter 'old' here
static __always_inline bool atomic_try_cmpxchg(atomic_t *v, int *old, int new)
                                                                 ^

Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181013010713.6999-1-natechancellor@gmail.com
2018-10-14 11:11:23 +02:00
Juergen Gross
ae7e1238e6 x86/boot: Add ACPI RSDP address to setup_header
Xen PVH guests receive the address of the RSDP table from Xen. In order
to support booting a Xen PVH guest via Grub2 using the standard x86
boot entry we need a way for Grub2 to pass the RSDP address to the
kernel.

For this purpose expand the struct setup_header to hold the physical
address of the RSDP address. Being zero means it isn't specified and
has to be located the legacy way (searching through low memory or
EBDA).

While documenting the new setup_header layout and protocol version
2.14 add the missing documentation of protocol version 2.13.

There are Grub2 versions in several distros with a downstream patch
violating the boot protocol by writing past the end of setup_header.
This requires another update of the boot protocol to enable the kernel
to distinguish between a specified RSDP address and one filled with
garbage by such a broken Grub2.

From protocol 2.14 on Grub2 will write the version it is supporting
(but never a higher value than found to be supported by the kernel)
ored with 0x8000 to the version field of setup_header. This enables
the kernel to know up to which field Grub2 has written information
to. All fields after that are supposed to be clobbered.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: corbet@lwn.net
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181010061456.22238-3-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-10-10 10:44:22 +02:00
Kairui Song
bdec8d7fa5 x86/boot: Fix kexec booting failure in the SEV bit detection code
Commit

  1958b5fc40 ("x86/boot: Add early boot support when running with SEV active")

can occasionally cause system resets when kexec-ing a second kernel even
if SEV is not active.

That's because get_sev_encryption_bit() uses 32-bit rIP-relative
addressing to read the value of enc_bit - a variable which caches a
previously detected encryption bit position - but kexec may allocate
the early boot code to a higher location, beyond the 32-bit addressing
limit.

In this case, garbage will be read and get_sev_encryption_bit() will
return the wrong value, leading to accessing memory with the wrong
encryption setting.

Therefore, remove enc_bit, and thus get rid of the need to do 32-bit
rIP-relative addressing in the first place.

 [ bp: massage commit message heavily. ]

Fixes: 1958b5fc40 ("x86/boot: Add early boot support when running with SEV active")
Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: tglx@linutronix.de
Cc: mingo@redhat.com
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: brijesh.singh@amd.com
Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org
Cc: dyoung@redhat.com
Cc: bhe@redhat.com
Cc: ghook@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180927123845.32052-1-kasong@redhat.com
2018-09-27 19:35:03 +02:00
Ben Hutchings
9c1442a9d0 x86: boot: Fix EFI stub alignment
We currently align the end of the compressed image to a multiple of
16.  However, the PE-COFF header included in the EFI stub says that
the file alignment is 32 bytes, and when adding an EFI signature to
the file it must first be padded to this alignment.

sbsigntool commands warn about this:

  warning: file-aligned section .text extends beyond end of file
  warning: checksum areas are greater than image size. Invalid section table?

Worse, pesign -at least when creating a detached signature- uses the
hash of the unpadded file, resulting in an invalid signature if
padding is required.

Avoid both these problems by increasing alignment to 32 bytes when
CONFIG_EFI_STUB is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2018-09-26 12:15:01 +02:00
Hans de Goede
c33ce98443 efi/x86: Call efi_parse_options() from efi_main()
Before this commit we were only calling efi_parse_options() from
make_boot_params(), but make_boot_params() only gets called if the
kernel gets booted directly as an EFI executable. So when booted through
e.g. grub we ended up not parsing the commandline in the boot code.

This makes the drivers/firmware/efi/libstub code ignore the "quiet"
commandline argument resulting in the following message being printed:
"EFI stub: UEFI Secure Boot is enabled."

Despite the quiet request. This commits adds an extra call to
efi_parse_options() to efi_main() to make sure that the options are
always processed. This fixes quiet not working.

This also fixes the libstub code ignoring nokaslr and efi=nochunk.

Reported-by: Peter Robinson <pbrobinson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2018-09-26 12:15:00 +02:00
Chao Fan
44060e8a51 x86/boot/KASLR: Remove return value from handle_mem_options()
It's not used by its sole user, so remove this unused functionality.

Also remove a stray unused variable that GCC didn't warn about for some reason.

Suggested-by: Dou Liyang <douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Fan <fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180807015705.21697-1-fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-10 15:07:11 +02:00
Juergen Gross
c00a280a8e x86/paravirt: Introduce new config option PARAVIRT_XXL
A large amount of paravirt ops is used by Xen PV guests only. Add a new
config option PARAVIRT_XXL which is selected by XEN_PV. Later we can
put the Xen PV only paravirt ops under the PARAVIRT_XXL umbrella.

Since irq related paravirt ops are used only by VSMP and Xen PV, let
VSMP select PARAVIRT_XXL, too, in order to enable moving the irq ops
under PARAVIRT_XXL.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: akataria@vmware.com
Cc: rusty@rustcorp.com.au
Cc: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180828074026.820-11-jgross@suse.com
2018-09-03 16:50:35 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
1bc276775d Kbuild updates for v4.19 (2nd)
- add build_{menu,n,g,x}config targets for compile-testing Kconfig
 
  - fix and improve recursive dependency detection in Kconfig
 
  - fix parallel building of menuconfig/nconfig
 
  - fix syntax error in clang-version.sh
 
  - suppress distracting log from syncconfig
 
  - remove obsolete "rpm" target
 
  - remove VMLINUX_SYMBOL(_STR) macro entirely
 
  - fix microblaze build with CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 
  - move compiler test for dead code/data elimination to Kconfig
 
  - rename well-known LDFLAGS variable to KBUILD_LDFLAGS
 
  - misc fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v4.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - add build_{menu,n,g,x}config targets for compile-testing Kconfig

 - fix and improve recursive dependency detection in Kconfig

 - fix parallel building of menuconfig/nconfig

 - fix syntax error in clang-version.sh

 - suppress distracting log from syncconfig

 - remove obsolete "rpm" target

 - remove VMLINUX_SYMBOL(_STR) macro entirely

 - fix microblaze build with CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE

 - move compiler test for dead code/data elimination to Kconfig

 - rename well-known LDFLAGS variable to KBUILD_LDFLAGS

 - misc fixes and cleanups

* tag 'kbuild-v4.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kbuild: rename LDFLAGS to KBUILD_LDFLAGS
  kbuild: pass LDFLAGS to recordmcount.pl
  kbuild: test dead code/data elimination support in Kconfig
  initramfs: move gen_initramfs_list.sh from scripts/ to usr/
  vmlinux.lds.h: remove stale <linux/export.h> include
  export.h: remove VMLINUX_SYMBOL() and VMLINUX_SYMBOL_STR()
  Coccinelle: remove pci_alloc_consistent semantic to detect in zalloc-simple.cocci
  kbuild: make sorting initramfs contents independent of locale
  kbuild: remove "rpm" target, which is alias of "rpm-pkg"
  kbuild: Fix LOADLIBES rename in Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt
  kconfig: suppress "configuration written to .config" for syncconfig
  kconfig: fix "Can't open ..." in parallel build
  kbuild: Add a space after `!` to prevent parsing as file pattern
  scripts: modpost: check memory allocation results
  kconfig: improve the recursive dependency report
  kconfig: report recursive dependency involving 'imply'
  kconfig: error out when seeing recursive dependency
  kconfig: add build-only configurator targets
  scripts/dtc: consolidate include path options in Makefile
2018-08-25 13:40:38 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
d503ac531a kbuild: rename LDFLAGS to KBUILD_LDFLAGS
Commit a0f97e06a4 ("kbuild: enable 'make CFLAGS=...' to add
additional options to CC") renamed CFLAGS to KBUILD_CFLAGS.

Commit 222d394d30 ("kbuild: enable 'make AFLAGS=...' to add
additional options to AS") renamed AFLAGS to KBUILD_AFLAGS.

Commit 06c5040cdb ("kbuild: enable 'make CPPFLAGS=...' to add
additional options to CPP") renamed CPPFLAGS to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS.

For some reason, LDFLAGS was not renamed.

Using a well-known variable like LDFLAGS may result in accidental
override of the variable.

Kbuild generally uses KBUILD_ prefixed variables for the internally
appended options, so here is one more conversion to sanitize the
naming convention.

I did not touch Makefiles under tools/ since the tools build system
is a different world.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-08-24 08:22:08 +09:00
Ard Biesheuvel
f922c4abdf module: allow symbol exports to be disabled
To allow existing C code to be incorporated into the decompressor or the
UEFI stub, introduce a CPP macro that turns all EXPORT_SYMBOL_xxx
declarations into nops, and #define it in places where such exports are
undesirable.  Note that this gets rid of a rather dodgy redefine of
linux/export.h's header guard.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180704083651.24360-3-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morris <james.morris@microsoft.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22 10:52:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b9b8e5b763 Merge branch 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 boot updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Boot code updates for x86:

   - Allow to skip a given amount of huge pages for address layout
     randomization on the kernel command line to prevent regressions in
     the huge page allocation with small memory sizes

   - Various cleanups"

* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/boot: Use CC_SET()/CC_OUT() instead of open coding it
  x86/boot/KASLR: Make local variable mem_limit static
  x86/boot/KASLR: Skip specified number of 1GB huge pages when doing physical randomization (KASLR)
  x86/boot/KASLR: Add two new functions for 1GB huge pages handling
2018-08-13 13:32:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
400439275d Merge branch 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull EFI updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The EFI pile:

   - Make mixed mode UEFI runtime service invocations mutually
     exclusive, as mandated by the UEFI spec

   - Perform UEFI runtime services calls from a work queue so the calls
     into the firmware occur from a kernel thread

   - Honor the UEFI memory map attributes for live memory regions
     configured by UEFI as a framebuffer. This works around a coherency
     problem with KVM guests running on ARM.

   - Cleanups, improvements and fixes all over the place"

* 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  efivars: Call guid_parse() against guid_t type of variable
  efi/cper: Use consistent types for UUIDs
  efi/x86: Replace references to efi_early->is64 with efi_is_64bit()
  efi: Deduplicate efi_open_volume()
  efi/x86: Add missing NULL initialization in UGA draw protocol discovery
  efi/x86: Merge 32-bit and 64-bit UGA draw protocol setup routines
  efi/x86: Align efi_uga_draw_protocol typedef names to convention
  efi/x86: Merge the setup_efi_pci32() and setup_efi_pci64() routines
  efi/x86: Prevent reentrant firmware calls in mixed mode
  efi/esrt: Only call efi_mem_reserve() for boot services memory
  fbdev/efifb: Honour UEFI memory map attributes when mapping the FB
  efi: Drop type and attribute checks in efi_mem_desc_lookup()
  efi/libstub/arm: Add opt-in Kconfig option for the DTB loader
  efi: Remove the declaration of efi_late_init() as the function is unused
  efi/cper: Avoid using get_seconds()
  efi: Use a work queue to invoke EFI Runtime Services
  efi/x86: Use non-blocking SetVariable() for efi_delete_dummy_variable()
  efi/x86: Clean up the eboot code
2018-08-13 10:25:08 -07:00
Uros Bizjak
216a37202f x86/boot: Use CC_SET()/CC_OUT() instead of open coding it
Remove open-coded uses of set instructions with CC_SET()/CC_OUT().

Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180629142844.15200-1-ubizjak@gmail.com
2018-08-02 14:30:42 +02:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
1b3a626436 x86/boot/compressed/64: Validate trampoline placement against E820
There were two report of boot failure cased by trampoline placed into
a reserved memory region. It can happen on machines that don't report
EBDA correctly.

Fix the problem by re-validating the found address against the E820 table.
If the address is in a reserved area, find the next usable region below the
initial address.

Fixes: 3548e131ec ("x86/boot/compressed/64: Find a place for 32-bit trampoline")
Reported-by: Dmitry Malkin <d.malkin@real-time-systems.com>
Reported-by: youling 257 <youling257@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180801133225.38121-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
2018-08-02 14:22:22 +02:00
zhong jiang
5db1b1e1ee x86/boot/KASLR: Make local variable mem_limit static
Fix the following sparse warning:

arch/x86/boot/compressed/kaslr.c:102:20: warning: symbol 'mem_limit' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1532958273-47725-1-git-send-email-zhongjiang@huawei.com
2018-07-30 19:46:03 +02:00
Kees Cook
92a4728608 x86/boot: Fix if_changed build flip/flop bug
Dirk Gouders reported that two consecutive "make" invocations on an
already compiled tree will show alternating behaviors:

$ make
  CALL    scripts/checksyscalls.sh
  DESCEND  objtool
  CHK     include/generated/compile.h
  DATAREL arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux
Kernel: arch/x86/boot/bzImage is ready  (#48)
  Building modules, stage 2.
  MODPOST 165 modules

$ make
  CALL    scripts/checksyscalls.sh
  DESCEND  objtool
  CHK     include/generated/compile.h
  LD      arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux
  ZOFFSET arch/x86/boot/zoffset.h
  AS      arch/x86/boot/header.o
  LD      arch/x86/boot/setup.elf
  OBJCOPY arch/x86/boot/setup.bin
  OBJCOPY arch/x86/boot/vmlinux.bin
  BUILD   arch/x86/boot/bzImage
Setup is 15644 bytes (padded to 15872 bytes).
System is 6663 kB
CRC 3eb90f40
Kernel: arch/x86/boot/bzImage is ready  (#48)
  Building modules, stage 2.
  MODPOST 165 modules

He bisected it back to:

    commit 98f7852537 ("x86/boot: Refuse to build with data relocations")

The root cause was the use of the "if_changed" kbuild function multiple
times for the same target. It was designed to only be used once per
target, otherwise it will effectively always trigger, flipping back and
forth between the two commands getting recorded by "if_changed". Instead,
this patch merges the two commands into a single function to get stable
build artifacts (i.e. .vmlinux.cmd), and a single build behavior.

Bisected-and-Reported-by: Dirk Gouders <dirk@gouders.net>
Fix-Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180724230827.GA37823@beast
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-25 12:00:08 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
aab9593c0c efi/x86: Replace references to efi_early->is64 with efi_is_64bit()
There are a couple of places in the x86 EFI stub code where we select
between 32-bit and 64-bit versions of the support routines based on
the value of efi_early->is64. Referencing that field directly is a
bad idea, since it prevents the compiler from inferring that this
field can never be true on a 32-bit build, and can only become false
on a 64-bit build if support for mixed mode is compiled in. This
results in dead code to be retained in the uncompressed part of the
kernel image, which is wasteful.

So switch to the efi_is_64bit() helper, which will resolve to a
constant boolean unless building for 64-bit with mixed mode support.

Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180720014726.24031-8-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-22 14:13:43 +02:00
Lukas Wunner
c4db9c1e8c efi: Deduplicate efi_open_volume()
There's one ARM, one x86_32 and one x86_64 version of efi_open_volume()
which can be folded into a single shared version by masking their
differences with the efi_call_proto() macro introduced by commit:

  3552fdf29f ("efi: Allow bitness-agnostic protocol calls").

To be able to dereference the device_handle attribute from the
efi_loaded_image_t table in an arch- and bitness-agnostic manner,
introduce the efi_table_attr() macro (which already exists for x86)
to arm and arm64.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180720014726.24031-7-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-22 14:13:43 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
093174f525 efi/x86: Add missing NULL initialization in UGA draw protocol discovery
The UGA draw protocol discovery routine looks for a EFI handle that has
both the UGA draw protocol and the PCI I/O protocol installed. It checks
for the latter by calling handle_protocol() and pass it a PCI I/O
protocol pointer variable by reference, but fails to initialize it to
NULL, which means the non-NULL check later on in the code could produce
false positives, given that the return code of the handle_protocol() call
is ignored entirely. So add the missing initialization.

Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180720014726.24031-6-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-22 14:13:43 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
290084c2fa efi/x86: Merge 32-bit and 64-bit UGA draw protocol setup routines
The two versions of setup_uga##() are mostly identical, with the
exception of the size of EFI_HANDLE. So let's merge the two, and
pull the implementation into the calling function setup_uga().

Note that the 32-bit version was only mixed-mode safe by accident:
it only calls the get_mode() method of the UGA draw protocol, which
happens to be the first member, and so truncating the 64-bit void* at
offset 0 to 32 bits happens to produce the correct value. But let's
not rely on that, and use the proper API instead.

Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180720014726.24031-5-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-22 14:13:43 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
0b767b16d7 efi/x86: Align efi_uga_draw_protocol typedef names to convention
The linux-efi subsystem uses typedefs with the _t suffix to declare
data structures that originate in the UEFI spec. Our type mangling
for mixed mode depends on this convention, so rename the UGA drawing
protocols to allow efi_call_proto() to be used with them in a
subsequent patch.

Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180720014726.24031-4-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-22 14:13:42 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
75c5a713ab efi/x86: Merge the setup_efi_pci32() and setup_efi_pci64() routines
After merging the 32-bit and 64-bit versions of the code that invokes
the PCI I/O protocol methods to preserve PCI ROM images in commit:

  2c3625cb9f ("efi/x86: Fold __setup_efi_pci32() and __setup_efi_pci64() ...")

there are still separate code paths for 32-bit and 64-bit, where the only
difference is the size of a EFI_HANDLE. So let's parameterize a single
implementation for that difference only, and get rid of the two copies of
the code.

While at it, rename __setup_efi_pci() to preserve_pci_rom_image() to
better reflect its purpose.

Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180720014726.24031-3-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-22 14:13:42 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
90a2186b7d efi/x86: Clean up the eboot code
Various small cleanups:

 - Standardize printk messages:

     'alloc' => 'allocate'
     'mem'   => 'memory'

   also put variable names in printk messages between quotes.

 - Align mass-assignments vertically for better readability

 - Break multi-line function prototypes at the name where possible,
   not in the middle of the parameter list

 - Use a newline before return statements consistently.

 - Use curly braces in a balanced fashion.

 - Remove stray newlines.

No change in functionality.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180711094040.12506-2-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-16 00:43:05 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
e296701800 efi/x86: Fix mixed mode reboot loop by removing pointless call to PciIo->Attributes()
Hans de Goede reported that his mixed EFI mode Bay Trail tablet
would not boot at all any more, but enter a reboot loop without
any logs printed by the kernel.

Unbreak 64-bit Linux/x86 on 32-bit UEFI:

When it was first introduced, the EFI stub code that copies the
contents of PCI option ROMs originally only intended to do so if
the EFI_PCI_IO_ATTRIBUTE_EMBEDDED_ROM attribute was *not* set.

The reason was that the UEFI spec permits PCI option ROM images
to be provided by the platform directly, rather than via the ROM
BAR, and in this case, the OS can only access them at runtime if
they are preserved at boot time by copying them from the areas
described by PciIo->RomImage and PciIo->RomSize.

However, it implemented this check erroneously, as can be seen in
commit:

  dd5fc854de ("EFI: Stash ROMs if they're not in the PCI BAR")

which introduced:

    if (!attributes & EFI_PCI_IO_ATTRIBUTE_EMBEDDED_ROM)
            continue;

and given that the numeric value of EFI_PCI_IO_ATTRIBUTE_EMBEDDED_ROM
is 0x4000, this condition never becomes true, and so the option ROMs
were copied unconditionally.

This was spotted and 'fixed' by commit:

  886d751a2e ("x86, efi: correct precedence of operators in setup_efi_pci")

but inadvertently inverted the logic at the same time, defeating
the purpose of the code, since it now only preserves option ROM
images that can be read from the ROM BAR as well.

Unsurprisingly, this broke some systems, and so the check was removed
entirely in the following commit:

  739701888f ("x86, efi: remove attribute check from setup_efi_pci")

It is debatable whether this check should have been included in the
first place, since the option ROM image provided to the UEFI driver by
the firmware may be different from the one that is actually present in
the card's flash ROM, and so whatever PciIo->RomImage points at should
be preferred regardless of whether the attribute is set.

As this was the only use of the attributes field, we can remove
the call to PciIo->Attributes() entirely, which is especially
nice because its prototype involves uint64_t type by-value
arguments which the EFI mixed mode has trouble dealing with.

Any mixed mode system with PCI is likely to be affected.

Tested-by: Wilfried Klaebe <linux-kernel@lebenslange-mailadresse.de>
Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180711090235.9327-2-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-11 13:15:21 +02:00
Baoquan He
747ff6265d x86/boot/KASLR: Skip specified number of 1GB huge pages when doing physical randomization (KASLR)
When KASLR is enabled then 1GB huge pages allocations might regress
sporadically.

To reproduce on a KVM guest with 4GB RAM:

- add the following options to the kernel command-line:

   'default_hugepagesz=1G hugepagesz=1G hugepages=1'

- boot the guest and check number of 1GB pages reserved:

    # grep HugePages_Total /proc/meminfo

- sporadically, every couple of bootups the output of this
  command shows that when booting with "nokaslr" HugePages_Total is always 1,
  while booting without "nokaslr" sometimes HugePages_Total is set as 0
  (that is, reserving the 1GB page failed).

Note that you may need to boot a few times to trigger the issue,
because it's somewhat non-deterministic.

The root cause is that kernel may be put into the only good 1GB huge page
in the [0x40000000, 0x7fffffff] physical range randomly.

Below is the dmesg output snippet from the KVM guest. We can see that only
[0x40000000, 0x7fffffff] region is good 1GB huge page,
[0x100000000, 0x13fffffff] will be touched by the memblock top-down allocation:

[...] e820: BIOS-provided physical RAM map:
[...] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x000000000009fbff] usable
[...] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000000009fc00-0x000000000009ffff] reserved
[...] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000000f0000-0x00000000000fffff] reserved
[...] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x00000000bffdffff] usable
[...] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000bffe0000-0x00000000bfffffff] reserved
[...] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000feffc000-0x00000000feffffff] reserved
[...] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fffc0000-0x00000000ffffffff] reserved
[...] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x000000013fffffff] usable

Besides, on bare-metal machines with larger memory, one less 1GB huge page
might be available with KASLR enabled. That too is because the kernel
image might be randomized into those "good" 1GB huge pages.

To fix this, firstly parse the kernel command-line to get how many 1GB huge
pages are specified. Then try to skip the specified number of 1GB huge
pages when decide which memory region kernel can be randomized into.

Also change the name of handle_mem_memmap() as handle_mem_options()
since it handles not only 'mem=' and 'memmap=', but also 'hugepagesxxx' now.

Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Cc: fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Cc: indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com
Cc: keescook@chromium.org
Cc: lcapitulino@redhat.com
Cc: yasu.isimatu@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180625031656.12443-3-bhe@redhat.com
[ Rewrote the changelog, fixed style problems in the code. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-03 10:50:13 +02:00
Baoquan He
9b912485e0 x86/boot/KASLR: Add two new functions for 1GB huge pages handling
Introduce two new functions: parse_gb_huge_pages() and process_gb_huge_pages(),
which handle a conflict between KASLR and huge pages of 1GB.

These two functions will be used in the next patch:

- parse_gb_huge_pages() is used to parse kernel command-line to get
  how many 1GB huge pages have been specified. A static global
  variable 'max_gb_huge_pages' is added to store the number.

- process_gb_huge_pages() is used to skip as many 1GB huge pages
  as possible from the passed in memory region according to the
  specified number.

Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Cc: fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Cc: indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com
Cc: keescook@chromium.org
Cc: lcapitulino@redhat.com
Cc: yasu.isimatu@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180625031656.12443-2-bhe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-03 10:50:12 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
2e6eb40ca5 efi/x86: Fix incorrect invocation of PciIo->Attributes()
The following commit:

  2c3625cb9f ("efi/x86: Fold __setup_efi_pci32() and __setup_efi_pci64() into one function")

... merged the two versions of __setup_efi_pciXX(), without taking into
account that the 32-bit version used a rather dodgy trick to pass an
immediate 0 constant as argument for a uint64_t parameter.

The issue is caused by the fact that on x86, UEFI protocol method calls
are redirected via struct efi_config::call(), which is a variadic function,
and so the compiler has to infer the types of the parameters from the
arguments rather than from the prototype.

As the 32-bit x86 calling convention passes arguments via the stack,
passing the unqualified constant 0 twice is the same as passing 0ULL,
which is why the 32-bit code in __setup_efi_pci32() contained the
following call:

  status = efi_early->call(pci->attributes, pci,
                           EfiPciIoAttributeOperationGet, 0, 0,
                           &attributes);

to invoke this UEFI protocol method:

  typedef
  EFI_STATUS
  (EFIAPI *EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL_ATTRIBUTES) (
    IN  EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL                     *This,
    IN  EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL_ATTRIBUTE_OPERATION Operation,
    IN  UINT64                                  Attributes,
    OUT UINT64                                  *Result OPTIONAL
    );

After the merge, we inadvertently ended up with this version for both
32-bit and 64-bit builds, breaking the latter.

So replace the two zeroes with the explicitly typed constant 0ULL,
which works as expected on both 32-bit and 64-bit builds.

Wilfried tested the 64-bit build, and I checked the generated assembly
of a 32-bit build with and without this patch, and they are identical.

Reported-by: Wilfried Klaebe <linux-kernel@lebenslange-mailadresse.de>
Tested-by: Wilfried Klaebe <linux-kernel@lebenslange-mailadresse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: hdegoede@redhat.com
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-24 09:05:58 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
f4e5b30d80 Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 updates and fixes from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Fix the (late) fallout from the vector management rework causing
   hlist corruption and irq descriptor reference leaks caused by a
   missing sanity check.

   The straight forward fix triggered another long standing issue to
   surface. The pre rework code hid the issue due to being way slower,
   but now the chance that user space sees an EBUSY error return when
   updating irq affinities is way higher, though quite a bunch of
   userspace tools do not handle it properly despite the fact that EBUSY
   could be returned for at least 10 years.

   It turned out that the EBUSY return can be avoided completely by
   utilizing the existing delayed affinity update mechanism for irq
   remapped scenarios as well. That's a bit more error handling in the
   kernel, but avoids fruitless fingerpointing discussions with tool
   developers.

 - Decouple PHYSICAL_MASK from AMD SME as its going to be required for
   the upcoming Intel memory encryption support as well.

 - Handle legacy device ACPI detection properly for newer platforms

 - Fix the wrong argument ordering in the vector allocation tracepoint

 - Simplify the IDT setup code for the APIC=n case

 - Use the proper string helpers in the MTRR code

 - Remove a stale unused VDSO source file

 - Convert the microcode update lock to a raw spinlock as its used in
   atomic context.

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/intel_rdt: Enable CMT and MBM on new Skylake stepping
  x86/apic/vector: Print APIC control bits in debugfs
  genirq/affinity: Defer affinity setting if irq chip is busy
  x86/platform/uv: Use apic_ack_irq()
  x86/ioapic: Use apic_ack_irq()
  irq_remapping: Use apic_ack_irq()
  x86/apic: Provide apic_ack_irq()
  genirq/migration: Avoid out of line call if pending is not set
  genirq/generic_pending: Do not lose pending affinity update
  x86/apic/vector: Prevent hlist corruption and leaks
  x86/vector: Fix the args of vector_alloc tracepoint
  x86/idt: Simplify the idt_setup_apic_and_irq_gates()
  x86/platform/uv: Remove extra parentheses
  x86/mm: Decouple dynamic __PHYSICAL_MASK from AMD SME
  x86: Mark native_set_p4d() as __always_inline
  x86/microcode: Make the late update update_lock a raw lock for RT
  x86/mtrr: Convert to use strncpy_from_user() helper
  x86/mtrr: Convert to use match_string() helper
  x86/vdso: Remove unused file
  x86/i8237: Register device based on FADT legacy boot flag
2018-06-10 09:44:53 -07:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
94d49eb30e x86/mm: Decouple dynamic __PHYSICAL_MASK from AMD SME
AMD SME claims one bit from physical address to indicate whether the
page is encrypted or not. To achieve that we clear out the bit from
__PHYSICAL_MASK.

The capability to adjust __PHYSICAL_MASK is required beyond AMD SME.
For instance for upcoming Intel Multi-Key Total Memory Encryption.

Factor it out into a separate feature with own Kconfig handle.

It also helps with overhead of AMD SME. It saves more than 3k in .text
on defconfig + AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT:

	add/remove: 3/2 grow/shrink: 5/110 up/down: 189/-3753 (-3564)

We would need to return to this once we have infrastructure to patch
constants in code. That's good candidate for it.

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180518113028.79825-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
2018-06-06 13:38:01 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
5cef8c2a22 Merge branch 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Centaur CPU updates (David Wang)

 - AMD and other CPU topology enumeration improvements and fixes
   (Borislav Petkov, Thomas Gleixner, Suravee Suthikulpanit)

 - Continued 5-level paging work (Kirill A. Shutemov)

* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mm: Mark __pgtable_l5_enabled __initdata
  x86/mm: Mark p4d_offset() __always_inline
  x86/mm: Introduce the 'no5lvl' kernel parameter
  x86/mm: Stop pretending pgtable_l5_enabled is a variable
  x86/mm: Unify pgtable_l5_enabled usage in early boot code
  x86/boot/compressed/64: Fix trampoline page table address calculation
  x86/CPU: Move x86_cpuinfo::x86_max_cores assignment to detect_num_cpu_cores()
  x86/Centaur: Report correct CPU/cache topology
  x86/CPU: Move cpu_detect_cache_sizes() into init_intel_cacheinfo()
  x86/CPU: Make intel_num_cpu_cores() generic
  x86/CPU: Move cpu local function declarations to local header
  x86/CPU/AMD: Derive CPU topology from CPUID function 0xB when available
  x86/CPU: Modify detect_extended_topology() to return result
  x86/CPU/AMD: Calculate last level cache ID from number of sharing threads
  x86/CPU: Rename intel_cacheinfo.c to cacheinfo.c
  perf/events/amd/uncore: Fix amd_uncore_llc ID to use pre-defined cpu_llc_id
  x86/CPU/AMD: Have smp_num_siblings and cpu_llc_id always be present
  x86/Centaur: Initialize supported CPU features properly
2018-06-04 18:19:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
31a85cb35c Merge branch 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - decode x86 CPER data (Yazen Ghannam)

 - ignore unrealistically large option ROMs (Hans de Goede)

 - initialize UEFI secure boot state during Xen dom0 boot (Daniel Kiper)

 - additional minor tweaks and fixes.

* 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  efi/capsule-loader: Don't output reset log when reset flags are not set
  efi/x86: Ignore unrealistically large option ROMs
  efi/x86: Fold __setup_efi_pci32() and __setup_efi_pci64() into one function
  efi: Align efi_pci_io_protocol typedefs to type naming convention
  efi/libstub/tpm: Make function efi_retrieve_tpm2_eventlog_1_2() static
  efi: Decode IA32/X64 Context Info structure
  efi: Decode IA32/X64 MS Check structure
  efi: Decode additional IA32/X64 Bus Check fields
  efi: Decode IA32/X64 Cache, TLB, and Bus Check structures
  efi: Decode UEFI-defined IA32/X64 Error Structure GUIDs
  efi: Decode IA32/X64 Processor Error Info Structure
  efi: Decode IA32/X64 Processor Error Section
  efi: Fix IA32/X64 Processor Error Record definition
  efi/cper: Remove the INDENT_SP silliness
  x86/xen/efi: Initialize UEFI secure boot state during dom0 boot
2018-06-04 16:31:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8a6bd2f40e Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "An unfortunately larger set of fixes, but a large portion is
  selftests:

   - Fix the missing clusterid initializaiton for x2apic cluster
     management which caused boot failures due to IPIs being sent to the
     wrong cluster

   - Drop TX_COMPAT when a 64bit executable is exec()'ed from a compat
     task

   - Wrap access to __supported_pte_mask in __startup_64() where clang
     compile fails due to a non PC relative access being generated.

   - Two fixes for 5 level paging fallout in the decompressor:

      - Handle GOT correctly for paging_prepare() and
        cleanup_trampoline()

      - Fix the page table handling in cleanup_trampoline() to avoid
        page table corruption.

   - Stop special casing protection key 0 as this is inconsistent with
     the manpage and also inconsistent with the allocation map handling.

   - Override the protection key wen moving away from PROT_EXEC to
     prevent inaccessible memory.

   - Fix and update the protection key selftests to address breakage and
     to cover the above issue

   - Add a MOV SS self test"

[ Part of the x86 fixes were in the earlier core pull due to dependencies ]

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits)
  x86/mm: Drop TS_COMPAT on 64-bit exec() syscall
  x86/apic/x2apic: Initialize cluster ID properly
  x86/boot/compressed/64: Fix moving page table out of trampoline memory
  x86/boot/compressed/64: Set up GOT for paging_prepare() and cleanup_trampoline()
  x86/pkeys: Do not special case protection key 0
  x86/pkeys/selftests: Add a test for pkey 0
  x86/pkeys/selftests: Save off 'prot' for allocations
  x86/pkeys/selftests: Fix pointer math
  x86/pkeys: Override pkey when moving away from PROT_EXEC
  x86/pkeys/selftests: Fix pkey exhaustion test off-by-one
  x86/pkeys/selftests: Add PROT_EXEC test
  x86/pkeys/selftests: Factor out "instruction page"
  x86/pkeys/selftests: Allow faults on unknown keys
  x86/pkeys/selftests: Avoid printf-in-signal deadlocks
  x86/pkeys/selftests: Remove dead debugging code, fix dprint_in_signal
  x86/pkeys/selftests: Stop using assert()
  x86/pkeys/selftests: Give better unexpected fault error messages
  x86/selftests: Add mov_to_ss test
  x86/mpx/selftests: Adjust the self-test to fresh distros that export the MPX ABI
  x86/pkeys/selftests: Adjust the self-test to fresh distros that export the pkeys ABI
  ...
2018-05-20 11:28:32 -07:00