Commit graph

2523 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
ba635f8cd2 The first two patches fix the debugfs README file to reflect better
the new features added to 3.14.
 
 The third patch is a minor bugfix to the trace_puts() functions that
 will crash the system if a developer adds one before the tracing system
 is setup. It also affects trace_printk() if it has no arguments, as
 the code will convert it to a trace_puts() as well. Note, this bug
 will not affect unmodified kernels, as trace_printk() and trace_puts()
 should only be used by developers for testing.
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Merge tag 'trace-fixes-3.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "The first two patches fix the debugfs README file to reflect better
  the new features added to 3.14.

  The third patch is a minor bugfix to the trace_puts() functions that
  will crash the system if a developer adds one before the tracing
  system is setup.  It also affects trace_printk() if it has no
  arguments, as the code will convert it to a trace_puts() as well.

  Note, this bug will not affect unmodified kernels, as trace_printk()
  and trace_puts() should only be used by developers for testing"

* tag 'trace-fixes-3.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Check if tracing is enabled in trace_puts()
  tracing: Fix formatting of trace README file
  tracing/README: Add event file usage to tracing mini-HOWTO
2014-01-27 08:22:30 -08:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
3132e107d6 tracing: Check if tracing is enabled in trace_puts()
If trace_puts() is used very early in boot up, it can crash the machine
if it is called before the ring buffer is allocated. If a trace_printk()
is used with no arguments, then it will be converted into a trace_puts()
and suffer the same fate.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.10+
Fixes: 09ae72348e "tracing: Add trace_puts() for even faster trace_printk() tracing"
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-01-23 12:27:59 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
71485c4589 tracing: Fix formatting of trace README file
Fix the formatting of the README file in the trace debugfs to fit in
an 80 character window.

Also add a comment about the event trigger counter with regards to
traceon and traceoff.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-01-23 00:10:04 -05:00
Tom Zanussi
26f255646e tracing/README: Add event file usage to tracing mini-HOWTO
It would be useful to have a cheat-sheet for everything under
tracing/events/ alongside the existing text describing the other files
in the tracing/ dir.

Add short descriptions of the directories and files under events/
along with examples, similar to the existing text for the other files
in tracing/.

Also clean up a few minor alignment problems noticed when adding the
new text.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1389993104.3040.445.camel@empanada

Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-01-22 23:06:57 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
60eaa0190f This pull request has a new feature to ftrace, namely the trace event
triggers by Tom Zanussi. A trigger is a way to enable an action when an
 event is hit. The actions are:
 
  o  trace on/off - enable or disable tracing
  o  snapshot     - save the current trace buffer in the snapshot
  o  stacktrace   - dump the current stack trace to the ringbuffer
  o  enable/disable events - enable or disable another event
 
 Namhyung Kim added updates to the tracing uprobes code. Having the
 uprobes add support for fetch methods.
 
 The rest are various bug fixes with the new code, and minor ones for
 the old code.
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Merge tag 'trace-3.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "This pull request has a new feature to ftrace, namely the trace event
  triggers by Tom Zanussi.  A trigger is a way to enable an action when
  an event is hit.  The actions are:

   o  trace on/off - enable or disable tracing
   o  snapshot     - save the current trace buffer in the snapshot
   o  stacktrace   - dump the current stack trace to the ringbuffer
   o  enable/disable events - enable or disable another event

  Namhyung Kim added updates to the tracing uprobes code.  Having the
  uprobes add support for fetch methods.

  The rest are various bug fixes with the new code, and minor ones for
  the old code"

* tag 'trace-3.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (38 commits)
  tracing: Fix buggered tee(2) on tracing_pipe
  tracing: Have trace buffer point back to trace_array
  ftrace: Fix synchronization location disabling and freeing ftrace_ops
  ftrace: Have function graph only trace based on global_ops filters
  ftrace: Synchronize setting function_trace_op with ftrace_trace_function
  tracing: Show available event triggers when no trigger is set
  tracing: Consolidate event trigger code
  tracing: Fix counter for traceon/off event triggers
  tracing: Remove double-underscore naming in syscall trigger invocations
  tracing/kprobes: Add trace event trigger invocations
  tracing/probes: Fix build break on !CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENT
  tracing/uprobes: Add @+file_offset fetch method
  uprobes: Allocate ->utask before handler_chain() for tracing handlers
  tracing/uprobes: Add support for full argument access methods
  tracing/uprobes: Fetch args before reserving a ring buffer
  tracing/uprobes: Pass 'is_return' to traceprobe_parse_probe_arg()
  tracing/probes: Implement 'memory' fetch method for uprobes
  tracing/probes: Add fetch{,_size} member into deref fetch method
  tracing/probes: Move 'symbol' fetch method to kprobes
  tracing/probes: Implement 'stack' fetch method for uprobes
  ...
2014-01-22 16:35:21 -08:00
Al Viro
92fdd98cf8 tracing: Fix buggered tee(2) on tracing_pipe
In kernel/trace/trace.c we have this:
static void tracing_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
                                     struct pipe_buffer *buf)
{
        __free_page(buf->page);
}
static const struct pipe_buf_operations tracing_pipe_buf_ops = {
        .can_merge              = 0,
        .map                    = generic_pipe_buf_map,
        .unmap                  = generic_pipe_buf_unmap,
        .confirm                = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
        .release                = tracing_pipe_buf_release,
        .steal                  = generic_pipe_buf_steal,
        .get                    = generic_pipe_buf_get,
};
with
void generic_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, struct pipe_buffer *buf)
{
        page_cache_get(buf->page);
}

and I don't see anything that would've prevented tee(2) called on the pipe
that got stuff spliced into it from that sucker.  ->ops->get() will be
called, then buf gets copied into target pipe's ->bufs[] and eventually
readers get to both copies of the buffer.  With
	get_page(page)
	look at that page
	__free_page(page)
	look at that page
	__free_page(page)
which is not a good thing, to put it mildly.  AFAICS, that ought to use
the normal generic_pipe_buf_release() (aka page_cache_release(buf->page)),
shouldn't it?

[
 SDR - As trace_pipe just allocates the page with alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL),
  and doesn't do anything special with it (no LRU logic). The __free_page()
  should be fine, as it wont actually free a page with reference count.
  Maybe there's a chance to leak memory? Anyway, This change is at a minimum
  good for being symmetric with generic_pipe_buf_get, it is fine to add.
]

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
[ SDR - Removed no longer used tracing_pipe_buf_release ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-01-19 16:53:13 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
dced341b2d tracing: Have trace buffer point back to trace_array
The trace buffer has a descriptor pointer that goes back to the trace
array. But it was never assigned. Luckily, nothing uses it (yet), but
it will in the future.

Although nothing currently uses this, if any of the new features get
backported to older kernels, and because this is such a simple change,
I'm marking it for stable too.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.10+
Fixes: 12883efb67 "tracing: Consolidate max_tr into main trace_array structure"
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-01-14 10:19:46 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
a4c35ed241 ftrace: Fix synchronization location disabling and freeing ftrace_ops
The synchronization needed after ftrace_ops are unregistered must happen
after the callback is disabled from becing called by functions.

The current location happens after the function is being removed from the
internal lists, but not after the function callbacks were disabled, leaving
the functions susceptible of being called after their callbacks are freed.

This affects perf and any externel users of function tracing (LTTng and
SystemTap).

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.0+
Fixes: cdbe61bfe7 "ftrace: Allow dynamically allocated function tracers"
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-01-13 12:56:21 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
23a8e8441a ftrace: Have function graph only trace based on global_ops filters
Doing some different tests, I discovered that function graph tracing, when
filtered via the set_ftrace_filter and set_ftrace_notrace files, does
not always keep with them if another function ftrace_ops is registered
to trace functions.

The reason is that function graph just happens to trace all functions
that the function tracer enables. When there was only one user of
function tracing, the function graph tracer did not need to worry about
being called by functions that it did not want to trace. But now that there
are other users, this becomes a problem.

For example, one just needs to do the following:

 # cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing
 # echo schedule > set_ftrace_filter
 # echo function_graph > current_tracer
 # cat trace
[..]
 0)               |  schedule() {
 ------------------------------------------
 0)    <idle>-0    =>   rcu_pre-7
 ------------------------------------------

 0) ! 2980.314 us |  }
 0)               |  schedule() {
 ------------------------------------------
 0)   rcu_pre-7    =>    <idle>-0
 ------------------------------------------

 0) + 20.701 us   |  }

 # echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/stack_tracer_enabled
 # cat trace
[..]
 1) + 20.825 us   |      }
 1) + 21.651 us   |    }
 1) + 30.924 us   |  } /* SyS_ioctl */
 1)               |  do_page_fault() {
 1)               |    __do_page_fault() {
 1)   0.274 us    |      down_read_trylock();
 1)   0.098 us    |      find_vma();
 1)               |      handle_mm_fault() {
 1)               |        _raw_spin_lock() {
 1)   0.102 us    |          preempt_count_add();
 1)   0.097 us    |          do_raw_spin_lock();
 1)   2.173 us    |        }
 1)               |        do_wp_page() {
 1)   0.079 us    |          vm_normal_page();
 1)   0.086 us    |          reuse_swap_page();
 1)   0.076 us    |          page_move_anon_rmap();
 1)               |          unlock_page() {
 1)   0.082 us    |            page_waitqueue();
 1)   0.086 us    |            __wake_up_bit();
 1)   1.801 us    |          }
 1)   0.075 us    |          ptep_set_access_flags();
 1)               |          _raw_spin_unlock() {
 1)   0.098 us    |            do_raw_spin_unlock();
 1)   0.105 us    |            preempt_count_sub();
 1)   1.884 us    |          }
 1)   9.149 us    |        }
 1) + 13.083 us   |      }
 1)   0.146 us    |      up_read();

When the stack tracer was enabled, it enabled all functions to be traced, which
now the function graph tracer also traces. This is a side effect that should
not occur.

To fix this a test is added when the function tracing is changed, as well as when
the graph tracer is enabled, to see if anything other than the ftrace global_ops
function tracer is enabled. If so, then the graph tracer calls a test trampoline
that will look at the function that is being traced and compare it with the
filters defined by the global_ops.

As an optimization, if there's no other function tracers registered, or if
the only registered function tracers also use the global ops, the function
graph infrastructure will call the registered function graph callback directly
and not go through the test trampoline.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.3+
Fixes: d2d45c7a03 "tracing: Have stack_tracer use a separate list of functions"
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-01-13 10:52:58 -05:00
Peter Zijlstra
35af99e646 sched/clock, x86: Use a static_key for sched_clock_stable
In order to avoid the runtime condition and variable load turn
sched_clock_stable into a static_key.

Also provide a shorter implementation of local_clock() and
cpu_clock(int) when sched_clock_stable==1.

                        MAINLINE   PRE       POST

    sched_clock_stable: 1          1         1
    (cold) sched_clock: 329841     221876    215295
    (cold) local_clock: 301773     234692    220773
    (warm) sched_clock: 38375      25602     25659
    (warm) local_clock: 100371     33265     27242
    (warm) rdtsc:       27340      24214     24208
    sched_clock_stable: 0          0         0
    (cold) sched_clock: 382634     235941    237019
    (cold) local_clock: 396890     297017    294819
    (warm) sched_clock: 38194      25233     25609
    (warm) local_clock: 143452     71234     71232
    (warm) rdtsc:       27345      24245     24243

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-eummbdechzz37mwmpags1gjr@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-01-13 15:13:13 +01:00
Dario Faggioli
2d3d891d33 sched/deadline: Add SCHED_DEADLINE inheritance logic
Some method to deal with rt-mutexes and make sched_dl interact with
the current PI-coded is needed, raising all but trivial issues, that
needs (according to us) to be solved with some restructuring of
the pi-code (i.e., going toward a proxy execution-ish implementation).

This is under development, in the meanwhile, as a temporary solution,
what this commits does is:

 - ensure a pi-lock owner with waiters is never throttled down. Instead,
   when it runs out of runtime, it immediately gets replenished and it's
   deadline is postponed;

 - the scheduling parameters (relative deadline and default runtime)
   used for that replenishments --during the whole period it holds the
   pi-lock-- are the ones of the waiting task with earliest deadline.

Acting this way, we provide some kind of boosting to the lock-owner,
still by using the existing (actually, slightly modified by the previous
commit) pi-architecture.

We would stress the fact that this is only a surely needed, all but
clean solution to the problem. In the end it's only a way to re-start
discussion within the community. So, as always, comments, ideas, rants,
etc.. are welcome! :-)

Signed-off-by: Dario Faggioli <raistlin@linux.it>
Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@gmail.com>
[ Added !RT_MUTEXES build fix. ]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1383831828-15501-11-git-send-email-juri.lelli@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-01-13 13:42:56 +01:00
Dario Faggioli
af6ace764d sched/deadline: Add latency tracing for SCHED_DEADLINE tasks
It is very likely that systems that wants/needs to use the new
SCHED_DEADLINE policy also want to have the scheduling latency of
the -deadline tasks under control.

For this reason a new version of the scheduling wakeup latency,
called "wakeup_dl", is introduced.

As a consequence of applying this patch there will be three wakeup
latency tracer:

 * "wakeup", that deals with all tasks in the system;
 * "wakeup_rt", that deals with -rt and -deadline tasks only;
 * "wakeup_dl", that deals with -deadline tasks only.

Signed-off-by: Dario Faggioli <raistlin@linux.it>
Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1383831828-15501-9-git-send-email-juri.lelli@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-01-13 13:41:11 +01:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
405e1d8348 ftrace: Synchronize setting function_trace_op with ftrace_trace_function
ftrace_trace_function is a variable that holds what function will be called
directly by the assembly code (mcount). If just a single function is
registered and it handles recursion itself, then the assembly will call that
function directly without any helper function. It also passes in the
ftrace_op that was registered with the callback. The ftrace_op to send is
stored in the function_trace_op variable.

The ftrace_trace_function and function_trace_op needs to be coordinated such
that the called callback wont be called with the wrong ftrace_op, otherwise
bad things can happen if it expected a different op. Luckily, there's no
callback that doesn't use the helper functions that requires this. But
there soon will be and this needs to be fixed.

Use a set_function_trace_op to store the ftrace_op to set the
function_trace_op to when it is safe to do so (during the update function
within the breakpoint or stop machine calls). Or if dynamic ftrace is not
being used (static tracing) then we have to do a bit more synchronization
when the ftrace_trace_function is set as that takes affect immediately
(as oppose to dynamic ftrace doing it with the modification of the trampoline).

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-01-09 22:00:25 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
dd97b95438 tracing: Show available event triggers when no trigger is set
Currently there's no way to know what triggers exist on a kernel without
looking at the source of the kernel or randomly trying out triggers.
Instead of creating another file in the debugfs system, simply show
what available triggers are there when cat'ing the trigger file when
it has no events:

 [root /sys/kernel/debug/tracing]# cat events/sched/sched_switch/trigger
 # Available triggers:
 # traceon traceoff snapshot stacktrace enable_event disable_event

This stays consistent with other debugfs files where meta data like
this is always proceeded with a '#' at the start of the line so that
tools can strip these out.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140107103548.0a84536d@gandalf.local.home

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-01-09 21:20:32 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
13a1e4aef5 tracing: Consolidate event trigger code
The event trigger code that checks for callback triggers before and
after recording of an event has lots of flags checks. This code is
duplicated throughout the ftrace events, kprobes and system calls.
They all do the exact same checks against the event flags.

Added helper functions ftrace_trigger_soft_disabled(),
event_trigger_unlock_commit() and event_trigger_unlock_commit_regs()
that consolidated the code and these are used instead.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140106222703.5e7dbba2@gandalf.local.home

Acked-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-01-09 21:20:07 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
e8dc637152 tracing: Fix counter for traceon/off event triggers
The counters for the traceon and traceoff are only suppose to decrement
when the trigger enables or disables tracing. It is not suppose to decrement
every time the event is hit.

Only decrement the counter if the trigger actually did something.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140106223124.0e5fd0b4@gandalf.local.home

Acked-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-01-09 21:19:44 -05:00
Tom Zanussi
4bf0566db1 tracing: Remove double-underscore naming in syscall trigger invocations
There's no reason to use double-underscores for any variable name in
ftrace_syscall_enter()/exit(), since those functions aren't generated
and there's no need to avoid namespace collisions as with the event
macros, which is where the original invocation code came from.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/0b489c9d1f7ee315cff60fa0e4c2b433ade8ae0d.1389036657.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com

Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-01-06 15:22:07 -05:00
Tom Zanussi
0641d368f2 tracing/kprobes: Add trace event trigger invocations
Add code to the kprobe/kretprobe event functions that will invoke any
event triggers associated with a probe's ftrace_event_file.

The code to do this is very similar to the invocation code already
used to invoke the triggers associated with static events and
essentially replaces the existing soft-disable checks with a superset
that preserves the original behavior but adds the bits needed to
support event triggers.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/f2d49f157b608070045fdb26c9564d5a05a5a7d0.1389036657.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com

Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-01-06 15:21:43 -05:00
Namhyung Kim
e0d18fe063 tracing/probes: Fix build break on !CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENT
When kprobe-based dynamic event tracer is not enabled, it caused
following build error:

   kernel/built-in.o: In function `traceprobe_update_arg':
   (.text+0x10c8dd): undefined reference to `fetch_symbol_u8'
   kernel/built-in.o: In function `traceprobe_update_arg':
   (.text+0x10c8e9): undefined reference to `fetch_symbol_u16'
   kernel/built-in.o: In function `traceprobe_update_arg':
   (.text+0x10c8f5): undefined reference to `fetch_symbol_u32'
   kernel/built-in.o: In function `traceprobe_update_arg':
   (.text+0x10c901): undefined reference to `fetch_symbol_u64'
   kernel/built-in.o: In function `traceprobe_update_arg':
   (.text+0x10c909): undefined reference to `fetch_symbol_string'
   kernel/built-in.o: In function `traceprobe_update_arg':
   (.text+0x10c913): undefined reference to `fetch_symbol_string_size'
   ...

It was due to the fetch methods are referred from CHECK_FETCH_FUNCS
macro and since it was only defined in trace_kprobe.c.  Move NULL
definition of such fetch functions to the header file.

Note, it also requires CONFIG_BRANCH_PROFILING enabled to trigger
this failure as well. This is because the "fetch_symbol_*" variables
are referenced in a "else if" statement that will only call
update_symbol_cache(), which is a static inline stub function
when CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENT is not enabled. gcc is smart enough
to optimize this "else if" out and that also removes the code that
references the undefined variables.

But when BRANCH_PROFILING is enabled, it fools gcc into keeping
the if statement around and thus references the undefined symbols
and fails to build.

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-01-03 15:27:18 -05:00
Namhyung Kim
b7e0bf341f tracing/uprobes: Add @+file_offset fetch method
Enable to fetch data from a file offset.  Currently it only supports
fetching from same binary uprobe set.  It'll translate the file offset
to a proper virtual address in the process.

The syntax is "@+OFFSET" as it does similar to normal memory fetching
(@ADDR) which does no address translation.

Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: zhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2014-01-02 20:57:05 -05:00
Namhyung Kim
b079d374fd tracing/uprobes: Add support for full argument access methods
Enable to fetch other types of argument for the uprobes.  IOW, we can
access stack, memory, deref, bitfield and retval from uprobes now.

The format for the argument types are same as kprobes (but @SYMBOL
type is not supported for uprobes), i.e:

  @ADDR   : Fetch memory at ADDR
  $stackN : Fetch Nth entry of stack (N >= 0)
  $stack  : Fetch stack address
  $retval : Fetch return value
  +|-offs(FETCHARG) : Fetch memory at FETCHARG +|- offs address

Note that the retval only can be used with uretprobes.

Original-patch-by: Hyeoncheol Lee <cheol.lee@lge.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: zhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: Hyeoncheol Lee <cheol.lee@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2014-01-02 20:56:21 -05:00
Namhyung Kim
dcad1a204f tracing/uprobes: Fetch args before reserving a ring buffer
Fetching from user space should be done in a non-atomic context.  So
use a per-cpu buffer and copy its content to the ring buffer
atomically.  Note that we can migrate during accessing user memory
thus use a per-cpu mutex to protect concurrent accesses.

This is needed since we'll be able to fetch args from an user memory
which can be swapped out.  Before that uprobes could fetch args from
registers only which saved in a kernel space.

While at it, use __get_data_size() and store_trace_args() to reduce
code duplication.  And add struct uprobe_cpu_buffer and its helpers as
suggested by Oleg.

Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: zhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2014-01-02 16:17:44 -05:00
Namhyung Kim
a4734145a4 tracing/uprobes: Pass 'is_return' to traceprobe_parse_probe_arg()
Currently uprobes don't pass is_return to the argument parser so that
it cannot make use of "$retval" fetch method since it only works for
return probes.

Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: zhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2014-01-02 16:17:43 -05:00
Namhyung Kim
5baaa59ef0 tracing/probes: Implement 'memory' fetch method for uprobes
Use separate method to fetch from memory.  Move existing functions to
trace_kprobe.c and make them static.  Also add new memory fetch
implementation for uprobes.

Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: zhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2014-01-02 16:17:43 -05:00
Hyeoncheol Lee
3925f4a5af tracing/probes: Add fetch{,_size} member into deref fetch method
The deref fetch methods access a memory region but it assumes that
it's a kernel memory since uprobes does not support them.

Add ->fetch and ->fetch_size member in order to provide a proper
access methods for supporting uprobes.

Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: zhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: Hyeoncheol Lee <cheol.lee@lge.com>
[namhyung@kernel.org: Split original patch into pieces as requested]
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2014-01-02 16:17:42 -05:00
Namhyung Kim
1301a44e77 tracing/probes: Move 'symbol' fetch method to kprobes
Move existing functions to trace_kprobe.c and add NULL entries to the
uprobes fetch type table.  I don't make them static since some generic
routines like update/free_XXX_fetch_param() require pointers to the
functions.

Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: zhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2014-01-02 16:17:41 -05:00
Namhyung Kim
3fd996a295 tracing/probes: Implement 'stack' fetch method for uprobes
Use separate method to fetch from stack.  Move existing functions to
trace_kprobe.c and make them static.  Also add new stack fetch
implementation for uprobes.

Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: zhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2014-01-02 16:17:40 -05:00
Namhyung Kim
34fee3a104 tracing/probes: Split [ku]probes_fetch_type_table
Use separate fetch_type_table for kprobes and uprobes.  It currently
shares all fetch methods but some of them will be implemented
differently later.

This is not to break build if [ku]probes is configured alone (like
!CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENT and CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENT).  So I added '__weak'
to the table declaration so that it can be safely omitted when it
configured out.

Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: zhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2014-01-02 16:17:39 -05:00
Namhyung Kim
b26c74e116 tracing/probes: Move fetch function helpers to trace_probe.h
Move fetch function helper macros/functions to the header file and
make them external.  This is preparation of supporting uprobe fetch
table in next patch.

Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: zhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2014-01-02 16:17:38 -05:00
Namhyung Kim
5bf652aaf4 tracing/probes: Integrate duplicate set_print_fmt()
The set_print_fmt() functions are implemented almost same for
[ku]probes.  Move it to a common place and get rid of the duplication.

Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: zhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2014-01-02 16:17:38 -05:00
Namhyung Kim
2dc1018372 tracing/kprobes: Move common functions to trace_probe.h
The __get_data_size() and store_trace_args() will be used by uprobes
too.  Move them to a common location.

Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: zhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2014-01-02 16:17:37 -05:00
Namhyung Kim
14577c3992 tracing/uprobes: Convert to struct trace_probe
Convert struct trace_uprobe to make use of the common trace_probe
structure.

Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: zhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2014-01-02 16:17:36 -05:00
Namhyung Kim
c31ffb3ff6 tracing/kprobes: Factor out struct trace_probe
There are functions that can be shared to both of kprobes and uprobes.
Separate common data structure to struct trace_probe and use it from
the shared functions.

Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: zhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2014-01-02 16:17:29 -05:00
Namhyung Kim
50eb2672ce tracing/probes: Fix basic print type functions
The print format of s32 type was "ld" and it's casted to "long".  So
it turned out to print 4294967295 for "-1" on 64-bit systems.  Not
sure whether it worked well on 32-bit systems.

Anyway, it doesn't need to have cast argument at all since it already
casted using type pointer - just get rid of it.  Thanks to Oleg for
pointing that out.

And print 0x prefix for unsigned type as it shows hex numbers.

Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: zhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2014-01-02 16:17:24 -05:00
Namhyung Kim
306cfe2025 tracing/uprobes: Fix documentation of uprobe registration syntax
The uprobe syntax requires an offset after a file path not a symbol.

Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: zhangwei(Jovi) <jovi.zhangwei@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2014-01-02 16:17:23 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
d8a30f2034 tracing: Fix rcu handling of event_trigger_data filter field
The filter field of the event_trigger_data structure is protected under
RCU sched locks. It was not annotated as such, and after doing so,
sparse pointed out several locations that required fix ups.

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-01-02 16:17:22 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
098c879e1f tracing: Add generic tracing_lseek() function
Trace event triggers added a lseek that uses the ftrace_filter_lseek()
function. Unfortunately, when function tracing is not configured in
that function is not defined and the kernel fails to build.

This is the second time that function was added to a file ops and
it broke the build due to requiring special config dependencies.

Make a generic tracing_lseek() that all the tracing utilities may
use.

Also, modify the old ftrace_filter_lseek() to return 0 instead of
1 on WRONLY. Not sure why it was a 1 as that does not make sense.

This also changes the old tracing_seek() to modify the file pos
pointer on WRONLY as well.

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-01-02 16:17:12 -05:00
Tom Zanussi
bac5fb97a1 tracing: Add and use generic set_trigger_filter() implementation
Add a generic event_command.set_trigger_filter() op implementation and
have the current set of trigger commands use it - this essentially
gives them all support for filters.

Syntactically, filters are supported by adding 'if <filter>' just
after the command, in which case only events matching the filter will
invoke the trigger.  For example, to add a filter to an
enable/disable_event command:

    echo 'enable_event:system:event if common_pid == 999' > \
              .../othersys/otherevent/trigger

The above command will only enable the system:event event if the
common_pid field in the othersys:otherevent event is 999.

As another example, to add a filter to a stacktrace command:

    echo 'stacktrace if common_pid == 999' > \
                   .../somesys/someevent/trigger

The above command will only trigger a stacktrace if the common_pid
field in the event is 999.

The filter syntax is the same as that described in the 'Event
filtering' section of Documentation/trace/events.txt.

Because triggers can now use filters, the trigger-invoking logic needs
to be moved in those cases - e.g. for ftrace_raw_event_calls, if a
trigger has a filter associated with it, the trigger invocation now
needs to happen after the { assign; } part of the call, in order for
the trigger condition to be tested.

There's still a SOFT_DISABLED-only check at the top of e.g. the
ftrace_raw_events function, so when an event is soft disabled but not
because of the presence of a trigger, the original SOFT_DISABLED
behavior remains unchanged.

There's also a bit of trickiness in that some triggers need to avoid
being invoked while an event is currently in the process of being
logged, since the trigger may itself log data into the trace buffer.
Thus we make sure the current event is committed before invoking those
triggers.  To do that, we split the trigger invocation in two - the
first part (event_triggers_call()) checks the filter using the current
trace record; if a command has the post_trigger flag set, it sets a
bit for itself in the return value, otherwise it directly invoks the
trigger.  Once all commands have been either invoked or set their
return flag, event_triggers_call() returns.  The current record is
then either committed or discarded; if any commands have deferred
their triggers, those commands are finally invoked following the close
of the current event by event_triggers_post_call().

To simplify the above and make it more efficient, the TRIGGER_COND bit
is introduced, which is set only if a soft-disabled trigger needs to
use the log record for filter testing or needs to wait until the
current log record is closed.

The syscall event invocation code is also changed in analogous ways.

Because event triggers need to be able to create and free filters,
this also adds a couple external wrappers for the existing
create_filter and free_filter functions, which are too generic to be
made extern functions themselves.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/7164930759d8719ef460357f143d995406e4eead.1382622043.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com

Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-12-21 22:02:17 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
2875a08b2d tracing: Move ftrace_event_file() out of DYNAMIC_FTRACE ifdef
Now that event triggers use ftrace_event_file(), it needs to be outside
the #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE, as it can now be used when that is
not defined.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-12-21 22:02:17 -05:00
Tom Zanussi
7862ad1846 tracing: Add 'enable_event' and 'disable_event' event trigger commands
Add 'enable_event' and 'disable_event' event_command commands.

enable_event and disable_event event triggers are added by the user
via these commands in a similar way and using practically the same
syntax as the analagous 'enable_event' and 'disable_event' ftrace
function commands, but instead of writing to the set_ftrace_filter
file, the enable_event and disable_event triggers are written to the
per-event 'trigger' files:

    echo 'enable_event:system:event' > .../othersys/otherevent/trigger
    echo 'disable_event:system:event' > .../othersys/otherevent/trigger

The above commands will enable or disable the 'system:event' trace
events whenever the othersys:otherevent events are hit.

This also adds a 'count' version that limits the number of times the
command will be invoked:

    echo 'enable_event:system:event:N' > .../othersys/otherevent/trigger
    echo 'disable_event:system:event:N' > .../othersys/otherevent/trigger

Where N is the number of times the command will be invoked.

The above commands will will enable or disable the 'system:event'
trace events whenever the othersys:otherevent events are hit, but only
N times.

This also makes the find_event_file() helper function extern, since
it's useful to use from other places, such as the event triggers code,
so make it accessible.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/f825f3048c3f6b026ee37ae5825f9fc373451828.1382622043.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com

Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-12-21 22:02:16 -05:00
Tom Zanussi
f21ecbb35f tracing: Add 'stacktrace' event trigger command
Add 'stacktrace' event_command.  stacktrace event triggers are added
by the user via this command in a similar way and using practically
the same syntax as the analogous 'stacktrace' ftrace function command,
but instead of writing to the set_ftrace_filter file, the stacktrace
event trigger is written to the per-event 'trigger' files:

    echo 'stacktrace' > .../tracing/events/somesys/someevent/trigger

The above command will turn on stacktraces for someevent i.e. whenever
someevent is hit, a stacktrace will be logged.

This also adds a 'count' version that limits the number of times the
command will be invoked:

    echo 'stacktrace:N' > .../tracing/events/somesys/someevent/trigger

Where N is the number of times the command will be invoked.

The above command will log N stacktraces for someevent i.e. whenever
someevent is hit N times, a stacktrace will be logged.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/0c30c008a0828c660aa0e1bbd3255cf179ed5c30.1382622043.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com

Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-12-21 22:02:15 -05:00
Tom Zanussi
93e31ffbf4 tracing: Add 'snapshot' event trigger command
Add 'snapshot' event_command.  snapshot event triggers are added by
the user via this command in a similar way and using practically the
same syntax as the analogous 'snapshot' ftrace function command, but
instead of writing to the set_ftrace_filter file, the snapshot event
trigger is written to the per-event 'trigger' files:

    echo 'snapshot' > .../somesys/someevent/trigger

The above command will turn on snapshots for someevent i.e. whenever
someevent is hit, a snapshot will be done.

This also adds a 'count' version that limits the number of times the
command will be invoked:

    echo 'snapshot:N' > .../somesys/someevent/trigger

Where N is the number of times the command will be invoked.

The above command will snapshot N times for someevent i.e. whenever
someevent is hit N times, a snapshot will be done.

Also adds a new tracing_alloc_snapshot() function - the existing
tracing_snapshot_alloc() function is a special version of
tracing_snapshot() that also does the snapshot allocation - the
snapshot triggers would like to be able to do just the allocation but
not take a snapshot; the existing tracing_snapshot_alloc() in turn now
also calls tracing_alloc_snapshot() underneath to do that allocation.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c9524dd07ce01f9dcbd59011290e0a8d5b47d7ad.1382622043.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com

Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
[ fix up from kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com report ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-12-21 22:01:22 -05:00
Tom Zanussi
2a2df32115 tracing: Add 'traceon' and 'traceoff' event trigger commands
Add 'traceon' and 'traceoff' event_command commands.  traceon and
traceoff event triggers are added by the user via these commands in a
similar way and using practically the same syntax as the analagous
'traceon' and 'traceoff' ftrace function commands, but instead of
writing to the set_ftrace_filter file, the traceon and traceoff
triggers are written to the per-event 'trigger' files:

    echo 'traceon' > .../tracing/events/somesys/someevent/trigger
    echo 'traceoff' > .../tracing/events/somesys/someevent/trigger

The above command will turn tracing on or off whenever someevent is
hit.

This also adds a 'count' version that limits the number of times the
command will be invoked:

    echo 'traceon:N' > .../tracing/events/somesys/someevent/trigger
    echo 'traceoff:N' > .../tracing/events/somesys/someevent/trigger

Where N is the number of times the command will be invoked.

The above commands will will turn tracing on or off whenever someevent
is hit, but only N times.

Some common register/unregister_trigger() implementations of the
event_command reg()/unreg() callbacks are also provided, which add and
remove trigger instances to the per-event list of triggers, and
arm/disarm them as appropriate.  event_trigger_callback() is a
general-purpose event_command func() implementation that orchestrates
command parsing and registration for most normal commands.

Most event commands will use these, but some will override and
possibly reuse them.

The event_trigger_init(), event_trigger_free(), and
event_trigger_print() functions are meant to be common implementations
of the event_trigger_ops init(), free(), and print() ops,
respectively.

Most trigger_ops implementations will use these, but some will
override and possibly reuse them.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/00a52816703b98d2072947478dd6e2d70cde5197.1382622043.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com

Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-12-20 18:40:24 -05:00
Tom Zanussi
85f2b08268 tracing: Add basic event trigger framework
Add a 'trigger' file for each trace event, enabling 'trace event
triggers' to be set for trace events.

'trace event triggers' are patterned after the existing 'ftrace
function triggers' implementation except that triggers are written to
per-event 'trigger' files instead of to a single file such as the
'set_ftrace_filter' used for ftrace function triggers.

The implementation is meant to be entirely separate from ftrace
function triggers, in order to keep the respective implementations
relatively simple and to allow them to diverge.

The event trigger functionality is built on top of SOFT_DISABLE
functionality.  It adds a TRIGGER_MODE bit to the ftrace_event_file
flags which is checked when any trace event fires.  Triggers set for a
particular event need to be checked regardless of whether that event
is actually enabled or not - getting an event to fire even if it's not
enabled is what's already implemented by SOFT_DISABLE mode, so trigger
mode directly reuses that.  Event trigger essentially inherit the soft
disable logic in __ftrace_event_enable_disable() while adding a bit of
logic and trigger reference counting via tm_ref on top of that in a
new trace_event_trigger_enable_disable() function.  Because the base
__ftrace_event_enable_disable() code now needs to be invoked from
outside trace_events.c, a wrapper is also added for those usages.

The triggers for an event are actually invoked via a new function,
event_triggers_call(), and code is also added to invoke them for
ftrace_raw_event calls as well as syscall events.

The main part of the patch creates a new trace_events_trigger.c file
to contain the trace event triggers implementation.

The standard open, read, and release file operations are implemented
here.

The open() implementation sets up for the various open modes of the
'trigger' file.  It creates and attaches the trigger iterator and sets
up the command parser.  If opened for reading set up the trigger
seq_ops.

The read() implementation parses the event trigger written to the
'trigger' file, looks up the trigger command, and passes it along to
that event_command's func() implementation for command-specific
processing.

The release() implementation does whatever cleanup is needed to
release the 'trigger' file, like releasing the parser and trigger
iterator, etc.

A couple of functions for event command registration and
unregistration are added, along with a list to add them to and a mutex
to protect them, as well as an (initially empty) registration function
to add the set of commands that will be added by future commits, and
call to it from the trace event initialization code.

also added are a couple trigger-specific data structures needed for
these implementations such as a trigger iterator and a struct for
trigger-specific data.

A couple structs consisting mostly of function meant to be implemented
in command-specific ways, event_command and event_trigger_ops, are
used by the generic event trigger command implementations.  They're
being put into trace.h alongside the other trace_event data structures
and functions, in the expectation that they'll be needed in several
trace_event-related files such as trace_events_trigger.c and
trace_events.c.

The event_command.func() function is meant to be called by the trigger
parsing code in order to add a trigger instance to the corresponding
event.  It essentially coordinates adding a live trigger instance to
the event, and arming the triggering the event.

Every event_command func() implementation essentially does the
same thing for any command:

   - choose ops - use the value of param to choose either a number or
     count version of event_trigger_ops specific to the command
   - do the register or unregister of those ops
   - associate a filter, if specified, with the triggering event

The reg() and unreg() ops allow command-specific implementations for
event_trigger_op registration and unregistration, and the
get_trigger_ops() op allows command-specific event_trigger_ops
selection to be parameterized.  When a trigger instance is added, the
reg() op essentially adds that trigger to the triggering event and
arms it, while unreg() does the opposite.  The set_filter() function
is used to associate a filter with the trigger - if the command
doesn't specify a set_filter() implementation, the command will ignore
filters.

Each command has an associated trigger_type, which serves double duty,
both as a unique identifier for the command as well as a value that
can be used for setting a trigger mode bit during trigger invocation.

The signature of func() adds a pointer to the event_command struct,
used to invoke those functions, along with a command_data param that
can be passed to the reg/unreg functions.  This allows func()
implementations to use command-specific blobs and supports code
re-use.

The event_trigger_ops.func() command corrsponds to the trigger 'probe'
function that gets called when the triggering event is actually
invoked.  The other functions are used to list the trigger when
needed, along with a couple mundane book-keeping functions.

This also moves event_file_data() into trace.h so it can be used
outside of trace_events.c.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/316d95061accdee070aac8e5750afba0192fa5b9.1382622043.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com

Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Idea-by: Steve Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-12-20 18:40:22 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
5263f0a880 This fixes a long standing bug in the ftrace profiler.
The problem is that the profiler only initializes the online
 CPUs, and not possible CPUs. This causes issues if the user takes
 CPUs online or offline while the profiler is running.
 
 If we online a CPU after starting the profiler, we lose all the
 trace information on the CPU going online.
 
 If we offline a CPU after running a test and start a new test, it
 will not clear the old data from that CPU.
 
 This bug causes incorrect data to be reported to the user if they
 online or offline CPUs during the profiling.
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Merge tag 'trace-fixes-v3.13-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull ftrace fix from Steven Rostedt:
 "This fixes a long standing bug in the ftrace profiler.  The problem is
  that the profiler only initializes the online CPUs, and not possible
  CPUs.  This causes issues if the user takes CPUs online or offline
  while the profiler is running.

  If we online a CPU after starting the profiler, we lose all the trace
  information on the CPU going online.

  If we offline a CPU after running a test and start a new test, it will
  not clear the old data from that CPU.

  This bug causes incorrect data to be reported to the user if they
  online or offline CPUs during the profiling"

* tag 'trace-fixes-v3.13-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  ftrace: Initialize the ftrace profiler for each possible cpu
2013-12-20 09:32:30 -08:00
Miao Xie
c4602c1c81 ftrace: Initialize the ftrace profiler for each possible cpu
Ftrace currently initializes only the online CPUs. This implementation has
two problems:
- If we online a CPU after we enable the function profile, and then run the
  test, we will lose the trace information on that CPU.
  Steps to reproduce:
  # echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online
  # cd <debugfs>/tracing/
  # echo <some function name> >> set_ftrace_filter
  # echo 1 > function_profile_enabled
  # echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online
  # run test
- If we offline a CPU before we enable the function profile, we will not clear
  the trace information when we enable the function profile. It will trouble
  the users.
  Steps to reproduce:
  # cd <debugfs>/tracing/
  # echo <some function name> >> set_ftrace_filter
  # echo 1 > function_profile_enabled
  # run test
  # cat trace_stat/function*
  # echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online
  # echo 0 > function_profile_enabled
  # echo 1 > function_profile_enabled
  # cat trace_stat/function*
  # run test
  # cat trace_stat/function*

So it is better that we initialize the ftrace profiler for each possible cpu
every time we enable the function profile instead of just the online ones.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1387178401-10619-1-git-send-email-miaox@cn.fujitsu.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.31+
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-12-16 10:53:46 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
843f4f4bb1 A regression showed up that there's a large delay when enabling
all events. This was prevalent when FTRACE_SELFTEST was enabled which
 enables all events several times, and caused the system bootup to
 pause for over a minute.
 
 This was tracked down to an addition of a synchronize_sched() performed
 when system call tracepoints are unregistered.
 
 The synchronize_sched() is needed between the unregistering of the
 system call tracepoint and a deletion of a tracing instance buffer.
 But placing the synchronize_sched() in the unreg of *every* system call
 tracepoint is a bit overboard. A single synchronize_sched() before
 the deletion of the instance is sufficient.
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Merge tag 'trace-fixes-3.13-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fix from Steven Rostedt:
 "A regression showed up that there's a large delay when enabling all
  events.  This was prevalent when FTRACE_SELFTEST was enabled which
  enables all events several times, and caused the system bootup to
  pause for over a minute.

  This was tracked down to an addition of a synchronize_sched()
  performed when system call tracepoints are unregistered.

  The synchronize_sched() is needed between the unregistering of the
  system call tracepoint and a deletion of a tracing instance buffer.
  But placing the synchronize_sched() in the unreg of *every* system
  call tracepoint is a bit overboard.  A single synchronize_sched()
  before the deletion of the instance is sufficient"

* tag 'trace-fixes-3.13-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Only run synchronize_sched() at instance deletion time
2013-12-06 08:34:16 -08:00
Steven Rostedt
3ccb012392 tracing: Only run synchronize_sched() at instance deletion time
It has been reported that boot up with FTRACE_SELFTEST enabled can take a
very long time. There can be stalls of over a minute.

This was tracked down to the synchronize_sched() called when a system call
event is disabled. As the self tests enable and disable thousands of events,
this makes the synchronize_sched() get called thousands of times.

The synchornize_sched() was added with d562aff93b "tracing: Add support
for SOFT_DISABLE to syscall events" which caused this regression (added
in 3.13-rc1).

The synchronize_sched() is to protect against the events being accessed
when a tracer instance is being deleted. When an instance is being deleted
all the events associated to it are unregistered. The synchronize_sched()
makes sure that no more users are running when it finishes.

Instead of calling synchronize_sched() for all syscall events, we only
need to call it once, after the events are unregistered and before the
instance is deleted. The event_mutex is held during this action to
prevent new users from enabling events.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131203124120.427b9661@gandalf.local.home

Reported-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-12-05 14:22:30 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
e321ae4c20 Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc kernel and tooling fixes"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  tools lib traceevent: Fix conversion of pointer to integer of different size
  perf/trace: Properly use u64 to hold event_id
  perf: Remove fragile swevent hlist optimization
  ftrace, perf: Avoid infinite event generation loop
  tools lib traceevent: Fix use of multiple options in processing field
  perf header: Fix possible memory leaks in process_group_desc()
  perf header: Fix bogus group name
  perf tools: Tag thread comm as overriden
2013-12-02 10:13:09 -08:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
8a56d7761d ftrace: Fix function graph with loading of modules
Commit 8c4f3c3fa9 "ftrace: Check module functions being traced on reload"
fixed module loading and unloading with respect to function tracing, but
it missed the function graph tracer. If you perform the following

 # cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing
 # echo function_graph > current_tracer
 # modprobe nfsd
 # echo nop > current_tracer

You'll get the following oops message:

 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 2910 at /linux.git/kernel/trace/ftrace.c:1640 __ftrace_hash_rec_update.part.35+0x168/0x1b9()
 Modules linked in: nfsd exportfs nfs_acl lockd ipt_MASQUERADE sunrpc ip6t_REJECT nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 ip6table_filter ip6_tables uinput snd_hda_codec_idt
 CPU: 2 PID: 2910 Comm: bash Not tainted 3.13.0-rc1-test #7
 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./To be filled by O.E.M., BIOS SDBLI944.86P 05/08/2007
  0000000000000668 ffff8800787efcf8 ffffffff814fe193 ffff88007d500000
  0000000000000000 ffff8800787efd38 ffffffff8103b80a 0000000000000668
  ffffffff810b2b9a ffffffff81a48370 0000000000000001 ffff880037aea000
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff814fe193>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7c
  [<ffffffff8103b80a>] warn_slowpath_common+0x81/0x9b
  [<ffffffff810b2b9a>] ? __ftrace_hash_rec_update.part.35+0x168/0x1b9
  [<ffffffff8103b83e>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x1c
  [<ffffffff810b2b9a>] __ftrace_hash_rec_update.part.35+0x168/0x1b9
  [<ffffffff81502f89>] ? __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x364/0x364
  [<ffffffff810b2cc2>] ftrace_shutdown+0xd7/0x12b
  [<ffffffff810b47f0>] unregister_ftrace_graph+0x49/0x78
  [<ffffffff810c4b30>] graph_trace_reset+0xe/0x10
  [<ffffffff810bf393>] tracing_set_tracer+0xa7/0x26a
  [<ffffffff810bf5e1>] tracing_set_trace_write+0x8b/0xbd
  [<ffffffff810c501c>] ? ftrace_return_to_handler+0xb2/0xde
  [<ffffffff811240a8>] ? __sb_end_write+0x5e/0x5e
  [<ffffffff81122aed>] vfs_write+0xab/0xf6
  [<ffffffff8150a185>] ftrace_graph_caller+0x85/0x85
  [<ffffffff81122dbd>] SyS_write+0x59/0x82
  [<ffffffff8150a185>] ftrace_graph_caller+0x85/0x85
  [<ffffffff8150a2d2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
 ---[ end trace 940358030751eafb ]---

The above mentioned commit didn't go far enough. Well, it covered the
function tracer by adding checks in __register_ftrace_function(). The
problem is that the function graph tracer circumvents that (for a slight
efficiency gain when function graph trace is running with a function
tracer. The gain was not worth this).

The problem came with ftrace_startup() which should always be called after
__register_ftrace_function(), if you want this bug to be completely fixed.

Anyway, this solution moves __register_ftrace_function() inside of
ftrace_startup() and removes the need to call them both.

Reported-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com>
Fixes: ed926f9b35 ("ftrace: Use counters to enable functions to trace")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.0+
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-11-26 10:36:50 -05:00