In general, if swiotlb is sufficient, the logic of index =
wrap_area_index(mem, index + 1) is fine, it will quickly take a slot and
release the area->lock; But if swiotlb is insufficient and the device
has min_align_mask requirements, such as NVME, we may not be able to
satisfy index == wrap and exit the loop properly. In this case, other
kernel threads will not be able to acquire the area->lock and release
the slot, resulting in a deadlock.
The current implementation of wrap_area_index does not involve a modulo
operation, so adjusting the wrap to ensure the loop ends is not trivial.
Introduce a new variable to record the number of loops and exit the loop
after completing the traversal.
Backtraces:
Other CPUs are waiting this core to exit the swiotlb_do_find_slots
loop.
[10199.924391] RIP: 0010:swiotlb_do_find_slots+0x1fe/0x3e0
[10199.924403] Call Trace:
[10199.924404] <TASK>
[10199.924405] swiotlb_tbl_map_single+0xec/0x1f0
[10199.924407] swiotlb_map+0x5c/0x260
[10199.924409] ? nvme_pci_setup_prps+0x1ed/0x340
[10199.924411] dma_direct_map_page+0x12e/0x1c0
[10199.924413] nvme_map_data+0x304/0x370
[10199.924415] nvme_prep_rq.part.0+0x31/0x120
[10199.924417] nvme_queue_rq+0x77/0x1f0
...
[ 9639.596311] NMI backtrace for cpu 48
[ 9639.596336] Call Trace:
[ 9639.596337]
[ 9639.596338] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x37/0x40
[ 9639.596341] swiotlb_do_find_slots+0xef/0x3e0
[ 9639.596344] swiotlb_tbl_map_single+0xec/0x1f0
[ 9639.596347] swiotlb_map+0x5c/0x260
[ 9639.596349] dma_direct_map_sg+0x7a/0x280
[ 9639.596352] __dma_map_sg_attrs+0x30/0x70
[ 9639.596355] dma_map_sgtable+0x1d/0x30
[ 9639.596356] nvme_map_data+0xce/0x370
...
[ 9639.595665] NMI backtrace for cpu 50
[ 9639.595682] Call Trace:
[ 9639.595682]
[ 9639.595683] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x37/0x40
[ 9639.595686] swiotlb_release_slots.isra.0+0x86/0x180
[ 9639.595688] dma_direct_unmap_sg+0xcf/0x1a0
[ 9639.595690] nvme_unmap_data.part.0+0x43/0xc0
Fixes: 1f221a0d0d ("swiotlb: respect min_align_mask")
Signed-off-by: GuoRui.Yu <GuoRui.Yu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaokang Hu <xiaokang.hxk@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
swiotlb_memblock_alloc() calls memblock_alloc(), which calls
(__init) memblock_alloc_try_nid(). However, swiotlb_membloc_alloc()
can be marked as __init since it is only called by swiotlb_init_remap(),
which is already marked as __init. This prevents a modpost build
warning/error:
WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o: section mismatch in reference: swiotlb_memblock_alloc (section: .text) -> memblock_alloc_try_nid (section: .init.text)
WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o: section mismatch in reference: swiotlb_memblock_alloc (section: .text) -> memblock_alloc_try_nid (section: .init.text)
This fixes the build warning/error seen on ARM64, PPC64, S390, i386,
and x86_64.
Fixes: 8d58aa4849 ("swiotlb: reduce the swiotlb buffer size on allocation failure")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@amd.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux.dev
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
swiotlb_max_segment has always been a bogus API, so remove it now that
the remaining callers are gone.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
While not quite as bogus as for the dma-coherent allocations that were
fixed earlier, GFP_COMP for these allocations has no benefits for
the dma-direct case, and can't be supported at all by dma dma-iommu
backend which splits up allocations into smaller orders. Due to an
oversight in ffcb754584 that flag stopped being cleared for all
dma allocations, but only got rejected for coherent ones, so fix up
these callers to not allow __GFP_COMP as well after the sound code
has been fixed to not ask for it.
Fixes: ffcb754584 ("dma-mapping: reject __GFP_COMP in dma_alloc_attrs")
Reported-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Tested-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
DMA allocations can never be turned back into a page pointer, so
requesting compound pages doesn't make sense and it can't even be
supported at all by various backends.
Reject __GFP_COMP with a warning in dma_alloc_attrs, and stop clearing
the flag in the arm dma ops and dma-iommu.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
At the moment the AMD encrypted platform reserves 6% of RAM for SWIOTLB
or 1GB, whichever is less. However it is possible that there is no block
big enough in the low memory which make SWIOTLB allocation fail and
the kernel continues without DMA. In such case a VM hangs on DMA.
This moves alloc+remap to a helper and calls it from a loop where
the size is halved on each iteration.
This updates default_nslabs on successful allocation which looks like
an oversight as not doing so should have broken callers of
swiotlb_size_or_default().
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative
reports (or any positive ones, come to that).
- Also the Maple Tree from Liam R. Howlett. An overlapping range-based
tree for vmas. It it apparently slight more efficient in its own right,
but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention.
Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.
Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
(https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com).
This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed
vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.
- Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses
clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to
the single bit level.
KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones.
- Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
memory into THPs.
- Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support
file/shmem-backed pages.
- userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen
- zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov
- cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure
- Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.
- memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
memory consumption.
- memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.
- memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.
- Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions
- Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(
- migration enhancements from Peter Xu
- migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying
- Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
drivers, etc.
- vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.
- NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.
- xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity.
- THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.
- more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.
- KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.
- DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.
- DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.
- hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.
- Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in
linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any
negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that).
- Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based
tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own
right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock
contention.
Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.
Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately
timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.
- Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses
clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down
to the single bit level.
KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones.
- Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
memory into THPs.
- Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to
support file/shmem-backed pages.
- userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen
- zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov
- cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and
memory-failure
- Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.
- memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
memory consumption.
- memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.
- memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.
- Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions
- Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(
- migration enhancements from Peter Xu
- migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying
- Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
drivers, etc.
- vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.
- NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.
- xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging
activity.
- THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.
- more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.
- KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.
- DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.
- DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.
- hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.
- Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1]
* tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits)
hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas
hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer
hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping
mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments
mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle
mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol
mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places
mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode
mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled
mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value
mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func
mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h
selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory
selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd
selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing
selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing
selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations
selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers
mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file()
mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE
...
The panics in swiotlb are relics of a bygone era, some of them
inadvertently inherited from a memblock refactor, and all of them
unnecessary since they are in places that may also fail gracefully
anyway.
Convert the panics in swiotlb_init_remap() into non-fatal warnings
more consistent with the other bail-out paths there and in
swiotlb_init_late() (but don't bother trying to roll anything back,
since if anything does actually fail that early, the aim is merely to
keep going as far as possible to get more diagnostic information out
of the inevitably-dying kernel). It's not for SWIOTLB to decide that the
system is terminally compromised just because there *might* turn out to
be one or more 32-bit devices that might want to make streaming DMA
mappings, especially since we already handle the no-buffer case later
if it turns out someone did want it.
Similarly though, downgrade that panic in swiotlb_tbl_map_single(),
since even if we do get to that point it's an overly extreme reaction.
It makes little difference to the DMA API caller whether a mapping fails
because the buffer is full or because there is no buffer, and once again
it's not for SWIOTLB to presume that any particular DMA mapping is so
fundamental to the operation of the system that it must be terminal if
it could never succeed. Even if the caller handles failure by futilely
retrying forever, a single stuck thread is considerably less impactful
to the user than a needless panic.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The use of kmap_atomic() is being deprecated in favor of
kmap_local_page(), which can also be used in atomic context (including
interrupts).
Replace kmap_atomic() with kmap_local_page(). Instead of open coding
mapping, memcpy(), and un-mapping, use the memcpy_{from,to}_page() helper.
Suggested-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The second operand passed to slot_addr() is declared as int or unsigned int
in all call sites. The left-shift to get the offset of a slot can overflow
if swiotlb size is larger than 4G.
Convert the macro to an inline function and declare the second argument as
phys_addr_t to avoid the potential overflow.
Fixes: 26a7e09478 ("swiotlb: refactor swiotlb_tbl_map_single")
Signed-off-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
When bucket_find_contains() tries to find the original entry for a
partial sync, it manages to constrain its search in a way that is both
too restrictive and not restrictive enough. A driver which only uses
single mappings rather than scatterlists might not set max_seg_size, but
could still technically perform a partial sync at an offset of more than
64KB into a sufficiently large mapping, so we could stop searching too
early before reaching a legitimate entry. Conversely, if no valid entry
is present and max_range is large enough, we can pointlessly search
buckets that we've already searched, or that represent an impossible
wrapping around the bottom of the address space. At worst, the
(legitimate) case of max_seg_size == UINT_MAX can make the loop
infinite.
Replace the fragile and frankly hard-to-follow "range" logic with a
simple counted loop for the number of possible hash buckets below the
given address.
Reported-by: Yunfei Wang <yf.wang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
This introduces support for the remoteproc on Mediatek MT8188, and
enables caches for MT8186 SCP. It adds support for PRU cores found on
the TI K3 AM62x SoCs.
It moves the recovery work after a firmware crash to an unbound
workqueue, to allow recovery to happen in parallel.
A new DMA API is introduced to release dma_mem for a device.
It adds support a panic handler for the Qualcomm modem remoteproc, with
the goal of having caches flushed in memory dumps for post-mortem
debugging and it introduces a mechanism to wait for the modem firmware
on SM8450 to decrypt part of its memory for post-mortem debugging.
Qualcomm sysmon is restricted to only inform remote processors about
peers that are actually running, to avoid a race where Linux tries to
notify a recovering remote processor about its peers new state. A
mechanism for waiting for the sysmon connection to be established is also
introduced, to avoid out-of-sync updates for rapidly restarting remote
processors.
A number of Devicetree binding cleanups and conversions to YAML are
introduced, to facilitate Devicetree validation. Lastly it introduces a
number of smaller fixes and cleanups in the core and a few different
drivers.
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Merge tag 'rproc-v5.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/remoteproc/linux
Pull remoteproc updates from Bjorn Andersson:
"This introduces support for the remoteproc on Mediatek MT8188, and
enables caches for MT8186 SCP. It adds support for PRU cores found on
the TI K3 AM62x SoCs.
It moves the recovery work after a firmware crash to an unbound
workqueue, to allow recovery to happen in parallel.
A new DMA API is introduced to release dma_mem for a device.
It adds support a panic handler for the Qualcomm modem remoteproc,
with the goal of having caches flushed in memory dumps for post-mortem
debugging and it introduces a mechanism to wait for the modem firmware
on SM8450 to decrypt part of its memory for post-mortem debugging.
Qualcomm sysmon is restricted to only inform remote processors about
peers that are actually running, to avoid a race where Linux tries to
notify a recovering remote processor about its peers new state. A
mechanism for waiting for the sysmon connection to be established is
also introduced, to avoid out-of-sync updates for rapidly restarting
remote processors.
A number of Devicetree binding cleanups and conversions to YAML are
introduced, to facilitate Devicetree validation. Lastly it introduces
a number of smaller fixes and cleanups in the core and a few different
drivers"
* tag 'rproc-v5.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/remoteproc/linux: (42 commits)
remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_pas: Do not fail if regulators are not found
drivers/remoteproc: fix repeated words in comments
remoteproc: Directly use ida_alloc()/free()
remoteproc: Use unbounded workqueue for recovery work
remoteproc: using pm_runtime_resume_and_get instead of pm_runtime_get_sync
remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_pas: Deal silently with optional px and cx regulators
remoteproc: sysmon: Send sysmon state only for running rprocs
remoteproc: sysmon: Wait for SSCTL service to come up
remoteproc: qcom: q6v5: Set q6 state to offline on receiving wdog irq
remoteproc: qcom: pas: Check if coredump is enabled
remoteproc: qcom: pas: Mark devices as wakeup capable
remoteproc: qcom: pas: Mark va as io memory
remoteproc: qcom: pas: Add decrypt shutdown support for modem
remoteproc: qcom: q6v5-mss: add powerdomains to MSM8996 config
remoteproc: qcom_q6v5: Introduce panic handler for MSS
remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_mss: Update MBA log info
remoteproc: qcom: correct kerneldoc
remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_mss: map/unmap metadata region before/after use
remoteproc: qcom: using pm_runtime_resume_and_get to simplify the code
remoteproc: mediatek: Support MT8188 SCP
...
- convert arm32 to the common dma-direct code (Arnd Bergmann, Robin Murphy,
Christoph Hellwig)
- restructure the PCIe peer to peer mapping support (Logan Gunthorpe)
- allow the IOMMU code to communicate an optional DMA mapping length
and use that in scsi and libata (John Garry)
- split the global swiotlb lock (Tianyu Lan)
- various fixes and cleanup (Chao Gao, Dan Carpenter, Dongli Zhang,
Lukas Bulwahn, Robin Murphy)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.20-2022-08-06' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- convert arm32 to the common dma-direct code (Arnd Bergmann, Robin
Murphy, Christoph Hellwig)
- restructure the PCIe peer to peer mapping support (Logan Gunthorpe)
- allow the IOMMU code to communicate an optional DMA mapping length
and use that in scsi and libata (John Garry)
- split the global swiotlb lock (Tianyu Lan)
- various fixes and cleanup (Chao Gao, Dan Carpenter, Dongli Zhang,
Lukas Bulwahn, Robin Murphy)
* tag 'dma-mapping-5.20-2022-08-06' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (45 commits)
swiotlb: fix passing local variable to debugfs_create_ulong()
dma-mapping: reformat comment to suppress htmldoc warning
PCI/P2PDMA: Remove pci_p2pdma_[un]map_sg()
RDMA/rw: drop pci_p2pdma_[un]map_sg()
RDMA/core: introduce ib_dma_pci_p2p_dma_supported()
nvme-pci: convert to using dma_map_sgtable()
nvme-pci: check DMA ops when indicating support for PCI P2PDMA
iommu/dma: support PCI P2PDMA pages in dma-iommu map_sg
iommu: Explicitly skip bus address marked segments in __iommu_map_sg()
dma-mapping: add flags to dma_map_ops to indicate PCI P2PDMA support
dma-direct: support PCI P2PDMA pages in dma-direct map_sg
dma-mapping: allow EREMOTEIO return code for P2PDMA transfers
PCI/P2PDMA: Introduce helpers for dma_map_sg implementations
PCI/P2PDMA: Attempt to set map_type if it has not been set
lib/scatterlist: add flag for indicating P2PDMA segments in an SGL
swiotlb: clean up some coding style and minor issues
dma-mapping: update comment after dmabounce removal
scsi: sd: Add a comment about limiting max_sectors to shost optimal limit
ata: libata-scsi: cap ata_device->max_sectors according to shost->max_sectors
scsi: scsi_transport_sas: cap shost opt_sectors according to DMA optimal limit
...
Debugfs node will be run-timely checked and so local variable
should be not passed to debugfs_create_ulong(). Fix it via
debugfs_create_file() to create io_tlb_used node and calculate
used io tlb number with fops_io_tlb_used attribute.
Fixes: 20347fca71 ("swiotlb: split up the global swiotlb lock")
Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <tiala@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
make html doc reports a cryptic warning with the commit named below:
kernel/dma/mapping.c:258: WARNING: Option list ends without a blank
line; unexpected unindent.
Seems the parser is a bit fussy about the tabbing and having a single
space tab causes the warning. To suppress the warning add another
tab to the list and reindent everything.
Fixes: 7c2645a2a3 ("dma-mapping: allow EREMOTEIO return code for P2PDMA transfers")
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Add a flags member to the dma_map_ops structure with one flag to
indicate support for PCI P2PDMA.
Also, add a helper to check if a device supports PCI P2PDMA.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Add PCI P2PDMA support for dma_direct_map_sg() so that it can map
PCI P2PDMA pages directly without a hack in the callers. This allows
for heterogeneous SGLs that contain both P2PDMA and regular pages.
A P2PDMA page may have three possible outcomes when being mapped:
1) If the data path between the two devices doesn't go through the
root port, then it should be mapped with a PCI bus address
2) If the data path goes through the host bridge, it should be mapped
normally, as though it were a CPU physical address
3) It is not possible for the two devices to communicate and thus
the mapping operation should fail (and it will return -EREMOTEIO).
SGL segments that contain PCI bus addresses are marked with
sg_dma_mark_pci_p2pdma() and are ignored when unmapped.
P2PDMA mappings are also failed if swiotlb needs to be used on the
mapping.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Add EREMOTEIO error return to dma_map_sgtable() which will be used
by .map_sg() implementations that detect P2PDMA pages that the
underlying DMA device cannot access.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
- Fix the used field of struct io_tlb_area wasn't initialized
- Set area number to be 0 if input area number parameter is 0
- Use array_size() to calculate io_tlb_area array size
- Make parameters of swiotlb_do_find_slots() more reasonable
Fixes: 26ffb91fa5e0 ("swiotlb: split up the global swiotlb lock")
Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <tiala@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Streaming DMA mapping involving an IOMMU may be much slower for larger
total mapping size. This is because every IOMMU DMA mapping requires an
IOVA to be allocated and freed. IOVA sizes above a certain limit are not
cached, which can have a big impact on DMA mapping performance.
Provide an API for device drivers to know this "optimal" limit, such that
they may try to produce mapping which don't exceed it.
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Free slots tracking assumes that slots in a segment can be allocated to
fulfill a request. This implies that slots in a segment should belong to
the same area. Although the possibility of a violation is low, it is better
to explicitly enforce segments won't span multiple areas by adjusting the
number of slabs when configuring areas.
Signed-off-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
default_nslabs are rounded up in two cases with exactly same comments.
Add a simple wrapper to reduce duplicate code/comments. It is preparatory
to adding more logics into the round-up.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Commit 20347fca71 ("swiotlb: split up the global swiotlb lock") splits
io_tlb_mem into multiple areas. Each area has its own lock and index. The
global ones are not used so remove them.
Signed-off-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Don't dereference "mem" after it has been freed. Flip the
two kfree()s around to address this bug.
Fixes: 26ffb91fa5e0 ("swiotlb: split up the global swiotlb lock")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Traditionally swiotlb was not performance critical because it was only
used for slow devices. But in some setups, like TDX/SEV confidential
guests, all IO has to go through swiotlb. Currently swiotlb only has a
single lock. Under high IO load with multiple CPUs this can lead to
significat lock contention on the swiotlb lock.
This patch splits the swiotlb bounce buffer pool into individual areas
which have their own lock. Each CPU tries to allocate in its own area
first. Only if that fails does it search other areas. On freeing the
allocation is freed into the area where the memory was originally
allocated from.
Area number can be set via swiotlb kernel parameter and is default
to be possible cpu number. If possible cpu number is not power of
2, area number will be round up to the next power of 2.
This idea from Andi Kleen patch(https://github.com/intel/tdx/commit/
4529b5784c141782c72ec9bd9a92df2b68cb7d45).
Based-on-idea-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
In the failure case of trying to use a buffer which we'd previously
failed to allocate, the "!mem" condition is no longer sufficient since
io_tlb_default_mem became static and assigned by default. Update the
condition to work as intended per the rest of that conversion.
Fixes: 463e862ac6 ("swiotlb: Convert io_default_tlb_mem to static allocation")
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Add dma_release_coherent_memory to DMA API to allow dma
user call it to release dev->dma_mem when the device is
removed.
Signed-off-by: Mark-PK Tsai <mark-pk.tsai@mediatek.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220422062436.14384-2-mark-pk.tsai@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
The third parameter of dma_set_encrypted() is a size in bytes rather than
the number of pages.
Fixes: 4d0564785b ("dma-direct: factor out dma_set_{de,en}crypted helpers")
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Panic on purpose if nslabs is too small, in order to sync with the remap
retry logic.
In addition, print the number of bytes for tlb alloc failure.
Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Both swiotlb_init_remap() and swiotlb_init() have return type void.
Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The swiotlb_init refactor messed up assigning ->force_bounce by doing
it in different places based on what caused the setting of the flag.
Fix this by passing the SWIOTLB_* flags to swiotlb_init_io_tlb_mem
and just setting it there.
Fixes: c6af2aa9ff ("swiotlb: make the swiotlb_init interface more useful")
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Limit the error msg to avoid flooding the console. If you have a lot of
threads hitting this at once, they could have already gotten passed the
dma_debug_disabled() check before they get to the point of allocation
failure, resulting in quite a lot of this error message spamming the
log. Use pr_err_once() to limit that.
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The original x86 sev_alloc() only called set_memory_decrypted() on
memory returned by alloc_pages_node(), so the page order calculation
fell out of that logic. However, the common dma-direct code has several
potential allocators, not all of which are guaranteed to round up the
underlying allocation to a power-of-two size, so carrying over that
calculation for the encryption/decryption size was a mistake. Fix it by
rounding to a *number* of pages, rather than an order.
Until recently there was an even worse interaction with DMA_DIRECT_REMAP
where we could have ended up decrypting part of the next adjacent
vmalloc area, only averted by no architecture actually supporting both
configs at once. Don't ask how I found that one out...
Fixes: c10f07aa27 ("dma/direct: Handle force decryption for DMA coherent buffers in common code")
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
swiotlb_find_slots() skips slots according to io tlb aligned mask
calculated from min aligned mask and original physical address
offset. This affects max mapping size. The mapping size can't
achieve the IO_TLB_SEGSIZE * IO_TLB_SIZE when original offset is
non-zero. This will cause system boot up failure in Hyper-V
Isolation VM where swiotlb force is enabled. Scsi layer use return
value of dma_max_mapping_size() to set max segment size and it
finally calls swiotlb_max_mapping_size(). Hyper-V storage driver
sets min align mask to 4k - 1. Scsi layer may pass 256k length of
request buffer with 0~4k offset and Hyper-V storage driver can't
get swiotlb bounce buffer via DMA API. Swiotlb_find_slots() can't
find 256k length bounce buffer with offset. Make swiotlb_max_mapping
_size() take min align mask into account.
Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
nslabs can shrink when allocations or the remap don't succeed, so make
sure to use it for all sizing. For that remove the bytes value that
can get stale and replace it with local calculations and a boolean to
indicate if the originally requested size could not be allocated.
Fixes: 6424e31b1c ("swiotlb: remove swiotlb_init_with_tbl and swiotlb_init_late_with_tbl")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
default_nslabs should only be used to initialize nslabs, after that we
need to use the local variable that can shrink when allocations or the
remap don't succeed.
Fixes: 6424e31b1c ("swiotlb: remove swiotlb_init_with_tbl and swiotlb_init_late_with_tbl")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
For historical reasons the switlb code paniced when the metadata could
not be allocated, but just printed a warning when the actual main
swiotlb buffer could not be allocated. Restore this somewhat unexpected
behavior as changing it caused a boot failure on the Microchip RISC-V
PolarFire SoC Icicle kit.
Fixes: 6424e31b1c ("swiotlb: remove swiotlb_init_with_tbl and swiotlb_init_late_with_tbl")
Reported-by: Conor Dooley <Conor.Dooley@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Tested-by: Conor Dooley <Conor.Dooley@microchip.com>
We observed the error "cacheline tracking ENOMEM, dma-debug disabled"
during a light system load (copying some files). The reason for this error
is that the dma_active_cacheline radix tree uses GFP_NOWAIT allocation -
so it can't access the emergency memory reserves and it fails as soon as
anybody reaches the watermark.
This patch changes GFP_NOWAIT to GFP_ATOMIC, so that it can access the
emergency memory reserves.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
When dma_direct_alloc_pages encounters a highmem page it just gives up
currently. But what we really should do is to try memory using the
page allocator instead - without this platforms with a global highmem
CMA pool will fail all dma_alloc_pages allocations.
Fixes: efa70f2fdc ("dma-mapping: add a new dma_alloc_pages API")
Reported-by: Mark O'Neill <mao@tumblingdice.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
No users left.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
To shared more code between swiotlb and xen-swiotlb, offer a
swiotlb_init_remap interface and add a remap callback to
swiotlb_init_late that will allow Xen to remap the buffer without
duplicating much of the logic.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Let the caller chose a zone to allocate from. This will be used
later on by the xen-swiotlb initialization on arm.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Power SVM wants to allocate a swiotlb buffer that is not restricted to
low memory for the trusted hypervisor scheme. Consolidate the support
for this into the swiotlb_init interface by adding a new flag.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Pass a boolean flag to indicate if swiotlb needs to be enabled based on
the addressing needs, and replace the verbose argument with a set of
flags, including one to force enable bounce buffering.
Note that this patch removes the possibility to force xen-swiotlb use
with the swiotlb=force parameter on the command line on x86 (arm and
arm64 never supported that), but this interface will be restored shortly.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
swiotlb_late_init_with_default_size is an overly verbose name that
doesn't even catch what the function is doing, given that the size is
not just a default but the actual requested size.
Rename it to swiotlb_init_late.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
