Eric Dumazet says:
====================
ipv4: less uses of shared IP generator
From: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
We keep receiving research reports based on linux IPID generation.
Before breaking part of the Internet by switching to pure
random generator, this series reduces the need for the
shared IP generator for TCP sockets.
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220127011022.1274803-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ip_select_ident_segs() has been very conservative about using
the connected socket private generator only for packets with IP_DF
set, claiming it was needed for some VJ compression implementations.
As mentioned in this referenced document, this can be abused.
(Ref: Off-Path TCP Exploits of the Mixed IPID Assignment)
Before switching to pure random IPID generation and possibly hurt
some workloads, lets use the private inet socket generator.
Not only this will remove one vulnerability, this will also
improve performance of TCP flows using pmtudisc==IP_PMTUDISC_DONT
Fixes: 73f156a6e8 ("inetpeer: get rid of ip_id_count")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Ray Che <xijiache@gmail.com>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In commit 431280eebe ("ipv4: tcp: send zero IPID for RST and
ACK sent in SYN-RECV and TIME-WAIT state") we took care of some
ctl packets sent by TCP.
It turns out we need to use a similar strategy for SYNACK packets.
By default, they carry IP_DF and IPID==0, but there are ways
to ask them to use the hashed IP ident generator and thus
be used to build off-path attacks.
(Ref: Off-Path TCP Exploits of the Mixed IPID Assignment)
One of this way is to force (before listener is started)
echo 1 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_no_pmtu_disc
Another way is using forged ICMP ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED
with a very small MTU (like 68) to force a false return from
ip_dont_fragment()
In this patch, ip_build_and_send_pkt() uses the following
heuristics.
1) Most SYNACK packets are smaller than IPV4_MIN_MTU and therefore
can use IP_DF regardless of the listener or route pmtu setting.
2) In case the SYNACK packet is bigger than IPV4_MIN_MTU,
we use prandom_u32() generator instead of the IPv4 hashed ident one.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Ray Che <xijiache@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Cc: Geoff Alexander <alexandg@cs.unm.edu>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
A failing usercopy of the fence_rep object will lead to a stale entry in
the file descriptor table as put_unused_fd() won't release it. This
enables userland to refer to a dangling 'file' object through that still
valid file descriptor, leading to all kinds of use-after-free
exploitation scenarios.
Fix this by deferring the call to fd_install() until after the usercopy
has succeeded.
Fixes: c906965dee ("drm/vmwgfx: Add export fence to file descriptor support")
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@grsecurity.net>
Signed-off-by: Zack Rusin <zackr@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add missing headers to the IP entry.
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
include/linux/linkmode.h and include/linux/mii.h
do not match anything in MAINTAINERS. Looks like
they should be under Ethernet PHY.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
- add the IGNORE_DEV_SUBNQN quirk for Intel P4500/P4600 SSDs (Wu Zheng)
- remove the unneeded ret variable in nvmf_dev_show (Changcheng Deng)
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Merge tag 'nvme-5.17-2022-01-27' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into block-5.17
Pull NVMe fixes from Christoph:
"nvme fixes for Linux 5.17
- add the IGNORE_DEV_SUBNQN quirk for Intel P4500/P4600 SSDs (Wu Zheng)
- remove the unneeded ret variable in nvmf_dev_show (Changcheng Deng)"
* tag 'nvme-5.17-2022-01-27' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
nvme-fabrics: remove the unneeded ret variable in nvmf_dev_show
nvme-pci: add the IGNORE_DEV_SUBNQN quirk for Intel P4500/P4600 SSDs
When readl_poll_timeout() timeout, we'd better directly use its return
value.
Before this patch:
[ 2.145528] dwmac-sun8i: probe of 4500000.ethernet failed with error -14
After this patch:
[ 2.138520] dwmac-sun8i: probe of 4500000.ethernet failed with error -110
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When dumping vlan options for a single net device we send the same
entries infinitely because user-space expects a 0 return at the end but
we keep returning skb->len and restarting the dump on retry. Fix it by
returning the value from br_vlan_dump_dev() if it completed or there was
an error. The only case that must return skb->len is when the dump was
incomplete and needs to continue (-EMSGSIZE).
Reported-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@nvidia.com>
Fixes: 8dcea18708 ("net: bridge: vlan: add rtm definitions and dump support")
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Mohammad Athari Bin Ismail says:
====================
Fix PTP issue in stmmac
This patch series to fix PTP issue in stmmac related to:
1/ PTP clock source configuration during initialization.
2/ PTP initialization during resume from suspend.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When resume from suspend, besides skipping PTP registration, it also
skipping PTP HW initialization. This could cause PTP clock not able to
operate properly when resume from suspend.
To fix this, only stmmac_ptp_register() is skipped when resume from
suspend.
Fixes: fe13192911 ("stmmac: Don't init ptp again when resume from suspend/hibernation")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.15.x
Signed-off-by: Mohammad Athari Bin Ismail <mohammad.athari.ismail@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
For Intel platform, it is required to configure PTP clock source prior PTP
initialization in MAC. So, need to move ptp_clk_freq_config execution from
stmmac_ptp_register() to stmmac_init_ptp().
Fixes: 76da35dc99 ("stmmac: intel: Add PSE and PCH PTP clock source selection")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.15.x
Signed-off-by: Mohammad Athari Bin Ismail <mohammad.athari.ismail@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This reverts commit b75326c201.
This commit breaks Linux compatibility with USGv6 tests. The RFC this
commit was based on is actually an expired draft: no published RFC
currently allows the new behaviour it introduced.
Without full IETF endorsement, the flash renumbering scenario this
patch was supposed to enable is never going to work, as other IPv6
equipements on the same LAN will keep the 2 hours limit.
Fixes: b75326c201 ("ipv6: Honor all IPv6 PIO Valid Lifetime values")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The cdev cleanup in the rpmsg_char driver was not performed properly,
resulting in unpredicable behaviour when the parent remote processor is
stopped with any of the cdevs open by a client.
The two patches transitions the implementation to use cdev_device_add()
and cdev_del_device(), to capture the relationship between the two
objects, and relocates the incorrectly placed cdev_del().
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Merge tag 'rpmsg-v5.17-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/remoteproc/linux
Pull rpmsg fixes from Bjorn Andersson:
"The cdev cleanup in the rpmsg_char driver was not performed properly,
resulting in unpredicable behaviour when the parent remote processor
is stopped with any of the cdevs open by a client.
Two patches transitions the implementation to use cdev_device_add()
and cdev_del_device(), to capture the relationship between the two
objects, and relocates the incorrectly placed cdev_del()"
* tag 'rpmsg-v5.17-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/remoteproc/linux:
rpmsg: char: Fix race between the release of rpmsg_eptdev and cdev
rpmsg: char: Fix race between the release of rpmsg_ctrldev and cdev
The interaction between the various Qualcomm remoteproc drivers and the
Qualcomm "QMP" driver (used to communicate with the power-management
hardware) was reworked in v5.17-rc1, but failed to account for the new
Kconfig dependency.
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Merge tag 'rproc-v5.17-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/remoteproc/linux
Pull remoteproc fix from Bjorn Andersson:
"The interaction between the various Qualcomm remoteproc drivers and
the Qualcomm 'QMP' driver (used to communicate with the
power-management hardware) was reworked in v5.17-rc1, but failed to
account for the new Kconfig dependency"
* tag 'rproc-v5.17-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/remoteproc/linux:
remoteproc: qcom: q6v5: fix service routines build errors
The file now rightfully throws up a big warning that it should never be
included, so remove it from the header_check test.
Fixes: f23653fe64 ("tty: Partially revert the removal of the Cyclades public API")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: "Maciej W. Rozycki" <macro@embecosm.com>
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220127073304.42399-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The Intel P4500/P4600 SSDs do not report a subsystem NQN despite claiming
compliance to a standards version where reporting one is required.
Add the IGNORE_DEV_SUBNQN quirk to not fail the initialization of a
second such SSDs in a system.
Signed-off-by: Zheng Wu <wu.zheng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ye Jinhe <jinhe.ye@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Leo Yan says:
====================
pid: Introduce helper task_is_in_root_ns()
This patch series introduces a helper function task_is_in_init_pid_ns()
to replace open code. The two patches are extracted from the original
series [1] for network subsystem.
As a plan, we can firstly land this patch set into kernel 5.18; there
have 5 patches are left out from original series [1], as a next step,
I will resend them for appropriate linux-next merging.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211208083320.472503-1-leo.yan@linaro.org/
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220126050427.605628-1-leo.yan@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This patch replaces open code with task_is_in_init_pid_ns() to check if
a task is in root PID namespace.
Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Currently the kernel uses open code in multiple places to check if a
task is in the root PID namespace with the kind of format:
if (task_active_pid_ns(current) == &init_pid_ns)
do_something();
This patch creates a new helper function, task_is_in_init_pid_ns(), it
returns true if a passed task is in the root PID namespace, otherwise
returns false. So it will be used to replace open codes.
Suggested-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Use GFP_ATOMIC when allocating pages out of the hotpath,
continue to use GFP_KERNEL when allocating pages during setup.
GFP_KERNEL will allow blocking which allows it to succeed
more often in a low memory enviornment but in the hotpath we do
not want to allow the allocation to block.
Fixes: f5cedc84a3 ("gve: Add transmit and receive support")
Signed-off-by: Catherine Sullivan <csully@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Awogbemila <awogbemila@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220126003843.3584521-1-awogbemila@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In __pata_platform_probe(), devm_kzalloc() is assigned to ap->ops and
there is a dereference of it right after that, which could introduce a
NULL pointer dereference bug.
Fix this by adding a NULL check of ap->ops.
This bug was found by a static analyzer.
Builds with 'make allyesconfig' show no new warnings,
and our static analyzer no longer warns about this code.
Fixes: f3d5e4f18d ("ata: pata_of_platform: Allow to use 16-bit wide data transfer")
Signed-off-by: Zhou Qingyang <zhou1615@umn.edu>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru>
When the ucount code was refactored to create get_ucount it was missed
that some of the contexts in which a rlimit is kept elevated can be
the only reference to the user/ucount in the system.
Ordinary ucount references exist in places that also have a reference
to the user namspace, but in POSIX message queues, the SysV shm code,
and the SIGPENDING code there is no independent user namespace
reference.
Inspection of the the user_namespace show no instance of circular
references between struct ucounts and the user_namespace. So
hold a reference from struct ucount to i's user_namespace to
resolve this problem.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YZV7Z+yXbsx9p3JN@fixkernel.com/
Reported-by: Qian Cai <quic_qiancai@quicinc.com>
Reported-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@grsecurity.net>
Tested-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@grsecurity.net>
Reviewed-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@grsecurity.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Gladkov <legion@kernel.org>
Fixes: d646969055 ("Reimplement RLIMIT_SIGPENDING on top of ucounts")
Fixes: 6e52a9f053 ("Reimplement RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE on top of ucounts")
Fixes: d7c9e99aee ("Reimplement RLIMIT_MEMLOCK on top of ucounts")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
The ->percpu_enqueue_shift field is used to map from the running CPU
number to the index of the corresponding callback list. This mapping
can change at runtime in response to varying callback load, resulting
in varying levels of contention on the callback-list locks.
Unfortunately, the initial value of this field is correct only if the
system happens to have a power-of-two number of CPUs, otherwise the
callbacks from the high-numbered CPUs can be placed into the callback list
indexed by 1 (rather than 0), and those index-1 callbacks will be ignored.
This can result in soft lockups and hangs.
This commit therefore corrects this mapping, adding one to this shift
count as needed for systems having odd numbers of CPUs.
Fixes: 7a30871b6a ("rcu-tasks: Introduce ->percpu_enqueue_shift for dynamic queue selection")
Reported-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@gmail.com>
Cc: Reported-by: Martin Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraj.iitr10@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Dan reported that he was unable to write to files that had been
asynchronously created when the client's OSD caps are restricted to a
particular namespace.
The issue is that the layout for the new inode is only partially being
filled. Ensure that we populate the pool_ns_data and pool_ns_len in the
iinfo before calling ceph_fill_inode.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/54013
Fixes: 9a8d03ca2e ("ceph: attempt to do async create when possible")
Reported-by: Dan van der Ster <dan@vanderster.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
The reference acquired by try_prep_async_create is currently leaked.
Ensure we put it.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 9a8d03ca2e ("ceph: attempt to do async create when possible")
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
When failing to allocate the sessions memory we should make sure
the req1 and req2 and the sessions get put. And also in case the
max_sessions decreased so when kreallocate the new memory some
sessions maybe missed being put.
And if the max_sessions is 0 krealloc will return ZERO_SIZE_PTR,
which will lead to a distinct access fault.
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/53819
Fixes: e1a4541ec0 ("ceph: flush the mdlog before waiting on unsafe reqs")
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Venky Shankar <vshankar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
In ex_handler_load_unaligned_zeropad() we erroneously extract the data and
addr register indices from ex->type rather than ex->data. As ex->type will
contain EX_TYPE_LOAD_UNALIGNED_ZEROPAD (i.e. 4):
* We'll always treat X0 as the address register, since EX_DATA_REG_ADDR is
extracted from bits [9:5]. Thus, we may attempt to dereference an
arbitrary address as X0 may hold an arbitrary value.
* We'll always treat X4 as the data register, since EX_DATA_REG_DATA is
extracted from bits [4:0]. Thus we will corrupt X4 and cause arbitrary
behaviour within load_unaligned_zeropad() and its caller.
Fix this by extracting both values from ex->data as originally intended.
On an MTE-enabled QEMU image we are hitting the following crash:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
Call trace:
fixup_exception+0xc4/0x108
__do_kernel_fault+0x3c/0x268
do_tag_check_fault+0x3c/0x104
do_mem_abort+0x44/0xf4
el1_abort+0x40/0x64
el1h_64_sync_handler+0x60/0xa0
el1h_64_sync+0x7c/0x80
link_path_walk+0x150/0x344
path_openat+0xa0/0x7dc
do_filp_open+0xb8/0x168
do_sys_openat2+0x88/0x17c
__arm64_sys_openat+0x74/0xa0
invoke_syscall+0x48/0x148
el0_svc_common+0xb8/0xf8
do_el0_svc+0x28/0x88
el0_svc+0x24/0x84
el0t_64_sync_handler+0x88/0xec
el0t_64_sync+0x1b4/0x1b8
Code: f8695a69 71007d1f 540000e0 927df12a (f940014a)
Fixes: 753b323687 ("arm64: extable: add load_unaligned_zeropad() handler")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.16.x
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220125182217.2605202-1-eugenis@google.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
There are 8 callers for devm_counter_alloc() and they all check for NULL
instead of error pointers. I think NULL is the better thing to return
for allocation functions so update counter_alloc() and devm_counter_alloc()
to return NULL instead of error pointers.
Fixes: c18e276030 ("counter: Provide alternative counter registration functions")
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220111173243.GA2192@kili
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There is no need for tests other than amx_test to enable dynamic xsave
states. Remove the call to vm_xsave_req_perm from generic code,
and move it inside the test. While at it, allow customizing the bit
that is requested, so that future tests can use it differently.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
XCR0 is reset to 1 by RESET but not INIT and IA32_XSS is zeroed by
both RESET and INIT. The kvm_set_msr_common()'s handling of MSR_IA32_XSS
also needs to update kvm_update_cpuid_runtime(). In the above cases, the
size in bytes of the XSAVE area containing all states enabled by XCR0 or
(XCRO | IA32_XSS) needs to be updated.
For simplicity and consistency, existing helpers are used to write values
and call kvm_update_cpuid_runtime(), and it's not exactly a fast path.
Fixes: a554d207dc ("KVM: X86: Processor States following Reset or INIT")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220126172226.2298529-4-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Do a runtime CPUID update for a vCPU if MSR_IA32_XSS is written, as the
size in bytes of the XSAVE area is affected by the states enabled in XSS.
Fixes: 203000993d ("kvm: vmx: add MSR logic for XSAVES")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com>
[sean: split out as a separate patch, adjust Fixes tag]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220126172226.2298529-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
It has been corrected from SDM version 075 that MSR_IA32_XSS is reset to
zero on Power up and Reset but keeps unchanged on INIT.
Fixes: a554d207dc ("KVM: X86: Processor States following Reset or INIT")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220126172226.2298529-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Currently if z/VM guest is allowed to retrieve hypervisor performance
data globally for all guests (privilege class B) the query is formed in a
way to include all guests but the group name is left empty. This leads to
that z/VM guests which have access control group set not being included
in the results (even local vm).
Change the query group identifier from empty to "any" to retrieve
information about all guests from any groups (or without a group set).
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 31cb4bd31a ("[S390] Hypervisor filesystem (s390_hypfs) for z/VM")
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
WARN if KVM attempts to allocate a shadow VMCS for vmcs02. KVM emulates
VMCS shadowing but doesn't virtualize it, i.e. KVM should never allocate
a "real" shadow VMCS for L2.
The previous code WARNed but continued anyway with the allocation,
presumably in an attempt to avoid NULL pointer dereference.
However, alloc_vmcs (and hence alloc_shadow_vmcs) can fail, and
indeed the sole caller does:
if (enable_shadow_vmcs && !alloc_shadow_vmcs(vcpu))
goto out_shadow_vmcs;
which makes it not a useful attempt.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220125220527.2093146-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Don't skip the vmcall() in l2_guest_code() prior to re-entering L2, doing
so will result in L2 running to completion, popping '0' off the stack for
RET, jumping to address '0', and ultimately dying with a triple fault
shutdown.
It's not at all obvious why the test re-enters L2 and re-executes VMCALL,
but presumably it serves a purpose. The VMX path doesn't skip vmcall(),
and the test can't possibly have passed on SVM, so just do what VMX does.
Fixes: d951b2210c ("KVM: selftests: smm_test: Test SMM enter from L2")
Cc: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220125221725.2101126-1-seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
kvm_cpuid_check_equal() checks for the (full) equality of the supplied
CPUID data so .flags need to be checked too.
Reported-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Fixes: c6617c61e8 ("KVM: x86: Partially allow KVM_SET_CPUID{,2} after KVM_RUN")
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220126131804.2839410-1-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Forcibly leave nested virtualization operation if userspace toggles SMM
state via KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS or KVM_SYNC_X86_EVENTS. If userspace
forces the vCPU out of SMM while it's post-VMXON and then injects an SMI,
vmx_enter_smm() will overwrite vmx->nested.smm.vmxon and end up with both
vmxon=false and smm.vmxon=false, but all other nVMX state allocated.
Don't attempt to gracefully handle the transition as (a) most transitions
are nonsencial, e.g. forcing SMM while L2 is running, (b) there isn't
sufficient information to handle all transitions, e.g. SVM wants access
to the SMRAM save state, and (c) KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS must precede
KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE during state restore as the latter disallows putting
the vCPU into L2 if SMM is active, and disallows tagging the vCPU as
being post-VMXON in SMM if SMM is not active.
Abuse of KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS manifests as a WARN and memory leak in nVMX
due to failure to free vmcs01's shadow VMCS, but the bug goes far beyond
just a memory leak, e.g. toggling SMM on while L2 is active puts the vCPU
in an architecturally impossible state.
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 3606 at free_loaded_vmcs arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:2665 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 3606 at free_loaded_vmcs+0x158/0x1a0 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:2656
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 3606 Comm: syz-executor725 Not tainted 5.17.0-rc1-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:free_loaded_vmcs arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:2665 [inline]
RIP: 0010:free_loaded_vmcs+0x158/0x1a0 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:2656
Code: <0f> 0b eb b3 e8 8f 4d 9f 00 e9 f7 fe ff ff 48 89 df e8 92 4d 9f 00
Call Trace:
<TASK>
kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy+0x72/0x2f0 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:11123
kvm_vcpu_destroy arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:441 [inline]
kvm_destroy_vcpus+0x11f/0x290 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:460
kvm_free_vcpus arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:11564 [inline]
kvm_arch_destroy_vm+0x2e8/0x470 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:11676
kvm_destroy_vm arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1217 [inline]
kvm_put_kvm+0x4fa/0xb00 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1250
kvm_vm_release+0x3f/0x50 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1273
__fput+0x286/0x9f0 fs/file_table.c:311
task_work_run+0xdd/0x1a0 kernel/task_work.c:164
exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:32 [inline]
do_exit+0xb29/0x2a30 kernel/exit.c:806
do_group_exit+0xd2/0x2f0 kernel/exit.c:935
get_signal+0x4b0/0x28c0 kernel/signal.c:2862
arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x2a9/0x1c40 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:868
handle_signal_work kernel/entry/common.c:148 [inline]
exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:172 [inline]
exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x17d/0x290 kernel/entry/common.c:207
__syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:289 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x19/0x60 kernel/entry/common.c:300
do_syscall_64+0x42/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:86
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
</TASK>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+8112db3ab20e70d50c31@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220125220358.2091737-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Commit 3fa5e8fd0a ("KVM: SVM: delay svm_vcpu_init_msrpm after
svm->vmcb is initialized") re-arranged svm_vcpu_init_msrpm() call in
svm_create_vcpu(), thus making the comment about vmcb being NULL
obsolete. Drop it.
While on it, drop superfluous vmcb_is_clean() check: vmcb_mark_dirty()
is a bit flip, an extra check is unlikely to bring any performance gain.
Drop now-unneeded vmcb_is_clean() helper as well.
Fixes: 3fa5e8fd0a ("KVM: SVM: delay svm_vcpu_init_msrpm after svm->vmcb is initialized")
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211220152139.418372-2-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Commit c4327f15df ("KVM: SVM: hyper-v: Enlightened MSR-Bitmap support")
introduced enlightened MSR-Bitmap support for KVM-on-Hyper-V but it didn't
actually enable the support. Similar to enlightened NPT TLB flush and
direct TLB flush features, the guest (KVM) has to tell L0 (Hyper-V) that
it's using the feature by setting the appropriate feature fit in VMCB
control area (sw reserved fields).
Fixes: c4327f15df ("KVM: SVM: hyper-v: Enlightened MSR-Bitmap support")
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211220152139.418372-3-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Inject a #GP instead of synthesizing triple fault to try to avoid killing
the guest if emulation of an SEV guest fails due to encountering the SMAP
erratum. The injected #GP may still be fatal to the guest, e.g. if the
userspace process is providing critical functionality, but KVM should
make every attempt to keep the guest alive.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20220120010719.711476-10-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Resume the guest instead of synthesizing a triple fault shutdown if the
instruction bytes buffer is empty due to the #NPF being on the code fetch
itself or on a page table access. The SMAP errata applies if and only if
the code fetch was successful and ucode's subsequent data read from the
code page encountered a SMAP violation. In practice, the guest is likely
hosed either way, but crashing the guest on a code fetch to emulated MMIO
is technically wrong according to the behavior described in the APM.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20220120010719.711476-9-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Inject #UD if KVM attempts emulation for an SEV guests without an insn
buffer and instruction decoding is required. The previous behavior of
allowing emulation if there is no insn buffer is undesirable as doing so
means KVM is reading guest private memory and thus decoding cyphertext,
i.e. is emulating garbage. The check was previously necessary as the
emulation type was not provided, i.e. SVM needed to allow emulation to
handle completion of emulation after exiting to userspace to handle I/O.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20220120010719.711476-8-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
WARN if KVM attempts to emulate in response to #UD or #GP for SEV guests,
i.e. if KVM intercepts #UD or #GP, as emulation on any fault except #NPF
is impossible since KVM cannot read guest private memory to get the code
stream, and the CPU's DecodeAssists feature only provides the instruction
bytes on #NPF.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20220120010719.711476-7-seanjc@google.com>
[Warn on EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD_FORCED according to Liam Merwick's review. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Pass the emulation type to kvm_x86_ops.can_emulate_insutrction() so that
a future commit can harden KVM's SEV support to WARN on emulation
scenarios that should never happen.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20220120010719.711476-6-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add a sanity check on DECODEASSIST being support if SEV is supported, as
KVM cannot read guest private memory and thus relies on the CPU to
provide the instruction byte stream on #NPF for emulation. The intent of
the check is to document the dependency, it should never fail in practice
as producing hardware that supports SEV but not DECODEASSISTS would be
non-sensical.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20220120010719.711476-5-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Jakub Kicinski