Commit graph

238 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Boris Brezillon
f567c71f4f mtd: nand: Pass mode information to nand_page_io_req
The NAND sub-layers are likely to need the MTD_OPS_XXX mode information
in order to decide if they should enable/disable ECC or how they should
place the OOB bytes in the provided OOB buffer.

Add a field to nand_page_io_req to pass this information.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Tested-by: Frieder Schrempf <frieder.schrempf@exceet.de>
Reviewed-by: Frieder Schrempf <frieder.schrempf@exceet.de>
2018-06-01 14:53:50 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
9c3736a3de mtd: nand: Add core infrastructure to deal with NAND devices
Add an intermediate layer to abstract NAND device interface so that
some logic can be shared between SPI NANDs, parallel/raw NANDs,
OneNANDs, ...

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-02-16 10:10:53 +01:00
Boris Brezillon
d4092d76a4 mtd: nand: Rename nand.h into rawnand.h
We are planning to share more code between different NAND based
devices (SPI NAND, OneNAND and raw NANDs), but before doing that
we need to move the existing include/linux/mtd/nand.h file into
include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h so we can later create a nand.h header
containing all common structure and function prototypes.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Pan <peterpandong@micron.com>
Acked-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Wenyou Yang <wenyou.yang@microchip.com>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Acked-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Acked-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-By: Harvey Hunt <harveyhuntnexus@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Halasa <khalasa@piap.pl>
2017-08-13 10:11:49 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
b5e16170f5 MTD updates for v4.13-rc1:
General updates
 
  * Cleanups and additional flash support for "dataflash" driver
  * new driver for mchp23k256 SPI SRAM device
  * improve handling of MTDs without eraseblocks (i.e., MTD_NO_ERASE)
  * refactor and improve "sub-partition" handling with TRX partition
    parser; partitions can now be created as sub-partitions of another
    partition
 
 SPI NOR updates, from Cyrille Pitchen and Marek Vasut:
  * introduce support to the SPI 1-2-2 and 1-4-4 protocols.
  * introduce support to the Double Data Rate (DDR) mode.
  * introduce support to the Octo SPI protocols.
  * add support to new memory parts for Spansion, Macronix and Winbond.
  * add fixes for the Aspeed, STM32 and Cadence QSPI controler drivers.
  * clean up the st_spi_fsm driver.
 
 NAND updates, from Boris Brezillon:
 
  * addition of on-die ECC support to Micron driver
  * addition of helpers to help drivers choose most appropriate ECC
    settings
  * deletion of dead-code (cached programming and ->errstat() hook)
  * make sure drivers that do not support the SET/GET FEATURES command
    return ENOTSUPP use a dummy ->set/get_features implementation
    returning -ENOTSUPP (required for Micron on-die ECC)
  * change the semantic of ecc->write_page() for drivers setting the
    NAND_ECC_CUSTOM_PAGE_ACCESS flag
  * support exiting 'GET STATUS' command in default ->cmdfunc()
    implementations
  * change the prototype of ->setup_data_interface()
 
  A bunch of driver related changes:
 
  * various cleanup, fixes and improvements of the MTK driver
  * OMAP DT bindings fixes
  * support for ->setup_data_interface() in the fsmc driver
  * support for imx7 in the gpmi driver
  * finalization of the denali driver rework (thanks to Masahiro for the
    work he's done on this driver)
  * fix "bitflips in erased pages" handling in the ifc driver
  * addition of PM ops and dynamic timing configuration to the atmel
    driver
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20170713' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd

Pull MTD updates from Brian Norris:
 "General updates:
   - Cleanups and additional flash support for "dataflash" driver
   - new driver for mchp23k256 SPI SRAM device
   - improve handling of MTDs without eraseblocks (i.e., MTD_NO_ERASE)
   - refactor and improve "sub-partition" handling with TRX partition
     parser; partitions can now be created as sub-partitions of another
     partition

  SPINOR updates, from Cyrille Pitchen and Marek Vasut:
   - introduce support to the SPI 1-2-2 and 1-4-4 protocols.
   - introduce support to the Double Data Rate (DDR) mode.
   - introduce support to the Octo SPI protocols.
   - add support to new memory parts for Spansion, Macronix and Winbond.
   - add fixes for the Aspeed, STM32 and Cadence QSPI controler drivers.
   - clean up the st_spi_fsm driver.

  NAND updates, from Boris Brezillon:
   - addition of on-die ECC support to Micron driver
   - addition of helpers to help drivers choose most appropriate ECC
     settings
   - deletion of dead-code (cached programming and ->errstat() hook)
   - make sure drivers that do not support the SET/GET FEATURES command
     return ENOTSUPP use a dummy ->set/get_features implementation
     returning -ENOTSUPP (required for Micron on-die ECC)
   - change the semantic of ecc->write_page() for drivers setting the
     NAND_ECC_CUSTOM_PAGE_ACCESS flag
   - support exiting 'GET STATUS' command in default ->cmdfunc()
     implementations
   - change the prototype of ->setup_data_interface()

  A bunch of driver related changes:
   - various cleanup, fixes and improvements of the MTK driver
   - OMAP DT bindings fixes
   - support for ->setup_data_interface() in the fsmc driver
   - support for imx7 in the gpmi driver
   - finalization of the denali driver rework (thanks to Masahiro for
     the work he's done on this driver)
   - fix "bitflips in erased pages" handling in the ifc driver
   - addition of PM ops and dynamic timing configuration to the atmel
     driver"

* tag 'for-linus-20170713' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (118 commits)
  Documentation: ABI: mtd: describe "offset" more precisely
  mtd: Fix check in mtd_unpoint()
  mtd: nand: mtk: release lock on error path
  mtd: st_spi_fsm: remove SPINOR_OP_RDSR2 and use SPINOR_OP_RDCR instead
  mtd: spi-nor: cqspi: remove duplicate const
  mtd: spi-nor: Add support for Spansion S25FL064L
  mtd: spi-nor: Add support for mx66u51235f
  mtd: nand: mtk: add ->setup_data_interface() hook
  mtd: nand: mtk: remove unneeded mtk_ecc_hw_init from mtk_ecc_resume
  mtd: nand: mtk: remove unneeded mtk_nfc_hw_init from mtk_nfc_resume
  mtd: nand: mtk: disable ecc irq when writing page with hwecc
  mtd: nand: mtk: fix incorrect register setting order about ecc irq
  mtd: partitions: fixup some allocate_partition() whitespace
  mtd: parsers: trx: fix pr_err format for printing offset
  MAINTAINERS: Update SPI NOR subsystem git repositories
  mtd: extract TRX parser out of bcm47xxpart into a separated module
  mtd: partitions: add support for partition parsers
  mtd: partitions: add support for subpartitions
  mtd: partitions: rename "master" to the "parent" where appropriate
  mtd: partitions: remove sysfs files when deleting all master's partitions
  ...
2017-07-13 12:07:44 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
a03c60178c mtd: nand: add a shorthand to generate nand_ecc_caps structure
struct nand_ecc_caps was designed as flexible as possible to support
multiple stepsizes (like sunxi_nand.c).

So, we need to write multiple arrays even for the simplest case.
I guess many controllers support a single stepsize, so here is a
shorthand macro for the case.

It allows to describe like ...

NAND_ECC_CAPS_SINGLE(denali_pci_ecc_caps, denali_calc_ecc_bytes, 512, 8, 15);

... instead of

static const int denali_pci_ecc_strengths[] = {8, 15};
static const struct nand_ecc_step_info denali_pci_ecc_stepinfo = {
        .stepsize = 512,
        .strengths = denali_pci_ecc_strengths,
        .nstrengths = ARRAY_SIZE(denali_pci_ecc_strengths),
};
static const struct nand_ecc_caps denali_pci_ecc_caps = {
        .stepinfos = &denali_pci_ecc_stepinfo,
        .nstepinfos = 1,
        .calc_ecc_bytes = denali_calc_ecc_bytes,
};

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-06-10 13:40:10 +02:00
Masahiro Yamada
2c8f8afa7f mtd: nand: add generic helpers to check, match, maximize ECC settings
Driver are responsible for setting up ECC parameters correctly.
Those include:
  - Check if ECC parameters specified (usually by DT) are valid
  - Meet the chip's ECC requirement
  - Maximize ECC strength if NAND_ECC_MAXIMIZE flag is set

The logic can be generalized by factoring out common code.

This commit adds 3 helpers to the NAND framework:
nand_check_ecc_caps - Check if preset step_size and strength are valid
nand_match_ecc_req - Match the chip's requirement
nand_maximize_ecc - Maximize the ECC strength

To use the helpers above, a driver needs to provide:
  - Data array of supported ECC step size and strength
  - A hook that calculates ECC bytes from the combination of
    step_size and strength.

By using those helpers, code duplication among drivers will be
reduced.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-06-10 13:40:07 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
7d135bcced mtd: nand: Drop the ->errstat() hook
The ->errstat() hook is no longer implemented NAND controller drivers.
Get rid of it before someone starts abusing it.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-06-01 10:09:31 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
104e442a67 mtd: nand: Pass the CS line to ->setup_data_interface()
Some NAND controllers can assign different NAND timings to different
CS lines. Pass the CS line information to ->setup_data_interface() so
that the NAND controller driver knows which CS line is concerned by
the setup_data_interface() request.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-06-01 10:09:28 +02:00
Thomas Petazzoni
9748e1d875 mtd: nand: add support for Micron on-die ECC
Now that the core NAND subsystem has support for on-die ECC, this commit
brings the necessary code to support on-die ECC on Micron NANDs.

In micron_nand_init(), we detect if the Micron NAND chip supports on-die
ECC mode, by checking a number of conditions:

 - It must be an ONFI NAND
 - It must be a SLC NAND

 - Enabling *and* disabling on-die ECC must work

 - The on-die ECC must be correcting 4 bits per 512 bytes of data. Some
   Micron NAND chips have an on-die ECC able to correct 8 bits per 512
   bytes of data, but they work slightly differently and therefore we
   don't support them in this patch.

Then, if the on-die ECC cannot be disabled (some Micron NAND have on-die
ECC forcefully enabled), we bail out, as we don't support such
NANDs. Indeed, the implementation of raw_read()/raw_write() make the
assumption that on-die ECC can be disabled. Support for Micron NANDs
with on-die ECC forcefully enabled can easily be added, but in the
absence of such HW for testing, we preferred to simply bail out.

If the on-die ECC is supported, and requested in the Device Tree, then
it is indeed enabled, by using custom implementations of the
->read_page(), ->read_page_raw(), ->write_page() and ->write_page_raw()
operation to properly handle the on-die ECC.

In the non-raw functions, we need to enable the internal ECC engine
before issuing the NAND_CMD_READ0 or NAND_CMD_SEQIN commands, which is
why we set the NAND_ECC_CUSTOM_PAGE_ACCESS option at initialization
time (it asks the NAND core to let the NAND driver issue those
commands).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-06-01 10:09:23 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
4a78cc644e mtd: nand: Make sure drivers not supporting SET/GET_FEATURES return -ENOTSUPP
A lot of drivers are providing their own ->cmdfunc(), and most of the
time this implementation does not support all possible NAND operations.
But since ->cmdfunc() cannot return an error code, the core has no way
to know that the operation it requested is not supported.

This is a problem we cannot address for all kind of operations with the
current design, but we can prevent these silent failures for the
GET/SET FEATURES operation by overloading the default
->onfi_{set,get}_features() methods with one returning -ENOTSUPP.

Reported-by: Chris Packham <Chris.Packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Chris Packham <Chris.Packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
2017-05-30 08:59:26 +02:00
Jonathan Corbet
6312811be2 Merge remote-tracking branch 'mauro-exp/docbook3' into death-to-docbook
Mauro says:

This patch series convert the remaining DocBooks to ReST.

The first version was originally
send as 3 patch series:

   [PATCH 00/36] Convert DocBook documents to ReST
   [PATCH 0/5] Convert more books to ReST
   [PATCH 00/13] Get rid of DocBook

The lsm book was added as if it were a text file under
Documentation. The plan is to merge it with another file
under Documentation/security, after both this series and
a security Documentation patch series gets merged.

It also adjusts some Sphinx-pedantic errors/warnings on
some kernel-doc markups.

I also added some patches here to add PDF output for all
existing ReST books.
2017-05-18 11:03:08 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
b6f6c29454 mtd: adjust kernel-docs to avoid Sphinx/kerneldoc warnings
./drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c:1: warning: no structured comments found
./include/linux/mtd/nand.h:785: ERROR: Unexpected indentation.
./drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c:449: WARNING: Definition list ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
./drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c:1161: ERROR: Unexpected indentation.
./drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c:1162: WARNING: Block quote ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
2017-05-16 08:44:18 -03:00
Thomas Petazzoni
cc0f51ec11 mtd: nand: export nand_{read,write}_page_raw()
The nand_read_page_raw() and nand_write_page_raw() functions might be
re-used by vendor-specific implementations of the read_page/write_page
functions. Instead of having vendor-specific code duplicate this code,
it is much better to export those functions and allow them to be
re-used.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-05-15 13:18:28 +02:00
Thomas Petazzoni
785818fa83 mtd: nand: add core support for on-die ECC
A number of NAND flashes have a capability called "on-die ECC" where the
NAND chip itself is capable of detecting and correcting errors.

Linux already has support for using the ECC implementation of the NAND
controller, or a software based ECC implementation, but not for using
the ECC implementation of the NAND controller. However, such an
implementation is sometimes useful in situations where the NAND
controller provides ECC algorithms that are not strong enough for the
NAND chip used on the system. A typical case is a NAND chip that
requires a 4-bit ECC, while the NAND controller only provides a 1-bit
ECC algorithm.

This commit introduces the support for the NAND_ECC_ON_DIE ECC mode:

 - Parsing of the "on-die" value for the "nand-ecc-mode" Device Tree
   property

 - Handling NAND_ECC_ON_DIE case in nand_scan_tail(). The idea is that
   the vendor specific code for the NAND chip must implement
   ->read_page() and ->write_page(). It may optionally provide its own
   ->read_page_raw() and ->write_page_raw() as well. For OOB operation,
   we assume the standard operations are good enough, but they can be
   overridden by the vendor specific code if needed.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-05-15 13:18:26 +02:00
Masahiro Yamada
477544c62a mtd: nand: allow drivers to request minimum alignment for passed buffer
In some cases, nand_do_{read,write}_ops is passed with unaligned
ops->datbuf.  Drivers using DMA will be unhappy about unaligned
buffer.

The new struct member, buf_align, represents the minimum alignment
the driver require for the buffer.  If the buffer passed from the
upper MTD layer does not have enough alignment, nand_do_*_ops will
use bufpoi.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-04-25 14:18:38 +02:00
Masahiro Yamada
07604686e8 mtd: nand: relax ecc.read_page() return value for uncorrectable ECC
The comment for ecc.read_page() requires that it should return
"0 if bitflips uncorrectable".

Actually, drivers could return positive values when uncorrectable
bitflips occur.  For example, nand_read_page_swecc() is the case.
If ecc.correct() returns -EBADMSG for the first ECC sector, and
a positive value for the second one, nand_read_page_swecc() returns
a positive max_bitflips and increments ecc_stats.failed for the same
page.

The requirement can be relaxed by tweaking nand_do_read_ops().
Move the max_bitflips calculation below the retry.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Suggested-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-04-25 14:18:31 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
f107d7a439 mtd: nand: Remove unused chip->write_page() hook
The last/only user of the chip->write_page() hook (the Atmel NAND
controller driver) has been reworked and is no longer specifying a custom
->write_page() implementation.
Drop this hook before someone else start abusing it.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2017-04-25 14:18:30 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
3b5206f4be mtd: nand: Move Macronix specific initialization in nand_macronix.c
Move Macronix specific initialization logic into nand_macronix.c. This
is part of the "separate vendor specific code from core" cleanup
process.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-03-08 23:21:23 +01:00
Boris Brezillon
229204da53 mtd: nand: Move AMD/Spansion specific init/detection logic in nand_amd.c
Move AMD/Spansion specific initialization/detection logic into
nand_amd.c. This is part of the "separate vendor specific code from
core" cleanup process.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-03-08 23:21:22 +01:00
Boris Brezillon
10d4e75c36 mtd: nand: Move Micron specific init logic in nand_micron.c
Move Micron specific initialization logic into nand_micron.c. This is
part of the "separate vendor specific code from core" cleanup process.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-03-08 23:21:21 +01:00
Boris Brezillon
9b2d61f80b mtd: nand: Move Toshiba specific init/detection logic in nand_toshiba.c
Move Toshiba specific initialization and detection logic into
nand_toshiba.c. This is part of the "separate vendor specific code from
core" cleanup process.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-03-08 23:21:21 +01:00
Boris Brezillon
01389b6bd2 mtd: nand: Move Hynix specific init/detection logic in nand_hynix.c
Move Hynix specific initialization and detection logic into
nand_hynix.c. This is part of the "separate vendor specific code from
core" cleanup process.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-03-08 23:21:20 +01:00
Boris Brezillon
c51d0ac59f mtd: nand: Move Samsung specific init/detection logic in nand_samsung.c
Move Samsung specific initialization and detection logic into
nand_samsung.c. This is part of the "separate vendor specific code from
core" cleanup process.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-03-08 23:21:20 +01:00
Boris Brezillon
abbe26d144 mtd: nand: Add manufacturer specific initialization/detection steps
A lot of NANDs are implementing generic features in a non-generic way,
or are providing advanced auto-detection logic where the NAND ID bytes
meaning changes with the NAND generation.

Providing this vendor specific initialization step will allow us to get
rid of full-id entries in the nand_ids table or all the vendor specific
cases added over the time in the generic NAND ID decoding logic.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-03-08 23:21:19 +01:00
Boris Brezillon
bcc678c2d7 mtd: nand: Do not expose the NAND manufacturer table directly
There is no reason to expose the NAND manufacturer table. Provide an
helper function to find manufacturers by their id.

We also turn the nand_manufacturers table into a const array, since its
members are not modified after the initial assignment.

Finally, we remove the sentinel manufacturer entry from the manufacturers
table (we already have the array size information given by ARRAY_SIZE()),
and add the nand_manufacturer_name() helper to handle the "Unknown" case
properly.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-03-08 23:21:18 +01:00
Boris Brezillon
8cfb9ab68f mtd: nand: Rename the nand_manufacturers struct
Drop the 's' at the end of nand_manufacturers since the struct is actually
describing a single manufacturer, not a manufacturer table.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-03-08 23:21:17 +01:00
Boris Brezillon
7f501f0a72 mtd: nand: Store nand ID in struct nand_chip
Store the NAND ID in struct nand_chip to avoid passing id_data and id_len
as function parameters.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
2017-03-08 23:21:15 +01:00
Brian Norris
9c8d7ff32a This pull request contains minor fixes/improvements on existing drivers:
- sunxi: avoid busy-waiting for NAND events
 - ifc: fix ECC handling on IFC v1.0
 - OX820: add explicit dependency on ARCH_OXNAS in Kconfig
 - core: add a new manufacture ID and fix a kernel-doc warning
 - fsmc: kill pdata support
 - lpc32xx_slc: remove unneeded NULL check
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Merge tag 'nand/for-4.11' of github.com:linux-nand/linux

From Boris:

"""
This pull request contains minor fixes/improvements on existing drivers:
- sunxi: avoid busy-waiting for NAND events
- ifc: fix ECC handling on IFC v1.0
- OX820: add explicit dependency on ARCH_OXNAS in Kconfig
- core: add a new manufacture ID and fix a kernel-doc warning
- fsmc: kill pdata support
- lpc32xx_slc: remove unneeded NULL check
"""

Conflicts:
	include/linux/mtd/nand.h
[Brian: trivial conflict in the comment section]
2017-02-08 15:00:24 -08:00
Zach Brown
ceb374eb06 mtd: nand: Add max_bb_per_die and blocks_per_die fields to nand_chip
The fields max_bb_per_die and blocks_per_die are useful determining the
number of bad blocks a MTD needs to allocate. How they are set will
depend on if the chip is ONFI, JEDEC or a full-id entry in the nand_ids
table.

Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@ni.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electron.com>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2017-02-08 14:19:42 -08:00
Andrey Jr. Melnikov
a4077ce587 mtd: nand: Add Winbond manufacturer id
Add WINBOND manufacturer id.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Jr. Melnikov <temnota.am@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-02-06 11:42:43 +01:00
Randy Dunlap
61babe9439 mtd: nand: fix nand.h kernel-doc warnings
Fix kernel-doc warnings in <linux/mtd/nand.h>:

..//include/linux/mtd/nand.h:658: warning: No description found for parameter 'tCEH_min'
..//include/linux/mtd/nand.h:877: warning: No description found for parameter 'data_interface'

Fixes: eee64b700e ("mtd: nand: Introduce nand_data_interface")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-01-30 11:50:30 +01:00
Brian Norris
0989b0909c This pull request contains the following notable changes:
- new tango NAND controller driver
 - new ox820 NAND controller driver
 - addition of a new full-ID entry in the nand_ids table
 - rework of the s3c240 driver to support DT
 - extension of the nand_sdr_timings to expose tCCS, tPROG and tR
 - addition of a new flag to ask the core to wait for tCCS when sending
   a RNDIN/RNDOUT command
 - addition of a new flag to ask the core to let the controller driver
   send the READ/PROGPAGE command
 
 This pull request also contains minor fixes/cleanup/cosmetic changes:
 - properly support 512 ECC step size in the sunxi driver
 - improve the error messages in the pxa probe path
 - fix module autoload in the omap2 driver
 - cleanup of several nand drivers to return nand_scan{_tail}() error
   code instead of returning -EIO
 - various cleanups in the denali driver
 - cleanups in the ooblayout handling (MTD core)
 - fix an error check in nandsim
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Merge tag 'nand/for-4.10' of github.com:linux-nand/linux

From Boris Brezillon:

"""
This pull request contains the following notable changes:
- new tango NAND controller driver
- new ox820 NAND controller driver
- addition of a new full-ID entry in the nand_ids table
- rework of the s3c240 driver to support DT
- extension of the nand_sdr_timings to expose tCCS, tPROG and tR
- addition of a new flag to ask the core to wait for tCCS when sending
  a RNDIN/RNDOUT command
- addition of a new flag to ask the core to let the controller driver
  send the READ/PROGPAGE command

This pull request also contains minor fixes/cleanup/cosmetic changes:
- properly support 512 ECC step size in the sunxi driver
- improve the error messages in the pxa probe path
- fix module autoload in the omap2 driver
- cleanup of several nand drivers to return nand_scan{_tail}() error
  code instead of returning -EIO
- various cleanups in the denali driver
- cleanups in the ooblayout handling (MTD core)
- fix an error check in nandsim
"""
2016-11-29 18:28:30 -08:00
Marc Gonzalez
3371d663bb mtd: nand: Support controllers with custom page
If your controller already sends the required NAND commands when
reading or writing a page, then the framework is not supposed to
send READ0 and SEQIN/PAGEPROG respectively.

Signed-off-by: Marc Gonzalez <marc_gonzalez@sigmadesigns.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-11-19 09:43:07 +01:00
Boris Brezillon
6ea40a3ba9 mtd: nand: Wait tCCS after a column change
Drivers implementing ->cmd_ctrl() and relying on the default ->cmdfunc()
implementation usually don't wait tCCS when a column change (RNDIN or
RNDOUT) is requested.
Add an option flag to ask the core to do so (note that we keep this as
an opt-in to avoid breaking existing implementations), and make use of
the ->data_interface information is available (otherwise, wait 500ns).

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Marc Gonzalez <marc_gonzalez@sigmadesigns.com>
2016-11-07 14:48:37 +01:00
Boris Brezillon
204e7ecd47 mtd: nand: Add a few more timings to nand_sdr_timings
Add the tR_max, tBERS_max, tPROG_max and tCCS_min timings to the
nand_sdr_timings struct.
Assign default/safe values for the statically defined timings, and
extract them from the ONFI parameter table if the NAND is ONFI
compliant.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Marc Gonzalez <marc_gonzalez@sigmadesigns.com>
2016-11-07 14:48:37 +01:00
Boris Brezillon
73f907fd5f mtd: nand: Fix data interface configuration logic
When changing from one data interface setting to another, one has to
ensure a specific sequence which is described in the ONFI spec.

One of these constraints is that the CE line has go high after a reset
before a command can be sent with the new data interface setting, which
is not guaranteed by the current implementation.

Rework the nand_reset() function and all the call sites to make sure the
CE line is asserted and released when required.

Also make sure to actually apply the new data interface setting on the
first die.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Fixes: d8e725dd83 ("mtd: nand: automate NAND timings selection")
Reviewed-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Tested-by: Marc Gonzalez <marc_gonzalez@sigmadesigns.com>
2016-10-28 09:58:36 +02:00
Richard Weinberger
d44154f969 mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources
Provide a nand_cleanup() function to free all nand related resources
without unregistering the mtd device.
This should allow drivers to call mtd_device_unregister() and handle
its return value and still being able to cleanup all nand related
resources.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Walter <dwalter@sigma-star.at>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-09-23 09:35:16 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
ba78ee00e1 mtd: nand: Add an option to maximize the ECC strength
The generic NAND DT bindings allows one to tweak the ECC strength and
step size to their need. It can be used to lower the ECC strength to
match a bootloader/firmware config, but might also be used to get a better
reliability.

In the latter case, the user might want to use the maximum ECC strength
without having to explicitly calculate the exact value (this value not
only depends on the OOB size, but also on the NAND controller, and can
be tricky to extract).

Add a generic 'nand-ecc-maximize' DT property and the associated
NAND_ECC_MAXIMIZE flag, to let ECC controller drivers select the best
ECC strength and step-size on their own.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2016-09-23 09:35:16 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
d8e725dd83 mtd: nand: automate NAND timings selection
The NAND framework provides several helpers to query timing modes supported
by a NAND chip, but this implies that all NAND controller drivers have
to implement the same timings selection dance. Also currently NAND
devices can be resetted at arbitrary places which also resets the timing
for ONFI chips to timing mode 0.

Provide a common logic to select the best timings based on ONFI or
->onfi_timing_mode_default information. Hook this into nand_reset()
to make sure the new timing is applied each time during a reset.

NAND controller willing to support timings adjustment should just
implement the ->setup_data_interface() method.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
2016-09-23 09:35:16 +02:00
Sascha Hauer
6e1f9708db mtd: nand: Expose data interface for ONFI mode 0
The nand layer will need ONFI mode 0 to use it as timing mode
before and right after reset.

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-09-23 09:35:16 +02:00
Sascha Hauer
b88730ada9 mtd: nand: Add function to convert ONFI mode to data_interface
onfi_init_data_interface() initializes a data interface with
values from a given ONFI mode.

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-09-23 09:35:16 +02:00
Sascha Hauer
eee64b700e mtd: nand: Introduce nand_data_interface
Currently we have no data structure to fully describe a NAND timing.
We only have struct nand_sdr_timings for NAND timings in SDR mode,
but nothing for DDR mode and also no container to store both types
of timing.
This patch adds struct nand_data_interface which stores the timing
type and a union of different timings. This can be used to pass to
drivers in order to configure the timing.
Add kerneldoc for struct nand_sdr_timings while touching it anyway.

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-09-23 09:35:16 +02:00
Sascha Hauer
2f94abfe35 mtd: nand: Create a NAND reset function
When NAND devices are resetted some initialization may have to be done,
like for example they have to be configured for the timing mode that
shall be used. To get a common place where this initialization can be
implemented create a nand_reset() function. This currently only issues
a NAND_CMD_RESET to the NAND device. The places issuing this command
manually are replaced with a call to nand_reset().

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-09-23 09:35:16 +02:00
Sascha Hauer
7902259183 mtd: nand: remove unnecessary 'extern' from function declarations
'extern' is not necessary for function declarations. To prevent
people from adding the keyword to new declarations remove the
existing ones.

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-09-23 09:35:16 +02:00
Marc Gonzalez
d45bc58dd3 mtd: nand: import nand_hw_control_init()
The code to initialize a struct nand_hw_control is duplicated across
several drivers. Factorize it using an inline function.

Signed-off-by: Marc Gonzalez <marc_gonzalez@sigmadesigns.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-09-23 09:35:16 +02:00
Rafał Miłecki
1c7fe6b438 mtd: nand: add ESMT manufacturer
I got device with ESMT (Elite Semiconductor Memory Technology Inc)
F59L1G81MA flash that was detected as:
[    0.852034] nand: device found, Manufacturer ID: 0xc8, Chip ID: 0xd1
[    0.858402] nand: Unknown NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit
[    0.863031] nand: 128MiB, SLC, page size: 2048, OOB size: 64

According to the F59L1G81MA datasheet (and Read Id documentation) C8h is
a "Maker Code" which should mean ESMT. Add it to fix above "Unknown".

Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-06-09 21:23:20 +02:00
Rafał Miłecki
e4225ae823 mtd: mtd: drop NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH enum value
This value should not be part of nand_ecc_modes_t as it specifies
algorithm not a mode. We successfully managed to introduce new "algo"
field which is respected now.

Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-05-05 23:55:13 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
7f2b092c9e mtd: nand: kill the ecc->layout field
Now that all NAND drivers have switched to mtd_ooblayout_ops, we can kill
the ecc->layout field.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-05-05 23:51:50 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
41b207a70d mtd: nand: implement the default mtd_ooblayout_ops
Replace the default nand_ecclayout definitions for large and small page
devices with the equivalent mtd_ooblayout_ops.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-04-19 22:05:56 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
9d02fc2a51 mtd: nand: export default read/write oob functions
Export the default read/write oob functions (for the standard and syndrome
scheme), so that drivers can use them for their raw implementation and
implement their own functions for the normal oob operation.

This is required if your ECC engine is capable of fixing some of the OOB
data. In this case you have to overload the ->read_oob() and ->write_oob(),
but if you don't specify the ->read/write_oob_raw() functions they are
assigned to the ->read/write_oob() implementation, which is not what you
want.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-04-19 22:05:38 +02:00