This is a simple mechanical transformation done by:
@@
expression E;
@@
- prandom_u32_max
+ get_random_u32_below
(E)
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> # for damon
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> # for infiniband
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> # for arm
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Rather than incurring a division or requesting too many random bytes for
the given range, use the prandom_u32_max() function, which only takes
the minimum required bytes from the RNG and avoids divisions. This was
done mechanically with this coccinelle script:
@basic@
expression E;
type T;
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
typedef u64;
@@
(
- ((T)get_random_u32() % (E))
+ prandom_u32_max(E)
|
- ((T)get_random_u32() & ((E) - 1))
+ prandom_u32_max(E * XXX_MAKE_SURE_E_IS_POW2)
|
- ((u64)(E) * get_random_u32() >> 32)
+ prandom_u32_max(E)
|
- ((T)get_random_u32() & ~PAGE_MASK)
+ prandom_u32_max(PAGE_SIZE)
)
@multi_line@
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
identifier RAND;
expression E;
@@
- RAND = get_random_u32();
... when != RAND
- RAND %= (E);
+ RAND = prandom_u32_max(E);
// Find a potential literal
@literal_mask@
expression LITERAL;
type T;
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
position p;
@@
((T)get_random_u32()@p & (LITERAL))
// Add one to the literal.
@script:python add_one@
literal << literal_mask.LITERAL;
RESULT;
@@
value = None
if literal.startswith('0x'):
value = int(literal, 16)
elif literal[0] in '123456789':
value = int(literal, 10)
if value is None:
print("I don't know how to handle %s" % (literal))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif value == 2**32 - 1 or value == 2**31 - 1 or value == 2**24 - 1 or value == 2**16 - 1 or value == 2**8 - 1:
print("Skipping 0x%x for cleanup elsewhere" % (value))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif value & (value + 1) != 0:
print("Skipping 0x%x because it's not a power of two minus one" % (value))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif literal.startswith('0x'):
coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("0x%x" % (value + 1))
else:
coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("%d" % (value + 1))
// Replace the literal mask with the calculated result.
@plus_one@
expression literal_mask.LITERAL;
position literal_mask.p;
expression add_one.RESULT;
identifier FUNC;
@@
- (FUNC()@p & (LITERAL))
+ prandom_u32_max(RESULT)
@collapse_ret@
type T;
identifier VAR;
expression E;
@@
{
- T VAR;
- VAR = (E);
- return VAR;
+ return E;
}
@drop_var@
type T;
identifier VAR;
@@
{
- T VAR;
... when != VAR
}
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> # for ext4 and sbitmap
Reviewed-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> # for drbd
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # for s390
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Add changes to capture eMMC and SD card errors.
This is useful for debug and testing.
Signed-off-by: Liangliang Lu <quic_luliang@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sayali Lokhande <quic_sayalil@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bao D. Nguyen <quic_nguyenb@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Ram Prakash Gupta <quic_rampraka@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaik Sajida Bhanu <quic_c_sbhanu@quicinc.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1653674036-21829-2-git-send-email-quic_c_sbhanu@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
To make it unambiguous that the hw_reset callback is for cards and not
for controllers, we add 'card' to the callback name and convert all
users in one go. We keep the argument as mmc_host, though, because the
callback is used very early when mmc_card is not yet populated.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220408080045.6497-4-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
To make it unambiguous that mmc_sw_reset() is for cards and not for
controllers, we make the function argument mmc_card instead of mmc_host.
There are no users to convert currently.
Suggested-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220408080045.6497-3-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
To make it unambiguous that mmc_hw_reset() is for cards and not for
controllers, we make the function argument mmc_card instead of mmc_host.
Also, all users are converted.
Suggested-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220408080045.6497-2-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
It's seems prone to problems by allowing card detect and its corresponding
mmc_rescan() work to run, during platform shutdown. For example, we may end
up turning off the power while initializing a card, which potentially could
damage it.
To avoid this scenario, let's add ->shutdown_pre() callback for the mmc host
class device and then turn of the card detect from there.
Reported-by: Al Cooper <alcooperx@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211203141555.105351-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
- Return a proper response in case of an ioctl error
- Issue HPI to interrupt BKOPS for eMMC if it timed out
- Avoid hogging the CPU while polling for busy
- Extend sd8787 pwrseq to support the wilc1000 SDIO
- Remove a couple of confusing warning messages
- Clarify comment for ->card_busy() host ops
MMC host:
- dw_mmc: Add data CRC error injection
- mmci: De-assert reset during ->probe()
- rtsx_pci: Fix long reads when clock is pre-scaled
- sdhci: Correct the tuning command handle for PIO mode
- sdhci-esdhc-imx: Improve support for auto tuning
- sdhci-msm: Add support for the sc7280
- sdhci-of-arasan: Don't auto tune for DDR50 mode for ZynqMP
- sdhci-of-arasan: Enable support for auto cmd12
- sdhci-of-arasan: Use 19MHz for SD default speed for ZynqMP for level shifter
- usdhi6rol0: Implement the ->card_busy() host ops
MEMSTICK:
- A couple of minor cleanups.
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Merge tag 'mmc-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc
Pull MMC and MEMSTICK updates from Ulf Hansson:
"MMC core:
- Return a proper response in case of an ioctl error
- Issue HPI to interrupt BKOPS for eMMC if it timed out
- Avoid hogging the CPU while polling for busy
- Extend sd8787 pwrseq to support the wilc1000 SDIO
- Remove a couple of confusing warning messages
- Clarify comment for ->card_busy() host ops
MMC host:
- dw_mmc: Add data CRC error injection
- mmci: De-assert reset during ->probe()
- rtsx_pci: Fix long reads when clock is pre-scaled
- sdhci: Correct the tuning command handle for PIO mode
- sdhci-esdhc-imx: Improve support for auto tuning
- sdhci-msm: Add support for the sc7280
- sdhci-of-arasan: Don't auto tune for DDR50 mode for ZynqMP
- sdhci-of-arasan: Enable support for auto cmd12
- sdhci-of-arasan: Use 19MHz for SD default speed for ZynqMP for level shifter
- usdhi6rol0: Implement the ->card_busy() host ops
MEMSTICK:
- A couple of minor cleanups"
* tag 'mmc-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc: (52 commits)
mmc: queue: Remove unused parameters(request_queue)
mmc: pwrseq: sd8787: fix compilation warning
mmc: core: Return correct emmc response in case of ioctl error
mmc: sdhci-esdhc-imx: Select the correct mode for auto tuning
mmc: sdhci-esdhc-imx: Remove redundant code for manual tuning
mmc: core: Issue HPI in case the BKOPS timed out
mmc: queue: Match the data type of max_segments
mmc: switch from 'pci_' to 'dma_' API
memstick: switch from 'pci_' to 'dma_' API
memstick: r592: Change the name of the 'pci_driver' structure to be consistent
mmc: pwrseq: add wilc1000_sdio dependency for pwrseq_sd8787
mmc: pwrseq: sd8787: add support for wilc1000
dt-bindings: mmc: Extend pwrseq-sd8787 binding for wilc1000
dt-bindings: mmc: fsl-imx-esdhc: change the pinctrl-names rule
dt-bindings: mmc: fsl-imx-esdhc: add a new compatible string
dt-bindings: mmc: renesas,sdhi: Document RZ/G2L bindings
dt-bindings: mmc: renesas,sdhi: Fix dtbs-check warning
mmc: core: Update ->card_busy() callback comment
mmc: usdhi6rol0: Implement card_busy function
mmc: sdhci: Correct the tuning command handle for PIO mode
...
Support generic alternative_gpt_sector() block device operation.
It calculates location of GPT entry for eMMC of NVIDIA Tegra Android
devices. Add new MMC_CAP2_ALT_GPT_TEGRA flag that enables scanning of
alternative GPT sector and add raw_boot_mult field to mmc_ext_csd
which allows to get size of the boot partitions that is needed for
the calculation.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210820004536.15791-4-digetx@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Skip printing a retune error when we scan for a removed card because we
then expect a failed command.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210630041658.7574-1-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
[Ulf: Rebased patch]
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
We have this in two places, so let's have a dedicated function. It is
also more readable.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Tested-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624151616.38770-4-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
It might be that something goes wrong during tuning so the MMC core will
immediately trigger a retune. In our case it was:
- we sent a tuning block
- there was an error so we need to send an abort cmd to the eMMC
- the abort cmd had a CRC error
- retune was set by the MMC core
This lead to a vicious circle causing a performance regression of 75%.
So, clear retuning flags before we enable retuning to start with a known
cleared state.
Reported-by Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Suggested-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Tested-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Fixes: bd11e8bd03 ("mmc: core: Flag re-tuning is needed on CRC errors")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624151616.38770-2-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Via __mmc_poll_for_busy() we end up polling with the ->card_busy() host ops
or by sending the CMD13. To allow polling of different types, which is
needed to support a few new SD card features, let's rework the code around
__mmc_poll_for_busy() to make it more generic.
More precisely, let __mmc_poll_for_busy() take a pointer to a callback
function as in-parameter, which it calls to poll for busy state completion.
Additionally, let's share __mmc_poll_for_busy() to allow it to be re-used
outside of mmc_ops.c. Subsequent changes will make use of it.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Acked-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210504161222.101536-5-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
Similar code for validating the host->max_busy_timeout towards the current
command's busy timeout, exists in mmc_do_erase(), mmc_sleep() and
__mmc_switch(). Let's move the common code into a helper function.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Acked-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210504161222.101536-2-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
The mmc core uses a PM notifier to temporarily during system suspend, turn
off the card detection mechanism for removal/insertion of (e)MMC/SD/SDIO
cards. Additionally, the notifier may be used to remove an SDIO card
entirely, if a corresponding SDIO functional driver don't have the system
suspend/resume callbacks assigned. This behaviour has been around for a
very long time.
However, a recent bug report tells us there are problems with this
approach. More precisely, when receiving the PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE
notification, we may end up hanging on I/O to be completed, thus also
preventing the system from getting suspended.
In the end what happens, is that the cancel_delayed_work_sync() in
mmc_pm_notify() ends up waiting for mmc_rescan() to complete - and since
mmc_rescan() wants to claim the host, it needs to wait for the I/O to be
completed first.
Typically, this problem is triggered in Android, if there is ongoing I/O
while the user decides to suspend, resume and then suspend the system
again. This due to that after the resume, an mmc_rescan() work gets punted
to the workqueue, which job is to verify that the card remains inserted
after the system has resumed.
To fix this problem, userspace needs to become frozen to suspend the I/O,
prior to turning off the card detection mechanism. Therefore, let's drop
the PM notifiers for mmc subsystem altogether and rely on the card
detection to be turned off/on as a part of the system_freezable_wq, that we
are already using.
Moreover, to allow and SDIO card to be removed during system suspend, let's
manage this from a ->prepare() callback, assigned at the mmc_host_class
level. In this way, we can use the parent device (the mmc_host_class
device), to remove the card device that is the child, in the
device_prepare() phase.
Reported-by: Kiwoong Kim <kwmad.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.5+
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210310152900.149380-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Kiwoong Kim <kwmad.kim@samsung.com>
When the mmc_rescan work is enabled for execution (host->rescan_disable),
it's the only instance per mmc host that is allowed to set/clear the
host->bus_ops pointer.
Besides the mmc_rescan work, there are a couple of scenarios when the
host->bus_ops pointer may be accessed. Typically, those can be described as
as below:
*)
Upper mmc driver layers (like the mmc block device driver or an SDIO
functional driver) needs to execute a host->bus_ops callback. This can be
considered as safe without having to use some special locking mechanism,
because they operate on top of the struct mmc_card. As long as there is a
card to operate upon, the mmc core guarantees that there is a host->bus_ops
assigned as well. Note that, upper layer mmc drivers are of course
responsible to clean up from themselves from their ->remove() callbacks,
otherwise things would fall apart anyways.
**)
Via the mmc host instance, we may need to force a removal of an inserted
mmc card. This happens when a mmc host driver gets unbind, for example. In
this case, we protect the host->bus_ops pointer from concurrent accesses,
by disabling the mmc_rescan work upfront (host->rescan_disable). See
mmc_stop_host() for example.
This said, it seems like the reference counting of the host->bus_ops
pointer at some point have become superfluous. As this is an old mechanism
of the mmc core, it a bit difficult to digest the history of when that
could have happened. However, let's drop the reference counting to avoid
unnecessary code-paths and lockings.
Cc: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210212131610.236843-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
The mmc_hw|sw_reset() APIs are designed to be called solely from upper
layers, which means drivers that operates on top of the struct mmc_card,
like the mmc block device driver and an SDIO functional driver.
Additionally, as long as the struct mmc_host has a valid pointer to a
struct mmc_card, the corresponding host->bus_ops pointer stays valid and
assigned.
For these reasons, let's drop the superfluous reference counting and the
redundant validations in mmc_hw|sw_reset().
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210212131532.236775-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
A CMD11 is sent to the SD/SDIO card to start the voltage switch procedure
into 1.8V I/O. According to the SD spec a power cycle is needed of the
card, if it turns out that the CMD11 fails. Let's fix this, to allow a
retry of the initialization without the voltage switch, to succeed.
Note that, whether it makes sense to also retry with the voltage switch
after the power cycle is a bit more difficult to know. At this point, we
treat it like the CMD11 isn't supported and therefore we skip it when
retrying.
Signed-off-by: DooHyun Hwang <dh0421.hwang@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210210045936.7809-1-dh0421.hwang@samsung.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
In preparation for adding CQHCI crypto engine (inline encryption)
support, add the code required to make mmc_core and mmc_block aware of
inline encryption. Specifically:
- Add a capability flag MMC_CAP2_CRYPTO to struct mmc_host. Drivers
will set this if the host and driver support inline encryption.
- Embed a blk_keyslot_manager in struct mmc_host. Drivers will
initialize this (as a device-managed resource) if the host and driver
support inline encryption. mmc_block registers this keyslot manager
with the request_queue of any MMC card attached to the host.
- Make mmc_block copy the crypto keyslot and crypto data unit number
from struct request to struct mmc_request, so that drivers will have
access to them.
- If the MMC host is reset, reprogram all the keyslots to ensure that
the software state stays in sync with the hardware state.
Co-developed-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Peng Zhou <peng.zhou@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210126001456.382989-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
In the SD specification v7.10 the SD express card has been added. This new
type of removable SD card, can be managed via a PCIe/NVMe based interface,
while also allowing backwards compatibility towards the legacy SD
interface.
To keep the backwards compatibility, it's required to start the
initialization through the legacy SD interface. If it turns out that the
mmc host and the SD card, both supports the PCIe/NVMe interface, then a
switch should be allowed.
Therefore, let's introduce some basic support for this type of SD cards to
the mmc core. The mmc host, should set MMC_CAP2_SD_EXP if it supports this
interface and MMC_CAP2_SD_EXP_1_2V, if also 1.2V is supported, as to inform
the core about it.
To deal with the switch to the PCIe/NVMe interface, the mmc host is
required to implement a new host ops, ->init_sd_express(). Based on the
initial communication between the host and the card, host->ios.timing is
set to either MMC_TIMING_SD_EXP or MMC_TIMING_SD_EXP_1_2V, depending on if
1.2V is supported or not. In this way, the mmc host can check these values
in its ->init_sd_express() ops, to know how to proceed with the handover.
Note that, to manage card insert/removal, the mmc core sticks with using
the ->get_cd() callback, which means it's the host's responsibility to make
sure it provides valid data, even if the card may be managed by PCIe/NVMe
at the moment. As long as the card seems to be present, the mmc core keeps
the card powered on.
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Rui Feng <rui_feng@realsil.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1603936636-3126-1-git-send-email-rui_feng@realsil.com.cn
Set the default power mode, MMC_POWER_UNDEFINED, in mmc_alloc_host() rather
than in mmc_start_host(). This enables host drivers to make use of the
initial state during ->probe().
Signed-off-by: Veerabhadrarao Badiganti <vbadigan@codeaurora.org> Link:
https://lore.kernel.org/r/1592919288-1020-3-git-send-email-vbadigan@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The approach to allow userspace ~5s to consume the uevent, which is
triggered when a new card is inserted/initialized, currently requires the
mmc host to support system wakeup.
This is unnecessary limiting, especially for an mmc host that relies on a
GPIO IRQ for card detect. More precisely, the mmc host may not support
system wakeup for its corresponding struct device, while the GPIO IRQ still
could be configured as a wakeup IRQ via enable_irq_wake().
To support all various cases, let's simply drop the need for the wakeup
support. Instead let's always register a wakeup source and activate it for
all card detect IRQs by calling __pm_wakeup_event().
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200529102341.12529-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
Step by step, mmc host drivers and the mmc core have been improved in
regards to support erase/discard/trim operations. We have now reached a
point when it no longer seems reasonable to use an opt-in approach to
enable the functionality. Therefore, let's switch to make the operations
always supported.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200508112853.23525-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
The error path for sanitize operations that completes with -ETIMEDOUT, is
tightly coupled with the internal request handling code of the core. More
precisely, mmc_wait_for_req_done() checks for specific sanitize errors.
This is not only inefficient as it affects all types of requests, but also
hackish.
Therefore, let's improve the behaviour by moving the error path out of the
mmc core. To do that, retuning needs to be held while running the sanitize
operation.
Moreover, to avoid exporting unnecessary symbols to the mmc block module,
let's move the code into the mmc_ops.c file. While updating the actual
code, let's also take the opportunity to clean up some of the mess around
it.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200316152152.15122-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
Rather than open coding the polling loop in mmc_do_erase(), let's convert
to use mmc_poll_for_busy().
To allow a slightly different error parsing during polling, compared to the
__mmc_switch() case, a new in-parameter to mmc_poll_for_busy() is needed,
but other than that the conversion is straight forward.
Besides addressing the open coding issue, moving to mmc_poll_for_busy() for
erase/trim/discard improves the behaviour according to below.
- Adds support for polling via the optional ->card_busy() host ops.
- Returns zero to indicate success when the final polling attempt finds the
card non-busy, even if the timeout expired.
- Exits the polling loop when state moves to R1_STATE_TRAN, rather than
when leaving R1_STATE_PRG.
- Decreases the starting range for throttling to 32-64us.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang7@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ludovic Barre <ludovic.barre@st.com>
Reviewed-by: Ludovic Barre <ludovic.barre@st.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200204085449.32585-9-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
The busy timeout that is computed for each erase/trim/discard operation,
can become quite long and may thus exceed the host->max_busy_timeout. If
that becomes the case, mmc_do_erase() converts from using an R1B response
to an R1 response, as to prevent the host from doing HW busy detection.
However, it has turned out that some hosts requires an R1B response no
matter what, so let's respect that via checking MMC_CAP_NEED_RSP_BUSY. Note
that, if the R1B gets enforced, the host becomes fully responsible of
managing the needed busy timeout, in one way or the other.
Suggested-by: Sowjanya Komatineni <skomatineni@nvidia.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Tested-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Sowjanya Komatineni <skomatineni@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Faiz Abbas <faiz_abbas@ti.com>
Tested-By: Peter Geis <pgwipeout@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
It have turned out that it's not a good idea to unconditionally do a power
cycle and then to re-initialize the SDIO card, as currently done through
mmc_hw_reset() -> mmc_sdio_hw_reset(). This because there may be multiple
SDIO func drivers probed, who also shares the same SDIO card.
To address these scenarios, one may be tempted to use a notification
mechanism, as to allow the core to inform each of the probed func drivers,
about an ongoing HW reset. However, supporting such an operation from the
func driver point of view, may not be entirely trivial.
Therefore, let's use a more simplistic approach to solve the problem, by
instead forcing the card to be removed and re-detected, via scheduling a
rescan-work. In this way, we can rely on existing infrastructure, as the
func driver's ->remove() and ->probe() callbacks, becomes invoked to deal
with the cleanup and the re-initialization.
This solution may be considered as rather heavy, especially if a func
driver doesn't share its card with other func drivers. To address this,
let's keep the current immediate HW reset option as well, but run it only
when there is one func driver probed for the card.
Finally, to allow the caller of mmc_hw_reset(), to understand if the reset
is being asynchronously managed from a scheduled work, it returns 1
(propagated from mmc_sdio_hw_reset()). If the HW reset is executed
successfully and synchronously it returns 0, which maintains the existing
behaviour.
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Upfront in mmc_rescan() we use the host->rescan_entered flag, to allow
scanning only once for non-removable cards. Therefore, it's also not
possible that we can have a corresponding card bus attached (host->bus_ops
is NULL), when we are scanning non-removable cards.
For this reason, let' drop the check for mmc_card_is_removable() as it's
redundant.
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Another round of SPDX updates for 5.2-rc6
Here is what I am guessing is going to be the last "big" SPDX update for
5.2. It contains all of the remaining GPLv2 and GPLv2+ updates that
were "easy" to determine by pattern matching. The ones after this are
going to be a bit more difficult and the people on the spdx list will be
discussing them on a case-by-case basis now.
Another 5000+ files are fixed up, so our overall totals are:
Files checked: 64545
Files with SPDX: 45529
Compared to the 5.1 kernel which was:
Files checked: 63848
Files with SPDX: 22576
This is a huge improvement.
Also, we deleted another 20000 lines of boilerplate license crud, always
nice to see in a diffstat.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'spdx-5.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx
Pull still more SPDX updates from Greg KH:
"Another round of SPDX updates for 5.2-rc6
Here is what I am guessing is going to be the last "big" SPDX update
for 5.2. It contains all of the remaining GPLv2 and GPLv2+ updates
that were "easy" to determine by pattern matching. The ones after this
are going to be a bit more difficult and the people on the spdx list
will be discussing them on a case-by-case basis now.
Another 5000+ files are fixed up, so our overall totals are:
Files checked: 64545
Files with SPDX: 45529
Compared to the 5.1 kernel which was:
Files checked: 63848
Files with SPDX: 22576
This is a huge improvement.
Also, we deleted another 20000 lines of boilerplate license crud,
always nice to see in a diffstat"
* tag 'spdx-5.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx: (65 commits)
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 507
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 506
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 505
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 504
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 503
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 502
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 501
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 499
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 498
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 497
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 496
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 495
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 491
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 490
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 489
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 488
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 487
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 486
treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 485
...
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation #
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Normally when the MMC core sees an "-EILSEQ" error returned by a host
controller then it will trigger a retuning of the card. This is
generally a good idea.
However, if a command is expected to sometimes cause transfer errors
then these transfer errors shouldn't cause a re-tuning. This
re-tuning will be a needless waste of time. One example case where a
transfer is expected to cause errors is when transitioning between
idle (sometimes referred to as "sleep" in Broadcom code) and active
state on certain Broadcom WiFi SDIO cards. Specifically if the card
was already transitioning between states when the command was sent it
could cause an error on the SDIO bus.
Let's add an API that the SDIO function drivers can call that will
temporarily disable the auto-tuning functionality. Then we can add a
call to this in the Broadcom WiFi driver and any other driver that
might have similar needs.
NOTE: this makes the assumption that the card is already tuned well
enough that it's OK to disable the auto-retuning during one of these
error-prone situations. Presumably the driver code performing the
error-prone transfer knows how to recover / retry from errors. ...and
after we can get back to a state where transfers are no longer
error-prone then we can enable the auto-retuning again. If we truly
find ourselves in a case where the card needs to be retuned sometimes
to handle one of these error-prone transfers then we can always try a
few transfers first without auto-retuning and then re-try with
auto-retuning if the first few fail.
Without this change on rk3288-veyron-minnie I periodically see this in
the logs of a machine just sitting there idle:
dwmmc_rockchip ff0d0000.dwmmc: Successfully tuned phase to XYZ
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #v4.18+
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The original purpose of the code I fix is to replace max_discard with
max_trim if max_trim is less than max_discard. When max_discard is 0
we should replace max_discard with max_trim as well, because
max_discard equals 0 happens only when the max_do_calc_max_discard
process is overflowed, so if mmc_can_trim(card) is true, max_discard
should be replaced by an available max_trim.
However, in the original code, there are two lines of code interfere
the right process.
1) if (max_discard && mmc_can_trim(card))
when max_discard is 0, it skips the process checking if max_discard
needs to be replaced with max_trim.
2) if (max_trim < max_discard)
the condition is false when max_discard is 0. it also skips the process
that replaces max_discard with max_trim, in fact, we should replace the
0-valued max_discard with max_trim.
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wu <Lohengrin1024@gmail.com>
Fixes: b305882fbc (mmc: core: optimize mmc_calc_max_discard)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.17+
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
SD spec v5.1 adds discard support. The flows and commands are similar to
mmc, so just set the discard arg in CMD38.
A host which supports DISCARD shall check if the DISCARD_SUPPORT (b313)
is set in the SD_STATUS register. If the card does not support discard,
the host shall not issue DISCARD command, but ERASE command instead.
Post the DISCARD operation, the card may de-allocate the discarded
blocks partially or completely. So the host mustn't make any assumptions
concerning the content of the discarded region. This is unlike ERASE
command, in which the region is guaranteed to contain either '0's or
'1's, depends on the content of DATA_STAT_AFTER_ERASE (b55) in the scr
register.
One more important difference compared to ERASE is the busy timeout
which we will address on the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
In case of CQHCI, mrq->cmd may be NULL for data requests (non DCMD).
In such case mmc_should_fail_request is directly dereferencing
mrq->cmd while cmd is NULL.
Fix this by checking for mrq->cmd pointer.
Fixes: 72a5af554d ("mmc: core: Add support for handling CQE requests")
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@codeaurora.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The only user of mmc_align_data_size() is sdio_align_size(), which is
called from SDIO func drivers to let them distinguish, how to optimally
allocate data buffers.
Let's move mmc_align_data_size() close to the SDIO code as to make it
static, rename it to _sdio_align_size() and simplify its definition, all
with the purpose of clarifying that this is SDIO specific.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
MMC OF parsing functions, which parses various host DT properties, should
stay close to each other. Therefore, let's move mmc_of_parse_voltage()
close to mmc_of_parse() into host.c.
Additionally, there is no reason to build the code only when CONFIG_OF is
set, as there should be stub functions for the OF helpers that is being
used, so let's drop this condition as well.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The mmc regulator helper functions, are placed in the extensive core.c
file. In a step towards trying to create a better structure of files,
avoiding too many lines of code per file, let's move these helpers to a new
file, regulator.c.
Moreover, this within this context it makes sense to also drop the export
of mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask(), but instead let's make it internal to the mmc
core.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
In MMC, the discard arg is a read-only ext_csd parameter - set it once
on card init. To be consistent, do that for SD as well even though its
discard arg is always 0x0.
Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
To allow mmc host drivers to inform the mmc core about rather using
pm_runtime_put_sync_suspend() instead of pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(),
let's introduce MMC_CAP_SYNC_RUNTIME_PM.
This is especially useful for those mmc host drivers that don't benefit
from using the runtime PM autosuspend feature. Typically this is those that
relies on parent devices to power the card via runtime PM, like some USB
host drivers for example.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
The only user was converted to fill a sbc command which is the proper
way to do it because of AutoCMD23 feature of some hosts.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Tested-by: Clément Péron <peron.clem@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The last user of mmc_power_save|restore_host() APIs is gone, hence let's
drop them. Drop also the corresponding bus_ops callback,
->power_save|restore() as those becomes redundant.
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: Eyal Reizer <eyalreizer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
R1_STATUS(x) now is only used by ioctl_rpmb_card_status_poll(),
which checks all bits as possible. But according to the spec,
bit 17 and bit 18 should be ignored, as well bit 14 which is
reserved(must be set to 0) quoting from the spec and these rule
apply to all places checking the device status. So change
its checking from 0xFFFFE000 to 0xFFF9A000.
As a bonus, we reuse it for mmc_do_erase() as well as
mmc_switch_status_error().
(1) Currently mmc_switch_status_error() doesn't check bit 25, but
it means device is locked but not unlocked by CMD42 prior to any
operations which need check busy, which is also not allowed.
(2) mmc_do_erase() also forgot to to check bit 15, WP_ERASE_SKIP.
The spec says "Only partial address space was erased due to existing
write protected blocks.", which obviously means we should fail this I/O.
Otherwise, the partial erased data stored in nonvalatile flash violates
the data integrity from the view of I/O owner, which probably confuse
it when further used.
So reusing R1_STATUS for them not only improve the readability but also
slove real problems.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
This drastically reduces the rate at which the MMC_SEND_STATUS cmd polls
for completion of the MMC Erase operation. The patch does this by adding
a backoff sleep that starts by sleeping for short intervals (128-256us),
and ramps up to sleeping for 32-64ms.
Even on very quickly completing erase operations, the loop iterates a few
times, so not too much extra latency is added to these commands.
For long running discard operarations, like a full-device secure discard,
this change drops the interrupt rates on my single-core NXP I.MX6UL from
45000/s to about 20/s, and greatly improves system responsiveness.
Signed-off-by: Martin Hicks <mort@bork.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The hard-coded 10ms delay in mmc_power_up came from
commit 79bccc5aef ("mmc: increase power up delay"), which said "The TI
controller on Toshiba Tecra M5 needs more time to power up or the cards
will init incorrectly or not at all." But it's too engineering solution
for a special board but force all platforms to wait for that long time,
especially painful for mmc_power_up for eMMC when booting.
However, it's added since 2009, and we can't tell if other platforms
benefit from it. But in practise, the modern hardware are most likely to
have a stable power supply with 1ms after setting it for no matter PMIC
or discrete power. And more importnatly, most regulators implement the
callback of ->set_voltage_time_sel() for regulator core to wait for
specific period of time for the power supply to be stable, which means
once regulator_set_voltage_* return, the power should reach the the
minimum voltage that works for initialization. Of course, if there
are some other ways for host to power the card, we should allow them
to argue a suitable delay as well.
With this patch, we could assign the delay from firmware, or we could
assigne it via ->set_ios() callback from host drivers.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Jason A. Donenfeld