Commit Graph

76 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Collingbourne 49b3cf035e kasan: arm64: set TCR_EL1.TBID1 when enabled
On hardware supporting pointer authentication, we previously ended up
enabling TBI on instruction accesses when tag-based ASAN was enabled,
but this was costing us 8 bits of PAC entropy, which was unnecessary
since tag-based ASAN does not require TBI on instruction accesses. Get
them back by setting TCR_EL1.TBID1.

Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/I3dded7824be2e70ea64df0aabab9598d5aebfcc4
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20f64e26fc8a1309caa446fffcb1b4e2fe9e229f.1605952129.git.pcc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-11-25 16:53:19 +00:00
Linus Torvalds f9a705ad1c ARM:
- New page table code for both hypervisor and guest stage-2
 - Introduction of a new EL2-private host context
 - Allow EL2 to have its own private per-CPU variables
 - Support of PMU event filtering
 - Complete rework of the Spectre mitigation
 
 PPC:
 - Fix for running nested guests with in-kernel IRQ chip
 - Fix race condition causing occasional host hard lockup
 - Minor cleanups and bugfixes
 
 x86:
 - allow trapping unknown MSRs to userspace
 - allow userspace to force #GP on specific MSRs
 - INVPCID support on AMD
 - nested AMD cleanup, on demand allocation of nested SVM state
 - hide PV MSRs and hypercalls for features not enabled in CPUID
 - new test for MSR_IA32_TSC writes from host and guest
 - cleanups: MMU, CPUID, shared MSRs
 - LAPIC latency optimizations ad bugfixes
 
 For x86, also included in this pull request is a new alternative and
 (in the future) more scalable implementation of extended page tables
 that does not need a reverse map from guest physical addresses to
 host physical addresses.  For now it is disabled by default because
 it is still lacking a few of the existing MMU's bells and whistles.
 However it is a very solid piece of work and it is already available
 for people to hammer on it.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "For x86, there is a new alternative and (in the future) more scalable
  implementation of extended page tables that does not need a reverse
  map from guest physical addresses to host physical addresses.

  For now it is disabled by default because it is still lacking a few of
  the existing MMU's bells and whistles. However it is a very solid
  piece of work and it is already available for people to hammer on it.

  Other updates:

  ARM:
   - New page table code for both hypervisor and guest stage-2
   - Introduction of a new EL2-private host context
   - Allow EL2 to have its own private per-CPU variables
   - Support of PMU event filtering
   - Complete rework of the Spectre mitigation

  PPC:
   - Fix for running nested guests with in-kernel IRQ chip
   - Fix race condition causing occasional host hard lockup
   - Minor cleanups and bugfixes

  x86:
   - allow trapping unknown MSRs to userspace
   - allow userspace to force #GP on specific MSRs
   - INVPCID support on AMD
   - nested AMD cleanup, on demand allocation of nested SVM state
   - hide PV MSRs and hypercalls for features not enabled in CPUID
   - new test for MSR_IA32_TSC writes from host and guest
   - cleanups: MMU, CPUID, shared MSRs
   - LAPIC latency optimizations ad bugfixes"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (232 commits)
  kvm: x86/mmu: NX largepage recovery for TDP MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Don't clear write flooding count for direct roots
  kvm: x86/mmu: Support MMIO in the TDP MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Support write protection for nesting in tdp MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Support disabling dirty logging for the tdp MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Support dirty logging for the TDP MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Support changed pte notifier in tdp MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Add access tracking for tdp_mmu
  kvm: x86/mmu: Support invalidate range MMU notifier for TDP MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Allocate struct kvm_mmu_pages for all pages in TDP MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Add TDP MMU PF handler
  kvm: x86/mmu: Remove disallowed_hugepage_adjust shadow_walk_iterator arg
  kvm: x86/mmu: Support zapping SPTEs in the TDP MMU
  KVM: Cache as_id in kvm_memory_slot
  kvm: x86/mmu: Add functions to handle changed TDP SPTEs
  kvm: x86/mmu: Allocate and free TDP MMU roots
  kvm: x86/mmu: Init / Uninit the TDP MMU
  kvm: x86/mmu: Introduce tdp_iter
  KVM: mmu: extract spte.h and spte.c
  KVM: mmu: Separate updating a PTE from kvm_set_pte_rmapp
  ...
2020-10-23 11:17:56 -07:00
Gavin Shan e676594115 arm64/mm: Unify CONT_PMD_SHIFT
Similar to how CONT_PTE_SHIFT is determined, this introduces a new
kernel option (CONFIG_CONT_PMD_SHIFT) to determine CONT_PMD_SHIFT.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200910095936.20307-3-gshan@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-09-11 16:33:44 +01:00
Gavin Shan c0d6de327f arm64/mm: Unify CONT_PTE_SHIFT
CONT_PTE_SHIFT actually depends on CONFIG_ARM64_CONT_SHIFT. It's
reasonable to reflect the dependency:

   * This renames CONFIG_ARM64_CONT_SHIFT to CONFIG_ARM64_CONT_PTE_SHIFT,
     so that we can introduce CONFIG_ARM64_CONT_PMD_SHIFT later.

   * CONT_{SHIFT, SIZE, MASK}, defined in page-def.h are removed as they
     are not used by anyone.

   * CONT_PTE_SHIFT is determined by CONFIG_ARM64_CONT_PTE_SHIFT.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200910095936.20307-2-gshan@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-09-11 16:33:43 +01:00
Gavin Shan 11e339d53a arm64/mm: Remove CONT_RANGE_OFFSET
The macro was introduced by commit <ecf35a237a85> ("arm64: PTE/PMD
contiguous bit definition") at the beginning. It's only used by
commit <348a65cdcbbf> ("arm64: Mark kernel page ranges contiguous"),
which was reverted later by commit <667c27597ca8>. This makes the
macro unused.

This removes the unused macro (CONT_RANGE_OFFSET).

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200910095936.20307-1-gshan@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-09-11 16:33:43 +01:00
Will Deacon 3f26ab58e3 KVM: arm64: Remove unused page-table code
Now that KVM is using the generic page-table code to manage the guest
stage-2 page-tables, we can remove a bunch of unused macros, #defines
and static inline functions from the old implementation.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200911132529.19844-20-will@kernel.org
2020-09-11 15:51:15 +01:00
Will Deacon 0f9d09b8e2 KVM: arm64: Use generic allocator for hyp stage-1 page-tables
Now that we have a shiny new page-table allocator, replace the hyp
page-table code with calls into the new API. This also allows us to
remove the extended idmap code, as we can now simply ensure that the
VA size is large enough to map everything we need.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200911132529.19844-5-will@kernel.org
2020-09-11 15:51:13 +01:00
Catalin Marinas 18aa3bd58b Merge branch 'for-next/tlbi' into for-next/core
* for-next/tlbi:
  : Support for TTL (translation table level) hint in the TLB operations
  arm64: tlb: Use the TLBI RANGE feature in arm64
  arm64: enable tlbi range instructions
  arm64: tlb: Detect the ARMv8.4 TLBI RANGE feature
  arm64: tlb: don't set the ttl value in flush_tlb_page_nosync
  arm64: Shift the __tlbi_level() indentation left
  arm64: tlb: Set the TTL field in flush_*_tlb_range
  arm64: tlb: Set the TTL field in flush_tlb_range
  tlb: mmu_gather: add tlb_flush_*_range APIs
  arm64: Add tlbi_user_level TLB invalidation helper
  arm64: Add level-hinted TLB invalidation helper
  arm64: Document SW reserved PTE/PMD bits in Stage-2 descriptors
  arm64: Detect the ARMv8.4 TTL feature
2020-07-31 18:09:50 +01:00
Catalin Marinas 4557062da7 Merge branches 'for-next/misc', 'for-next/vmcoreinfo', 'for-next/cpufeature', 'for-next/acpi', 'for-next/perf', 'for-next/timens', 'for-next/msi-iommu' and 'for-next/trivial' into for-next/core
* for-next/misc:
  : Miscellaneous fixes and cleanups
  arm64: use IRQ_STACK_SIZE instead of THREAD_SIZE for irq stack
  arm64/mm: save memory access in check_and_switch_context() fast switch path
  recordmcount: only record relocation of type R_AARCH64_CALL26 on arm64.
  arm64: Reserve HWCAP2_MTE as (1 << 18)
  arm64/entry: deduplicate SW PAN entry/exit routines
  arm64: s/AMEVTYPE/AMEVTYPER
  arm64/hugetlb: Reserve CMA areas for gigantic pages on 16K and 64K configs
  arm64: stacktrace: Move export for save_stack_trace_tsk()
  smccc: Make constants available to assembly
  arm64/mm: Redefine CONT_{PTE, PMD}_SHIFT
  arm64/defconfig: Enable CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE
  arm64: Document sysctls for emulated deprecated instructions
  arm64/panic: Unify all three existing notifier blocks
  arm64/module: Optimize module load time by optimizing PLT counting

* for-next/vmcoreinfo:
  : Export the virtual and physical address sizes in vmcoreinfo
  arm64/crash_core: Export TCR_EL1.T1SZ in vmcoreinfo
  crash_core, vmcoreinfo: Append 'MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS' to vmcoreinfo

* for-next/cpufeature:
  : CPU feature handling cleanups
  arm64/cpufeature: Validate feature bits spacing in arm64_ftr_regs[]
  arm64/cpufeature: Replace all open bits shift encodings with macros
  arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_AA64MMFR2 register
  arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_AA64MMFR1 register
  arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_AA64MMFR0 register

* for-next/acpi:
  : ACPI updates for arm64
  arm64/acpi: disallow writeable AML opregion mapping for EFI code regions
  arm64/acpi: disallow AML memory opregions to access kernel memory

* for-next/perf:
  : perf updates for arm64
  arm64: perf: Expose some new events via sysfs
  tools headers UAPI: Update tools's copy of linux/perf_event.h
  arm64: perf: Add cap_user_time_short
  perf: Add perf_event_mmap_page::cap_user_time_short ABI
  arm64: perf: Only advertise cap_user_time for arch_timer
  arm64: perf: Implement correct cap_user_time
  time/sched_clock: Use raw_read_seqcount_latch()
  sched_clock: Expose struct clock_read_data
  arm64: perf: Correct the event index in sysfs
  perf/smmuv3: To simplify code for ioremap page in pmcg

* for-next/timens:
  : Time namespace support for arm64
  arm64: enable time namespace support
  arm64/vdso: Restrict splitting VVAR VMA
  arm64/vdso: Handle faults on timens page
  arm64/vdso: Add time namespace page
  arm64/vdso: Zap vvar pages when switching to a time namespace
  arm64/vdso: use the fault callback to map vvar pages

* for-next/msi-iommu:
  : Make the MSI/IOMMU input/output ID translation PCI agnostic, augment the
  : MSI/IOMMU ACPI/OF ID mapping APIs to accept an input ID bus-specific parameter
  : and apply the resulting changes to the device ID space provided by the
  : Freescale FSL bus
  bus: fsl-mc: Add ACPI support for fsl-mc
  bus/fsl-mc: Refactor the MSI domain creation in the DPRC driver
  of/irq: Make of_msi_map_rid() PCI bus agnostic
  of/irq: make of_msi_map_get_device_domain() bus agnostic
  dt-bindings: arm: fsl: Add msi-map device-tree binding for fsl-mc bus
  of/device: Add input id to of_dma_configure()
  of/iommu: Make of_map_rid() PCI agnostic
  ACPI/IORT: Add an input ID to acpi_dma_configure()
  ACPI/IORT: Remove useless PCI bus walk
  ACPI/IORT: Make iort_msi_map_rid() PCI agnostic
  ACPI/IORT: Make iort_get_device_domain IRQ domain agnostic
  ACPI/IORT: Make iort_match_node_callback walk the ACPI namespace for NC

* for-next/trivial:
  : Trivial fixes
  arm64: sigcontext.h: delete duplicated word
  arm64: ptrace.h: delete duplicated word
  arm64: pgtable-hwdef.h: delete duplicated words
2020-07-31 18:09:39 +01:00
Randy Dunlap c4334d576c arm64: pgtable-hwdef.h: delete duplicated words
Drop the repeated words "at" and "the".

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200726003207.20253-2-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-07-30 12:54:56 +01:00
Marc Zyngier 6fcfdf6d72 arm64: Document SW reserved PTE/PMD bits in Stage-2 descriptors
Advertise bits [58:55] as reserved for SW in the S2 descriptors.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Scull <ascull@google.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-07-07 09:27:15 +01:00
Gavin Shan a1634a542f arm64/mm: Redefine CONT_{PTE, PMD}_SHIFT
Currently, the value of CONT_{PTE, PMD}_SHIFT is off from standard
{PAGE, PMD}_SHIFT. In turn, we have to consider adding {PAGE, PMD}_SHIFT
when using CONT_{PTE, PMD}_SHIFT in the function hugetlbpage_init().
It's a bit confusing.

This redefines CONT_{PTE, PMD}_SHIFT with {PAGE, PMD}_SHIFT included
so that the later values needn't be added when using the former ones
in function hugetlbpage_init(). Note that the values of CONT_{PTES, PMDS}
are unchanged.

Suggested-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/5/6/190
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200630062428.194235-1-gshan@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-07-03 17:49:58 +01:00
Bhupesh Sharma bbdbc11804 arm64/crash_core: Export TCR_EL1.T1SZ in vmcoreinfo
TCR_EL1.TxSZ, which controls the VA space size, is configured by a
single kernel image to support either 48-bit or 52-bit VA space.

If the ARMv8.2-LVA optional feature is present and we are running
with a 64KB page size, then it is possible to use 52-bits of address
space for both userspace and kernel addresses. However, any kernel
binary that supports 52-bit must also be able to fall back to 48-bit
at early boot time if the hardware feature is not present.

Since TCR_EL1.T1SZ indicates the size of the memory region addressed by
TTBR1_EL1, export the same in vmcoreinfo. User-space utilities like
makedumpfile and crash-utility need to read this value from vmcoreinfo
for determining if a virtual address lies in the linear map range.

While at it also add documentation for TCR_EL1.T1SZ variable being
added to vmcoreinfo.

It indicates the size offset of the memory region addressed by
TTBR1_EL1.

Signed-off-by: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Tested-by: John Donnelly <john.p.donnelly@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Kamlakant Patel <kamlakantp@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Dave Anderson <anderson@redhat.com>
Cc: Kazuhito Hagio <k-hagio@ab.jp.nec.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1589395957-24628-3-git-send-email-bhsharma@redhat.com
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: removed vabits_actual from the commit log]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-07-02 17:56:49 +01:00
Will Deacon d27865279f Merge branch 'for-next/bti' into for-next/core
Support for Branch Target Identification (BTI) in user and kernel
(Mark Brown and others)
* for-next/bti: (39 commits)
  arm64: vdso: Fix CFI directives in sigreturn trampoline
  arm64: vdso: Don't prefix sigreturn trampoline with a BTI C instruction
  arm64: bti: Fix support for userspace only BTI
  arm64: kconfig: Update and comment GCC version check for kernel BTI
  arm64: vdso: Map the vDSO text with guarded pages when built for BTI
  arm64: vdso: Force the vDSO to be linked as BTI when built for BTI
  arm64: vdso: Annotate for BTI
  arm64: asm: Provide a mechanism for generating ELF note for BTI
  arm64: bti: Provide Kconfig for kernel mode BTI
  arm64: mm: Mark executable text as guarded pages
  arm64: bpf: Annotate JITed code for BTI
  arm64: Set GP bit in kernel page tables to enable BTI for the kernel
  arm64: asm: Override SYM_FUNC_START when building the kernel with BTI
  arm64: bti: Support building kernel C code using BTI
  arm64: Document why we enable PAC support for leaf functions
  arm64: insn: Report PAC and BTI instructions as skippable
  arm64: insn: Don't assume unrecognized HINTs are skippable
  arm64: insn: Provide a better name for aarch64_insn_is_nop()
  arm64: insn: Add constants for new HINT instruction decode
  arm64: Disable old style assembly annotations
  ...
2020-05-28 18:00:51 +01:00
Zenghui Yu f4be140fa3 KVM: arm64: Drop PTE_S2_MEMATTR_MASK
The only user of PTE_S2_MEMATTR_MASK macro had been removed since
commit a501e32430 ("arm64: Clean up the default pgprot setting").
It has been about six years and no one has used it again.

Let's drop it.

Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200415105746.314-1-yuzenghui@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-04-28 14:51:33 +01:00
Dave Martin 8ef8f360cf arm64: Basic Branch Target Identification support
This patch adds the bare minimum required to expose the ARMv8.5
Branch Target Identification feature to userspace.

By itself, this does _not_ automatically enable BTI for any initial
executable pages mapped by execve().  This will come later, but for
now it should be possible to enable BTI manually on those pages by
using mprotect() from within the target process.

Other arches already using the generic mman.h are already using
0x10 for arch-specific prot flags, so we use that for PROT_BTI
here.

For consistency, signal handler entry points in BTI guarded pages
are required to be annotated as such, just like any other function.
This blocks a relatively minor attack vector, but comforming
userspace will have the annotations anyway, so we may as well
enforce them.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-03-16 17:19:48 +00:00
Will Deacon 4f6cdf296c Merge branches 'for-next/acpi', 'for-next/cpufeatures', 'for-next/csum', 'for-next/e0pd', 'for-next/entry', 'for-next/kbuild', 'for-next/kexec/cleanup', 'for-next/kexec/file-kdump', 'for-next/misc', 'for-next/nofpsimd', 'for-next/perf' and 'for-next/scs' into for-next/core
* for-next/acpi:
  ACPI/IORT: Fix 'Number of IDs' handling in iort_id_map()

* for-next/cpufeatures: (2 commits)
  arm64: Introduce ID_ISAR6 CPU register
  ...

* for-next/csum: (2 commits)
  arm64: csum: Fix pathological zero-length calls
  ...

* for-next/e0pd: (7 commits)
  arm64: kconfig: Fix alignment of E0PD help text
  ...

* for-next/entry: (5 commits)
  arm64: entry: cleanup sp_el0 manipulation
  ...

* for-next/kbuild: (4 commits)
  arm64: kbuild: remove compressed images on 'make ARCH=arm64 (dist)clean'
  ...

* for-next/kexec/cleanup: (11 commits)
  Revert "arm64: kexec: make dtb_mem always enabled"
  ...

* for-next/kexec/file-kdump: (2 commits)
  arm64: kexec_file: add crash dump support
  ...

* for-next/misc: (12 commits)
  arm64: entry: Avoid empty alternatives entries
  ...

* for-next/nofpsimd: (7 commits)
  arm64: nofpsmid: Handle TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE flag cleanly
  ...

* for-next/perf: (2 commits)
  perf/imx_ddr: Fix cpu hotplug state cleanup
  ...

* for-next/scs: (6 commits)
  arm64: kernel: avoid x18 in __cpu_soft_restart
  ...
2020-01-22 11:32:31 +00:00
Mark Brown 3e6c69a058 arm64: Add initial support for E0PD
Kernel Page Table Isolation (KPTI) is used to mitigate some speculation
based security issues by ensuring that the kernel is not mapped when
userspace is running but this approach is expensive and is incompatible
with SPE.  E0PD, introduced in the ARMv8.5 extensions, provides an
alternative to this which ensures that accesses from userspace to the
kernel's half of the memory map to always fault with constant time,
preventing timing attacks without requiring constant unmapping and
remapping or preventing legitimate accesses.

Currently this feature will only be enabled if all CPUs in the system
support E0PD, if some CPUs do not support the feature at boot time then
the feature will not be enabled and in the unlikely event that a late
CPU is the first CPU to lack the feature then we will reject that CPU.

This initial patch does not yet integrate with KPTI, this will be dealt
with in followup patches.  Ideally we could ensure that by default we
don't use KPTI on CPUs where E0PD is present.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
[will: Fixed typo in Kconfig text]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-15 14:11:02 +00:00
Pavel Tatashin 7ea4088938 arm64: hibernate: add PUD_SECT_RDONLY
There is PMD_SECT_RDONLY that is used in pud_* function which is confusing.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Acked-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-08 16:32:55 +00:00
Bhupesh Sharma 218564b164 arm64: mm: Remove MAX_USER_VA_BITS definition
commit 9b31cf493f ("arm64: mm: Introduce MAX_USER_VA_BITS definition")
introduced the MAX_USER_VA_BITS definition, which was used to support
the arm64 mm use-cases where the user-space could use 52-bit virtual
addresses whereas the kernel-space would still could a maximum of 48-bit
virtual addressing.

But, now with commit b6d00d47e8 ("arm64: mm: Introduce 52-bit Kernel
VAs"), we removed the 52-bit user/48-bit kernel kconfig option and hence
there is no longer any scenario where user VA != kernel VA size
(even with CONFIG_ARM64_FORCE_52BIT enabled, the same is true).

Hence we can do away with the MAX_USER_VA_BITS macro as it is equal to
VA_BITS (maximum VA space size) in all possible use-cases. Note that
even though the 'vabits_actual' value would be 48 for arm64 hardware
which don't support LVA-8.2 extension (even when CONFIG_ARM64_VA_BITS_52
is enabled), VA_BITS would still be set to a value 52. Hence this change
would be safe in all possible VA address space combinations.

Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2019-11-06 11:19:25 +00:00
Steve Capper b6d00d47e8 arm64: mm: Introduce 52-bit Kernel VAs
Most of the machinery is now in place to enable 52-bit kernel VAs that
are detectable at boot time.

This patch adds a Kconfig option for 52-bit user and kernel addresses
and plumbs in the requisite CONFIG_ macros as well as sets TCR.T1SZ,
physvirt_offset and vmemmap at early boot.

To simplify things this patch also removes the 52-bit user/48-bit kernel
kconfig option.

Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2019-08-09 11:17:26 +01:00
Linus Torvalds dfd437a257 arm64 updates for 5.3:
- arm64 support for syscall emulation via PTRACE_SYSEMU{,_SINGLESTEP}
 
 - Wire up VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS for arm64, allowing the core code to
   manage the permissions of executable vmalloc regions more strictly
 
 - Slight performance improvement by keeping softirqs enabled while
   touching the FPSIMD/SVE state (kernel_neon_begin/end)
 
 - Expose a couple of ARMv8.5 features to user (HWCAP): CondM (new XAFLAG
   and AXFLAG instructions for floating point comparison flags
   manipulation) and FRINT (rounding floating point numbers to integers)
 
 - Re-instate ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI support which was previously marked as
   BROKEN due to some bugs (now fixed)
 
 - Improve parking of stopped CPUs and implement an arm64-specific
   panic_smp_self_stop() to avoid warning on not being able to stop
   secondary CPUs during panic
 
 - perf: enable the ARM Statistical Profiling Extensions (SPE) on ACPI
   platforms
 
 - perf: DDR performance monitor support for iMX8QXP
 
 - cache_line_size() can now be set from DT or ACPI/PPTT if provided to
   cope with a system cache info not exposed via the CPUID registers
 
 - Avoid warning on hardware cache line size greater than
   ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN if the system is fully coherent
 
 - arm64 do_page_fault() and hugetlb cleanups
 
 - Refactor set_pte_at() to avoid redundant READ_ONCE(*ptep)
 
 - Ignore ACPI 5.1 FADTs reported as 5.0 (infer from the 'arm_boot_flags'
   introduced in 5.1)
 
 - CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE now enabled in defconfig
 
 - Allow the selection of ARM64_MODULE_PLTS, currently only done via
   RANDOMIZE_BASE (and an erratum workaround), allowing modules to spill
   over into the vmalloc area
 
 - Make ZONE_DMA32 configurable
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:

 - arm64 support for syscall emulation via PTRACE_SYSEMU{,_SINGLESTEP}

 - Wire up VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS for arm64, allowing the core code to
   manage the permissions of executable vmalloc regions more strictly

 - Slight performance improvement by keeping softirqs enabled while
   touching the FPSIMD/SVE state (kernel_neon_begin/end)

 - Expose a couple of ARMv8.5 features to user (HWCAP): CondM (new
   XAFLAG and AXFLAG instructions for floating point comparison flags
   manipulation) and FRINT (rounding floating point numbers to integers)

 - Re-instate ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI support which was previously marked as
   BROKEN due to some bugs (now fixed)

 - Improve parking of stopped CPUs and implement an arm64-specific
   panic_smp_self_stop() to avoid warning on not being able to stop
   secondary CPUs during panic

 - perf: enable the ARM Statistical Profiling Extensions (SPE) on ACPI
   platforms

 - perf: DDR performance monitor support for iMX8QXP

 - cache_line_size() can now be set from DT or ACPI/PPTT if provided to
   cope with a system cache info not exposed via the CPUID registers

 - Avoid warning on hardware cache line size greater than
   ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN if the system is fully coherent

 - arm64 do_page_fault() and hugetlb cleanups

 - Refactor set_pte_at() to avoid redundant READ_ONCE(*ptep)

 - Ignore ACPI 5.1 FADTs reported as 5.0 (infer from the
   'arm_boot_flags' introduced in 5.1)

 - CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE now enabled in defconfig

 - Allow the selection of ARM64_MODULE_PLTS, currently only done via
   RANDOMIZE_BASE (and an erratum workaround), allowing modules to spill
   over into the vmalloc area

 - Make ZONE_DMA32 configurable

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (54 commits)
  perf: arm_spe: Enable ACPI/Platform automatic module loading
  arm_pmu: acpi: spe: Add initial MADT/SPE probing
  ACPI/PPTT: Add function to return ACPI 6.3 Identical tokens
  ACPI/PPTT: Modify node flag detection to find last IDENTICAL
  x86/entry: Simplify _TIF_SYSCALL_EMU handling
  arm64: rename dump_instr as dump_kernel_instr
  arm64/mm: Drop [PTE|PMD]_TYPE_FAULT
  arm64: Implement panic_smp_self_stop()
  arm64: Improve parking of stopped CPUs
  arm64: Expose FRINT capabilities to userspace
  arm64: Expose ARMv8.5 CondM capability to userspace
  arm64: defconfig: enable CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
  arm64: ARM64_MODULES_PLTS must depend on MODULES
  arm64: bpf: do not allocate executable memory
  arm64/kprobes: set VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS on kprobe instruction pages
  arm64/mm: wire up CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP
  arm64: module: create module allocations without exec permissions
  arm64: Allow user selection of ARM64_MODULE_PLTS
  acpi/arm64: ignore 5.1 FADTs that are reported as 5.0
  arm64: Allow selecting Pseudo-NMI again
  ...
2019-07-08 09:54:55 -07:00
Anshuman Khandual d9db691d3c arm64/mm: Drop [PTE|PMD]_TYPE_FAULT
This was added part of the original commit which added MMU definitions.

commit 4f04d8f005 ("arm64: MMU definitions").

These symbols never got used as confirmed from a git log search.

git log -p arch/arm64/ | grep PTE_TYPE_FAULT
git log -p arch/arm64/ | grep PMD_TYPE_FAULT

These probably meant to identify non present entries which can now be
achieved with PMD_SECT_VALID or PTE_VALID bits. Hence just drop these
unused symbols which are not required anymore.

Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2019-06-26 11:28:10 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner caab277b1d treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 234
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation this program is
  distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
  warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
  fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
  for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
  public license along with this program if not see http www gnu org
  licenses

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 503 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190602204653.811534538@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-19 17:09:07 +02:00
Anshuman Khandual 201d355c15 arm64/mm: Move PTE_VALID from SW defined to HW page table entry definitions
PTE_VALID signifies that the last level page table entry is valid and it is
MMU recognized while walking the page table. This is not a software defined
PTE bit and should not be listed like one. Just move it to appropriate
header file.

Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2019-06-03 16:59:30 +01:00
Zhang Lei 3e32131abc arm64: Add workaround for Fujitsu A64FX erratum 010001
On the Fujitsu-A64FX cores ver(1.0, 1.1), memory access may cause
an undefined fault (Data abort, DFSC=0b111111). This fault occurs under
a specific hardware condition when a load/store instruction performs an
address translation. Any load/store instruction, except non-fault access
including Armv8 and SVE might cause this undefined fault.

The TCR_ELx.NFD1 bit is used by the kernel when CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
is enabled to mitigate timing attacks against KASLR where the kernel
address space could be probed using the FFR and suppressed fault on
SVE loads.

Since this erratum causes spurious exceptions, which may corrupt
the exception registers, we clear the TCR_ELx.NFDx=1 bits when
booting on an affected CPU.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Lei <zhang.lei@jp.fujitsu.com>
[Generated MIDR value/mask for __cpu_setup(), removed spurious-fault handler
 and always disabled the NFDx bits on affected CPUs]
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Tested-by: zhang.lei <zhang.lei@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2019-02-28 16:24:25 +00:00
Andrey Konovalov 21696c1613 kasan, arm64: enable top byte ignore for the kernel
Tag-based KASAN uses the Top Byte Ignore feature of arm64 CPUs to store a
pointer tag in the top byte of each pointer.  This commit enables the
TCR_TBI1 bit, which enables Top Byte Ignore for the kernel, when tag-based
KASAN is used.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/f51eca084c8cdb2f3a55195fe342dc8953b7aead.1544099024.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-12-28 12:11:43 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 42b00f122c * ARM: selftests improvements, large PUD support for HugeTLB,
single-stepping fixes, improved tracing, various timer and vGIC
 fixes
 
 * x86: Processor Tracing virtualization, STIBP support, some correctness fixes,
 refactorings and splitting of vmx.c, use the Hyper-V range TLB flush hypercall,
 reduce order of vcpu struct, WBNOINVD support, do not use -ftrace for __noclone
 functions, nested guest support for PAUSE filtering on AMD, more Hyper-V
 enlightenments (direct mode for synthetic timers)
 
 * PPC: nested VFIO
 
 * s390: bugfixes only this time
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:
   - selftests improvements
   - large PUD support for HugeTLB
   - single-stepping fixes
   - improved tracing
   - various timer and vGIC fixes

  x86:
   - Processor Tracing virtualization
   - STIBP support
   - some correctness fixes
   - refactorings and splitting of vmx.c
   - use the Hyper-V range TLB flush hypercall
   - reduce order of vcpu struct
   - WBNOINVD support
   - do not use -ftrace for __noclone functions
   - nested guest support for PAUSE filtering on AMD
   - more Hyper-V enlightenments (direct mode for synthetic timers)

  PPC:
   -  nested VFIO

  s390:
   - bugfixes only this time"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (171 commits)
  KVM: x86: Add CPUID support for new instruction WBNOINVD
  kvm: selftests: ucall: fix exit mmio address guessing
  Revert "compiler-gcc: disable -ftracer for __noclone functions"
  KVM: VMX: Move VM-Enter + VM-Exit handling to non-inline sub-routines
  KVM: VMX: Explicitly reference RCX as the vmx_vcpu pointer in asm blobs
  KVM: x86: Use jmp to invoke kvm_spurious_fault() from .fixup
  MAINTAINERS: Add arch/x86/kvm sub-directories to existing KVM/x86 entry
  KVM/x86: Use SVM assembly instruction mnemonics instead of .byte streams
  KVM/MMU: Flush tlb directly in the kvm_zap_gfn_range()
  KVM/MMU: Flush tlb directly in kvm_set_pte_rmapp()
  KVM/MMU: Move tlb flush in kvm_set_pte_rmapp() to kvm_mmu_notifier_change_pte()
  KVM: Make kvm_set_spte_hva() return int
  KVM: Replace old tlb flush function with new one to flush a specified range.
  KVM/MMU: Add tlb flush with range helper function
  KVM/VMX: Add hv tlb range flush support
  x86/hyper-v: Add HvFlushGuestAddressList hypercall support
  KVM: Add tlb_remote_flush_with_range callback in kvm_x86_ops
  KVM: x86: Disable Intel PT when VMXON in L1 guest
  KVM: x86: Set intercept for Intel PT MSRs read/write
  KVM: x86: Implement Intel PT MSRs read/write emulation
  ...
2018-12-26 11:46:28 -08:00
Punit Agrawal b8e0ba7c8b KVM: arm64: Add support for creating PUD hugepages at stage 2
KVM only supports PMD hugepages at stage 2. Now that the various page
handling routines are updated, extend the stage 2 fault handling to
map in PUD hugepages.

Addition of PUD hugepage support enables additional page sizes (e.g.,
1G with 4K granule) which can be useful on cores that support mapping
larger block sizes in the TLB entries.

Signed-off-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
[ Replace BUG() => WARN_ON(1) for arm32 PUD helpers ]
Signed-off-by: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-12-18 15:14:49 +00:00
Punit Agrawal 86d1c55ea6 KVM: arm64: Support PUD hugepage in stage2_is_exec()
In preparation for creating PUD hugepages at stage 2, add support for
detecting execute permissions on PUD page table entries. Faults due to
lack of execute permissions on page table entries is used to perform
i-cache invalidation on first execute.

Provide trivial implementations of arm32 helpers to allow sharing of
code.

Signed-off-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
[ Replaced BUG() => WARN_ON(1) in arm32 PUD helpers ]
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-12-18 15:14:48 +00:00
Will Deacon 9b31cf493f arm64: mm: Introduce MAX_USER_VA_BITS definition
With the introduction of 52-bit virtual addressing for userspace, we are
now in a position where the virtual addressing capability of userspace
may exceed that of the kernel. Consequently, the VA_BITS definition
cannot be used blindly, since it reflects only the size of kernel
virtual addresses.

This patch introduces MAX_USER_VA_BITS which is either VA_BITS or 52
depending on whether 52-bit virtual addressing has been configured at
build time, removing a few places where the 52 is open-coded based on
explicit CONFIG_ guards.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-12-12 11:51:40 +00:00
Will Deacon bc84a2d106 Merge branch 'kvm/cortex-a76-erratum-1165522' into aarch64/for-next/core
Pull in KVM workaround for A76 erratum #116522.

Conflicts:
	arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h
2018-12-10 18:53:52 +00:00
Will Deacon 68d23da437 arm64: Kconfig: Re-jig CONFIG options for 52-bit VA
Enabling 52-bit VAs for userspace is pretty confusing, since it requires
you to select "48-bit" virtual addressing in the Kconfig.

Rework the logic so that 52-bit user virtual addressing is advertised in
the "Virtual address space size" choice, along with some help text to
describe its interaction with Pointer Authentication. The EXPERT-only
option to force all user mappings to the 52-bit range is then made
available immediately below the VA size selection.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-12-10 18:42:18 +00:00
Steve Capper e842dfb5a2 arm64: mm: Offset TTBR1 to allow 52-bit PTRS_PER_PGD
Enabling 52-bit VAs on arm64 requires that the PGD table expands from 64
entries (for the 48-bit case) to 1024 entries. This quantity,
PTRS_PER_PGD is used as follows to compute which PGD entry corresponds
to a given virtual address, addr:

pgd_index(addr) -> (addr >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PGD - 1)

Userspace addresses are prefixed by 0's, so for a 48-bit userspace
address, uva, the following is true:
(uva >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (1024 - 1) == (uva >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (64 - 1)

In other words, a 48-bit userspace address will have the same pgd_index
when using PTRS_PER_PGD = 64 and 1024.

Kernel addresses are prefixed by 1's so, given a 48-bit kernel address,
kva, we have the following inequality:
(kva >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (1024 - 1) != (kva >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (64 - 1)

In other words a 48-bit kernel virtual address will have a different
pgd_index when using PTRS_PER_PGD = 64 and 1024.

If, however, we note that:
kva = 0xFFFF << 48 + lower (where lower[63:48] == 0b)
and, PGDIR_SHIFT = 42 (as we are dealing with 64KB PAGE_SIZE)

We can consider:
(kva >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (1024 - 1) - (kva >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (64 - 1)
 = (0xFFFF << 6) & 0x3FF - (0xFFFF << 6) & 0x3F	// "lower" cancels out
 = 0x3C0

In other words, one can switch PTRS_PER_PGD to the 52-bit value globally
provided that they increment ttbr1_el1 by 0x3C0 * 8 = 0x1E00 bytes when
running with 48-bit kernel VAs (TCR_EL1.T1SZ = 16).

For kernel configuration where 52-bit userspace VAs are possible, this
patch offsets ttbr1_el1 and sets PTRS_PER_PGD corresponding to the
52-bit value.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
[will: added comment to TTBR1_BADDR_4852_OFFSET calculation]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-12-10 18:42:17 +00:00
Marc Zyngier 793d5d9213 arm64: Add TCR_EPD{0,1} definitions
We are soon going to play with TCR_EL1.EPD{0,1}, so let's add the
relevant definitions.

Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-12-10 11:59:06 +00:00
Vladimir Murzin 5ffdfaedfa arm64: mm: Support Common Not Private translations
Common Not Private (CNP) is a feature of ARMv8.2 extension which
allows translation table entries to be shared between different PEs in
the same inner shareable domain, so the hardware can use this fact to
optimise the caching of such entries in the TLB.

CNP occupies one bit in TTBRx_ELy and VTTBR_EL2, which advertises to
the hardware that the translation table entries pointed to by this
TTBR are the same as every PE in the same inner shareable domain for
which the equivalent TTBR also has CNP bit set. In case CNP bit is set
but TTBR does not point at the same translation table entries for a
given ASID and VMID, then the system is mis-configured, so the results
of translations are UNPREDICTABLE.

For kernel we postpone setting CNP till all cpus are up and rely on
cpufeature framework to 1) patch the code which is sensitive to CNP
and 2) update TTBR1_EL1 with CNP bit set. TTBR1_EL1 can be
reprogrammed as result of hibernation or cpuidle (via __enable_mmu).
For these two cases we restore CnP bit via __cpu_suspend_exit().

There are a few cases we need to care of changes in TTBR0_EL1:
  - a switch to idmap
  - software emulated PAN

we rule out latter via Kconfig options and for the former we make
sure that CNP is set for non-zero ASIDs only.

Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: default y for CONFIG_ARM64_CNP]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-09-18 12:02:27 +01:00
Will Deacon e03e61c317 arm64: kaslr: Set TCR_EL1.NFD1 when CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE=y
TCR_EL1.NFD1 was allocated by SVE and ensures that fault-surpressing SVE
memory accesses (e.g. speculative accesses from a first-fault gather load)
which translate via TTBR1_EL1 result in a translation fault if they
miss in the TLB when executed from EL0. This mitigates some timing attacks
against KASLR, where the kernel address space could otherwise be probed
efficiently using the FFR in conjunction with suppressed faults on SVE
loads.

Cc: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-03-06 18:52:34 +00:00
Linus Torvalds 15303ba5d1 KVM changes for 4.16
ARM:
 - Include icache invalidation optimizations, improving VM startup time
 
 - Support for forwarded level-triggered interrupts, improving
   performance for timers and passthrough platform devices
 
 - A small fix for power-management notifiers, and some cosmetic changes
 
 PPC:
 - Add MMIO emulation for vector loads and stores
 
 - Allow HPT guests to run on a radix host on POWER9 v2.2 CPUs without
   requiring the complex thread synchronization of older CPU versions
 
 - Improve the handling of escalation interrupts with the XIVE interrupt
   controller
 
 - Support decrement register migration
 
 - Various cleanups and bugfixes.
 
 s390:
 - Cornelia Huck passed maintainership to Janosch Frank
 
 - Exitless interrupts for emulated devices
 
 - Cleanup of cpuflag handling
 
 - kvm_stat counter improvements
 
 - VSIE improvements
 
 - mm cleanup
 
 x86:
 - Hypervisor part of SEV
 
 - UMIP, RDPID, and MSR_SMI_COUNT emulation
 
 - Paravirtualized TLB shootdown using the new KVM_VCPU_PREEMPTED bit
 
 - Allow guests to see TOPOEXT, GFNI, VAES, VPCLMULQDQ, and more AVX512
   features
 
 - Show vcpu id in its anonymous inode name
 
 - Many fixes and cleanups
 
 - Per-VCPU MSR bitmaps (already merged through x86/pti branch)
 
 - Stable KVM clock when nesting on Hyper-V (merged through x86/hyperv)
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Merge tag 'kvm-4.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
 "ARM:

   - icache invalidation optimizations, improving VM startup time

   - support for forwarded level-triggered interrupts, improving
     performance for timers and passthrough platform devices

   - a small fix for power-management notifiers, and some cosmetic
     changes

  PPC:

   - add MMIO emulation for vector loads and stores

   - allow HPT guests to run on a radix host on POWER9 v2.2 CPUs without
     requiring the complex thread synchronization of older CPU versions

   - improve the handling of escalation interrupts with the XIVE
     interrupt controller

   - support decrement register migration

   - various cleanups and bugfixes.

  s390:

   - Cornelia Huck passed maintainership to Janosch Frank

   - exitless interrupts for emulated devices

   - cleanup of cpuflag handling

   - kvm_stat counter improvements

   - VSIE improvements

   - mm cleanup

  x86:

   - hypervisor part of SEV

   - UMIP, RDPID, and MSR_SMI_COUNT emulation

   - paravirtualized TLB shootdown using the new KVM_VCPU_PREEMPTED bit

   - allow guests to see TOPOEXT, GFNI, VAES, VPCLMULQDQ, and more
     AVX512 features

   - show vcpu id in its anonymous inode name

   - many fixes and cleanups

   - per-VCPU MSR bitmaps (already merged through x86/pti branch)

   - stable KVM clock when nesting on Hyper-V (merged through
     x86/hyperv)"

* tag 'kvm-4.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (197 commits)
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add MMIO emulation for VMX instructions
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Branch inside feature section
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make HPT resizing work on POWER9
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix handling of secondary HPTEG in HPT resizing code
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix broken select due to misspelling
  KVM: x86: don't forget vcpu_put() in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs()
  KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix svcpu copying with preemption enabled
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Drop locks before reading guest memory
  kvm: x86: remove efer_reload entry in kvm_vcpu_stat
  KVM: x86: AMD Processor Topology Information
  x86/kvm/vmx: do not use vm-exit instruction length for fast MMIO when running nested
  kvm: embed vcpu id to dentry of vcpu anon inode
  kvm: Map PFN-type memory regions as writable (if possible)
  x86/kvm: Make it compile on 32bit and with HYPYERVISOR_GUEST=n
  KVM: arm/arm64: Fixup userspace irqchip static key optimization
  KVM: arm/arm64: Fix userspace_irqchip_in_use counting
  KVM: arm/arm64: Fix incorrect timer_is_pending logic
  MAINTAINERS: update KVM/s390 maintainers
  MAINTAINERS: add Halil as additional vfio-ccw maintainer
  MAINTAINERS: add David as a reviewer for KVM/s390
  ...
2018-02-10 13:16:35 -08:00
Punit Agrawal 29d9bef130 arm64: Correct type for PUD macros
The PUD macros (PUD_TABLE_BIT, PUD_TYPE_MASK, PUD_TYPE_SECT) use the
pgdval_t even when pudval_t is available. Even though the underlying
type for both (u64) is the same it is confusing and may lead to issues
in the future.

Fix this by using pudval_t to define the PUD_* macros.

Fixes: 084bd29810 ("ARM64: mm: HugeTLB support.")
Fixes: 206a2a73a6 ("arm64: mm: Create gigabyte kernel logical mappings where possible")
Signed-off-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-01-16 11:14:36 +00:00
Marc Zyngier fefb876b9b arm64: KVM: PTE/PMD S2 XN bit definition
As we're about to make S2 page-tables eXecute Never by default,
add the required bits for both PMDs and PTEs.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2018-01-08 15:20:44 +01:00
Catalin Marinas 1f911c3a11 Merge branch 'for-next/52-bit-pa' into for-next/core
* for-next/52-bit-pa:
  arm64: enable 52-bit physical address support
  arm64: allow ID map to be extended to 52 bits
  arm64: handle 52-bit physical addresses in page table entries
  arm64: don't open code page table entry creation
  arm64: head.S: handle 52-bit PAs in PTEs in early page table setup
  arm64: handle 52-bit addresses in TTBR
  arm64: limit PA size to supported range
  arm64: add kconfig symbol to configure physical address size
2017-12-22 17:40:58 +00:00
Kristina Martsenko 75387b9263 arm64: handle 52-bit physical addresses in page table entries
The top 4 bits of a 52-bit physical address are positioned at bits
12..15 of a page table entry. Introduce macros to convert between a
physical address and its placement in a table entry, and change all
macros/functions that access PTEs to use them.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Tested-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: some long lines wrapped]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2017-12-22 17:37:18 +00:00
Kristina Martsenko e6d588a8e3 arm64: head.S: handle 52-bit PAs in PTEs in early page table setup
The top 4 bits of a 52-bit physical address are positioned at bits
12..15 in page table entries. Introduce a macro to move the bits there,
and change the early ID map and swapper table setup code to use it.

Tested-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: additional comments for clarification]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2017-12-22 17:35:55 +00:00
Kristina Martsenko 529c4b05a3 arm64: handle 52-bit addresses in TTBR
The top 4 bits of a 52-bit physical address are positioned at bits 2..5
in the TTBR registers. Introduce a couple of macros to move the bits
there, and change all TTBR writers to use them.

Leave TTBR0 PAN code unchanged, to avoid complicating it. A system with
52-bit PA will have PAN anyway (because it's ARMv8.1 or later), and a
system without 52-bit PA can only use up to 48-bit PAs. A later patch in
this series will add a kconfig dependency to ensure PAN is configured.

In addition, when using 52-bit PA there is a special alignment
requirement on the top-level table. We don't currently have any VA_BITS
configuration that would violate the requirement, but one could be added
in the future, so add a compile-time BUG_ON to check for it.

Tested-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: added TTBR_BADD_MASK_52 comment]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2017-12-22 17:35:21 +00:00
Kristina Martsenko 787fd1d019 arm64: limit PA size to supported range
We currently copy the physical address size from
ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1.PARange directly into TCR.(I)PS. This will not work for
4k and 16k granule kernels on systems that support 52-bit physical
addresses, since 52-bit addresses are only permitted with the 64k
granule.

To fix this, fall back to 48 bits when configuring the PA size when the
kernel does not support 52-bit PAs. When it does, fall back to 52, to
avoid similar problems in the future if the PA size is ever increased
above 52.

Tested-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: tcr_set_pa_size macro renamed to tcr_compute_pa_size]
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: comments added to tcr_compute_pa_size]
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: definitions added for TCR_*PS_SHIFT]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2017-12-22 17:34:52 +00:00
Kristina Martsenko 982aa7c5f0 arm64: add kconfig symbol to configure physical address size
ARMv8.2 introduces support for 52-bit physical addresses. To prepare for
supporting this, add a new kconfig symbol to configure the physical
address space size. The symbols will be used in subsequent patches.
Currently the only choice is 48, a later patch will add the option of 52
once the required code is in place.

Tested-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Tested-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: folded minor patches into this one]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2017-12-22 17:30:33 +00:00
Will Deacon 7655abb953 arm64: mm: Move ASID from TTBR0 to TTBR1
In preparation for mapping kernelspace and userspace with different
ASIDs, move the ASID to TTBR1 and update switch_mm to context-switch
TTBR0 via an invalid mapping (the zero page).

Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <shankerd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-12-11 13:40:25 +00:00
Mark Rutland adf7589997 arm64: simplify sysreg manipulation
A while back we added {read,write}_sysreg accessors to handle accesses
to system registers, without the usual boilerplate asm volatile,
temporary variable, etc.

This patch makes use of these across arm64 to make code shorter and
clearer. For sequences with a trailing ISB, the existing isb() macro is
also used so that asm blocks can be removed entirely.

A few uses of inline assembly for msr/mrs are left as-is. Those
manipulating sp_el0 for the current thread_info value have special
clobber requiremends.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-09 11:43:50 +01:00
Marc Zyngier 1166f3fe6a arm64: Add PTE_HYP_XN page table flag
EL2 page tables can be configured to deny code from being
executed, which is done by setting bit 54 in the page descriptor.

It is the same bit as PTE_UXN, but the "USER" reference felt odd
in the hypervisor code.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-06-29 13:59:14 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 7beaa24ba4 Small release overall.
- x86: miscellaneous fixes, AVIC support (local APIC virtualization,
 AMD version)
 
 - s390: polling for interrupts after a VCPU goes to halted state is
 now enabled for s390; use hardware provided information about facility
 bits that do not need any hypervisor activity, and other fixes for
 cpu models and facilities; improve perf output; floating interrupt
 controller improvements.
 
 - MIPS: miscellaneous fixes
 
 - PPC: bugfixes only
 
 - ARM: 16K page size support, generic firmware probing layer for
 timer and GIC
 
 Christoffer Dall (KVM-ARM maintainer) says:
 "There are a few changes in this pull request touching things outside
  KVM, but they should all carry the necessary acks and it made the
  merge process much easier to do it this way."
 
 though actually the irqchip maintainers' acks didn't make it into the
 patches.  Marc Zyngier, who is both irqchip and KVM-ARM maintainer,
 later acked at http://mid.gmane.org/573351D1.4060303@arm.com
 "more formally and for documentation purposes".
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "Small release overall.

  x86:
   - miscellaneous fixes
   - AVIC support (local APIC virtualization, AMD version)

  s390:
   - polling for interrupts after a VCPU goes to halted state is now
     enabled for s390
   - use hardware provided information about facility bits that do not
     need any hypervisor activity, and other fixes for cpu models and
     facilities
   - improve perf output
   - floating interrupt controller improvements.

  MIPS:
   - miscellaneous fixes

  PPC:
   - bugfixes only

  ARM:
   - 16K page size support
   - generic firmware probing layer for timer and GIC

  Christoffer Dall (KVM-ARM maintainer) says:
    "There are a few changes in this pull request touching things
     outside KVM, but they should all carry the necessary acks and it
     made the merge process much easier to do it this way."

  though actually the irqchip maintainers' acks didn't make it into the
  patches.  Marc Zyngier, who is both irqchip and KVM-ARM maintainer,
  later acked at http://mid.gmane.org/573351D1.4060303@arm.com ('more
  formally and for documentation purposes')"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (82 commits)
  KVM: MTRR: remove MSR 0x2f8
  KVM: x86: make hwapic_isr_update and hwapic_irr_update look the same
  svm: Manage vcpu load/unload when enable AVIC
  svm: Do not intercept CR8 when enable AVIC
  svm: Do not expose x2APIC when enable AVIC
  KVM: x86: Introducing kvm_x86_ops.apicv_post_state_restore
  svm: Add VMEXIT handlers for AVIC
  svm: Add interrupt injection via AVIC
  KVM: x86: Detect and Initialize AVIC support
  svm: Introduce new AVIC VMCB registers
  KVM: split kvm_vcpu_wake_up from kvm_vcpu_kick
  KVM: x86: Introducing kvm_x86_ops VCPU blocking/unblocking hooks
  KVM: x86: Introducing kvm_x86_ops VM init/destroy hooks
  KVM: x86: Rename kvm_apic_get_reg to kvm_lapic_get_reg
  KVM: x86: Misc LAPIC changes to expose helper functions
  KVM: shrink halt polling even more for invalid wakeups
  KVM: s390: set halt polling to 80 microseconds
  KVM: halt_polling: provide a way to qualify wakeups during poll
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Re-enable XICS fast path for irqfd-generated interrupts
  kvm: Conditionally register IRQ bypass consumer
  ...
2016-05-19 11:27:09 -07:00