Commit graph

2292 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
1daf117f1d f2fs-for-6.0
In this cycle, we mainly fixed some corner cases that manipulate a per-file
 compression flag inappropriately. And, we found f2fs counted valid blocks in a
 section incorrectly when zone capacity is set, and thus, fixed it with
 additional sysfs entry to check it easily. Lastly, this series includes
 several patches with respect to the new atomic write support such as a
 couple of bug fixes and re-adding atomic_write_abort support that we removed
 by mistake in the previous release.
 
 Enhancement:
  - add sysfs entries to understand atomic write operations and zone
    capacity
  - introduce memory mode to get a hint for low-memory devices
  - adjust the waiting time of foreground GC
  - decompress clusters under softirq to avoid non-deterministic latency
  - do not skip updating inode when retrying to flush node page
  - enforce single zone capacity
 
 Bug fix:
  - set the compression/no-compression flags correctly
  - revive F2FS_IOC_ABORT_VOLATILE_WRITE
  - check inline_data during compressed inode conversion
  - understand zone capacity when calculating valid block count
 
 As usual, the series includes several minor clean-ups and sanity checks.
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this cycle, we mainly fixed some corner cases that manipulate a
  per-file compression flag inappropriately. And, we found f2fs counted
  valid blocks in a section incorrectly when zone capacity is set, and
  thus, fixed it with additional sysfs entry to check it easily.

  Lastly, this series includes several patches with respect to the new
  atomic write support such as a couple of bug fixes and re-adding
  atomic_write_abort support that we removed by mistake in the previous
  release.

  Enhancements:
   - add sysfs entries to understand atomic write operations and zone
     capacity
   - introduce memory mode to get a hint for low-memory devices
   - adjust the waiting time of foreground GC
   - decompress clusters under softirq to avoid non-deterministic
     latency
   - do not skip updating inode when retrying to flush node page
   - enforce single zone capacity

  Bug fixes:
   - set the compression/no-compression flags correctly
   - revive F2FS_IOC_ABORT_VOLATILE_WRITE
   - check inline_data during compressed inode conversion
   - understand zone capacity when calculating valid block count

  As usual, the series includes several minor clean-ups and sanity
  checks"

* tag 'f2fs-for-6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (29 commits)
  f2fs: use onstack pages instead of pvec
  f2fs: intorduce f2fs_all_cluster_page_ready
  f2fs: clean up f2fs_abort_atomic_write()
  f2fs: handle decompress only post processing in softirq
  f2fs: do not allow to decompress files have FI_COMPRESS_RELEASED
  f2fs: do not set compression bit if kernel doesn't support
  f2fs: remove device type check for direct IO
  f2fs: fix null-ptr-deref in f2fs_get_dnode_of_data
  f2fs: revive F2FS_IOC_ABORT_VOLATILE_WRITE
  f2fs: fix to do sanity check on segment type in build_sit_entries()
  f2fs: obsolete unused MAX_DISCARD_BLOCKS
  f2fs: fix to avoid use f2fs_bug_on() in f2fs_new_node_page()
  f2fs: fix to remove F2FS_COMPR_FL and tag F2FS_NOCOMP_FL at the same time
  f2fs: introduce sysfs atomic write statistics
  f2fs: don't bother wait_ms by foreground gc
  f2fs: invalidate meta pages only for post_read required inode
  f2fs: allow compression of files without blocks
  f2fs: fix to check inline_data during compressed inode conversion
  f2fs: Delete f2fs_copy_page() and replace with memcpy_page()
  f2fs: fix to invalidate META_MAPPING before DIO write
  ...
2022-08-08 11:18:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2bd5d41e0e fuse update for 6.0
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Merge tag 'fuse-update-6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse

Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:

 - Fix an issue with reusing the bdi in case of block based filesystems

 - Allow root (in init namespace) to access fuse filesystems in user
   namespaces if expicitly enabled with a module param

 - Misc fixes

* tag 'fuse-update-6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
  fuse: retire block-device-based superblock on force unmount
  vfs: function to prevent re-use of block-device-based superblocks
  virtio_fs: Modify format for virtio_fs_direct_access
  virtiofs: delete unused parameter for virtio_fs_cleanup_vqs
  fuse: Add module param for CAP_SYS_ADMIN access bypassing allow_other
  fuse: Remove the control interface for virtio-fs
  fuse: ioctl: translate ENOSYS
  fuse: limit nsec
  fuse: avoid unnecessary spinlock bump
  fuse: fix deadlock between atomic O_TRUNC and page invalidation
  fuse: write inode in fuse_release()
2022-08-08 11:10:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6614a3c316 - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe
Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport
 
 - Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long
 
 - DAMON updates from SeongJae Park
 
 - memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin
 
 - vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki
 
 - more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox
 
 - enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra
 
 - addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from
   Shiyang Ruan
 
 - hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz
 
 - Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve latency
   and realtime behaviour.
 
 - mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu
 
 - Many other singleton patches all over the place
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Most of the MM queue. A few things are still pending.

  Liam's maple tree rework didn't make it. This has resulted in a few
  other minor patch series being held over for next time.

  Multi-gen LRU still isn't merged as we were waiting for mapletree to
  stabilize. The current plan is to merge MGLRU into -mm soon and to
  later reintroduce mapletree, with a view to hopefully getting both
  into 6.1-rc1.

  Summary:

   - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe
     Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport

   - Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long

   - DAMON updates from SeongJae Park

   - memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin

   - vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki

   - more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox

   - enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra

   - addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from
     Shiyang Ruan

   - hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz

   - Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve
     latency and realtime behaviour.

   - mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu

   - Many other singleton patches all over the place"

 [ XFS merge from hell as per Darrick Wong in

   https://lore.kernel.org/all/YshKnxb4VwXycPO8@magnolia/ ]

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (282 commits)
  tools/testing/selftests/vm/hmm-tests.c: fix build
  mm: Kconfig: fix typo
  mm: memory-failure: convert to pr_fmt()
  mm: use is_zone_movable_page() helper
  hugetlbfs: fix inaccurate comment in hugetlbfs_statfs()
  hugetlbfs: cleanup some comments in inode.c
  hugetlbfs: remove unneeded header file
  hugetlbfs: remove unneeded hugetlbfs_ops forward declaration
  hugetlbfs: use helper macro SZ_1{K,M}
  mm: cleanup is_highmem()
  mm/hmm: add a test for cross device private faults
  selftests: add soft-dirty into run_vmtests.sh
  selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect
  mm/mprotect: fix soft-dirty check in can_change_pte_writable()
  mm: memcontrol: fix potential oom_lock recursion deadlock
  mm/gup.c: fix formatting in check_and_migrate_movable_page()
  xfs: fail dax mount if reflink is enabled on a partition
  mm/memcontrol.c: remove the redundant updating of stats_flush_threshold
  userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features
  hugetlb_cgroup: fix wrong hugetlb cgroup numa stat
  ...
2022-08-05 16:32:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b2a88c212e New code for 5.20:
- Improve scalability of the XFS log by removing spinlocks and global
   synchronization points.
 - Add security labels to whiteout inodes to match the other filesystems.
 - Clean up per-ag pointer passing to simplify call sites.
 - Reduce verifier overhead by precalculating more AG geometry.
 - Implement fast-path lockless lookups in the buffer cache to reduce
   spinlock hammering.
 - Make attr forks a permanent part of the inode structure to fix a UAF
   bug and because most files these days tend to have security labels and
   soon will have parent pointers too.
 - Clean up XFS_IFORK_Q usage and give it a better name.
 - Fix more UAF bugs in the xattr code.
 - SOB my tags.
 - Fix some typos in the timestamp range documentation.
 - Fix a few more memory leaks.
 - Code cleanups and typo fixes.
 - Fix an unlocked inode fork pointer access in getbmap.
 
 Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'xfs-5.20-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
 "The biggest changes for this release are the log scalability
  improvements, lockless lookups for the buffer cache, and making the
  attr fork a permanent part of the incore inode in preparation for
  directory parent pointers.

  There's also a bunch of bug fixes that have accumulated since -rc5. I
  might send you a second pull request with some more bug fixes that I'm
  still working on.

  Once the merge window ends, I will hand maintainership back to Dave
  Chinner until the 6.1-rc1 release so that I can conduct the design
  review for the online fsck feature, and try to get it merged.

  Summary:

   - Improve scalability of the XFS log by removing spinlocks and global
     synchronization points.

   - Add security labels to whiteout inodes to match the other
     filesystems.

   - Clean up per-ag pointer passing to simplify call sites.

   - Reduce verifier overhead by precalculating more AG geometry.

   - Implement fast-path lockless lookups in the buffer cache to reduce
     spinlock hammering.

   - Make attr forks a permanent part of the inode structure to fix a
     UAF bug and because most files these days tend to have security
     labels and soon will have parent pointers too.

   - Clean up XFS_IFORK_Q usage and give it a better name.

   - Fix more UAF bugs in the xattr code.

   - SOB my tags.

   - Fix some typos in the timestamp range documentation.

   - Fix a few more memory leaks.

   - Code cleanups and typo fixes.

   - Fix an unlocked inode fork pointer access in getbmap"

* tag 'xfs-5.20-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (61 commits)
  xfs: delete extra space and tab in blank line
  xfs: fix NULL pointer dereference in xfs_getbmap()
  xfs: Fix typo 'the the' in comment
  xfs: Fix comment typo
  xfs: don't leak memory when attr fork loading fails
  xfs: fix for variable set but not used warning
  xfs: xfs_buf cache destroy isn't RCU safe
  xfs: delete unnecessary NULL checks
  xfs: fix comment for start time value of inode with bigtime enabled
  xfs: fix use-after-free in xattr node block inactivation
  xfs: lockless buffer lookup
  xfs: remove a superflous hash lookup when inserting new buffers
  xfs: reduce the number of atomic when locking a buffer after lookup
  xfs: merge xfs_buf_find() and xfs_buf_get_map()
  xfs: break up xfs_buf_find() into individual pieces
  xfs: add in-memory iunlink log item
  xfs: add log item precommit operation
  xfs: combine iunlink inode update functions
  xfs: clean up xfs_iunlink_update_inode()
  xfs: double link the unlinked inode list
  ...
2022-08-04 20:19:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9daee913dc Add new ioctls to set and get the file system UUID in the ext4
superblock and improved the performance of the online resizing of file
 systems with bigalloc enabled.  Fixed a lot of bugs, in particular for
 the inline data feature, potential races when creating and deleting
 inodes with shared extended attribute blocks, and the handling
 directory blocks which are corrupted.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "Add new ioctls to set and get the file system UUID in the ext4
  superblock and improved the performance of the online resizing of file
  systems with bigalloc enabled.

  Fixed a lot of bugs, in particular for the inline data feature,
  potential races when creating and deleting inodes with shared extended
  attribute blocks, and the handling of directory blocks which are
  corrupted"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (37 commits)
  ext4: add ioctls to get/set the ext4 superblock uuid
  ext4: avoid resizing to a partial cluster size
  ext4: reduce computation of overhead during resize
  jbd2: fix assertion 'jh->b_frozen_data == NULL' failure when journal aborted
  ext4: block range must be validated before use in ext4_mb_clear_bb()
  mbcache: automatically delete entries from cache on freeing
  mbcache: Remove mb_cache_entry_delete()
  ext2: avoid deleting xattr block that is being reused
  ext2: unindent codeblock in ext2_xattr_set()
  ext2: factor our freeing of xattr block reference
  ext4: fix race when reusing xattr blocks
  ext4: unindent codeblock in ext4_xattr_block_set()
  ext4: remove EA inode entry from mbcache on inode eviction
  mbcache: add functions to delete entry if unused
  mbcache: don't reclaim used entries
  ext4: make sure ext4_append() always allocates new block
  ext4: check if directory block is within i_size
  ext4: reflect mb_optimize_scan value in options file
  ext4: avoid remove directory when directory is corrupted
  ext4: aligned '*' in comments
  ...
2022-08-04 20:13:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a782e86649 Saner handling of "lseek should fail with ESPIPE" - gets rid of
magical no_llseek thing and makes checks consistent.  In particular,
 ad-hoc "can we do splice via internal pipe" checks got saner (and
 somewhat more permissive, which is what Jason had been after, AFAICT)
 
 Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'pull-work.lseek' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull vfs lseek updates from Al Viro:
 "Jason's lseek series.

  Saner handling of 'lseek should fail with ESPIPE' - this gets rid of
  the magical no_llseek thing and makes checks consistent.

  In particular, the ad-hoc "can we do splice via internal pipe" checks
  got saner (and somewhat more permissive, which is what Jason had been
  after, AFAICT)"

* tag 'pull-work.lseek' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fs: remove no_llseek
  fs: check FMODE_LSEEK to control internal pipe splicing
  vfio: do not set FMODE_LSEEK flag
  dma-buf: remove useless FMODE_LSEEK flag
  fs: do not compare against ->llseek
  fs: clear or set FMODE_LSEEK based on llseek function
2022-08-03 11:35:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f00654007f Folio changes for 6.0
- Fix an accounting bug that made NR_FILE_DIRTY grow without limit
    when running xfstests
 
  - Convert more of mpage to use folios
 
  - Remove add_to_page_cache() and add_to_page_cache_locked()
 
  - Convert find_get_pages_range() to filemap_get_folios()
 
  - Improvements to the read_cache_page() family of functions
 
  - Remove a few unnecessary checks of PageError
 
  - Some straightforward filesystem conversions to use folios
 
  - Split PageMovable users out from address_space_operations into their
    own movable_operations
 
  - Convert aops->migratepage to aops->migrate_folio
 
  - Remove nobh support (Christoph Hellwig)
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Merge tag 'folio-6.0' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache

Pull folio updates from Matthew Wilcox:

 - Fix an accounting bug that made NR_FILE_DIRTY grow without limit
   when running xfstests

 - Convert more of mpage to use folios

 - Remove add_to_page_cache() and add_to_page_cache_locked()

 - Convert find_get_pages_range() to filemap_get_folios()

 - Improvements to the read_cache_page() family of functions

 - Remove a few unnecessary checks of PageError

 - Some straightforward filesystem conversions to use folios

 - Split PageMovable users out from address_space_operations into
   their own movable_operations

 - Convert aops->migratepage to aops->migrate_folio

 - Remove nobh support (Christoph Hellwig)

* tag 'folio-6.0' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (78 commits)
  fs: remove the NULL get_block case in mpage_writepages
  fs: don't call ->writepage from __mpage_writepage
  fs: remove the nobh helpers
  jfs: stop using the nobh helper
  ext2: remove nobh support
  ntfs3: refactor ntfs_writepages
  mm/folio-compat: Remove migration compatibility functions
  fs: Remove aops->migratepage()
  secretmem: Convert to migrate_folio
  hugetlb: Convert to migrate_folio
  aio: Convert to migrate_folio
  f2fs: Convert to filemap_migrate_folio()
  ubifs: Convert to filemap_migrate_folio()
  btrfs: Convert btrfs_migratepage to migrate_folio
  mm/migrate: Add filemap_migrate_folio()
  mm/migrate: Convert migrate_page() to migrate_folio()
  nfs: Convert to migrate_folio
  btrfs: Convert btree_migratepage to migrate_folio
  mm/migrate: Convert expected_page_refs() to folio_expected_refs()
  mm/migrate: Convert buffer_migrate_page() to buffer_migrate_folio()
  ...
2022-08-03 10:35:43 -07:00
Bagas Sanjaya
442ec1e5bb Documentation: ext4: fix cell spacing of table heading on blockmap table
Commit 3103084afc ("ext4, doc: remove unnecessary escaping") removes
redundant underscore escaping, however the cell spacing in heading row of
blockmap table became not aligned anymore, hence triggers malformed table
warning:

Documentation/filesystems/ext4/blockmap.rst:3: WARNING: Malformed table.

+---------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| i.i_block Offset   | Where It Points                                                                                                                                                                                                              |
<snipped>...

The warning caused the table not being loaded.

Realign the heading row cell by adding missing space at the first cell
to fix the warning.

Fixes: 3103084afc ("ext4, doc: remove unnecessary escaping")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Wang Jianjian <wangjianjian3@huawei.com>
Cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220619072938.7334-1-bagasdotme@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-08-02 23:56:02 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
aad26f55f4 This was a moderately busy cycle for documentation, but nothing all that
earth-shaking:
 
 - More Chinese translations, and an update to the Italian translations.
   The Japanese, Korean, and traditional Chinese translations are
   more-or-less unmaintained at this point, instead.
 
 - Some build-system performance improvements.
 
 - The removal of the archaic submitting-drivers.rst document, with the
   movement of what useful material that remained into other docs.
 
 - Improvements to sphinx-pre-install to, hopefully, give more useful
   suggestions.
 
 - A number of build-warning fixes
 
 Plus the usual collection of typo fixes, updates, and more.
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Merge tag 'docs-6.0' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "This was a moderately busy cycle for documentation, but nothing
  all that earth-shaking:

   - More Chinese translations, and an update to the Italian
     translations.

     The Japanese, Korean, and traditional Chinese translations
     are more-or-less unmaintained at this point, instead.

   - Some build-system performance improvements.

   - The removal of the archaic submitting-drivers.rst document,
     with the movement of what useful material that remained into
     other docs.

   - Improvements to sphinx-pre-install to, hopefully, give more
     useful suggestions.

   - A number of build-warning fixes

  Plus the usual collection of typo fixes, updates, and more"

* tag 'docs-6.0' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (92 commits)
  docs: efi-stub: Fix paths for x86 / arm stubs
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of sched-stats to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of pci to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of pci-iov-howto to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of usage to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of testing-overview to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of sparse to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of kasan to 5.19-rc8
  Docs/zh_CN: Update the translation of iio_configfs to 5.19-rc8
  doc:it_IT: align Italian documentation
  docs: Remove spurious tag from admin-guide/mm/overcommit-accounting.rst
  Documentation: process: Update email client instructions for Thunderbird
  docs: ABI: correct QEMU fw_cfg spec path
  doc/zh_CN: remove submitting-driver reference from docs
  docs: zh_TW: align to submitting-drivers removal
  docs: zh_CN: align to submitting-drivers removal
  docs: ko_KR: howto: remove reference to removed submitting-drivers
  docs: ja_JP: howto: remove reference to removed submitting-drivers
  docs: it_IT: align to submitting-drivers removal
  docs: process: remove outdated submitting-drivers.rst
  ...
2022-08-02 19:24:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c2a24a7a03 This update includes the following changes:
API:
 
 - Make proc files report fips module name and version.
 
 Algorithms:
 
 - Move generic SHA1 code into lib/crypto.
 - Implement Chinese Remainder Theorem for RSA.
 - Remove blake2s.
 - Add XCTR with x86/arm64 acceleration.
 - Add POLYVAL with x86/arm64 acceleration.
 - Add HCTR2.
 - Add ARIA.
 
 Drivers:
 
 - Add support for new CCP/PSP device ID in ccp.
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Merge tag 'v5.20-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6

Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
"API:

   - Make proc files report fips module name and version

  Algorithms:

   - Move generic SHA1 code into lib/crypto

   - Implement Chinese Remainder Theorem for RSA

   - Remove blake2s

   - Add XCTR with x86/arm64 acceleration

   - Add POLYVAL with x86/arm64 acceleration

   - Add HCTR2

   - Add ARIA

  Drivers:

   - Add support for new CCP/PSP device ID in ccp"

* tag 'v5.20-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (89 commits)
  crypto: tcrypt - Remove the static variable initialisations to NULL
  crypto: arm64/poly1305 - fix a read out-of-bound
  crypto: hisilicon/zip - Use the bitmap API to allocate bitmaps
  crypto: hisilicon/sec - fix auth key size error
  crypto: ccree - Remove a useless dma_supported() call
  crypto: ccp - Add support for new CCP/PSP device ID
  crypto: inside-secure - Add missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE for of
  crypto: hisilicon/hpre - don't use GFP_KERNEL to alloc mem during softirq
  crypto: testmgr - some more fixes to RSA test vectors
  cyrpto: powerpc/aes - delete the rebundant word "block" in comments
  hwrng: via - Fix comment typo
  crypto: twofish - Fix comment typo
  crypto: rmd160 - fix Kconfig "its" grammar
  crypto: keembay-ocs-ecc - Drop if with an always false condition
  Documentation: qat: rewrite description
  Documentation: qat: Use code block for qat sysfs example
  crypto: lib - add module license to libsha1
  crypto: lib - make the sha1 library optional
  crypto: lib - move lib/sha1.c into lib/crypto/
  crypto: fips - make proc files report fips module name and version
  ...
2022-08-02 17:45:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
569bede0cf fsverity update for 5.20
Just a small documentation update to mention the btrfs support.
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Merge tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt

Pull fsverity update from Eric Biggers:
 "Just a small documentation update to mention the btrfs support"

* tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt:
  fs-verity: mention btrfs support
2022-08-02 15:24:36 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
0cc5b4ce7a ext2: remove nobh support
The nobh mode is an obscure feature to save lowlevel for large memory
32-bit configurations while trading for much slower performance and
has been long obsolete.  Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-08-02 12:34:04 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
5490da4f06 fs: Add aops->migrate_folio
Provide a folio-based replacement for aops->migratepage.  Update the
documentation to document migrate_folio instead of migratepage.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-08-02 12:34:03 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
68f2736a85 mm: Convert all PageMovable users to movable_operations
These drivers are rather uncomfortably hammered into the
address_space_operations hole.  They aren't filesystems and don't behave
like filesystems.  They just need their own movable_operations structure,
which we can point to directly from page->mapping.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-08-02 12:34:03 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
0fac198def fs.idmapped.overlay.acl.v5.20
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Merge tag 'fs.idmapped.overlay.acl.v5.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux

Pull acl updates from Christian Brauner:
 "Last cycle we introduced support for mounting overlayfs on top of
  idmapped mounts. While looking into additional testing we realized
  that posix acls don't really work correctly with stacking filesystems
  on top of idmapped layers.

  We already knew what the fix were but it would require work that is
  more suitable for the merge window so we turned off posix acls for
  v5.19 for overlayfs on top of idmapped layers with Miklos routing my
  patch upstream in 72a8e05d4f ("Merge tag 'ovl-fixes-5.19-rc7' [..]").

  This contains the work to support posix acls for overlayfs on top of
  idmapped layers. Since the posix acl fixes should use the new
  vfs{g,u}id_t work the associated branch has been merged in. (We sent a
  pull request for this earlier.)

  We've also pulled in Miklos pull request containing my patch to turn
  of posix acls on top of idmapped layers. This allowed us to avoid
  rebasing the branch which we didn't like because we were already at
  rc7 by then. Merging it in allows this branch to first fix posix acls
  and then to cleanly revert the temporary fix it brought in by commit
  4a47c6385b ("ovl: turn of SB_POSIXACL with idmapped layers
  temporarily").

  The last patch in this series adds Seth Forshee as a co-maintainer for
  idmapped mounts. Seth has been integral to all of this work and is
  also the main architect behind the filesystem idmapping work which
  ultimately made filesystems such as FUSE and overlayfs available in
  containers. He continues to be active in both development and review.
  I'm very happy he decided to help and he has my full trust. This
  increases the bus factor which is always great for work like this. I'm
  honestly very excited about this because I think in general we don't
  do great in the bringing on new maintainers department"

For more explanations of the ACL issues, see

  https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220801145520.1532837-1-brauner@kernel.org/

* tag 'fs.idmapped.overlay.acl.v5.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
  Add Seth Forshee as co-maintainer for idmapped mounts
  Revert "ovl: turn of SB_POSIXACL with idmapped layers temporarily"
  ovl: handle idmappings in ovl_get_acl()
  acl: make posix_acl_clone() available to overlayfs
  acl: port to vfs{g,u}id_t
  acl: move idmapped mount fixup into vfs_{g,s}etxattr()
  mnt_idmapping: add vfs[g,u]id_into_k[g,u]id()
2022-08-01 09:10:07 -07:00
Daeho Jeong
7a8fc58618 f2fs: introduce memory mode
Introduce memory mode to supports "normal" and "low" memory modes.
"low" mode is to support low memory devices. Because of the nature of
low memory devices, in this mode, f2fs will try to save memory sometimes
by sacrificing performance. "normal" mode is the default mode and same
as before.

Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2022-07-30 20:16:12 -07:00
Dave Marchevsky
9ccf47b26b fuse: Add module param for CAP_SYS_ADMIN access bypassing allow_other
Since commit 73f03c2b4b ("fuse: Restrict allow_other to the superblock's
namespace or a descendant"), access to allow_other FUSE filesystems has
been limited to users in the mounting user namespace or descendants. This
prevents a process that is privileged in its userns - but not its parent
namespaces - from mounting a FUSE fs w/ allow_other that is accessible to
processes in parent namespaces.

While this restriction makes sense overall it breaks a legitimate usecase:
I have a tracing daemon which needs to peek into process' open files in
order to symbolicate - similar to 'perf'. The daemon is a privileged
process in the root userns, but is unable to peek into FUSE filesystems
mounted by processes in child namespaces.

This patch adds a module param, allow_sys_admin_access, to act as an escape
hatch for this descendant userns logic and for the allow_other mount option
in general. Setting allow_sys_admin_access allows processes with
CAP_SYS_ADMIN in the initial userns to access FUSE filesystems irrespective
of the mounting userns or whether allow_other was set. A sysadmin setting
this param must trust FUSEs on the host to not DoS processes as described
in 73f03c2b4b.

Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2022-07-21 16:06:19 +02:00
Yang Shi
cb55b83862 doc: proc: fix the description to THPeligible
The THPeligible bit shows 1 if and only if the VMA is eligible for
allocating THP and the THP is also PMD mappable.  Some misaligned file
VMAs may be eligible for allocating THP but the THP can't be mapped by
PMD.  Make this more explicitly to avoid ambiguity.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220616174840.1202070-8-shy828301@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-17 17:14:33 -07:00
Jason A. Donenfeld
868941b144 fs: remove no_llseek
Now that all callers of ->llseek are going through vfs_llseek(), we
don't gain anything by keeping no_llseek around. Nothing actually calls
it and setting ->llseek to no_lseek is completely equivalent to
leaving it NULL.

Longer term (== by the end of merge window) we want to remove all such
intializations.  To simplify the merge window this commit does *not*
touch initializers - it only defines no_llseek as NULL (and simplifies
the tests on file opening).

At -rc1 we'll need do a mechanical removal of no_llseek -

git grep -l -w no_llseek | grep -v porting.rst | while read i; do
	sed -i '/\<no_llseek\>/d' $i
done
would do it.

Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-07-16 09:19:47 -04:00
Eric Biggers
8da572c52a fs-verity: mention btrfs support
btrfs supports fs-verity since Linux v5.15.  Document this.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220610000616.18225-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
2022-07-15 23:42:30 -07:00
Christian Brauner
7c4d37c269
Revert "ovl: turn of SB_POSIXACL with idmapped layers temporarily"
This reverts commit 4a47c6385b.

Now that we have a proper fix for POSIX ACLs with overlayfs on top of
idmapped layers revert the temporary fix.

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2022-07-15 22:10:51 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
1ce9d792e8 A folio locking fixup that Xiubo and David cooperated on, marked for
stable.  Most of it is in netfs but I picked it up into ceph tree on
 agreement with David.
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-5.19-rc7' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client

Pull ceph fix from Ilya Dryomov:
 "A folio locking fixup that Xiubo and David cooperated on, marked for
  stable. Most of it is in netfs but I picked it up into ceph tree on
  agreement with David"

* tag 'ceph-for-5.19-rc7' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
  netfs: do not unlock and put the folio twice
2022-07-15 10:27:28 -07:00
Xiubo Li
fac47b43c7 netfs: do not unlock and put the folio twice
check_write_begin() will unlock and put the folio when return
non-zero.  So we should avoid unlocking and putting it twice in
netfs layer.

Change the way ->check_write_begin() works in the following two ways:

 (1) Pass it a pointer to the folio pointer, allowing it to unlock and put
     the folio prior to doing the stuff it wants to do, provided it clears
     the folio pointer.

 (2) Change the return values such that 0 with folio pointer set means
     continue, 0 with folio pointer cleared means re-get and all error
     codes indicating an error (no special treatment for -EAGAIN).

[ bagasdotme: use Sphinx code text syntax for *foliop pointer ]

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/56423
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cf169f43-8ee7-8697-25da-0204d1b4343e@redhat.com
Co-developed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2022-07-14 10:10:12 +02:00
Darrick J. Wong
dd81dc0559 xfs: improve CIL scalability
This series aims to improve the scalability of XFS transaction
 commits on large CPU count machines. My 32p machine hits contention
 limits in xlog_cil_commit() at about 700,000 transaction commits a
 section. It hits this at 16 thread workloads, and 32 thread
 workloads go no faster and just burn CPU on the CIL spinlocks.
 
 This patchset gets rid of spinlocks and global serialisation points
 in the xlog_cil_commit() path. It does this by moving to a
 combination of per-cpu counters, unordered per-cpu lists and
 post-ordered per-cpu lists.
 
 This results in transaction commit rates exceeding 1.4 million
 commits/s under unlink certain workloads, and while the log lock
 contention is largely gone there is still significant lock
 contention in the VFS (dentry cache, inode cache and security layers)
 at >600,000 transactions/s that still limit scalability.
 
 The changes to the CIL accounting and behaviour, combined with the
 structural changes to xlog_write() in prior patchsets make the
 per-cpu restructuring possible and sane. This allows us to move to
 precalculated reservation requirements that allow for reservation
 stealing to be accounted across multiple CPUs accurately.
 
 That is, instead of trying to account for continuation log opheaders
 on a "growth" basis, we pre-calculate how many iclogs we'll need to
 write out a maximally sized CIL checkpoint and steal that reserveD
 that space one commit at a time until the CIL has a full
 reservation. If we ever run a commit when we are already at the hard
 limit (because post-throttling) we simply take an extra reservation
 from each commit that is run when over the limit. Hence we don't
 need to do space usage math in the fast path and so never need to
 sum the per-cpu counters in this fast path.
 
 Similarly, per-cpu lists have the problem of ordering - we can't
 remove an item from a per-cpu list if we want to move it forward in
 the CIL. We solve this problem by using an atomic counter to give
 every commit a sequence number that is copied into the log items in
 that transaction. Hence relogging items just overwrites the sequence
 number in the log item, and does not move it in the per-cpu lists.
 Once we reaggregate the per-cpu lists back into a single list in the
 CIL push work, we can run it through list-sort() and reorder it back
 into a globally ordered list. This costs a bit of CPU time, but now
 that the CIL can run multiple works and pipelines properly, this is
 not a limiting factor for performance. It does increase fsync
 latency when the CIL is full, but workloads issuing large numbers of
 fsync()s or sync transactions end up with very small CILs and so the
 latency impact or sorting is not measurable for such workloads.
 
 OVerall, this pushes the transaction commit bottleneck out to the
 lockless reservation grant head updates. These atomic updates don't
 start to be a limiting fact until > 1.5 million transactions/s are
 being run, at which point the accounting functions start to show up
 in profiles as the highest CPU users. Still, this series doubles
 transaction throughput without increasing CPU usage before we get
 to that cacheline contention breakdown point...
 `
 Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'xfs-cil-scale-5.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs into xfs-5.20-mergeA

xfs: improve CIL scalability

This series aims to improve the scalability of XFS transaction
commits on large CPU count machines. My 32p machine hits contention
limits in xlog_cil_commit() at about 700,000 transaction commits a
section. It hits this at 16 thread workloads, and 32 thread
workloads go no faster and just burn CPU on the CIL spinlocks.

This patchset gets rid of spinlocks and global serialisation points
in the xlog_cil_commit() path. It does this by moving to a
combination of per-cpu counters, unordered per-cpu lists and
post-ordered per-cpu lists.

This results in transaction commit rates exceeding 1.4 million
commits/s under unlink certain workloads, and while the log lock
contention is largely gone there is still significant lock
contention in the VFS (dentry cache, inode cache and security layers)
at >600,000 transactions/s that still limit scalability.

The changes to the CIL accounting and behaviour, combined with the
structural changes to xlog_write() in prior patchsets make the
per-cpu restructuring possible and sane. This allows us to move to
precalculated reservation requirements that allow for reservation
stealing to be accounted across multiple CPUs accurately.

That is, instead of trying to account for continuation log opheaders
on a "growth" basis, we pre-calculate how many iclogs we'll need to
write out a maximally sized CIL checkpoint and steal that reserveD
that space one commit at a time until the CIL has a full
reservation. If we ever run a commit when we are already at the hard
limit (because post-throttling) we simply take an extra reservation
from each commit that is run when over the limit. Hence we don't
need to do space usage math in the fast path and so never need to
sum the per-cpu counters in this fast path.

Similarly, per-cpu lists have the problem of ordering - we can't
remove an item from a per-cpu list if we want to move it forward in
the CIL. We solve this problem by using an atomic counter to give
every commit a sequence number that is copied into the log items in
that transaction. Hence relogging items just overwrites the sequence
number in the log item, and does not move it in the per-cpu lists.
Once we reaggregate the per-cpu lists back into a single list in the
CIL push work, we can run it through list-sort() and reorder it back
into a globally ordered list. This costs a bit of CPU time, but now
that the CIL can run multiple works and pipelines properly, this is
not a limiting factor for performance. It does increase fsync
latency when the CIL is full, but workloads issuing large numbers of
fsync()s or sync transactions end up with very small CILs and so the
latency impact or sorting is not measurable for such workloads.

OVerall, this pushes the transaction commit bottleneck out to the
lockless reservation grant head updates. These atomic updates don't
start to be a limiting fact until > 1.5 million transactions/s are
being run, at which point the accounting functions start to show up
in profiles as the highest CPU users. Still, this series doubles
transaction throughput without increasing CPU usage before we get
to that cacheline contention breakdown point...
`
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>

* tag 'xfs-cil-scale-5.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs:
  xfs: expanding delayed logging design with background material
  xfs: xlog_sync() manually adjusts grant head space
  xfs: avoid cil push lock if possible
  xfs: move CIL ordering to the logvec chain
  xfs: convert log vector chain to use list heads
  xfs: convert CIL to unordered per cpu lists
  xfs: Add order IDs to log items in CIL
  xfs: convert CIL busy extents to per-cpu
  xfs: track CIL ticket reservation in percpu structure
  xfs: implement percpu cil space used calculation
  xfs: introduce per-cpu CIL tracking structure
  xfs: rework per-iclog header CIL reservation
  xfs: lift init CIL reservation out of xc_cil_lock
  xfs: use the CIL space used counter for emptiness checks
2022-07-09 10:55:21 -07:00
Christian Brauner
4a47c6385b ovl: turn of SB_POSIXACL with idmapped layers temporarily
This cycle we added support for mounting overlayfs on top of idmapped
mounts.  Recently I've started looking into potential corner cases when
trying to add additional tests and I noticed that reporting for POSIX ACLs
is currently wrong when using idmapped layers with overlayfs mounted on top
of it.

I have sent out an patch that fixes this and makes POSIX ACLs work
correctly but the patch is a bit bigger and we're already at -rc5 so I
recommend we simply don't raise SB_POSIXACL when idmapped layers are
used. Then we can fix the VFS part described below for the next merge
window so we can have good exposure in -next.

I'm going to give a rather detailed explanation to both the origin of the
problem and mention the solution so people know what's going on.

Let's assume the user creates the following directory layout and they have
a rootfs /var/lib/lxc/c1/rootfs. The files in this rootfs are owned as you
would expect files on your host system to be owned. For example, ~/.bashrc
for your regular user would be owned by 1000:1000 and /root/.bashrc would
be owned by 0:0. IOW, this is just regular boring filesystem tree on an
ext4 or xfs filesystem.

The user chooses to set POSIX ACLs using the setfacl binary granting the
user with uid 4 read, write, and execute permissions for their .bashrc
file:

        setfacl -m u:4:rwx /var/lib/lxc/c2/rootfs/home/ubuntu/.bashrc

Now they to expose the whole rootfs to a container using an idmapped
mount. So they first create:

        mkdir -pv /vol/contpool/{ctrover,merge,lowermap,overmap}
        mkdir -pv /vol/contpool/ctrover/{over,work}
        chown 10000000:10000000 /vol/contpool/ctrover/{over,work}

The user now creates an idmapped mount for the rootfs:

        mount-idmapped/mount-idmapped --map-mount=b:0:10000000:65536 \
                                      /var/lib/lxc/c2/rootfs \
                                      /vol/contpool/lowermap

This for example makes it so that
/var/lib/lxc/c2/rootfs/home/ubuntu/.bashrc which is owned by uid and gid
1000 as being owned by uid and gid 10001000 at
/vol/contpool/lowermap/home/ubuntu/.bashrc.

Assume the user wants to expose these idmapped mounts through an overlayfs
mount to a container.

       mount -t overlay overlay                      \
             -o lowerdir=/vol/contpool/lowermap,     \
                upperdir=/vol/contpool/overmap/over, \
                workdir=/vol/contpool/overmap/work   \
             /vol/contpool/merge

The user can do this in two ways:

(1) Mount overlayfs in the initial user namespace and expose it to the
    container.

(2) Mount overlayfs on top of the idmapped mounts inside of the container's
    user namespace.

Let's assume the user chooses the (1) option and mounts overlayfs on the
host and then changes into a container which uses the idmapping
0:10000000:65536 which is the same used for the two idmapped mounts.

Now the user tries to retrieve the POSIX ACLs using the getfacl command

        getfacl -n /vol/contpool/lowermap/home/ubuntu/.bashrc

and to their surprise they see:

        # file: vol/contpool/merge/home/ubuntu/.bashrc
        # owner: 1000
        # group: 1000
        user::rw-
        user:4294967295:rwx
        group::r--
        mask::rwx
        other::r--

indicating the uid wasn't correctly translated according to the idmapped
mount. The problem is how we currently translate POSIX ACLs. Let's inspect
the callchain in this example:

        idmapped mount /vol/contpool/merge:      0:10000000:65536
        caller's idmapping:                      0:10000000:65536
        overlayfs idmapping (ofs->creator_cred): 0:0:4k /* initial idmapping */

        sys_getxattr()
        -> path_getxattr()
           -> getxattr()
              -> do_getxattr()
                  |> vfs_getxattr()
                  |  -> __vfs_getxattr()
                  |     -> handler->get == ovl_posix_acl_xattr_get()
                  |        -> ovl_xattr_get()
                  |           -> vfs_getxattr()
                  |              -> __vfs_getxattr()
                  |                 -> handler->get() /* lower filesystem callback */
                  |> posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user()
                     {
                              4 = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, 4);
                              4 = mapped_kuid_fs(&init_user_ns /* no idmapped mount */, 4);
                              /* FAILURE */
                             -1 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* caller's idmapping */, 4);
                     }

If the user chooses to use option (2) and mounts overlayfs on top of
idmapped mounts inside the container things don't look that much better:

        idmapped mount /vol/contpool/merge:      0:10000000:65536
        caller's idmapping:                      0:10000000:65536
        overlayfs idmapping (ofs->creator_cred): 0:10000000:65536

        sys_getxattr()
        -> path_getxattr()
           -> getxattr()
              -> do_getxattr()
                  |> vfs_getxattr()
                  |  -> __vfs_getxattr()
                  |     -> handler->get == ovl_posix_acl_xattr_get()
                  |        -> ovl_xattr_get()
                  |           -> vfs_getxattr()
                  |              -> __vfs_getxattr()
                  |                 -> handler->get() /* lower filesystem callback */
                  |> posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user()
                     {
                              4 = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, 4);
                              4 = mapped_kuid_fs(&init_user_ns, 4);
                              /* FAILURE */
                             -1 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* caller's idmapping */, 4);
                     }

As is easily seen the problem arises because the idmapping of the lower
mount isn't taken into account as all of this happens in do_gexattr(). But
do_getxattr() is always called on an overlayfs mount and inode and thus
cannot possible take the idmapping of the lower layers into account.

This problem is similar for fscaps but there the translation happens as
part of vfs_getxattr() already. Let's walk through an fscaps overlayfs
callchain:

        setcap 'cap_net_raw+ep' /var/lib/lxc/c2/rootfs/home/ubuntu/.bashrc

The expected outcome here is that we'll receive the cap_net_raw capability
as we are able to map the uid associated with the fscap to 0 within our
container.  IOW, we want to see 0 as the result of the idmapping
translations.

If the user chooses option (1) we get the following callchain for fscaps:

        idmapped mount /vol/contpool/merge:      0:10000000:65536
        caller's idmapping:                      0:10000000:65536
        overlayfs idmapping (ofs->creator_cred): 0:0:4k /* initial idmapping */

        sys_getxattr()
        -> path_getxattr()
           -> getxattr()
              -> do_getxattr()
                   -> vfs_getxattr()
                      -> xattr_getsecurity()
                         -> security_inode_getsecurity()                                       ________________________________
                            -> cap_inode_getsecurity()                                         |                              |
                               {                                                               V                              |
                                        10000000 = make_kuid(0:0:4k /* overlayfs idmapping */, 10000000);                     |
                                        10000000 = mapped_kuid_fs(0:0:4k /* no idmapped mount */, 10000000);                  |
                                               /* Expected result is 0 and thus that we own the fscap. */                     |
                                               0 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* caller's idmapping */, 10000000);            |
                               }                                                                                              |
                               -> vfs_getxattr_alloc()                                                                        |
                                  -> handler->get == ovl_other_xattr_get()                                                    |
                                     -> vfs_getxattr()                                                                        |
                                        -> xattr_getsecurity()                                                                |
                                           -> security_inode_getsecurity()                                                    |
                                              -> cap_inode_getsecurity()                                                      |
                                                 {                                                                            |
                                                                0 = make_kuid(0:0:4k /* lower s_user_ns */, 0);               |
                                                         10000000 = mapped_kuid_fs(0:10000000:65536 /* idmapped mount */, 0); |
                                                         10000000 = from_kuid(0:0:4k /* overlayfs idmapping */, 10000000);    |
                                                         |____________________________________________________________________|
                                                 }
                                                 -> vfs_getxattr_alloc()
                                                    -> handler->get == /* lower filesystem callback */

And if the user chooses option (2) we get:

        idmapped mount /vol/contpool/merge:      0:10000000:65536
        caller's idmapping:                      0:10000000:65536
        overlayfs idmapping (ofs->creator_cred): 0:10000000:65536

        sys_getxattr()
        -> path_getxattr()
           -> getxattr()
              -> do_getxattr()
                   -> vfs_getxattr()
                      -> xattr_getsecurity()
                         -> security_inode_getsecurity()                                                _______________________________
                            -> cap_inode_getsecurity()                                                  |                             |
                               {                                                                        V                             |
                                       10000000 = make_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* overlayfs idmapping */, 0);                           |
                                       10000000 = mapped_kuid_fs(0:0:4k /* no idmapped mount */, 10000000);                           |
                                               /* Expected result is 0 and thus that we own the fscap. */                             |
                                              0 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* caller's idmapping */, 10000000);                     |
                               }                                                                                                      |
                               -> vfs_getxattr_alloc()                                                                                |
                                  -> handler->get == ovl_other_xattr_get()                                                            |
                                    |-> vfs_getxattr()                                                                                |
                                        -> xattr_getsecurity()                                                                        |
                                           -> security_inode_getsecurity()                                                            |
                                              -> cap_inode_getsecurity()                                                              |
                                                 {                                                                                    |
                                                                 0 = make_kuid(0:0:4k /* lower s_user_ns */, 0);                      |
                                                          10000000 = mapped_kuid_fs(0:10000000:65536 /* idmapped mount */, 0);        |
                                                                 0 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* overlayfs idmapping */, 10000000); |
                                                                 |____________________________________________________________________|
                                                 }
                                                 -> vfs_getxattr_alloc()
                                                    -> handler->get == /* lower filesystem callback */

We can see how the translation happens correctly in those cases as the
conversion happens within the vfs_getxattr() helper.

For POSIX ACLs we need to do something similar. However, in contrast to
fscaps we cannot apply the fix directly to the kernel internal posix acl
data structure as this would alter the cached values and would also require
a rework of how we currently deal with POSIX ACLs in general which almost
never take the filesystem idmapping into account (the noteable exception
being FUSE but even there the implementation is special) and instead
retrieve the raw values based on the initial idmapping.

The correct values are then generated right before returning to
userspace. The fix for this is to move taking the mount's idmapping into
account directly in vfs_getxattr() instead of having it be part of
posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user().

To this end we simply move the idmapped mount translation into a separate
step performed in vfs_{g,s}etxattr() instead of in
posix_acl_fix_xattr_{from,to}_user().

To see how this fixes things let's go back to the original example. Assume
the user chose option (1) and mounted overlayfs on top of idmapped mounts
on the host:

        idmapped mount /vol/contpool/merge:      0:10000000:65536
        caller's idmapping:                      0:10000000:65536
        overlayfs idmapping (ofs->creator_cred): 0:0:4k /* initial idmapping */

        sys_getxattr()
        -> path_getxattr()
           -> getxattr()
              -> do_getxattr()
                  |> vfs_getxattr()
                  |  |> __vfs_getxattr()
                  |  |  -> handler->get == ovl_posix_acl_xattr_get()
                  |  |     -> ovl_xattr_get()
                  |  |        -> vfs_getxattr()
                  |  |           |> __vfs_getxattr()
                  |  |           |  -> handler->get() /* lower filesystem callback */
                  |  |           |> posix_acl_getxattr_idmapped_mnt()
                  |  |              {
                  |  |                              4 = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, 4);
                  |  |                       10000004 = mapped_kuid_fs(0:10000000:65536 /* lower idmapped mount */, 4);
                  |  |                       10000004 = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, 10000004);
                  |  |                       |_______________________
                  |  |              }                               |
                  |  |                                              |
                  |  |> posix_acl_getxattr_idmapped_mnt()           |
                  |     {                                           |
                  |                                                 V
                  |             10000004 = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, 10000004);
                  |             10000004 = mapped_kuid_fs(&init_user_ns /* no idmapped mount */, 10000004);
                  |             10000004 = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, 10000004);
                  |     }       |_________________________________________________
                  |                                                              |
                  |                                                              |
                  |> posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user()                               |
                     {                                                           V
                                 10000004 = make_kuid(0:0:4k /* init_user_ns */, 10000004);
                                        /* SUCCESS */
                                        4 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* caller's idmapping */, 10000004);
                     }

And similarly if the user chooses option (1) and mounted overayfs on top of
idmapped mounts inside the container:

        idmapped mount /vol/contpool/merge:      0:10000000:65536
        caller's idmapping:                      0:10000000:65536
        overlayfs idmapping (ofs->creator_cred): 0:10000000:65536

        sys_getxattr()
        -> path_getxattr()
           -> getxattr()
              -> do_getxattr()
                  |> vfs_getxattr()
                  |  |> __vfs_getxattr()
                  |  |  -> handler->get == ovl_posix_acl_xattr_get()
                  |  |     -> ovl_xattr_get()
                  |  |        -> vfs_getxattr()
                  |  |           |> __vfs_getxattr()
                  |  |           |  -> handler->get() /* lower filesystem callback */
                  |  |           |> posix_acl_getxattr_idmapped_mnt()
                  |  |              {
                  |  |                              4 = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, 4);
                  |  |                       10000004 = mapped_kuid_fs(0:10000000:65536 /* lower idmapped mount */, 4);
                  |  |                       10000004 = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, 10000004);
                  |  |                       |_______________________
                  |  |              }                               |
                  |  |                                              |
                  |  |> posix_acl_getxattr_idmapped_mnt()           |
                  |     {                                           V
                  |             10000004 = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, 10000004);
                  |             10000004 = mapped_kuid_fs(&init_user_ns /* no idmapped mount */, 10000004);
                  |             10000004 = from_kuid(0(&init_user_ns, 10000004);
                  |             |_________________________________________________
                  |     }                                                        |
                  |                                                              |
                  |> posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user()                               |
                     {                                                           V
                                 10000004 = make_kuid(0:0:4k /* init_user_ns */, 10000004);
                                        /* SUCCESS */
                                        4 = from_kuid(0:10000000:65536 /* caller's idmappings */, 10000004);
                     }

The last remaining problem we need to fix here is ovl_get_acl(). During
ovl_permission() overlayfs will call:

        ovl_permission()
        -> generic_permission()
           -> acl_permission_check()
              -> check_acl()
                 -> get_acl()
                    -> inode->i_op->get_acl() == ovl_get_acl()
                        > get_acl() /* on the underlying filesystem)
                          ->inode->i_op->get_acl() == /*lower filesystem callback */
                 -> posix_acl_permission()

passing through the get_acl request to the underlying filesystem. This will
retrieve the acls stored in the lower filesystem without taking the
idmapping of the underlying mount into account as this would mean altering
the cached values for the lower filesystem. The simple solution is to have
ovl_get_acl() simply duplicate the ACLs, update the values according to the
idmapped mount and return it to acl_permission_check() so it can be used in
posix_acl_permission(). Since overlayfs doesn't cache ACLs they'll be
released right after.

Link: https://github.com/brauner/mount-idmapped/issues/9
Cc: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com>
Cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Cc: linux-unionfs@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Fixes: bc70682a49 ("ovl: support idmapped layers")
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2022-07-08 15:48:31 +02:00
Dave Chinner
51a117edff xfs: expanding delayed logging design with background material
I wrote up a description of how transactions, space reservations and
relogging work together in response to a question for background
material on the delayed logging design. Add this to the existing
document for ease of future reference.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2022-07-07 18:56:09 +10:00
Vincent Whitchurch
3093484301 mm/smaps: add Pss_Dirty
Pss is the sum of the sizes of clean and dirty private pages, and the
proportional sizes of clean and dirty shared pages:

 Private = Private_Dirty + Private_Clean
 Shared_Proportional = Shared_Dirty_Proportional + Shared_Clean_Proportional
 Pss = Private + Shared_Proportional

The Shared*Proportional fields are not present in smaps, so it is not
always possible to determine how much of the Pss is from dirty pages and
how much is from clean pages.  This information can be useful for
measuring memory usage for the purpose of optimisation, since clean pages
can usually be discarded by the kernel immediately while dirty pages
cannot.

The smaps routines in the kernel already have access to this data, so add
a Pss_Dirty to show it to userspace.  Pss_Clean is not added since it can
be calculated from Pss and Pss_Dirty.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220620081251.2928103-1-vincent.whitchurch@axis.com
Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-03 18:08:49 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
90c02eb9a7 docs: Improve ->read_folio documentation
Add information on the use of 'file', whether ->read_folio should be
synchronous, and steer new callers towards calling read_mapping_folio()
instead of calling ->read_folio directly.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-06-29 08:51:06 -04:00
Chao Liu
d218bee86a docs: filesystems: f2fs: fix description about compress ioctl
Since commit c61404153e ("f2fs: introduce FI_COMPRESS_RELEASED
instead of using IMMUTABLE bit"), we no longer use the IMMUTABLE
bit to prevent writing data for compression. Let's correct the
corresponding documentation.

BTW, this patch fixes some alignment issues in the compress
metadata layout.

Signed-off-by: Chao Liu <liuchao@coolpad.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220613020800.3379482-1-chaoliu719@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-06-27 16:24:39 -06:00
Mike Rapoport
ee65728e10 docs: rename Documentation/vm to Documentation/mm
so it will be consistent with code mm directory and with
Documentation/admin-guide/mm and won't be confused with virtual machines.

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Acked-by: Wu XiangCheng <bobwxc@email.cn>
2022-06-27 12:52:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
82708bb1eb for-5.19-rc3-tag
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Merge tag 'for-5.19-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:

 - zoned relocation fixes:
      - fix critical section end for extent writeback, this could lead
        to out of order write
      - prevent writing to previous data relocation block group if space
        gets low

 - reflink fixes:
      - fix race between reflinking and ordered extent completion
      - proper error handling when block reserve migration fails
      - add missing inode iversion/mtime/ctime updates on each iteration
        when replacing extents

 - fix deadlock when running fsync/fiemap/commit at the same time

 - fix false-positive KCSAN report regarding pid tracking for read locks
   and data race

 - minor documentation update and link to new site

* tag 'for-5.19-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  Documentation: update btrfs list of features and link to readthedocs.io
  btrfs: fix deadlock with fsync+fiemap+transaction commit
  btrfs: don't set lock_owner when locking extent buffer for reading
  btrfs: zoned: fix critical section of relocation inode writeback
  btrfs: zoned: prevent allocation from previous data relocation BG
  btrfs: do not BUG_ON() on failure to migrate space when replacing extents
  btrfs: add missing inode updates on each iteration when replacing extents
  btrfs: fix race between reflinking and ordered extent completion
2022-06-26 10:11:36 -07:00
Deming Wang
df6725651f docs: Remove duplicate word
Delete duplicate words of "the".

Signed-off-by: Deming Wang <wangdeming@inspur.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220624014605.2007-1-wangdeming@inspur.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-06-24 13:10:31 -06:00
David Sterba
037e127452 Documentation: update btrfs list of features and link to readthedocs.io
The btrfs documentation in kernel is only meant as a starting point, so
update the list of features and add link to btrfs.readthedocs.io page
that is most up-to-date. The wiki is still used but information is
migrated from there.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-06-21 14:47:19 +02:00
Wang Jianjian
3103084afc ext4, doc: remove unnecessary escaping
Signed-off-by: Wang Jianjian <wangjianjian3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220520022255.2120576-2-wangjianjian3@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2022-06-16 11:03:17 -04:00
David Howells
40a8110120 netfs: Rename the netfs_io_request cleanup op and give it an op pointer
The netfs_io_request cleanup op is now always in a position to be given a
pointer to a netfs_io_request struct, so this can be passed in instead of
the mapping and private data arguments (both of which are included in the
struct).

So rename the ->cleanup op to ->free_request (to match ->init_request) and
pass in the I/O pointer.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
2022-06-10 20:55:21 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
e81fb4198e netfs: Further cleanups after struct netfs_inode wrapper introduced
Change the signature of netfs helper functions to take a struct netfs_inode
pointer rather than a struct inode pointer where appropriate, thereby
relieving the need for the network filesystem to convert its internal inode
format down to the VFS inode only for netfslib to bounce it back up.  For
type safety, it's better not to do that (and it's less typing too).

Give netfs_write_begin() an extra argument to pass in a pointer to the
netfs_inode struct rather than deriving it internally from the file
pointer.  Note that the ->write_begin() and ->write_end() ops are intended
to be replaced in the future by netfslib code that manages this without the
need to call in twice for each page.

netfs_readpage() and similar are intended to be pointed at directly by the
address_space_operations table, so must stick to the signature dictated by
the function pointers there.

Changes
=======
- Updated the kerneldoc comments and documentation [DH].

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wgkwKyNmNdKpQkqZ6DnmUL-x9hp0YBnUGjaPFEAdxDTbw@mail.gmail.com/
2022-06-10 20:55:21 +01:00
Nathan Huckleberry
6b2a51ff03 fscrypt: Add HCTR2 support for filename encryption
HCTR2 is a tweakable, length-preserving encryption mode that is intended
for use on CPUs with dedicated crypto instructions.  HCTR2 has the
property that a bitflip in the plaintext changes the entire ciphertext.
This property fixes a known weakness with filename encryption: when two
filenames in the same directory share a prefix of >= 16 bytes, with
AES-CTS-CBC their encrypted filenames share a common substring, leaking
information.  HCTR2 does not have this problem.

More information on HCTR2 can be found here: "Length-preserving
encryption with HCTR2": https://eprint.iacr.org/2021/1441.pdf

Signed-off-by: Nathan Huckleberry <nhuck@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2022-06-10 16:40:18 +08:00
David Howells
874c8ca1e6 netfs: Fix gcc-12 warning by embedding vfs inode in netfs_i_context
While randstruct was satisfied with using an open-coded "void *" offset
cast for the netfs_i_context <-> inode casting, __builtin_object_size() as
used by FORTIFY_SOURCE was not as easily fooled.  This was causing the
following complaint[1] from gcc v12:

  In file included from include/linux/string.h:253,
                   from include/linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h:7,
                   from fs/ceph/inode.c:2:
  In function 'fortify_memset_chk',
      inlined from 'netfs_i_context_init' at include/linux/netfs.h:326:2,
      inlined from 'ceph_alloc_inode' at fs/ceph/inode.c:463:2:
  include/linux/fortify-string.h:242:25: warning: call to '__write_overflow_field' declared with attribute warning: detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Wattribute-warning]
    242 |                         __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size);
        |                         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Fix this by embedding a struct inode into struct netfs_i_context (which
should perhaps be renamed to struct netfs_inode).  The struct inode
vfs_inode fields are then removed from the 9p, afs, ceph and cifs inode
structs and vfs_inode is then simply changed to "netfs.inode" in those
filesystems.

Further, rename netfs_i_context to netfs_inode, get rid of the
netfs_inode() function that converted a netfs_i_context pointer to an
inode pointer (that can now be done with &ctx->inode) and rename the
netfs_i_context() function to netfs_inode() (which is now a wrapper
around container_of()).

Most of the changes were done with:

  perl -p -i -e 's/vfs_inode/netfs.inode/'g \
        `git grep -l 'vfs_inode' -- fs/{9p,afs,ceph,cifs}/*.[ch]`

Kees suggested doing it with a pair structure[2] and a special
declarator to insert that into the network filesystem's inode
wrapper[3], but I think it's cleaner to embed it - and then it doesn't
matter if struct randomisation reorders things.

Dave Chinner suggested using a filesystem-specific VFS_I() function in
each filesystem to convert that filesystem's own inode wrapper struct
into the VFS inode struct[4].

Version #2:
 - Fix a couple of missed name changes due to a disabled cifs option.
 - Rename nfs_i_context to nfs_inode
 - Use "netfs" instead of "nic" as the member name in per-fs inode wrapper
   structs.

[ This also undoes commit 507160f46c ("netfs: gcc-12: temporarily
  disable '-Wattribute-warning' for now") that is no longer needed ]

Fixes: bc899ee1c8 ("netfs: Add a netfs inode context")
Reported-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
cc: Christian Schoenebeck <linux_oss@crudebyte.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
cc: v9fs-developer@lists.sourceforge.net
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d2ad3a3d7bdd794c6efb562d2f2b655fb67756b9.camel@kernel.org/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220517210230.864239-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220518202212.2322058-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [3]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524101205.GI2306852@dread.disaster.area/ [4]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165296786831.3591209.12111293034669289733.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165305805651.4094995.7763502506786714216.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk # v2
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-06-09 13:55:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8171acb8bc Changes since last update:
- Leave compressed inodes unsupported in fscache mode for now;
 
  - Avoid crash when using tracepoint cachefiles_prep_read;
 
  - Fix `backmost' behavior due to a recent cleanup;
 
  - Update documentation for better description of recent new features;
 
  - Several decompression cleanups w/o logical change.
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Merge tag 'erofs-for-5.19-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs

Pull more erofs updates from Gao Xiang:
 "This is a follow-up to the main updates, including some fixes of
  fscache mode related to compressed inodes and a cachefiles tracepoint.
  There is also a patch to fix an unexpected decompression strategy
  change due to a cleanup in the past. All the fixes are quite small.

  Apart from these, documentation is also updated for a better
  description of recent new features.

  In addition, this has some trivial cleanups without actual code logic
  changes, so I could have a more recent codebase to work on folios and
  avoiding the PG_error page flag for the next cycle.

  Summary:

   - Leave compressed inodes unsupported in fscache mode for now

   - Avoid crash when using tracepoint cachefiles_prep_read

   - Fix `backmost' behavior due to a recent cleanup

   - Update documentation for better description of recent new features

   - Several decompression cleanups w/o logical change"

* tag 'erofs-for-5.19-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
  erofs: fix 'backmost' member of z_erofs_decompress_frontend
  erofs: simplify z_erofs_pcluster_readmore()
  erofs: get rid of label `restart_now'
  erofs: get rid of `struct z_erofs_collection'
  erofs: update documentation
  erofs: fix crash when enable tracepoint cachefiles_prep_read
  erofs: leave compressed inodes unsupported in fscache mode for now
2022-06-01 11:54:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
700170bf6b NFS Client Updates for Linux 5.18
- New Features:
   - Add support for 'dacl' and 'sacl' attributes
 
 - Bugfixes and Cleanups:
   - Fixes for reporting mapping errors
   - Fixes for memory allocation errors
   - Improve warning message when locks are lost
   - Update documentation for the nfs4_unique_id parameter
   - Add an explanation of NFSv4 client identifiers
   - Ensure the i_size attribute is written to the fscache storage
   - Fix freeing uninitialized nfs4_labels
   - Better handling when xprtrdma bc_serv is NULL
   - Marke qualified async operations as MOVEABLE tasks
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-5.19-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
 "New Features:
   - Add support for 'dacl' and 'sacl' attributes

  Bugfixes and Cleanups:
   - Fixes for reporting mapping errors
   - Fixes for memory allocation errors
   - Improve warning message when locks are lost
   - Update documentation for the nfs4_unique_id parameter
   - Add an explanation of NFSv4 client identifiers
   - Ensure the i_size attribute is written to the fscache storage
   - Fix freeing uninitialized nfs4_labels
   - Better handling when xprtrdma bc_serv is NULL
   - Mark qualified async operations as MOVEABLE tasks"

* tag 'nfs-for-5.19-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs:
  NFSv4.1 mark qualified async operations as MOVEABLE tasks
  xprtrdma: treat all calls not a bcall when bc_serv is NULL
  NFSv4: Fix free of uninitialized nfs4_label on referral lookup.
  NFS: Pass i_size to fscache_unuse_cookie() when a file is released
  Documentation: Add an explanation of NFSv4 client identifiers
  NFS: update documentation for the nfs4_unique_id parameter
  NFS: Improve warning message when locks are lost.
  NFSv4.1: Enable access to the NFSv4.1 'dacl' and 'sacl' attributes
  NFSv4: Add encoders/decoders for the NFSv4.1 dacl and sacl attributes
  NFSv4: Specify the type of ACL to cache
  NFSv4: Don't hold the layoutget locks across multiple RPC calls
  pNFS/files: Fall back to I/O through the MDS on non-fatal layout errors
  NFS: Further fixes to the writeback error handling
  NFSv4/pNFS: Do not fail I/O when we fail to allocate the pNFS layout
  NFS: Memory allocation failures are not server fatal errors
  NFS: Don't report errors from nfs_pageio_complete() more than once
  NFS: Do not report flush errors in nfs_write_end()
  NFS: Don't report ENOSPC write errors twice
  NFS: fsync() should report filesystem errors over EINTR/ERESTARTSYS
  NFS: Do not report EINTR/ERESTARTSYS as mapping errors
2022-05-31 16:58:24 -07:00
Gao Xiang
6e95d0a018 erofs: update documentation
- refine the filesystem overview for better description of recent
   new features like FSDAX and Fscache;

 - add the new `fsid' mount option;

 - fix some typos.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220527070133.77962-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2022-05-29 15:39:04 +08:00
Linus Torvalds
6d29d7fe4f NFSD 5.19 Release Notes
We introduce "courteous server" in this release. Previously NFSD
 would purge open and lock state for an unresponsive client after
 one lease period (typically 90 seconds). Now, after one lease
 period, another client can open and lock those files and the
 unresponsive client's lease is purged; otherwise if the unrespon-
 sive client's open and lock state is uncontended, the server retains
 that open and lock state for up to 24 hours, allowing the client's
 workload to resume after a lengthy network partition.
 
 A longstanding issue with NFSv4 file creation is also addressed.
 Previously a file creation can fail internally, returning an error
 to the client, but leave the newly created file in place as an
 artifact. The file creation code path has been reorganized so that
 internal failures and race conditions are less likely to result in
 an unwanted file creation.
 
 A fault injector has been added to help exercise paths that are run
 during kernel metadata cache invalidation. These caches contain
 information maintained by user space about exported filesystems.
 Many of our test workloads do not trigger cache invalidation.
 
 There is one patch that is needed to support PREEMPT_RT and a fix
 for an ancient "sleep while spin-locked" splat that seems to have
 become easier to hit since v5.18-rc3.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux

Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
 "We introduce 'courteous server' in this release. Previously NFSD would
  purge open and lock state for an unresponsive client after one lease
  period (typically 90 seconds). Now, after one lease period, another
  client can open and lock those files and the unresponsive client's
  lease is purged; otherwise if the unresponsive client's open and lock
  state is uncontended, the server retains that open and lock state for
  up to 24 hours, allowing the client's workload to resume after a
  lengthy network partition.

  A longstanding issue with NFSv4 file creation is also addressed.
  Previously a file creation can fail internally, returning an error to
  the client, but leave the newly created file in place as an artifact.
  The file creation code path has been reorganized so that internal
  failures and race conditions are less likely to result in an unwanted
  file creation.

  A fault injector has been added to help exercise paths that are run
  during kernel metadata cache invalidation. These caches contain
  information maintained by user space about exported filesystems. Many
  of our test workloads do not trigger cache invalidation.

  There is one patch that is needed to support PREEMPT_RT and a fix for
  an ancient 'sleep while spin-locked' splat that seems to have become
  easier to hit since v5.18-rc3"

* tag 'nfsd-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (36 commits)
  NFSD: nfsd_file_put() can sleep
  NFSD: Add documenting comment for nfsd4_release_lockowner()
  NFSD: Modernize nfsd4_release_lockowner()
  NFSD: Fix possible sleep during nfsd4_release_lockowner()
  nfsd: destroy percpu stats counters after reply cache shutdown
  nfsd: Fix null-ptr-deref in nfsd_fill_super()
  nfsd: Unregister the cld notifier when laundry_wq create failed
  SUNRPC: Use RMW bitops in single-threaded hot paths
  NFSD: Clean up the show_nf_flags() macro
  NFSD: Trace filecache opens
  NFSD: Move documenting comment for nfsd4_process_open2()
  NFSD: Fix whitespace
  NFSD: Remove dprintk call sites from tail of nfsd4_open()
  NFSD: Instantiate a struct file when creating a regular NFSv4 file
  NFSD: Clean up nfsd_open_verified()
  NFSD: Remove do_nfsd_create()
  NFSD: Refactor NFSv4 OPEN(CREATE)
  NFSD: Refactor NFSv3 CREATE
  NFSD: Refactor nfsd_create_setattr()
  NFSD: Avoid calling fh_drop_write() twice in do_nfsd_create()
  ...
2022-05-26 20:52:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
98931dd95f Yang Shi has improved the behaviour of khugepaged collapsing of readonly
file-backed transparent hugepages.
 
 Johannes Weiner has arranged for zswap memory use to be tracked and
 managed on a per-cgroup basis.
 
 Munchun Song adds a /proc knob ("hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap") for runtime
 enablement of the recent huge page vmemmap optimization feature.
 
 Baolin Wang contributes a series to fix some issues around hugetlb
 pagetable invalidation.
 
 Zhenwei Pi has fixed some interactions between hwpoisoned pages and
 virtualization.
 
 Tong Tiangen has enabled the use of the presently x86-only
 page_table_check debugging feature on arm64 and riscv.
 
 David Vernet has done some fixup work on the memcg selftests.
 
 Peter Xu has taught userfaultfd to handle write protection faults against
 shmem- and hugetlbfs-backed files.
 
 More DAMON development from SeongJae Park - adding online tuning of the
 feature and support for monitoring of fixed virtual address ranges.  Also
 easier discovery of which monitoring operations are available.
 
 Nadav Amit has done some optimization of TLB flushing during mprotect().
 
 Neil Brown continues to labor away at improving our swap-over-NFS support.
 
 David Hildenbrand has some fixes to anon page COWing versus
 get_user_pages().
 
 Peng Liu fixed some errors in the core hugetlb code.
 
 Joao Martins has reduced the amount of memory consumed by device-dax's
 compound devmaps.
 
 Some cleanups of the arch-specific pagemap code from Anshuman Khandual.
 
 Muchun Song has found and fixed some errors in the TLB flushing of
 transparent hugepages.
 
 Roman Gushchin has done more work on the memcg selftests.
 
 And, of course, many smaller fixes and cleanups.  Notably, the customary
 million cleanup serieses from Miaohe Lin.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Almost all of MM here. A few things are still getting finished off,
  reviewed, etc.

   - Yang Shi has improved the behaviour of khugepaged collapsing of
     readonly file-backed transparent hugepages.

   - Johannes Weiner has arranged for zswap memory use to be tracked and
     managed on a per-cgroup basis.

   - Munchun Song adds a /proc knob ("hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap") for
     runtime enablement of the recent huge page vmemmap optimization
     feature.

   - Baolin Wang contributes a series to fix some issues around hugetlb
     pagetable invalidation.

   - Zhenwei Pi has fixed some interactions between hwpoisoned pages and
     virtualization.

   - Tong Tiangen has enabled the use of the presently x86-only
     page_table_check debugging feature on arm64 and riscv.

   - David Vernet has done some fixup work on the memcg selftests.

   - Peter Xu has taught userfaultfd to handle write protection faults
     against shmem- and hugetlbfs-backed files.

   - More DAMON development from SeongJae Park - adding online tuning of
     the feature and support for monitoring of fixed virtual address
     ranges. Also easier discovery of which monitoring operations are
     available.

   - Nadav Amit has done some optimization of TLB flushing during
     mprotect().

   - Neil Brown continues to labor away at improving our swap-over-NFS
     support.

   - David Hildenbrand has some fixes to anon page COWing versus
     get_user_pages().

   - Peng Liu fixed some errors in the core hugetlb code.

   - Joao Martins has reduced the amount of memory consumed by
     device-dax's compound devmaps.

   - Some cleanups of the arch-specific pagemap code from Anshuman
     Khandual.

   - Muchun Song has found and fixed some errors in the TLB flushing of
     transparent hugepages.

   - Roman Gushchin has done more work on the memcg selftests.

  ... and, of course, many smaller fixes and cleanups. Notably, the
  customary million cleanup serieses from Miaohe Lin"

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (381 commits)
  mm: kfence: use PAGE_ALIGNED helper
  selftests: vm: add the "settings" file with timeout variable
  selftests: vm: add "test_hmm.sh" to TEST_FILES
  selftests: vm: check numa_available() before operating "merge_across_nodes" in ksm_tests
  selftests: vm: add migration to the .gitignore
  selftests/vm/pkeys: fix typo in comment
  ksm: fix typo in comment
  selftests: vm: add process_mrelease tests
  Revert "mm/vmscan: never demote for memcg reclaim"
  mm/kfence: print disabling or re-enabling message
  include/trace/events/percpu.h: cleanup for "percpu: improve percpu_alloc_percpu event trace"
  include/trace/events/mmflags.h: cleanup for "tracing: incorrect gfp_t conversion"
  mm: fix a potential infinite loop in start_isolate_page_range()
  MAINTAINERS: add Muchun as co-maintainer for HugeTLB
  zram: fix Kconfig dependency warning
  mm/shmem: fix shmem folio swapoff hang
  cgroup: fix an error handling path in alloc_pagecache_max_30M()
  mm: damon: use HPAGE_PMD_SIZE
  tracing: incorrect isolate_mote_t cast in mm_vmscan_lru_isolate
  nodemask.h: fix compilation error with GCC12
  ...
2022-05-26 12:32:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fdaf9a5840 Page cache changes for 5.19
- Appoint myself page cache maintainer
 
  - Fix how scsicam uses the page cache
 
  - Use the memalloc_nofs_save() API to replace AOP_FLAG_NOFS
 
  - Remove the AOP flags entirely
 
  - Remove pagecache_write_begin() and pagecache_write_end()
 
  - Documentation updates
 
  - Convert several address_space operations to use folios:
    - is_dirty_writeback
    - readpage becomes read_folio
    - releasepage becomes release_folio
    - freepage becomes free_folio
 
  - Change filler_t to require a struct file pointer be the first argument
    like ->read_folio
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Merge tag 'folio-5.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache

Pull page cache updates from Matthew Wilcox:

 - Appoint myself page cache maintainer

 - Fix how scsicam uses the page cache

 - Use the memalloc_nofs_save() API to replace AOP_FLAG_NOFS

 - Remove the AOP flags entirely

 - Remove pagecache_write_begin() and pagecache_write_end()

 - Documentation updates

 - Convert several address_space operations to use folios:
     - is_dirty_writeback
     - readpage becomes read_folio
     - releasepage becomes release_folio
     - freepage becomes free_folio

 - Change filler_t to require a struct file pointer be the first
   argument like ->read_folio

* tag 'folio-5.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (107 commits)
  nilfs2: Fix some kernel-doc comments
  Appoint myself page cache maintainer
  fs: Remove aops->freepage
  secretmem: Convert to free_folio
  nfs: Convert to free_folio
  orangefs: Convert to free_folio
  fs: Add free_folio address space operation
  fs: Convert drop_buffers() to use a folio
  fs: Change try_to_free_buffers() to take a folio
  jbd2: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folio
  jbd2: Convert jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers to take a folio
  reiserfs: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folio
  fs: Remove last vestiges of releasepage
  ubifs: Convert to release_folio
  reiserfs: Convert to release_folio
  orangefs: Convert to release_folio
  ocfs2: Convert to release_folio
  nilfs2: Remove comment about releasepage
  nfs: Convert to release_folio
  jfs: Convert to release_folio
  ...
2022-05-24 19:55:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
65965d9530 Changes since last update:
- Add erofs on-demand load support over fscache;
 
  - Support NFS export for erofs;
 
  - Support idmapped mounts for erofs;
 
  - Don't prompt for risk any more when using big pcluster;
 
  - Fix buffer copy overflow of ztailpacking feature;
 
  - Several minor cleanups.
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Merge tag 'erofs-for-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs

Pull erofs (and fscache) updates from Gao Xiang:
 "After working on it on the mailing list for more than half a year, we
  finally form 'erofs over fscache' feature into shape. Hopefully it
  could bring more possibility to the communities.

  The story mainly started from a new project what we called "RAFS v6" [1]
  for Nydus image service almost a year ago, which enhances EROFS to be
  a new form of one bootstrap (which includes metadata representing the
  whole fs tree) + several data-deduplicated content addressable blobs
  (actually treated as multiple devices). Each blob can represent one
  container image layer but not quite exactly since all new data can be
  fully existed in the previous blobs so no need to introduce another
  new blob.

  It is actually not a new idea (at least on my side it's much like a
  simpilied casync [2] for now) and has many benefits over per-file
  blobs or some other exist ways since typically each RAFS v6 image only
  has dozens of device blobs instead of thousands of per-file blobs.
  It's easy to be signed with user keys as a golden image, transfered
  untouchedly with minimal overhead over the network, kept in some type
  of storage conveniently, and run with (optional) runtime verification
  but without involving too many irrelevant features crossing the system
  beyond EROFS itself. At least it's our final goal and we're keeping
  working on it. There was also a good summary of this approach from the
  casync author [3].

  Regardless further optimizations, this work is almost done in the
  previous Linux release cycles. In this round, we'd like to introduce
  on-demand load for EROFS with the fscache/cachefiles infrastructure,
  considering the following advantages:

   - Introduce new file-based backend to EROFS. Although each image only
     contains dozens of blobs but in densely-deployed runC host for
     example, there could still be massive blobs on a machine, which is
     messy if each blob is treated as a device. In contrast, fscache and
     cachefiles are really great interfaces for us to make them work.

   - Introduce on-demand load to fscache and EROFS. Previously, fscache
     is mainly used to caching network-likewise filesystems, now it can
     support on-demand downloading for local fses too with the exact
     localfs on-disk format. It has many advantages which we're been
     described in the latest patchset cover letter [4]. In addition to
     that, most importantly, the cached data is still stored in the
     original local fs on-disk format so that it's still the one signed
     with private keys but only could be partially available. Users can
     fully trust it during running. Later, users can also back up
     cachefiles easily to another machine.

   - More reliable on-demand approach in principle. After data is all
     available locally, user daemon can be no longer online in some use
     cases, which helps daemon crash recovery (filesystems can still in
     service) and hot-upgrade (user daemon can be upgraded more
     frequently due to new features or protocols introduced.)

   - Other format can also be converted to EROFS filesystem format over
     the internet on the fly with the new on-demand load feature and
     mounted. That is entirely possible with on-demand load feature as
     long as such archive format metadata can be fetched in advance like
     stargz.

  In addition, although currently our target user is Nydus image service [5],
  but laterly, it can be used for other use cases like on-demand system
  booting, etc. As for the fscache on-demand load feature itself,
  strictly it can be used for other local fses too. Laterly we could
  promote most code to the iomap infrastructure and also enhance it in
  the read-write way if other local fses are interested.

  Thanks David Howells for taking so much time and patience on this
  these months, many thanks with great respect here again! Thanks Jeffle
  for working on this feature and Xin Yin from Bytedance for
  asynchronous I/O implementation as well as Zichen Tian, Jia Zhu, and
  Yan Song for testing, much appeciated. We're also exploring more
  possibly over fscache cache management over FSDAX for secure
  containers and working on more improvements and useful features for
  fscache, cachefiles, and on-demand load.

  In addition to "erofs over fscache", NFS export and idmapped mount are
  also completed in this cycle for container use cases as well.

  Summary:

   - Add erofs on-demand load support over fscache

   - Support NFS export for erofs

   - Support idmapped mounts for erofs

   - Don't prompt for risk any more when using big pcluster

   - Fix buffer copy overflow of ztailpacking feature

   - Several minor cleanups"

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210730194625.93856-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
[2] https://github.com/systemd/casync
[3] http://0pointer.net/blog/casync-a-tool-for-distributing-file-system-images.html
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220509074028.74954-1-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com
[5] https://github.com/dragonflyoss/image-service

* tag 'erofs-for-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs: (29 commits)
  erofs: scan devices from device table
  erofs: change to use asynchronous io for fscache readpage/readahead
  erofs: add 'fsid' mount option
  erofs: implement fscache-based data readahead
  erofs: implement fscache-based data read for inline layout
  erofs: implement fscache-based data read for non-inline layout
  erofs: implement fscache-based metadata read
  erofs: register fscache context for extra data blobs
  erofs: register fscache context for primary data blob
  erofs: add erofs_fscache_read_folios() helper
  erofs: add anonymous inode caching metadata for data blobs
  erofs: add fscache context helper functions
  erofs: register fscache volume
  erofs: add fscache mode check helper
  erofs: make erofs_map_blocks() generally available
  cachefiles: document on-demand read mode
  cachefiles: add tracepoints for on-demand read mode
  cachefiles: enable on-demand read mode
  cachefiles: implement on-demand read
  cachefiles: notify the user daemon when withdrawing cookie
  ...
2022-05-24 18:42:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f30fabe78a fs.idmapped.v5.19
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Merge tag 'fs.idmapped.v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux

Pull fs idmapping updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains two minor updates:

   - An update to the idmapping documentation by Rodrigo making it
     easier to understand that we first introduce several use-cases that
     fail without idmapped mounts simply to explain how they can be
     handled with idmapped mounts.

   - When changing a mount's idmapping we now hold writers to make it
     more robust.

     This is similar to turning a mount ro with the difference that in
     contrast to turning a mount ro changing the idmapping can only ever
     be done once while a mount can transition between ro and rw as much
     as it wants.

     The vfs layer itself takes care to retrieve the idmapping of a
     mount once ensuring that the idmapping used for vfs permission
     checking is identical to the idmapping passed down to the
     filesystem. All filesystems with FS_ALLOW_IDMAP raised take the
     same precautions as the vfs in code-paths that are outside of
     direct control of the vfs such as ioctl()s.

     However, holding writers makes this more robust and predictable for
     both the kernel and userspace.

     This is a minor user-visible change. But it is extremely unlikely
     to matter. The caller must've created a detached mount via
     OPEN_TREE_CLONE and then handed that O_PATH fd to another process
     or thread which then must've gotten a writable fd for that mount
     and started creating files in there while the caller is still
     changing mount properties. While not impossible it will be an
     extremely rare corner-case and should in general be considered a
     bug in the application. Consider making a mount MOUNT_ATTR_NOEXEC
     or MOUNT_ATTR_NODEV while allowing someone else to perform lookups
     or exec'ing in parallel by handing them a copy of the
     OPEN_TREE_CLONE fd or another fd beneath that mount.

     I've pinged all major users of idmapped mounts pointing out this
     change and none of them have active writers on a mount while still
     changing mount properties. It would've been strange if they did.

  The rest and majority of the work will be coming through the overlayfs
  tree this cycle. In addition to overlayfs this cycle should also see
  support for idmapped mounts on erofs as I've acked a patch to this
  effect a little while ago"

* tag 'fs.idmapped.v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
  fs: hold writers when changing mount's idmapping
  docs: Add small intro to idmap examples
2022-05-24 18:19:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0350785b0a integrity-v5.19
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Merge tag 'integrity-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity

Pull IMA updates from Mimi Zohar:
 "New is IMA support for including fs-verity file digests and signatures
  in the IMA measurement list as well as verifying the fs-verity file
  digest based signatures, both based on policy.

  In addition, are two bug fixes:

   - avoid reading UEFI variables, which cause a page fault, on Apple
     Macs with T2 chips.

   - remove the original "ima" template Kconfig option to address a boot
     command line ordering issue.

  The rest is a mixture of code/documentation cleanup"

* tag 'integrity-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity:
  integrity: Fix sparse warnings in keyring_handler
  evm: Clean up some variables
  evm: Return INTEGRITY_PASS for enum integrity_status value '0'
  efi: Do not import certificates from UEFI Secure Boot for T2 Macs
  fsverity: update the documentation
  ima: support fs-verity file digest based version 3 signatures
  ima: permit fsverity's file digests in the IMA measurement list
  ima: define a new template field named 'd-ngv2' and templates
  fs-verity: define a function to return the integrity protected file digest
  ima: use IMA default hash algorithm for integrity violations
  ima: fix 'd-ng' comments and documentation
  ima: remove the IMA_TEMPLATE Kconfig option
  ima: remove redundant initialization of pointer 'file'.
2022-05-24 13:50:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
140e40e39a zonefs changes for 5.19-rc1
This set of patches improve zonefs open sequential file accounting and
 adds accounting for active sequential files to allow the user to handle
 the maximum number of active zones of an NVMe ZNS drive. sysfs
 attributes for both open and active sequential files are also added to
 facilitate access to this information from applications without
 resorting to inspecting the block device limits.
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Merge tag 'zonefs-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs

Pull zonefs updates from Damien Le Moal:
 "This improves zonefs open sequential file accounting and adds
  accounting for active sequential files to allow the user to handle the
  maximum number of active zones of an NVMe ZNS drive.

  sysfs attributes for both open and active sequential files are also
  added to facilitate access to this information from applications
  without resorting to inspecting the block device limits"

* tag 'zonefs-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs:
  documentation: zonefs: Document sysfs attributes
  documentation: zonefs: Cleanup the mount options section
  zonefs: Add active seq file accounting
  zonefs: Export open zone resource information through sysfs
  zonefs: Always do seq file write open accounting
  zonefs: Rename super block information fields
  zonefs: Fix management of open zones
  zonefs: Clear inode information flags on inode creation
2022-05-23 14:36:45 -07:00
Johannes Weiner
f6498b776d mm: zswap: add basic meminfo and vmstat coverage
Currently it requires poking at debugfs to figure out the size and
population of the zswap cache on a host.  There are no counters for reads
and writes against the cache.  As a result, it's difficult to understand
zswap behavior on production systems.

Print zswap memory consumption and how many pages are zswapped out in
/proc/meminfo.  Count zswapouts and zswapins in /proc/vmstat.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220510152847.230957-6-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-19 14:08:53 -07:00
Johannes Weiner
39799b6409 Documentation: filesystems: proc: update meminfo section
Patch series "zswap: accounting & cgroup control", v2.

Zswap can consume nearly a quarter of RAM in the default configuration,
yet it's neither listed in /proc/meminfo, nor is it accounted and
manageable on a per-cgroup basis.

This makes reasoning about the memory situation on a host in general
rather difficult.  On shared/cgrouped hosts, the consequences are worse. 
First, workloads can escape memory containment and cause resource priority
inversions: a lo-pri group can fill the global zswap pool and force a
hi-pri group out to disk.  Second, not all workloads benefit from zswap
equally.  Some even suffer when memory contents compress poorly, and are
better off going to disk swap directly.  On a host with mixed workloads,
it's currently not possible to enable zswap for one workload but not for
the other.

This series implements the missing global accounting as well as cgroup
tracking & control for zswap backing memory:

- Patch 1 refreshes the very out-of-date meminfo documentation in
  Documentation/filesystems/proc.rst.

- Patches 2-4 clean up related and adjacent options in Kconfig. Not
  actual dependencies, just things I noticed during development.

- Patch 5 adds meminfo and vmstat coverage for zswap consumption and
  activity.

- Patch 6 implements per-cgroup tracking & control of zswap memory.


This patch (of 6):

Add new entries.  Minor corrections and cleanups.

[hannes@cmpxchg.org: fix htmldocs warnings]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Ynve8dg4zJyhH2gW@cmpxchg.org
[hannes@cmpxchg.org: change `Unevictable' wording, per David]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YnwFraZlVWQoCjz3@cmpxchg.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220510152847.230957-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220510152847.230957-2-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-19 14:08:52 -07:00