Commit graph

2002 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Oliver Upton
9d17e73504 KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Test for valid IRQ in MOVALL handler
commit 85a71ee9a0 upstream.

It is possible that an LPI mapped in a different ITS gets unmapped while
handling the MOVALL command. If that is the case, there is no state that
can be migrated to the destination. Silently ignore it and continue
migrating other LPIs.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: ff9c114394 ("KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Handle MOVALL applied to a vPE")
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240221092732.4126848-3-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-01 13:13:32 +01:00
Oliver Upton
68799371c9 KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Test for valid IRQ in its_sync_lpi_pending_table()
commit 8d3a7dfb80 upstream.

vgic_get_irq() may not return a valid descriptor if there is no ITS that
holds a valid translation for the specified INTID. If that is the case,
it is safe to silently ignore it and continue processing the LPI pending
table.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 33d3bc9556 ("KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Read initial LPI pending table")
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240221092732.4126848-2-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-01 13:13:32 +01:00
Oliver Upton
d04acadb64 KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Avoid potential UAF in LPI translation cache
[ Upstream commit ad362fe07f ]

There is a potential UAF scenario in the case of an LPI translation
cache hit racing with an operation that invalidates the cache, such
as a DISCARD ITS command. The root of the problem is that
vgic_its_check_cache() does not elevate the refcount on the vgic_irq
before dropping the lock that serializes refcount changes.

Have vgic_its_check_cache() raise the refcount on the returned vgic_irq
and add the corresponding decrement after queueing the interrupt.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240104183233.3560639-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-02-23 08:25:14 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
10c2a20d73 KVM: Destroy target device if coalesced MMIO unregistration fails
commit b1cb1fac22 upstream.

Destroy and free the target coalesced MMIO device if unregistering said
device fails.  As clearly noted in the code, kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev()
does not destroy the target device.

  BUG: memory leak
  unreferenced object 0xffff888112a54880 (size 64):
    comm "syz-executor.2", pid 5258, jiffies 4297861402 (age 14.129s)
    hex dump (first 32 bytes):
      38 c7 67 15 00 c9 ff ff 38 c7 67 15 00 c9 ff ff  8.g.....8.g.....
      e0 c7 e1 83 ff ff ff ff 00 30 67 15 00 c9 ff ff  .........0g.....
    backtrace:
      [<0000000006995a8a>] kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:556 [inline]
      [<0000000006995a8a>] kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:690 [inline]
      [<0000000006995a8a>] kvm_vm_ioctl_register_coalesced_mmio+0x8e/0x3d0 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c:150
      [<00000000022550c2>] kvm_vm_ioctl+0x47d/0x1600 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3323
      [<000000008a75102f>] vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:46 [inline]
      [<000000008a75102f>] file_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:509 [inline]
      [<000000008a75102f>] do_vfs_ioctl+0xbab/0x1160 fs/ioctl.c:696
      [<0000000080e3f669>] ksys_ioctl+0x76/0xa0 fs/ioctl.c:713
      [<0000000059ef4888>] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:720 [inline]
      [<0000000059ef4888>] __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:718 [inline]
      [<0000000059ef4888>] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x6f/0xb0 fs/ioctl.c:718
      [<000000006444fa05>] do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x4e0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
      [<000000009a4ed50b>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

  BUG: leak checking failed

Fixes: 5d3c4c7938 ("KVM: Stop looking for coalesced MMIO zones if the bus is destroyed")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: 柳菁峰 <liujingfeng@qianxin.com>
Reported-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221219171924.67989-1-seanjc@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230118220003.1239032-1-mhal@rbox.co
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-11 16:44:01 +01:00
Eric Ren
fd596e7371 KVM: arm64: vgic: Fix exit condition in scan_its_table()
commit c000a26071 upstream.

With some PCIe topologies, restoring a guest fails while
parsing the ITS device tables.

Reproducer hints:
1. Create ARM virt VM with pxb-pcie bus which adds
   extra host bridges, with qemu command like:

```
  -device pxb-pcie,bus_nr=8,id=pci.x,numa_node=0,bus=pcie.0 \
  -device pcie-root-port,..,bus=pci.x \
  ...
  -device pxb-pcie,bus_nr=37,id=pci.y,numa_node=1,bus=pcie.0 \
  -device pcie-root-port,..,bus=pci.y \
  ...

```
2. Ensure the guest uses 2-level device table
3. Perform VM migration which calls save/restore device tables

In that setup, we get a big "offset" between 2 device_ids,
which makes unsigned "len" round up a big positive number,
causing the scan loop to continue with a bad GPA. For example:

1. L1 table has 2 entries;
2. and we are now scanning at L2 table entry index 2075 (pointed
   to by L1 first entry)
3. if next device id is 9472, we will get a big offset: 7397;
4. with unsigned 'len', 'len -= offset * esz', len will underflow to a
   positive number, mistakenly into next iteration with a bad GPA;
   (It should break out of the current L2 table scanning, and jump
   into the next L1 table entry)
5. that bad GPA fails the guest read.

Fix it by stopping the L2 table scan when the next device id is
outside of the current table, allowing the scan to continue from
the next L1 table entry.

Thanks to Eric Auger for the fix suggestion.

Fixes: 920a7a8fa9 ("KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Add infrastructure for tableookup")
Suggested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Ren <renzhengeek@gmail.com>
[maz: commit message tidy-up]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d9c3a564af9e2c5bf63f48a7dcbf08cd593c5c0b.1665802985.git.renzhengeek@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-10-29 10:20:35 +02:00
Sean Christopherson
4c08dd3fbd KVM: Add infrastructure and macro to mark VM as bugged
commit 0b8f11737c upstream

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <3a0998645c328bf0895f1290e61821b70f048549.1625186503.git.isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[SG: Adjusted context for kernel version 5.4]
Signed-off-by: Stefan Ghinea <stefan.ghinea@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-08-25 11:18:16 +02:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
170465715a KVM: Don't null dereference ops->destroy
[ Upstream commit e8bc242701 ]

A KVM device cleanup happens in either of two callbacks:
1) destroy() which is called when the VM is being destroyed;
2) release() which is called when a device fd is closed.

Most KVM devices use 1) but Book3s's interrupt controller KVM devices
(XICS, XIVE, XIVE-native) use 2) as they need to close and reopen during
the machine execution. The error handling in kvm_ioctl_create_device()
assumes destroy() is always defined which leads to NULL dereference as
discovered by Syzkaller.

This adds a checks for destroy!=NULL and adds a missing release().

This is not changing kvm_destroy_devices() as devices with defined
release() should have been removed from the KVM devices list by then.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-08-11 12:57:52 +02:00
David Matlack
a1c03f11cc KVM: Prevent module exit until all VMs are freed
commit 5f6de5cbeb upstream.

Tie the lifetime the KVM module to the lifetime of each VM via
kvm.users_count. This way anything that grabs a reference to the VM via
kvm_get_kvm() cannot accidentally outlive the KVM module.

Prior to this commit, the lifetime of the KVM module was tied to the
lifetime of /dev/kvm file descriptors, VM file descriptors, and vCPU
file descriptors by their respective file_operations "owner" field.
This approach is insufficient because references grabbed via
kvm_get_kvm() do not prevent closing any of the aforementioned file
descriptors.

This fixes a long standing theoretical bug in KVM that at least affects
async page faults. kvm_setup_async_pf() grabs a reference via
kvm_get_kvm(), and drops it in an asynchronous work callback. Nothing
prevents the VM file descriptor from being closed and the KVM module
from being unloaded before this callback runs.

Fixes: af585b921e ("KVM: Halt vcpu if page it tries to access is swapped out")
Fixes: 3d3aab1b97 ("KVM: set owner of cpu and vm file operations")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
[ Based on a patch from Ben implemented for Google's kernel. ]
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220303183328.1499189-2-dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-15 14:18:27 +02:00
James Morse
fb65675f66 KVM: arm64: Allow SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3 to be discovered and migrated
commit a5905d6af4 upstream.

KVM allows the guest to discover whether the ARCH_WORKAROUND SMCCC are
implemented, and to preserve that state during migration through its
firmware register interface.

Add the necessary boiler plate for SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3.

Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
[ kvm code moved to virt/kvm/arm. ]
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-03-19 13:40:15 +01:00
Sergey Senozhatsky
ba58770c14 KVM: do not shrink halt_poll_ns below grow_start
[ Upstream commit ae232ea460 ]

grow_halt_poll_ns() ignores values between 0 and
halt_poll_ns_grow_start (10000 by default). However,
when we shrink halt_poll_ns we may fall way below
halt_poll_ns_grow_start and endup with halt_poll_ns
values that don't make a lot of sense: like 1 or 9,
or 19.

VCPU1 trace (halt_poll_ns_shrink equals 2):

VCPU1 grow 10000
VCPU1 shrink 5000
VCPU1 shrink 2500
VCPU1 shrink 1250
VCPU1 shrink 625
VCPU1 shrink 312
VCPU1 shrink 156
VCPU1 shrink 78
VCPU1 shrink 39
VCPU1 shrink 19
VCPU1 shrink 9
VCPU1 shrink 4

Mirror what grow_halt_poll_ns() does and set halt_poll_ns
to 0 as soon as new shrink-ed halt_poll_ns value falls
below halt_poll_ns_grow_start.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210902031100.252080-1-senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-10-09 14:39:50 +02:00
Radim Krčmář
b0c813fbbf KVM: remember position in kvm->vcpus array
commit 8750e72a79 upstream.

Fetching an index for any vcpu in kvm->vcpus array by traversing
the entire array everytime is costly.
This patch remembers the position of each vcpu in kvm->vcpus array
by storing it in vcpus_idx under kvm_vcpu structure.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nitesh Narayan Lal <nitesh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[borntraeger@de.ibm.com]: backport to 4.19 (also fits for 5.4)
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-09-26 14:07:05 +02:00
Oliver Upton
810f9b6f0a KVM: arm64: Handle PSCI resets before userspace touches vCPU state
[ Upstream commit 6826c6849b ]

The CPU_ON PSCI call takes a payload that KVM uses to configure a
destination vCPU to run. This payload is non-architectural state and not
exposed through any existing UAPI. Effectively, we have a race between
CPU_ON and userspace saving/restoring a guest: if the target vCPU isn't
ran again before the VMM saves its state, the requested PC and context
ID are lost. When restored, the target vCPU will be runnable and start
executing at its old PC.

We can avoid this race by making sure the reset payload is serviced
before userspace can access a vCPU's state.

Fixes: 358b28f09f ("arm/arm64: KVM: Allow a VCPU to fully reset itself")
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818202133.1106786-3-oupton@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-09-22 12:26:45 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
2e1a80b934 KVM: Do not leak memory for duplicate debugfs directories
commit 85cd39af14 upstream.

KVM creates a debugfs directory for each VM in order to store statistics
about the virtual machine.  The directory name is built from the process
pid and a VM fd.  While generally unique, it is possible to keep a
file descriptor alive in a way that causes duplicate directories, which
manifests as these messages:

  [  471.846235] debugfs: Directory '20245-4' with parent 'kvm' already present!

Even though this should not happen in practice, it is more or less
expected in the case of KVM for testcases that call KVM_CREATE_VM and
close the resulting file descriptor repeatedly and in parallel.

When this happens, debugfs_create_dir() returns an error but
kvm_create_vm_debugfs() goes on to allocate stat data structs which are
later leaked.  The slow memory leak was spotted by syzkaller, where it
caused OOM reports.

Since the issue only affects debugfs, do a lookup before calling
debugfs_create_dir, so that the message is downgraded and rate-limited.
While at it, ensure kvm->debugfs_dentry is NULL rather than an error
if it is not created.  This fixes kvm_destroy_vm_debugfs, which was not
checking IS_ERR_OR_NULL correctly.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 536a6f88c4 ("KVM: Create debugfs dir and stat files for each VM")
Reported-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-08-12 13:21:03 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
9bd1092148 KVM: add missing compat KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG
commit 8750f9bbda upstream.

The arguments to the KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG ioctl include a pointer,
therefore it needs a compat ioctl implementation.  Otherwise,
32-bit userspace fails to invoke it on 64-bit kernels; for x86
it might work fine by chance if the padding is zero, but not
on big-endian architectures.

Reported-by: Thomas Sattler
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2a31b9db15 ("kvm: introduce manual dirty log reprotect")
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-08-04 12:27:37 +02:00
Kefeng Wang
f2ff9d0343 KVM: mmio: Fix use-after-free Read in kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_coalesced_mmio
commit 23fa2e46a5 upstream.

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_coalesced_mmio+0x7c/0x1ec arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c:183
Read of size 8 at addr ffff0000c03a2500 by task syz-executor083/4269

CPU: 5 PID: 4269 Comm: syz-executor083 Not tainted 5.10.0 #7
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
Call trace:
 dump_backtrace+0x0/0x2d0 arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:132
 show_stack+0x28/0x34 arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:196
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x110/0x164 lib/dump_stack.c:118
 print_address_description+0x78/0x5c8 mm/kasan/report.c:385
 __kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:545 [inline]
 kasan_report+0x148/0x1e4 mm/kasan/report.c:562
 check_memory_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:183 [inline]
 __asan_load8+0xb4/0xbc mm/kasan/generic.c:252
 kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_coalesced_mmio+0x7c/0x1ec arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c:183
 kvm_vm_ioctl+0xe30/0x14c4 arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3755
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:48 [inline]
 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:753 [inline]
 __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:739 [inline]
 __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xf88/0x131c fs/ioctl.c:739
 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:36 [inline]
 invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:48 [inline]
 el0_svc_common arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:158 [inline]
 do_el0_svc+0x120/0x290 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:220
 el0_svc+0x1c/0x28 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:367
 el0_sync_handler+0x98/0x170 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:383
 el0_sync+0x140/0x180 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:670

Allocated by task 4269:
 stack_trace_save+0x80/0xb8 kernel/stacktrace.c:121
 kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:48 [inline]
 kasan_set_track mm/kasan/common.c:56 [inline]
 __kasan_kmalloc+0xdc/0x120 mm/kasan/common.c:461
 kasan_kmalloc+0xc/0x14 mm/kasan/common.c:475
 kmem_cache_alloc_trace include/linux/slab.h:450 [inline]
 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:552 [inline]
 kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:664 [inline]
 kvm_vm_ioctl_register_coalesced_mmio+0x78/0x1cc arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c:146
 kvm_vm_ioctl+0x7e8/0x14c4 arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3746
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:48 [inline]
 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:753 [inline]
 __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:739 [inline]
 __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xf88/0x131c fs/ioctl.c:739
 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:36 [inline]
 invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:48 [inline]
 el0_svc_common arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:158 [inline]
 do_el0_svc+0x120/0x290 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:220
 el0_svc+0x1c/0x28 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:367
 el0_sync_handler+0x98/0x170 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:383
 el0_sync+0x140/0x180 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:670

Freed by task 4269:
 stack_trace_save+0x80/0xb8 kernel/stacktrace.c:121
 kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:48 [inline]
 kasan_set_track+0x38/0x6c mm/kasan/common.c:56
 kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x40 mm/kasan/generic.c:355
 __kasan_slab_free+0x124/0x150 mm/kasan/common.c:422
 kasan_slab_free+0x10/0x1c mm/kasan/common.c:431
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1544 [inline]
 slab_free_freelist_hook mm/slub.c:1577 [inline]
 slab_free mm/slub.c:3142 [inline]
 kfree+0x104/0x38c mm/slub.c:4124
 coalesced_mmio_destructor+0x94/0xa4 arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c:102
 kvm_iodevice_destructor include/kvm/iodev.h:61 [inline]
 kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev+0x248/0x280 arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:4374
 kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_coalesced_mmio+0x158/0x1ec arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c:186
 kvm_vm_ioctl+0xe30/0x14c4 arch/arm64/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3755
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:48 [inline]
 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:753 [inline]
 __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:739 [inline]
 __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xf88/0x131c fs/ioctl.c:739
 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:36 [inline]
 invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:48 [inline]
 el0_svc_common arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:158 [inline]
 do_el0_svc+0x120/0x290 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:220
 el0_svc+0x1c/0x28 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:367
 el0_sync_handler+0x98/0x170 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:383
 el0_sync+0x140/0x180 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:670

If kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev() return -ENOMEM, we already call kvm_iodevice_destructor()
inside this function to delete 'struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev' from list
and free the dev, but kvm_iodevice_destructor() is called again, it will lead
the above issue.

Let's check the the return value of kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(), only call
kvm_iodevice_destructor() if the return value is 0.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20210626070304.143456-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 5d3c4c7938 ("KVM: Stop looking for coalesced MMIO zones if the bus is destroyed", 2021-04-20)
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-07-20 16:10:40 +02:00
Nicholas Piggin
bb85717e37 KVM: do not allow mapping valid but non-reference-counted pages
commit f8be156be1 upstream.

It's possible to create a region which maps valid but non-refcounted
pages (e.g., tail pages of non-compound higher order allocations). These
host pages can then be returned by gfn_to_page, gfn_to_pfn, etc., family
of APIs, which take a reference to the page, which takes it from 0 to 1.
When the reference is dropped, this will free the page incorrectly.

Fix this by only taking a reference on valid pages if it was non-zero,
which indicates it is participating in normal refcounting (and can be
released with put_page).

This addresses CVE-2021-22543.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-06-30 08:47:50 -04:00
Eric Auger
7d266c8a2a KVM: arm/arm64: Fix KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST read
commit 94ac083539 upstream.

When reading the base address of the a REDIST region
through KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST we expect the
redistributor region list to be populated with a single
element.

However list_first_entry() expects the list to be non empty.
Instead we should use list_first_entry_or_null which effectively
returns NULL if the list is empty.

Fixes: dbd9733ab6 ("KVM: arm/arm64: Replace the single rdist region by a list")
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.18+
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210412150034.29185-1-eric.auger@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-06-23 14:41:31 +02:00
Alexandru Elisei
2524958069 KVM: arm64: Initialize VCPU mdcr_el2 before loading it
commit 263d6287da upstream.

When a VCPU is created, the kvm_vcpu struct is initialized to zero in
kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu(). On VHE systems, the first time
vcpu.arch.mdcr_el2 is loaded on hardware is in vcpu_load(), before it is
set to a sensible value in kvm_arm_setup_debug() later in the run loop. The
result is that KVM executes for a short time with MDCR_EL2 set to zero.

This has several unintended consequences:

* Setting MDCR_EL2.HPMN to 0 is constrained unpredictable according to ARM
  DDI 0487G.a, page D13-3820. The behavior specified by the architecture
  in this case is for the PE to behave as if MDCR_EL2.HPMN is set to a
  value less than or equal to PMCR_EL0.N, which means that an unknown
  number of counters are now disabled by MDCR_EL2.HPME, which is zero.

* The host configuration for the other debug features controlled by
  MDCR_EL2 is temporarily lost. This has been harmless so far, as Linux
  doesn't use the other fields, but that might change in the future.

Let's avoid both issues by initializing the VCPU's mdcr_el2 field in
kvm_vcpu_vcpu_first_run_init(), thus making sure that the MDCR_EL2 register
has a consistent value after each vcpu_load().

Fixes: d5a21bcc29 ("KVM: arm64: Move common VHE/non-VHE trap config in separate functions")
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210407144857.199746-3-alexandru.elisei@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-05-22 11:38:30 +02:00
Sean Christopherson
7d1bc32d64 KVM: Stop looking for coalesced MMIO zones if the bus is destroyed
commit 5d3c4c7938 upstream.

Abort the walk of coalesced MMIO zones if kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev()
fails to allocate memory for the new instance of the bus.  If it can't
instantiate a new bus, unregister_dev() destroys all devices _except_ the
target device.   But, it doesn't tell the caller that it obliterated the
bus and invoked the destructor for all devices that were on the bus.  In
the coalesced MMIO case, this can result in a deleted list entry
dereference due to attempting to continue iterating on coalesced_zones
after future entries (in the walk) have been deleted.

Opportunistically add curly braces to the for-loop, which encompasses
many lines but sneaks by without braces due to the guts being a single
if statement.

Fixes: f65886606c ("KVM: fix memory leak in kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Hao Sun <sunhao.th@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210412222050.876100-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-05-14 09:44:15 +02:00
Marc Zyngier
da2e37b55d KVM: arm64: Ensure I-cache isolation between vcpus of a same VM
Commit 01dc9262ff upstream.

It recently became apparent that the ARMv8 architecture has interesting
rules regarding attributes being used when fetching instructions
if the MMU is off at Stage-1.

In this situation, the CPU is allowed to fetch from the PoC and
allocate into the I-cache (unless the memory is mapped with
the XN attribute at Stage-2).

If we transpose this to vcpus sharing a single physical CPU,
it is possible for a vcpu running with its MMU off to influence
another vcpu running with its MMU on, as the latter is expected to
fetch from the PoU (and self-patching code doesn't flush below that
level).

In order to solve this, reuse the vcpu-private TLB invalidation
code to apply the same policy to the I-cache, nuking it every time
the vcpu runs on a physical CPU that ran another vcpu of the same
VM in the past.

This involve renaming __kvm_tlb_flush_local_vmid() to
__kvm_flush_cpu_context(), and inserting a local i-cache invalidation
there.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303164505.68492-1-maz@kernel.org
[maz: added 32bit ARM support]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-17 17:03:57 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
4535fb9ec5 KVM: arm64: Fix exclusive limit for IPA size
commit 262b003d05 upstream.

When registering a memslot, we check the size and location of that
memslot against the IPA size to ensure that we can provide guest
access to the whole of the memory.

Unfortunately, this check rejects memslot that end-up at the exact
limit of the addressing capability for a given IPA size. For example,
it refuses the creation of a 2GB memslot at 0x8000000 with a 32bit
IPA space.

Fix it by relaxing the check to accept a memslot reaching the
limit of the IPA space.

Fixes: c3058d5da2 ("arm/arm64: KVM: Ensure memslots are within KVM_PHYS_SIZE")
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210311100016.3830038-3-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-17 17:03:57 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
5f2093be36 KVM: Use kvm_pfn_t for local PFN variable in hva_to_pfn_remapped()
commit a9545779ee upstream.

Use kvm_pfn_t, a.k.a. u64, for the local 'pfn' variable when retrieving
a so called "remapped" hva/pfn pair.  In theory, the hva could resolve to
a pfn in high memory on a 32-bit kernel.

This bug was inadvertantly exposed by commit bd2fae8da7 ("KVM: do not
assume PTE is writable after follow_pfn"), which added an error PFN value
to the mix, causing gcc to comlain about overflowing the unsigned long.

  arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c: In function ‘hva_to_pfn_remapped’:
  include/linux/kvm_host.h:89:30: error: conversion from ‘long long unsigned int’
                                  to ‘long unsigned int’ changes value from
                                  ‘9218868437227405314’ to ‘2’ [-Werror=overflow]
   89 | #define KVM_PFN_ERR_RO_FAULT (KVM_PFN_ERR_MASK + 2)
      |                              ^
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1935:9: note: in expansion of macro ‘KVM_PFN_ERR_RO_FAULT’

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: add6a0cd1c ("KVM: MMU: try to fix up page faults before giving up")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210208201940.1258328-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-02-26 10:10:28 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
3f9fbe7031 mm: provide a saner PTE walking API for modules
commit 9fd6dad126 upstream.

Currently, the follow_pfn function is exported for modules but
follow_pte is not.  However, follow_pfn is very easy to misuse,
because it does not provide protections (so most of its callers
assume the page is writable!) and because it returns after having
already unlocked the page table lock.

Provide instead a simplified version of follow_pte that does
not have the pmdpp and range arguments.  The older version
survives as follow_invalidate_pte() for use by fs/dax.c.

Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-02-26 10:10:28 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
32f070ad27 KVM: do not assume PTE is writable after follow_pfn
commit bd2fae8da7 upstream.

In order to convert an HVA to a PFN, KVM usually tries to use
the get_user_pages family of functinso.  This however is not
possible for VM_IO vmas; in that case, KVM instead uses follow_pfn.

In doing this however KVM loses the information on whether the
PFN is writable.  That is usually not a problem because the main
use of VM_IO vmas with KVM is for BARs in PCI device assignment,
however it is a bug.  To fix it, use follow_pte and check pte_write
while under the protection of the PTE lock.  The information can
be used to fail hva_to_pfn_remapped or passed back to the
caller via *writable.

Usage of follow_pfn was introduced in commit add6a0cd1c ("KVM: MMU: try to fix
up page faults before giving up", 2016-07-05); however, even older version
have the same issue, all the way back to commit 2e2e3738af ("KVM:
Handle vma regions with no backing page", 2008-07-20), as they also did
not check whether the PFN was writable.

Fixes: 2e2e3738af ("KVM: Handle vma regions with no backing page")
Reported-by: David Stevens <stevensd@google.com>
Cc: 3pvd@google.com
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-02-26 10:10:27 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
632a7728da KVM: Forbid the use of tagged userspace addresses for memslots
commit 139bc8a614 upstream.

The use of a tagged address could be pretty confusing for the
whole memslot infrastructure as well as the MMU notifiers.

Forbid it altogether, as it never quite worked the first place.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-02-03 23:25:57 +01:00
Lai Jiangshan
a5c7a45668 kvm: check tlbs_dirty directly
commit 88bf56d04b upstream.

In kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(), tlbs_dirty is used as:
        need_tlb_flush |= kvm->tlbs_dirty;
with need_tlb_flush's type being int and tlbs_dirty's type being long.

It means that tlbs_dirty is always used as int and the higher 32 bits
is useless.  We need to check tlbs_dirty in a correct way and this
change checks it directly without propagating it to need_tlb_flush.

Note: it's _extremely_ unlikely this neglecting of higher 32 bits can
cause problems in practice.  It would require encountering tlbs_dirty
on a 4 billion count boundary, and KVM would need to be using shadow
paging or be running a nested guest.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a4ee1ca4a3 ("KVM: MMU: delay flush all tlbs on sync_page path")
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com>
Message-Id: <20201217154118.16497-1-jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-01-12 20:16:22 +01:00
Zenghui Yu
6276d38cce KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Drop the reporting of GICR_TYPER.Last for userspace
commit 23bde34771 upstream.

It was recently reported that if GICR_TYPER is accessed before the RD base
address is set, we'll suffer from the unset @rdreg dereferencing. Oops...

	gpa_t last_rdist_typer = rdreg->base + GICR_TYPER +
			(rdreg->free_index - 1) * KVM_VGIC_V3_REDIST_SIZE;

It's "expected" that users will access registers in the redistributor if
the RD has been properly configured (e.g., the RD base address is set). But
it hasn't yet been covered by the existing documentation.

Per discussion on the list [1], the reporting of the GICR_TYPER.Last bit
for userspace never actually worked. And it's difficult for us to emulate
it correctly given that userspace has the flexibility to access it any
time. Let's just drop the reporting of the Last bit for userspace for now
(userspace should have full knowledge about it anyway) and it at least
prevents kernel from panic ;-)

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/kvmarm/c20865a267e44d1e2c0d52ce4e012263@kernel.org/

Fixes: ba7b3f1275 ("KVM: arm/arm64: Revisit Redistributor TYPER last bit computation")
Reported-by: Keqian Zhu <zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201117151629.1738-1-yuzenghui@huawei.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-12-02 08:49:46 +01:00
Stephen Boyd
d2cef3bae1 KVM: arm64: ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 doesn't return SMCCC_RET_NOT_REQUIRED
commit 1de111b51b upstream.

According to the SMCCC spec[1](7.5.2 Discovery) the
ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 function id only returns 0, 1, and
SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED.

 0 is "workaround required and safe to call this function"
 1 is "workaround not required but safe to call this function"
 SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED is "might be vulnerable or might not be, who knows, I give up!"

SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED might as well mean "workaround required, except
calling this function may not work because it isn't implemented in some
cases". Wonderful. We map this SMC call to

 0 is SPECTRE_MITIGATED
 1 is SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED
 SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED is SPECTRE_VULNERABLE

For KVM hypercalls (hvc), we've implemented this function id to return
SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED, 0, and SMCCC_RET_NOT_REQUIRED. One of those
isn't supposed to be there. Per the code we call
arm64_get_spectre_v2_state() to figure out what to return for this
feature discovery call.

 0 is SPECTRE_MITIGATED
 SMCCC_RET_NOT_REQUIRED is SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED
 SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED is SPECTRE_VULNERABLE

Let's clean this up so that KVM tells the guest this mapping:

 0 is SPECTRE_MITIGATED
 1 is SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED
 SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED is SPECTRE_VULNERABLE

Note: SMCCC_RET_NOT_AFFECTED is 1 but isn't part of the SMCCC spec

Fixes: c118bbb527 ("arm64: KVM: Propagate full Spectre v2 workaround state to KVM guests")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://developer.arm.com/documentation/den0028/latest [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201023154751.1973872-1-swboyd@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-18 19:20:21 +01:00
Santosh Shukla
9dfbc2f82a KVM: arm64: Force PTE mapping on fault resulting in a device mapping
[ Upstream commit 91a2c34b7d ]

VFIO allows a device driver to resolve a fault by mapping a MMIO
range. This can be subsequently result in user_mem_abort() to
try and compute a huge mapping based on the MMIO pfn, which is
a sure recipe for things to go wrong.

Instead, force a PTE mapping when the pfn faulted in has a device
mapping.

Fixes: 6d674e28f6 ("KVM: arm/arm64: Properly handle faulting of device mappings")
Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shukla <sashukla@nvidia.com>
[maz: rewritten commit message]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1603711447-11998-2-git-send-email-sashukla@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-11-18 19:20:15 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
c9bfb7b4d9 KVM: arm64: Assume write fault on S1PTW permission fault on instruction fetch
commit c4ad98e4b7 upstream.

KVM currently assumes that an instruction abort can never be a write.
This is in general true, except when the abort is triggered by
a S1PTW on instruction fetch that tries to update the S1 page tables
(to set AF, for example).

This can happen if the page tables have been paged out and brought
back in without seeing a direct write to them (they are thus marked
read only), and the fault handling code will make the PT executable(!)
instead of writable. The guest gets stuck forever.

In these conditions, the permission fault must be considered as
a write so that the Stage-1 update can take place. This is essentially
the I-side equivalent of the problem fixed by 60e21a0ef5 ("arm64: KVM:
Take S1 walks into account when determining S2 write faults").

Update kvm_is_write_fault() to return true on IABT+S1PTW, and introduce
kvm_vcpu_trap_is_exec_fault() that only return true when no faulting
on a S1 fault. Additionally, kvm_vcpu_dabt_iss1tw() is renamed to
kvm_vcpu_abt_iss1tw(), as the above makes it plain that it isn't
specific to data abort.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200915104218.1284701-2-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-10-01 13:18:25 +02:00
Zenghui Yu
545c261f22 KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Fix memory leak on the error path of vgic_add_lpi()
[ Upstream commit 57bdb436ce ]

If we're going to fail out the vgic_add_lpi(), let's make sure the
allocated vgic_irq memory is also freed. Though it seems that both
cases are unlikely to fail.

Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200414030349.625-3-yuzenghui@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-10-01 13:17:56 +02:00
Zenghui Yu
beb8e02541 KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Retire all pending LPIs on vcpu destroy
[ Upstream commit 969ce8b526 ]

It's likely that the vcpu fails to handle all virtual interrupts if
userspace decides to destroy it, leaving the pending ones stay in the
ap_list. If the un-handled one is a LPI, its vgic_irq structure will
be eventually leaked because of an extra refcount increment in
vgic_queue_irq_unlock().

This was detected by kmemleak on almost every guest destroy, the
backtrace is as follows:

unreferenced object 0xffff80725aed5500 (size 128):
comm "CPU 5/KVM", pid 40711, jiffies 4298024754 (age 166366.512s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 08 01 a9 73 6d 80 ff ff ...........sm...
c8 61 ee a9 00 20 ff ff 28 1e 55 81 6c 80 ff ff .a... ..(.U.l...
backtrace:
[<000000004bcaa122>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x2dc/0x418
[<0000000069c7dabb>] vgic_add_lpi+0x88/0x418
[<00000000bfefd5c5>] vgic_its_cmd_handle_mapi+0x4dc/0x588
[<00000000cf993975>] vgic_its_process_commands.part.5+0x484/0x1198
[<000000004bd3f8e3>] vgic_its_process_commands+0x50/0x80
[<00000000b9a65b2b>] vgic_mmio_write_its_cwriter+0xac/0x108
[<0000000009641ebb>] dispatch_mmio_write+0xd0/0x188
[<000000008f79d288>] __kvm_io_bus_write+0x134/0x240
[<00000000882f39ac>] kvm_io_bus_write+0xe0/0x150
[<0000000078197602>] io_mem_abort+0x484/0x7b8
[<0000000060954e3c>] kvm_handle_guest_abort+0x4cc/0xa58
[<00000000e0d0cd65>] handle_exit+0x24c/0x770
[<00000000b44a7fad>] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x460/0x1988
[<0000000025fb897c>] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x4f8/0xee0
[<000000003271e317>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x160/0xcd8
[<00000000e7f39607>] ksys_ioctl+0x98/0xd8

Fix it by retiring all pending LPIs in the ap_list on the destroy path.

p.s. I can also reproduce it on a normal guest shutdown. It is because
userspace still send LPIs to vcpu (through KVM_SIGNAL_MSI ioctl) while
the guest is being shutdown and unable to handle it. A little strange
though and haven't dig further...

Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
[maz: moved the distributor deallocation down to avoid an UAF splat]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200414030349.625-2-yuzenghui@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-10-01 13:17:56 +02:00
Zhuang Yanying
a13d21ed85 KVM: fix overflow of zero page refcount with ksm running
[ Upstream commit 7df003c852 ]

We are testing Virtual Machine with KSM on v5.4-rc2 kernel,
and found the zero_page refcount overflow.
The cause of refcount overflow is increased in try_async_pf
(get_user_page) without being decreased in mmu_set_spte()
while handling ept violation.
In kvm_release_pfn_clean(), only unreserved page will call
put_page. However, zero page is reserved.
So, as well as creating and destroy vm, the refcount of
zero page will continue to increase until it overflows.

step1:
echo 10000 > /sys/kernel/pages_to_scan/pages_to_scan
echo 1 > /sys/kernel/pages_to_scan/run
echo 1 > /sys/kernel/pages_to_scan/use_zero_pages

step2:
just create several normal qemu kvm vms.
And destroy it after 10s.
Repeat this action all the time.

After a long period of time, all domains hang because
of the refcount of zero page overflow.

Qemu print error log as follow:
 …
 error: kvm run failed Bad address
 EAX=00006cdc EBX=00000008 ECX=80202001 EDX=078bfbfd
 ESI=ffffffff EDI=00000000 EBP=00000008 ESP=00006cc4
 EIP=000efd75 EFL=00010002 [-------] CPL=0 II=0 A20=1 SMM=0 HLT=0
 ES =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
 CS =0008 00000000 ffffffff 00c09b00 DPL=0 CS32 [-RA]
 SS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
 DS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
 FS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
 GS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
 LDT=0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008200 DPL=0 LDT
 TR =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008b00 DPL=0 TSS32-busy
 GDT=     000f7070 00000037
 IDT=     000f70ae 00000000
 CR0=00000011 CR2=00000000 CR3=00000000 CR4=00000000
 DR0=0000000000000000 DR1=0000000000000000 DR2=0000000000000000 DR3=0000000000000000
 DR6=00000000ffff0ff0 DR7=0000000000000400
 EFER=0000000000000000
 Code=00 01 00 00 00 e9 e8 00 00 00 c7 05 4c 55 0f 00 01 00 00 00 <8b> 35 00 00 01 00 8b 3d 04 00 01 00 b8 d8 d3 00 00 c1 e0 08 0c ea a3 00 00 01 00 c7 05 04
 …

Meanwhile, a kernel warning is departed.

 [40914.836375] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 82067 at ./include/linux/mm.h:987 try_get_page+0x1f/0x30
 [40914.836412] CPU: 3 PID: 82067 Comm: CPU 0/KVM Kdump: loaded Tainted: G           OE     5.2.0-rc2 #5
 [40914.836415] RIP: 0010:try_get_page+0x1f/0x30
 [40914.836417] Code: 40 00 c3 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 48 8b 47 08 a8 01 75 11 8b 47 34 85 c0 7e 10 f0 ff 47 34 b8 01 00 00 00 c3 48 8d 78 ff eb e9 <0f> 0b 31 c0 c3 66 90 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 0
 0 00 00 00 48 8b 47 08 a8
 [40914.836418] RSP: 0018:ffffb4144e523988 EFLAGS: 00010286
 [40914.836419] RAX: 0000000080000000 RBX: 0000000000000326 RCX: 0000000000000000
 [40914.836420] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00004ffdeba10000 RDI: ffffdf07093f6440
 [40914.836421] RBP: ffffdf07093f6440 R08: 800000424fd91225 R09: 0000000000000000
 [40914.836421] R10: ffff9eb41bfeebb8 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffdf06bbd1e8a8
 [40914.836422] R13: 0000000000000080 R14: 800000424fd91225 R15: ffffdf07093f6440
 [40914.836423] FS:  00007fb60ffff700(0000) GS:ffff9eb4802c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 [40914.836425] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 [40914.836426] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000002f220e6002 CR4: 00000000003626e0
 [40914.836427] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 [40914.836427] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 [40914.836428] Call Trace:
 [40914.836433]  follow_page_pte+0x302/0x47b
 [40914.836437]  __get_user_pages+0xf1/0x7d0
 [40914.836441]  ? irq_work_queue+0x9/0x70
 [40914.836443]  get_user_pages_unlocked+0x13f/0x1e0
 [40914.836469]  __gfn_to_pfn_memslot+0x10e/0x400 [kvm]
 [40914.836486]  try_async_pf+0x87/0x240 [kvm]
 [40914.836503]  tdp_page_fault+0x139/0x270 [kvm]
 [40914.836523]  kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x76/0x5e0 [kvm]
 [40914.836588]  vcpu_enter_guest+0xb45/0x1570 [kvm]
 [40914.836632]  kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x35d/0x580 [kvm]
 [40914.836645]  kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x26e/0x5d0 [kvm]
 [40914.836650]  do_vfs_ioctl+0xa9/0x620
 [40914.836653]  ksys_ioctl+0x60/0x90
 [40914.836654]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
 [40914.836658]  do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x180
 [40914.836664]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
 [40914.836666] RIP: 0033:0x7fb61cb6bfc7

Signed-off-by: LinFeng <linfeng23@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhuang Yanying <ann.zhuangyanying@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-10-01 13:17:31 +02:00
Miaohe Lin
566b1bb7d3 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Fix potential double free dist->spis in __kvm_vgic_destroy()
[ Upstream commit 0bda9498dd ]

In kvm_vgic_dist_init() called from kvm_vgic_map_resources(), if
dist->vgic_model is invalid, dist->spis will be freed without set
dist->spis = NULL. And in vgicv2 resources clean up path,
__kvm_vgic_destroy() will be called to free allocated resources.
And dist->spis will be freed again in clean up chain because we
forget to set dist->spis = NULL in kvm_vgic_dist_init() failed
path. So double free would happen.

Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1574923128-19956-1-git-send-email-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-10-01 13:17:23 +02:00
Rustam Kovhaev
41b2ea7a6a KVM: fix memory leak in kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev()
commit f65886606c upstream.

when kmalloc() fails in kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(), before removing
the bus, we should iterate over all other devices linked to it and call
kvm_iodevice_destructor() for them

Fixes: 90db10434b ("KVM: kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev() should never fail")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+f196caa45793d6374707@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f196caa45793d6374707
Signed-off-by: Rustam Kovhaev <rkovhaev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200907185535.233114-1-rkovhaev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-09-17 13:47:54 +02:00
Marc Zyngier
d334a67d3e KVM: arm64: Do not try to map PUDs when they are folded into PMD
commit 3fb884ffe9 upstream.

For the obscure cases where PMD and PUD are the same size
(64kB pages with 42bit VA, for example, which results in only
two levels of page tables), we can't map anything as a PUD,
because there is... erm... no PUD to speak of. Everything is
either a PMD or a PTE.

So let's only try and map a PUD when its size is different from
that of a PMD.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: b8e0ba7c8b ("KVM: arm64: Add support for creating PUD hugepages at stage 2")
Reported-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-09-17 13:47:54 +02:00
Will Deacon
d316d52742 KVM: arm64: Only reschedule if MMU_NOTIFIER_RANGE_BLOCKABLE is not set
commit b5331379bc upstream.

When an MMU notifier call results in unmapping a range that spans multiple
PGDs, we end up calling into cond_resched_lock() when crossing a PGD boundary,
since this avoids running into RCU stalls during VM teardown. Unfortunately,
if the VM is destroyed as a result of OOM, then blocking is not permitted
and the call to the scheduler triggers the following BUG():

 | BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c:394
 | in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 1, pid: 36, name: oom_reaper
 | INFO: lockdep is turned off.
 | CPU: 3 PID: 36 Comm: oom_reaper Not tainted 5.8.0 #1
 | Hardware name: QEMU QEMU Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
 | Call trace:
 |  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x284
 |  show_stack+0x1c/0x28
 |  dump_stack+0xf0/0x1a4
 |  ___might_sleep+0x2bc/0x2cc
 |  unmap_stage2_range+0x160/0x1ac
 |  kvm_unmap_hva_range+0x1a0/0x1c8
 |  kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start+0x8c/0xf8
 |  __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start+0x218/0x31c
 |  mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start_nonblock+0x78/0xb0
 |  __oom_reap_task_mm+0x128/0x268
 |  oom_reap_task+0xac/0x298
 |  oom_reaper+0x178/0x17c
 |  kthread+0x1e4/0x1fc
 |  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x30

Use the new 'flags' argument to kvm_unmap_hva_range() to ensure that we
only reschedule if MMU_NOTIFIER_RANGE_BLOCKABLE is set in the notifier
flags.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 8b3405e345 ("kvm: arm/arm64: Fix locking for kvm_free_stage2_pgd")
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20200811102725.7121-3-will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-08-26 10:41:08 +02:00
Will Deacon
e1818ffcca KVM: Pass MMU notifier range flags to kvm_unmap_hva_range()
commit fdfe7cbd58 upstream.

The 'flags' field of 'struct mmu_notifier_range' is used to indicate
whether invalidate_range_{start,end}() are permitted to block. In the
case of kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(), this field is not
forwarded on to the architecture-specific implementation of
kvm_unmap_hva_range() and therefore the backend cannot sensibly decide
whether or not to block.

Add an extra 'flags' parameter to kvm_unmap_hva_range() so that
architectures are aware as to whether or not they are permitted to block.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20200811102725.7121-2-will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-08-26 10:41:08 +02:00
Will Deacon
fd412846a6 KVM: arm64: Don't inherit exec permission across page-table levels
commit b757b47a2f upstream.

If a stage-2 page-table contains an executable, read-only mapping at the
pte level (e.g. due to dirty logging being enabled), a subsequent write
fault to the same page which tries to install a larger block mapping
(e.g. due to dirty logging having been disabled) will erroneously inherit
the exec permission and consequently skip I-cache invalidation for the
rest of the block.

Ensure that exec permission is only inherited by write faults when the
new mapping is of the same size as the existing one. A subsequent
instruction abort will result in I-cache invalidation for the entire
block mapping.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200723101714.15873-1-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-08-05 09:59:51 +02:00
Marc Zyngier
d96ef8fa95 KVM: arm64: Save the host's PtrAuth keys in non-preemptible context
commit ef3e40a7ea upstream.

When using the PtrAuth feature in a guest, we need to save the host's
keys before allowing the guest to program them. For that, we dump
them in a per-CPU data structure (the so called host context).

But both call sites that do this are in preemptible context,
which may end up in disaster should the vcpu thread get preempted
before reentering the guest.

Instead, save the keys eagerly on each vcpu_load(). This has an
increased overhead, but is at least safe.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-06-17 16:40:38 +02:00
Marc Zyngier
8128576788 KVM: arm64: Synchronize sysreg state on injecting an AArch32 exception
commit 0370964dd3 upstream.

On a VHE system, the EL1 state is left in the CPU most of the time,
and only syncronized back to memory when vcpu_put() is called (most
of the time on preemption).

Which means that when injecting an exception, we'd better have a way
to either:
(1) write directly to the EL1 sysregs
(2) synchronize the state back to memory, and do the changes there

For an AArch64, we already do (1), so we are safe. Unfortunately,
doing the same thing for AArch32 would be pretty invasive. Instead,
we can easily implement (2) by calling the put/load architectural
backends, and keep preemption disabled. We can then reload the
state back into EL1.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-06-17 16:40:38 +02:00
Eiichi Tsukata
cb810f75e9 KVM: x86: Fix APIC page invalidation race
commit e649b3f018 upstream.

Commit b1394e745b ("KVM: x86: fix APIC page invalidation") tried
to fix inappropriate APIC page invalidation by re-introducing arch
specific kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range() and calling it from
kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start. However, the patch left a
possible race where the VMCS APIC address cache is updated *before*
it is unmapped:

  (Invalidator) kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start()
  (Invalidator) kvm_make_all_cpus_request(kvm, KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD)
  (KVM VCPU) vcpu_enter_guest()
  (KVM VCPU) kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page()
  (Invalidator) actually unmap page

Because of the above race, there can be a mismatch between the
host physical address stored in the APIC_ACCESS_PAGE VMCS field and
the host physical address stored in the EPT entry for the APIC GPA
(0xfee0000).  When this happens, the processor will not trap APIC
accesses, and will instead show the raw contents of the APIC-access page.
Because Windows OS periodically checks for unexpected modifications to
the LAPIC register, this will show up as a BSOD crash with BugCheck
CRITICAL_STRUCTURE_CORRUPTION (109) we are currently seeing in
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1751017.

The root cause of the issue is that kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range()
cannot guarantee that no additional references are taken to the pages in
the range before kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end().  Fortunately,
this case is supported by the MMU notifier API, as documented in
include/linux/mmu_notifier.h:

	 * If the subsystem
         * can't guarantee that no additional references are taken to
         * the pages in the range, it has to implement the
         * invalidate_range() notifier to remove any references taken
         * after invalidate_range_start().

The fix therefore is to reload the APIC-access page field in the VMCS
from kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range() instead of ..._range_start().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: b1394e745b ("KVM: x86: fix APIC page invalidation")
Fixes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=197951
Signed-off-by: Eiichi Tsukata <eiichi.tsukata@nutanix.com>
Message-Id: <20200606042627.61070-1-eiichi.tsukata@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-06-17 16:40:26 +02:00
Marc Zyngier
163b489325 KVM: arm: vgic: Synchronize the whole guest on GIC{D,R}_I{S,C}ACTIVER read
[ Upstream commit 9a50ebbffa ]

When a guest tries to read the active state of its interrupts,
we currently just return whatever state we have in memory. This
means that if such an interrupt lives in a List Register on another
CPU, we fail to obsertve the latest active state for this interrupt.

In order to remedy this, stop all the other vcpus so that they exit
and we can observe the most recent value for the state. This is
similar to what we are doing for the write side of the same
registers, and results in new MMIO handlers for userspace (which
do not need to stop the guest, as it is supposed to be stopped
already).

Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>
Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-05-20 08:20:04 +02:00
Marc Zyngier
e983c6064a KVM: arm64: Fix 32bit PC wrap-around
commit 0225fd5e0a upstream.

In the unlikely event that a 32bit vcpu traps into the hypervisor
on an instruction that is located right at the end of the 32bit
range, the emulation of that instruction is going to increment
PC past the 32bit range. This isn't great, as userspace can then
observe this value and get a bit confused.

Conversly, userspace can do things like (in the context of a 64bit
guest that is capable of 32bit EL0) setting PSTATE to AArch64-EL0,
set PC to a 64bit value, change PSTATE to AArch32-USR, and observe
that PC hasn't been truncated. More confusion.

Fix both by:
- truncating PC increments for 32bit guests
- sanitizing all 32bit regs every time a core reg is changed by
  userspace, and that PSTATE indicates a 32bit mode.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-05-14 07:58:26 +02:00
Marc Zyngier
3ae9279d72 KVM: arm: vgic: Fix limit condition when writing to GICD_I[CS]ACTIVER
commit 1c32ca5dc6 upstream.

When deciding whether a guest has to be stopped we check whether this
is a private interrupt or not. Unfortunately, there's an off-by-one bug
here, and we fail to recognize a whole range of interrupts as being
global (GICv2 SPIs 32-63).

Fix the condition from > to be >=.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: abd7229626 ("KVM: arm/arm64: Simplify active_change_prepare and plug race")
Reported-by: André Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-05-14 07:58:25 +02:00
Sean Christopherson
ea307804e4 KVM: Check for a bad hva before dropping into the ghc slow path
commit fcfbc61754 upstream.

When reading/writing using the guest/host cache, check for a bad hva
before checking for a NULL memslot, which triggers the slow path for
handing cross-page accesses.  Because the memslot is nullified on error
by __kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(), if the bad hva is encountered after
crossing into a new page, then the kvm_{read,write}_guest() slow path
could potentially write/access the first chunk prior to detecting the
bad hva.

Arguably, performing a partial access is semantically correct from an
architectural perspective, but that behavior is certainly not intended.
In the original implementation, memslot was not explicitly nullified
and therefore the partial access behavior varied based on whether the
memslot itself was null, or if the hva was simply bad.  The current
behavior was introduced as a seemingly unintentional side effect in
commit f1b9dd5eb8 ("kvm: Disallow wraparound in
kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init"), which justified the change with "since some
callers don't check the return code from this function, it sit seems
prudent to clear ghc->memslot in the event of an error".

Regardless of intent, the partial access is dependent on _not_ checking
the result of the cache initialization, which is arguably a bug in its
own right, at best simply weird.

Fixes: 8f964525a1 ("KVM: Allow cross page reads and writes from cached translations.")
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-05 16:43:48 +01:00
Alexandru Elisei
0ec337059d KVM: arm64: Treat emulated TVAL TimerValue as a signed 32-bit integer
commit 4a267aa707 upstream.

According to the ARM ARM, registers CNT{P,V}_TVAL_EL0 have bits [63:32]
RES0 [1]. When reading the register, the value is truncated to the least
significant 32 bits [2], and on writes, TimerValue is treated as a signed
32-bit integer [1, 2].

When the guest behaves correctly and writes 32-bit values, treating TVAL
as an unsigned 64 bit register works as expected. However, things start
to break down when the guest writes larger values, because
(u64)0x1_ffff_ffff = 8589934591. but (s32)0x1_ffff_ffff = -1, and the
former will cause the timer interrupt to be asserted in the future, but
the latter will cause it to be asserted now.  Let's treat TVAL as a
signed 32-bit register on writes, to match the behaviour described in
the architecture, and the behaviour experimentally exhibited by the
virtual timer on a non-vhe host.

[1] Arm DDI 0487E.a, section D13.8.18
[2] Arm DDI 0487E.a, section D11.2.4

Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
[maz: replaced the read-side mask with lower_32_bits]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Fixes: 8fa7616248 ("KVM: arm/arm64: arch_timer: Fix CNTP_TVAL calculation")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200127103652.2326-1-alexandru.elisei@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-14 16:34:18 -05:00
Eric Auger
a17d216404 KVM: arm64: pmu: Fix chained SW_INCR counters
commit aa76829171 upstream.

At the moment a SW_INCR counter always overflows on 32-bit
boundary, independently on whether the n+1th counter is
programmed as CHAIN.

Check whether the SW_INCR counter is a 64b counter and if so,
implement the 64b logic.

Fixes: 80f393a23b ("KVM: arm/arm64: Support chained PMU counters")
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200124142535.29386-4-eric.auger@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-14 16:34:17 -05:00
Eric Auger
a6229d1b5c KVM: arm64: pmu: Don't increment SW_INCR if PMCR.E is unset
commit 3837407c1a upstream.

The specification says PMSWINC increments PMEVCNTR<n>_EL1 by 1
if PMEVCNTR<n>_EL0 is enabled and configured to count SW_INCR.

For PMEVCNTR<n>_EL0 to be enabled, we need both PMCNTENSET to
be set for the corresponding event counter but we also need
the PMCR.E bit to be set.

Fixes: 7a0adc7064 ("arm64: KVM: Add access handler for PMSWINC register")
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200124142535.29386-2-eric.auger@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-14 16:34:17 -05:00
James Morse
93a509cf11 KVM: arm: Make inject_abt32() inject an external abort instead
commit 21aecdbd7f upstream.

KVM's inject_abt64() injects an external-abort into an aarch64 guest.
The KVM_CAP_ARM_INJECT_EXT_DABT is intended to do exactly this, but
for an aarch32 guest inject_abt32() injects an implementation-defined
exception, 'Lockdown fault'.

Change this to external abort. For non-LPAE we now get the documented:
| Unhandled fault: external abort on non-linefetch (0x008) at 0x9c800f00
and for LPAE:
| Unhandled fault: synchronous external abort (0x210) at 0x9c800f00

Fixes: 74a64a9816 ("KVM: arm/arm64: Unify 32bit fault injection")
Reported-by: Beata Michalska <beata.michalska@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200121123356.203000-3-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-14 16:34:17 -05:00