Commit graph

33560 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
9413cd7792 Two fixes for the interrupt subsystem:
- Make the handling of the firmware node consistent and do not free the
    node after the domain has been created successfully. The core code
    stores a pointer to it which can lead to a use after free or double
    free.
 
    This used to "work" because the pointer was not stored when the initial
    code was written, but at some point later it was required to store
    it. Of course nobody noticed that the existing users break that way.
 
  - Handle affinity setting on inactive interrupts correctly when
    hierarchical irq domains are enabled. When interrupts are inactive with
    the modern hierarchical irqdomain design, the interrupt chips are not
    necessarily in a state where affinity changes can be handled. The legacy
    irq chip design allowed this because interrupts are immediately fully
    initialized at allocation time. X86 has a hacky workaround for this, but
    other implementations do not. This cased malfunction on GIC-V3. Instead
    of playing whack a mole to find all affected drivers, change the core
    code to store the requested affinity setting and then establish it when
    the interrupt is allocated, which makes the X86 hack go away.
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Merge tag 'irq-urgent-2020-07-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip into master

Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Two fixes for the interrupt subsystem:

   - Make the handling of the firmware node consistent and do not free
     the node after the domain has been created successfully. The core
     code stores a pointer to it which can lead to a use after free or
     double free.

     This used to "work" because the pointer was not stored when the
     initial code was written, but at some point later it was required
     to store it. Of course nobody noticed that the existing users break
     that way.

   - Handle affinity setting on inactive interrupts correctly when
     hierarchical irq domains are enabled.

     When interrupts are inactive with the modern hierarchical irqdomain
     design, the interrupt chips are not necessarily in a state where
     affinity changes can be handled. The legacy irq chip design allowed
     this because interrupts are immediately fully initialized at
     allocation time. X86 has a hacky workaround for this, but other
     implementations do not.

     This cased malfunction on GIC-V3. Instead of playing whack a mole
     to find all affected drivers, change the core code to store the
     requested affinity setting and then establish it when the interrupt
     is allocated, which makes the X86 hack go away"

* tag 'irq-urgent-2020-07-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  genirq/affinity: Handle affinity setting on inactive interrupts correctly
  irqdomain/treewide: Keep firmware node unconditionally allocated
2020-07-19 11:53:08 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
baedb87d1b genirq/affinity: Handle affinity setting on inactive interrupts correctly
Setting interrupt affinity on inactive interrupts is inconsistent when
hierarchical irq domains are enabled. The core code should just store the
affinity and not call into the irq chip driver for inactive interrupts
because the chip drivers may not be in a state to handle such requests.

X86 has a hacky workaround for that but all other irq chips have not which
causes problems e.g. on GIC V3 ITS.

Instead of adding more ugly hacks all over the place, solve the problem in
the core code. If the affinity is set on an inactive interrupt then:

    - Store it in the irq descriptors affinity mask
    - Update the effective affinity to reflect that so user space has
      a consistent view
    - Don't call into the irq chip driver

This is the core equivalent of the X86 workaround and works correctly
because the affinity setting is established in the irq chip when the
interrupt is activated later on.

Note, that this is only effective when hierarchical irq domains are enabled
by the architecture. Doing it unconditionally would break legacy irq chip
implementations.

For hierarchial irq domains this works correctly as none of the drivers can
have a dependency on affinity setting in inactive state by design.

Remove the X86 workaround as it is not longer required.

Fixes: 02edee152d ("x86/apic/vector: Ignore set_affinity call for inactive interrupts")
Reported-by: Ali Saidi <alisaidi@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Ali Saidi <alisaidi@amazon.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200529015501.15771-1-alisaidi@amazon.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/877dv2rv25.fsf@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
2020-07-17 23:30:43 +02:00
Nicolas Saenz Julienne
d9765e41d8 dma-pool: do not allocate pool memory from CMA
There is no guarantee to CMA's placement, so allocating a zone specific
atomic pool from CMA might return memory from a completely different
memory zone. So stop using it.

Fixes: c84dc6e68a ("dma-pool: add additional coherent pools to map to gfp mask")
Reported-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
Tested-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-07-14 15:46:32 +02:00
Nicolas Saenz Julienne
81e9d894e0 dma-pool: make sure atomic pool suits device
When allocating DMA memory from a pool, the core can only guess which
atomic pool will fit a device's constraints. If it doesn't, get a safer
atomic pool and try again.

Fixes: c84dc6e68a ("dma-pool: add additional coherent pools to map to gfp mask")
Reported-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Suggested-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-07-14 15:42:33 +02:00
Nicolas Saenz Julienne
48b6703858 dma-pool: introduce dma_guess_pool()
dma-pool's dev_to_pool() creates the false impression that there is a
way to grantee a mapping between a device's DMA constraints and an
atomic pool. It tuns out it's just a guess, and the device might need to
use an atomic pool containing memory from a 'safer' (or lower) memory
zone.

To help mitigate this, introduce dma_guess_pool() which can be fed a
device's DMA constraints and atomic pools already known to be faulty, in
order for it to provide an better guess on which pool to use.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-07-14 15:42:30 +02:00
Nicolas Saenz Julienne
23e469be62 dma-pool: get rid of dma_in_atomic_pool()
The function is only used once and can be simplified to a one-liner.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-07-14 15:42:27 +02:00
Nicolas Saenz Julienne
567f6a6eba dma-direct: provide function to check physical memory area validity
dma_coherent_ok() checks if a physical memory area fits a device's DMA
constraints.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-07-14 15:42:24 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
9901a6bd15 RISC-V Fixes for 5.8-rc5 (ideally)
I have a few KGDB-related fixes that I'd like to target for 5.8-rc5.  They're
 mostly fixes for build warnings, but there's also:
 
 * Support for the qSupported and qXfer packets, which are necessary to pass
   around GDB XML information which we need for the RISC-V GDB port to fully
   function.
 * Users can now select STRICT_KERNEL_RWX instead of forcing it on.
 
 I know it's a bit late for rc5, as these are not critical it's not a big deal
 if they don't make it in.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:
 "I have a few KGDB-related fixes. They're mostly fixes for build
  warnings, but there's also:

   - Support for the qSupported and qXfer packets, which are necessary
     to pass around GDB XML information which we need for the RISC-V GDB
     port to fully function.

   - Users can now select STRICT_KERNEL_RWX instead of forcing it on"

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  riscv: Avoid kgdb.h including gdb_xml.h to solve unused-const-variable warning
  kgdb: Move the extern declaration kgdb_has_hit_break() to generic kgdb.h
  riscv: Fix "no previous prototype" compile warning in kgdb.c file
  riscv: enable the Kconfig prompt of STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
  kgdb: enable arch to support XML packet.
2020-07-11 19:22:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5a764898af Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Restore previous behavior of CAP_SYS_ADMIN wrt loading networking
    BPF programs, from Maciej Żenczykowski.

 2) Fix dropped broadcasts in mac80211 code, from Seevalamuthu
    Mariappan.

 3) Slay memory leak in nl80211 bss color attribute parsing code, from
    Luca Coelho.

 4) Get route from skb properly in ip_route_use_hint(), from Miaohe Lin.

 5) Don't allow anything other than ARPHRD_ETHER in llc code, from Eric
    Dumazet.

 6) xsk code dips too deeply into DMA mapping implementation internals.
    Add dma_need_sync and use it. From Christoph Hellwig

 7) Enforce power-of-2 for BPF ringbuf sizes. From Andrii Nakryiko.

 8) Check for disallowed attributes when loading flow dissector BPF
    programs. From Lorenz Bauer.

 9) Correct packet injection to L3 tunnel devices via AF_PACKET, from
    Jason A. Donenfeld.

10) Don't advertise checksum offload on ipa devices that don't support
    it. From Alex Elder.

11) Resolve several issues in TCP MD5 signature support. Missing memory
    barriers, bogus options emitted when using syncookies, and failure
    to allow md5 key changes in established states. All from Eric
    Dumazet.

12) Fix interface leak in hsr code, from Taehee Yoo.

13) VF reset fixes in hns3 driver, from Huazhong Tan.

14) Make loopback work again with ipv6 anycast, from David Ahern.

15) Fix TX starvation under high load in fec driver, from Tobias
    Waldekranz.

16) MLD2 payload lengths not checked properly in bridge multicast code,
    from Linus Lüssing.

17) Packet scheduler code that wants to find the inner protocol
    currently only works for one level of VLAN encapsulation. Allow
    Q-in-Q situations to work properly here, from Toke
    Høiland-Jørgensen.

18) Fix route leak in l2tp, from Xin Long.

19) Resolve conflict between the sk->sk_user_data usage of bpf reuseport
    support and various protocols. From Martin KaFai Lau.

20) Fix socket cgroup v2 reference counting in some situations, from
    Cong Wang.

21) Cure memory leak in mlx5 connection tracking offload support, from
    Eli Britstein.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (146 commits)
  mlxsw: pci: Fix use-after-free in case of failed devlink reload
  mlxsw: spectrum_router: Remove inappropriate usage of WARN_ON()
  net: macb: fix call to pm_runtime in the suspend/resume functions
  net: macb: fix macb_suspend() by removing call to netif_carrier_off()
  net: macb: fix macb_get/set_wol() when moving to phylink
  net: macb: mark device wake capable when "magic-packet" property present
  net: macb: fix wakeup test in runtime suspend/resume routines
  bnxt_en: fix NULL dereference in case SR-IOV configuration fails
  libbpf: Fix libbpf hashmap on (I)LP32 architectures
  net/mlx5e: CT: Fix memory leak in cleanup
  net/mlx5e: Fix port buffers cell size value
  net/mlx5e: Fix 50G per lane indication
  net/mlx5e: Fix CPU mapping after function reload to avoid aRFS RX crash
  net/mlx5e: Fix VXLAN configuration restore after function reload
  net/mlx5e: Fix usage of rcu-protected pointer
  net/mxl5e: Verify that rpriv is not NULL
  net/mlx5: E-Switch, Fix vlan or qos setting in legacy mode
  net/mlx5: Fix eeprom support for SFP module
  cgroup: Fix sock_cgroup_data on big-endian.
  selftests: bpf: Fix detach from sockmap tests
  ...
2020-07-10 18:16:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1bfde03742 dma-mapping fixes for 5.8
- add a warning when the atomic pool is depleted (David Rientjes)
  - protect the parameters of the new scatterlist helper macros
    (Marek Szyprowski )
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.8-5' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:

 - add a warning when the atomic pool is depleted (David Rientjes)

 - protect the parameters of the new scatterlist helper macros (Marek
   Szyprowski )

* tag 'dma-mapping-5.8-5' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  scatterlist: protect parameters of the sg_table related macros
  dma-mapping: warn when coherent pool is depleted
2020-07-10 09:36:03 -07:00
Vincent Chen
8c080d3a97
kgdb: enable arch to support XML packet.
The XML packet could be supported by required architecture if the
architecture defines CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_KGDB_QXFER_PKT and implement its own
kgdb_arch_handle_qxfer_pkt(). Except for the kgdb_arch_handle_qxfer_pkt(),
the architecture also needs to record the feature supported by gdb stub
into the kgdb_arch_gdb_stub_feature, and these features will be reported
to host gdb when gdb stub receives the qSupported packet.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2020-07-09 20:09:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ce69fb3b39 Refactor kallsyms_show_value() users for correct cred
Several users of kallsyms_show_value() were performing checks not
 during "open". Refactor everything needed to gain proper checks against
 file->f_cred for modules, kprobes, and bpf.
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Merge tag 'kallsyms_show_value-v5.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull kallsyms fix from Kees Cook:
 "Refactor kallsyms_show_value() users for correct cred.

  I'm not delighted by the timing of getting these changes to you, but
  it does fix a handful of kernel address exposures, and no one has
  screamed yet at the patches.

  Several users of kallsyms_show_value() were performing checks not
  during "open". Refactor everything needed to gain proper checks
  against file->f_cred for modules, kprobes, and bpf"

* tag 'kallsyms_show_value-v5.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  selftests: kmod: Add module address visibility test
  bpf: Check correct cred for CAP_SYSLOG in bpf_dump_raw_ok()
  kprobes: Do not expose probe addresses to non-CAP_SYSLOG
  module: Do not expose section addresses to non-CAP_SYSLOG
  module: Refactor section attr into bin attribute
  kallsyms: Refactor kallsyms_show_value() to take cred
2020-07-09 13:09:30 -07:00
Martin KaFai Lau
c9a368f1c0 bpf: net: Avoid incorrect bpf_sk_reuseport_detach call
bpf_sk_reuseport_detach is currently called when sk->sk_user_data
is not NULL.  It is incorrect because sk->sk_user_data may not be
managed by the bpf's reuseport_array.  It has been reported in [1] that,
the bpf_sk_reuseport_detach() which is called from udp_lib_unhash() has
corrupted the sk_user_data managed by l2tp.

This patch solves it by using another bit (defined as SK_USER_DATA_BPF)
of the sk_user_data pointer value.  It marks that a sk_user_data is
managed/owned by BPF.

The patch depends on a PTRMASK introduced in
commit f1ff5ce2cd ("net, sk_msg: Clear sk_user_data pointer on clone if tagged").

[ Note: sk->sk_user_data is used by bpf's reuseport_array only when a sk is
  added to the bpf's reuseport_array.
  i.e. doing setsockopt(SO_REUSEPORT) and having "sk->sk_reuseport == 1"
  alone will not stop sk->sk_user_data being used by other means. ]

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20200706121259.GA20199@katalix.com/

Fixes: 5dc4c4b7d4 ("bpf: Introduce BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY")
Reported-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+9f092552ba9a5efca5df@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Acked-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200709061110.4019316-1-kafai@fb.com
2020-07-09 22:03:31 +02:00
Martin KaFai Lau
f3dda7a679 bpf: net: Avoid copying sk_user_data of reuseport_array during sk_clone
It makes little sense for copying sk_user_data of reuseport_array during
sk_clone_lock().  This patch reuses the SK_USER_DATA_NOCOPY bit introduced in
commit f1ff5ce2cd ("net, sk_msg: Clear sk_user_data pointer on clone if tagged").
It is used to mark the sk_user_data is not supposed to be copied to its clone.

Although the cloned sk's sk_user_data will not be used/freed in
bpf_sk_reuseport_detach(), this change can still allow the cloned
sk's sk_user_data to be used by some other means.

Freeing the reuseport_array's sk_user_data does not require a rcu grace
period.  Thus, the existing rcu_assign_sk_user_data_nocopy() is not
used.

Fixes: 5dc4c4b7d4 ("bpf: Introduce BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY")
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200709061104.4018798-1-kafai@fb.com
2020-07-09 22:03:31 +02:00
Kees Cook
6396026045 bpf: Check correct cred for CAP_SYSLOG in bpf_dump_raw_ok()
When evaluating access control over kallsyms visibility, credentials at
open() time need to be used, not the "current" creds (though in BPF's
case, this has likely always been the same). Plumb access to associated
file->f_cred down through bpf_dump_raw_ok() and its callers now that
kallsysm_show_value() has been refactored to take struct cred.

Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7105e828c0 ("bpf: allow for correlation of maps and helpers in dump")
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2020-07-08 16:01:21 -07:00
Kees Cook
60f7bb66b8 kprobes: Do not expose probe addresses to non-CAP_SYSLOG
The kprobe show() functions were using "current"'s creds instead
of the file opener's creds for kallsyms visibility. Fix to use
seq_file->file->f_cred.

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 81365a947d ("kprobes: Show address of kprobes if kallsyms does")
Fixes: ffb9bd68eb ("kprobes: Show blacklist addresses as same as kallsyms does")
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2020-07-08 16:00:22 -07:00
Kees Cook
b25a7c5af9 module: Do not expose section addresses to non-CAP_SYSLOG
The printing of section addresses in /sys/module/*/sections/* was not
using the correct credentials to evaluate visibility.

Before:

 # cat /sys/module/*/sections/.*text
 0xffffffffc0458000
 ...
 # capsh --drop=CAP_SYSLOG -- -c "cat /sys/module/*/sections/.*text"
 0xffffffffc0458000
 ...

After:

 # cat /sys/module/*/sections/*.text
 0xffffffffc0458000
 ...
 # capsh --drop=CAP_SYSLOG -- -c "cat /sys/module/*/sections/.*text"
 0x0000000000000000
 ...

Additionally replaces the existing (safe) /proc/modules check with
file->f_cred for consistency.

Reported-by: Dominik Czarnota <dominik.czarnota@trailofbits.com>
Fixes: be71eda538 ("module: Fix display of wrong module .text address")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2020-07-08 16:00:19 -07:00
Kees Cook
ed66f991bb module: Refactor section attr into bin attribute
In order to gain access to the open file's f_cred for kallsym visibility
permission checks, refactor the module section attributes to use the
bin_attribute instead of attribute interface. Additionally removes the
redundant "name" struct member.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Tested-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2020-07-08 16:00:17 -07:00
Kees Cook
160251842c kallsyms: Refactor kallsyms_show_value() to take cred
In order to perform future tests against the cred saved during open(),
switch kallsyms_show_value() to operate on a cred, and have all current
callers pass current_cred(). This makes it very obvious where callers
are checking the wrong credential in their "read" contexts. These will
be fixed in the coming patches.

Additionally switch return value to bool, since it is always used as a
direct permission check, not a 0-on-success, negative-on-error style
function return.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2020-07-08 15:59:57 -07:00
Cong Wang
ad0f75e5f5 cgroup: fix cgroup_sk_alloc() for sk_clone_lock()
When we clone a socket in sk_clone_lock(), its sk_cgrp_data is
copied, so the cgroup refcnt must be taken too. And, unlike the
sk_alloc() path, sock_update_netprioidx() is not called here.
Therefore, it is safe and necessary to grab the cgroup refcnt
even when cgroup_sk_alloc is disabled.

sk_clone_lock() is in BH context anyway, the in_interrupt()
would terminate this function if called there. And for sk_alloc()
skcd->val is always zero. So it's safe to factor out the code
to make it more readable.

The global variable 'cgroup_sk_alloc_disabled' is used to determine
whether to take these reference counts. It is impossible to make
the reference counting correct unless we save this bit of information
in skcd->val. So, add a new bit there to record whether the socket
has already taken the reference counts. This obviously relies on
kmalloc() to align cgroup pointers to at least 4 bytes,
ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN is certainly larger than that.

This bug seems to be introduced since the beginning, commit
d979a39d72 ("cgroup: duplicate cgroup reference when cloning sockets")
tried to fix it but not compeletely. It seems not easy to trigger until
the recent commit 090e28b229
("netprio_cgroup: Fix unlimited memory leak of v2 cgroups") was merged.

Fixes: bd1060a1d6 ("sock, cgroup: add sock->sk_cgroup")
Reported-by: Cameron Berkenpas <cam@neo-zeon.de>
Reported-by: Peter Geis <pgwipeout@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reported-by: Daniël Sonck <dsonck92@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Zhang Qiang <qiang.zhang@windriver.com>
Tested-by: Cameron Berkenpas <cam@neo-zeon.de>
Tested-by: Peter Geis <pgwipeout@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-07-07 13:34:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5465a324af A single fix for a printk format warning in RCU.
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Merge tag 'core-urgent-2020-07-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull rcu fixlet from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single fix for a printk format warning in RCU"

* tag 'core-urgent-2020-07-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  rcuperf: Fix printk format warning
2020-07-05 12:21:28 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
a3a66c3822 vmalloc: fix the owner argument for the new __vmalloc_node_range callers
Fix the recently added new __vmalloc_node_range callers to pass the
correct values as the owner for display in /proc/vmallocinfo.

Fixes: 800e26b813 ("x86/hyperv: allocate the hypercall page with only read and execute bits")
Fixes: 10d5e97c1b ("arm64: use PAGE_KERNEL_ROX directly in alloc_insn_page")
Fixes: 7a0e27b2a0 ("mm: remove vmalloc_exec")
Reported-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200627075649.2455097-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-07-03 16:15:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
45564bcd57 for-linus-2020-07-02
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Merge tag 'for-linus-2020-07-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux

Pull data race annotation from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains an annotation patch for a data race in copy_process()
  reported by KCSAN when reading and writing nr_threads.

  The data race is intentional and benign. This is obvious from the
  comment above the relevant code and based on general consensus when
  discussing this issue. So simply using data_race() to annotate this as
  an intentional race seems the best option"

* tag 'for-linus-2020-07-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
  fork: annotate data race in copy_process()
2020-07-02 22:40:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c93493b7cd io_uring-5.8-2020-07-01
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Merge tag 'io_uring-5.8-2020-07-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "One fix in here, for a regression in 5.7 where a task is waiting in
  the kernel for a condition, but that condition won't become true until
  task_work is run. And the task_work can't be run exactly because the
  task is waiting in the kernel, so we'll never make any progress.

  One example of that is registering an eventfd and queueing io_uring
  work, and then the task goes and waits in eventfd read with the
  expectation that it'll get woken (and read an event) when the io_uring
  request completes. The io_uring request is finished through task_work,
  which won't get run while the task is looping in eventfd read"

* tag 'io_uring-5.8-2020-07-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  io_uring: use signal based task_work running
  task_work: teach task_work_add() to do signal_wake_up()
2020-07-02 14:56:22 -07:00
David S. Miller
e708e2bd55 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf 2020-06-30

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.

We've added 28 non-merge commits during the last 9 day(s) which contain
a total of 35 files changed, 486 insertions(+), 232 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Fix an incorrect verifier branch elimination for PTR_TO_BTF_ID pointer
   types, from Yonghong Song.

2) Fix UAPI for sockmap and flow_dissector progs that were ignoring various
   arguments passed to BPF_PROG_{ATTACH,DETACH}, from Lorenz Bauer & Jakub Sitnicki.

3) Fix broken AF_XDP DMA hacks that are poking into dma-direct and swiotlb
   internals and integrate it properly into DMA core, from Christoph Hellwig.

4) Fix RCU splat from recent changes to avoid skipping ingress policy when
   kTLS is enabled, from John Fastabend.

5) Fix BPF ringbuf map to enforce size to be the power of 2 in order for its
   position masking to work, from Andrii Nakryiko.

6) Fix regression from CAP_BPF work to re-allow CAP_SYS_ADMIN for loading
   of network programs, from Maciej Żenczykowski.

7) Fix libbpf section name prefix for devmap progs, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer.

8) Fix formatting in UAPI documentation for BPF helpers, from Quentin Monnet.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-06-30 14:20:45 -07:00
Yonghong Song
01c66c48d4 bpf: Fix an incorrect branch elimination by verifier
Wenbo reported an issue in [1] where a checking of null
pointer is evaluated as always false. In this particular
case, the program type is tp_btf and the pointer to
compare is a PTR_TO_BTF_ID.

The current verifier considers PTR_TO_BTF_ID always
reprents a non-null pointer, hence all PTR_TO_BTF_ID compares
to 0 will be evaluated as always not-equal, which resulted
in the branch elimination.

For example,
 struct bpf_fentry_test_t {
     struct bpf_fentry_test_t *a;
 };
 int BPF_PROG(test7, struct bpf_fentry_test_t *arg)
 {
     if (arg == 0)
         test7_result = 1;
     return 0;
 }
 int BPF_PROG(test8, struct bpf_fentry_test_t *arg)
 {
     if (arg->a == 0)
         test8_result = 1;
     return 0;
 }

In above bpf programs, both branch arg == 0 and arg->a == 0
are removed. This may not be what developer expected.

The bug is introduced by Commit cac616db39 ("bpf: Verifier
track null pointer branch_taken with JNE and JEQ"),
where PTR_TO_BTF_ID is considered to be non-null when evaluting
pointer vs. scalar comparison. This may be added
considering we have PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL in the verifier
as well.

PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL is added to explicitly requires
a non-NULL testing in selective cases. The current generic
pointer tracing framework in verifier always
assigns PTR_TO_BTF_ID so users does not need to
check NULL pointer at every pointer level like a->b->c->d.

We may not want to assign every PTR_TO_BTF_ID as
PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL as this will require a null test
before pointer dereference which may cause inconvenience
for developers. But we could avoid branch elimination
to preserve original code intention.

This patch simply removed PTR_TO_BTD_ID from reg_type_not_null()
in verifier, which prevented the above branches from being eliminated.

 [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/79dbb7c0-449d-83eb-5f4f-7af0cc269168@fb.com/T/

Fixes: cac616db39 ("bpf: Verifier track null pointer branch_taken with JNE and JEQ")
Reported-by: Wenbo Zhang <ethercflow@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200630171240.2523722-1-yhs@fb.com
2020-06-30 22:21:05 +02:00
Oleg Nesterov
e91b481623 task_work: teach task_work_add() to do signal_wake_up()
So that the target task will exit the wait_event_interruptible-like
loop and call task_work_run() asap.

The patch turns "bool notify" into 0,TWA_RESUME,TWA_SIGNAL enum, the
new TWA_SIGNAL flag implies signal_wake_up().  However, it needs to
avoid the race with recalc_sigpending(), so the patch also adds the
new JOBCTL_TASK_WORK bit included in JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK.

TODO: once this patch is merged we need to change all current users
of task_work_add(notify = true) to use TWA_RESUME.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-06-30 12:18:08 -06:00
Jakub Sitnicki
2576f87066 bpf, netns: Fix use-after-free in pernet pre_exit callback
Iterating over BPF links attached to network namespace in pre_exit hook is
not safe, even if there is just one. Once link gets auto-detached, that is
its back-pointer to net object is set to NULL, the link can be released and
freed without waiting on netns_bpf_mutex, effectively causing the list
element we are operating on to be freed.

This leads to use-after-free when trying to access the next element on the
list, as reported by KASAN. Bug can be triggered by destroying a network
namespace, while also releasing a link attached to this network namespace.

| ==================================================================
| BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in netns_bpf_pernet_pre_exit+0xd9/0x130
| Read of size 8 at addr ffff888119e0d778 by task kworker/u8:2/177
|
| CPU: 3 PID: 177 Comm: kworker/u8:2 Not tainted 5.8.0-rc1-00197-ga0c04c9d1008-dirty #776
| Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ?-20190727_073836-buildvm-ppc64le-16.ppc.fedoraproject.org-3.fc31 04/01/2014
| Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
| Call Trace:
|  dump_stack+0x9e/0xe0
|  print_address_description.constprop.0+0x3a/0x60
|  ? netns_bpf_pernet_pre_exit+0xd9/0x130
|  kasan_report.cold+0x1f/0x40
|  ? netns_bpf_pernet_pre_exit+0xd9/0x130
|  netns_bpf_pernet_pre_exit+0xd9/0x130
|  cleanup_net+0x30b/0x5b0
|  ? unregister_pernet_device+0x50/0x50
|  ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xb0/0xb0
|  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x50
|  process_one_work+0x4d1/0xa10
|  ? lock_release+0x3e0/0x3e0
|  ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x110/0x110
|  ? rwlock_bug.part.0+0x60/0x60
|  worker_thread+0x7a/0x5c0
|  ? process_one_work+0xa10/0xa10
|  kthread+0x1e3/0x240
|  ? kthread_create_on_node+0xd0/0xd0
|  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
|
| Allocated by task 280:
|  save_stack+0x1b/0x40
|  __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.0+0xc2/0xd0
|  netns_bpf_link_create+0xfe/0x650
|  __do_sys_bpf+0x153a/0x2a50
|  do_syscall_64+0x59/0x300
|  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
|
| Freed by task 198:
|  save_stack+0x1b/0x40
|  __kasan_slab_free+0x12f/0x180
|  kfree+0xed/0x350
|  process_one_work+0x4d1/0xa10
|  worker_thread+0x7a/0x5c0
|  kthread+0x1e3/0x240
|  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
|
| The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888119e0d700
|  which belongs to the cache kmalloc-192 of size 192
| The buggy address is located 120 bytes inside of
|  192-byte region [ffff888119e0d700, ffff888119e0d7c0)
| The buggy address belongs to the page:
| page:ffffea0004678340 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0
| flags: 0x2fffe0000000200(slab)
| raw: 02fffe0000000200 ffffea00045ba8c0 0000000600000006 ffff88811a80ea80
| raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000100010 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
| page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
|
| Memory state around the buggy address:
|  ffff888119e0d600: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
|  ffff888119e0d680: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
| >ffff888119e0d700: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
|                                                                 ^
|  ffff888119e0d780: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
|  ffff888119e0d800: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
| ==================================================================

Remove the "fast-path" for releasing a link that got auto-detached by a
dying network namespace to fix it. This way as long as link is on the list
and netns_bpf mutex is held, we have a guarantee that link memory can be
accessed.

An alternative way to fix this issue would be to safely iterate over the
list of links and ensure there is no access to link object after detaching
it. But, at the moment, optimizing synchronization overhead on link release
without a workload in mind seems like an overkill.

Fixes: ab53cad90e ("bpf, netns: Keep a list of attached bpf_link's")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200630164541.1329993-1-jakub@cloudflare.com
2020-06-30 10:53:42 -07:00
Lorenz Bauer
bb0de3131f bpf: sockmap: Require attach_bpf_fd when detaching a program
The sockmap code currently ignores the value of attach_bpf_fd when
detaching a program. This is contrary to the usual behaviour of
checking that attach_bpf_fd represents the currently attached
program.

Ensure that attach_bpf_fd is indeed the currently attached
program. It turns out that all sockmap selftests already do this,
which indicates that this is unlikely to cause breakage.

Fixes: 604326b41a ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface")
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200629095630.7933-5-lmb@cloudflare.com
2020-06-30 10:46:39 -07:00
Lorenz Bauer
4ac2add659 bpf: flow_dissector: Check value of unused flags to BPF_PROG_DETACH
Using BPF_PROG_DETACH on a flow dissector program supports neither
attach_flags nor attach_bpf_fd. Yet no value is enforced for them.

Enforce that attach_flags are zero, and require the current program
to be passed via attach_bpf_fd. This allows us to remove the check
for CAP_SYS_ADMIN, since userspace can now no longer remove
arbitrary flow dissector programs.

Fixes: b27f7bb590 ("flow_dissector: Move out netns_bpf prog callbacks")
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200629095630.7933-3-lmb@cloudflare.com
2020-06-30 10:46:38 -07:00
Lorenz Bauer
1b514239e8 bpf: flow_dissector: Check value of unused flags to BPF_PROG_ATTACH
Using BPF_PROG_ATTACH on a flow dissector program supports neither
target_fd, attach_flags or replace_bpf_fd but accepts any value.

Enforce that all of them are zero. This is fine for replace_bpf_fd
since its presence is indicated by BPF_F_REPLACE. It's more
problematic for target_fd, since zero is a valid fd. Should we
want to use the flag later on we'd have to add an exception for
fd 0. The alternative is to force a value like -1. This requires
more changes to tests. There is also precedent for using 0,
since bpf_iter uses this for target_fd as well.

Fixes: b27f7bb590 ("flow_dissector: Move out netns_bpf prog callbacks")
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200629095630.7933-2-lmb@cloudflare.com
2020-06-30 10:46:38 -07:00
Jakub Sitnicki
ab53cad90e bpf, netns: Keep a list of attached bpf_link's
To support multi-prog link-based attachments for new netns attach types, we
need to keep track of more than one bpf_link per attach type. Hence,
convert net->bpf.links into a list, that currently can be either empty or
have just one item.

Instead of reusing bpf_prog_list from bpf-cgroup, we link together
bpf_netns_link's themselves. This makes list management simpler as we don't
have to allocate, initialize, and later release list elements. We can do
this because multi-prog attachment will be available only for bpf_link, and
we don't need to build a list of programs attached directly and indirectly
via links.

No functional changes intended.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200625141357.910330-4-jakub@cloudflare.com
2020-06-30 10:45:08 -07:00
Jakub Sitnicki
695c12147a bpf, netns: Keep attached programs in bpf_prog_array
Prepare for having multi-prog attachments for new netns attach types by
storing programs to run in a bpf_prog_array, which is well suited for
iterating over programs and running them in sequence.

After this change bpf(PROG_QUERY) may block to allocate memory in
bpf_prog_array_copy_to_user() for collected program IDs. This forces a
change in how we protect access to the attached program in the query
callback. Because bpf_prog_array_copy_to_user() can sleep, we switch from
an RCU read lock to holding a mutex that serializes updaters.

Because we allow only one BPF flow_dissector program to be attached to
netns at all times, the bpf_prog_array pointed by net->bpf.run_array is
always either detached (null) or one element long.

No functional changes intended.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200625141357.910330-3-jakub@cloudflare.com
2020-06-30 10:45:08 -07:00
Jakub Sitnicki
3b7016996c flow_dissector: Pull BPF program assignment up to bpf-netns
Prepare for using bpf_prog_array to store attached programs by moving out
code that updates the attached program out of flow dissector.

Managing bpf_prog_array is more involved than updating a single bpf_prog
pointer. This will let us do it all from one place, bpf/net_namespace.c, in
the subsequent patch.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200625141357.910330-2-jakub@cloudflare.com
2020-06-30 10:45:07 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
517bbe1994 bpf: Enforce BPF ringbuf size to be the power of 2
BPF ringbuf assumes the size to be a multiple of page size and the power of
2 value. The latter is important to avoid division while calculating position
inside the ring buffer and using (N-1) mask instead. This patch fixes omission
to enforce power-of-2 size rule.

Fixes: 457f44363a ("bpf: Implement BPF ring buffer and verifier support for it")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200630061500.1804799-1-andriin@fb.com
2020-06-30 16:31:55 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
3aa9162500 dma-mapping: Add a new dma_need_sync API
Add a new API to check if calls to dma_sync_single_for_{device,cpu} are
required for a given DMA streaming mapping.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200629130359.2690853-2-hch@lst.de
2020-06-30 15:44:03 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
2cfa46dadd Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
 "This fixes two race conditions, one in padata and one in af_alg"

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
  padata: upgrade smp_mb__after_atomic to smp_mb in padata_do_serial
  crypto: af_alg - fix use-after-free in af_alg_accept() due to bh_lock_sock()
2020-06-29 10:06:26 -07:00
David Rientjes
71cdec4fab dma-mapping: warn when coherent pool is depleted
When a DMA coherent pool is depleted, allocation failures may or may not
get reported in the kernel log depending on the allocator.

The admin does have a workaround, however, by using coherent_pool= on the
kernel command line.

Provide some guidance on the failure and a recommended minimum size for
the pools (double the size).

Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-06-29 10:05:21 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
91a9a90d04 Peter Zijlstra says:
The most anticipated fix in this pull request is probably the horrible build
 fix for the RANDSTRUCT fail that didn't make -rc2. Also included is the cleanup
 that removes those BUILD_BUG_ON()s and replaces it with ugly unions.
 
 Also included is the try_to_wake_up() race fix that was first triggered by
 Paul's RCU-torture runs, but was independently hit by Dave Chinner's fstest
 runs as well.
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Merge tag 'sched_urgent_for_5.8_rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler fixes from Borislav Petkov:
 "The most anticipated fix in this pull request is probably the horrible
  build fix for the RANDSTRUCT fail that didn't make -rc2. Also included
  is the cleanup that removes those BUILD_BUG_ON()s and replaces it with
  ugly unions.

  Also included is the try_to_wake_up() race fix that was first
  triggered by Paul's RCU-torture runs, but was independently hit by
  Dave Chinner's fstest runs as well"

* tag 'sched_urgent_for_5.8_rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/cfs: change initial value of runnable_avg
  smp, irq_work: Continue smp_call_function*() and irq_work*() integration
  sched/core: s/WF_ON_RQ/WQ_ON_CPU/
  sched/core: Fix ttwu() race
  sched/core: Fix PI boosting between RT and DEADLINE tasks
  sched/deadline: Initialize ->dl_boosted
  sched/core: Check cpus_mask, not cpus_ptr in __set_cpus_allowed_ptr(), to fix mask corruption
  sched/core: Fix CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT build fail
2020-06-28 10:37:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c141b30e99 Paul E. McKenney says:
A single commit that uses "arch_" atomic operations to avoid the
 instrumentation that comes with the non-"arch_" versions. In preparation
 for that commit, it also has another commit that makes these "arch_"
 atomic operations available to generic code.
 
 Without these commits, KCSAN uses can see pointless errors.
 
 Both from Peter Zijlstra.
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Merge tag 'rcu_urgent_for_5.8_rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull RCU-vs-KCSAN fixes from Borislav Petkov:
 "A single commit that uses "arch_" atomic operations to avoid the
  instrumentation that comes with the non-"arch_" versions.

  In preparation for that commit, it also has another commit that makes
  these "arch_" atomic operations available to generic code.

  Without these commits, KCSAN uses can see pointless errors"

* tag 'rcu_urgent_for_5.8_rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  rcu: Fixup noinstr warnings
  locking/atomics: Provide the arch_atomic_ interface to generic code
2020-06-28 10:29:38 -07:00
Vincent Guittot
e21cf43406 sched/cfs: change initial value of runnable_avg
Some performance regression on reaim benchmark have been raised with
  commit 070f5e860e ("sched/fair: Take into account runnable_avg to classify group")

The problem comes from the init value of runnable_avg which is initialized
with max value. This can be a problem if the newly forked task is finally
a short task because the group of CPUs is wrongly set to overloaded and
tasks are pulled less agressively.

Set initial value of runnable_avg equals to util_avg to reflect that there
is no waiting time so far.

Fixes: 070f5e860e ("sched/fair: Take into account runnable_avg to classify group")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200624154422.29166-1-vincent.guittot@linaro.org
2020-06-28 17:01:20 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
8c4890d1c3 smp, irq_work: Continue smp_call_function*() and irq_work*() integration
Instead of relying on BUG_ON() to ensure the various data structures
line up, use a bunch of horrible unions to make it all automatic.

Much of the union magic is to ensure irq_work and smp_call_function do
not (yet) see the members of their respective data structures change
name.

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200622100825.844455025@infradead.org
2020-06-28 17:01:20 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
739f70b476 sched/core: s/WF_ON_RQ/WQ_ON_CPU/
Use a better name for this poorly named flag, to avoid confusion...

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200622100825.785115830@infradead.org
2020-06-28 17:01:20 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
b6e13e8582 sched/core: Fix ttwu() race
Paul reported rcutorture occasionally hitting a NULL deref:

  sched_ttwu_pending()
    ttwu_do_wakeup()
      check_preempt_curr() := check_preempt_wakeup()
        find_matching_se()
          is_same_group()
            if (se->cfs_rq == pse->cfs_rq) <-- *BOOM*

Debugging showed that this only appears to happen when we take the new
code-path from commit:

  2ebb177175 ("sched/core: Offload wakee task activation if it the wakee is descheduling")

and only when @cpu == smp_processor_id(). Something which should not
be possible, because p->on_cpu can only be true for remote tasks.
Similarly, without the new code-path from commit:

  c6e7bd7afa ("sched/core: Optimize ttwu() spinning on p->on_cpu")

this would've unconditionally hit:

  smp_cond_load_acquire(&p->on_cpu, !VAL);

and if: 'cpu == smp_processor_id() && p->on_cpu' is possible, this
would result in an instant live-lock (with IRQs disabled), something
that hasn't been reported.

The NULL deref can be explained however if the task_cpu(p) load at the
beginning of try_to_wake_up() returns an old value, and this old value
happens to be smp_processor_id(). Further assume that the p->on_cpu
load accurately returns 1, it really is still running, just not here.

Then, when we enqueue the task locally, we can crash in exactly the
observed manner because p->se.cfs_rq != rq->cfs_rq, because p's cfs_rq
is from the wrong CPU, therefore we'll iterate into the non-existant
parents and NULL deref.

The closest semi-plausible scenario I've managed to contrive is
somewhat elaborate (then again, actual reproduction takes many CPU
hours of rcutorture, so it can't be anything obvious):

					X->cpu = 1
					rq(1)->curr = X

	CPU0				CPU1				CPU2

					// switch away from X
					LOCK rq(1)->lock
					smp_mb__after_spinlock
					dequeue_task(X)
					  X->on_rq = 9
					switch_to(Z)
					  X->on_cpu = 0
					UNLOCK rq(1)->lock

									// migrate X to cpu 0
									LOCK rq(1)->lock
									dequeue_task(X)
									set_task_cpu(X, 0)
									  X->cpu = 0
									UNLOCK rq(1)->lock

									LOCK rq(0)->lock
									enqueue_task(X)
									  X->on_rq = 1
									UNLOCK rq(0)->lock

	// switch to X
	LOCK rq(0)->lock
	smp_mb__after_spinlock
	switch_to(X)
	  X->on_cpu = 1
	UNLOCK rq(0)->lock

	// X goes sleep
	X->state = TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
	smp_mb();			// wake X
					ttwu()
					  LOCK X->pi_lock
					  smp_mb__after_spinlock

					  if (p->state)

					  cpu = X->cpu; // =? 1

					  smp_rmb()

	// X calls schedule()
	LOCK rq(0)->lock
	smp_mb__after_spinlock
	dequeue_task(X)
	  X->on_rq = 0

					  if (p->on_rq)

					  smp_rmb();

					  if (p->on_cpu && ttwu_queue_wakelist(..)) [*]

					  smp_cond_load_acquire(&p->on_cpu, !VAL)

					  cpu = select_task_rq(X, X->wake_cpu, ...)
					  if (X->cpu != cpu)
	switch_to(Y)
	  X->on_cpu = 0
	UNLOCK rq(0)->lock

However I'm having trouble convincing myself that's actually possible
on x86_64 -- after all, every LOCK implies an smp_mb() there, so if ttwu
observes ->state != RUNNING, it must also observe ->cpu != 1.

(Most of the previous ttwu() races were found on very large PowerPC)

Nevertheless, this fully explains the observed failure case.

Fix it by ordering the task_cpu(p) load after the p->on_cpu load,
which is easy since nothing actually uses @cpu before this.

Fixes: c6e7bd7afa ("sched/core: Optimize ttwu() spinning on p->on_cpu")
Reported-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200622125649.GC576871@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
2020-06-28 17:01:20 +02:00
Juri Lelli
740797ce3a sched/core: Fix PI boosting between RT and DEADLINE tasks
syzbot reported the following warning:

 WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 6351 at kernel/sched/deadline.c:628
 enqueue_task_dl+0x22da/0x38a0 kernel/sched/deadline.c:1504

At deadline.c:628 we have:

 623 static inline void setup_new_dl_entity(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se)
 624 {
 625 	struct dl_rq *dl_rq = dl_rq_of_se(dl_se);
 626 	struct rq *rq = rq_of_dl_rq(dl_rq);
 627
 628 	WARN_ON(dl_se->dl_boosted);
 629 	WARN_ON(dl_time_before(rq_clock(rq), dl_se->deadline));
        [...]
     }

Which means that setup_new_dl_entity() has been called on a task
currently boosted. This shouldn't happen though, as setup_new_dl_entity()
is only called when the 'dynamic' deadline of the new entity
is in the past w.r.t. rq_clock and boosted tasks shouldn't verify this
condition.

Digging through the PI code I noticed that what above might in fact happen
if an RT tasks blocks on an rt_mutex hold by a DEADLINE task. In the
first branch of boosting conditions we check only if a pi_task 'dynamic'
deadline is earlier than mutex holder's and in this case we set mutex
holder to be dl_boosted. However, since RT 'dynamic' deadlines are only
initialized if such tasks get boosted at some point (or if they become
DEADLINE of course), in general RT 'dynamic' deadlines are usually equal
to 0 and this verifies the aforementioned condition.

Fix it by checking that the potential donor task is actually (even if
temporary because in turn boosted) running at DEADLINE priority before
using its 'dynamic' deadline value.

Fixes: 2d3d891d33 ("sched/deadline: Add SCHED_DEADLINE inheritance logic")
Reported-by: syzbot+119ba87189432ead09b4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181119153201.GB2119@localhost.localdomain
2020-06-28 17:01:20 +02:00
Juri Lelli
ce9bc3b27f sched/deadline: Initialize ->dl_boosted
syzbot reported the following warning triggered via SYSC_sched_setattr():

  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6973 at kernel/sched/deadline.c:593 setup_new_dl_entity /kernel/sched/deadline.c:594 [inline]
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6973 at kernel/sched/deadline.c:593 enqueue_dl_entity /kernel/sched/deadline.c:1370 [inline]
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6973 at kernel/sched/deadline.c:593 enqueue_task_dl+0x1c17/0x2ba0 /kernel/sched/deadline.c:1441

This happens because the ->dl_boosted flag is currently not initialized by
__dl_clear_params() (unlike the other flags) and setup_new_dl_entity()
rightfully complains about it.

Initialize dl_boosted to 0.

Fixes: 2d3d891d33 ("sched/deadline: Add SCHED_DEADLINE inheritance logic")
Reported-by: syzbot+5ac8bac25f95e8b221e7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200617072919.818409-1-juri.lelli@redhat.com
2020-06-28 17:01:20 +02:00
Scott Wood
fd844ba9ae sched/core: Check cpus_mask, not cpus_ptr in __set_cpus_allowed_ptr(), to fix mask corruption
This function is concerned with the long-term CPU mask, not the
transitory mask the task might have while migrate disabled.  Before
this patch, if a task was migrate-disabled at the time
__set_cpus_allowed_ptr() was called, and the new mask happened to be
equal to the CPU that the task was running on, then the mask update
would be lost.

Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <swood@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200617121742.cpxppyi7twxmpin7@linutronix.de
2020-06-28 17:01:20 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
f05baa066d dma-mapping fixes for 5.8:
- fix dma coherent mmap in nommu (me)
  - more AMD SEV fallout (David Rientjes, me)
  - fix alignment in dma_common_*_remap (Eric Auger)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.8-4' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:

 - fix dma coherent mmap in nommu (me)

 - more AMD SEV fallout (David Rientjes, me)

 - fix alignment in dma_common_*_remap (Eric Auger)

* tag 'dma-mapping-5.8-4' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  dma-remap: align the size in dma_common_*_remap()
  dma-mapping: DMA_COHERENT_POOL should select GENERIC_ALLOCATOR
  dma-direct: add missing set_memory_decrypted() for coherent mapping
  dma-direct: check return value when encrypting or decrypting memory
  dma-direct: re-encrypt memory if dma_direct_alloc_pages() fails
  dma-direct: always align allocation size in dma_direct_alloc_pages()
  dma-direct: mark __dma_direct_alloc_pages static
  dma-direct: re-enable mmap for !CONFIG_MMU
2020-06-27 13:06:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6116dea80d kgdb patches for 5.8-rc3
The main change here is a fix for a number of unsafe interactions
 between kdb and the console system. The fixes are specific to kdb (pure
 kgdb debugging does not use the console system at all). On systems with
 an NMI then kdb, if it is enabled, must get messages to the user despite
 potentially running from some "difficult" calling contexts. These fixes
 avoid using the console system where we have been provided an
 alternative (safer) way to interact with the user and, if using the
 console system in unavoidable, use oops_in_progress for deadlock
 avoidance. These fixes also ensure kdb honours the console enable flag.
 
 Also included is a fix that wraps kgdb trap handling in an RCU read lock
 to avoids triggering diagnostic warnings. This is a wide lock scope but
 this is OK because kgdb is a stop-the-world debugger. When we stop the
 world we put all the CPUs into holding pens and this inhibits RCU update
 anyway.
 
 Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
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Merge tag 'kgdb-5.8-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/danielt/linux

Pull kgdb fixes from Daniel Thompson:
 "The main change here is a fix for a number of unsafe interactions
  between kdb and the console system. The fixes are specific to kdb
  (pure kgdb debugging does not use the console system at all). On
  systems with an NMI then kdb, if it is enabled, must get messages to
  the user despite potentially running from some "difficult" calling
  contexts. These fixes avoid using the console system where we have
  been provided an alternative (safer) way to interact with the user
  and, if using the console system in unavoidable, use oops_in_progress
  for deadlock avoidance. These fixes also ensure kdb honours the
  console enable flag.

  Also included is a fix that wraps kgdb trap handling in an RCU read
  lock to avoids triggering diagnostic warnings. This is a wide lock
  scope but this is OK because kgdb is a stop-the-world debugger. When
  we stop the world we put all the CPUs into holding pens and this
  inhibits RCU update anyway"

* tag 'kgdb-5.8-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/danielt/linux:
  kgdb: Avoid suspicious RCU usage warning
  kdb: Switch to use safer dbg_io_ops over console APIs
  kdb: Make kdb_printf() console handling more robust
  kdb: Check status of console prior to invoking handlers
  kdb: Re-factor kdb_printf() message write code
2020-06-27 08:53:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ed3e00e7d6 Power management fixes for 5.8-rc3
- Make sure that the _TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG is clear before entering
    the last phase of suspend-to-idle to avoid wakeup issues on some
    x86 systems (Chen Yu, Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Cover one more case in which the intel_pstate driver should let
    the platform firmware control the CPU frequency and refuse to
    load (Srinivas Pandruvada).
 
  - Add __init annotations to 2 functions in the power management
    core (Christophe JAILLET).
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Merge tag 'pm-5.8-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These fix a recent regression that broke suspend-to-idle on some x86
  systems, fix the intel_pstate driver to correctly let the platform
  firmware control CPU performance in some cases and add __init
  annotations to a couple of functions.

  Specifics:

   - Make sure that the _TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG is clear before entering the
     last phase of suspend-to-idle to avoid wakeup issues on some x86
     systems (Chen Yu, Rafael Wysocki).

   - Cover one more case in which the intel_pstate driver should let the
     platform firmware control the CPU frequency and refuse to load
     (Srinivas Pandruvada).

   - Add __init annotations to 2 functions in the power management core
     (Christophe JAILLET)"

* tag 'pm-5.8-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  cpuidle: Rearrange s2idle-specific idle state entry code
  PM: sleep: core: mark 2 functions as __init to save some memory
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Add one more OOB control bit
  PM: s2idle: Clear _TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG before suspend to idle
2020-06-26 12:32:11 -07:00