Commit Graph

489 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Qu Wenruo 182741d287 btrfs: remove v0 extent handling
The v0 extent item has been deprecated for a long time, and we don't have
any report from the community either.

So it's time to remove the v0 extent specific error handling, and just
treat them as regular extent tree corruption.

This patch would remove the btrfs_print_v0_err() helper, and enhance the
involved error handling to treat them just as any extent tree
corruption. No reports regarding v0 extents have been seen since the
graceful handling was added in 2018.

This involves:

- btrfs_backref_add_tree_node()
  This change is a little tricky, the new code is changed to only handle
  BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY and BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY.

  But this is safe, as we have rejected any unknown inline refs through
  btrfs_get_extent_inline_ref_type().
  For keyed backrefs, we're safe to skip anything we don't know (that's
  if it can pass tree-checker in the first place).

- btrfs_lookup_extent_info()
- lookup_inline_extent_backref()
- run_delayed_extent_op()
- __btrfs_free_extent()
- add_tree_block()
  Regular error handling of unexpected extent tree item, and abort
  transaction (if we have a trans handle).

- remove_extent_data_ref()
  It's pretty much the same as the regular rejection of unknown backref
  key.
  But for this particular case, we can also remove a BUG_ON().

- extent_data_ref_count()
  We can remove the BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_V0_KEY BUG_ON(), as it would be
  rejected by the only caller.

- btrfs_print_leaf()
  Remove the handling for BTRFS_EXTENT_REF_V0_KEY.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-08-21 14:54:48 +02:00
Josef Bacik e7f1326cc2 btrfs: set page extent mapped after read_folio in relocate_one_page
One of the CI runs triggered the following panic

  assertion failed: PagePrivate(page) && page->private, in fs/btrfs/subpage.c:229
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/subpage.c:229!
  Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] SMP
  CPU: 0 PID: 923660 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 6.5.0-rc3+ #1
  pstate: 61400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
  pc : btrfs_subpage_assert+0xbc/0xf0
  lr : btrfs_subpage_assert+0xbc/0xf0
  sp : ffff800093213720
  x29: ffff800093213720 x28: ffff8000932138b4 x27: 000000000c280000
  x26: 00000001b5d00000 x25: 000000000c281000 x24: 000000000c281fff
  x23: 0000000000001000 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffffff42b95bf880
  x20: ffff42b9528e0000 x19: 0000000000001000 x18: ffffffffffffffff
  x17: 667274622f736620 x16: 6e69202c65746176 x15: 0000000000000028
  x14: 0000000000000003 x13: 00000000002672d7 x12: 0000000000000000
  x11: ffffcd3f0ccd9204 x10: ffffcd3f0554ae50 x9 : ffffcd3f0379528c
  x8 : ffff800093213428 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffffcd3f091771e8
  x5 : ffff42b97f333948 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000
  x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff42b9556cde80 x0 : 000000000000004f
  Call trace:
   btrfs_subpage_assert+0xbc/0xf0
   btrfs_subpage_set_dirty+0x38/0xa0
   btrfs_page_set_dirty+0x58/0x88
   relocate_one_page+0x204/0x5f0
   relocate_file_extent_cluster+0x11c/0x180
   relocate_data_extent+0xd0/0xf8
   relocate_block_group+0x3d0/0x4e8
   btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x2d8/0x490
   btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x54/0x1a8
   btrfs_balance+0x7f4/0x1150
   btrfs_ioctl+0x10f0/0x20b8
   __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x120/0x11d8
   invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0x80/0xd8
   do_el0_svc+0x6c/0x158
   el0_svc+0x50/0x1b0
   el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x130
   el0t_64_sync+0x194/0x198
  Code: 91098021 b0007fa0 91346000 97e9c6d2 (d4210000)

This is the same problem outlined in 17b17fcd6d ("btrfs:
set_page_extent_mapped after read_folio in btrfs_cont_expand") , and the
fix is the same.  I originally looked for the same pattern elsewhere in
our code, but mistakenly skipped over this code because I saw the page
cache readahead before we set_page_extent_mapped, not realizing that
this was only in the !page case, that we can still end up with a
!uptodate page and then do the btrfs_read_folio further down.

The fix here is the same as the above mentioned patch, move the
set_page_extent_mapped call to after the btrfs_read_folio() block to
make sure that we have the subpage blocksize stuff setup properly before
using the page.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-08-21 14:54:47 +02:00
Filipe Manana e5860f8207 btrfs: make find_first_extent_bit() return a boolean
Currently find_first_extent_bit() returns a 0 if it found a range in the
given io tree and 1 if it didn't find any. There's no need to return any
errors, so make the return value a boolean and invert the logic to make
more sense: return true if it found a range and false if it didn't find
any range.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-08-21 14:52:12 +02:00
Qu Wenruo 05d7ce5045 btrfs: exit gracefully if reloc roots don't match
[BUG]
Syzbot reported a crash that an ASSERT() got triggered inside
prepare_to_merge().

[CAUSE]
The root cause of the triggered ASSERT() is we can have a race between
quota tree creation and relocation.

This leads us to create a duplicated quota tree in the
btrfs_read_fs_root() path, and since it's treated as fs tree, it would
have ROOT_SHAREABLE flag, causing us to create a reloc tree for it.

The bug itself is fixed by a dedicated patch for it, but this already
taught us the ASSERT() is not something straightforward for
developers.

[ENHANCEMENT]
Instead of using an ASSERT(), let's handle it gracefully and output
extra info about the mismatch reloc roots to help debug.

Also with the above ASSERT() removed, we can trigger ASSERT(0)s inside
merge_reloc_roots() later.
Also replace those ASSERT(0)s with WARN_ON()s.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Reported-by: syzbot+ae97a827ae1c3336bbb4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-08-10 17:13:13 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig 34bfaf1530 btrfs: pass an ordered_extent to btrfs_reloc_clone_csums
Both callers of btrfs_reloc_clone_csums allocate the ordered_extent that
btrfs_reloc_clone_csums operates on.  Switch them to use
btrfs_alloc_ordered_extent instead of btrfs_add_ordered_extent and
pass the ordered_extent to btrfs_reloc_clone_csums instead of doing an
extra lookup.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:36 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig 5cfe76f846 btrfs: rename the bytenr field in struct btrfs_ordered_sum to logical
btrfs_ordered_sum::bytendr stores a logical address.  Make that clear by
renaming it to ->logical.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:32 +02:00
David Sterba 1d12680044 btrfs: drop gfp from parameter extent state helpers
Now that all extent state bit helpers effectively take the GFP_NOFS mask
(and GFP_NOWAIT is encoded in the bits) we can remove the parameter.
This reduces stack consumption in many functions and simplifies a lot of
code.

Net effect on module on a release build:

   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
1250432   20985   16088 1287505  13a551 pre/btrfs.ko
1247074   20985   16088 1284147  139833 post/btrfs.ko

DELTA: -3358

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:30 +02:00
David Sterba 0acd32c294 btrfs: open code set_extent_bits
This helper calls set_extent_bit with two more parameters set to default
values, but otherwise it's purpose is not clear.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:30 +02:00
Qu Wenruo b9a9a85059 btrfs: output affected files when relocation fails
[PROBLEM]
When relocation fails (mostly due to checksum mismatch), we only got
very cryptic error messages like:

  BTRFS info (device dm-4): relocating block group 13631488 flags data
  BTRFS warning (device dm-4): csum failed root -9 ino 257 off 0 csum 0x373e1ae3 expected csum 0x98757625 mirror 1
  BTRFS error (device dm-4): bdev /dev/mapper/test-scratch1 errs: wr 0, rd 0, flush 0, corrupt 1, gen 0
  BTRFS info (device dm-4): balance: ended with status: -5

The end user has to decipher the above messages and use various tools to
locate the affected files and find a way to fix the problem (mostly
deleting the file).  This is not an easy work even for experienced
developer, not to mention the end users.

[SCRUB IS DOING BETTER]
By contrast, scrub is providing much better error messages:

  BTRFS error (device dm-4): unable to fixup (regular) error at logical 13631488 on dev /dev/mapper/test-scratch1 physical 13631488
  BTRFS warning (device dm-4): checksum error at logical 13631488 on dev /dev/mapper/test-scratch1, physical 13631488, root 5, inode 257, offset 0, length 4096, links 1 (path: file)
  BTRFS info (device dm-4): scrub: finished on devid 1 with status: 0

Which provides the affected files directly to the end user.

[IMPROVEMENT]
Instead of the generic data checksum error messages, which is not doing
a good job for data reloc inodes, this patch introduce a scrub like
backref walking based solution.

When a sector fails its checksum for data reloc inode, we go the
following workflow:

- Get the real logical bytenr
  For data reloc inode, the file offset is the offset inside the block
  group.
  Thus the real logical bytenr is @file_off + @block_group->start.

- Do an extent type check
  If it's tree blocks it's much easier to handle, just go through
  all the tree block backref.

- Do a backref walk and inode path resolution for data extents
  This is mostly the same as scrub.
  But unfortunately we can not reuse the same function as the output
  format is different.

Now the new output would be more user friendly:

  BTRFS info (device dm-4): relocating block group 13631488 flags data
  BTRFS warning (device dm-4): csum failed root -9 ino 257 off 0 logical 13631488 csum 0x373e1ae3 expected csum 0x98757625 mirror 1
  BTRFS warning (device dm-4): checksum error at logical 13631488 mirror 1 root 5 inode 257 offset 0 length 4096 links 1 (path: file)
  BTRFS error (device dm-4): bdev /dev/mapper/test-scratch1 errs: wr 0, rd 0, flush 0, corrupt 2, gen 0
  BTRFS info (device dm-4): balance: ended with status: -5

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19 13:59:23 +02:00
Filipe Manana 0cad8f14d7 btrfs: fix backref walking not returning all inode refs
When using the logical to ino ioctl v2, if the flag to ignore offsets of
file extent items (BTRFS_LOGICAL_INO_ARGS_IGNORE_OFFSET) is given, the
backref walking code ends up not returning references for all file offsets
of an inode that point to the given logical bytenr. This happens since
kernel 6.2, commit 6ce6ba5344 ("btrfs: use a single argument for extent
offset in backref walking functions") because:

1) It mistakenly skipped the search for file extent items in a leaf that
   point to the target extent if that flag is given. Instead it should
   only skip the filtering done by check_extent_in_eb() - that is, it
   should not avoid the calls to that function (or find_extent_in_eb(),
   which uses it).

2) It was also not building a list of inode extent elements (struct
   extent_inode_elem) if we have multiple inode references for an extent
   when the ignore offset flag is given to the logical to ino ioctl - it
   would leave a single element, only the last one that was found.

These stem from the confusing old interface for backref walking functions
where we had an extent item offset argument that was a pointer to a u64
and another boolean argument that indicated if the offset should be
ignored, but the pointer could be NULL. That NULL case is used by
relocation, qgroup extent accounting and fiemap, simply to avoid building
the inode extent list for each reference, as it's not necessary for those
use cases and therefore avoids memory allocations and some computations.

Fix this by adding a boolean argument to the backref walk context
structure to indicate that the inode extent list should not be built,
make relocation set that argument to true and fix the backref walking
logic to skip the calls to check_extent_in_eb() and find_extent_in_eb()
only if this new argument is true, instead of 'ignore_extent_item_pos'
being true.

A test case for fstests will be added soon, to provide cover not only
for these cases but to the logical to ino ioctl in general as well, as
currently we do not have a test case for it.

Reported-by: Vladimir Panteleev <git@vladimir.panteleev.md>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAHhfkvwo=nmzrJSqZ2qMfF-rZB-ab6ahHnCD_sq9h4o8v+M7QQ@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 6ce6ba5344 ("btrfs: use a single argument for extent offset in backref walking functions")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.2+
Tested-by: Vladimir Panteleev <git@vladimir.panteleev.md>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-05-09 22:09:11 +02:00
Anand Jain fdf8d595f4 btrfs: open code btrfs_bin_search()
btrfs_bin_search() is a simple wrapper that searches for the whole slots
by calling btrfs_generic_bin_search() with the starting slot/first_slot
preset to 0.

This simple wrapper can be open coded as btrfs_bin_search().

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:15 +02:00
Yushan Zhou ce394a7f39 btrfs: use PAGE_{ALIGN, ALIGNED, ALIGN_DOWN} macro
The header file linux/mm.h provides PAGE_ALIGN, PAGE_ALIGNED,
PAGE_ALIGN_DOWN macros. Use these macros to make code more
concise.

Signed-off-by: Yushan Zhou <katrinzhou@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-13 17:50:34 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig 103c19723c btrfs: split the bio submission path into a separate file
The code used by btrfs_submit_bio only interacts with the rest of
volumes.c through __btrfs_map_block (which itself is a more generic
version of two exported helpers) and does not really have anything
to do with volumes.c.  Create a new bio.c file and a bio.h header
going along with it for the btrfs_bio-based storage layer, which
will grow even more going forward.

Also update the file with my copyright notice given that a large
part of the moved code was written or rewritten by me.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:57 +01:00
Qu Wenruo 97e3823933 btrfs: introduce a bitmap based csum range search function
Although we have an existing function, btrfs_lookup_csums_range(), to
find all data checksums for a range, it's based on a btrfs_ordered_sum
list.

For the incoming RAID56 data checksum verification at RMW time, we don't
want to waste time by allocating temporary memory.

So this patch will introduce a new helper, btrfs_lookup_csums_bitmap().
It will use bitmap based result, which will be a perfect fit for later
RAID56 usage.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:57 +01:00
Qu Wenruo 789d6a3a87 btrfs: concentrate all tree block parentness check parameters into one structure
There are several different tree block parentness check parameters used
across several helpers:

- level
  Mandatory

- transid
  Under most cases it's mandatory, but there are several backref cases
  which skips this check.

- owner_root
- first_key
  Utilized by most top-down tree search routine. Otherwise can be
  skipped.

Those four members are not always mandatory checks, and some of them are
the same u64, which means if some arguments got swapped compiler will
not catch it.

Furthermore if we're going to further expand the parentness check, we
need to modify quite some helpers just to add one more parameter.

This patch will concentrate all these members into a structure called
btrfs_tree_parent_check, and pass that structure for the following
helpers:

- btrfs_read_extent_buffer()
- read_tree_block()

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:56 +01:00
David Sterba e55cf7ca85 btrfs: pass btrfs_inode to btrfs_add_delayed_iput
The function is for internal interfaces so we should use the
btrfs_inode.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:55 +01:00
David Sterba 35da5a7ede btrfs: drop private_data parameter from extent_io_tree_init
All callers except one pass NULL, so the parameter can be dropped and
the inode::io_tree initialization can be open coded.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:54 +01:00
David Sterba e5d4d75bd3 btrfs: pass btrfs_inode to btrfs_inode_unlock
The function is for internal interfaces so we should use the
btrfs_inode.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:53 +01:00
David Sterba 29b6352b14 btrfs: pass btrfs_inode to btrfs_inode_lock
The function is for internal interfaces so we should use the
btrfs_inode.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:53 +01:00
Filipe Manana a2c8d27e5e btrfs: use a structure to pass arguments to backref walking functions
The public backref walking functions have quite a lot of arguments that
are passed down the call stack to find_parent_nodes(), the core function
of the backref walking code.

The next patches in series will need to add even arguments to these
functions that should be passed not only to find_parent_nodes(), but also
to other functions used by the later (directly or even lower in the call
stack).

So create a structure to hold all these arguments and state used by the
main backref walking function, find_parent_nodes(), and use it as the
argument for the public backref walking functions iterate_extent_inodes(),
btrfs_find_all_leafs() and btrfs_find_all_roots().

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:50 +01:00
Filipe Manana 6ce6ba5344 btrfs: use a single argument for extent offset in backref walking functions
The interface for find_parent_nodes() has two extent offset related
arguments:

1) One u64 pointer argument for the extent offset;

2) One boolean argument to tell if the extent offset should be ignored or
   not.

These are confusing, becase the extent offset pointer can be NULL and in
some cases callers pass a NULL value as a way to tell the backref walking
code to ignore offsets in file extent items (and simply consider all file
extent items that point to the target data extent).

The boolean argument was added in commit c995ab3cda ("btrfs: add a flag
to iterate_inodes_from_logical to find all extent refs for uncompressed
extents"), but it was never really necessary, it was enough if it could
find a way to get a NULL value passed to the "extent_item_pos" argument of
find_parent_nodes(). The arguments are also passed to functions called
by find_parent_nodes() and respective helper functions, which further
makes everything more complicated than needed.

Then we have several backref walking related functions that end up calling
find_parent_nodes(), either directly or through some other function that
they call, and for many we have to use an "extent_item_pos" (u64) argument
and a boolean "ignore_offset" argument too.

This is confusing and not really necessary. So use a single argument to
specify the extent offset, as a simple u64 and not as a pointer, but
using a special value of (u64)-1, defined as a documented constant, to
indicate when the extent offset should be ignored.

This is also preparation work for the upcoming patches in the series that
add other arguments to find_parent_nodes() and other related functions
that use it.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:50 +01:00
Josef Bacik 7f0add250f btrfs: move super_block specific helpers into super.h
This will make syncing fs.h to user space a little easier if we can pull
the super block specific helpers out of fs.h and put them in super.h.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:47 +01:00
Josef Bacik 677074792a btrfs: move relocation prototypes into relocation.h
Move these out of ctree.h into relocation.h to cut down on code in
ctree.h

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:47 +01:00
Josef Bacik 7c8ede1628 btrfs: move file-item prototypes into their own header
Move these prototypes out of ctree.h and into file-item.h.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:46 +01:00
Josef Bacik 45c40c8f95 btrfs: move root tree prototypes to their own header
Move all the root-tree.c prototypes to root-tree.h, and then update all
the necessary files to include the new header.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:44 +01:00
Josef Bacik a0231804af btrfs: move extent-tree helpers into their own header file
Move all the extent tree related prototypes to extent-tree.h out of
ctree.h, and then go include it everywhere needed so everything
compiles.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:44 +01:00
David Sterba d68194b238 btrfs: sink gfp_t parameter to btrfs_backref_iter_alloc
There's only one caller that passes GFP_NOFS, we can drop the parameter
an use the flags directly.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:43 +01:00
Josef Bacik 07e81dc944 btrfs: move accessor helpers into accessors.h
This is a large patch, but because they're all macros it's impossible to
split up.  Simply copy all of the item accessors in ctree.h and paste
them in accessors.h, and then update any files to include the header so
everything compiles.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ reformat comments, style fixups ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:42 +01:00
Josef Bacik c7f13d428e btrfs: move fs wide helpers out of ctree.h
We have several fs wide related helpers in ctree.h.  The bulk of these
are the incompat flag test helpers, but there are things such as
btrfs_fs_closing() and the read only helpers that also aren't directly
related to the ctree code.  Move these into a fs.h header, which will
serve as the location for file system wide related helpers.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:41 +01:00
Josef Bacik f1e5c6185c btrfs: move flush related definitions to space-info.h
This code is used in space-info.c, move the definitions to space-info.h.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:37 +01:00
Josef Bacik 9c5c960463 btrfs: use a cached_state everywhere in relocation
All of the relocation code avoids using the cached state, despite
everywhere using the normal

  lock_extent()
  // do something
  unlock_extent()

pattern.  Fix this by plumbing a cached state throughout all of these
functions in order to allow for less tree searches.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:36 +01:00
Josef Bacik 83ae4133ac btrfs: add a cached_state to try_lock_extent
With nowait becoming more pervasive throughout our codebase go ahead and
add a cached_state to try_lock_extent().  This allows us to be faster
about clearing the locked area if we have contention, and then gives us
the same optimization for unlock if we are able to lock the range.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-12-05 18:00:35 +01:00
Filipe Manana a1ba4c080b btrfs: add helper to replace extent map range with a new extent map
We have several places that need to drop all the extent maps in a given
file range and then add a new extent map for that range. Currently they
call btrfs_drop_extent_map_range() to delete all extent maps in the range
and then keep trying to add the new extent map in a loop that keeps
retrying while the insertion of the new extent map fails with -EEXIST.

So instead of repeating this logic, add a helper to extent_map.c that
does these steps and name it btrfs_replace_extent_map_range(). Also add
a comment about why the retry loop is necessary.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-09-29 17:08:30 +02:00
Filipe Manana 4c0c8cfc84 btrfs: move btrfs_drop_extent_cache() to extent_map.c
The function btrfs_drop_extent_cache() doesn't really belong at file.c
because what it does is drop a range of extent maps for a file range.
It directly allocates and manipulates extent maps, by dropping,
splitting and replacing them in an extent map tree, so it should be
located at extent_map.c, where all manipulations of an extent map tree
and its extent maps are supposed to be done.

So move it out of file.c and into extent_map.c. Additionally do the
following changes:

1) Rename it into btrfs_drop_extent_map_range(), as this makes it more
   clear about what it does. The term "cache" is a bit confusing as it's
   not widely used, "extent maps" or "extent mapping" is much more common;

2) Change its 'skip_pinned' argument from int to bool;

3) Turn several of its local variables from int to bool, since they are
   used as booleans;

4) Move the declaration of some variables out of the function's main
   scope and into the scopes where they are used;

5) Remove pointless assignment of false to 'modified' early in the while
   loop, as later that variable is set and it's not used before that
   second assignment;

6) Remove checks for NULL before calling free_extent_map().

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-09-29 17:08:30 +02:00
Josef Bacik 26ce911446 btrfs: make can_nocow_extent nowait compatible
If we have NOWAIT specified on our IOCB and we're writing into a
PREALLOC or NOCOW extent then we need to be able to tell
can_nocow_extent that we don't want to wait on any locks or metadata IO.
Fix can_nocow_extent to allow for NOWAIT.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roesch <shr@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-09-29 17:08:26 +02:00
Josef Bacik 570eb97bac btrfs: unify the lock/unlock extent variants
We have two variants of lock/unlock extent, one set that takes a cached
state, another that does not.  This is slightly annoying, and generally
speaking there are only a few places where we don't have a cached state.
Simplify this by making lock_extent/unlock_extent the only variant and
make it take a cached state, then convert all the callers appropriately.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-09-26 12:28:05 +02:00
Josef Bacik b40130b23c btrfs: fix lockdep splat with reloc root extent buffers
We have been hitting the following lockdep splat with btrfs/187 recently

  WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
  5.19.0-rc8+ #775 Not tainted
  ------------------------------------------------------
  btrfs/752500 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffff97e1875a97b8 (btrfs-treloc-02#2){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_lock+0x24/0x110

  but task is already holding lock:
  ffff97e1875a9278 (btrfs-tree-01/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_lock+0x24/0x110

  which lock already depends on the new lock.

  the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

  -> #2 (btrfs-tree-01/1){+.+.}-{3:3}:
	 down_write_nested+0x41/0x80
	 __btrfs_tree_lock+0x24/0x110
	 btrfs_init_new_buffer+0x7d/0x2c0
	 btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x120/0x3b0
	 __btrfs_cow_block+0x136/0x600
	 btrfs_cow_block+0x10b/0x230
	 btrfs_search_slot+0x53b/0xb70
	 btrfs_lookup_inode+0x2a/0xa0
	 __btrfs_update_delayed_inode+0x5f/0x280
	 btrfs_async_run_delayed_root+0x24c/0x290
	 btrfs_work_helper+0xf2/0x3e0
	 process_one_work+0x271/0x590
	 worker_thread+0x52/0x3b0
	 kthread+0xf0/0x120
	 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

  -> #1 (btrfs-tree-01){++++}-{3:3}:
	 down_write_nested+0x41/0x80
	 __btrfs_tree_lock+0x24/0x110
	 btrfs_search_slot+0x3c3/0xb70
	 do_relocation+0x10c/0x6b0
	 relocate_tree_blocks+0x317/0x6d0
	 relocate_block_group+0x1f1/0x560
	 btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x23e/0x400
	 btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x4c/0x140
	 btrfs_balance+0x755/0xe40
	 btrfs_ioctl+0x1ea2/0x2c90
	 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
	 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

  -> #0 (btrfs-treloc-02#2){+.+.}-{3:3}:
	 __lock_acquire+0x1122/0x1e10
	 lock_acquire+0xc2/0x2d0
	 down_write_nested+0x41/0x80
	 __btrfs_tree_lock+0x24/0x110
	 btrfs_lock_root_node+0x31/0x50
	 btrfs_search_slot+0x1cb/0xb70
	 replace_path+0x541/0x9f0
	 merge_reloc_root+0x1d6/0x610
	 merge_reloc_roots+0xe2/0x260
	 relocate_block_group+0x2c8/0x560
	 btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x23e/0x400
	 btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x4c/0x140
	 btrfs_balance+0x755/0xe40
	 btrfs_ioctl+0x1ea2/0x2c90
	 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
	 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

  other info that might help us debug this:

  Chain exists of:
    btrfs-treloc-02#2 --> btrfs-tree-01 --> btrfs-tree-01/1

   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

	 CPU0                    CPU1
	 ----                    ----
    lock(btrfs-tree-01/1);
				 lock(btrfs-tree-01);
				 lock(btrfs-tree-01/1);
    lock(btrfs-treloc-02#2);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

  7 locks held by btrfs/752500:
   #0: ffff97e292fdf460 (sb_writers#12){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_ioctl+0x208/0x2c90
   #1: ffff97e284c02050 (&fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_balance+0x55f/0xe40
   #2: ffff97e284c00878 (&fs_info->cleaner_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x236/0x400
   #3: ffff97e292fdf650 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: merge_reloc_root+0xef/0x610
   #4: ffff97e284c02378 (btrfs_trans_num_writers){++++}-{0:0}, at: join_transaction+0x1a8/0x5a0
   #5: ffff97e284c023a0 (btrfs_trans_num_extwriters){++++}-{0:0}, at: join_transaction+0x1a8/0x5a0
   #6: ffff97e1875a9278 (btrfs-tree-01/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_lock+0x24/0x110

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 1 PID: 752500 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 5.19.0-rc8+ #775
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-2.fc32 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:

   dump_stack_lvl+0x56/0x73
   check_noncircular+0xd6/0x100
   ? lock_is_held_type+0xe2/0x140
   __lock_acquire+0x1122/0x1e10
   lock_acquire+0xc2/0x2d0
   ? __btrfs_tree_lock+0x24/0x110
   down_write_nested+0x41/0x80
   ? __btrfs_tree_lock+0x24/0x110
   __btrfs_tree_lock+0x24/0x110
   btrfs_lock_root_node+0x31/0x50
   btrfs_search_slot+0x1cb/0xb70
   ? lock_release+0x137/0x2d0
   ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x50
   ? release_extent_buffer+0x128/0x180
   replace_path+0x541/0x9f0
   merge_reloc_root+0x1d6/0x610
   merge_reloc_roots+0xe2/0x260
   relocate_block_group+0x2c8/0x560
   btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x23e/0x400
   btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x4c/0x140
   btrfs_balance+0x755/0xe40
   btrfs_ioctl+0x1ea2/0x2c90
   ? lock_is_held_type+0xe2/0x140
   ? lock_is_held_type+0xe2/0x140
   ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
   do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

This isn't necessarily new, it's just tricky to hit in practice.  There
are two competing things going on here.  With relocation we create a
snapshot of every fs tree with a reloc tree.  Any extent buffers that
get initialized here are initialized with the reloc root lockdep key.
However since it is a snapshot, any blocks that are currently in cache
that originally belonged to the fs tree will have the normal tree
lockdep key set.  This creates the lock dependency of

  reloc tree -> normal tree

for the extent buffer locking during the first phase of the relocation
as we walk down the reloc root to relocate blocks.

However this is problematic because the final phase of the relocation is
merging the reloc root into the original fs root.  This involves
searching down to any keys that exist in the original fs root and then
swapping the relocated block and the original fs root block.  We have to
search down to the fs root first, and then go search the reloc root for
the block we need to replace.  This creates the dependency of

  normal tree -> reloc tree

which is why lockdep complains.

Additionally even if we were to fix this particular mismatch with a
different nesting for the merge case, we're still slotting in a block
that has a owner of the reloc root objectid into a normal tree, so that
block will have its lockdep key set to the tree reloc root, and create a
lockdep splat later on when we wander into that block from the fs root.

Unfortunately the only solution here is to make sure we do not set the
lockdep key to the reloc tree lockdep key normally, and then reset any
blocks we wander into from the reloc root when we're doing the merged.

This solves the problem of having mixed tree reloc keys intermixed with
normal tree keys, and then allows us to make sure in the merge case we
maintain the lock order of

  normal tree -> reloc tree

We handle this by setting a bit on the reloc root when we do the search
for the block we want to relocate, and any block we search into or COW
at that point gets set to the reloc tree key.  This works correctly
because we only ever COW down to the parent node, so we aren't resetting
the key for the block we're linking into the fs root.

With this patch we no longer have the lockdep splat in btrfs/187.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-08-17 16:19:12 +02:00
Zixuan Fu 85f02d6c85 btrfs: unset reloc control if transaction commit fails in prepare_to_relocate()
In btrfs_relocate_block_group(), the rc is allocated.  Then
btrfs_relocate_block_group() calls

relocate_block_group()
  prepare_to_relocate()
    set_reloc_control()

that assigns rc to the variable fs_info->reloc_ctl. When
prepare_to_relocate() returns, it calls

btrfs_commit_transaction()
  btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups()
    btrfs_alloc_path()
      kmem_cache_zalloc()

which may fail for example (or other errors could happen). When the
failure occurs, btrfs_relocate_block_group() detects the error and frees
rc and doesn't set fs_info->reloc_ctl to NULL. After that, in
btrfs_init_reloc_root(), rc is retrieved from fs_info->reloc_ctl and
then used, which may cause a use-after-free bug.

This possible bug can be triggered by calling btrfs_ioctl_balance()
before calling btrfs_ioctl_defrag().

To fix this possible bug, in prepare_to_relocate(), check if
btrfs_commit_transaction() fails. If the failure occurs,
unset_reloc_control() is called to set fs_info->reloc_ctl to NULL.

The error log in our fault-injection testing is shown as follows:

  [   58.751070] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in btrfs_init_reloc_root+0x7ca/0x920 [btrfs]
  ...
  [   58.753577] Call Trace:
  ...
  [   58.755800]  kasan_report+0x45/0x60
  [   58.756066]  btrfs_init_reloc_root+0x7ca/0x920 [btrfs]
  [   58.757304]  record_root_in_trans+0x792/0xa10 [btrfs]
  [   58.757748]  btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x463/0x4f0 [btrfs]
  [   58.758231]  start_transaction+0x896/0x2950 [btrfs]
  [   58.758661]  btrfs_defrag_root+0x250/0xc00 [btrfs]
  [   58.759083]  btrfs_ioctl_defrag+0x467/0xa00 [btrfs]
  [   58.759513]  btrfs_ioctl+0x3c95/0x114e0 [btrfs]
  ...
  [   58.768510] Allocated by task 23683:
  [   58.768777]  ____kasan_kmalloc+0xb5/0xf0
  [   58.769069]  __kmalloc+0x227/0x3d0
  [   58.769325]  alloc_reloc_control+0x10a/0x3d0 [btrfs]
  [   58.769755]  btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x7aa/0x1e20 [btrfs]
  [   58.770228]  btrfs_relocate_chunk+0xf1/0x760 [btrfs]
  [   58.770655]  __btrfs_balance+0x1326/0x1f10 [btrfs]
  [   58.771071]  btrfs_balance+0x3150/0x3d30 [btrfs]
  [   58.771472]  btrfs_ioctl_balance+0xd84/0x1410 [btrfs]
  [   58.771902]  btrfs_ioctl+0x4caa/0x114e0 [btrfs]
  ...
  [   58.773337] Freed by task 23683:
  ...
  [   58.774815]  kfree+0xda/0x2b0
  [   58.775038]  free_reloc_control+0x1d6/0x220 [btrfs]
  [   58.775465]  btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x115c/0x1e20 [btrfs]
  [   58.775944]  btrfs_relocate_chunk+0xf1/0x760 [btrfs]
  [   58.776369]  __btrfs_balance+0x1326/0x1f10 [btrfs]
  [   58.776784]  btrfs_balance+0x3150/0x3d30 [btrfs]
  [   58.777185]  btrfs_ioctl_balance+0xd84/0x1410 [btrfs]
  [   58.777621]  btrfs_ioctl+0x4caa/0x114e0 [btrfs]
  ...

Reported-by: TOTE Robot <oslab@tsinghua.edu.cn>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Reviewed-by: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Zixuan Fu <r33s3n6@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-08-17 16:18:58 +02:00
Linus Torvalds fdaf9a5840 Page cache changes for 5.19
- Appoint myself page cache maintainer
 
  - Fix how scsicam uses the page cache
 
  - Use the memalloc_nofs_save() API to replace AOP_FLAG_NOFS
 
  - Remove the AOP flags entirely
 
  - Remove pagecache_write_begin() and pagecache_write_end()
 
  - Documentation updates
 
  - Convert several address_space operations to use folios:
    - is_dirty_writeback
    - readpage becomes read_folio
    - releasepage becomes release_folio
    - freepage becomes free_folio
 
  - Change filler_t to require a struct file pointer be the first argument
    like ->read_folio
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Merge tag 'folio-5.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache

Pull page cache updates from Matthew Wilcox:

 - Appoint myself page cache maintainer

 - Fix how scsicam uses the page cache

 - Use the memalloc_nofs_save() API to replace AOP_FLAG_NOFS

 - Remove the AOP flags entirely

 - Remove pagecache_write_begin() and pagecache_write_end()

 - Documentation updates

 - Convert several address_space operations to use folios:
     - is_dirty_writeback
     - readpage becomes read_folio
     - releasepage becomes release_folio
     - freepage becomes free_folio

 - Change filler_t to require a struct file pointer be the first
   argument like ->read_folio

* tag 'folio-5.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (107 commits)
  nilfs2: Fix some kernel-doc comments
  Appoint myself page cache maintainer
  fs: Remove aops->freepage
  secretmem: Convert to free_folio
  nfs: Convert to free_folio
  orangefs: Convert to free_folio
  fs: Add free_folio address space operation
  fs: Convert drop_buffers() to use a folio
  fs: Change try_to_free_buffers() to take a folio
  jbd2: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folio
  jbd2: Convert jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers to take a folio
  reiserfs: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folio
  fs: Remove last vestiges of releasepage
  ubifs: Convert to release_folio
  reiserfs: Convert to release_folio
  orangefs: Convert to release_folio
  ocfs2: Convert to release_folio
  nilfs2: Remove comment about releasepage
  nfs: Convert to release_folio
  jfs: Convert to release_folio
  ...
2022-05-24 19:55:07 -07:00
Lv Ruyi 8aa1e49ea1 btrfs: remove unnecessary check of iput argument
iput() already handles NULL and non-NULL parameter, so it is not needed
to check that. This unifies all iput calls.

Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Lv Ruyi <lv.ruyi@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-05-16 17:03:12 +02:00
Yu Zhe 0d031dc4aa btrfs: remove unnecessary type casts
Explicit type casts are not necessary when it's void* to another pointer
type.

Signed-off-by: Yu Zhe <yuzhe@nfschina.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-05-16 17:03:11 +02:00
Naohiro Aota 0320b3538b btrfs: assert that relocation is protected with sb_start_write()
Relocation of a data block group creates ordered extents. They can cause
a hang when a process is trying to thaw the filesystem.

We should have called sb_start_write(), so the filesystem is not being
frozen. Add an ASSERT to check it is protected.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-05-16 17:03:10 +02:00
Filipe Manana d4135134ab btrfs: avoid blocking on space revervation when doing nowait dio writes
When doing a NOWAIT direct IO write, if we can NOCOW then it means we can
proceed with the non-blocking, NOWAIT path. However reserving the metadata
space and qgroup meta space can often result in blocking - flushing
delalloc, wait for ordered extents to complete, trigger transaction
commits, etc, going against the semantics of a NOWAIT write.

So make the NOWAIT write path to try to reserve all the metadata it needs
without resulting in a blocking behaviour - if we get -ENOSPC or -EDQUOT
then return -EAGAIN to make the caller fallback to a blocking direct IO
write.

This is part of a patchset comprised of the following patches:

  btrfs: avoid blocking on page locks with nowait dio on compressed range
  btrfs: avoid blocking nowait dio when locking file range
  btrfs: avoid double nocow check when doing nowait dio writes
  btrfs: stop allocating a path when checking if cross reference exists
  btrfs: free path at can_nocow_extent() before checking for checksum items
  btrfs: release path earlier at can_nocow_extent()
  btrfs: avoid blocking when allocating context for nowait dio read/write
  btrfs: avoid blocking on space revervation when doing nowait dio writes

The following test was run before and after applying this patchset:

  $ cat io-uring-nodatacow-test.sh
  #!/bin/bash

  DEV=/dev/sdc
  MNT=/mnt/sdc

  MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o ssd -o nodatacow"
  MKFS_OPTIONS="-R free-space-tree -O no-holes"

  NUM_JOBS=4
  FILE_SIZE=8G
  RUN_TIME=300

  cat <<EOF > /tmp/fio-job.ini
  [io_uring_rw]
  rw=randrw
  fsync=0
  fallocate=posix
  group_reporting=1
  direct=1
  ioengine=io_uring
  iodepth=64
  bssplit=4k/20:8k/20:16k/20:32k/10:64k/10:128k/5:256k/5:512k/5:1m/5
  filesize=$FILE_SIZE
  runtime=$RUN_TIME
  time_based
  filename=foobar
  directory=$MNT
  numjobs=$NUM_JOBS
  thread
  EOF

  echo performance | \
     tee /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cpufreq/scaling_governor

  umount $MNT &> /dev/null
  mkfs.btrfs -f $MKFS_OPTIONS $DEV &> /dev/null
  mount $MOUNT_OPTIONS $DEV $MNT

  fio /tmp/fio-job.ini

  umount $MNT

The test was run a 12 cores box with 64G of ram, using a non-debug kernel
config (Debian's default config) and a spinning disk.

Result before the patchset:

 READ: bw=407MiB/s (427MB/s), 407MiB/s-407MiB/s (427MB/s-427MB/s), io=119GiB (128GB), run=300175-300175msec
WRITE: bw=407MiB/s (427MB/s), 407MiB/s-407MiB/s (427MB/s-427MB/s), io=119GiB (128GB), run=300175-300175msec

Result after the patchset:

 READ: bw=436MiB/s (457MB/s), 436MiB/s-436MiB/s (457MB/s-457MB/s), io=128GiB (137GB), run=300044-300044msec
WRITE: bw=435MiB/s (456MB/s), 435MiB/s-435MiB/s (456MB/s-456MB/s), io=128GiB (137GB), run=300044-300044msec

That's about +7.2% throughput for reads and +6.9% for writes.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-05-16 17:03:10 +02:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) fb12489b0d btrfs: Convert btrfs to read_folio
This is a "weak" conversion which converts straight back to using pages.
A full conversion should be performed at some point, hopefully by
someone familiar with the filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-05-09 16:21:45 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) 2ebdd1df31 mm/readahead: Convert page_cache_async_readahead to take a folio
Removes a couple of calls to compound_head and saves a few bytes.
Also convert verity's read_file_data_page() to be folio-based.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-05-08 14:45:56 -04:00
Qu Wenruo 4eb150d612 btrfs: unify the error handling pattern for read_tree_block()
We had an error handling pattern for read_tree_block() like this:

	eb = read_tree_block();
	if (IS_ERR(eb)) {
		/*
		 * Handling error here
		 * Normally ended up with return or goto out.
		 */
	} else if (!extent_buffer_uptodate(eb)) {
		/*
		 * Different error handling here
		 * Normally also ended up with return or goto out;
		 */
	}

This is fine, but if we want to add extra check for each
read_tree_block(), the existing if-else-if is not that expandable and
will take reader some seconds to figure out there is no extra branch.

Here we change it to a more common way, without the extra else:

	eb = read_tree_block();
	if (IS_ERR(eb)) {
		/*
		 * Handling error here
		 */
		return eb or goto out;
	}
	if (!extent_buffer_uptodate(eb)) {
		/*
		 * Different error handling here
		 */
		return eb or goto out;
	}

This also removes some oddball call sites which uses some creative way
to check error.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-03-14 13:13:53 +01:00
Josef Bacik 7eefae6bb1 btrfs: pass btrfs_fs_info to btrfs_recover_relocation
We don't need a root here, we just need the btrfs_fs_info, we can just
get the specific roots we need from fs_info.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-03-14 13:13:52 +01:00
Omar Sandoval 28c9b1e75a btrfs: support different disk extent size for delalloc
Currently, we always reserve the same extent size in the file and extent
size on disk for delalloc because the former is the worst case for the
latter. For BTRFS_IOC_ENCODED_WRITE writes, we know the exact size of
the extent on disk, which may be less than or greater than (for
bookends) the size in the file. Add a disk_num_bytes parameter to
btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata() so that we can reserve the correct
amount of csum bytes. No functional change.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-03-14 13:13:51 +01:00
Josef Bacik b4be6aefa7 btrfs: do not start relocation until in progress drops are done
We hit a bug with a recovering relocation on mount for one of our file
systems in production.  I reproduced this locally by injecting errors
into snapshot delete with balance running at the same time.  This
presented as an error while looking up an extent item

  WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 1501 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:866 lookup_inline_extent_backref+0x647/0x680
  CPU: 5 PID: 1501 Comm: btrfs-balance Not tainted 5.16.0-rc8+ #8
  RIP: 0010:lookup_inline_extent_backref+0x647/0x680
  RSP: 0018:ffffae0a023ab960 EFLAGS: 00010202
  RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000000c RDI: 0000000000000000
  RBP: ffff943fd2a39b60 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
  R10: 0001434088152de0 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000001d05000
  R13: ffff943fd2a39b60 R14: ffff943fdb96f2a0 R15: ffff9442fc923000
  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff944e9eb40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 00007f1157b1fca8 CR3: 000000010f092000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   insert_inline_extent_backref+0x46/0xd0
   __btrfs_inc_extent_ref.isra.0+0x5f/0x200
   ? btrfs_merge_delayed_refs+0x164/0x190
   __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x561/0xfa0
   ? btrfs_search_slot+0x7b4/0xb30
   ? btrfs_update_root+0x1a9/0x2c0
   btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x73/0x1f0
   ? btrfs_update_root+0x1a9/0x2c0
   btrfs_commit_transaction+0x50/0xa50
   ? btrfs_update_reloc_root+0x122/0x220
   prepare_to_merge+0x29f/0x320
   relocate_block_group+0x2b8/0x550
   btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x1a6/0x350
   btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x27/0xe0
   btrfs_balance+0x777/0xe60
   balance_kthread+0x35/0x50
   ? btrfs_balance+0xe60/0xe60
   kthread+0x16b/0x190
   ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40
   ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
   </TASK>

Normally snapshot deletion and relocation are excluded from running at
the same time by the fs_info->cleaner_mutex.  However if we had a
pending balance waiting to get the ->cleaner_mutex, and a snapshot
deletion was running, and then the box crashed, we would come up in a
state where we have a half deleted snapshot.

Again, in the normal case the snapshot deletion needs to complete before
relocation can start, but in this case relocation could very well start
before the snapshot deletion completes, as we simply add the root to the
dead roots list and wait for the next time the cleaner runs to clean up
the snapshot.

Fix this by setting a bit on the fs_info if we have any DEAD_ROOT's that
had a pending drop_progress key.  If they do then we know we were in the
middle of the drop operation and set a flag on the fs_info.  Then
balance can wait until this flag is cleared to start up again.

If there are DEAD_ROOT's that don't have a drop_progress set then we're
safe to start balance right away as we'll be properly protected by the
cleaner_mutex.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-03-02 16:52:39 +01:00
Josef Bacik 26c2c4540d btrfs: add an inode-item.h
We have a few helpers in inode-item.c, and I'm going to make a few
changes to how we do truncate in the future, so break out these
definitions into their own header file to trim down ctree.h some and
make it easier to do the work on truncate in the future.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-07 14:18:23 +01:00