Commit graph

495 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Chao Gao
91561d4ecb swiotlb: remove unused fields in io_tlb_mem
Commit 20347fca71 ("swiotlb: split up the global swiotlb lock") splits
io_tlb_mem into multiple areas. Each area has its own lock and index. The
global ones are not used so remove them.

Signed-off-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-07-18 06:48:54 +02:00
Dan Carpenter
4a97739474 swiotlb: fix use after free on error handling path
Don't dereference "mem" after it has been freed.  Flip the
two kfree()s around to address this bug.

Fixes: 26ffb91fa5e0 ("swiotlb: split up the global swiotlb lock")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-07-18 06:48:46 +02:00
Tianyu Lan
20347fca71 swiotlb: split up the global swiotlb lock
Traditionally swiotlb was not performance critical because it was only
used for slow devices. But in some setups, like TDX/SEV confidential
guests, all IO has to go through swiotlb. Currently swiotlb only has a
single lock. Under high IO load with multiple CPUs this can lead to
significat lock contention on the swiotlb lock.

This patch splits the swiotlb bounce buffer pool into individual areas
which have their own lock. Each CPU tries to allocate in its own area
first. Only if that fails does it search other areas. On freeing the
allocation is freed into the area where the memory was originally
allocated from.

Area number can be set via swiotlb kernel parameter and is default
to be possible cpu number. If possible cpu number is not power of
2, area number will be round up to the next power of 2.

This idea from Andi Kleen patch(https://github.com/intel/tdx/commit/
4529b5784c141782c72ec9bd9a92df2b68cb7d45).

Based-on-idea-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-07-13 13:23:10 +02:00
Robin Murphy
c51ba246cb swiotlb: fail map correctly with failed io_tlb_default_mem
In the failure case of trying to use a buffer which we'd previously
failed to allocate, the "!mem" condition is no longer sufficient since
io_tlb_default_mem became static and assigned by default. Update the
condition to work as intended per the rest of that conversion.

Fixes: 463e862ac6 ("swiotlb: Convert io_default_tlb_mem to static allocation")
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-07-12 08:47:31 +02:00
Mark-PK Tsai
e61c451476 dma-mapping: Add dma_release_coherent_memory to DMA API
Add dma_release_coherent_memory to DMA API to allow dma
user call it to release dev->dma_mem when the device is
removed.

Signed-off-by: Mark-PK Tsai <mark-pk.tsai@mediatek.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220422062436.14384-2-mark-pk.tsai@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
2022-06-24 09:30:54 -06:00
Dexuan Cui
3be4562584 dma-direct: use the correct size for dma_set_encrypted()
The third parameter of dma_set_encrypted() is a size in bytes rather than
the number of pages.

Fixes: 4d0564785b ("dma-direct: factor out dma_set_{de,en}crypted helpers")
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-06-23 15:26:59 +02:00
Dongli Zhang
0bf28fc40d swiotlb: panic if nslabs is too small
Panic on purpose if nslabs is too small, in order to sync with the remap
retry logic.

In addition, print the number of bytes for tlb alloc failure.

Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-06-22 12:42:09 +02:00
Dongli Zhang
466298c656 swiotlb: remove a useless return in swiotlb_init
Both swiotlb_init_remap() and swiotlb_init() have return type void.

Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-06-22 12:42:02 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
e15db62bc5 swiotlb: fix setting ->force_bounce
The swiotlb_init refactor messed up assigning ->force_bounce by doing
it in different places based on what caused the setting of the flag.

Fix this by passing the SWIOTLB_* flags to swiotlb_init_io_tlb_mem
and just setting it there.

Fixes: c6af2aa9ff ("swiotlb: make the swiotlb_init interface more useful")
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
2022-06-02 07:17:59 +02:00
Rob Clark
e19f8fa6ce dma-debug: make things less spammy under memory pressure
Limit the error msg to avoid flooding the console.  If you have a lot of
threads hitting this at once, they could have already gotten passed the
dma_debug_disabled() check before they get to the point of allocation
failure, resulting in quite a lot of this error message spamming the
log.  Use pr_err_once() to limit that.

Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-06-02 07:17:59 +02:00
Robin Murphy
4a37f3dd9a dma-direct: don't over-decrypt memory
The original x86 sev_alloc() only called set_memory_decrypted() on
memory returned by alloc_pages_node(), so the page order calculation
fell out of that logic. However, the common dma-direct code has several
potential allocators, not all of which are guaranteed to round up the
underlying allocation to a power-of-two size, so carrying over that
calculation for the encryption/decryption size was a mistake. Fix it by
rounding to a *number* of pages, rather than an order.

Until recently there was an even worse interaction with DMA_DIRECT_REMAP
where we could have ended up decrypting part of the next adjacent
vmalloc area, only averted by no architecture actually supporting both
configs at once. Don't ask how I found that one out...

Fixes: c10f07aa27 ("dma/direct: Handle force decryption for DMA coherent buffers in common code")
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
2022-05-23 15:25:40 +02:00
Tianyu Lan
82806744fd swiotlb: max mapping size takes min align mask into account
swiotlb_find_slots() skips slots according to io tlb aligned mask
calculated from min aligned mask and original physical address
offset. This affects max mapping size. The mapping size can't
achieve the IO_TLB_SEGSIZE * IO_TLB_SIZE when original offset is
non-zero. This will cause system boot up failure in Hyper-V
Isolation VM where swiotlb force is enabled. Scsi layer use return
value of dma_max_mapping_size() to set max segment size and it
finally calls swiotlb_max_mapping_size(). Hyper-V storage driver
sets min align mask to 4k - 1. Scsi layer may pass 256k length of
request buffer with 0~4k offset and Hyper-V storage driver can't
get swiotlb bounce buffer via DMA API. Swiotlb_find_slots() can't
find 256k length bounce buffer with offset. Make swiotlb_max_mapping
_size() take min align mask into account.

Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-05-17 11:21:52 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
1b8e5d1a53 swiotlb: use the right nslabs-derived sizes in swiotlb_init_late
nslabs can shrink when allocations or the remap don't succeed, so make
sure to use it for all sizing.  For that remove the bytes value that
can get stale and replace it with local calculations and a boolean to
indicate if the originally requested size could not be allocated.

Fixes: 6424e31b1c ("swiotlb: remove swiotlb_init_with_tbl and swiotlb_init_late_with_tbl")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
2022-05-13 12:49:27 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
a5e891321a swiotlb: use the right nslabs value in swiotlb_init_remap
default_nslabs should only be used to initialize nslabs, after that we
need to use the local variable that can shrink when allocations or the
remap don't succeed.

Fixes: 6424e31b1c ("swiotlb: remove swiotlb_init_with_tbl and swiotlb_init_late_with_tbl")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
2022-05-13 12:49:18 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
1521c607ca swiotlb: don't panic when the swiotlb buffer can't be allocated
For historical reasons the switlb code paniced when the metadata could
not be allocated, but just printed a warning when the actual main
swiotlb buffer could not be allocated.  Restore this somewhat unexpected
behavior as changing it caused a boot failure on the Microchip RISC-V
PolarFire SoC Icicle kit.

Fixes: 6424e31b1c ("swiotlb: remove swiotlb_init_with_tbl and swiotlb_init_late_with_tbl")
Reported-by: Conor Dooley <Conor.Dooley@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Tested-by: Conor Dooley <Conor.Dooley@microchip.com>
2022-05-13 12:48:58 +02:00
Mikulas Patocka
84bc4f1dbb dma-debug: change allocation mode from GFP_NOWAIT to GFP_ATIOMIC
We observed the error "cacheline tracking ENOMEM, dma-debug disabled"
during a light system load (copying some files). The reason for this error
is that the dma_active_cacheline radix tree uses GFP_NOWAIT allocation -
so it can't access the emergency memory reserves and it fails as soon as
anybody reaches the watermark.

This patch changes GFP_NOWAIT to GFP_ATOMIC, so that it can access the
emergency memory reserves.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-05-11 19:48:34 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
92826e9675 dma-direct: don't fail on highmem CMA pages in dma_direct_alloc_pages
When dma_direct_alloc_pages encounters a highmem page it just gives up
currently.  But what we really should do is to try memory using the
page allocator instead - without this platforms with a global highmem
CMA pool will fail all dma_alloc_pages allocations.

Fixes: efa70f2fdc ("dma-mapping: add a new dma_alloc_pages API")
Reported-by: Mark O'Neill <mao@tumblingdice.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-05-11 19:48:34 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
6424e31b1c swiotlb: remove swiotlb_init_with_tbl and swiotlb_init_late_with_tbl
No users left.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2022-04-18 07:21:14 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
7374153d29 swiotlb: provide swiotlb_init variants that remap the buffer
To shared more code between swiotlb and xen-swiotlb, offer a
swiotlb_init_remap interface and add a remap callback to
swiotlb_init_late that will allow Xen to remap the buffer without
duplicating much of the logic.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2022-04-18 07:21:13 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
742519538e swiotlb: pass a gfp_mask argument to swiotlb_init_late
Let the caller chose a zone to allocate from.  This will be used
later on by the xen-swiotlb initialization on arm.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2022-04-18 07:21:12 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
8ba2ed1be9 swiotlb: add a SWIOTLB_ANY flag to lift the low memory restriction
Power SVM wants to allocate a swiotlb buffer that is not restricted to
low memory for the trusted hypervisor scheme.  Consolidate the support
for this into the swiotlb_init interface by adding a new flag.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2022-04-18 07:21:12 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
c6af2aa9ff swiotlb: make the swiotlb_init interface more useful
Pass a boolean flag to indicate if swiotlb needs to be enabled based on
the addressing needs, and replace the verbose argument with a set of
flags, including one to force enable bounce buffering.

Note that this patch removes the possibility to force xen-swiotlb use
with the swiotlb=force parameter on the command line on x86 (arm and
arm64 never supported that), but this interface will be restored shortly.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2022-04-18 07:21:11 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
0d5ffd9a25 swiotlb: rename swiotlb_late_init_with_default_size
swiotlb_late_init_with_default_size is an overly verbose name that
doesn't even catch what the function is doing, given that the size is
not just a default but the actual requested size.

Rename it to swiotlb_init_late.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2022-04-18 07:21:09 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
a2daa27c0c swiotlb: simplify swiotlb_max_segment
Remove the bogus Xen override that was usually larger than the actual
size and just calculate the value on demand.  Note that
swiotlb_max_segment still doesn't make sense as an interface and should
eventually be removed.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2022-04-18 07:21:09 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
3469d36d47 swiotlb: make swiotlb_exit a no-op if SWIOTLB_FORCE is set
If force bouncing is enabled we can't release the buffers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2022-04-18 07:21:08 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
07410559f3 dma-direct: use is_swiotlb_active in dma_direct_map_page
Use the more specific is_swiotlb_active check instead of checking the
global swiotlb_force variable.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2022-04-18 07:21:08 +02:00
Chao Gao
9e02977bfa dma-direct: avoid redundant memory sync for swiotlb
When we looked into FIO performance with swiotlb enabled in VM, we found
swiotlb_bounce() is always called one more time than expected for each DMA
read request.

It turns out that the bounce buffer is copied to original DMA buffer twice
after the completion of a DMA request (one is done by in
dma_direct_sync_single_for_cpu(), the other by swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single()).
But the content in bounce buffer actually doesn't change between the two
rounds of copy. So, one round of copy is redundant.

Pass DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC flag to swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single() to
skip the memory copy in it.

This fix increases FIO 64KB sequential read throughput in a guest with
swiotlb=force by 5.6%.

Fixes: 55897af630 ("dma-direct: merge swiotlb_dma_ops into the dma_direct code")
Reported-by: Wang Zhaoyang1 <zhaoyang1.wang@intel.com>
Reported-by: Gao Liang <liang.gao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-04-14 06:30:39 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
4fe87e818e dma-mapping: move pgprot_decrypted out of dma_pgprot
pgprot_decrypted is used by AMD SME systems to allow access to memory
that was set to not encrypted using set_memory_decrypted.  That only
happens for dma-direct memory as the IOMMU solves the addressing
challenges for the encryption bit using its own remapping.

Move the pgprot_decrypted call out of dma_pgprot which is also used
by the IOMMU mappings and into dma-direct so that it is only used with
memory that was set decrypted.

Fixes: f5ff79fddf ("dma-mapping: remove CONFIG_DMA_REMAP")
Reported-by: Alex Xu (Hello71) <alex_y_xu@yahoo.ca>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Alex Xu (Hello71) <alex_y_xu@yahoo.ca>
2022-04-01 06:46:51 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
9ae2a14308 dma-mapping updates for Linux 5.18
- do not zero buffer in set_memory_decrypted (Kirill A. Shutemov)
  - fix return value of dma-debug __setup handlers (Randy Dunlap)
  - swiotlb cleanups (Robin Murphy)
  - remove most remaining users of the pci-dma-compat.h API
    (Christophe JAILLET)
  - share the ABI header for the DMA map_benchmark with userspace
    (Tian Tao)
  - update the maintainer for DMA MAPPING BENCHMARK (Xiang Chen)
  - remove CONFIG_DMA_REMAP (me)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.18' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - do not zero buffer in set_memory_decrypted (Kirill A. Shutemov)

 - fix return value of dma-debug __setup handlers (Randy Dunlap)

 - swiotlb cleanups (Robin Murphy)

 - remove most remaining users of the pci-dma-compat.h API
   (Christophe JAILLET)

 - share the ABI header for the DMA map_benchmark with userspace
   (Tian Tao)

 - update the maintainer for DMA MAPPING BENCHMARK (Xiang Chen)

 - remove CONFIG_DMA_REMAP (me)

* tag 'dma-mapping-5.18' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  dma-mapping: benchmark: extract a common header file for map_benchmark definition
  dma-debug: fix return value of __setup handlers
  dma-mapping: remove CONFIG_DMA_REMAP
  media: v4l2-pci-skeleton: Remove usage of the deprecated "pci-dma-compat.h" API
  rapidio/tsi721: Remove usage of the deprecated "pci-dma-compat.h" API
  sparc: Remove usage of the deprecated "pci-dma-compat.h" API
  agp/intel: Remove usage of the deprecated "pci-dma-compat.h" API
  alpha: Remove usage of the deprecated "pci-dma-compat.h" API
  MAINTAINERS: update maintainer list of DMA MAPPING BENCHMARK
  swiotlb: simplify array allocation
  swiotlb: tidy up includes
  swiotlb: simplify debugfs setup
  swiotlb: do not zero buffer in set_memory_decrypted()
2022-03-29 08:50:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
901c7280ca Reinstate some of "swiotlb: rework "fix info leak with DMA_FROM_DEVICE""
Halil Pasic points out [1] that the full revert of that commit (revert
in bddac7c1e0), and that a partial revert that only reverts the
problematic case, but still keeps some of the cleanups is probably
better.  

And that partial revert [2] had already been verified by Oleksandr
Natalenko to also fix the issue, I had just missed that in the long
discussion.

So let's reinstate the cleanups from commit aa6f8dcbab ("swiotlb:
rework "fix info leak with DMA_FROM_DEVICE""), and effectively only
revert the part that caused problems.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220328013731.017ae3e3.pasic@linux.ibm.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220324055732.GB12078@lst.de/ [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/4386660.LvFx2qVVIh@natalenko.name/ [3]
Suggested-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig" <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-28 11:37:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
bddac7c1e0 Revert "swiotlb: rework "fix info leak with DMA_FROM_DEVICE""
This reverts commit aa6f8dcbab.

It turns out this breaks at least the ath9k wireless driver, and
possibly others.

What the ath9k driver does on packet receive is to set up the DMA
transfer with:

  int ath_rx_init(..)
  ..
                bf->bf_buf_addr = dma_map_single(sc->dev, skb->data,
                                                 common->rx_bufsize,
                                                 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);

and then the receive logic (through ath_rx_tasklet()) will fetch
incoming packets

  static bool ath_edma_get_buffers(..)
  ..
        dma_sync_single_for_cpu(sc->dev, bf->bf_buf_addr,
                                common->rx_bufsize, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);

        ret = ath9k_hw_process_rxdesc_edma(ah, rs, skb->data);
        if (ret == -EINPROGRESS) {
                /*let device gain the buffer again*/
                dma_sync_single_for_device(sc->dev, bf->bf_buf_addr,
                                common->rx_bufsize, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
                return false;
        }

and it's worth noting how that first DMA sync:

    dma_sync_single_for_cpu(..DMA_FROM_DEVICE);

is there to make sure the CPU can read the DMA buffer (possibly by
copying it from the bounce buffer area, or by doing some cache flush).
The iommu correctly turns that into a "copy from bounce bufer" so that
the driver can look at the state of the packets.

In the meantime, the device may continue to write to the DMA buffer, but
we at least have a snapshot of the state due to that first DMA sync.

But that _second_ DMA sync:

    dma_sync_single_for_device(..DMA_FROM_DEVICE);

is telling the DMA mapping that the CPU wasn't interested in the area
because the packet wasn't there.  In the case of a DMA bounce buffer,
that is a no-op.

Note how it's not a sync for the CPU (the "for_device()" part), and it's
not a sync for data written by the CPU (the "DMA_FROM_DEVICE" part).

Or rather, it _should_ be a no-op.  That's what commit aa6f8dcbab
broke: it made the code bounce the buffer unconditionally, and changed
the DMA_FROM_DEVICE to just unconditionally and illogically be
DMA_TO_DEVICE.

[ Side note: purely within the confines of the swiotlb driver it wasn't
  entirely illogical: The reason it did that odd DMA_FROM_DEVICE ->
  DMA_TO_DEVICE conversion thing is because inside the swiotlb driver,
  it uses just a swiotlb_bounce() helper that doesn't care about the
  whole distinction of who the sync is for - only which direction to
  bounce.

  So it took the "sync for device" to mean that the CPU must have been
  the one writing, and thought it meant DMA_TO_DEVICE. ]

Also note how the commentary in that commit was wrong, probably due to
that whole confusion, claiming that the commit makes the swiotlb code

                                  "bounce unconditionally (that is, also
    when dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE) in order do avoid synchronising back stale
    data from the swiotlb buffer"

which is nonsensical for two reasons:

 - that "also when dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE" is nonsensical, as that was
   exactly when it always did - and should do - the bounce.

 - since this is a sync for the device (not for the CPU), we're clearly
   fundamentally not coping back stale data from the bounce buffers at
   all, because we'd be copying *to* the bounce buffers.

So that commit was just very confused.  It confused the direction of the
synchronization (to the device, not the cpu) with the direction of the
DMA (from the device).

Reported-and-bisected-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Reported-by: Olha Cherevyk <olha.cherevyk@gmail.com>
Cc: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk>
Cc: Maxime Bizon <mbizon@freebox.fr>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-26 10:42:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
baaa68a979 ARM: SoC updates for 5.18
SoC specific code is generally used for older platforms that don't (yet)
 use device tree to do the same things.
 
  - Support is added for i.MXRT10xx, a Cortex-M7 based microcontroller
    from NXP. At the moment this is still incomplete as other portions
    are merged through different trees.
 
  - Long abandoned support for running NOMMU ARMv4 or ARMv5 platforms
    gets removed, now the Arm NOMMU platforms are limited to the
    Cortex-M family of microcontrollers
 
  - Two old PXA boards get removed, along with corresponding driver
    bits.
 
  - Continued cleanup of the Intel IXP4xx platforms, removing some
    remnants of the old board files.
 
  - Minor Cleanups and fixes for Orion, PXA, MMP, Mstar, Samsung
 
  - CPU idle support for AT91
 
  - A system controller driver for Polarfire
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Merge tag 'arm-soc-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc

Pull ARM SoC updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "SoC specific code is generally used for older platforms that don't
  (yet) use device tree to do the same things.

   - Support is added for i.MXRT10xx, a Cortex-M7 based microcontroller
     from NXP. At the moment this is still incomplete as other portions
     are merged through different trees.

   - Long abandoned support for running NOMMU ARMv4 or ARMv5 platforms
     gets removed, now the Arm NOMMU platforms are limited to the
     Cortex-M family of microcontrollers

   - Two old PXA boards get removed, along with corresponding driver
     bits.

   - Continued cleanup of the Intel IXP4xx platforms, removing some
     remnants of the old board files.

   - Minor Cleanups and fixes for Orion, PXA, MMP, Mstar, Samsung

   - CPU idle support for AT91

   - A system controller driver for Polarfire"

* tag 'arm-soc-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (29 commits)
  ARM: remove support for NOMMU ARMv4/v5
  ARM: PXA: fix up decompressor code
  soc: microchip: make mpfs_sys_controller_put static
  ARM: pxa: remove Intel Imote2 and Stargate 2 boards
  ARM: mmp: Fix failure to remove sram device
  ARM: mstar: Select ARM_ERRATA_814220
  soc: add microchip polarfire soc system controller
  ARM: at91: Kconfig: select PM_OPP
  ARM: at91: PM: add cpu idle support for sama7g5
  ARM: at91: ddr: fix typo to align with datasheet naming
  ARM: at91: ddr: align macro definitions
  ARM: at91: ddr: remove CONFIG_SOC_SAMA7 dependency
  ARM: ixp4xx: Convert to SPARSE_IRQ and P2V
  ARM: ixp4xx: Drop all common code
  ARM: ixp4xx: Drop custom DMA coherency and bouncing
  ARM: ixp4xx: Remove feature bit accessors
  net: ixp4xx_hss: Check features using syscon
  net: ixp4xx_eth: Drop platform data support
  soc: ixp4xx-npe: Access syscon regs using regmap
  soc: ixp4xx: Add features from regmap helper
  ...
2022-03-23 18:20:09 -07:00
David Hildenbrand
e16faf2678 cma: factor out minimum alignment requirement
Patch series "mm: enforce pageblock_order < MAX_ORDER".

Having pageblock_order >= MAX_ORDER seems to be able to happen in corner
cases and some parts of the kernel are not prepared for it.

For example, Aneesh has shown [1] that such kernels can be compiled on
ppc64 with 64k base pages by setting FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER=8, which will
run into a WARN_ON_ONCE(order >= MAX_ORDER) in comapction code right
during boot.

We can get pageblock_order >= MAX_ORDER when the default hugetlb size is
bigger than the maximum allocation granularity of the buddy, in which
case we are no longer talking about huge pages but instead gigantic
pages.

Having pageblock_order >= MAX_ORDER can only make alloc_contig_range()
of such gigantic pages more likely to succeed.

Reliable use of gigantic pages either requires boot time allcoation or
CMA, no need to overcomplicate some places in the kernel to optimize for
corner cases that are broken in other areas of the kernel.

This patch (of 2):

Let's enforce pageblock_order < MAX_ORDER and simplify.

Especially patch #1 can be regarded a cleanup before:
	[PATCH v5 0/6] Use pageblock_order for cma and alloc_contig_range
	alignment. [2]

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87r189a2ks.fsf@linux.ibm.com
[2] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220211164135.1803616-1-zi.yan@sent.com

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220214174132.219303-2-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: John Garry via iommu <iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-22 15:57:05 -07:00
Tian Tao
8ddde07a3d dma-mapping: benchmark: extract a common header file for map_benchmark definition
kernel/dma/map_benchmark.c and selftests/dma/dma_map_benchmark.c
have duplicate map_benchmark definitions, which tends to lead to
inconsistent changes to map_benchmark on both sides, extract a
common header file to avoid this problem.

Signed-off-by: Tian Tao <tiantao6@hisilicon.com>
Acked-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-03-10 07:41:14 +01:00
Halil Pasic
aa6f8dcbab swiotlb: rework "fix info leak with DMA_FROM_DEVICE"
Unfortunately, we ended up merging an old version of the patch "fix info
leak with DMA_FROM_DEVICE" instead of merging the latest one. Christoph
(the swiotlb maintainer), he asked me to create an incremental fix
(after I have pointed this out the mix up, and asked him for guidance).
So here we go.

The main differences between what we got and what was agreed are:
* swiotlb_sync_single_for_device is also required to do an extra bounce
* We decided not to introduce DMA_ATTR_OVERWRITE until we have exploiters
* The implantation of DMA_ATTR_OVERWRITE is flawed: DMA_ATTR_OVERWRITE
  must take precedence over DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC

Thus this patch removes DMA_ATTR_OVERWRITE, and makes
swiotlb_sync_single_for_device() bounce unconditionally (that is, also
when dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE) in order do avoid synchronising back stale
data from the swiotlb buffer.

Let me note, that if the size used with dma_sync_* API is less than the
size used with dma_[un]map_*, under certain circumstances we may still
end up with swiotlb not being transparent. In that sense, this is no
perfect fix either.

To get this bullet proof, we would have to bounce the entire
mapping/bounce buffer. For that we would have to figure out the starting
address, and the size of the mapping in
swiotlb_sync_single_for_device(). While this does seem possible, there
seems to be no firm consensus on how things are supposed to work.

Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: ddbd89deb7 ("swiotlb: fix info leak with DMA_FROM_DEVICE")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-07 11:26:02 -08:00
Randy Dunlap
80e4390981 dma-debug: fix return value of __setup handlers
When valid kernel command line parameters
  dma_debug=off dma_debug_entries=100
are used, they are reported as Unknown parameters and added to init's
environment strings, polluting it.

  Unknown kernel command line parameters "BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/bzImage-517rc5
    dma_debug=off dma_debug_entries=100", will be passed to user space.

and

 Run /sbin/init as init process
   with arguments:
     /sbin/init
   with environment:
     HOME=/
     TERM=linux
     BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/bzImage-517rc5
     dma_debug=off
     dma_debug_entries=100

Return 1 from these __setup handlers to indicate that the command line
option has been handled.

Fixes: 59d3daafa1 ("dma-debug: add kernel command line parameters")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Igor Zhbanov <i.zhbanov@omprussia.ru>
Link: lore.kernel.org/r/64644a2f-4a20-bab3-1e15-3b2cdd0defe3@omprussia.ru
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-03-03 14:01:45 +03:00
Christoph Hellwig
f5ff79fddf dma-mapping: remove CONFIG_DMA_REMAP
CONFIG_DMA_REMAP is used to build a few helpers around the core
vmalloc code, and to use them in case there is a highmem page in
dma-direct, and to make dma coherent allocations be able to use
non-contiguous pages allocations for DMA allocations in the dma-iommu
layer.

Right now it needs to be explicitly selected by architectures, and
is only done so by architectures that require remapping to deal
with devices that are not DMA coherent.  Make it unconditional for
builds with CONFIG_MMU as it is very little extra code, but makes
it much more likely that large DMA allocations succeed on x86.

This fixes hot plugging a NVMe thunderbolt SSD for me, which tries
to allocate a 1MB buffer that is otherwise hard to obtain due to
memory fragmentation on a heavily used laptop.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2022-03-03 14:00:57 +03:00
Halil Pasic
ddbd89deb7 swiotlb: fix info leak with DMA_FROM_DEVICE
The problem I'm addressing was discovered by the LTP test covering
cve-2018-1000204.

A short description of what happens follows:
1) The test case issues a command code 00 (TEST UNIT READY) via the SG_IO
   interface with: dxfer_len == 524288, dxdfer_dir == SG_DXFER_FROM_DEV
   and a corresponding dxferp. The peculiar thing about this is that TUR
   is not reading from the device.
2) In sg_start_req() the invocation of blk_rq_map_user() effectively
   bounces the user-space buffer. As if the device was to transfer into
   it. Since commit a45b599ad8 ("scsi: sg: allocate with __GFP_ZERO in
   sg_build_indirect()") we make sure this first bounce buffer is
   allocated with GFP_ZERO.
3) For the rest of the story we keep ignoring that we have a TUR, so the
   device won't touch the buffer we prepare as if the we had a
   DMA_FROM_DEVICE type of situation. My setup uses a virtio-scsi device
   and the  buffer allocated by SG is mapped by the function
   virtqueue_add_split() which uses DMA_FROM_DEVICE for the "in" sgs (here
   scatter-gather and not scsi generics). This mapping involves bouncing
   via the swiotlb (we need swiotlb to do virtio in protected guest like
   s390 Secure Execution, or AMD SEV).
4) When the SCSI TUR is done, we first copy back the content of the second
   (that is swiotlb) bounce buffer (which most likely contains some
   previous IO data), to the first bounce buffer, which contains all
   zeros.  Then we copy back the content of the first bounce buffer to
   the user-space buffer.
5) The test case detects that the buffer, which it zero-initialized,
  ain't all zeros and fails.

One can argue that this is an swiotlb problem, because without swiotlb
we leak all zeros, and the swiotlb should be transparent in a sense that
it does not affect the outcome (if all other participants are well
behaved).

Copying the content of the original buffer into the swiotlb buffer is
the only way I can think of to make swiotlb transparent in such
scenarios. So let's do just that if in doubt, but allow the driver
to tell us that the whole mapped buffer is going to be overwritten,
in which case we can preserve the old behavior and avoid the performance
impact of the extra bounce.

Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-02-14 10:22:28 +01:00
Linus Walleij
00ba9357d1 ARM: ixp4xx: Drop custom DMA coherency and bouncing
The new PCI driver does not need any of this stuff, so just
drop it.

Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220211223238.648934-12-linus.walleij@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2022-02-12 18:20:04 +01:00
Robin Murphy
404f9373c4 swiotlb: simplify array allocation
Prefer kcalloc() to kzalloc(array_size()) for allocating an array.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-01-26 17:21:19 +01:00
Robin Murphy
c0a4191c27 swiotlb: tidy up includes
SWIOTLB's includes have become a great big mess. Restore some order by
consolidating the random different blocks, sorting alphabetically, and
purging some clearly unnecessary entries - linux/io.h is now included
unconditionally, so need not be duplicated in the restricted DMA pool
case; similarly, linux/io.h subsumes asm/io.h; and by now it's a
mystery why asm/dma.h was ever here at all.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-01-26 17:21:15 +01:00
Robin Murphy
35265899ac swiotlb: simplify debugfs setup
Debugfs functions are already stubbed out for !CONFIG_DEBUG_FS, so we
can remove most of the #ifdefs, just keeping one to manually optimise
away the initcall when it would do nothing. We can also simplify the
code itself by factoring out the directory creation and realising that
the global io_tlb_default_mem now makes debugfs_dir redundant.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-01-26 17:21:12 +01:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
dfcf2e017f swiotlb: do not zero buffer in set_memory_decrypted()
For larger TDX VM, memset() after set_memory_decrypted() in
swiotlb_update_mem_attributes() takes substantial portion of boot time.

Zeroing doesn't serve any functional purpose. Malicious VMM can mess
with decrypted/shared buffer at any point.

Remove the memset().

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-01-26 17:05:54 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
cb3f09f9af hyperv-next for 5.17
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Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20220114' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux

Pull hyperv updates from Wei Liu:

 - More patches for Hyper-V isolation VM support (Tianyu Lan)

 - Bug fixes and clean-up patches from various people

* tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20220114' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
  scsi: storvsc: Fix storvsc_queuecommand() memory leak
  x86/hyperv: Properly deal with empty cpumasks in hyperv_flush_tlb_multi()
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Initialize request offers message for Isolation VM
  scsi: storvsc: Fix unsigned comparison to zero
  swiotlb: Add CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM check around swiotlb_mem_remap()
  x86/hyperv: Fix definition of hv_ghcb_pg variable
  Drivers: hv: Fix definition of hypercall input & output arg variables
  net: netvsc: Add Isolation VM support for netvsc driver
  scsi: storvsc: Add Isolation VM support for storvsc driver
  hyper-v: Enable swiotlb bounce buffer for Isolation VM
  x86/hyper-v: Add hyperv Isolation VM check in the cc_platform_has()
  swiotlb: Add swiotlb bounce buffer remap function for HV IVM
2022-01-16 15:53:00 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
f56caedaf9 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "146 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, ia64, scripts,
  ntfs, squashfs, ocfs2, vfs, and mm (slab-generic, slab, kmemleak,
  dax, kasan, debug, pagecache, gup, shmem, frontswap, memremap,
  memcg, selftests, pagemap, dma, vmalloc, memory-failure, hugetlb,
  userfaultfd, vmscan, mempolicy, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp,
  ksm, page-poison, percpu, rmap, zswap, zram, cleanups, hmm, and
  damon)"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (146 commits)
  mm/damon: hide kernel pointer from tracepoint event
  mm/damon/vaddr: hide kernel pointer from damon_va_three_regions() failure log
  mm/damon/vaddr: use pr_debug() for damon_va_three_regions() failure logging
  mm/damon/dbgfs: remove an unnecessary variable
  mm/damon: move the implementation of damon_insert_region to damon.h
  mm/damon: add access checking for hugetlb pages
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for schemes statistics
  mm/damon/dbgfs: support all DAMOS stats
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/reclaim: document statistics parameters
  mm/damon/reclaim: provide reclamation statistics
  mm/damon/schemes: account how many times quota limit has exceeded
  mm/damon/schemes: account scheme actions that successfully applied
  mm/damon: remove a mistakenly added comment for a future feature
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for kdamond_pid and (mk|rm)_contexts
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: mention tracepoint at the beginning
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: remove redundant information
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for scheme quotas and watermarks
  mm/damon: convert macro functions to static inline functions
  mm/damon: modify damon_rand() macro to static inline function
  mm/damon: move damon_rand() definition into damon.h
  ...
2022-01-15 20:37:06 +02:00
Baoquan He
a674e48c54 dma/pool: create dma atomic pool only if dma zone has managed pages
Currently three dma atomic pools are initialized as long as the relevant
kernel codes are built in.  While in kdump kernel of x86_64, this is not
right when trying to create atomic_pool_dma, because there's no managed
pages in DMA zone.  In the case, DMA zone only has low 1M memory
presented and locked down by memblock allocator.  So no pages are added
into buddy of DMA zone.  Please check commit f1d4d47c58 ("x86/setup:
Always reserve the first 1M of RAM").

Then in kdump kernel of x86_64, it always prints below failure message:

 DMA: preallocated 128 KiB GFP_KERNEL pool for atomic allocations
 swapper/0: page allocation failure: order:5, mode:0xcc1(GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA), nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0
 CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.13.0-0.rc5.20210611git929d931f2b40.42.fc35.x86_64 #1
 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R910/0P658H, BIOS 2.12.0 06/04/2018
 Call Trace:
  dump_stack+0x7f/0xa1
  warn_alloc.cold+0x72/0xd6
  __alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.0+0xf29/0xf50
  __alloc_pages+0x24d/0x2c0
  alloc_page_interleave+0x13/0xb0
  atomic_pool_expand+0x118/0x210
  __dma_atomic_pool_init+0x45/0x93
  dma_atomic_pool_init+0xdb/0x176
  do_one_initcall+0x67/0x320
  kernel_init_freeable+0x290/0x2dc
  kernel_init+0xa/0x111
  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
 Mem-Info:
 ......
 DMA: failed to allocate 128 KiB GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA pool for atomic allocation
 DMA: preallocated 128 KiB GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA32 pool for atomic allocations

Here, let's check if DMA zone has managed pages, then create
atomic_pool_dma if yes.  Otherwise just skip it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211223094435.248523-3-bhe@redhat.com
Fixes: 6f599d8423 ("x86/kdump: Always reserve the low 1M when the crashkernel option is specified")
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: John Donnelly  <john.p.donnelly@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-01-15 16:30:29 +02:00
Wei Liu
2deb55d9f5 swiotlb: Add CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM check around swiotlb_mem_remap()
HAS_IOMEM option may not be selected on some platforms (e.g, s390) and
this will cause compilation failure due to missing memremap()
implementation.

Fix it by stubbing out swiotlb_mem_remap when CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM is not
set.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2022-01-04 16:11:19 +00:00
Tianyu Lan
1a5e91d837 swiotlb: Add swiotlb bounce buffer remap function for HV IVM
In Isolation VM with AMD SEV, bounce buffer needs to be accessed via
extra address space which is above shared_gpa_boundary (E.G 39 bit
address line) reported by Hyper-V CPUID ISOLATION_CONFIG. The access
physical address will be original physical address + shared_gpa_boundary.
The shared_gpa_boundary in the AMD SEV SNP spec is called virtual top of
memory(vTOM). Memory addresses below vTOM are automatically treated as
private while memory above vTOM is treated as shared.

Expose swiotlb_unencrypted_base for platforms to set unencrypted
memory base offset and platform calls swiotlb_update_mem_attributes()
to remap swiotlb mem to unencrypted address space. memremap() can
not be called in the early stage and so put remapping code into
swiotlb_update_mem_attributes(). Store remap address and use it to copy
data from/to swiotlb bounce buffer.

Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211213071407.314309-2-ltykernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2021-12-20 18:01:09 +00:00
Christoph Hellwig
28e4576d55 dma-direct: add a dma_direct_use_pool helper
Add a helper to check if a potentially blocking operation should
dip into the atomic pools.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2021-12-08 16:46:35 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
aea7e2a86a dma-direct: factor the swiotlb code out of __dma_direct_alloc_pages
Add a new helper to deal with the swiotlb case.  This keeps the code
nicely boundled and removes the not required call to
dma_direct_optimal_gfp_mask for the swiotlb case.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2021-12-07 12:50:10 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
f5d3939a59 dma-direct: drop two CONFIG_DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL conditionals
swiotlb_alloc and swiotlb_free are properly stubbed out if
CONFIG_DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL is not set, so skip the extra checks.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2021-12-07 12:50:10 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
78bc72787a dma-direct: warn if there is no pool for force unencrypted allocations
Instead of blindly running into a blocking operation for a non-blocking gfp,
return NULL and spew an error.  Note that Kconfig prevents this for all
currently relevant platforms, and this is just a debug check.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2021-12-07 12:50:10 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
955f58f740 dma-direct: fail allocations that can't be made coherent
If the architecture can't remap or set an address uncached there is no way
to fullfill a request for a coherent allocation.  Return NULL in that case.
Note that this case currently does not happen, so this is a theoretical
fixup and/or a preparation for eventually supporting platforms that
can't support coherent allocations with the generic code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2021-12-07 12:50:06 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
a86d10942d dma-direct: refactor the !coherent checks in dma_direct_alloc
Add a big central !dev_is_dma_coherent(dev) block to deal with as much
as of the uncached allocation schemes and document the schemes a bit
better.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2021-12-07 12:49:57 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
d541ae55d5 dma-direct: factor out a helper for DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING allocations
Split the code for DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING allocations into a separate
helper to make dma_direct_alloc a little more readable.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
2021-12-07 12:49:50 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
f3c962226d dma-direct: clean up the remapping checks in dma_direct_alloc
Add two local variables to track if we want to remap the returned
address using vmap or call dma_set_uncached and use that to simplify
the code flow.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2021-12-07 12:48:09 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
a90cf30437 dma-direct: always leak memory that can't be re-encrypted
We must never let unencrypted memory go back into the general page pool.
So if we fail to set it back to encrypted when freeing DMA memory, leak
the memory instead and warn the user.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2021-12-07 12:47:38 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
5570449b68 dma-direct: don't call dma_set_decrypted for remapped allocations
Remapped allocations handle the encrypted bit through the pgprot passed
to vmap, so there is no call dma_set_decrypted.  Note that this case is
currently entirely theoretical as no valid kernel configuration supports
remapped allocations and memory encryption currently.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-12-07 12:47:06 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
4d0564785b dma-direct: factor out dma_set_{de,en}crypted helpers
Factor out helpers the make dealing with memory encryption a little less
cumbersome.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2021-12-07 12:47:05 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
372594985c dma-mapping updates for Linux 5.16
- convert sparc32 to the generic dma-direct code
  - use bitmap_zalloc (Christophe JAILLET)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.16' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
 "Just a small set of changes this time. The request dma_direct_alloc
  cleanups are still under review and haven't made the cut.

  Summary:

   - convert sparc32 to the generic dma-direct code

   - use bitmap_zalloc (Christophe JAILLET)"

* tag 'dma-mapping-5.16' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  dma-mapping: use 'bitmap_zalloc()' when applicable
  sparc32: use DMA_DIRECT_REMAP
  sparc32: remove dma_make_coherent
  sparc32: remove the call to dma_make_coherent in arch_dma_free
2021-11-09 10:56:41 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
512b7931ad Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "257 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: scripts, ocfs2, vfs, and
  mm (slab-generic, slab, slub, kconfig, dax, kasan, debug, pagecache,
  gup, swap, memcg, pagemap, mprotect, mremap, iomap, tracing, vmalloc,
  pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, tools,
  memblock, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp, readahead, nommu, ksm,
  vmstat, madvise, memory-hotplug, rmap, zsmalloc, highmem, zram,
  cleanups, kfence, and damon)"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (257 commits)
  mm/damon: remove return value from before_terminate callback
  mm/damon: fix a few spelling mistakes in comments and a pr_debug message
  mm/damon: simplify stop mechanism
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/pagemap: wordsmith page flags descriptions
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: simplify the content
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix a wrong link
  Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/start: fix wrong example commands
  mm/damon/dbgfs: add adaptive_targets list check before enable monitor_on
  mm/damon: remove unnecessary variable initialization
  Documentation/admin-guide/mm/damon: add a document for DAMON_RECLAIM
  mm/damon: introduce DAMON-based Reclamation (DAMON_RECLAIM)
  selftests/damon: support watermarks
  mm/damon/dbgfs: support watermarks
  mm/damon/schemes: activate schemes based on a watermarks mechanism
  tools/selftests/damon: update for regions prioritization of schemes
  mm/damon/dbgfs: support prioritization weights
  mm/damon/vaddr,paddr: support pageout prioritization
  mm/damon/schemes: prioritize regions within the quotas
  mm/damon/selftests: support schemes quotas
  mm/damon/dbgfs: support quotas of schemes
  ...
2021-11-06 14:08:17 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
4421cca0a3 memblock: use memblock_free for freeing virtual pointers
Rename memblock_free_ptr() to memblock_free() and use memblock_free()
when freeing a virtual pointer so that memblock_free() will be a
counterpart of memblock_alloc()

The callers are updated with the below semantic patch and manual
addition of (void *) casting to pointers that are represented by
unsigned long variables.

    @@
    identifier vaddr;
    expression size;
    @@
    (
    - memblock_phys_free(__pa(vaddr), size);
    + memblock_free(vaddr, size);
    |
    - memblock_free_ptr(vaddr, size);
    + memblock_free(vaddr, size);
    )

[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fixup]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211018192940.3d1d532f@canb.auug.org.au

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210930185031.18648-7-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Shahab Vahedi <Shahab.Vahedi@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06 13:30:41 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
3ecc68349b memblock: rename memblock_free to memblock_phys_free
Since memblock_free() operates on a physical range, make its name
reflect it and rename it to memblock_phys_free(), so it will be a
logical counterpart to memblock_phys_alloc().

The callers are updated with the below semantic patch:

    @@
    expression addr;
    expression size;
    @@
    - memblock_free(addr, size);
    + memblock_phys_free(addr, size);

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210930185031.18648-6-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Shahab Vahedi <Shahab.Vahedi@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06 13:30:41 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
fa27717110 memblock: drop memblock_free_early_nid() and memblock_free_early()
memblock_free_early_nid() is unused and memblock_free_early() is an
alias for memblock_free().

Replace calls to memblock_free_early() with calls to memblock_free() and
remove memblock_free_early() and memblock_free_early_nid().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210930185031.18648-4-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Shahab Vahedi <Shahab.Vahedi@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-06 13:30:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7e113d01f5 IOMMU Updates for Linux v5.16:
Including:
 
   - Intel IOMMU Updates fro Lu Baolu:
     - Dump DMAR translation structure when DMA fault occurs
     - An optimization in the page table manipulation code
     - Use second level for GPA->HPA translation
     - Various cleanups
 
   - Arm SMMU Updates from Will
     - Minor optimisations to SMMUv3 command creation and submission
     - Numerous new compatible string for Qualcomm SMMUv2 implementations
 
   - Fixes for the SWIOTLB based implemenation of dma-iommu code for
     untrusted devices
 
   - Add support for r8a779a0 to the Renesas IOMMU driver and DT matching
     code for r8a77980
 
   - A couple of cleanups and fixes for the Apple DART IOMMU driver
 
   - Make use of generic report_iommu_fault() interface in the AMD IOMMU
     driver
 
   - Various smaller fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:

 - Intel IOMMU Updates fro Lu Baolu:
     - Dump DMAR translation structure when DMA fault occurs
     - An optimization in the page table manipulation code
     - Use second level for GPA->HPA translation
     - Various cleanups

 - Arm SMMU Updates from Will
     - Minor optimisations to SMMUv3 command creation and submission
     - Numerous new compatible string for Qualcomm SMMUv2 implementations

 - Fixes for the SWIOTLB based implemenation of dma-iommu code for
   untrusted devices

 - Add support for r8a779a0 to the Renesas IOMMU driver and DT matching
   code for r8a77980

 - A couple of cleanups and fixes for the Apple DART IOMMU driver

 - Make use of generic report_iommu_fault() interface in the AMD IOMMU
   driver

 - Various smaller fixes and cleanups

* tag 'iommu-updates-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (35 commits)
  iommu/dma: Fix incorrect error return on iommu deferred attach
  iommu/dart: Initialize DART_STREAMS_ENABLE
  iommu/dma: Use kvcalloc() instead of kvzalloc()
  iommu/tegra-smmu: Use devm_bitmap_zalloc when applicable
  iommu/dart: Use kmemdup instead of kzalloc and memcpy
  iommu/vt-d: Avoid duplicate removing in __domain_mapping()
  iommu/vt-d: Convert the return type of first_pte_in_page to bool
  iommu/vt-d: Clean up unused PASID updating functions
  iommu/vt-d: Delete dev_has_feat callback
  iommu/vt-d: Use second level for GPA->HPA translation
  iommu/vt-d: Check FL and SL capability sanity in scalable mode
  iommu/vt-d: Remove duplicate identity domain flag
  iommu/vt-d: Dump DMAR translation structure when DMA fault occurs
  iommu/vt-d: Do not falsely log intel_iommu is unsupported kernel option
  iommu/arm-smmu-qcom: Request direct mapping for modem device
  iommu: arm-smmu-qcom: Add compatible for QCM2290
  dt-bindings: arm-smmu: Add compatible for QCM2290 SoC
  iommu/arm-smmu-qcom: Add SM6350 SMMU compatible
  dt-bindings: arm-smmu: Add compatible for SM6350 SoC
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Properly handle the return value of arm_smmu_cmdq_build_cmd()
  ...
2021-11-04 11:11:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
46f8763228 arm64 updates for 5.16
- Support for the Arm8.6 timer extensions, including a self-synchronising
   view of the system registers to elide some expensive ISB instructions.
 
 - Exception table cleanup and rework so that the fixup handlers appear
   correctly in backtraces.
 
 - A handful of miscellaneous changes, the main one being selection of
   CONFIG_HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK.
 
 - More mm and pgtable cleanups.
 
 - KASAN support for "asymmetric" MTE, where tag faults are reported
   synchronously for loads (via an exception) and asynchronously for
   stores (via a register).
 
 - Support for leaving the MMU enabled during kexec relocation, which
   significantly speeds up the operation.
 
 - Minor improvements to our perf PMU drivers.
 
 - Improvements to the compat vDSO build system, particularly when
   building with LLVM=1.
 
 - Preparatory work for handling some Coresight TRBE tracing errata.
 
 - Cleanup and refactoring of the SVE code to pave the way for SME
   support in future.
 
 - Ensure SCS pages are unpoisoned immediately prior to freeing them
   when KASAN is enabled for the vmalloc area.
 
 - Try moving to the generic pfn_valid() implementation again now that
   the DMA mapping issue from last time has been resolved.
 
 - Numerous improvements and additions to our FPSIMD and SVE selftests.
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
 "There's the usual summary below, but the highlights are support for
  the Armv8.6 timer extensions, KASAN support for asymmetric MTE, the
  ability to kexec() with the MMU enabled and a second attempt at
  switching to the generic pfn_valid() implementation.

  Summary:

   - Support for the Arm8.6 timer extensions, including a
     self-synchronising view of the system registers to elide some
     expensive ISB instructions.

   - Exception table cleanup and rework so that the fixup handlers
     appear correctly in backtraces.

   - A handful of miscellaneous changes, the main one being selection of
     CONFIG_HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK.

   - More mm and pgtable cleanups.

   - KASAN support for "asymmetric" MTE, where tag faults are reported
     synchronously for loads (via an exception) and asynchronously for
     stores (via a register).

   - Support for leaving the MMU enabled during kexec relocation, which
     significantly speeds up the operation.

   - Minor improvements to our perf PMU drivers.

   - Improvements to the compat vDSO build system, particularly when
     building with LLVM=1.

   - Preparatory work for handling some Coresight TRBE tracing errata.

   - Cleanup and refactoring of the SVE code to pave the way for SME
     support in future.

   - Ensure SCS pages are unpoisoned immediately prior to freeing them
     when KASAN is enabled for the vmalloc area.

   - Try moving to the generic pfn_valid() implementation again now that
     the DMA mapping issue from last time has been resolved.

   - Numerous improvements and additions to our FPSIMD and SVE
     selftests"

[ armv8.6 timer updates were in a shared branch and already came in
  through -tip in the timer pull  - Linus ]

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (85 commits)
  arm64: Select POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK
  arm64: Document boot requirements for FEAT_SME_FA64
  arm64/sve: Fix warnings when SVE is disabled
  arm64/sve: Add stub for sve_max_virtualisable_vl()
  arm64: errata: Add detection for TRBE write to out-of-range
  arm64: errata: Add workaround for TSB flush failures
  arm64: errata: Add detection for TRBE overwrite in FILL mode
  arm64: Add Neoverse-N2, Cortex-A710 CPU part definition
  selftests: arm64: Factor out utility functions for assembly FP tests
  arm64: vmlinux.lds.S: remove `.fixup` section
  arm64: extable: add load_unaligned_zeropad() handler
  arm64: extable: add a dedicated uaccess handler
  arm64: extable: add `type` and `data` fields
  arm64: extable: use `ex` for `exception_table_entry`
  arm64: extable: make fixup_exception() return bool
  arm64: extable: consolidate definitions
  arm64: gpr-num: support W registers
  arm64: factor out GPR numbering helpers
  arm64: kvm: use kvm_exception_table_entry
  arm64: lib: __arch_copy_to_user(): fold fixups into body
  ...
2021-11-01 16:33:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6e5772c8d9 Add an interface called cc_platform_has() which is supposed to be used
by confidential computing solutions to query different aspects of the
 system. The intent behind it is to unify testing of such aspects instead
 of having each confidential computing solution add its own set of tests
 to code paths in the kernel, leading to an unwieldy mess.
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Merge tag 'x86_cc_for_v5.16_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull generic confidential computing updates from Borislav Petkov:
 "Add an interface called cc_platform_has() which is supposed to be used
  by confidential computing solutions to query different aspects of the
  system.

  The intent behind it is to unify testing of such aspects instead of
  having each confidential computing solution add its own set of tests
  to code paths in the kernel, leading to an unwieldy mess"

* tag 'x86_cc_for_v5.16_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  treewide: Replace the use of mem_encrypt_active() with cc_platform_has()
  x86/sev: Replace occurrences of sev_es_active() with cc_platform_has()
  x86/sev: Replace occurrences of sev_active() with cc_platform_has()
  x86/sme: Replace occurrences of sme_active() with cc_platform_has()
  powerpc/pseries/svm: Add a powerpc version of cc_platform_has()
  x86/sev: Add an x86 version of cc_platform_has()
  arch/cc: Introduce a function to check for confidential computing features
  x86/ioremap: Selectively build arch override encryption functions
2021-11-01 15:16:52 -07:00
Joerg Roedel
52d96919d6 Merge branches 'apple/dart', 'arm/mediatek', 'arm/renesas', 'arm/smmu', 'arm/tegra', 'iommu/fixes', 'x86/amd', 'x86/vt-d' and 'core' into next 2021-10-31 22:26:53 +01:00
Christophe JAILLET
9fbd8dc19a dma-mapping: use 'bitmap_zalloc()' when applicable
'dma_mem->bitmap' is a bitmap. So use 'bitmap_zalloc()' to simplify code,
improve the semantic and avoid some open-coded arithmetic in allocator
arguments.

Also change the corresponding 'kfree()' into 'bitmap_free()' to keep
consistency.

Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-10-27 08:20:09 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
515dcc2e02 dma-mapping fixes for Linux 5.15
- fix more dma-debug fallout (Gerald Schaefer, Hamza Mahfooz)
  - fix a kerneldoc warning (Logan Gunthorpe)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.15-2' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:

 - fix more dma-debug fallout (Gerald Schaefer, Hamza Mahfooz)

 - fix a kerneldoc warning (Logan Gunthorpe)

* tag 'dma-mapping-5.15-2' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  dma-debug: teach add_dma_entry() about DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC
  dma-debug: fix sg checks in debug_dma_map_sg()
  dma-mapping: fix the kerneldoc for dma_map_sgtable()
2021-10-20 10:16:51 -10:00
Hamza Mahfooz
c2bbf9d1e9 dma-debug: teach add_dma_entry() about DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC
Mapping something twice should be possible as long as,
DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC is passed to the strictly speaking second relevant
mapping operation (that attempts to map the same thing). So, don't issue a
warning if the specified condition is met in add_dma_entry().

Signed-off-by: Hamza Mahfooz <someguy@effective-light.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-10-18 12:46:45 +02:00
Gerald Schaefer
293d92cbbd dma-debug: fix sg checks in debug_dma_map_sg()
The following warning occurred sporadically on s390:
DMA-API: nvme 0006:00:00.0: device driver maps memory from kernel text or rodata [addr=0000000048cc5e2f] [len=131072]
WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 825 at kernel/dma/debug.c:1083 check_for_illegal_area+0xa8/0x138

It is a false-positive warning, due to broken logic in debug_dma_map_sg().
check_for_illegal_area() checks for overlay of sg elements with kernel text
or rodata. It is called with sg_dma_len(s) instead of s->length as
parameter. After the call to ->map_sg(), sg_dma_len() will contain the
length of possibly combined sg elements in the DMA address space, and not
the individual sg element length, which would be s->length.

The check will then use the physical start address of an sg element, and
add the DMA length for the overlap check, which could result in the false
warning, because the DMA length can be larger than the actual single sg
element length.

In addition, the call to check_for_illegal_area() happens in the iteration
over mapped_ents, which will not include all individual sg elements if
any of them were combined in ->map_sg().

Fix this by using s->length instead of sg_dma_len(s). Also put the call to
check_for_illegal_area() in a separate loop, iterating over all the
individual sg elements ("nents" instead of "mapped_ents").

While at it, as suggested by Robin Murphy, also move check_for_stack()
inside the new loop, as it is similarly concerned with validating the
individual sg elements.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210705185252.4074653-1-gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: 884d05970b ("dma-debug: use sg_dma_len accessor")
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-10-11 13:43:31 +02:00
Logan Gunthorpe
011a9ce807 dma-mapping: fix the kerneldoc for dma_map_sgtable()
htmldocs began producing the following warnings:

  kernel/dma/mapping.c:256: WARNING: Definition list ends without a
             blank line; unexpected unindent.
  kernel/dma/mapping.c:257: WARNING: Bullet list ends without a blank
             line; unexpected unindent.

Reformatting the list without hyphens fixes the warnings and produces
both a readable text and HTML output.

Fixes: fffe3cc8c2 ("dma-mapping: allow map_sg() ops to return negative error code")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-10-11 13:43:04 +02:00
Tom Lendacky
e9d1d2bb75 treewide: Replace the use of mem_encrypt_active() with cc_platform_has()
Replace uses of mem_encrypt_active() with calls to cc_platform_has() with
the CC_ATTR_MEM_ENCRYPT attribute.

Remove the implementation of mem_encrypt_active() across all arches.

For s390, since the default implementation of the cc_platform_has()
matches the s390 implementation of mem_encrypt_active(), cc_platform_has()
does not need to be implemented in s390 (the config option
ARCH_HAS_CC_PLATFORM is not set).

Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210928191009.32551-9-bp@alien8.de
2021-10-04 11:47:24 +02:00
Mike Rapoport
a9c38c5d26 dma-mapping: remove bogus test for pfn_valid from dma_map_resource
dma_map_resource() uses pfn_valid() to ensure the range is not RAM.
However, pfn_valid() only checks for availability of the memory map for a
PFN but it does not ensure that the PFN is actually backed by RAM.

As dma_map_resource() is the only method in DMA mapping APIs that has this
check, simply drop the pfn_valid() test from dma_map_resource().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210824173741.GC623@arm.com/
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210930013039.11260-2-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-10-01 14:54:45 +01:00
David Stevens
e81e99bacc swiotlb: Support aligned swiotlb buffers
Add an argument to swiotlb_tbl_map_single that specifies the desired
alignment of the allocated buffer. This is used by dma-iommu to ensure
the buffer is aligned to the iova granule size when using swiotlb with
untrusted sub-granule mappings. This addresses an issue where adjacent
slots could be exposed to the untrusted device if IO_TLB_SIZE < iova
granule < PAGE_SIZE.

Signed-off-by: David Stevens <stevensd@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210929023300.335969-7-stevensd@google.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-09-29 12:50:34 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
b9b11b133b dma-mapping fixes for Linux 5.15
- page align size in sparc32 arch_dma_alloc (Andreas Larsson)
  - tone down a new dma-debug message (Hamza Mahfooz)
  - fix the kerneldoc for dma_map_sg_attrs (me)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.15-1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:

 - page align size in sparc32 arch_dma_alloc (Andreas Larsson)

 - tone down a new dma-debug message (Hamza Mahfooz)

 - fix the kerneldoc for dma_map_sg_attrs (me)

* tag 'dma-mapping-5.15-1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  sparc32: page align size in arch_dma_alloc
  dma-debug: prevent an error message from causing runtime problems
  dma-mapping: fix the kerneldoc for dma_map_sg_attrs
2021-09-17 11:54:48 -07:00
Hamza Mahfooz
510e1a724a dma-debug: prevent an error message from causing runtime problems
For some drivers, that use the DMA API. This error message can be reached
several millions of times per second, causing spam to the kernel's printk
buffer and bringing the CPU usage up to 100% (so, it should be rate
limited). However, since there is at least one driver that is in the
mainline and suffers from the error condition, it is more useful to
err_printk() here instead of just rate limiting the error message (in hopes
that it will make it easier for other drivers that suffer from this issue
to be spotted).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/fd67fbac-64bf-f0ea-01e1-5938ccfab9d0@arm.com
Reported-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Hamza Mahfooz <someguy@effective-light.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-09-13 18:29:24 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
a61cb6017d dma-mapping: fix the kerneldoc for dma_map_sg_attrs
Add the missing description for the nents parameter, and fix a trivial
misalignment.

Fixes: fffe3cc8c2 ("dma-mapping: allow map_sg() ops to return negative error codes")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-09-06 14:40:47 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
3de18c865f Merge branch 'stable/for-linus-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/swiotlb
Pull swiotlb updates from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
 "A new feature called restricted DMA pools. It allows SWIOTLB to
  utilize per-device (or per-platform) allocated memory pools instead of
  using the global one.

  The first big user of this is ARM Confidential Computing where the
  memory for DMA operations can be set per platform"

* 'stable/for-linus-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/swiotlb: (23 commits)
  swiotlb: use depends on for DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL
  of: restricted dma: Don't fail device probe on rmem init failure
  of: Move of_dma_set_restricted_buffer() into device.c
  powerpc/svm: Don't issue ultracalls if !mem_encrypt_active()
  s390/pv: fix the forcing of the swiotlb
  swiotlb: Free tbl memory in swiotlb_exit()
  swiotlb: Emit diagnostic in swiotlb_exit()
  swiotlb: Convert io_default_tlb_mem to static allocation
  of: Return success from of_dma_set_restricted_buffer() when !OF_ADDRESS
  swiotlb: add overflow checks to swiotlb_bounce
  swiotlb: fix implicit debugfs declarations
  of: Add plumbing for restricted DMA pool
  dt-bindings: of: Add restricted DMA pool
  swiotlb: Add restricted DMA pool initialization
  swiotlb: Add restricted DMA alloc/free support
  swiotlb: Refactor swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single
  swiotlb: Move alloc_size to swiotlb_find_slots
  swiotlb: Use is_swiotlb_force_bounce for swiotlb data bouncing
  swiotlb: Update is_swiotlb_active to add a struct device argument
  swiotlb: Update is_swiotlb_buffer to add a struct device argument
  ...
2021-09-03 10:34:44 -07:00
Claire Chang
f3c4b1341e swiotlb: use depends on for DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL
Use depends on instead of select for DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL; otherwise it
will make SWIOTLB user configurable and cause compile errors for some
arch (e.g. mips).

Fixes: 0b84e4f8b7 ("swiotlb: Add restricted DMA pool initialization")
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Claire Chang <tientzu@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2021-08-31 14:48:14 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
22f9feb499 dma-mapping: make the global coherent pool conditional
Only build the code to support the global coherent pool if support for
it is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Dillon Min <dillon.minfei@gmail.com>
2021-08-19 09:02:39 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
39a2d3506b dma-mapping: add a dma_init_global_coherent helper
Add a new helper to initialize the global coherent pool.  This both
cleans up the existing initialization which indirects through the
reserved_mem_ops that are normally only used for struct device, and
also allows using the global pool for non-devicetree architectures.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Dillon Min <dillon.minfei@gmail.com>
2021-08-18 16:24:11 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
a6933571f3 dma-mapping: simplify dma_init_coherent_memory
Return the allocated dma_coherent_mem structure, set the
use_dma_pfn_offset and print the failure warning inside of
dma_init_coherent_memory instead of leaving that to the callers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Dillon Min <dillon.minfei@gmail.com>
2021-08-18 16:24:10 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
70d6aa0ecf dma-mapping: allow using the global coherent pool for !ARM
Switch an ifdef so that the global coherent pool is initialized for
any architecture that selects the DMA_GLOBAL_POOL symbol insted of
hardcoding ARM.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Dillon Min <dillon.minfei@gmail.com>
2021-08-18 16:24:10 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
faf4ef823a dma-direct: add support for dma_coherent_default_memory
Add an option to allocate uncached memory for dma_alloc_coherent from
the global dma_coherent_default_memory.  This will allow to move
arm-nommu (and eventually other platforms) to use generic code for
allocating uncached memory from a pre-populated pool.

Note that this is a different pool from the one that platforms that
can remap at runtime use for GFP_ATOMIC allocations for now, although
there might be opportunities to eventually end up with a common codebase
for the two use cases.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Dillon Min <dillon.minfei@gmail.com>
2021-08-18 16:24:09 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
2a047e0662 dma-mapping: return an unsigned int from dma_map_sg{,_attrs}
These can only return 0 for failure or the number of entries, so turn
the return value into an unsigned int.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
2021-08-14 09:18:36 +02:00
Logan Gunthorpe
d03c544192 dma-mapping: disallow .map_sg operations from returning zero on error
Now that all the .map_sg operations have been converted to returning
proper error codes, drop the code to handle a zero return value,
add a warning if a zero is returned.

Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-08-09 17:15:02 +02:00
Martin Oliveira
66ab63104f dma-mapping: return error code from dma_dummy_map_sg()
The .map_sg() op now expects an error code instead of zero on failure.

The only errno to return is -EINVAL in the case when DMA is not
supported.

Signed-off-by: Martin Oliveira <martin.oliveira@eideticom.com>
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-08-09 17:13:06 +02:00
Logan Gunthorpe
c81be74e7d dma-direct: return appropriate error code from dma_direct_map_sg()
Now that the map_sg() op expects error codes instead of return zero on
error, convert dma_direct_map_sg() to return an error code. Per the
documentation for dma_map_sgtable(), -EIO is returned due to an
DMA_MAPPING_ERROR with unknown cause.

Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-08-09 17:13:04 +02:00
Logan Gunthorpe
fffe3cc8c2 dma-mapping: allow map_sg() ops to return negative error codes
Allow dma_map_sgtable() to pass errors from the map_sg() ops. This
will be required for returning appropriate error codes when mapping
P2PDMA memory.

Introduce __dma_map_sg_attrs() which will return the raw error code
from the map_sg operation (whether it be negative or zero). Then add a
dma_map_sg_attrs() wrapper to convert any negative errors to zero to
satisfy the existing calling convention.

dma_map_sgtable() defines three error codes that .map_sg implementations
are allowed to return: -EINVAL, -ENOMEM and -EIO. The latter of which
is a generic return for cases that are passing DMA_MAPPING_ERROR
through.

dma_map_sgtable() will convert a zero error return for old map_sg() ops
into a -EIO return and return any negative errors as reported.

This allows map_sg implementations to start returning multiple
negative error codes. Legacy map_sg implementations can continue
to return zero until they are all converted.

Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-08-09 17:13:02 +02:00
Anthony Iliopoulos
173735c346 dma-debug: fix debugfs initialization order
Due to link order, dma_debug_init is called before debugfs has a chance
to initialize (via debugfs_init which also happens in the core initcall
stage), so the directories for dma-debug are never created.

Decouple dma_debug_fs_init from dma_debug_init and defer its init until
core_initcall_sync (after debugfs has been initialized) while letting
dma-debug initialization occur as soon as possible to catch any early
mappings, as suggested in [1].

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/YIgGa6yF%2Fadg8OSN@kroah.com/

Fixes: 15b28bbcd5 ("dma-debug: move initialization to common code")
Signed-off-by: Anthony Iliopoulos <ailiop@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-08-09 17:06:11 +02:00
Kefeng Wang
1d7db834a0 dma-debug: use memory_intersects() directly
There is already a memory_intersects() helper in sections.h,
use memory_intersects() directly instead of private overlap().

Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-08-09 17:03:17 +02:00
Will Deacon
ad6c002831 swiotlb: Free tbl memory in swiotlb_exit()
Although swiotlb_exit() frees the 'slots' metadata array referenced by
'io_tlb_default_mem', it leaves the underlying buffer pages allocated
despite no longer being usable.

Extend swiotlb_exit() to free the buffer pages as well as the slots
array.

Cc: Claire Chang <tientzu@chromium.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Claire Chang <tientzu@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad@kernel.org>
2021-07-23 20:18:02 -04:00
Will Deacon
1efd3fc0cc swiotlb: Emit diagnostic in swiotlb_exit()
A recent debugging session would have been made a little bit easier if
we had noticed sooner that swiotlb_exit() was being called during boot.

Add a simple diagnostic message to swiotlb_exit() to complement the one
from swiotlb_print_info() during initialisation.

Cc: Claire Chang <tientzu@chromium.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210705190352.GA19461@willie-the-truck
Suggested-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Claire Chang <tientzu@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad@kernel.org>
2021-07-23 20:16:14 -04:00
Will Deacon
463e862ac6 swiotlb: Convert io_default_tlb_mem to static allocation
Since commit 69031f5008 ("swiotlb: Set dev->dma_io_tlb_mem to the
swiotlb pool used"), 'struct device' may hold a copy of the global
'io_default_tlb_mem' pointer if the device is using swiotlb for DMA. A
subsequent call to swiotlb_exit() will therefore leave dangling pointers
behind in these device structures, resulting in KASAN splats such as:

  |  BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __iommu_dma_unmap_swiotlb+0x64/0xb0
  |  Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881d7830000 by task swapper/0/0
  |
  |  CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.12.0-rc3-debug #1
  |  Hardware name: HP HP Desktop M01-F1xxx/87D6, BIOS F.12 12/17/2020
  |  Call Trace:
  |   <IRQ>
  |   dump_stack+0x9c/0xcf
  |   print_address_description.constprop.0+0x18/0x130
  |   kasan_report.cold+0x7f/0x111
  |   __iommu_dma_unmap_swiotlb+0x64/0xb0
  |   nvme_pci_complete_rq+0x73/0x130
  |   blk_complete_reqs+0x6f/0x80
  |   __do_softirq+0xfc/0x3be

Convert 'io_default_tlb_mem' to a static structure, so that the
per-device pointers remain valid after swiotlb_exit() has been invoked.
All users are updated to reference the static structure directly, using
the 'nslabs' field to determine whether swiotlb has been initialised.
The 'slots' array is still allocated dynamically and referenced via a
pointer rather than a flexible array member.

Cc: Claire Chang <tientzu@chromium.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Fixes: 69031f5008 ("swiotlb: Set dev->dma_io_tlb_mem to the swiotlb pool used")
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Claire Chang <tientzu@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad@kernel.org>
2021-07-23 20:14:43 -04:00
Roman Skakun
40ac971eab dma-mapping: handle vmalloc addresses in dma_common_{mmap,get_sgtable}
xen-swiotlb can use vmalloc backed addresses for dma coherent allocations
and uses the common helpers.  Properly handle them to unbreak Xen on
ARM platforms.

Fixes: 1b65c4e5a9 ("swiotlb-xen: use xen_alloc/free_coherent_pages")
Signed-off-by: Roman Skakun <roman_skakun@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrii Anisov <andrii_anisov@epam.com>
[hch: split the patch, renamed the helpers]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-07-16 11:30:26 +02:00
Dominique Martinet
868c9ddc18 swiotlb: add overflow checks to swiotlb_bounce
This is a follow-up on 5f89468e2f ("swiotlb: manipulate orig_addr
when tlb_addr has offset") which fixed unaligned dma mappings,
making sure the following overflows are caught:

- offset of the start of the slot within the device bigger than
requested address' offset, in other words if the base address
given in swiotlb_tbl_map_single to create the mapping (orig_addr)
was after the requested address for the sync (tlb_offset) in the
same block:

 |------------------------------------------| block
              <----------------------------> mapped part of the block
              ^
              orig_addr
       ^
       invalid tlb_addr for sync

- if the resulting offset was bigger than the allocation size
this one could happen if the mapping was not until the end. e.g.

 |------------------------------------------| block
      <---------------------> mapped part of the block
      ^                               ^
      orig_addr                       invalid tlb_addr

Both should never happen so print a warning and bail out without trying
to adjust the sizes/offsets: the first one could try to sync from
orig_addr to whatever is left of the requested size, but the later
really has nothing to sync there...

Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <dominique.martinet@atmark-techno.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bumyong Lee <bumyong.lee@samsung.com
Cc: Chanho Park <chanho61.park@samsung.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad@kernel.org>
2021-07-13 20:04:56 -04:00
Claire Chang
09a4a79d42 swiotlb: fix implicit debugfs declarations
Factor out the debugfs bits from rmem_swiotlb_device_init() into a separate
rmem_swiotlb_debugfs_init() to fix the implicit debugfs declarations.

Fixes: 461021875c50 ("swiotlb: Add restricted DMA pool initialization")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Claire Chang <tientzu@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2021-07-13 20:04:55 -04:00
Claire Chang
0b84e4f8b7 swiotlb: Add restricted DMA pool initialization
Add the initialization function to create restricted DMA pools from
matching reserved-memory nodes.

Regardless of swiotlb setting, the restricted DMA pool is preferred if
available.

The restricted DMA pools provide a basic level of protection against the
DMA overwriting buffer contents at unexpected times. However, to protect
against general data leakage and system memory corruption, the system
needs to provide a way to lock down the memory access, e.g., MPU.

Signed-off-by: Claire Chang <tientzu@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2021-07-13 20:04:50 -04:00