commit 7926d51f73 upstream.
Commit 321da3dc1f ("scsi: sd: usb_storage: uas: Access media prior
to querying device properties") triggered a read to LBA 0 before
attempting to inquire about device characteristics. This was done
because some protocol bridge devices will return generic values until
an attached storage device's media has been accessed.
Pierre Tomon reported that this change caused problems on a large
capacity external drive connected via a bridge device. The bridge in
question does not appear to implement the READ(10) command.
Issue a READ(16) instead of READ(10) when a device has been identified
as preferring 16-byte commands (use_16_for_rw heuristic).
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218890
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/70dd7ae0-b6b1-48e1-bb59-53b7c7f18274@rowland.harvard.edu
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240605022521.3960956-1-martin.petersen@oracle.com
Fixes: 321da3dc1f ("scsi: sd: usb_storage: uas: Access media prior to querying device properties")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Pierre Tomon <pierretom+12@ik.me>
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Pierre Tomon <pierretom+12@ik.me>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4254dfeda8 upstream.
There is a potential out-of-bounds access when using test_bit() on a single
word. The test_bit() and set_bit() functions operate on long values, and
when testing or setting a single word, they can exceed the word
boundary. KASAN detects this issue and produces a dump:
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in _scsih_add_device.constprop.0 (./arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h:60 ./include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-atomic.h:29 drivers/scsi/mpt3sas/mpt3sas_scsih.c:7331) mpt3sas
Write of size 8 at addr ffff8881d26e3c60 by task kworker/u1536:2/2965
For full log, please look at [1].
Make the allocation at least the size of sizeof(unsigned long) so that
set_bit() and test_bit() have sufficient room for read/write operations
without overwriting unallocated memory.
[1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZkNcALr3W3KGYYJG@gmail.com/
Fixes: c696f7b83e ("scsi: mpt3sas: Implement device_remove_in_progress check in IOCTL path")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240605085530.499432-1-leitao@debian.org
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 90e6f08915 upstream.
The function mpi3mr_qcmd() of the mpi3mr driver is able to indicate to
the HBA if a read or write command directed at an ATA device should be
translated to an NCQ read/write command with the high prioiryt bit set
when the request uses the RT priority class and the user has enabled NCQ
priority through sysfs.
However, unlike the mpt3sas driver, the mpi3mr driver does not define
the sas_ncq_prio_supported and sas_ncq_prio_enable sysfs attributes, so
the ncq_prio_enable field of struct mpi3mr_sdev_priv_data is never
actually set and NCQ Priority cannot ever be used.
Fix this by defining these missing atributes to allow a user to check if
an ATA device supports NCQ priority and to enable/disable the use of NCQ
priority. To do this, lift the function scsih_ncq_prio_supp() out of the
mpt3sas driver and make it the generic SCSI SAS transport function
sas_ata_ncq_prio_supported(). Nothing in that function is hardware
specific, so this function can be used in both the mpt3sas driver and
the mpi3mr driver.
Reported-by: Scott McCoy <scott.mccoy@wdc.com>
Fixes: 023ab2a9b4 ("scsi: mpi3mr: Add support for queue command processing")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240611083435.92961-1-dlemoal@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d09c05aa35 upstream.
Peter Schneider reported that a system would no longer boot after
updating to 6.8.4. Peter bisected the issue and identified commit
b5fc07a5fb ("scsi: core: Consult supported VPD page list prior to
fetching page") as being the culprit.
Turns out the enclosure device in Peter's system reports a byteswapped
page length for VPD page 0. It reports "02 00" as page length instead
of "00 02". This causes us to attempt to access 516 bytes (page length
+ header) of information despite only 2 pages being present.
Limit the page search scope to the size of our VPD buffer to guard
against devices returning a larger page count than requested.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240521023040.2703884-1-martin.petersen@oracle.com
Fixes: b5fc07a5fb ("scsi: core: Consult supported VPD page list prior to fetching page")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Peter Schneider <pschneider1968@googlemail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/eec6ebbf-061b-4a7b-96dc-ea748aa4d035@googlemail.com/
Tested-by: Peter Schneider <pschneider1968@googlemail.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 37f1663c91 ]
strlcpy() reads the entire source buffer first. This read may exceed the
destination size limit. This is both inefficient and can lead to linear
read overflows if a source string is not NUL-terminated [1]. In an effort
to remove strlcpy() completely [2], replace strlcpy() here with strscpy().
No return values were used, so direct replacement is safe.
[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strlcpy
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/89
Signed-off-by: Azeem Shaikh <azeemshaikh38@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516025404.2843867-1-azeemshaikh38@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Stable-dep-of: c3408c4ae0 ("scsi: qla2xxx: Avoid possible run-time warning with long model_num")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 998d09c5ef ]
DebugFS output for fw_resource_count shows:
estimate exchange used[0] high water limit [1945] n estimate iocb2 used [0] high water limit [5141]
estimate exchange2 used[0] high water limit [1945]
Which shows incorrect display due to missing newline in seq_print().
[mkp: fix checkpatch warning about space before newline]
Fixes: 5f63a163ed ("scsi: qla2xxx: Fix exchange oversubscription for management commands")
Signed-off-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240426020056.3639406-1-himanshu.madhani@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d0184a375e ]
Currently, we allocate a count-sized kernel buffer and copy count from
userspace to that buffer. Later, we use kstrtouint on this buffer but we
don't ensure that the string is terminated inside the buffer, this can
lead to OOB read when using kstrtouint. Fix this issue by using
memdup_user_nul instead of memdup_user.
Fixes: 61d8658b4a ("scsi: qedf: Add QLogic FastLinQ offload FCoE driver framework.")
Signed-off-by: Bui Quang Minh <minhquangbui99@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424-fix-oob-read-v2-4-f1f1b53a10f4@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 13d0cecb46 ]
Currently, we allocate a nbytes-sized kernel buffer and copy nbytes from
userspace to that buffer. Later, we use sscanf on this buffer but we don't
ensure that the string is terminated inside the buffer, this can lead to
OOB read when using sscanf. Fix this issue by using memdup_user_nul instead
of memdup_user.
Fixes: 9f30b67475 ("bfa: replace 2 kzalloc/copy_from_user by memdup_user")
Signed-off-by: Bui Quang Minh <minhquangbui99@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424-fix-oob-read-v2-3-f1f1b53a10f4@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 504e2bed5d ]
struct Scsi_Host private data contains pointer to struct ctlr_info.
Restore allocation of only 8 bytes to store pointer in struct Scsi_Host
private data area.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Fixes: bbbd254991 ("scsi: hpsa: Fix allocation size for scsi_host_alloc()")
Signed-off-by: Yuri Karpov <YKarpov@ispras.ru>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240312170447.743709-1-YKarpov@ispras.ru
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 06036a0a5d ]
As of commit 7d1d865181 ("[SCSI] libsas: fix false positive 'device
attached' conditions"), reset the phy->entacted_sas_addr address to a
zero-address when the link rate is less than 1.5G.
Currently we find that when a new device is attached, and the link rate is
less than 1.5G, but the device type is not NO_DEVICE, for example: the link
rate is SAS_PHY_RESET_IN_PROGRESS and the device type is stp. After setting
the phy->entacted_sas_addr address to the zero address, the port will
continue to be created for the phy with the zero-address, and other phys
with the zero-address will be tried to be added to the new port:
[562240.051197] sas: ex 500e004aaaaaaa1f phy19:U:0 attached: 0000000000000000 (no device)
// phy19 is deleted but still on the parent port's phy_list
[562240.062536] sas: ex 500e004aaaaaaa1f phy0 new device attached
[562240.062616] sas: ex 500e004aaaaaaa1f phy00:U:5 attached: 0000000000000000 (stp)
[562240.062680] port-7:7:0: trying to add phy phy-7:7:19 fails: it's already part of another port
Therefore, it should be the same as sas_get_phy_attached_dev(). Only when
device_type is SAS_PHY_UNUSED, sas_address is set to the 0 address.
Fixes: 7d1d865181 ("[SCSI] libsas: fix false positive 'device attached' conditions")
Signed-off-by: Xingui Yang <yangxingui@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240312141103.31358-5-yangxingui@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 429846b4b6 ]
When the "storcli2 show" command is executed for eHBA-9600, mpi3mr driver
prints this WARNING message:
memcpy: detected field-spanning write (size 128) of single field "bsg_reply_buf->reply_buf" at drivers/scsi/mpi3mr/mpi3mr_app.c:1658 (size 1)
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 12760 at drivers/scsi/mpi3mr/mpi3mr_app.c:1658 mpi3mr_bsg_request+0x6b12/0x7f10 [mpi3mr]
The cause of the WARN is 128 bytes memcpy to the 1 byte size array "__u8
replay_buf[1]" in the struct mpi3mr_bsg_in_reply_buf. The array is intended
to be a flexible length array, so the WARN is a false positive.
To suppress the WARN, remove the constant number '1' from the array
declaration and clarify that it has flexible length. Also, adjust the
memory allocation size to match the change.
Suggested-by: Sathya Prakash Veerichetty <sathya.prakash@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240323084155.166835-1-shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ded20192df ]
lpfc_worker_wake_up() calls the lpfc_work_done() routine, which takes the
hbalock. Thus, lpfc_worker_wake_up() should not be called while holding the
hbalock to avoid potential deadlock.
Signed-off-by: Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305200503.57317-7-justintee8345@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d11272be49 ]
The ndlp object update in lpfc_nvme_unregister_port() should be protected
by the ndlp lock rather than hbalock.
Signed-off-by: Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305200503.57317-6-justintee8345@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit bb01163143 ]
Typically when an out of resource CQE status is detected, the
lpfc_ramp_down_queue_handler() logic is called to help reduce I/O load by
reducing an sdev's queue_depth.
However, the current lpfc_rampdown_queue_depth() logic does not help reduce
queue_depth. num_cmd_success is never updated and is always zero, which
means new_queue_depth will always be set to sdev->queue_depth. So,
new_queue_depth = sdev->queue_depth - new_queue_depth always sets
new_queue_depth to zero. And, scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, 0) is
essentially a no-op.
Change the lpfc_ramp_down_queue_handler() logic to set new_queue_depth
equal to sdev->queue_depth subtracted from number of times num_rsrc_err was
incremented. If num_rsrc_err is >= sdev->queue_depth, then set
new_queue_depth equal to 1. Eventually, the frequency of Good_Status
frames will signal SCSI upper layer to auto increase the queue_depth back
to the driver default of 64 via scsi_handle_queue_ramp_up().
Signed-off-by: Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305200503.57317-5-justintee8345@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 4ddf01f2f1 ]
There are cases after NPIV deletion where the fabric switch still believes
the NPIV is logged into the fabric. This occurs when a vport is
unregistered before the Remove All DA_ID CT and LOGO ELS are sent to the
fabric.
Currently fc_remove_host(), which calls dev_loss_tmo for all D_IDs including
the fabric D_ID, removes the last ndlp reference and frees the ndlp rport
object. This sometimes causes the race condition where the final DA_ID and
LOGO are skipped from being sent to the fabric switch.
Fix by moving the fc_remove_host() and scsi_remove_host() calls after DA_ID
and LOGO are sent.
Signed-off-by: Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305200503.57317-3-justintee8345@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 4406e4176f ]
The app_reply->elem[] array is allocated earlier in this function and it
has app_req.num_ports elements. Thus this > comparison needs to be >= to
prevent memory corruption.
Fixes: 7878f22a2e ("scsi: qla2xxx: edif: Add getfcinfo and statistic bsgs")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5c125b2f-92dd-412b-9b6f-fc3a3207bd60@moroto.mountain
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 0098c55e08 ]
We found that the second parameter of function ata_wait_after_reset() is
incorrectly used. We call smp_ata_check_ready_type() to poll the device
type until the 30s timeout, so the correct deadline should be (jiffies +
30000).
Fixes: 3c2673a09c ("scsi: hisi_sas: Fix SATA devices missing issue during I_T nexus reset")
Co-developed-by: xiabing <xiabing12@h-partners.com>
Signed-off-by: xiabing <xiabing12@h-partners.com>
Co-developed-by: Yihang Li <liyihang9@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yihang Li <liyihang9@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiang Chen <chenxiang66@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240402035513.2024241-3-chenxiang66@hisilicon.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 321da3dc1f ]
It has been observed that some USB/UAS devices return generic properties
hardcoded in firmware for mode pages for a period of time after a device
has been discovered. The reported properties are either garbage or they do
not accurately reflect the characteristics of the physical storage device
attached in the case of a bridge.
Prior to commit 1e029397d1 ("scsi: sd: Reorganize DIF/DIX code to
avoid calling revalidate twice") we would call revalidate several
times during device discovery. As a result, incorrect values would
eventually get replaced with ones accurately describing the attached
storage. When we did away with the redundant revalidate pass, several
cases were reported where devices reported nonsensical values or would
end up in write-protected state.
An initial attempt at addressing this issue involved introducing a
delayed second revalidate invocation. However, this approach still
left some devices reporting incorrect characteristics.
Tasos Sahanidis debugged the problem further and identified that
introducing a READ operation prior to MODE SENSE fixed the problem and that
it wasn't a timing issue. Issuing a READ appears to cause the devices to
update their state to reflect the actual properties of the storage
media. Device properties like vendor, model, and storage capacity appear to
be correctly reported from the get-go. It is unclear why these devices
defer populating the remaining characteristics.
Match the behavior of a well known commercial operating system and
trigger a READ operation prior to querying device characteristics to
force the device to populate the mode pages.
The additional READ is triggered by a flag set in the USB storage and
UAS drivers. We avoid issuing the READ for other transport classes
since some storage devices identify Linux through our particular
discovery command sequence.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213143306.2194237-1-martin.petersen@oracle.com
Fixes: 1e029397d1 ("scsi: sd: Reorganize DIF/DIX code to avoid calling revalidate twice")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Tasos Sahanidis <tasos@tasossah.com>
Reviewed-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Tasos Sahanidis <tasos@tasossah.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This reverts commit cf33e6ca12 which is
commit d094956581 upstream.
It is known to cause problems and has asked to be dropped.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/yq1frvvpymp.fsf@ca-mkp.ca.oracle.com
Cc: Tasos Sahanidis <tasos@tasossah.com>
Cc: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Tasos Sahanidis <tasos@tasossah.com>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Reported-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Reported-by: Cyril Brulebois <kibi@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This reverts commit b73dd5f999 which is
commit 321da3dc1f upstream.
It is known to cause problems and has asked to be dropped.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/yq1frvvpymp.fsf@ca-mkp.ca.oracle.com
Cc: Tasos Sahanidis <tasos@tasossah.com>
Cc: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Tasos Sahanidis <tasos@tasossah.com>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Reported-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Reported-by: Cyril Brulebois <kibi@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 2ae917d4bc ]
The call to lpfc_sli4_resume_rpi() in lpfc_rcv_padisc() may return an
unsuccessful status. In such cases, the elsiocb is not issued, the
completion is not called, and thus the elsiocb resource is leaked.
Check return value after calling lpfc_sli4_resume_rpi() and conditionally
release the elsiocb resource.
Signed-off-by: Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131185112.149731-3-justintee8345@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 0296bea01c ]
"if device_add() succeeds, you should call device_del() when you want to
get rid of it."
In sd_probe(), device_add_disk() fails when device_add() has already
succeeded, so change put_device() to device_unregister() to ensure device
resources are released.
Fixes: 2a7a891f4c ("scsi: sd: Add error handling support for add_disk()")
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231208082335.1754205-1-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1197c5b209 ]
The myrb and myrs drivers use an odd way of implementing their sysfs files,
calling snprintf() with a fixed length of 32 bytes to print into a page
sized buffer. One of the strings is actually longer than 32 bytes, which
clang can warn about:
drivers/scsi/myrb.c:1906:10: error: 'snprintf' will always be truncated; specified size is 32, but format string expands to at least 34 [-Werror,-Wformat-truncation]
drivers/scsi/myrs.c:1089:10: error: 'snprintf' will always be truncated; specified size is 32, but format string expands to at least 34 [-Werror,-Wformat-truncation]
These could all be plain sprintf() without a length as the buffer is always
long enough. On the other hand, sysfs files should not be overly long
either, so just double the length to make sure the longest strings don't
get truncated here.
Fixes: 7726618639 ("scsi: myrs: Add Mylex RAID controller (SCSI interface)")
Fixes: 081ff398c5 ("scsi: myrb: Add Mylex RAID controller (block interface)")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240326223825.4084412-8-arnd@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 8e68a458bc upstream.
As of commit d8649fc1c5 ("scsi: libsas: Do discovery on empty PHY to
update PHY info"), do discovery will send a new SMP_DISCOVER and update
phy->phy_change_count. We found that if the disk is reconnected and phy
change_count changes at this time, the disk scanning process will not be
triggered.
Therefore, call sas_set_ex_phy() to update the PHY info with the results of
the last query. And because the previous phy info will be used when calling
sas_unregister_devs_sas_addr(), sas_unregister_devs_sas_addr() should be
called before sas_set_ex_phy().
Fixes: d8649fc1c5 ("scsi: libsas: Do discovery on empty PHY to update PHY info")
Signed-off-by: Xingui Yang <yangxingui@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307141413.48049-3-yangxingui@huawei.com
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a57345279f upstream.
Add a helper to get attached_sas_addr and device type from disc_resp.
Suggested-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Xingui Yang <yangxingui@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307141413.48049-2-yangxingui@huawei.com
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 28d4199118 upstream.
The wqe is of type lpfc_wqe128. It should be memset with the same type.
Fixes: 6c621a2229 ("scsi: lpfc: Separate NVMET RQ buffer posting from IO resources SGL/iocbq/context")
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240304090649.833953-1-usama.anjum@collabora.com
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Justin Tee <justintee8345@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 16cc2ba71b upstream.
The cmdwqe and rspwqe are of type lpfc_wqe128. They should be memset() with
the same type.
Fixes: 61910d6a52 ("scsi: lpfc: SLI path split: Refactor CT paths")
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240304091119.847060-1-usama.anjum@collabora.com
Reviewed-by: Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 591c1fdf20 upstream.
Currently when PCI error is detected, I/O is aborted manually through the
ABORT IOCB mechanism which is not guaranteed to succeed.
Instead, wait for the OS or system to notify driver to wind down I/O
through the pci_error_handlers api. Set eeh_busy flag to pause all traffic
and wait for I/O to drain.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Quinn Tran <qutran@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali <njavali@marvell.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240227164127.36465-11-njavali@marvell.com
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b5a3084072 upstream.
Upon driver unload, purge_mbox flag is set and the heartbeat monitor thread
detects this flag and does not send the mailbox command down to FW with a
debug message "Error detected: purge[1] eeh[0] cmd=0x0, Exiting". This
being not a real error, change the debug message.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Saurav Kashyap <skashyap@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali <njavali@marvell.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240227164127.36465-10-njavali@marvell.com
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 69aecdd410 upstream.
Changing of [FCP|NVME] prefer flag in flash has no effect on driver. For
device that supports both FCP + NVMe over the same connection, driver
continues to connect to this device using the previous successful login
mode.
On completion of flash update, adapter will be reset. Driver will
reset the prefer flag based on setting from flash.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Quinn Tran <qutran@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali <njavali@marvell.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240227164127.36465-6-njavali@marvell.com
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 76a192e1a5 upstream.
Current code combines the allocation of FCE|EFT trace buffers and enables
the features all in 1 step.
Split this step into separate steps in preparation for follow-on patch to
allow user to have a choice to enable / disable FCE trace feature.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Quinn Tran <qutran@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali <njavali@marvell.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240227164127.36465-4-njavali@marvell.com
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 881eb861ca upstream.
Disk failed to rediscover after chip reset error injection. The chip reset
happens at the time when a PLOGI is being sent. This causes a flag to be
left on which blocks the retry. Clear the blocking flag.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Quinn Tran <qutran@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali <njavali@marvell.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240227164127.36465-3-njavali@marvell.com
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4895009c4b upstream.
Currently IOCBs are allowed to push through while chip reset could be in
progress. During chip reset the outstanding_cmds array is cleared
twice. Once when any command on this array is returned as failed and
secondly when the array is initialize to zero. If a command is inserted on
to the array between these intervals, then the command will be lost. Check
for chip reset before sending IOCB.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Quinn Tran <qutran@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali <njavali@marvell.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240227164127.36465-2-njavali@marvell.com
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0c76106cb9 upstream.
Commit 3cc2ffe5c1 ("scsi: sd: Differentiate system and runtime start/stop
management") introduced the manage_system_start_stop scsi_device flag to
allow libata to indicate to the SCSI disk driver that nothing should be
done when resuming a disk on system resume. This change turned the
execution of sd_resume() into a no-op for ATA devices on system
resume. While this solved deadlock issues during device resume, this change
also wrongly removed the execution of opal_unlock_from_suspend(). As a
result, devices with TCG OPAL locking enabled remain locked and
inaccessible after a system resume from sleep.
To fix this issue, introduce the SCSI driver resume method and implement it
with the sd_resume() function calling opal_unlock_from_suspend(). The
former sd_resume() function is renamed to sd_resume_common() and modified
to call the new sd_resume() function. For non-ATA devices, this result in
no functional changes.
In order for libata to explicitly execute sd_resume() when a device is
resumed during system restart, the function scsi_resume_device() is
introduced. libata calls this function from the revalidation work executed
on devie resume, a state that is indicated with the new device flag
ATA_DFLAG_RESUMING. Doing so, locked TCG OPAL enabled devices are unlocked
on resume, allowing normal operation.
Fixes: 3cc2ffe5c1 ("scsi: sd: Differentiate system and runtime start/stop management")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218538
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240319071209.1179257-1-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f23a4d6e07 upstream.
Commit fc663711b9 ("scsi: core: Remove the /proc/scsi/${proc_name}
directory earlier") fixed a bug related to modules loading/unloading, by
adding a call to scsi_proc_hostdir_rm() on scsi_remove_host(). But that led
to a potential duplicate call to the hostdir_rm() routine, since it's also
called from scsi_host_dev_release(). That triggered a regression report,
which was then fixed by commit be03df3d4b ("scsi: core: Fix a procfs host
directory removal regression"). The fix just dropped the hostdir_rm() call
from dev_release().
But it happens that this proc directory is created on scsi_host_alloc(),
and that function "pairs" with scsi_host_dev_release(), while
scsi_remove_host() pairs with scsi_add_host(). In other words, it seems the
reason for removing the proc directory on dev_release() was meant to cover
cases in which a SCSI host structure was allocated, but the call to
scsi_add_host() didn't happen. And that pattern happens to exist in some
error paths, for example.
Syzkaller causes that by using USB raw gadget device, error'ing on
usb-storage driver, at usb_stor_probe2(). By checking that path, we can see
that the BadDevice label leads to a scsi_host_put() after a SCSI host
allocation, but there's no call to scsi_add_host() in such path. That leads
to messages like this in dmesg (and a leak of the SCSI host proc
structure):
usb-storage 4-1:87.51: USB Mass Storage device detected
proc_dir_entry 'scsi/usb-storage' already registered
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 3519 at fs/proc/generic.c:377 proc_register+0x347/0x4e0 fs/proc/generic.c:376
The proper fix seems to still call scsi_proc_hostdir_rm() on dev_release(),
but guard that with the state check for SHOST_CREATED; there is even a
comment in scsi_host_dev_release() detailing that: such conditional is
meant for cases where the SCSI host was allocated but there was no calls to
{add,remove}_host(), like the usb-storage case.
This is what we propose here and with that, the error path of usb-storage
does not trigger the warning anymore.
Reported-by: syzbot+c645abf505ed21f931b5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: be03df3d4b ("scsi: core: Fix a procfs host directory removal regression")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240313113006.2834799-1-gpiccoli@igalia.com
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit b69600231f ]
Some callback functions used here take a boolean argument, others take a
status argument. This breaks KCFI type checking, so clang now warns about
the function pointer cast:
drivers/scsi/bfa/bfad_bsg.c:2138:29: error: cast from 'void (*)(void *, enum bfa_status)' to 'bfa_cb_cbfn_t' (aka 'void (*)(void *, enum bfa_boolean)') converts to incompatible function type [-Werror,-Wcast-function-type-strict]
Assuming the code is actually correct here and the callers always match the
argument types of the callee, rework this to replace the explicit cast with
a union of the two pointer types. This does not change the behavior of the
code, so if something is actually broken here, a larger rework may be
necessary.
Fixes: 37ea0558b8 ("[SCSI] bfa: Added support to collect and reset fcport stats")
Fixes: 3ec4f2c8bf ("[SCSI] bfa: Added support to configure QOS and collect stats.")
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240222124433.2046570-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 9f3dbcb563 ]
csiostor uses function pointer casts to keep the csio_ln_ev state machine
hidden, but this causes warnings about control flow integrity (KCFI)
violations in clang-16 and higher:
drivers/scsi/csiostor/csio_lnode.c:1098:33: error: cast from 'void (*)(struct csio_lnode *, enum csio_ln_ev)' to 'csio_sm_state_t' (aka 'void (*)(void *, unsigned int)') converts to incompatible function type [-Werror,-Wcast-function-type-strict]
1098 | return (csio_get_state(ln) == ((csio_sm_state_t)csio_lns_ready));
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/scsi/csiostor/csio_lnode.c:1369:29: error: cast from 'void (*)(struct csio_lnode *, enum csio_ln_ev)' to 'csio_sm_state_t' (aka 'void (*)(void *, unsigned int)') converts to incompatible function type [-Werror,-Wcast-function-type-strict]
1369 | if (csio_get_state(ln) == ((csio_sm_state_t)csio_lns_uninit)) {
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/scsi/csiostor/csio_lnode.c:1373:29: error: cast from 'void (*)(struct csio_lnode *, enum csio_ln_ev)' to 'csio_sm_state_t' (aka 'void (*)(void *, unsigned int)') converts to incompatible function type [-Werror,-Wcast-function-type-strict]
1373 | if (csio_get_state(ln) == ((csio_sm_state_t)csio_lns_ready)) {
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/scsi/csiostor/csio_lnode.c:1377:29: error: cast from 'void (*)(struct csio_lnode *, enum csio_ln_ev)' to 'csio_sm_state_t' (aka 'void (*)(void *, unsigned int)') converts to incompatible function type [-Werror,-Wcast-function-type-strict]
1377 | if (csio_get_state(ln) == ((csio_sm_state_t)csio_lns_offline)) {
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Move the enum into a shared header so the correct types can be used without
the need for casts.
Fixes: a3667aaed5 ("[SCSI] csiostor: Chelsio FCoE offload driver")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213100518.457623-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ee0017c3ed ]
If the driver detects that the controller is not ready before sending the
first IOC facts command, it will wait for a maximum of 10 seconds for it to
become ready. However, even if the controller becomes ready within 10
seconds, the driver will still issue a diagnostic reset.
Modify the driver to avoid sending a diag reset if the controller becomes
ready within the 10-second wait time.
Signed-off-by: Ranjan Kumar <ranjan.kumar@broadcom.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240221071724.14986-1-ranjan.kumar@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 321da3dc1f ]
It has been observed that some USB/UAS devices return generic properties
hardcoded in firmware for mode pages for a period of time after a device
has been discovered. The reported properties are either garbage or they do
not accurately reflect the characteristics of the physical storage device
attached in the case of a bridge.
Prior to commit 1e029397d1 ("scsi: sd: Reorganize DIF/DIX code to
avoid calling revalidate twice") we would call revalidate several
times during device discovery. As a result, incorrect values would
eventually get replaced with ones accurately describing the attached
storage. When we did away with the redundant revalidate pass, several
cases were reported where devices reported nonsensical values or would
end up in write-protected state.
An initial attempt at addressing this issue involved introducing a
delayed second revalidate invocation. However, this approach still
left some devices reporting incorrect characteristics.
Tasos Sahanidis debugged the problem further and identified that
introducing a READ operation prior to MODE SENSE fixed the problem and that
it wasn't a timing issue. Issuing a READ appears to cause the devices to
update their state to reflect the actual properties of the storage
media. Device properties like vendor, model, and storage capacity appear to
be correctly reported from the get-go. It is unclear why these devices
defer populating the remaining characteristics.
Match the behavior of a well known commercial operating system and
trigger a READ operation prior to querying device characteristics to
force the device to populate the mode pages.
The additional READ is triggered by a flag set in the USB storage and
UAS drivers. We avoid issuing the READ for other transport classes
since some storage devices identify Linux through our particular
discovery command sequence.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213143306.2194237-1-martin.petersen@oracle.com
Fixes: 1e029397d1 ("scsi: sd: Reorganize DIF/DIX code to avoid calling revalidate twice")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Tasos Sahanidis <tasos@tasossah.com>
Reviewed-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Tasos Sahanidis <tasos@tasossah.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d094956581 ]
Move the SCSI execution functions to use a struct for passing in optional
args. This commit adds the new struct, temporarily converts scsi_execute()
and scsi_execute_req() ands a new helper, scsi_execute_cmd(), which takes
the scsi_exec_args struct.
There should be no change in behavior. We no longer allow users to pass in
any request->rq_flags value, but they were only passing in RQF_PM which we
do support by allowing users to pass in the BLK_MQ_REQ flags used by
blk_mq_alloc_request().
Subsequent commits will convert scsi_execute() and scsi_execute_req() users
to the new helpers then remove scsi_execute() and scsi_execute_req().
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Stable-dep-of: 321da3dc1f ("scsi: sd: usb_storage: uas: Access media prior to querying device properties")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 9ddf190a7d ]
JAZZ_ESP is a bool kconfig symbol that selects SCSI_SPI_ATTRS. When
CONFIG_SCSI=m, this results in SCSI_SPI_ATTRS=m while JAZZ_ESP=y, which
causes many undefined symbol linker errors.
Fix this by only offering to build this driver when CONFIG_SCSI=y.
[mkp: JAZZ_ESP is unique in that it does not support being compiled as a
module unlike the remaining SPI SCSI HBA drivers]
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240214055953.9612-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202402112222.Gl0udKyU-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit b5fc07a5fb upstream.
Commit c92a6b5d63 ("scsi: core: Query VPD size before getting full
page") removed the logic which checks whether a VPD page is present on
the supported pages list before asking for the page itself. That was
done because SPC helpfully states "The Supported VPD Pages VPD page
list may or may not include all the VPD pages that are able to be
returned by the device server". Testing had revealed a few devices
that supported some of the 0xBn pages but didn't actually list them in
page 0.
Julian Sikorski bisected a problem with his drive resetting during
discovery to the commit above. As it turns out, this particular drive
firmware will crash if we attempt to fetch page 0xB9.
Various approaches were attempted to work around this. In the end,
reinstating the logic that consults VPD page 0 before fetching any
other page was the path of least resistance. A firmware update for the
devices which originally compelled us to remove the check has since
been released.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240214221411.2888112-1-martin.petersen@oracle.com
Fixes: c92a6b5d63 ("scsi: core: Query VPD size before getting full page")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reported-by: Julian Sikorski <belegdol@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Julian Sikorski <belegdol@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lee Duncan <lee.duncan@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit d6c1b19153 ]
LUNs going into "failed ready running" state observed on >1T and on even
numbers of size (2T, 4T, 6T, 8T and 10T). The issue occurs when DIF is
enabled at the host.
The kernel logs:
Cannot setup S/G List for HBAIO segs 1/1 SGL 512 SCSI 256: 3 0
The host lpfc driver is failing to setup scatter/gather list (protection
data) for the I/Os.
The return type lpfc_bg_setup_sgl()/lpfc_bg_setup_sgl_prot() causes the
compiler to remove the most significant bit. Use an unsigned type instead.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
[dwagner: added commit message]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231220162658.12392-1-dwagner@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 977fe773dc upstream.
This reverts commit 1a19755519.
This commit causes interrupts to be lost for FCoE devices, since it changed
sping locks from "bh" to "irqsave".
Instead, a work queue should be used, and will be addressed in a separate
commit.
Fixes: 1a19755519 ("scsi: fcoe: Fix potential deadlock on &fip->ctlr_lock")
Signed-off-by: Lee Duncan <lduncan@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c578cdcd46b60470535c4c4a953e6a1feca0dffd.1707500786.git.lduncan@suse.com
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>