The code is unreachable for HVM or PVH, and it also makes little sense
in auto-translated environments. On Arm, with
xen_{create,destroy}_contiguous_region() both being stubs, I have a hard
time seeing what good the Xen specific variant does - the generic one
ought to be fine for all purposes there. Still Arm code explicitly
references symbols here, so the code will continue to be included there.
Instead of making PCI_XEN's "select" conditional, simply drop it -
SWIOTLB_XEN will be available unconditionally in the PV case anyway, and
is - as explained above - dead code in non-PV environments.
This in turn allows dropping the stubs for
xen_{create,destroy}_contiguous_region(), the former of which was broken
anyway - it failed to set the DMA handle output.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5947b8ae-fdc7-225c-4838-84712265fc1e@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
- Prevent a infinite loop in the MCE recovery on return to user space,
which was caused by a second MCE queueing work for the same page and
thereby creating a circular work list.
- Make kern_addr_valid() handle existing PMD entries, which are marked not
present in the higher level page table, correctly instead of blindly
dereferencing them.
- Pass a valid address to sanitize_phys(). This was caused by the mixture
of inclusive and exclusive ranges. memtype_reserve() expect 'end' being
exclusive, but sanitize_phys() wants it inclusive. This worked so far,
but with end being the end of the physical address space the fail is
exposed.
- Increase the maximum supported GPIO numbers for 64bit. Newer SoCs exceed
the previous maximum.
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Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.15_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Prevent a infinite loop in the MCE recovery on return to user space,
which was caused by a second MCE queueing work for the same page and
thereby creating a circular work list.
- Make kern_addr_valid() handle existing PMD entries, which are marked
not present in the higher level page table, correctly instead of
blindly dereferencing them.
- Pass a valid address to sanitize_phys(). This was caused by the
mixture of inclusive and exclusive ranges. memtype_reserve() expect
'end' being exclusive, but sanitize_phys() wants it inclusive. This
worked so far, but with end being the end of the physical address
space the fail is exposed.
- Increase the maximum supported GPIO numbers for 64bit. Newer SoCs
exceed the previous maximum.
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.15_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mce: Avoid infinite loop for copy from user recovery
x86/mm: Fix kern_addr_valid() to cope with existing but not present entries
x86/platform: Increase maximum GPIO number for X86_64
x86/pat: Pass valid address to sanitize_phys()
- Simplifying the Kconfig use of FTRACE and TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
- bootconfig now can start histograms
- bootconfig supports group/all enabling
- histograms now can put values in linear size buckets
- execnames can be passed to synthetic events
- Introduction of "event probes" that attach to other events and
can retrieve data from pointers of fields, or record fields
as different types (a pointer to a string as a string instead
of just a hex number)
- Various fixes and clean ups
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
- simplify the Kconfig use of FTRACE and TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
- bootconfig can now start histograms
- bootconfig supports group/all enabling
- histograms now can put values in linear size buckets
- execnames can be passed to synthetic events
- introduce "event probes" that attach to other events and can retrieve
data from pointers of fields, or record fields as different types (a
pointer to a string as a string instead of just a hex number)
- various fixes and clean ups
* tag 'trace-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (35 commits)
tracing/doc: Fix table format in histogram code
selftests/ftrace: Add selftest for testing duplicate eprobes and kprobes
selftests/ftrace: Add selftest for testing eprobe events on synthetic events
selftests/ftrace: Add test case to test adding and removing of event probe
selftests/ftrace: Fix requirement check of README file
selftests/ftrace: Add clear_dynamic_events() to test cases
tracing: Add a probe that attaches to trace events
tracing/probes: Reject events which have the same name of existing one
tracing/probes: Have process_fetch_insn() take a void * instead of pt_regs
tracing/probe: Change traceprobe_set_print_fmt() to take a type
tracing/probes: Use struct_size() instead of defining custom macros
tracing/probes: Allow for dot delimiter as well as slash for system names
tracing/probe: Have traceprobe_parse_probe_arg() take a const arg
tracing: Have dynamic events have a ref counter
tracing: Add DYNAMIC flag for dynamic events
tracing: Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functions.
MAINTAINERS: Add an entry for os noise/latency
tracepoint: Fix kerneldoc comments
bootconfig/tracing/ktest: Update ktest example for boot-time tracing
tools/bootconfig: Use per-group/all enable option in ftrace2bconf script
...
By default the 512 GPIOs is the maximum on any x86 platform.
With, for example, Intel Tiger Lake-H the SoC based controller
occupies up to 480 pins. This leaves only 32 available for
GPIO expanders or other drivers, like PMIC. Hence, bump the
maximum GPIO number to 1024 for X86_64 and leave 512 for X86_32.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210826150317.29435-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
The main content for 5.15 is a series that cleans up the handling of
strncpy_from_user() and strnlen_user(), removing a lot of slightly
incorrect versions of these in favor of the lib/strn*.c helpers
that implement these correctly and more efficiently.
The only architectures that retain a private version now are
mips, ia64, um and parisc. I had offered to convert those at all,
but Thomas Bogendoerfer wanted to keep the mips version for the
moment until he had a chance to do regression testing.
The branch also contains two patches for bitops and for ffs().
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"The main content for 5.15 is a series that cleans up the handling of
strncpy_from_user() and strnlen_user(), removing a lot of slightly
incorrect versions of these in favor of the lib/strn*.c helpers that
implement these correctly and more efficiently.
The only architectures that retain a private version now are mips,
ia64, um and parisc. I had offered to convert those at all, but Thomas
Bogendoerfer wanted to keep the mips version for the moment until he
had a chance to do regression testing.
The branch also contains two patches for bitops and for ffs()"
* tag 'asm-generic-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
bitops/non-atomic: make @nr unsigned to avoid any DIV
asm-generic: ffs: Drop bogus reference to ffz location
asm-generic: reverse GENERIC_{STRNCPY_FROM,STRNLEN}_USER symbols
asm-generic: remove extra strn{cpy_from,len}_user declarations
asm-generic: uaccess: remove inline strncpy_from_user/strnlen_user
s390: use generic strncpy/strnlen from_user
microblaze: use generic strncpy/strnlen from_user
csky: use generic strncpy/strnlen from_user
arc: use generic strncpy/strnlen from_user
hexagon: use generic strncpy/strnlen from_user
h8300: remove stale strncpy_from_user
asm-generic/uaccess.h: remove __strncpy_from_user/__strnlen_user
core:
- extract i915 eDP backlight into core
- DP aux bus support
- drm_device.irq_enabled removed
- port drivers to native irq interfaces
- export gem shadow plane handling for vgem
- print proper driver name in framebuffer registration
- driver fixes for implicit fencing rules
- ARM fixed rate compression modifier added
- updated fb damage handling
- rmfb ioctl logging/docs
- drop drm_gem_object_put_locked
- define DRM_FORMAT_MAX_PLANES
- add gem fb vmap/vunmap helpers
- add lockdep_assert(once) helpers
- mark drm irq midlayer as legacy
- use offset adjusted bo mapping conversion
vgaarb:
- cleanups
fbdev:
- extend efifb handling to all arches
- div by 0 fixes for multiple drivers
udmabuf:
- add hugepage mapping support
dma-buf:
- non-dynamic exporter fixups
- document implicit fencing rules
amdgpu:
- Initial Cyan Skillfish support
- switch virtual DCE over to vkms based atomic
- VCN/JPEG power down fixes
- NAVI PCIE link handling fixes
- AMD HDMI freesync fixes
- Yellow Carp + Beige Goby fixes
- Clockgating/S0ix/SMU/EEPROM fixes
- embed hw fence in job
- rework dma-resv handling
- ensure eviction to system ram
amdkfd:
- uapi: SVM address range query added
- sysfs leak fix
- GPUVM TLB optimizations
- vmfault/migration counters
i915:
- Enable JSL and EHL by default
- preliminary XeHP/DG2 support
- remove all CNL support (never shipped)
- move to TTM for discrete memory support
- allow mixed object mmap handling
- GEM uAPI spring cleaning
- add I915_MMAP_OBJECT_FIXED
- reinstate ADL-P mmap ioctls
- drop a bunch of unused by userspace features
- disable and remove GPU relocations
- revert some i915 misfeatures
- major refactoring of GuC for Gen11+
- execbuffer object locking separate step
- reject caching/set-domain on discrete
- Enable pipe DMC loading on XE-LPD and ADL-P
- add PSF GV point support
- Refactor and fix DDI buffer translations
- Clean up FBC CFB allocation code
- Finish INTEL_GEN() and friends macro conversions
nouveau:
- add eDP backlight support
- implicit fence fix
msm:
- a680/7c3 support
- drm/scheduler conversion
panfrost:
- rework GPU reset
virtio:
- fix fencing for planes
ast:
- add detect support
bochs:
- move to tiny GPU driver
vc4:
- use hotplug irqs
- HDMI codec support
vmwgfx:
- use internal vmware device headers
ingenic:
- demidlayering irq
rcar-du:
- shutdown fixes
- convert to bridge connector helpers
zynqmp-dsub:
- misc fixes
mgag200:
- convert PLL handling to atomic
mediatek:
- MT8133 AAL support
- gem mmap object support
- MT8167 support
etnaviv:
- NXP Layerscape LS1028A SoC support
- GEM mmap cleanups
tegra:
- new user API
exynos:
- missing unlock fix
- build warning fix
- use refcount_t
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Merge tag 'drm-next-2021-08-31-1' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm
Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
"Highlights:
- i915 has seen a lot of refactoring and uAPI cleanups due to a
change in the upstream direction going forward
This has all been audited with known userspace, but there may be
some pitfalls that were missed.
- i915 now uses common TTM to enable discrete memory on DG1/2 GPUs
- i915 enables Jasper and Elkhart Lake by default and has preliminary
XeHP/DG2 support
- amdgpu adds support for Cyan Skillfish
- lots of implicit fencing rules documented and fixed up in drivers
- msm now uses the core scheduler
- the irq midlayer has been removed for non-legacy drivers
- the sysfb code now works on more than x86.
Otherwise the usual smattering of stuff everywhere, panels, bridges,
refactorings.
Detailed summary:
core:
- extract i915 eDP backlight into core
- DP aux bus support
- drm_device.irq_enabled removed
- port drivers to native irq interfaces
- export gem shadow plane handling for vgem
- print proper driver name in framebuffer registration
- driver fixes for implicit fencing rules
- ARM fixed rate compression modifier added
- updated fb damage handling
- rmfb ioctl logging/docs
- drop drm_gem_object_put_locked
- define DRM_FORMAT_MAX_PLANES
- add gem fb vmap/vunmap helpers
- add lockdep_assert(once) helpers
- mark drm irq midlayer as legacy
- use offset adjusted bo mapping conversion
vgaarb:
- cleanups
fbdev:
- extend efifb handling to all arches
- div by 0 fixes for multiple drivers
udmabuf:
- add hugepage mapping support
dma-buf:
- non-dynamic exporter fixups
- document implicit fencing rules
amdgpu:
- Initial Cyan Skillfish support
- switch virtual DCE over to vkms based atomic
- VCN/JPEG power down fixes
- NAVI PCIE link handling fixes
- AMD HDMI freesync fixes
- Yellow Carp + Beige Goby fixes
- Clockgating/S0ix/SMU/EEPROM fixes
- embed hw fence in job
- rework dma-resv handling
- ensure eviction to system ram
amdkfd:
- uapi: SVM address range query added
- sysfs leak fix
- GPUVM TLB optimizations
- vmfault/migration counters
i915:
- Enable JSL and EHL by default
- preliminary XeHP/DG2 support
- remove all CNL support (never shipped)
- move to TTM for discrete memory support
- allow mixed object mmap handling
- GEM uAPI spring cleaning
- add I915_MMAP_OBJECT_FIXED
- reinstate ADL-P mmap ioctls
- drop a bunch of unused by userspace features
- disable and remove GPU relocations
- revert some i915 misfeatures
- major refactoring of GuC for Gen11+
- execbuffer object locking separate step
- reject caching/set-domain on discrete
- Enable pipe DMC loading on XE-LPD and ADL-P
- add PSF GV point support
- Refactor and fix DDI buffer translations
- Clean up FBC CFB allocation code
- Finish INTEL_GEN() and friends macro conversions
nouveau:
- add eDP backlight support
- implicit fence fix
msm:
- a680/7c3 support
- drm/scheduler conversion
panfrost:
- rework GPU reset
virtio:
- fix fencing for planes
ast:
- add detect support
bochs:
- move to tiny GPU driver
vc4:
- use hotplug irqs
- HDMI codec support
vmwgfx:
- use internal vmware device headers
ingenic:
- demidlayering irq
rcar-du:
- shutdown fixes
- convert to bridge connector helpers
zynqmp-dsub:
- misc fixes
mgag200:
- convert PLL handling to atomic
mediatek:
- MT8133 AAL support
- gem mmap object support
- MT8167 support
etnaviv:
- NXP Layerscape LS1028A SoC support
- GEM mmap cleanups
tegra:
- new user API
exynos:
- missing unlock fix
- build warning fix
- use refcount_t"
* tag 'drm-next-2021-08-31-1' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (1318 commits)
drm/amd/display: Move AllowDRAMSelfRefreshOrDRAMClockChangeInVblank to bounding box
drm/amd/display: Remove duplicate dml init
drm/amd/display: Update bounding box states (v2)
drm/amd/display: Update number of DCN3 clock states
drm/amdgpu: disable GFX CGCG in aldebaran
drm/amdgpu: Clear RAS interrupt status on aldebaran
drm/amdgpu: Add support for RAS XGMI err query
drm/amdkfd: Account for SH/SE count when setting up cu masks.
drm/amdgpu: rename amdgpu_bo_get_preferred_pin_domain
drm/amdgpu: drop redundant cancel_delayed_work_sync call
drm/amdgpu: add missing cleanups for more ASICs on UVD/VCE suspend
drm/amdgpu: add missing cleanups for Polaris12 UVD/VCE on suspend
drm/amdkfd: map SVM range with correct access permission
drm/amdkfd: check access permisson to restore retry fault
drm/amdgpu: Update RAS XGMI Error Query
drm/amdgpu: Add driver infrastructure for MCA RAS
drm/amd/display: Add Logging for HDMI color depth information
drm/amd/amdgpu: consolidate PSP TA init shared buf functions
drm/amd/amdgpu: add name field back to ras_common_if
drm/amdgpu: Fix build with missing pm_suspend_target_state module export
...
A stop gap for potential future speculation related hardware
vulnerabilities and a mechanism for truly security paranoid
applications.
It allows a task to request that the L1D cache is flushed when the kernel
switches to a different mm. This can be requested via prctl().
Changes vs. the previous versions:
- Get rid of the software flush fallback
- Make the handling consistent with other mitigations
- Kill the task when it ends up on a SMT enabled core which defeats the
purpose of L1D flushing obviously
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Merge tag 'x86-cpu-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cache flush updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A reworked version of the opt-in L1D flush mechanism.
This is a stop gap for potential future speculation related hardware
vulnerabilities and a mechanism for truly security paranoid
applications.
It allows a task to request that the L1D cache is flushed when the
kernel switches to a different mm. This can be requested via prctl().
Changes vs the previous versions:
- Get rid of the software flush fallback
- Make the handling consistent with other mitigations
- Kill the task when it ends up on a SMT enabled core which defeats
the purpose of L1D flushing obviously"
* tag 'x86-cpu-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
Documentation: Add L1D flushing Documentation
x86, prctl: Hook L1D flushing in via prctl
x86/mm: Prepare for opt-in based L1D flush in switch_mm()
x86/process: Make room for TIF_SPEC_L1D_FLUSH
sched: Add task_work callback for paranoid L1D flush
x86/mm: Refactor cond_ibpb() to support other use cases
x86/smp: Add a per-cpu view of SMT state
The arch-specific Kconfig files use HAVE_IDE to indicate if IDE is
supported.
As IDE support and the HAVE_IDE config vanishes with commit b7fb14d3ac
("ide: remove the legacy ide driver"), there is no need to mention
HAVE_IDE in all those arch-specific Kconfig files.
The issue was identified with ./scripts/checkkconfigsymbols.py.
Fixes: b7fb14d3ac ("ide: remove the legacy ide driver")
Suggested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210728182115.4401-1-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Most architectures do not need a custom implementation, and in most
cases the generic implementation is preferred, so change the polariy
on these Kconfig symbols to require architectures to select them when
they provide their own version.
The new name is CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_{STRNCPY_FROM,STRNLEN}_USER.
The remaining architectures at the moment are: ia64, mips, parisc,
um and xtensa. We should probably convert these as well, but
I was not sure how far to take this series. Thomas Bogendoerfer
had some concerns about converting mips but may still do some
more detailed measurements to see which version is better.
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
The goal of this is to allow tasks that want to protect sensitive
information, against e.g. the recently found snoop assisted data sampling
vulnerabilites, to flush their L1D on being switched out. This protects
their data from being snooped or leaked via side channels after the task
has context switched out.
This could also be used to wipe L1D when an untrusted task is switched in,
but that's not a really well defined scenario while the opt-in variant is
clearly defined.
The mechanism is default disabled and can be enabled on the kernel command
line.
Prepare for the actual prctl based opt-in:
1) Provide the necessary setup functionality similar to the other
mitigations and enable the static branch when the command line option
is set and the CPU provides support for hardware assisted L1D
flushing. Software based L1D flush is not supported because it's CPU
model specific and not really well defined.
This does not come with a sysfs file like the other mitigations
because it is not bound to any specific vulnerability.
Support has to be queried via the prctl(2) interface.
2) Add TIF_SPEC_L1D_FLUSH next to L1D_SPEC_IB so the two bits can be
mangled into the mm pointer in one go which allows to reuse the
existing mechanism in switch_mm() for the conditional IBPB speculation
barrier efficiently.
3) Add the L1D flush specific functionality which flushes L1D when the
outgoing task opted in.
Also check whether the incoming task has requested L1D flush and if so
validate that it is not accidentaly running on an SMT sibling as this
makes the whole excercise moot because SMT siblings share L1D which
opens tons of other attack vectors. If that happens schedule task work
which signals the incoming task on return to user/guest with SIGBUS as
this is part of the paranoid L1D flush contract.
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <sblbir@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210108121056.21940-1-sblbir@amazon.com
UAPI Changes:
- Remove sysfs stats for dma-buf attachments, as it causes a performance regression.
Previous merge is not in a rc kernel yet, so no userspace regression possible.
Cross-subsystem Changes:
- Sanitize user input in kyro's viewport ioctl.
- Use refcount_t in fb_info->count
- Assorted fixes to dma-buf.
- Extend x86 efifb handling to all archs.
- Fix neofb divide by 0.
- Document corpro,gm7123 bridge dt bindings.
Core Changes:
- Slightly rework drm master handling.
- Cleanup vgaarb handling.
- Assorted fixes.
Driver Changes:
- Add support for ws2401 panel.
- Assorted fixes to stm, ast, bochs.
- Demidlayer ingenic irq.
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Merge tag 'drm-misc-next-2021-07-22' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-misc into drm-next
drm-misc-next for v5.15-rc1:
UAPI Changes:
- Remove sysfs stats for dma-buf attachments, as it causes a performance regression.
Previous merge is not in a rc kernel yet, so no userspace regression possible.
Cross-subsystem Changes:
- Sanitize user input in kyro's viewport ioctl.
- Use refcount_t in fb_info->count
- Assorted fixes to dma-buf.
- Extend x86 efifb handling to all archs.
- Fix neofb divide by 0.
- Document corpro,gm7123 bridge dt bindings.
Core Changes:
- Slightly rework drm master handling.
- Cleanup vgaarb handling.
- Assorted fixes.
Driver Changes:
- Add support for ws2401 panel.
- Assorted fixes to stm, ast, bochs.
- Demidlayer ingenic irq.
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/2d0d2fe8-01fc-e216-c3fd-38db9e69944e@linux.intel.com
The x86 architecture has generic support to register a system framebuffer
platform device. It either registers a "simple-framebuffer" if the config
option CONFIG_X86_SYSFB is enabled, or a legacy VGA/VBE/EFI FB device.
But the code is generic enough to be reused by other architectures and can
be moved out of the arch/x86 directory.
This will allow to also support the simple{fb,drm} drivers on non-x86 EFI
platforms, such as aarch64 where these drivers are only supported with DT.
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210625130947.1803678-2-javierm@redhat.com
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
"190 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (hugetlb, userfaultfd,
vmscan, kconfig, proc, z3fold, zbud, ras, mempolicy, memblock,
migration, thp, nommu, kconfig, madvise, memory-hotplug, zswap,
zsmalloc, zram, cleanups, kfence, and hmm), procfs, sysctl, misc,
core-kernel, lib, lz4, checkpatch, init, kprobes, nilfs2, hfs,
signals, exec, kcov, selftests, compress/decompress, and ipc"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (190 commits)
ipc/util.c: use binary search for max_idx
ipc/sem.c: use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() for use_global_lock
ipc: use kmalloc for msg_queue and shmid_kernel
ipc sem: use kvmalloc for sem_undo allocation
lib/decompressors: remove set but not used variabled 'level'
selftests/vm/pkeys: exercise x86 XSAVE init state
selftests/vm/pkeys: refill shadow register after implicit kernel write
selftests/vm/pkeys: handle negative sys_pkey_alloc() return code
selftests/vm/pkeys: fix alloc_random_pkey() to make it really, really random
kcov: add __no_sanitize_coverage to fix noinstr for all architectures
exec: remove checks in __register_bimfmt()
x86: signal: don't do sas_ss_reset() until we are certain that sigframe won't be abandoned
hfsplus: report create_date to kstat.btime
hfsplus: remove unnecessary oom message
nilfs2: remove redundant continue statement in a while-loop
kprobes: remove duplicated strong free_insn_page in x86 and s390
init: print out unknown kernel parameters
checkpatch: do not complain about positive return values starting with EPOLL
checkpatch: improve the indented label test
checkpatch: scripts/spdxcheck.py now requires python3
...
ZONE_[DMA|DMA32] configs have duplicate definitions on platforms that
subscribe to them. Instead, just make them generic options which can be
selected on applicable platforms.
Also only x86/arm64 architectures could enable both ZONE_DMA and
ZONE_DMA32 if EXPERT, add ARCH_HAS_ZONE_DMA_SET to make dma zone
configurable and visible on the two architectures.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210528074557.17768-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> [arm64]
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com> [RISC-V]
Acked-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> [microblaze]
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc]
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK is irrelevant unless there are more than two
page table levels including PMD (also per
Documentation/vm/split_page_table_lock.rst). Make this dependency
explicit on remaining platforms i.e x86 and s390 where
ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK is subscribed.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1622013501-20409-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com> # s390
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Add CC_HAS_NO_PROFILE_FN_ATTR in preparation for PGO support in
the face of the noinstr attribute, paving the way for PGO and fixing
GCOV. (Nick Desaulniers)
- x86_64 LTO coverage is expanded to 32-bit x86. (Nathan Chancellor)
- Small fixes to CFI. (Mark Rutland, Nathan Chancellor)
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Merge tag 'clang-features-v5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull clang feature updates from Kees Cook:
- Add CC_HAS_NO_PROFILE_FN_ATTR in preparation for PGO support in the
face of the noinstr attribute, paving the way for PGO and fixing
GCOV. (Nick Desaulniers)
- x86_64 LTO coverage is expanded to 32-bit x86. (Nathan Chancellor)
- Small fixes to CFI. (Mark Rutland, Nathan Chancellor)
* tag 'clang-features-v5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
qemu_fw_cfg: Make fw_cfg_rev_attr a proper kobj_attribute
Kconfig: Introduce ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR and CC_HAS_NO_PROFILE_FN_ATTR
compiler_attributes.h: cleanups for GCC 4.9+
compiler_attributes.h: define __no_profile, add to noinstr
x86, lto: Enable Clang LTO for 32-bit as well
CFI: Move function_nocfi() into compiler.h
MAINTAINERS: Add Clang CFI section
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
"191 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, ia64, scripts,
ntfs, squashfs, ocfs2, kernel/watchdog, and mm (gup, pagealloc, slab,
slub, kmemleak, dax, debug, pagecache, gup, swap, memcg, pagemap,
mprotect, bootmem, dma, tracing, vmalloc, kasan, initialization,
pagealloc, and memory-failure)"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (191 commits)
mm,hwpoison: make get_hwpoison_page() call get_any_page()
mm,hwpoison: send SIGBUS with error virutal address
mm/page_alloc: split pcp->high across all online CPUs for cpuless nodes
mm/page_alloc: allow high-order pages to be stored on the per-cpu lists
mm: replace CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP with CONFIG_FLATMEM
mm: replace CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES with CONFIG_NUMA
docs: remove description of DISCONTIGMEM
arch, mm: remove stale mentions of DISCONIGMEM
mm: remove CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
m68k: remove support for DISCONTIGMEM
arc: remove support for DISCONTIGMEM
arc: update comment about HIGHMEM implementation
alpha: remove DISCONTIGMEM and NUMA
mm/page_alloc: move free_the_page
mm/page_alloc: fix counting of managed_pages
mm/page_alloc: improve memmap_pages dbg msg
mm: drop SECTION_SHIFT in code comments
mm/page_alloc: introduce vm.percpu_pagelist_high_fraction
mm/page_alloc: limit the number of pages on PCP lists when reclaim is active
mm/page_alloc: scale the number of pages that are batch freed
...
After removal of DISCINTIGMEM the NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES and NUMA
configuration options are equivalent.
Drop CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES and use CONFIG_NUMA instead.
Done with
$ sed -i 's/CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES/CONFIG_NUMA/' \
$(git grep -wl CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES)
$ sed -i 's/NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES/NUMA/' \
$(git grep -wl NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES)
with manual tweaks afterwards.
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: fix arm boot crash]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YMj9vHhHOiCVN4BF@linux.ibm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210608091316.3622-9-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We don't want compiler instrumentation to touch noinstr functions,
which are annotated with the no_profile_instrument_function function
attribute. Add a Kconfig test for this and make GCOV depend on it, and
in the future, PGO.
If an architecture is using noinstr, it should denote that via this
Kconfig value. That makes Kconfigs that depend on noinstr able to express
dependencies in an architecturally agnostic way.
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YMTn9yjuemKFLbws@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YMcssV%2Fn5IBGv4f0@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net/
Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210621231822.2848305-4-ndesaulniers@google.com
Commit b33fff07e3 ("x86, build: allow LTO to be selected") enabled
support for LTO for x86_64 but 32-bit works fine as well.
I tested the following config combinations:
* i386_defconfig + CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_FULL=y
* i386_defconfig + CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_THIN=y
* ARCH=i386 allmodconfig + CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_THIN=y
with LLVM 11.1.0, 12.0.0, and 13.0.0 from git without any build
failures. The defconfigs boot in QEMU with no new warnings.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210429232611.3966964-1-nathan@kernel.org
The CONFIG_X86_RESERVE_LOW build time and reservelow= command line option
allowed to control the amount of memory under 1M that would be reserved at
boot to avoid using memory that can be potentially clobbered by BIOS.
Since the entire range under 1M is always reserved there is no need for
these options anymore and they can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210601075354.5149-3-rppt@kernel.org
Enable x86_64 platform to use the MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY feature.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210421102701.25051-8-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "mm: some config cleanups", v2.
This series contains config cleanup patches which reduces code
duplication across platforms and also improves maintainability. There
is no functional change intended with this series.
This patch (of 6):
ARCH_HAS_CACHE_LINE_SIZE config has duplicate definitions on platforms
that subscribe it. Instead, just make it a generic option which can be
selected on applicable platforms. This change reduces code duplication
and makes it cleaner.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1617259448-22529-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1617259448-22529-2-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> [arm64]
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> [arc]
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "userfaultfd: add minor fault handling", v9.
Overview
========
This series adds a new userfaultfd feature, UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_HUGETLBFS.
When enabled (via the UFFDIO_API ioctl), this feature means that any
hugetlbfs VMAs registered with UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MISSING will *also*
get events for "minor" faults. By "minor" fault, I mean the following
situation:
Let there exist two mappings (i.e., VMAs) to the same page(s) (shared
memory). One of the mappings is registered with userfaultfd (in minor
mode), and the other is not. Via the non-UFFD mapping, the underlying
pages have already been allocated & filled with some contents. The UFFD
mapping has not yet been faulted in; when it is touched for the first
time, this results in what I'm calling a "minor" fault. As a concrete
example, when working with hugetlbfs, we have huge_pte_none(), but
find_lock_page() finds an existing page.
We also add a new ioctl to resolve such faults: UFFDIO_CONTINUE. The idea
is, userspace resolves the fault by either a) doing nothing if the
contents are already correct, or b) updating the underlying contents using
the second, non-UFFD mapping (via memcpy/memset or similar, or something
fancier like RDMA, or etc...). In either case, userspace issues
UFFDIO_CONTINUE to tell the kernel "I have ensured the page contents are
correct, carry on setting up the mapping".
Use Case
========
Consider the use case of VM live migration (e.g. under QEMU/KVM):
1. While a VM is still running, we copy the contents of its memory to a
target machine. The pages are populated on the target by writing to the
non-UFFD mapping, using the setup described above. The VM is still running
(and therefore its memory is likely changing), so this may be repeated
several times, until we decide the target is "up to date enough".
2. We pause the VM on the source, and start executing on the target machine.
During this gap, the VM's user(s) will *see* a pause, so it is desirable to
minimize this window.
3. Between the last time any page was copied from the source to the target, and
when the VM was paused, the contents of that page may have changed - and
therefore the copy we have on the target machine is out of date. Although we
can keep track of which pages are out of date, for VMs with large amounts of
memory, it is "slow" to transfer this information to the target machine. We
want to resume execution before such a transfer would complete.
4. So, the guest begins executing on the target machine. The first time it
touches its memory (via the UFFD-registered mapping), userspace wants to
intercept this fault. Userspace checks whether or not the page is up to date,
and if not, copies the updated page from the source machine, via the non-UFFD
mapping. Finally, whether a copy was performed or not, userspace issues a
UFFDIO_CONTINUE ioctl to tell the kernel "I have ensured the page contents
are correct, carry on setting up the mapping".
We don't have to do all of the final updates on-demand. The userfaultfd manager
can, in the background, also copy over updated pages once it receives the map of
which pages are up-to-date or not.
Interaction with Existing APIs
==============================
Because this is a feature, a registered VMA could potentially receive both
missing and minor faults. I spent some time thinking through how the
existing API interacts with the new feature:
UFFDIO_CONTINUE cannot be used to resolve non-minor faults, as it does not
allocate a new page. If UFFDIO_CONTINUE is used on a non-minor fault:
- For non-shared memory or shmem, -EINVAL is returned.
- For hugetlb, -EFAULT is returned.
UFFDIO_COPY and UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE cannot be used to resolve minor faults.
Without modifications, the existing codepath assumes a new page needs to
be allocated. This is okay, since userspace must have a second
non-UFFD-registered mapping anyway, thus there isn't much reason to want
to use these in any case (just memcpy or memset or similar).
- If UFFDIO_COPY is used on a minor fault, -EEXIST is returned.
- If UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE is used on a minor fault, -EEXIST is returned (or -EINVAL
in the case of hugetlb, as UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE is unsupported in any case).
- UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT simply doesn't work with shared memory, and returns
-ENOENT in that case (regardless of the kind of fault).
Future Work
===========
This series only supports hugetlbfs. I have a second series in flight to
support shmem as well, extending the functionality. This series is more
mature than the shmem support at this point, and the functionality works
fully on hugetlbfs, so this series can be merged first and then shmem
support will follow.
This patch (of 6):
This feature allows userspace to intercept "minor" faults. By "minor"
faults, I mean the following situation:
Let there exist two mappings (i.e., VMAs) to the same page(s). One of the
mappings is registered with userfaultfd (in minor mode), and the other is
not. Via the non-UFFD mapping, the underlying pages have already been
allocated & filled with some contents. The UFFD mapping has not yet been
faulted in; when it is touched for the first time, this results in what
I'm calling a "minor" fault. As a concrete example, when working with
hugetlbfs, we have huge_pte_none(), but find_lock_page() finds an existing
page.
This commit adds the new registration mode, and sets the relevant flag on
the VMAs being registered. In the hugetlb fault path, if we find that we
have huge_pte_none(), but find_lock_page() does indeed find an existing
page, then we have a "minor" fault, and if the VMA has the userfaultfd
registration flag, we call into userfaultfd to handle it.
This is implemented as a new registration mode, instead of an API feature.
This is because the alternative implementation has significant drawbacks
[1].
However, doing it this was requires we allocate a VM_* flag for the new
registration mode. On 32-bit systems, there are no unused bits, so this
feature is only supported on architectures with
CONFIG_ARCH_USES_HIGH_VMA_FLAGS. When attempting to register a VMA in
MINOR mode on 32-bit architectures, we return -EINVAL.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/1380226/
[peterx@redhat.com: fix minor fault page leak]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210322175132.36659-1-peterx@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210301222728.176417-1-axelrasmussen@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210301222728.176417-2-axelrasmussen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chinwen Chang <chinwen.chang@mediatek.com>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: "Michal Koutn" <mkoutny@suse.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Cc: Shawn Anastasio <shawn@anastas.io>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Adam Ruprecht <ruprecht@google.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Cannon Matthews <cannonmatthews@google.com>
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
early_memtest() does not get called from all architectures. Hence
enabling CONFIG_MEMTEST and providing a valid memtest=[1..N] kernel
command line option might not trigger the memory pattern tests as would be
expected in normal circumstances. This situation is misleading.
The change here prevents the above mentioned problem after introducing a
new config option ARCH_USE_MEMTEST that should be subscribed on platforms
that call early_memtest(), in order to enable the config CONFIG_MEMTEST.
Conversely CONFIG_MEMTEST cannot be enabled on platforms where it would
not be tested anyway.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1617269193-22294-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> (arm64)
Reviewed-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
gets rid of the LAZY_GS stuff and a lot of code.
- Add an insn_decode() API which all users of the instruction decoder
should preferrably use. Its goal is to keep the details of the
instruction decoder away from its users and simplify and streamline how
one decodes insns in the kernel. Convert its users to it.
- kprobes improvements and fixes
- Set the maximum DIE per package variable on Hygon
- Rip out the dynamic NOP selection and simplify all the machinery around
selecting NOPs. Use the simplified NOPs in objtool now too.
- Add Xeon Sapphire Rapids to list of CPUs that support PPIN
- Simplify the retpolines by folding the entire thing into an
alternative now that objtool can handle alternatives with stack
ops. Then, have objtool rewrite the call to the retpoline with the
alternative which then will get patched at boot time.
- Document Intel uarch per models in intel-family.h
- Make Sub-NUMA Clustering topology the default and Cluster-on-Die the
exception on Intel.
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Merge tag 'x86_core_for_v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 updates from Borislav Petkov:
- Turn the stack canary into a normal __percpu variable on 32-bit which
gets rid of the LAZY_GS stuff and a lot of code.
- Add an insn_decode() API which all users of the instruction decoder
should preferrably use. Its goal is to keep the details of the
instruction decoder away from its users and simplify and streamline
how one decodes insns in the kernel. Convert its users to it.
- kprobes improvements and fixes
- Set the maximum DIE per package variable on Hygon
- Rip out the dynamic NOP selection and simplify all the machinery
around selecting NOPs. Use the simplified NOPs in objtool now too.
- Add Xeon Sapphire Rapids to list of CPUs that support PPIN
- Simplify the retpolines by folding the entire thing into an
alternative now that objtool can handle alternatives with stack ops.
Then, have objtool rewrite the call to the retpoline with the
alternative which then will get patched at boot time.
- Document Intel uarch per models in intel-family.h
- Make Sub-NUMA Clustering topology the default and Cluster-on-Die the
exception on Intel.
* tag 'x86_core_for_v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (53 commits)
x86, sched: Treat Intel SNC topology as default, COD as exception
x86/cpu: Comment Skylake server stepping too
x86/cpu: Resort and comment Intel models
objtool/x86: Rewrite retpoline thunk calls
objtool: Skip magical retpoline .altinstr_replacement
objtool: Cache instruction relocs
objtool: Keep track of retpoline call sites
objtool: Add elf_create_undef_symbol()
objtool: Extract elf_symbol_add()
objtool: Extract elf_strtab_concat()
objtool: Create reloc sections implicitly
objtool: Add elf_create_reloc() helper
objtool: Rework the elf_rebuild_reloc_section() logic
objtool: Fix static_call list generation
objtool: Handle per arch retpoline naming
objtool: Correctly handle retpoline thunk calls
x86/retpoline: Simplify retpolines
x86/alternatives: Optimize optimize_nops()
x86: Add insn_decode_kernel()
x86/kprobes: Move 'inline' to the beginning of the kprobe_is_ss() declaration
...
Provide support for randomized stack offsets per syscall to make
stack-based attacks harder which rely on the deterministic stack layout.
The feature is based on the original idea of PaX's RANDSTACK feature, but
uses a significantly different implementation.
The offset does not affect the pt_regs location on the task stack as this
was agreed on to be of dubious value. The offset is applied before the
actual syscall is invoked.
The offset is stored per cpu and the randomization happens at the end of
the syscall which is less predictable than on syscall entry.
The mechanism to apply the offset is via alloca(), i.e. abusing the
dispised VLAs. This comes with the drawback that stack-clash-protection
has to be disabled for the affected compilation units and there is also
a negative interaction with stack-protector.
Those downsides are traded with the advantage that this approach does not
require any intrusive changes to the low level assembly entry code, does
not affect the unwinder and the correct stack alignment is handled
automatically by the compiler.
The feature is guarded with a static branch which avoids the overhead when
disabled.
Currently this is supported for X86 and ARM64.
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Merge tag 'x86-entry-2021-04-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull entry code update from Thomas Gleixner:
"Provide support for randomized stack offsets per syscall to make
stack-based attacks harder which rely on the deterministic stack
layout.
The feature is based on the original idea of PaX's RANDSTACK feature,
but uses a significantly different implementation.
The offset does not affect the pt_regs location on the task stack as
this was agreed on to be of dubious value. The offset is applied
before the actual syscall is invoked.
The offset is stored per cpu and the randomization happens at the end
of the syscall which is less predictable than on syscall entry.
The mechanism to apply the offset is via alloca(), i.e. abusing the
dispised VLAs. This comes with the drawback that
stack-clash-protection has to be disabled for the affected compilation
units and there is also a negative interaction with stack-protector.
Those downsides are traded with the advantage that this approach does
not require any intrusive changes to the low level assembly entry
code, does not affect the unwinder and the correct stack alignment is
handled automatically by the compiler.
The feature is guarded with a static branch which avoids the overhead
when disabled.
Currently this is supported for X86 and ARM64"
* tag 'x86-entry-2021-04-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
arm64: entry: Enable random_kstack_offset support
lkdtm: Add REPORT_STACK for checking stack offsets
x86/entry: Enable random_kstack_offset support
stack: Optionally randomize kernel stack offset each syscall
init_on_alloc: Optimize static branches
jump_label: Provide CONFIG-driven build state defaults
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Merge tag 'x86_platform_for_v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 platform updates from Borislav Petkov:
"A bunch of SGI UV improvements, fixes and cleanups"
* tag 'x86_platform_for_v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/platform/uv: Remove dead !CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE code
x86/platform/uv: Fix !KEXEC build failure
x86/platform/uv: Add more to secondary CPU kdump info
x86/platform/uv: Use x2apic enabled bit as set by BIOS to indicate APIC mode
x86/platform/uv: Set section block size for hubless architectures
x86/platform/uv: Fix indentation warning in Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-sgi_uv
486SX.
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Merge tag 'x86_build_for_v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 build updates from Borislav Petkov:
"A bunch of clang build fixes and a Kconfig highmem selection fix for
486SX"
* tag 'x86_build_for_v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/build: Disable HIGHMEM64G selection for M486SX
efi/libstub: Add $(CLANG_FLAGS) to x86 flags
x86/boot: Add $(CLANG_FLAGS) to compressed KBUILD_CFLAGS
x86/build: Propagate $(CLANG_FLAGS) to $(REALMODE_FLAGS)
Christopherson, Kai Huang and Jarkko Sakkinen. Along with the usual
fixes, cleanups and improvements.
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Merge tag 'x86_sgx_for_v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 SGX updates from Borislav Petkov:
"Add the guest side of SGX support in KVM guests. Work by Sean
Christopherson, Kai Huang and Jarkko Sakkinen.
Along with the usual fixes, cleanups and improvements"
* tag 'x86_sgx_for_v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits)
x86/sgx: Mark sgx_vepc_vm_ops static
x86/sgx: Do not update sgx_nr_free_pages in sgx_setup_epc_section()
x86/sgx: Move provisioning device creation out of SGX driver
x86/sgx: Add helpers to expose ECREATE and EINIT to KVM
x86/sgx: Add helper to update SGX_LEPUBKEYHASHn MSRs
x86/sgx: Add encls_faulted() helper
x86/sgx: Add SGX2 ENCLS leaf definitions (EAUG, EMODPR and EMODT)
x86/sgx: Move ENCLS leaf definitions to sgx.h
x86/sgx: Expose SGX architectural definitions to the kernel
x86/sgx: Initialize virtual EPC driver even when SGX driver is disabled
x86/cpu/intel: Allow SGX virtualization without Launch Control support
x86/sgx: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guests
x86/sgx: Add SGX_CHILD_PRESENT hardware error code
x86/sgx: Wipe out EREMOVE from sgx_free_epc_page()
x86/cpufeatures: Add SGX1 and SGX2 sub-features
x86/cpufeatures: Make SGX_LC feature bit depend on SGX bit
x86/sgx: Remove unnecessary kmap() from sgx_ioc_enclave_init()
selftests/sgx: Use getauxval() to simplify test code
selftests/sgx: Improve error detection and messages
x86/sgx: Add a basic NUMA allocation scheme to sgx_alloc_epc_page()
...
cleanups, fixes and improvements.
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Merge tag 'x86_seves_for_v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 AMD secure virtualization (SEV-ES) updates from Borislav Petkov:
"Add support for SEV-ES guests booting through the 32-bit boot path,
along with cleanups, fixes and improvements"
* tag 'x86_seves_for_v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/sev-es: Optimize __sev_es_ist_enter() for better readability
x86/sev-es: Replace open-coded hlt-loops with sev_es_terminate()
x86/boot/compressed/64: Check SEV encryption in the 32-bit boot-path
x86/boot/compressed/64: Add CPUID sanity check to 32-bit boot-path
x86/boot/compressed/64: Add 32-bit boot #VC handler
x86/boot/compressed/64: Setup IDT in startup_32 boot path
x86/boot/compressed/64: Reload CS in startup_32
x86/sev: Do not require Hypervisor CPUID bit for SEV guests
x86/boot/compressed/64: Cleanup exception handling before booting kernel
x86/virtio: Have SEV guests enforce restricted virtio memory access
x86/sev-es: Remove subtraction of res variable
When KEXEC is disabled, the UV build fails:
arch/x86/platform/uv/uv_nmi.c:875:14: error: ‘uv_nmi_kexec_failed’ undeclared (first use in this function)
Since uv_nmi_kexec_failed is only defined in the KEXEC_CORE #ifdef branch,
this code cannot ever have been build tested:
if (main)
pr_err("UV: NMI kdump: KEXEC not supported in this kernel\n");
atomic_set(&uv_nmi_kexec_failed, 1);
Nor is this use possible in uv_handle_nmi():
atomic_set(&uv_nmi_kexec_failed, 0);
These bugs were introduced in this commit:
d0a9964e9873: ("x86/platform/uv: Implement simple dump failover if kdump fails")
Which added the uv_nmi_kexec_failed assignments to !KEXEC code, while making the
definition KEXEC-only - apparently without testing the !KEXEC case.
Instead of complicating the #ifdef maze, simplify the code by requiring X86_UV
to depend on KEXEC_CORE. This pattern is present in other architectures as well.
( We'll remove the untested, 7 years old !KEXEC complications from the file in a
separate commit. )
Fixes: d0a9964e9873: ("x86/platform/uv: Implement simple dump failover if kdump fails")
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Fix a regression caused by making the 486SX separately selectable in
Kconfig, for which the HIGHMEM64G setting has not been updated and
therefore has become exposed as a user-selectable option for the M486SX
configuration setting unlike with original M486 and all the other
settings that choose non-PAE-enabled processors:
High Memory Support
> 1. off (NOHIGHMEM)
2. 4GB (HIGHMEM4G)
3. 64GB (HIGHMEM64G)
choice[1-3?]:
With the fix in place the setting is now correctly removed:
High Memory Support
> 1. off (NOHIGHMEM)
2. 4GB (HIGHMEM4G)
choice[1-2?]:
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Fixes: 87d6021b81 ("x86/math-emu: Limit MATH_EMULATION to 486SX compatibles")
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.5+
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2104141221340.44318@angie.orcam.me.uk
Allow for a randomized stack offset on a per-syscall basis, with roughly
5-6 bits of entropy, depending on compiler and word size. Since the
method of offsetting uses macros, this cannot live in the common entry
code (the stack offset needs to be retained for the life of the syscall,
which means it needs to happen at the actual entry point).
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210401232347.2791257-5-keescook@chromium.org
Background
==========
SGX enclave memory is enumerated by the processor in contiguous physical
ranges called Enclave Page Cache (EPC) sections. Currently, there is a
free list per section, but allocations simply target the lowest-numbered
sections. This is functional, but has no NUMA awareness.
Fortunately, EPC sections are covered by entries in the ACPI SRAT table.
These entries allow each EPC section to be associated with a NUMA node,
just like normal RAM.
Solution
========
Implement a NUMA-aware enclave page allocator. Mirror the buddy allocator
and maintain a list of enclave pages for each NUMA node. Attempt to
allocate enclave memory first from local nodes, then fall back to other
nodes.
Note that the fallback is not as sophisticated as the buddy allocator
and is itself not aware of NUMA distances. When a node's free list is
empty, it searches for the next-highest node with enclave pages (and
will wrap if necessary). This could be improved in the future.
Other
=====
NUMA_KEEP_MEMINFO dependency is required for phys_to_target_node().
[ Kai Huang: Do not return NULL from __sgx_alloc_epc_page() because
callers do not expect that and that leads to a NULL ptr deref. ]
[ dhansen: Fix an uninitialized 'nid' variable in
__sgx_alloc_epc_page() as
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
to avoid any potential allocations from the wrong NUMA node or even
premature allocation failures. ]
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/158188326978.894464.217282995221175417.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210319040602.178558-1-kai.huang@intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210318214933.29341-1-dave.hansen@intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210317235332.362001-2-jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com
The time pvops functions are the only ones left which might be
used in 32-bit mode and which return a 64-bit value.
Switch them to use the static_call() mechanism instead of pvops, as
this allows quite some simplification of the pvops implementation.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210311142319.4723-5-jgross@suse.com
An SEV guest requires that virtio devices use the DMA API to allow the
hypervisor to successfully access guest memory as needed.
The VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1 and VIRTIO_F_ACCESS_PLATFORM features tell virtio
to use the DMA API. Add arch_has_restricted_virtio_memory_access() for
x86, to fail the device probe if these features have not been set for the
device when running as an SEV guest.
[ bp: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warning
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> ]
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b46e0211f77ca1831f11132f969d470a6ffc9267.1614897610.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com
On 32-bit kernels, the stackprotector canary is quite nasty -- it is
stored at %gs:(20), which is nasty because 32-bit kernels use %fs for
percpu storage. It's even nastier because it means that whether %gs
contains userspace state or kernel state while running kernel code
depends on whether stackprotector is enabled (this is
CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS), and this setting radically changes the way
that segment selectors work. Supporting both variants is a
maintenance and testing mess.
Merely rearranging so that percpu and the stack canary
share the same segment would be messy as the 32-bit percpu address
layout isn't currently compatible with putting a variable at a fixed
offset.
Fortunately, GCC 8.1 added options that allow the stack canary to be
accessed as %fs:__stack_chk_guard, effectively turning it into an ordinary
percpu variable. This lets us get rid of all of the code to manage the
stack canary GDT descriptor and the CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS mess.
(That name is special. We could use any symbol we want for the
%fs-relative mode, but for CONFIG_SMP=n, gcc refuses to let us use any
name other than __stack_chk_guard.)
Forcibly disable stackprotector on older compilers that don't support
the new options and turn the stack canary into a percpu variable. The
"lazy GS" approach is now used for all 32-bit configurations.
Also makes load_gs_index() work on 32-bit kernels. On 64-bit kernels,
it loads the GS selector and updates the user GSBASE accordingly. (This
is unchanged.) On 32-bit kernels, it loads the GS selector and updates
GSBASE, which is now always the user base. This means that the overall
effect is the same on 32-bit and 64-bit, which avoids some ifdeffery.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c0ff7dba14041c7e5d1cae5d4df052f03759bef3.1613243844.git.luto@kernel.org
Add architecture specific implementation details for KFENCE and enable
KFENCE for the x86 architecture. In particular, this implements the
required interface in <asm/kfence.h> for setting up the pool and
providing helper functions for protecting and unprotecting pages.
For x86, we need to ensure that the pool uses 4K pages, which is done
using the set_memory_4k() helper function.
[elver@google.com: add missing copyright and description header]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210118092159.145934-2-elver@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201103175841.3495947-3-elver@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christopher Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Joern Engel <joern@purestorage.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The irq stack switching was moved out of the ASM entry code in course of
the entry code consolidation. It ended up being suboptimal in various
ways.
- Make the stack switching inline so the stackpointer manipulation is not
longer at an easy to find place.
- Get rid of the unnecessary indirect call.
- Avoid the double stack switching in interrupt return and reuse the
interrupt stack for softirq handling.
- A objtool fix for CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y builds where it got confused
about the stack pointer manipulation.
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Merge tag 'x86-entry-2021-02-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 irq entry updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The irq stack switching was moved out of the ASM entry code in course
of the entry code consolidation. It ended up being suboptimal in
various ways.
This reworks the X86 irq stack handling:
- Make the stack switching inline so the stackpointer manipulation is
not longer at an easy to find place.
- Get rid of the unnecessary indirect call.
- Avoid the double stack switching in interrupt return and reuse the
interrupt stack for softirq handling.
- A objtool fix for CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y builds where it got
confused about the stack pointer manipulation"
* tag 'x86-entry-2021-02-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
objtool: Fix stack-swizzle for FRAME_POINTER=y
um: Enforce the usage of asm-generic/softirq_stack.h
x86/softirq/64: Inline do_softirq_own_stack()
softirq: Move do_softirq_own_stack() to generic asm header
softirq: Move __ARCH_HAS_DO_SOFTIRQ to Kconfig
x86: Select CONFIG_HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK
x86/softirq: Remove indirection in do_softirq_own_stack()
x86/entry: Use run_sysvec_on_irqstack_cond() for XEN upcall
x86/entry: Convert device interrupts to inline stack switching
x86/entry: Convert system vectors to irq stack macro
x86/irq: Provide macro for inlining irq stack switching
x86/apic: Split out spurious handling code
x86/irq/64: Adjust the per CPU irq stack pointer by 8
x86/irq: Sanitize irq stack tracking
x86/entry: Fix instrumentation annotation
Drop support for depercated platforms using SFI, drop the entire
support for SFI that has been long deprecated too and make some
janitorial changes on top of that (Andy Shevchenko).
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Merge tag 'sfi-removal-5.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull Simple Firmware Interface (SFI) support removal from Rafael Wysocki:
"Drop support for depercated platforms using SFI, drop the entire
support for SFI that has been long deprecated too and make some
janitorial changes on top of that (Andy Shevchenko)"
* tag 'sfi-removal-5.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
x86/platform/intel-mid: Update Copyright year and drop file names
x86/platform/intel-mid: Remove unused header inclusion in intel-mid.h
x86/platform/intel-mid: Drop unused __intel_mid_cpu_chip and Co.
x86/platform/intel-mid: Get rid of intel_scu_ipc_legacy.h
x86/PCI: Describe @reg for type1_access_ok()
x86/PCI: Get rid of custom x86 model comparison
sfi: Remove framework for deprecated firmware
cpufreq: sfi-cpufreq: Remove driver for deprecated firmware
media: atomisp: Remove unused header
mfd: intel_msic: Remove driver for deprecated platform
x86/apb_timer: Remove driver for deprecated platform
x86/platform/intel-mid: Remove unused leftovers (vRTC)
x86/platform/intel-mid: Remove unused leftovers (msic)
x86/platform/intel-mid: Remove unused leftovers (msic_thermal)
x86/platform/intel-mid: Remove unused leftovers (msic_power_btn)
x86/platform/intel-mid: Remove unused leftovers (msic_gpio)
x86/platform/intel-mid: Remove unused leftovers (msic_battery)
x86/platform/intel-mid: Remove unused leftovers (msic_ocd)
x86/platform/intel-mid: Remove unused leftovers (msic_audio)
platform/x86: intel_scu_wdt: Drop mistakenly added const
- Generate __mcount_loc in objtool (Peter Zijlstra)
- Support running objtool against vmlinux.o (Sami Tolvanen)
- Clang LTO enablement for x86 (Sami Tolvanen)
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Merge tag 'clang-lto-v5.12-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull more clang LTO updates from Kees Cook:
"Clang LTO x86 enablement.
Full disclosure: while this has _not_ been in linux-next (since it
initially looked like the objtool dependencies weren't going to make
v5.12), it has been under daily build and runtime testing by Sami for
quite some time. These x86 portions have been discussed on lkml, with
Peter, Josh, and others helping nail things down.
The bulk of the changes are to get objtool working happily. The rest
of the x86 enablement is very small.
Summary:
- Generate __mcount_loc in objtool (Peter Zijlstra)
- Support running objtool against vmlinux.o (Sami Tolvanen)
- Clang LTO enablement for x86 (Sami Tolvanen)"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201013003203.4168817-26-samitolvanen@google.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cover.1611263461.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com/
* tag 'clang-lto-v5.12-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
kbuild: lto: force rebuilds when switching CONFIG_LTO
x86, build: allow LTO to be selected
x86, cpu: disable LTO for cpu.c
x86, vdso: disable LTO only for vDSO
kbuild: lto: postpone objtool
objtool: Split noinstr validation from --vmlinux
x86, build: use objtool mcount
tracing: add support for objtool mcount
objtool: Don't autodetect vmlinux.o
objtool: Fix __mcount_loc generation with Clang's assembler
objtool: Add a pass for generating __mcount_loc
Pass code model and stack alignment to the linker as these are not
stored in LLVM bitcode, and allow CONFIG_LTO_CLANG* to be enabled.
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Select HAVE_OBJTOOL_MCOUNT if STACK_VALIDATION is selected to use
objtool to generate __mcount_loc sections for dynamic ftrace with
Clang and gcc <5 (later versions of gcc use -mrecord-mcount).
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
[ NOTE: unfortunately this tree had to be freshly rebased today,
it's a same-content tree of 82891be90f3c (-next published)
merged with v5.11.
The main reason for the rebase was an authorship misattribution
problem with a new commit, which we noticed in the last minute,
and which we didn't want to be merged upstream. The offending
commit was deep in the tree, and dependent commits had to be
rebased as well. ]
- Core scheduler updates:
- Add CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC: this in its current form adds the
preempt=none/voluntary/full boot options (default: full),
to allow distros to build a PREEMPT kernel but fall back to
close to PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY (or PREEMPT_NONE) runtime scheduling
behavior via a boot time selection.
There's also the /debug/sched_debug switch to do this runtime.
This feature is implemented via runtime patching (a new variant of static calls).
The scope of the runtime patching can be best reviewed by looking
at the sched_dynamic_update() function in kernel/sched/core.c.
( Note that the dynamic none/voluntary mode isn't 100% identical,
for example preempt-RCU is available in all cases, plus the
preempt count is maintained in all models, which has runtime
overhead even with the code patching. )
The PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY/PREEMPT_NONE models, used by the vast majority
of distributions, are supposed to be unaffected.
- Fix ignored rescheduling after rcu_eqs_enter(). This is a bug that
was found via rcutorture triggering a hang. The bug is that
rcu_idle_enter() may wake up a NOCB kthread, but this happens after
the last generic need_resched() check. Some cpuidle drivers fix it
by chance but many others don't.
In true 2020 fashion the original bug fix has grown into a 5-patch
scheduler/RCU fix series plus another 16 RCU patches to address
the underlying issue of missed preemption events. These are the
initial fixes that should fix current incarnations of the bug.
- Clean up rbtree usage in the scheduler, by providing & using the following
consistent set of rbtree APIs:
partial-order; less() based:
- rb_add(): add a new entry to the rbtree
- rb_add_cached(): like rb_add(), but for a rb_root_cached
total-order; cmp() based:
- rb_find(): find an entry in an rbtree
- rb_find_add(): find an entry, and add if not found
- rb_find_first(): find the first (leftmost) matching entry
- rb_next_match(): continue from rb_find_first()
- rb_for_each(): iterate a sub-tree using the previous two
- Improve the SMP/NUMA load-balancer: scan for an idle sibling in a single pass.
This is a 4-commit series where each commit improves one aspect of the idle
sibling scan logic.
- Improve the cpufreq cooling driver by getting the effective CPU utilization
metrics from the scheduler
- Improve the fair scheduler's active load-balancing logic by reducing the number
of active LB attempts & lengthen the load-balancing interval. This improves
stress-ng mmapfork performance.
- Fix CFS's estimated utilization (util_est) calculation bug that can result in
too high utilization values
- Misc updates & fixes:
- Fix the HRTICK reprogramming & optimization feature
- Fix SCHED_SOFTIRQ raising race & warning in the CPU offlining code
- Reduce dl_add_task_root_domain() overhead
- Fix uprobes refcount bug
- Process pending softirqs in flush_smp_call_function_from_idle()
- Clean up task priority related defines, remove *USER_*PRIO and
USER_PRIO()
- Simplify the sched_init_numa() deduplication sort
- Documentation updates
- Fix EAS bug in update_misfit_status(), which degraded the quality
of energy-balancing
- Smaller cleanups
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Core scheduler updates:
- Add CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC: this in its current form adds the
preempt=none/voluntary/full boot options (default: full), to allow
distros to build a PREEMPT kernel but fall back to close to
PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY (or PREEMPT_NONE) runtime scheduling behavior via
a boot time selection.
There's also the /debug/sched_debug switch to do this runtime.
This feature is implemented via runtime patching (a new variant of
static calls).
The scope of the runtime patching can be best reviewed by looking
at the sched_dynamic_update() function in kernel/sched/core.c.
( Note that the dynamic none/voluntary mode isn't 100% identical,
for example preempt-RCU is available in all cases, plus the
preempt count is maintained in all models, which has runtime
overhead even with the code patching. )
The PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY/PREEMPT_NONE models, used by the vast
majority of distributions, are supposed to be unaffected.
- Fix ignored rescheduling after rcu_eqs_enter(). This is a bug that
was found via rcutorture triggering a hang. The bug is that
rcu_idle_enter() may wake up a NOCB kthread, but this happens after
the last generic need_resched() check. Some cpuidle drivers fix it
by chance but many others don't.
In true 2020 fashion the original bug fix has grown into a 5-patch
scheduler/RCU fix series plus another 16 RCU patches to address the
underlying issue of missed preemption events. These are the initial
fixes that should fix current incarnations of the bug.
- Clean up rbtree usage in the scheduler, by providing & using the
following consistent set of rbtree APIs:
partial-order; less() based:
- rb_add(): add a new entry to the rbtree
- rb_add_cached(): like rb_add(), but for a rb_root_cached
total-order; cmp() based:
- rb_find(): find an entry in an rbtree
- rb_find_add(): find an entry, and add if not found
- rb_find_first(): find the first (leftmost) matching entry
- rb_next_match(): continue from rb_find_first()
- rb_for_each(): iterate a sub-tree using the previous two
- Improve the SMP/NUMA load-balancer: scan for an idle sibling in a
single pass. This is a 4-commit series where each commit improves
one aspect of the idle sibling scan logic.
- Improve the cpufreq cooling driver by getting the effective CPU
utilization metrics from the scheduler
- Improve the fair scheduler's active load-balancing logic by
reducing the number of active LB attempts & lengthen the
load-balancing interval. This improves stress-ng mmapfork
performance.
- Fix CFS's estimated utilization (util_est) calculation bug that can
result in too high utilization values
Misc updates & fixes:
- Fix the HRTICK reprogramming & optimization feature
- Fix SCHED_SOFTIRQ raising race & warning in the CPU offlining code
- Reduce dl_add_task_root_domain() overhead
- Fix uprobes refcount bug
- Process pending softirqs in flush_smp_call_function_from_idle()
- Clean up task priority related defines, remove *USER_*PRIO and
USER_PRIO()
- Simplify the sched_init_numa() deduplication sort
- Documentation updates
- Fix EAS bug in update_misfit_status(), which degraded the quality
of energy-balancing
- Smaller cleanups"
* tag 'sched-core-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (51 commits)
sched,x86: Allow !PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
entry/kvm: Explicitly flush pending rcuog wakeup before last rescheduling point
entry: Explicitly flush pending rcuog wakeup before last rescheduling point
rcu/nocb: Trigger self-IPI on late deferred wake up before user resume
rcu/nocb: Perform deferred wake up before last idle's need_resched() check
rcu: Pull deferred rcuog wake up to rcu_eqs_enter() callers
sched/features: Distinguish between NORMAL and DEADLINE hrtick
sched/features: Fix hrtick reprogramming
sched/deadline: Reduce rq lock contention in dl_add_task_root_domain()
uprobes: (Re)add missing get_uprobe() in __find_uprobe()
smp: Process pending softirqs in flush_smp_call_function_from_idle()
sched: Harden PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
static_call: Allow module use without exposing static_call_key
sched: Add /debug/sched_preempt
preempt/dynamic: Support dynamic preempt with preempt= boot option
preempt/dynamic: Provide irqentry_exit_cond_resched() static call
preempt/dynamic: Provide preempt_schedule[_notrace]() static calls
preempt/dynamic: Provide cond_resched() and might_resched() static calls
preempt: Introduce CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
static_call: Provide DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_RET0()
...
The "oprofile" user-space tools don't use the kernel OPROFILE support any more,
and haven't in a long time. User-space has been converted to the perf
interfaces.
The dcookies stuff is only used by the oprofile code. Now that oprofile's
support is getting removed from the kernel, there is no need for dcookies as
well.
Remove kernel's old oprofile and dcookies support.
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Merge tag 'oprofile-removal-5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/linux
Pull oprofile and dcookies removal from Viresh Kumar:
"Remove oprofile and dcookies support
The 'oprofile' user-space tools don't use the kernel OPROFILE support
any more, and haven't in a long time. User-space has been converted to
the perf interfaces.
The dcookies stuff is only used by the oprofile code. Now that
oprofile's support is getting removed from the kernel, there is no
need for dcookies as well.
Remove kernel's old oprofile and dcookies support"
* tag 'oprofile-removal-5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/linux:
fs: Remove dcookies support
drivers: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: xtensa: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: x86: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: sparc: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: sh: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: s390: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: powerpc: Remove oprofile
arch: powerpc: Stop building and using oprofile
arch: parisc: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: mips: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: microblaze: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: ia64: Remove rest of perfmon support
arch: ia64: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: hexagon: Don't select HAVE_OPROFILE
arch: arc: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: arm: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
arch: alpha: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support
Pull ELF compat updates from Al Viro:
"Sanitizing ELF compat support, especially for triarch architectures:
- X32 handling cleaned up
- MIPS64 uses compat_binfmt_elf.c both for O32 and N32 now
- Kconfig side of things regularized
Eventually I hope to have compat_binfmt_elf.c killed, with both native
and compat built from fs/binfmt_elf.c, with -DELF_BITS={64,32} passed
by kbuild, but that's a separate story - not included here"
* 'work.elf-compat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
get rid of COMPAT_ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE
compat_binfmt_elf: don't bother with undef of ELF_ARCH
Kconfig: regularize selection of CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF
mips compat: switch to compat_binfmt_elf.c
mips: don't bother with ELF_CORE_EFLAGS
mips compat: don't bother with ELF_ET_DYN_BASE
mips: KVM_GUEST makes no sense for 64bit builds...
mips: kill unused definitions in binfmt_elf[on]32.c
mips binfmt_elf*32.c: use elfcore-compat.h
x32: make X32, !IA32_EMULATION setups able to execute x32 binaries
[amd64] clean PRSTATUS_SIZE/SET_PR_FPVALID up properly
elf_prstatus: collect the common part (everything before pr_reg) into a struct
binfmt_elf: partially sanitize PRSTATUS_SIZE and SET_PR_FPVALID
- Another initial cleanup - more to follow - to the fault handling code.
- Other minor cleanups and corrections.
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Merge tag 'x86_mm_for_v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 mm cleanups from Borislav Petkov:
- PTRACE_GETREGS/PTRACE_PUTREGS regset selection cleanup
- Another initial cleanup - more to follow - to the fault handling
code.
- Other minor cleanups and corrections.
* tag 'x86_mm_for_v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (23 commits)
x86/{fault,efi}: Fix and rename efi_recover_from_page_fault()
x86/fault: Don't run fixups for SMAP violations
x86/fault: Don't look for extable entries for SMEP violations
x86/fault: Rename no_context() to kernelmode_fixup_or_oops()
x86/fault: Bypass no_context() for implicit kernel faults from usermode
x86/fault: Split the OOPS code out from no_context()
x86/fault: Improve kernel-executing-user-memory handling
x86/fault: Correct a few user vs kernel checks wrt WRUSS
x86/fault: Document the locking in the fault_signal_pending() path
x86/fault/32: Move is_f00f_bug() to do_kern_addr_fault()
x86/fault: Fold mm_fault_error() into do_user_addr_fault()
x86/fault: Skip the AMD erratum #91 workaround on unaffected CPUs
x86/fault: Fix AMD erratum #91 errata fixup for user code
x86/Kconfig: Remove HPET_EMULATE_RTC depends on RTC
x86/asm: Fixup TASK_SIZE_MAX comment
x86/ptrace: Clean up PTRACE_GETREGS/PTRACE_PUTREGS regset selection
x86/vm86/32: Remove VM86_SCREEN_BITMAP support
x86: Remove definition of DEBUG
x86/entry: Remove now unused do_IRQ() declaration
x86/mm: Remove duplicate definition of _PAGE_PAT_LARGE
...
- Identify CPUs which miss to enter the broadcast handler, as an
additional debugging aid.
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Merge tag 'ras_updates_for_v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RAS updates from Borislav Petkov:
- move therm_throt.c to the thermal framework, where it belongs.
- identify CPUs which miss to enter the broadcast handler, as an
additional debugging aid.
* tag 'ras_updates_for_v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
thermal: Move therm_throt there from x86/mce
x86/mce: Get rid of mcheck_intel_therm_init()
x86/mce: Make mce_timed_out() identify holdout CPUs
Preemption mode selection is currently hardcoded on Kconfig choices.
Introduce a dedicated option to tune preemption flavour at boot time,
This will be only available on architectures efficiently supporting
static calls in order not to tempt with the feature against additional
overhead that might be prohibitive or undesirable.
CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC is automatically selected by CONFIG_PREEMPT if
the architecture provides the necessary support (CONFIG_STATIC_CALL_INLINE,
CONFIG_GENERIC_ENTRY, and provide with __preempt_schedule_function() /
__preempt_schedule_notrace_function()).
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
[peterz: relax requirement to HAVE_STATIC_CALL]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210118141223.123667-5-frederic@kernel.org
SFI-based platforms are gone. So does this framework.
This removes mention of SFI through the drivers and other code as well.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
To prepare for inlining do_softirq_own_stack() replace
__ARCH_HAS_DO_SOFTIRQ with a Kconfig switch and select it in the affected
architectures.
This allows in the next step to move the function prototype and the inline
stub into a seperate asm-generic header file which is required to avoid
include recursion.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210210002513.181713427@linutronix.de
Now that all invocations of irq_exit_rcu() happen on the irq stack, turn on
CONFIG_HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK which causes the core code to invoke
__do_softirq() directly without going through do_softirq_own_stack().
That means do_softirq_own_stack() is only invoked from task context which
means it can't be on the irq stack. Remove the conditional from
run_softirq_on_irqstack_cond() and rename the function accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210210002513.068033456@linutronix.de
Intel Moorestown and Medfield are quite old Intel Atom based
32-bit platforms, which were in limited use in some Android phones,
tablets and consumer electronics more than eight years ago.
There are no bugs or problems ever reported outside from Intel
for breaking any of that platforms for years. It seems no real
users exists who run more or less fresh kernel on it. Commit
05f4434bc1 ("ASoC: Intel: remove mfld_machine") is also in align
with this theory.
Due to above and to reduce a burden of supporting outdated drivers,
remove the support for outdated platforms completely.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This functionality has nothing to do with MCE, move it to the thermal
framework and untangle it from MCE.
Requested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210202121003.GD18075@zn.tnic
The "oprofile" user-space tools don't use the kernel OPROFILE support
any more, and haven't in a long time. User-space has been converted to
the perf interfaces.
Remove the old oprofile's architecture specific support.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org>
Acked-by: William Cohen <wcohen@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
with mips converted to use of fs/config_binfmt_elf.c, there's no
need to keep selects of that thing all over arch/* - we can simply
turn into def_bool y if COMPAT && BINFMT_ELF (in fs/Kconfig.binfmt)
and get rid of all selects.
Several architectures got those selects wrong (e.g. you could
end up with sparc64 sans BINFMT_ELF, with select violating
dependencies, etc.)
Randy Dunlap has spotted some of those; IMO this is simpler than
his fix, but it depends upon the stuff that would need to be
backported, so we might end up using his variant for -stable.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
It's really trivial - the only wrinkle is making sure that
compiler knows that ia32-related side of COMPAT_ARCH_DLINFO
is dead code on such configs (we don't get there without
having passed compat_elf_check_arch(), and on such configs
that'll fail for ia32 binary).
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
To get rid of hardcoded size/offset in those macros we need to have
a definition of i386 variant of struct elf_prstatus. However, we can't
do that in asm/compat.h - the types needed for that are not there and
adding an include of asm/user32.h into asm/compat.h would cause a lot
of mess.
That could be conveniently done in elfcore-compat.h, but currently there
is nowhere to put arch-dependent parts of it - no asm/elfcore-compat.h.
So we introduce a new file (asm/elfcore-compat.h, present on architectures
that have CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ELFCORE_COMPAT set, currently only on x86),
have it pulled by linux/elfcore-compat.h and move the definitions there.
As a side benefit, we don't need to worry about accidental inclusion of
that file into binfmt_elf.c itself, so we don't need the dance with
COMPAT_PRSTATUS_SIZE, etc. - only fs/compat_binfmt_elf.c will see
that header.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Commit
121b32a58a ("x86/entry/32: Use IA32-specific wrappers for syscalls taking 64-bit arguments")
converted native x86-32 which take 64-bit arguments to use the
compat handlers to allow conversion to passing args via pt_regs.
sys_fanotify_mark() was however missed, as it has a general compat
handler. Add a config option that will use the syscall wrapper that
takes the split args for native 32-bit.
[ bp: Fix typo in Kconfig help text. ]
Fixes: 121b32a58a ("x86/entry/32: Use IA32-specific wrappers for syscalls taking 64-bit arguments")
Reported-by: Paweł Jasiak <pawel@jasiak.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201130223059.101286-1-brgerst@gmail.com
The major update to this release is that there's a new arch config option called:
CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS. Currently, only x86_64 enables it.
All the ftrace callbacks now take a struct ftrace_regs instead of a struct
pt_regs. If the architecture has HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS enabled, then
the ftrace_regs will have enough information to read the arguments of the
function being traced, as well as access to the stack pointer. This way, if
a user (like live kernel patching) only cares about the arguments, then it
can avoid using the heavier weight "regs" callback, that puts in enough
information in the struct ftrace_regs to simulate a breakpoint exception
(needed for kprobes).
New config option that audits the timestamps of the ftrace ring buffer at
most every event recorded. The "check_buffer()" calls will conflict with
mainline, because I purposely added the check without including the fix that
it caught, which is in mainline. Running a kernel built from the commit of
the added check will trigger it.
Ftrace recursion protection has been cleaned up to move the protection to
the callback itself (this saves on an extra function call for those
callbacks).
Perf now handles its own RCU protection and does not depend on ftrace to do
it for it (saving on that extra function call).
New debug option to add "recursed_functions" file to tracefs that lists all
the places that triggered the recursion protection of the function tracer.
This will show where things need to be fixed as recursion slows down the
function tracer.
The eval enum mapping updates done at boot up are now offloaded to a work
queue, as it caused a noticeable pause on slow embedded boards.
Various clean ups and last minute fixes.
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
"The major update to this release is that there's a new arch config
option called CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS.
Currently, only x86_64 enables it. All the ftrace callbacks now take a
struct ftrace_regs instead of a struct pt_regs. If the architecture
has HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS enabled, then the ftrace_regs will
have enough information to read the arguments of the function being
traced, as well as access to the stack pointer.
This way, if a user (like live kernel patching) only cares about the
arguments, then it can avoid using the heavier weight "regs" callback,
that puts in enough information in the struct ftrace_regs to simulate
a breakpoint exception (needed for kprobes).
A new config option that audits the timestamps of the ftrace ring
buffer at most every event recorded.
Ftrace recursion protection has been cleaned up to move the protection
to the callback itself (this saves on an extra function call for those
callbacks).
Perf now handles its own RCU protection and does not depend on ftrace
to do it for it (saving on that extra function call).
New debug option to add "recursed_functions" file to tracefs that
lists all the places that triggered the recursion protection of the
function tracer. This will show where things need to be fixed as
recursion slows down the function tracer.
The eval enum mapping updates done at boot up are now offloaded to a
work queue, as it caused a noticeable pause on slow embedded boards.
Various clean ups and last minute fixes"
* tag 'trace-v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (33 commits)
tracing: Offload eval map updates to a work queue
Revert: "ring-buffer: Remove HAVE_64BIT_ALIGNED_ACCESS"
ring-buffer: Add rb_check_bpage in __rb_allocate_pages
ring-buffer: Fix two typos in comments
tracing: Drop unneeded assignment in ring_buffer_resize()
tracing: Disable ftrace selftests when any tracer is running
seq_buf: Avoid type mismatch for seq_buf_init
ring-buffer: Fix a typo in function description
ring-buffer: Remove obsolete rb_event_is_commit()
ring-buffer: Add test to validate the time stamp deltas
ftrace/documentation: Fix RST C code blocks
tracing: Clean up after filter logic rewriting
tracing: Remove the useless value assignment in test_create_synth_event()
livepatch: Use the default ftrace_ops instead of REGS when ARGS is available
ftrace/x86: Allow for arguments to be passed in to ftrace_regs by default
ftrace: Have the callbacks receive a struct ftrace_regs instead of pt_regs
MAINTAINERS: assign ./fs/tracefs to TRACING
tracing: Fix some typos in comments
ftrace: Remove unused varible 'ret'
ring-buffer: Add recording of ring buffer recursion into recursed_functions
...
This cleans up two ancient timer features that were never completed in
the past, CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS and CONFIG_ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET.
There was only one user left for the ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET variant
of clocksource implementations, the ARM EBSA110 platform. Rather than
changing to use modern timekeeping, we remove the platform entirely as
Russell no longer uses his machine and nobody else seems to have one
any more.
The conditional code for using arch_gettimeoffset() is removed as
a result.
For CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS, there are still a couple of platforms
not using clockevent drivers: parisc, ia64, most of m68k, and one
Arm platform. These all do timer ticks slighly differently, and this
gets cleaned up to the point they at least all call the same helper
function. Instead of most platforms using 'select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS'
in Kconfig, the polarity is now reversed, with the few remaining ones
selecting LEGACY_TIMER_TICK instead.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-timers-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull asm-generic cross-architecture timer cleanup from Arnd Bergmann:
"This cleans up two ancient timer features that were never completed in
the past, CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS and CONFIG_ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET.
There was only one user left for the ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET variant
of clocksource implementations, the ARM EBSA110 platform. Rather than
changing to use modern timekeeping, we remove the platform entirely as
Russell no longer uses his machine and nobody else seems to have one
any more.
The conditional code for using arch_gettimeoffset() is removed as a
result.
For CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS, there are still a couple of platforms
not using clockevent drivers: parisc, ia64, most of m68k, and one Arm
platform. These all do timer ticks slighly differently, and this gets
cleaned up to the point they at least all call the same helper
function.
Instead of most platforms using 'select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS' in
Kconfig, the polarity is now reversed, with the few remaining ones
selecting LEGACY_TIMER_TICK instead"
* tag 'asm-generic-timers-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
timekeeping: default GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS to enabled
timekeeping: remove xtime_update
m68k: remove timer_interrupt() function
m68k: change remaining timers to legacy_timer_tick
m68k: m68328: use legacy_timer_tick()
m68k: sun3/sun3c: use legacy_timer_tick
m68k: split heartbeat out of timer function
m68k: coldfire: use legacy_timer_tick()
parisc: use legacy_timer_tick
ARM: rpc: use legacy_timer_tick
ia64: convert to legacy_timer_tick
timekeeping: add CONFIG_LEGACY_TIMER_TICK
timekeeping: remove arch_gettimeoffset
net: remove am79c961a driver
ARM: remove ebsa110 platform
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
- a few random little subsystems
- almost all of the MM patches which are staged ahead of linux-next
material. I'll trickle to post-linux-next work in as the dependents
get merged up.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, kbuild, ide, ntfs,
ocfs2, arch, and mm (slab-generic, slab, slub, dax, debug, pagecache,
gup, swap, shmem, memcg, pagemap, mremap, hmm, vmalloc, documentation,
kasan, pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, vmscan, z3fold, compaction,
oom-kill, migration, cma, page-poison, userfaultfd, zswap, zsmalloc,
uaccess, zram, and cleanups).
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (200 commits)
mm: cleanup kstrto*() usage
mm: fix fall-through warnings for Clang
mm: slub: convert sysfs sprintf family to sysfs_emit/sysfs_emit_at
mm: shmem: convert shmem_enabled_show to use sysfs_emit_at
mm:backing-dev: use sysfs_emit in macro defining functions
mm: huge_memory: convert remaining use of sprintf to sysfs_emit and neatening
mm: use sysfs_emit for struct kobject * uses
mm: fix kernel-doc markups
zram: break the strict dependency from lzo
zram: add stat to gather incompressible pages since zram set up
zram: support page writeback
mm/process_vm_access: remove redundant initialization of iov_r
mm/zsmalloc.c: rework the list_add code in insert_zspage()
mm/zswap: move to use crypto_acomp API for hardware acceleration
mm/zswap: fix passing zero to 'PTR_ERR' warning
mm/zswap: make struct kernel_param_ops definitions const
userfaultfd/selftests: hint the test runner on required privilege
userfaultfd/selftests: fix retval check for userfaultfd_open()
userfaultfd/selftests: always dump something in modes
userfaultfd: selftests: make __{s,u}64 format specifiers portable
...
The design of DEBUG_PAGEALLOC presumes that __kernel_map_pages() must
never fail. With this assumption is wouldn't be safe to allow general
usage of this function.
Moreover, some architectures that implement __kernel_map_pages() have this
function guarded by #ifdef DEBUG_PAGEALLOC and some refuse to map/unmap
pages when page allocation debugging is disabled at runtime.
As all the users of __kernel_map_pages() were converted to use
debug_pagealloc_map_pages() it is safe to make it available only when
DEBUG_PAGEALLOC is set.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201109192128.960-4-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: "Edgecombe, Rick P" <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
HAVE_MOVE_PUD enables remapping pages at the PUD level if both the
source and destination addresses are PUD-aligned.
With HAVE_MOVE_PUD enabled it can be inferred that there is
approximately a 13x improvement in performance on x86. (See data
below).
------- Test Results ---------
The following results were obtained using a 5.4 kernel, by remapping
a PUD-aligned, 1GB sized region to a PUD-aligned destination.
The results from 10 iterations of the test are given below:
Total mremap times for 1GB data on x86. All times are in nanoseconds.
Control HAVE_MOVE_PUD
180394 15089
235728 14056
238931 25741
187330 13838
241742 14187
177925 14778
182758 14728
160872 14418
205813 15107
245722 13998
205721.5 15594 <-- Mean time in nanoseconds
A 1GB mremap completion time drops from ~205 microseconds
to ~15 microseconds on x86. (~13x speed up).
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201014005320.2233162-6-kaleshsingh@google.com
Signed-off-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Cc: Hassan Naveed <hnaveed@wavecomp.com>
Cc: Jia He <justin.he@arm.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Consolidate all kmap_atomic() internals into a generic implementation
which builds the base for the kmap_local() API and make the
kmap_atomic() interface wrappers which handle the disabling/enabling of
preemption and pagefaults.
- Switch the storage from per-CPU to per task and provide scheduler
support for clearing mapping when scheduling out and restoring them
when scheduling back in.
- Merge the migrate_disable/enable() code, which is also part of the
scheduler pull request. This was required to make the kmap_local()
interface available which does not disable preemption when a mapping
is established. It has to disable migration instead to guarantee that
the virtual address of the mapped slot is the same accross preemption.
- Provide better debug facilities: guard pages and enforced utilization
of the mapping mechanics on 64bit systems when the architecture allows
it.
- Provide the new kmap_local() API which can now be used to cleanup the
kmap_atomic() usage sites all over the place. Most of the usage sites
do not require the implicit disabling of preemption and pagefaults so
the penalty on 64bit and 32bit non-highmem systems is removed and quite
some of the code can be simplified. A wholesale conversion is not
possible because some usage depends on the implicit side effects and
some need to be cleaned up because they work around these side effects.
The migrate disable side effect is only effective on highmem systems
and when enforced debugging is enabled. On 64bit and 32bit non-highmem
systems the overhead is completely avoided.
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Merge tag 'core-mm-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull kmap updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The new preemtible kmap_local() implementation:
- Consolidate all kmap_atomic() internals into a generic
implementation which builds the base for the kmap_local() API and
make the kmap_atomic() interface wrappers which handle the
disabling/enabling of preemption and pagefaults.
- Switch the storage from per-CPU to per task and provide scheduler
support for clearing mapping when scheduling out and restoring them
when scheduling back in.
- Merge the migrate_disable/enable() code, which is also part of the
scheduler pull request. This was required to make the kmap_local()
interface available which does not disable preemption when a
mapping is established. It has to disable migration instead to
guarantee that the virtual address of the mapped slot is the same
across preemption.
- Provide better debug facilities: guard pages and enforced
utilization of the mapping mechanics on 64bit systems when the
architecture allows it.
- Provide the new kmap_local() API which can now be used to cleanup
the kmap_atomic() usage sites all over the place. Most of the usage
sites do not require the implicit disabling of preemption and
pagefaults so the penalty on 64bit and 32bit non-highmem systems is
removed and quite some of the code can be simplified. A wholesale
conversion is not possible because some usage depends on the
implicit side effects and some need to be cleaned up because they
work around these side effects.
The migrate disable side effect is only effective on highmem
systems and when enforced debugging is enabled. On 64bit and 32bit
non-highmem systems the overhead is completely avoided"
* tag 'core-mm-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (33 commits)
ARM: highmem: Fix cache_is_vivt() reference
x86/crashdump/32: Simplify copy_oldmem_page()
io-mapping: Provide iomap_local variant
mm/highmem: Provide kmap_local*
sched: highmem: Store local kmaps in task struct
x86: Support kmap_local() forced debugging
mm/highmem: Provide CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP
mm/highmem: Provide and use CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL
microblaze/mm/highmem: Add dropped #ifdef back
xtensa/mm/highmem: Make generic kmap_atomic() work correctly
mm/highmem: Take kmap_high_get() properly into account
highmem: High implementation details and document API
Documentation/io-mapping: Remove outdated blurb
io-mapping: Cleanup atomic iomap
mm/highmem: Remove the old kmap_atomic cruft
highmem: Get rid of kmap_types.h
xtensa/mm/highmem: Switch to generic kmap atomic
sparc/mm/highmem: Switch to generic kmap atomic
powerpc/mm/highmem: Switch to generic kmap atomic
nds32/mm/highmem: Switch to generic kmap atomic
...
- More generalization of entry/exit functionality
- The consolidation work to reclaim TIF flags on x86 and also for non-x86
specific TIF flags which are solely relevant for syscall related work
and have been moved into their own storage space. The x86 specific part
had to be merged in to avoid a major conflict.
- The TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL work which replaces the inefficient signal
delivery mode of task work and results in an impressive performance
improvement for io_uring. The non-x86 consolidation of this is going to
come seperate via Jens.
- The selective syscall redirection facility which provides a clean and
efficient way to support the non-Linux syscalls of WINE by catching them
at syscall entry and redirecting them to the user space emulation. This
can be utilized for other purposes as well and has been designed
carefully to avoid overhead for the regular fastpath. This includes the
core changes and the x86 support code.
- Simplification of the context tracking entry/exit handling for the users
of the generic entry code which guarantee the proper ordering and
protection.
- Preparatory changes to make the generic entry code accomodate S390
specific requirements which are mostly related to their syscall restart
mechanism.
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Merge tag 'core-entry-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core entry/exit updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of updates for entry/exit handling:
- More generalization of entry/exit functionality
- The consolidation work to reclaim TIF flags on x86 and also for
non-x86 specific TIF flags which are solely relevant for syscall
related work and have been moved into their own storage space. The
x86 specific part had to be merged in to avoid a major conflict.
- The TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL work which replaces the inefficient signal
delivery mode of task work and results in an impressive performance
improvement for io_uring. The non-x86 consolidation of this is
going to come seperate via Jens.
- The selective syscall redirection facility which provides a clean
and efficient way to support the non-Linux syscalls of WINE by
catching them at syscall entry and redirecting them to the user
space emulation. This can be utilized for other purposes as well
and has been designed carefully to avoid overhead for the regular
fastpath. This includes the core changes and the x86 support code.
- Simplification of the context tracking entry/exit handling for the
users of the generic entry code which guarantee the proper ordering
and protection.
- Preparatory changes to make the generic entry code accomodate S390
specific requirements which are mostly related to their syscall
restart mechanism"
* tag 'core-entry-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits)
entry: Add syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work()
entry: Add exit_to_user_mode() wrapper
entry_Add_enter_from_user_mode_wrapper
entry: Rename exit_to_user_mode()
entry: Rename enter_from_user_mode()
docs: Document Syscall User Dispatch
selftests: Add benchmark for syscall user dispatch
selftests: Add kselftest for syscall user dispatch
entry: Support Syscall User Dispatch on common syscall entry
kernel: Implement selective syscall userspace redirection
signal: Expose SYS_USER_DISPATCH si_code type
x86: vdso: Expose sigreturn address on vdso to the kernel
MAINTAINERS: Add entry for common entry code
entry: Fix boot for !CONFIG_GENERIC_ENTRY
x86: Support HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_OFFSTACK
context_tracking: Only define schedule_user() on !HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_OFFSTACK archs
sched: Detect call to schedule from critical entry code
context_tracking: Don't implement exception_enter/exit() on CONFIG_HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_OFFSTACK
context_tracking: Introduce HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_OFFSTACK
x86: Reclaim unused x86 TI flags
...
applications to populate protected regions of user code and data called
enclaves. Once activated, the new hardware protects enclave code and
data from outside access and modification.
Enclaves provide a place to store secrets and process data with those
secrets. SGX has been used, for example, to decrypt video without
exposing the decryption keys to nosy debuggers that might be used to
subvert DRM. Software has generally been rewritten specifically to
run in enclaves, but there are also projects that try to run limited
unmodified software in enclaves."
Most of the functionality is concentrated into arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/
except the addition of a new mprotect() hook to control enclave page
permissions and support for vDSO exceptions fixup which will is used by
SGX enclaves.
All this work by Sean Christopherson, Jarkko Sakkinen and many others.
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Merge tag 'x86_sgx_for_v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 SGC support from Borislav Petkov:
"Intel Software Guard eXtensions enablement. This has been long in the
making, we were one revision number short of 42. :)
Intel SGX is new hardware functionality that can be used by
applications to populate protected regions of user code and data
called enclaves. Once activated, the new hardware protects enclave
code and data from outside access and modification.
Enclaves provide a place to store secrets and process data with those
secrets. SGX has been used, for example, to decrypt video without
exposing the decryption keys to nosy debuggers that might be used to
subvert DRM. Software has generally been rewritten specifically to run
in enclaves, but there are also projects that try to run limited
unmodified software in enclaves.
Most of the functionality is concentrated into arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/
except the addition of a new mprotect() hook to control enclave page
permissions and support for vDSO exceptions fixup which will is used
by SGX enclaves.
All this work by Sean Christopherson, Jarkko Sakkinen and many others"
* tag 'x86_sgx_for_v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (30 commits)
x86/sgx: Return -EINVAL on a zero length buffer in sgx_ioc_enclave_add_pages()
x86/sgx: Fix a typo in kernel-doc markup
x86/sgx: Fix sgx_ioc_enclave_provision() kernel-doc comment
x86/sgx: Return -ERESTARTSYS in sgx_ioc_enclave_add_pages()
selftests/sgx: Use a statically generated 3072-bit RSA key
x86/sgx: Clarify 'laundry_list' locking
x86/sgx: Update MAINTAINERS
Documentation/x86: Document SGX kernel architecture
x86/sgx: Add ptrace() support for the SGX driver
x86/sgx: Add a page reclaimer
selftests/x86: Add a selftest for SGX
x86/vdso: Implement a vDSO for Intel SGX enclave call
x86/traps: Attempt to fixup exceptions in vDSO before signaling
x86/fault: Add a helper function to sanitize error code
x86/vdso: Add support for exception fixup in vDSO functions
x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_PROVISION
x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT
x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES
x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE
x86/sgx: Add an SGX misc driver interface
...
Currently, '--orphan-handling=warn' is spread out across four different
architectures in their respective Makefiles, which makes it a little
unruly to deal with in case it needs to be disabled for a specific
linker version (in this case, ld.lld 10.0.1).
To make it easier to control this, hoist this warning into Kconfig and
the main Makefile so that disabling it is simpler, as the warning will
only be enabled in a couple places (main Makefile and a couple of
compressed boot folders that blow away LDFLAGS_vmlinx) and making it
conditional is easier due to Kconfig syntax. One small additional
benefit of this is saving a call to ld-option on incremental builds
because we will have already evaluated it for CONFIG_LD_ORPHAN_WARN.
To keep the list of supported architectures the same, introduce
CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN, which an architecture can select to
gain this automatically after all of the sections are specified and size
asserted. A special thanks to Kees Cook for the help text on this
config.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1187
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
kmap_local() and related interfaces are NOOPs on 64bit and only create
temporary fixmaps for highmem pages on 32bit. That means the test coverage
for this code is pretty small.
CONFIG_KMAP_LOCAL can be enabled independent from CONFIG_HIGHMEM, which
allows to provide support for enforced kmap_local() debugging even on
64bit.
For 32bit the support is unconditional, for 64bit it's only supported when
CONFIG_NR_CPUS <= 4096 as supporting it for 8192 CPUs would require to set
up yet another fixmap PGT.
If CONFIG_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_DEBUG is enabled then kmap_local()/kmap_atomic()
will use the temporary fixmap mapping path.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201118204007.169209557@linutronix.de
A lot of ground work has been performed on x86 entry code. Fragile path
between user_enter() and user_exit() have IRQs disabled. Uses of RCU and
intrumentation in these fragile areas have been explicitly annotated
and protected.
This architecture doesn't need exception_enter()/exception_exit()
anymore and has therefore earned CONFIG_HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_OFFSTACK.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201117151637.259084-6-frederic@kernel.org
Although carved out of normal DRAM, enclave memory is marked in the
system memory map as reserved and is not managed by the core mm. There
may be several regions spread across the system. Each contiguous region
is called an Enclave Page Cache (EPC) section. EPC sections are
enumerated via CPUID
Enclave pages can only be accessed when they are mapped as part of an
enclave, by a hardware thread running inside the enclave.
Parse CPUID data, create metadata for EPC pages and populate a simple
EPC page allocator. Although much smaller, ‘struct sgx_epc_page’
metadata is the SGX analog of the core mm ‘struct page’.
Similar to how the core mm’s page->flags encode zone and NUMA
information, embed the EPC section index to the first eight bits of
sgx_epc_page->desc. This allows a quick reverse lookup from EPC page to
EPC section. Existing client hardware supports only a single section,
while upcoming server hardware will support at most eight sections.
Thus, eight bits should be enough for long term needs.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Serge Ayoun <serge.ayoun@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Serge Ayoun <serge.ayoun@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201112220135.165028-6-jarkko@kernel.org
Currently, the only way to get access to the registers of a function via a
ftrace callback is to set the "FL_SAVE_REGS" bit in the ftrace_ops. But as this
saves all regs as if a breakpoint were to trigger (for use with kprobes), it
is expensive.
The regs are already saved on the stack for the default ftrace callbacks, as
that is required otherwise a function being traced will get the wrong
arguments and possibly crash. And on x86, the arguments are already stored
where they would be on a pt_regs structure to use that code for both the
regs version of a callback, it makes sense to pass that information always
to all functions.
If an architecture does this (as x86_64 now does), it is to set
HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS, and this will let the generic code that it
could have access to arguments without having to set the flags.
This also includes having the stack pointer being saved, which could be used
for accessing arguments on the stack, as well as having the function graph
tracer not require its own trampoline!
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Almost all machines use GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS, so it feels wrong to
require each one to select that symbol manually.
Instead, enable it whenever CONFIG_LEGACY_TIMER_TICK is disabled as
a simplification. It should be possible to select both
GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS and LEGACY_TIMER_TICK from an architecture now
and decide at runtime between the two.
For the clockevents arch-support.txt file, this means that additional
architectures are marked as TODO when they have at least one machine
that still uses LEGACY_TIMER_TICK, rather than being marked 'ok' when
at least one machine has been converted. This means that both m68k and
arm (for riscpc) revert to TODO.
At this point, we could just always enable CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
rather than leaving it off when not needed. I built an m68k
defconfig kernel (using gcc-10.1.0) and found that this would add
around 5.5KB in kernel image size:
text data bss dec hex filename
3861936 1092236 196656 5150828 4e986c obj-m68k/vmlinux-no-clockevent
3866201 1093832 196184 5156217 4ead79 obj-m68k/vmlinux-clockevent
On Arm (MACH_RPC), that difference appears to be twice as large,
around 11KB on top of an 6MB vmlinux.
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
called SEV by also encrypting the guest register state, making the
registers inaccessible to the hypervisor by en-/decrypting them on world
switches. Thus, it adds additional protection to Linux guests against
exfiltration, control flow and rollback attacks.
With SEV-ES, the guest is in full control of what registers the
hypervisor can access. This is provided by a guest-host exchange
mechanism based on a new exception vector called VMM Communication
Exception (#VC), a new instruction called VMGEXIT and a shared
Guest-Host Communication Block which is a decrypted page shared between
the guest and the hypervisor.
Intercepts to the hypervisor become #VC exceptions in an SEV-ES guest so
in order for that exception mechanism to work, the early x86 init code
needed to be made able to handle exceptions, which, in itself, brings
a bunch of very nice cleanups and improvements to the early boot code
like an early page fault handler, allowing for on-demand building of the
identity mapping. With that, !KASLR configurations do not use the EFI
page table anymore but switch to a kernel-controlled one.
The main part of this series adds the support for that new exchange
mechanism. The goal has been to keep this as much as possibly
separate from the core x86 code by concentrating the machinery in two
SEV-ES-specific files:
arch/x86/kernel/sev-es-shared.c
arch/x86/kernel/sev-es.c
Other interaction with core x86 code has been kept at minimum and behind
static keys to minimize the performance impact on !SEV-ES setups.
Work by Joerg Roedel and Thomas Lendacky and others.
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Merge tag 'x86_seves_for_v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 SEV-ES support from Borislav Petkov:
"SEV-ES enhances the current guest memory encryption support called SEV
by also encrypting the guest register state, making the registers
inaccessible to the hypervisor by en-/decrypting them on world
switches. Thus, it adds additional protection to Linux guests against
exfiltration, control flow and rollback attacks.
With SEV-ES, the guest is in full control of what registers the
hypervisor can access. This is provided by a guest-host exchange
mechanism based on a new exception vector called VMM Communication
Exception (#VC), a new instruction called VMGEXIT and a shared
Guest-Host Communication Block which is a decrypted page shared
between the guest and the hypervisor.
Intercepts to the hypervisor become #VC exceptions in an SEV-ES guest
so in order for that exception mechanism to work, the early x86 init
code needed to be made able to handle exceptions, which, in itself,
brings a bunch of very nice cleanups and improvements to the early
boot code like an early page fault handler, allowing for on-demand
building of the identity mapping. With that, !KASLR configurations do
not use the EFI page table anymore but switch to a kernel-controlled
one.
The main part of this series adds the support for that new exchange
mechanism. The goal has been to keep this as much as possibly separate
from the core x86 code by concentrating the machinery in two
SEV-ES-specific files:
arch/x86/kernel/sev-es-shared.c
arch/x86/kernel/sev-es.c
Other interaction with core x86 code has been kept at minimum and
behind static keys to minimize the performance impact on !SEV-ES
setups.
Work by Joerg Roedel and Thomas Lendacky and others"
* tag 'x86_seves_for_v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (73 commits)
x86/sev-es: Use GHCB accessor for setting the MMIO scratch buffer
x86/sev-es: Check required CPU features for SEV-ES
x86/efi: Add GHCB mappings when SEV-ES is active
x86/sev-es: Handle NMI State
x86/sev-es: Support CPU offline/online
x86/head/64: Don't call verify_cpu() on starting APs
x86/smpboot: Load TSS and getcpu GDT entry before loading IDT
x86/realmode: Setup AP jump table
x86/realmode: Add SEV-ES specific trampoline entry point
x86/vmware: Add VMware-specific handling for VMMCALL under SEV-ES
x86/kvm: Add KVM-specific VMMCALL handling under SEV-ES
x86/paravirt: Allow hypervisor-specific VMMCALL handling under SEV-ES
x86/sev-es: Handle #DB Events
x86/sev-es: Handle #AC Events
x86/sev-es: Handle VMMCALL Events
x86/sev-es: Handle MWAIT/MWAITX Events
x86/sev-es: Handle MONITOR/MONITORX Events
x86/sev-es: Handle INVD Events
x86/sev-es: Handle RDPMC Events
x86/sev-es: Handle RDTSC(P) Events
...
- heavily refactor seccomp selftests (and clone3 selftests dependency) to
fix powerpc (Kees Cook, Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo)
- fix style issue in selftests (Zou Wei)
- upgrade "unknown action" from KILL_THREAD to KILL_PROCESS (Rich Felker)
- replace task_pt_regs(current) with current_pt_regs() (Denis Efremov)
- fix corner-case race in USER_NOTIF (Jann Horn)
- make CONFIG_SECCOMP no longer per-arch (YiFei Zhu)
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Merge tag 'seccomp-v5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull seccomp updates from Kees Cook:
"The bulk of the changes are with the seccomp selftests to accommodate
some powerpc-specific behavioral characteristics. Additional cleanups,
fixes, and improvements are also included:
- heavily refactor seccomp selftests (and clone3 selftests
dependency) to fix powerpc (Kees Cook, Thadeu Lima de Souza
Cascardo)
- fix style issue in selftests (Zou Wei)
- upgrade "unknown action" from KILL_THREAD to KILL_PROCESS (Rich
Felker)
- replace task_pt_regs(current) with current_pt_regs() (Denis
Efremov)
- fix corner-case race in USER_NOTIF (Jann Horn)
- make CONFIG_SECCOMP no longer per-arch (YiFei Zhu)"
* tag 'seccomp-v5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (23 commits)
seccomp: Make duplicate listener detection non-racy
seccomp: Move config option SECCOMP to arch/Kconfig
selftests/clone3: Avoid OS-defined clone_args
selftests/seccomp: powerpc: Set syscall return during ptrace syscall exit
selftests/seccomp: Allow syscall nr and ret value to be set separately
selftests/seccomp: Record syscall during ptrace entry
selftests/seccomp: powerpc: Fix seccomp return value testing
selftests/seccomp: Remove SYSCALL_NUM_RET_SHARE_REG in favor of SYSCALL_RET_SET
selftests/seccomp: Avoid redundant register flushes
selftests/seccomp: Convert REGSET calls into ARCH_GETREG/ARCH_SETREG
selftests/seccomp: Convert HAVE_GETREG into ARCH_GETREG/ARCH_SETREG
selftests/seccomp: Remove syscall setting #ifdefs
selftests/seccomp: mips: Remove O32-specific macro
selftests/seccomp: arm64: Define SYSCALL_NUM_SET macro
selftests/seccomp: arm: Define SYSCALL_NUM_SET macro
selftests/seccomp: mips: Define SYSCALL_NUM_SET macro
selftests/seccomp: Provide generic syscall setting macro
selftests/seccomp: Refactor arch register macros to avoid xtensa special case
selftests/seccomp: Use __NR_mknodat instead of __NR_mknod
selftests/seccomp: Use bitwise instead of arithmetic operator for flags
...
applied to indirect function calls. Remove a data load (indirection) by
modifying the text.
They give the flexibility of function pointers, but with better
performance. (This is especially important for cases where
retpolines would otherwise be used, as retpolines can be pretty
slow.)
API overview:
DECLARE_STATIC_CALL(name, func);
DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(name, func);
DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_NULL(name, typename);
static_call(name)(args...);
static_call_cond(name)(args...);
static_call_update(name, func);
x86 is supported via text patching, otherwise basic indirect calls are used,
with function pointers.
There's a second variant using inline code patching, inspired by jump-labels,
implemented on x86 as well.
The new APIs are utilized in the x86 perf code, a heavy user of function pointers,
where static calls speed up the PMU handler by 4.2% (!).
The generic implementation is not really excercised on other architectures,
outside of the trivial test_static_call_init() self-test.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'core-static_call-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull static call support from Ingo Molnar:
"This introduces static_call(), which is the idea of static_branch()
applied to indirect function calls. Remove a data load (indirection)
by modifying the text.
They give the flexibility of function pointers, but with better
performance. (This is especially important for cases where retpolines
would otherwise be used, as retpolines can be pretty slow.)
API overview:
DECLARE_STATIC_CALL(name, func);
DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(name, func);
DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_NULL(name, typename);
static_call(name)(args...);
static_call_cond(name)(args...);
static_call_update(name, func);
x86 is supported via text patching, otherwise basic indirect calls are
used, with function pointers.
There's a second variant using inline code patching, inspired by
jump-labels, implemented on x86 as well.
The new APIs are utilized in the x86 perf code, a heavy user of
function pointers, where static calls speed up the PMU handler by
4.2% (!).
The generic implementation is not really excercised on other
architectures, outside of the trivial test_static_call_init()
self-test"
* tag 'core-static_call-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits)
static_call: Fix return type of static_call_init
tracepoint: Fix out of sync data passing by static caller
tracepoint: Fix overly long tracepoint names
x86/perf, static_call: Optimize x86_pmu methods
tracepoint: Optimize using static_call()
static_call: Allow early init
static_call: Add some validation
static_call: Handle tail-calls
static_call: Add static_call_cond()
x86/alternatives: Teach text_poke_bp() to emulate RET
static_call: Add simple self-test for static calls
x86/static_call: Add inline static call implementation for x86-64
x86/static_call: Add out-of-line static call implementation
static_call: Avoid kprobes on inline static_call()s
static_call: Add inline static call infrastructure
static_call: Add basic static call infrastructure
compiler.h: Make __ADDRESSABLE() symbol truly unique
jump_label,module: Fix module lifetime for __jump_label_mod_text_reserved()
module: Properly propagate MODULE_STATE_COMING failure
module: Fix up module_notifier return values
...
In order to make adding configurable features into seccomp easier,
it's better to have the options at one single location, considering
especially that the bulk of seccomp code is arch-independent. An quick
look also show that many SECCOMP descriptions are outdated; they talk
about /proc rather than prctl.
As a result of moving the config option and keeping it default on,
architectures arm, arm64, csky, riscv, sh, and xtensa did not have SECCOMP
on by default prior to this and SECCOMP will be default in this change.
Architectures microblaze, mips, powerpc, s390, sh, and sparc have an
outdated depend on PROC_FS and this dependency is removed in this change.
Suggested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAG48ez1YWz9cnp08UZgeieYRhHdqh-ch7aNwc4JRBnGyrmgfMg@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: YiFei Zhu <yifeifz2@illinois.edu>
[kees: added HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP help text, tweaked wording]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9ede6ef35c847e58d61e476c6a39540520066613.1600951211.git.yifeifz2@illinois.edu
In reaction to a proposal to introduce a memcpy_mcsafe_fast()
implementation Linus points out that memcpy_mcsafe() is poorly named
relative to communicating the scope of the interface. Specifically what
addresses are valid to pass as source, destination, and what faults /
exceptions are handled.
Of particular concern is that even though x86 might be able to handle
the semantics of copy_mc_to_user() with its common copy_user_generic()
implementation other archs likely need / want an explicit path for this
case:
On Fri, May 1, 2020 at 11:28 AM Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> wrote:
>
> On Thu, Apr 30, 2020 at 6:21 PM Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> wrote:
> >
> > However now I see that copy_user_generic() works for the wrong reason.
> > It works because the exception on the source address due to poison
> > looks no different than a write fault on the user address to the
> > caller, it's still just a short copy. So it makes copy_to_user() work
> > for the wrong reason relative to the name.
>
> Right.
>
> And it won't work that way on other architectures. On x86, we have a
> generic function that can take faults on either side, and we use it
> for both cases (and for the "in_user" case too), but that's an
> artifact of the architecture oddity.
>
> In fact, it's probably wrong even on x86 - because it can hide bugs -
> but writing those things is painful enough that everybody prefers
> having just one function.
Replace a single top-level memcpy_mcsafe() with either
copy_mc_to_user(), or copy_mc_to_kernel().
Introduce an x86 copy_mc_fragile() name as the rename for the
low-level x86 implementation formerly named memcpy_mcsafe(). It is used
as the slow / careful backend that is supplanted by a fast
copy_mc_generic() in a follow-on patch.
One side-effect of this reorganization is that separating copy_mc_64.S
to its own file means that perf no longer needs to track dependencies
for its memcpy_64.S benchmarks.
[ bp: Massage a bit. ]
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wjSqtXAqfUJxFtWNwmguFASTgB0dz1dT3V-78Quiezqbg@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/160195561680.2163339.11574962055305783722.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Install an exception handler for #VC exception that uses a GHCB. Also
add the infrastructure for handling different exit-codes by decoding
the instruction that caused the exception and error handling.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200907131613.12703-24-joro@8bytes.org
Add the inline static call implementation for x86-64. The generated code
is identical to the out-of-line case, except we move the trampoline into
it's own section.
Objtool uses the trampoline naming convention to detect all the call
sites. It then annotates those call sites in the .static_call_sites
section.
During boot (and module init), the call sites are patched to call
directly into the destination function. The temporary trampoline is
then no longer used.
[peterz: merged trampolines, put trampoline in section]
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200818135804.864271425@infradead.org
Add the x86 out-of-line static call implementation. For each key, a
permanent trampoline is created which is the destination for all static
calls for the given key. The trampoline has a direct jump which gets
patched by static_call_update() when the destination function changes.
[peterz: fixed trampoline, rewrote patching code]
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200818135804.804315175@infradead.org
posix CPU timers into task work context. The tick interrupt is reduced to a
quick check which queues the work which is doing the heavy lifting before
returning to user space or going back to guest mode. Moving this out is
deferring the signal delivery slightly but posix CPU timers are inaccurate
by nature as they depend on the tick so there is no real damage. The
relevant test cases all passed.
This lifts the last offender for RT out of the hard interrupt context tick
handler, but it also has the general benefit that the actual heavy work is
accounted to the task/process and not to the tick interrupt itself.
Further optimizations are possible to break long sighand lock hold and
interrupt disabled (on !RT kernels) times when a massive amount of posix
CPU timers (which are unpriviledged) is armed for a task/process.
This is currently only enabled for x86 because the architecture has to
ensure that task work is handled in KVM before entering a guest, which was
just established for x86 with the new common entry/exit code which got
merged post 5.8 and is not the case for other KVM architectures.
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Merge tag 'timers-core-2020-08-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull more timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of posix CPU timer changes which allows to defer the heavy work
of posix CPU timers into task work context. The tick interrupt is
reduced to a quick check which queues the work which is doing the
heavy lifting before returning to user space or going back to guest
mode. Moving this out is deferring the signal delivery slightly but
posix CPU timers are inaccurate by nature as they depend on the tick
so there is no real damage. The relevant test cases all passed.
This lifts the last offender for RT out of the hard interrupt context
tick handler, but it also has the general benefit that the actual
heavy work is accounted to the task/process and not to the tick
interrupt itself.
Further optimizations are possible to break long sighand lock hold and
interrupt disabled (on !RT kernels) times when a massive amount of
posix CPU timers (which are unpriviledged) is armed for a
task/process.
This is currently only enabled for x86 because the architecture has to
ensure that task work is handled in KVM before entering a guest, which
was just established for x86 with the new common entry/exit code which
got merged post 5.8 and is not the case for other KVM architectures"
* tag 'timers-core-2020-08-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86: Select POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK
posix-cpu-timers: Provide mechanisms to defer timer handling to task_work
posix-cpu-timers: Split run_posix_cpu_timers()
x86:
* Report last CPU for debugging
* Emulate smaller MAXPHYADDR in the guest than in the host
* .noinstr and tracing fixes from Thomas
* nested SVM page table switching optimization and fixes
Generic:
* Unify shadow MMU cache data structures across architectures
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"s390:
- implement diag318
x86:
- Report last CPU for debugging
- Emulate smaller MAXPHYADDR in the guest than in the host
- .noinstr and tracing fixes from Thomas
- nested SVM page table switching optimization and fixes
Generic:
- Unify shadow MMU cache data structures across architectures"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (127 commits)
KVM: SVM: Fix sev_pin_memory() error handling
KVM: LAPIC: Set the TDCR settable bits
KVM: x86: Specify max TDP level via kvm_configure_mmu()
KVM: x86/mmu: Rename max_page_level to max_huge_page_level
KVM: x86: Dynamically calculate TDP level from max level and MAXPHYADDR
KVM: VXM: Remove temporary WARN on expected vs. actual EPTP level mismatch
KVM: x86: Pull the PGD's level from the MMU instead of recalculating it
KVM: VMX: Make vmx_load_mmu_pgd() static
KVM: x86/mmu: Add separate helper for shadow NPT root page role calc
KVM: VMX: Drop a duplicate declaration of construct_eptp()
KVM: nSVM: Correctly set the shadow NPT root level in its MMU role
KVM: Using macros instead of magic values
MIPS: KVM: Fix build error caused by 'kvm_run' cleanup
KVM: nSVM: remove nonsensical EXITINFO1 adjustment on nested NPF
KVM: x86: Add a capability for GUEST_MAXPHYADDR < HOST_MAXPHYADDR support
KVM: VMX: optimize #PF injection when MAXPHYADDR does not match
KVM: VMX: Add guest physical address check in EPT violation and misconfig
KVM: VMX: introduce vmx_need_pf_intercept
KVM: x86: update exception bitmap on CPUID changes
KVM: x86: rename update_bp_intercept to update_exception_bitmap
...
Move POSIX CPU timer expiry and signal delivery into task context.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200730102337.888613724@linutronix.de
to the generic code. Pretty much a straight forward 1:1 conversion plus the
consolidation of the KVM handling of pending work before entering guest
mode.
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Merge tag 'x86-entry-2020-08-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 conversion to generic entry code from Thomas Gleixner:
"The conversion of X86 syscall, interrupt and exception entry/exit
handling to the generic code.
Pretty much a straight-forward 1:1 conversion plus the consolidation
of the KVM handling of pending work before entering guest mode"
* tag 'x86-entry-2020-08-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/kvm: Use __xfer_to_guest_mode_work_pending() in kvm_run_vcpu()
x86/kvm: Use generic xfer to guest work function
x86/entry: Cleanup idtentry_enter/exit
x86/entry: Use generic interrupt entry/exit code
x86/entry: Cleanup idtentry_entry/exit_user
x86/entry: Use generic syscall exit functionality
x86/entry: Use generic syscall entry function
x86/ptrace: Provide pt_regs helper for entry/exit
x86/entry: Move user return notifier out of loop
x86/entry: Consolidate 32/64 bit syscall entry
x86/entry: Consolidate check_user_regs()
x86: Correct noinstr qualifiers
x86/idtentry: Remove stale comment
- make support for dma_ops optional
- move more code out of line
- add generic support for a dma_ops bypass mode
- misc cleanups
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.9' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- make support for dma_ops optional
- move more code out of line
- add generic support for a dma_ops bypass mode
- misc cleanups
* tag 'dma-mapping-5.9' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
dma-contiguous: cleanup dma_alloc_contiguous
dma-debug: use named initializers for dir2name
powerpc: use the generic dma_ops_bypass mode
dma-mapping: add a dma_ops_bypass flag to struct device
dma-mapping: make support for dma ops optional
dma-mapping: inline the fast path dma-direct calls
dma-mapping: move the remaining DMA API calls out of line
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Merge tag 'fork-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux
Pull fork cleanups from Christian Brauner:
"This is cleanup series from when we reworked a chunk of the process
creation paths in the kernel and switched to struct
{kernel_}clone_args.
High-level this does two main things:
- Remove the double export of both do_fork() and _do_fork() where
do_fork() used the incosistent legacy clone calling convention.
Now we only export _do_fork() which is based on struct
kernel_clone_args.
- Remove the copy_thread_tls()/copy_thread() split making the
architecture specific HAVE_COYP_THREAD_TLS config option obsolete.
This switches all remaining architectures to select
HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS and thus to the copy_thread_tls() calling
convention. The current split makes the process creation codepaths
more convoluted than they need to be. Each architecture has their own
copy_thread() function unless it selects HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS then it
has a copy_thread_tls() function.
The split is not needed anymore nowadays, all architectures support
CLONE_SETTLS but quite a few of them never bothered to select
HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS and instead simply continued to use copy_thread()
and use the old calling convention. Removing this split cleans up the
process creation codepaths and paves the way for implementing clone3()
on such architectures since it requires the copy_thread_tls() calling
convention.
After having made each architectures support copy_thread_tls() this
series simply renames that function back to copy_thread(). It also
switches all architectures that call do_fork() directly over to
_do_fork() and the struct kernel_clone_args calling convention. This
is a corollary of switching the architectures that did not yet support
it over to copy_thread_tls() since do_fork() is conditional on not
supporting copy_thread_tls() (Mostly because it lacks a separate
argument for tls which is trivial to fix but there's no need for this
function to exist.).
The do_fork() removal is in itself already useful as it allows to to
remove the export of both do_fork() and _do_fork() we currently have
in favor of only _do_fork(). This has already been discussed back when
we added clone3(). The legacy clone() calling convention is - as is
probably well-known - somewhat odd:
#
# ABI hall of shame
#
config CLONE_BACKWARDS
config CLONE_BACKWARDS2
config CLONE_BACKWARDS3
that is aggravated by the fact that some architectures such as sparc
follow the CLONE_BACKWARDSx calling convention but don't really select
the corresponding config option since they call do_fork() directly.
So do_fork() enforces a somewhat arbitrary calling convention in the
first place that doesn't really help the individual architectures that
deviate from it. They can thus simply be switched to _do_fork()
enforcing a single calling convention. (I really hope that any new
architectures will __not__ try to implement their own calling
conventions...)
Most architectures already have made a similar switch (m68k comes to
mind).
Overall this removes more code than it adds even with a good portion
of added comments. It simplifies a chunk of arch specific assembly
either by moving the code into C or by simply rewriting the assembly.
Architectures that have been touched in non-trivial ways have all been
actually boot and stress tested: sparc and ia64 have been tested with
Debian 9 images. They are the two architectures which have been
touched the most. All non-trivial changes to architectures have seen
acks from the relevant maintainers. nios2 with a custom built
buildroot image. h8300 I couldn't get something bootable to test on
but the changes have been fairly automatic and I'm sure we'll hear
people yell if I broke something there.
All other architectures that have been touched in trivial ways have
been compile tested for each single patch of the series via git rebase
-x "make ..." v5.8-rc2. arm{64} and x86{_64} have been boot tested
even though they have just been trivially touched (removal of the
HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS macro from their Kconfig) because well they are
basically "core architectures" and since it is trivial to get your
hands on a useable image"
* tag 'fork-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
arch: rename copy_thread_tls() back to copy_thread()
arch: remove HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS
unicore: switch to copy_thread_tls()
sh: switch to copy_thread_tls()
nds32: switch to copy_thread_tls()
microblaze: switch to copy_thread_tls()
hexagon: switch to copy_thread_tls()
c6x: switch to copy_thread_tls()
alpha: switch to copy_thread_tls()
fork: remove do_fork()
h8300: select HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS, switch to kernel_clone_args
nios2: enable HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS, switch to kernel_clone_args
ia64: enable HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS, switch to kernel_clone_args
sparc: unconditionally enable HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS
sparc: share process creation helpers between sparc and sparc64
sparc64: enable HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS
fork: fold legacy_clone_args_valid() into _do_fork()
- Add support for zstd compressed kernel
- Define __DISABLE_EXPORTS in Makefile
- Remove __DISABLE_EXPORTS definition from kaslr.c
- Bump the heap size for zstd.
- Update the documentation.
Integrates the ZSTD decompression code to the x86 pre-boot code.
Zstandard requires slightly more memory during the kernel decompression
on x86 (192 KB vs 64 KB), and the memory usage is independent of the
window size.
__DISABLE_EXPORTS is now defined in the Makefile, which covers both
the existing use in kaslr.c, and the use needed by the zstd decompressor
in misc.c.
This patch has been boot tested with both a zstd and gzip compressed
kernel on i386 and x86_64 using buildroot and QEMU.
Additionally, this has been tested in production on x86_64 devices.
We saw a 2 second boot time reduction by switching kernel compression
from xz to zstd.
Signed-off-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200730190841.2071656-7-nickrterrell@gmail.com
Replace the syscall entry work handling with the generic version. Provide
the necessary helper inlines to handle the real architecture specific
parts, e.g. ptrace.
Use a temporary define for idtentry_enter_user which will be cleaned up
seperately.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200722220520.376213694@linutronix.de
Avoid the overhead of the dma ops support for tiny builds that only
use the direct mapping.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
All architectures support copy_thread_tls() now, so remove the legacy
copy_thread() function and the HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS config option. Everyone
uses the same process creation calling convention based on
copy_thread_tls() and struct kernel_clone_args. This will make it easier to
maintain the core process creation code under kernel/, simplifies the
callpaths and makes the identical for all architectures.
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Acked-by: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Since many compilers cannot disable KCOV with a function attribute,
help it to NOP out any __sanitizer_cov_*() calls injected in noinstr
code.
This turns:
12: e8 00 00 00 00 callq 17 <lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x17>
13: R_X86_64_PLT32 __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc-0x4
into:
12: 0f 1f 44 00 00 nopl 0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
13: R_X86_64_NONE __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc-0x4
Just like recordmcount does.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
KVM now supports using interrupt for 'page ready' APF event delivery and
legacy mechanism was deprecated. Switch KVM guests to the new one.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200525144125.143875-9-vkuznets@redhat.com>
[Use HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR instead of a separate vector. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The x86 microcode support works just fine without FW_LOADER. In fact,
these days most people load microcode early during boot so FW_LOADER
never gets into the picture anyway.
As almost everyone on x86 needs to enable MICROCODE, this by extension
means that FW_LOADER is always built into the kernel even if nothing
uses it. The FW_LOADER system is about two thousand lines long and
contains user-space facing interfaces that could potentially provide an
entry point into the kernel (or beyond).
Remove the unnecessary select of FW_LOADER by MICROCODE. People who need
the FW_LOADER capability can still enable it.
[ bp: Massage a bit. ]
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200610042911.GA20058@gondor.apana.org.au
- fix build rules in binderfs sample
- fix build errors when Kbuild recurses to the top Makefile
- covert '---help---' in Kconfig to 'help'
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- fix build rules in binderfs sample
- fix build errors when Kbuild recurses to the top Makefile
- covert '---help---' in Kconfig to 'help'
* tag 'kbuild-v5.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
treewide: replace '---help---' in Kconfig files with 'help'
kbuild: fix broken builds because of GZIP,BZIP2,LZOP variables
samples: binderfs: really compile this sample and fix build issues
This all started about 6 month ago with the attempt to move the Posix CPU
timer heavy lifting out of the timer interrupt code and just have lockless
quick checks in that code path. Trivial 5 patches.
This unearthed an inconsistency in the KVM handling of task work and the
review requested to move all of this into generic code so other
architectures can share.
Valid request and solved with another 25 patches but those unearthed
inconsistencies vs. RCU and instrumentation.
Digging into this made it obvious that there are quite some inconsistencies
vs. instrumentation in general. The int3 text poke handling in particular
was completely unprotected and with the batched update of trace events even
more likely to expose to endless int3 recursion.
In parallel the RCU implications of instrumenting fragile entry code came
up in several discussions.
The conclusion of the X86 maintainer team was to go all the way and make
the protection against any form of instrumentation of fragile and dangerous
code pathes enforcable and verifiable by tooling.
A first batch of preparatory work hit mainline with commit d5f744f9a2.
The (almost) full solution introduced a new code section '.noinstr.text'
into which all code which needs to be protected from instrumentation of all
sorts goes into. Any call into instrumentable code out of this section has
to be annotated. objtool has support to validate this. Kprobes now excludes
this section fully which also prevents BPF from fiddling with it and all
'noinstr' annotated functions also keep ftrace off. The section, kprobes
and objtool changes are already merged.
The major changes coming with this are:
- Preparatory cleanups
- Annotating of relevant functions to move them into the noinstr.text
section or enforcing inlining by marking them __always_inline so the
compiler cannot misplace or instrument them.
- Splitting and simplifying the idtentry macro maze so that it is now
clearly separated into simple exception entries and the more
interesting ones which use interrupt stacks and have the paranoid
handling vs. CR3 and GS.
- Move quite some of the low level ASM functionality into C code:
- enter_from and exit to user space handling. The ASM code now calls
into C after doing the really necessary ASM handling and the return
path goes back out without bells and whistels in ASM.
- exception entry/exit got the equivivalent treatment
- move all IRQ tracepoints from ASM to C so they can be placed as
appropriate which is especially important for the int3 recursion
issue.
- Consolidate the declaration and definition of entry points between 32
and 64 bit. They share a common header and macros now.
- Remove the extra device interrupt entry maze and just use the regular
exception entry code.
- All ASM entry points except NMI are now generated from the shared header
file and the corresponding macros in the 32 and 64 bit entry ASM.
- The C code entry points are consolidated as well with the help of
DEFINE_IDTENTRY*() macros. This allows to ensure at one central point
that all corresponding entry points share the same semantics. The
actual function body for most entry points is in an instrumentable
and sane state.
There are special macros for the more sensitive entry points,
e.g. INT3 and of course the nasty paranoid #NMI, #MCE, #DB and #DF.
They allow to put the whole entry instrumentation and RCU handling
into safe places instead of the previous pray that it is correct
approach.
- The INT3 text poke handling is now completely isolated and the
recursion issue banned. Aside of the entry rework this required other
isolation work, e.g. the ability to force inline bsearch.
- Prevent #DB on fragile entry code, entry relevant memory and disable
it on NMI, #MC entry, which allowed to get rid of the nested #DB IST
stack shifting hackery.
- A few other cleanups and enhancements which have been made possible
through this and already merged changes, e.g. consolidating and
further restricting the IDT code so the IDT table becomes RO after
init which removes yet another popular attack vector
- About 680 lines of ASM maze are gone.
There are a few open issues:
- An escape out of the noinstr section in the MCE handler which needs
some more thought but under the aspect that MCE is a complete
trainwreck by design and the propability to survive it is low, this was
not high on the priority list.
- Paravirtualization
When PV is enabled then objtool complains about a bunch of indirect
calls out of the noinstr section. There are a few straight forward
ways to fix this, but the other issues vs. general correctness were
more pressing than parawitz.
- KVM
KVM is inconsistent as well. Patches have been posted, but they have
not yet been commented on or picked up by the KVM folks.
- IDLE
Pretty much the same problems can be found in the low level idle code
especially the parts where RCU stopped watching. This was beyond the
scope of the more obvious and exposable problems and is on the todo
list.
The lesson learned from this brain melting exercise to morph the evolved
code base into something which can be validated and understood is that once
again the violation of the most important engineering principle
"correctness first" has caused quite a few people to spend valuable time on
problems which could have been avoided in the first place. The "features
first" tinkering mindset really has to stop.
With that I want to say thanks to everyone involved in contributing to this
effort. Special thanks go to the following people (alphabetical order):
Alexandre Chartre
Andy Lutomirski
Borislav Petkov
Brian Gerst
Frederic Weisbecker
Josh Poimboeuf
Juergen Gross
Lai Jiangshan
Macro Elver
Paolo Bonzini
Paul McKenney
Peter Zijlstra
Vitaly Kuznetsov
Will Deacon
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Merge tag 'x86-entry-2020-06-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 entry updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The x86 entry, exception and interrupt code rework
This all started about 6 month ago with the attempt to move the Posix
CPU timer heavy lifting out of the timer interrupt code and just have
lockless quick checks in that code path. Trivial 5 patches.
This unearthed an inconsistency in the KVM handling of task work and
the review requested to move all of this into generic code so other
architectures can share.
Valid request and solved with another 25 patches but those unearthed
inconsistencies vs. RCU and instrumentation.
Digging into this made it obvious that there are quite some
inconsistencies vs. instrumentation in general. The int3 text poke
handling in particular was completely unprotected and with the batched
update of trace events even more likely to expose to endless int3
recursion.
In parallel the RCU implications of instrumenting fragile entry code
came up in several discussions.
The conclusion of the x86 maintainer team was to go all the way and
make the protection against any form of instrumentation of fragile and
dangerous code pathes enforcable and verifiable by tooling.
A first batch of preparatory work hit mainline with commit
d5f744f9a2 ("Pull x86 entry code updates from Thomas Gleixner")
That (almost) full solution introduced a new code section
'.noinstr.text' into which all code which needs to be protected from
instrumentation of all sorts goes into. Any call into instrumentable
code out of this section has to be annotated. objtool has support to
validate this.
Kprobes now excludes this section fully which also prevents BPF from
fiddling with it and all 'noinstr' annotated functions also keep
ftrace off. The section, kprobes and objtool changes are already
merged.
The major changes coming with this are:
- Preparatory cleanups
- Annotating of relevant functions to move them into the
noinstr.text section or enforcing inlining by marking them
__always_inline so the compiler cannot misplace or instrument
them.
- Splitting and simplifying the idtentry macro maze so that it is
now clearly separated into simple exception entries and the more
interesting ones which use interrupt stacks and have the paranoid
handling vs. CR3 and GS.
- Move quite some of the low level ASM functionality into C code:
- enter_from and exit to user space handling. The ASM code now
calls into C after doing the really necessary ASM handling and
the return path goes back out without bells and whistels in
ASM.
- exception entry/exit got the equivivalent treatment
- move all IRQ tracepoints from ASM to C so they can be placed as
appropriate which is especially important for the int3
recursion issue.
- Consolidate the declaration and definition of entry points between
32 and 64 bit. They share a common header and macros now.
- Remove the extra device interrupt entry maze and just use the
regular exception entry code.
- All ASM entry points except NMI are now generated from the shared
header file and the corresponding macros in the 32 and 64 bit
entry ASM.
- The C code entry points are consolidated as well with the help of
DEFINE_IDTENTRY*() macros. This allows to ensure at one central
point that all corresponding entry points share the same
semantics. The actual function body for most entry points is in an
instrumentable and sane state.
There are special macros for the more sensitive entry points, e.g.
INT3 and of course the nasty paranoid #NMI, #MCE, #DB and #DF.
They allow to put the whole entry instrumentation and RCU handling
into safe places instead of the previous pray that it is correct
approach.
- The INT3 text poke handling is now completely isolated and the
recursion issue banned. Aside of the entry rework this required
other isolation work, e.g. the ability to force inline bsearch.
- Prevent #DB on fragile entry code, entry relevant memory and
disable it on NMI, #MC entry, which allowed to get rid of the
nested #DB IST stack shifting hackery.
- A few other cleanups and enhancements which have been made
possible through this and already merged changes, e.g.
consolidating and further restricting the IDT code so the IDT
table becomes RO after init which removes yet another popular
attack vector
- About 680 lines of ASM maze are gone.
There are a few open issues:
- An escape out of the noinstr section in the MCE handler which needs
some more thought but under the aspect that MCE is a complete
trainwreck by design and the propability to survive it is low, this
was not high on the priority list.
- Paravirtualization
When PV is enabled then objtool complains about a bunch of indirect
calls out of the noinstr section. There are a few straight forward
ways to fix this, but the other issues vs. general correctness were
more pressing than parawitz.
- KVM
KVM is inconsistent as well. Patches have been posted, but they
have not yet been commented on or picked up by the KVM folks.
- IDLE
Pretty much the same problems can be found in the low level idle
code especially the parts where RCU stopped watching. This was
beyond the scope of the more obvious and exposable problems and is
on the todo list.
The lesson learned from this brain melting exercise to morph the
evolved code base into something which can be validated and understood
is that once again the violation of the most important engineering
principle "correctness first" has caused quite a few people to spend
valuable time on problems which could have been avoided in the first
place. The "features first" tinkering mindset really has to stop.
With that I want to say thanks to everyone involved in contributing to
this effort. Special thanks go to the following people (alphabetical
order): Alexandre Chartre, Andy Lutomirski, Borislav Petkov, Brian
Gerst, Frederic Weisbecker, Josh Poimboeuf, Juergen Gross, Lai
Jiangshan, Macro Elver, Paolo Bonzin,i Paul McKenney, Peter Zijlstra,
Vitaly Kuznetsov, and Will Deacon"
* tag 'x86-entry-2020-06-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (142 commits)
x86/entry: Force rcu_irq_enter() when in idle task
x86/entry: Make NMI use IDTENTRY_RAW
x86/entry: Treat BUG/WARN as NMI-like entries
x86/entry: Unbreak __irqentry_text_start/end magic
x86/entry: __always_inline CR2 for noinstr
lockdep: __always_inline more for noinstr
x86/entry: Re-order #DB handler to avoid *SAN instrumentation
x86/entry: __always_inline arch_atomic_* for noinstr
x86/entry: __always_inline irqflags for noinstr
x86/entry: __always_inline debugreg for noinstr
x86/idt: Consolidate idt functionality
x86/idt: Cleanup trap_init()
x86/idt: Use proper constants for table size
x86/idt: Add comments about early #PF handling
x86/idt: Mark init only functions __init
x86/entry: Rename trace_hardirqs_off_prepare()
x86/entry: Clarify irq_{enter,exit}_rcu()
x86/entry: Remove DBn stacks
x86/entry: Remove debug IDT frobbing
x86/entry: Optimize local_db_save() for virt
...
Since commit 84af7a6194 ("checkpatch: kconfig: prefer 'help' over
'---help---'"), the number of '---help---' has been gradually
decreasing, but there are still more than 2400 instances.
This commit finishes the conversion. While I touched the lines,
I also fixed the indentation.
There are a variety of indentation styles found.
a) 4 spaces + '---help---'
b) 7 spaces + '---help---'
c) 8 spaces + '---help---'
d) 1 space + 1 tab + '---help---'
e) 1 tab + '---help---' (correct indentation)
f) 1 tab + 1 space + '---help---'
g) 1 tab + 2 spaces + '---help---'
In order to convert all of them to 1 tab + 'help', I ran the
following commend:
$ find . -name 'Kconfig*' | xargs sed -i 's/^[[:space:]]*---help---/\thelp/'
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
- Loongson port
PPC:
- Fixes
ARM:
- Fixes
x86:
- KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION optimizations
- Fixes
- Selftest fixes
The guest side of the asynchronous page fault work has been delayed to 5.9
in order to sync with Thomas's interrupt entry rework.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull more KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"The guest side of the asynchronous page fault work has been delayed to
5.9 in order to sync with Thomas's interrupt entry rework, but here's
the rest of the KVM updates for this merge window.
MIPS:
- Loongson port
PPC:
- Fixes
ARM:
- Fixes
x86:
- KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION optimizations
- Fixes
- Selftest fixes"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (62 commits)
KVM: x86: do not pass poisoned hva to __kvm_set_memory_region
KVM: selftests: fix sync_with_host() in smm_test
KVM: async_pf: Inject 'page ready' event only if 'page not present' was previously injected
KVM: async_pf: Cleanup kvm_setup_async_pf()
kvm: i8254: remove redundant assignment to pointer s
KVM: x86: respect singlestep when emulating instruction
KVM: selftests: Don't probe KVM_CAP_HYPERV_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS when nested VMX is unsupported
KVM: selftests: do not substitute SVM/VMX check with KVM_CAP_NESTED_STATE check
KVM: nVMX: Consult only the "basic" exit reason when routing nested exit
KVM: arm64: Move hyp_symbol_addr() to kvm_asm.h
KVM: arm64: Synchronize sysreg state on injecting an AArch32 exception
KVM: arm64: Make vcpu_cp1x() work on Big Endian hosts
KVM: arm64: Remove host_cpu_context member from vcpu structure
KVM: arm64: Stop sparse from moaning at __hyp_this_cpu_ptr
KVM: arm64: Handle PtrAuth traps early
KVM: x86: Unexport x86_fpu_cache and make it static
KVM: selftests: Ignore KVM 5-level paging support for VM_MODE_PXXV48_4K
KVM: arm64: Save the host's PtrAuth keys in non-preemptible context
KVM: arm64: Stop save/restoring ACTLR_EL1
KVM: arm64: Add emulation for 32bit guests accessing ACTLR2
...
Merge the state of the locking kcsan branch before the read/write_once()
and the atomics modifications got merged.
Squash the fallout of the rebase on top of the read/write once and atomic
fallback work into the merge. The history of the original branch is
preserved in tag locking-kcsan-2020-06-02.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Replace the extra interrupt handling code and reuse the existing idtentry
machinery. This moves the irq stack switching on 64-bit from ASM to C code;
32-bit already does the stack switching in C.
This requires to remove HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK as the stack switch is
not longer in the low level entry code.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200521202119.078690991@linutronix.de
- enhance the dma pool to allow atomic allocation on x86 with AMD SEV
(David Rientjes)
- two small cleanups (Jason Yan and Peter Collingbourne)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.8' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- enhance the dma pool to allow atomic allocation on x86 with AMD SEV
(David Rientjes)
- two small cleanups (Jason Yan and Peter Collingbourne)
* tag 'dma-mapping-5.8' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
dma-contiguous: fix comment for dma_release_from_contiguous
dma-pool: scale the default DMA coherent pool size with memory capacity
x86/mm: unencrypted non-blocking DMA allocations use coherent pools
dma-pool: add pool sizes to debugfs
dma-direct: atomic allocations must come from atomic coherent pools
dma-pool: dynamically expanding atomic pools
dma-pool: add additional coherent pools to map to gfp mask
dma-remap: separate DMA atomic pools from direct remap code
dma-debug: make __dma_entry_alloc_check_leak() static
This adds tests which will validate architecture page table helpers and
other accessors in their compliance with expected generic MM semantics.
This will help various architectures in validating changes to existing
page table helpers or addition of new ones.
This test covers basic page table entry transformations including but not
limited to old, young, dirty, clean, write, write protect etc at various
level along with populating intermediate entries with next page table page
and validating them.
Test page table pages are allocated from system memory with required size
and alignments. The mapped pfns at page table levels are derived from a
real pfn representing a valid kernel text symbol. This test gets called
via late_initcall().
This test gets built and run when CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE is selected.
Any architecture, which is willing to subscribe this test will need to
select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE. For now this is limited to arc, arm64,
x86, s390 and powerpc platforms where the test is known to build and run
successfully Going forward, other architectures too can subscribe the test
after fixing any build or runtime problems with their page table helpers.
Folks interested in making sure that a given platform's page table helpers
conform to expected generic MM semantics should enable the above config
which will just trigger this test during boot. Any non conformity here
will be reported as an warning which would need to be fixed. This test
will help catch any changes to the agreed upon semantics expected from
generic MM and enable platforms to accommodate it thereafter.
[anshuman.khandual@arm.com: v17]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1587436495-22033-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
[anshuman.khandual@arm.com: v18]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1588564865-31160-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> [s390]
Tested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> [ppc32]
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1583919272-24178-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Remove KVM_DEBUG_FS, which can easily be misconstrued as controlling
KVM-as-a-host. The sole user of CONFIG_KVM_DEBUG_FS was removed by
commit cfd8983f03 ("x86, locking/spinlocks: Remove ticket (spin)lock
implementation").
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200528031121.28904-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
"More mm/ work, plenty more to come
Subsystems affected by this patch series: slub, memcg, gup, kasan,
pagealloc, hugetlb, vmscan, tools, mempolicy, memblock, hugetlbfs,
thp, mmap, kconfig"
* akpm: (131 commits)
arm64: mm: use ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX instead of arch defined
x86: mm: use ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX instead of arch defined
riscv: support DEBUG_WX
mm: add DEBUG_WX support
drivers/base/memory.c: cache memory blocks in xarray to accelerate lookup
mm/thp: rename pmd_mknotpresent() as pmd_mkinvalid()
powerpc/mm: drop platform defined pmd_mknotpresent()
mm: thp: don't need to drain lru cache when splitting and mlocking THP
hugetlbfs: get unmapped area below TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE for hugetlbfs
sparc32: register memory occupied by kernel as memblock.memory
include/linux/memblock.h: fix minor typo and unclear comment
mm, mempolicy: fix up gup usage in lookup_node
tools/vm/page_owner_sort.c: filter out unneeded line
mm: swap: memcg: fix memcg stats for huge pages
mm: swap: fix vmstats for huge pages
mm: vmscan: limit the range of LRU type balancing
mm: vmscan: reclaim writepage is IO cost
mm: vmscan: determine anon/file pressure balance at the reclaim root
mm: balance LRU lists based on relative thrashing
mm: only count actual rotations as LRU reclaim cost
...
Extract DEBUG_WX to mm/Kconfig.debug for shared use. Change to use
ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX instead of DEBUG_WX defined by arch port.
Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/430736828d149df3f5b462d291e845ec690e0141.1587455584.git.zong.li@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The memmap_init() function was made to iterate over memblock regions and
as the result the early_pfn_in_nid() function became obsolete. Since
CONFIG_NODES_SPAN_OTHER_NODES is only used to pick a stub or a real
implementation of early_pfn_in_nid(), it is also not needed anymore.
Remove both early_pfn_in_nid() and the CONFIG_NODES_SPAN_OTHER_NODES.
Co-developed-by: Hoan Tran <Hoan@os.amperecomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Hoan Tran <Hoan@os.amperecomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Hoan Tran <hoan@os.amperecomputing.com> [arm64]
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200412194859.12663-17-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP is used to differentiate initialization of
nodes and zones structures between the systems that have region to node
mapping in memblock and those that don't.
Currently all the NUMA architectures enable this option and for the
non-NUMA systems we can presume that all the memory belongs to node 0 and
therefore the compile time configuration option is not required.
The remaining few architectures that use DISCONTIGMEM without NUMA are
easily updated to use memblock_add_node() instead of memblock_add() and
thus have proper correspondence of memblock regions to NUMA nodes.
Still, free_area_init_node() must have a backward compatible version
because its semantics with and without CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP is
different. Once all the architectures will use the new semantics, the
entire compatibility layer can be dropped.
To avoid addition of extra run time memory to store node id for
architectures that keep memblock but have only a single node, the node id
field of the memblock_region is guarded by CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES and
the corresponding accessors presume that in those cases it is always 0.
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Hoan Tran <hoan@os.amperecomputing.com> [arm64]
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> [arm64]
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200412194859.12663-4-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
By far the biggest change in this cycle are the changes that allow much
earlier debug of systems that are hooked up via UART by taking advantage
of the earlycon framework to implement the kgdb I/O hooks before handing
over to the regular polling I/O drivers once they are available. When
discussing Doug's work we also found and fixed an broken
raw_smp_processor_id() sequence in in_dbg_master().
Also included are a collection of much smaller fixes and tweaks: a
couple of tweaks to ged rid of doc gen or coccicheck warnings, future
proof some internal calculations that made implicit power-of-2
assumptions and eliminate some rather weird handling of magic
environment variables in kdb.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
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Merge tag 'kgdb-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/danielt/linux
Pull kgdb updates from Daniel Thompson:
"By far the biggest change in this cycle are the changes that allow
much earlier debug of systems that are hooked up via UART by taking
advantage of the earlycon framework to implement the kgdb I/O hooks
before handing over to the regular polling I/O drivers once they are
available. When discussing Doug's work we also found and fixed an
broken raw_smp_processor_id() sequence in in_dbg_master().
Also included are a collection of much smaller fixes and tweaks: a
couple of tweaks to ged rid of doc gen or coccicheck warnings, future
proof some internal calculations that made implicit power-of-2
assumptions and eliminate some rather weird handling of magic
environment variables in kdb"
* tag 'kgdb-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/danielt/linux:
kdb: Remove the misfeature 'KDBFLAGS'
kdb: Cleanup math with KDB_CMD_HISTORY_COUNT
serial: amba-pl011: Support kgdboc_earlycon
serial: 8250_early: Support kgdboc_earlycon
serial: qcom_geni_serial: Support kgdboc_earlycon
serial: kgdboc: Allow earlycon initialization to be deferred
Documentation: kgdboc: Document new kgdboc_earlycon parameter
kgdb: Don't call the deinit under spinlock
kgdboc: Disable all the early code when kgdboc is a module
kgdboc: Add kgdboc_earlycon to support early kgdb using boot consoles
kgdboc: Remove useless #ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_SERIAL_CONSOLE in kgdboc
kgdb: Prevent infinite recursive entries to the debugger
kgdb: Delay "kgdbwait" to dbg_late_init() by default
kgdboc: Use a platform device to handle tty drivers showing up late
Revert "kgdboc: disable the console lock when in kgdb"
kgdb: Disable WARN_CONSOLE_UNLOCKED for all kgdb
kgdb: Return true in kgdb_nmi_poll_knock()
kgdb: Drop malformed kernel doc comment
kgdb: Fix spurious true from in_dbg_master()
* Add a support of the media keys on the ASUS laptop UX325JA/UX425JA
* ASUS WMI driver can now handle 2-in-1 models T100TA, T100CHI, T100HA, T200TA
* Big refactoring of Intel SCU driver with Elkhart Lake support has been added
* Slim Bootloarder firmware update signaling WMI driver has been added
* Thinkpad ACPI driver can handle dual fan configuration on new P and X models
* Touchscreen DMI driver has been extended to support
- MP-man MPWIN895CL tablet
- ONDA V891 v5 tablet
- techBite Arc 11.6
- Trekstor Twin 10.1
- Trekstor Yourbook C11B
- Vinga J116
* Virtual Button driver got a few fixes to detect mode of 2-in-1 tablet models
* Intel Speed Select tools update
* Plenty of small cleanups here and there
The following is an automated git shortlog grouped by driver:
acerhdf:
- replace space by * in modalias
New drivers:
- Add Elkhart Lake SCU/PMC support
- Add Slim Bootloader firmware update signaling driver
asus-laptop:
- Drop duplicate check for led_classdev_unregister()
asus-nb-wmi:
- Revert "Do not load on Asus T100TA and T200TA"
- Do not load on Asus T100TA and T200TA
asus-wmi:
- Ignore WMI events with code 0x79
- Add support for SW_TABLET_MODE
- Move asus_wmi_input_init and _exit lower in the file
- Drop duplicate check for led_classdev_unregister()
- Reserve more space for struct bias_args
- remove redundant initialization of variable status
dcdbas:
- Check SMBIOS for protected buffer address
dell-laptop:
- don't register micmute LED if there is no token
dell-wmi:
- Ignore keyboard attached / detached events
device property:
- export set_secondary_fwnode() to modules
eeepc-laptop:
- Drop duplicate check for led_classdev_unregister()
hp-wmi:
- Introduce HPWMI_POWER_FW_OR_HW as convenient shortcut
- Convert simple_strtoul() to kstrtou32()
- Refactor postcode_store() to follow standard patterns
intel_cht_int33fe:
- Fix spelling issues
- Switch to use acpi_dev_hid_uid_match()
- Convert to use set_secondary_fwnode()
- Convert software node array to group
intel-hid:
- Add a quirk to support HP Spectre X2 (2015)
intel_mid_powerbtn:
- Convert to use new SCU IPC API
intel_pmc_core:
- avoid unused-function warnings
- Change Jasper Lake S0ix debug reg map back to ICL
intel_pmc_ipc:
- Convert to MFD
- Move PCI IDs to intel_scu_pcidrv.c
- Drop intel_pmc_ipc_command()
- Start using SCU IPC
intel_scu_ipc:
- Add managed function to register SCU IPC
- Introduce new SCU IPC API
- Move legacy SCU IPC API to a separate header
- Log more information if SCU IPC command fails
- Split out SCU IPC functionality from the SCU driver
intel_scu_ipcutil:
- Convert to use new SCU IPC API
intel-speed-select:
- Fix speed-select-base-freq-properties output on CLX-N
intel_telemetry:
- Add telemetry_get_pltdata()
- Convert to use new SCU IPC API
intel-vbtn:
- Only blacklist SW_TABLET_MODE on the 9 / "Laptop" chasis-type
- Detect switch position before registering the input-device
- Move detect_tablet_mode() to higher in the file
- Fix probe failure on devices with only switches
- Also handle tablet-mode switch on "Detachable" and "Portable" chassis-types
- Do not advertise switches to userspace if they are not there
- Split keymap into buttons and switches parts
- Use acpi_evaluate_integer()
ISST:
- Increase timeout
lg-laptop:
- Drop duplicate check for led_classdev_unregister()
MAINTAINERS:
- Add me as maintainer of Intel SCU drivers
- Update entry for Intel Broxton PMC driver
Merges of immutable branches:
- Merge branch 'for-next'
- Merge branch 'ib-mfd-x86-usb-watchdog-v5.7'
- Merge branch 'ib-pdx86-properties'
mfd:
- intel_soc_pmic_mrfld: Convert to use new SCU IPC API
- intel_soc_pmic_bxtwc: Convert to use new SCU IPC API
- intel_soc_pmic: Add SCU IPC member to struct intel_soc_pmic
samsung-laptop:
- Drop duplicate check for led_classdev_unregister()
software node:
- Allow register and unregister software node groups
sony-laptop:
- Make resuming thermal profile safer
- SNC calls should handle BUFFER types
thinkpad_acpi:
- Replace custom approach by kstrtoint()
- Use strndup_user() in dispatch_proc_write()
- Replace next_cmd(&buf) with strsep(&buf, ",")
- Drop duplicate check for led_classdev_unregister()
- Remove always false 'value < 0' statement
- Add support for dual fan control
tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select:
- Fix invalid core mask
- Increase CPU count
- Fix json perf-profile output output
- Update version
- Enable clos for turbo-freq enable
- Fix CLX-N package information output
- Check support status before enable
- Change debug to error
toshiba_acpi:
- Drop duplicate check for led_classdev_unregister()
touchscreen_dmi:
- Update Trekstor Twin 10.1 entry
- Add info for the Trekstor Yourbook C11B
- Drop comma in terminator line
- add Vinga J116 touchscreen
- Add info for the ONDA V891 v5 tablet
- Add touchscreen info for techBite Arc 11.6.
- Add info for the MP-man MPWIN895CL tablet
usb:
- typec: mux: Convert the Intel PMC Mux driver to use new SCU IPC API
watchdog:
- iTCO: fix link error
- intel-mid_wdt: Convert to use new SCU IPC API
wmi:
- Describe function parameters
- Fix indentation in some cases
- Replace UUID redefinitions by their originals
x86/platform/intel-mid:
- Add empty stubs for intel_scu_devices_[create|destroy]()
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Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v5.8-1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-platform-drivers-x86
Pull x86 platform driver updates from Andy Shevchenko:
- Add a support of the media keys on the ASUS laptop UX325JA/UX425JA
- ASUS WMI driver can now handle 2-in-1 models T100TA, T100CHI, T100HA,
T200TA
- Big refactoring of Intel SCU driver with Elkhart Lake support has
been added
- Slim Bootloarder firmware update signaling WMI driver has been added
- Thinkpad ACPI driver can handle dual fan configuration on new P and X
models
- Touchscreen DMI driver has been extended to support
- MP-man MPWIN895CL tablet
- ONDA V891 v5 tablet
- techBite Arc 11.6
- Trekstor Twin 10.1
- Trekstor Yourbook C11B
- Vinga J116
- Virtual Button driver got a few fixes to detect mode of 2-in-1 tablet
models
- Intel Speed Select tools update
- Plenty of small cleanups here and there
* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v5.8-1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-platform-drivers-x86: (89 commits)
platform/x86: dcdbas: Check SMBIOS for protected buffer address
platform/x86: asus_wmi: Reserve more space for struct bias_args
platform/x86: intel-vbtn: Only blacklist SW_TABLET_MODE on the 9 / "Laptop" chasis-type
platform/x86: intel-hid: Add a quirk to support HP Spectre X2 (2015)
platform/x86: touchscreen_dmi: Update Trekstor Twin 10.1 entry
platform/x86: touchscreen_dmi: Add info for the Trekstor Yourbook C11B
platform/x86: hp-wmi: Introduce HPWMI_POWER_FW_OR_HW as convenient shortcut
platform/x86: hp-wmi: Convert simple_strtoul() to kstrtou32()
platform/x86: hp-wmi: Refactor postcode_store() to follow standard patterns
platform/x86: acerhdf: replace space by * in modalias
platform/x86: ISST: Increase timeout
tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: Fix invalid core mask
tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: Increase CPU count
tools/power/x86/intel-speed-select: Fix json perf-profile output output
platform/x86: dell-wmi: Ignore keyboard attached / detached events
platform/x86: dell-laptop: don't register micmute LED if there is no token
platform/x86: thinkpad_acpi: Replace custom approach by kstrtoint()
platform/x86: thinkpad_acpi: Use strndup_user() in dispatch_proc_write()
platform/x86: thinkpad_acpi: Replace next_cmd(&buf) with strsep(&buf, ",")
platform/x86: intel-vbtn: Detect switch position before registering the input-device
...
- Branch Target Identification (BTI)
* Support for ARMv8.5-BTI in both user- and kernel-space. This
allows branch targets to limit the types of branch from which
they can be called and additionally prevents branching to
arbitrary code, although kernel support requires a very recent
toolchain.
* Function annotation via SYM_FUNC_START() so that assembly
functions are wrapped with the relevant "landing pad"
instructions.
* BPF and vDSO updates to use the new instructions.
* Addition of a new HWCAP and exposure of BTI capability to
userspace via ID register emulation, along with ELF loader
support for the BTI feature in .note.gnu.property.
* Non-critical fixes to CFI unwind annotations in the sigreturn
trampoline.
- Shadow Call Stack (SCS)
* Support for Clang's Shadow Call Stack feature, which reserves
platform register x18 to point at a separate stack for each
task that holds only return addresses. This protects function
return control flow from buffer overruns on the main stack.
* Save/restore of x18 across problematic boundaries (user-mode,
hypervisor, EFI, suspend, etc).
* Core support for SCS, should other architectures want to use it
too.
* SCS overflow checking on context-switch as part of the existing
stack limit check if CONFIG_SCHED_STACK_END_CHECK=y.
- CPU feature detection
* Removed numerous "SANITY CHECK" errors when running on a system
with mismatched AArch32 support at EL1. This is primarily a
concern for KVM, which disabled support for 32-bit guests on
such a system.
* Addition of new ID registers and fields as the architecture has
been extended.
- Perf and PMU drivers
* Minor fixes and cleanups to system PMU drivers.
- Hardware errata
* Unify KVM workarounds for VHE and nVHE configurations.
* Sort vendor errata entries in Kconfig.
- Secure Monitor Call Calling Convention (SMCCC)
* Update to the latest specification from Arm (v1.2).
* Allow PSCI code to query the SMCCC version.
- Software Delegated Exception Interface (SDEI)
* Unexport a bunch of unused symbols.
* Minor fixes to handling of firmware data.
- Pointer authentication
* Add support for dumping the kernel PAC mask in vmcoreinfo so
that the stack can be unwound by tools such as kdump.
* Simplification of key initialisation during CPU bringup.
- BPF backend
* Improve immediate generation for logical and add/sub
instructions.
- vDSO
- Minor fixes to the linker flags for consistency with other
architectures and support for LLVM's unwinder.
- Clean up logic to initialise and map the vDSO into userspace.
- ACPI
- Work around for an ambiguity in the IORT specification relating
to the "num_ids" field.
- Support _DMA method for all named components rather than only
PCIe root complexes.
- Minor other IORT-related fixes.
- Miscellaneous
* Initialise debug traps early for KGDB and fix KDB cacheflushing
deadlock.
* Minor tweaks to early boot state (documentation update, set
TEXT_OFFSET to 0x0, increase alignment of PE/COFF sections).
* Refactoring and cleanup
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
"A sizeable pile of arm64 updates for 5.8.
Summary below, but the big two features are support for Branch Target
Identification and Clang's Shadow Call stack. The latter is currently
arm64-only, but the high-level parts are all in core code so it could
easily be adopted by other architectures pending toolchain support
Branch Target Identification (BTI):
- Support for ARMv8.5-BTI in both user- and kernel-space. This allows
branch targets to limit the types of branch from which they can be
called and additionally prevents branching to arbitrary code,
although kernel support requires a very recent toolchain.
- Function annotation via SYM_FUNC_START() so that assembly functions
are wrapped with the relevant "landing pad" instructions.
- BPF and vDSO updates to use the new instructions.
- Addition of a new HWCAP and exposure of BTI capability to userspace
via ID register emulation, along with ELF loader support for the
BTI feature in .note.gnu.property.
- Non-critical fixes to CFI unwind annotations in the sigreturn
trampoline.
Shadow Call Stack (SCS):
- Support for Clang's Shadow Call Stack feature, which reserves
platform register x18 to point at a separate stack for each task
that holds only return addresses. This protects function return
control flow from buffer overruns on the main stack.
- Save/restore of x18 across problematic boundaries (user-mode,
hypervisor, EFI, suspend, etc).
- Core support for SCS, should other architectures want to use it
too.
- SCS overflow checking on context-switch as part of the existing
stack limit check if CONFIG_SCHED_STACK_END_CHECK=y.
CPU feature detection:
- Removed numerous "SANITY CHECK" errors when running on a system
with mismatched AArch32 support at EL1. This is primarily a concern
for KVM, which disabled support for 32-bit guests on such a system.
- Addition of new ID registers and fields as the architecture has
been extended.
Perf and PMU drivers:
- Minor fixes and cleanups to system PMU drivers.
Hardware errata:
- Unify KVM workarounds for VHE and nVHE configurations.
- Sort vendor errata entries in Kconfig.
Secure Monitor Call Calling Convention (SMCCC):
- Update to the latest specification from Arm (v1.2).
- Allow PSCI code to query the SMCCC version.
Software Delegated Exception Interface (SDEI):
- Unexport a bunch of unused symbols.
- Minor fixes to handling of firmware data.
Pointer authentication:
- Add support for dumping the kernel PAC mask in vmcoreinfo so that
the stack can be unwound by tools such as kdump.
- Simplification of key initialisation during CPU bringup.
BPF backend:
- Improve immediate generation for logical and add/sub instructions.
vDSO:
- Minor fixes to the linker flags for consistency with other
architectures and support for LLVM's unwinder.
- Clean up logic to initialise and map the vDSO into userspace.
ACPI:
- Work around for an ambiguity in the IORT specification relating to
the "num_ids" field.
- Support _DMA method for all named components rather than only PCIe
root complexes.
- Minor other IORT-related fixes.
Miscellaneous:
- Initialise debug traps early for KGDB and fix KDB cacheflushing
deadlock.
- Minor tweaks to early boot state (documentation update, set
TEXT_OFFSET to 0x0, increase alignment of PE/COFF sections).
- Refactoring and cleanup"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (148 commits)
KVM: arm64: Move __load_guest_stage2 to kvm_mmu.h
KVM: arm64: Check advertised Stage-2 page size capability
arm64/cpufeature: Add get_arm64_ftr_reg_nowarn()
ACPI/IORT: Remove the unused __get_pci_rid()
arm64/cpuinfo: Add ID_MMFR4_EL1 into the cpuinfo_arm64 context
arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_AA64PFR1 register
arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_AA64PFR0 register
arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_AA64ISAR0 register
arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_MMFR4 register
arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_PFR0 register
arm64/cpufeature: Introduce ID_MMFR5 CPU register
arm64/cpufeature: Introduce ID_DFR1 CPU register
arm64/cpufeature: Introduce ID_PFR2 CPU register
arm64/cpufeature: Make doublelock a signed feature in ID_AA64DFR0
arm64/cpufeature: Drop TraceFilt feature exposure from ID_DFR0 register
arm64/cpufeature: Add explicit ftr_id_isar0[] for ID_ISAR0 register
arm64: mm: Add asid_gen_match() helper
firmware: smccc: Fix missing prototype warning for arm_smccc_version_init
arm64: vdso: Fix CFI directives in sigreturn trampoline
arm64: vdso: Don't prefix sigreturn trampoline with a BTI C instruction
...
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-cleanups-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc cleanups, with an emphasis on removing obsolete/dead code"
* tag 'x86-cleanups-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/spinlock: Remove obsolete ticket spinlock macros and types
x86/mm: Drop deprecated DISCONTIGMEM support for 32-bit
x86/apb_timer: Drop unused declaration and macro
x86/apb_timer: Drop unused TSC calibration
x86/io_apic: Remove unused function mp_init_irq_at_boot()
x86/mm: Stop printing BRK addresses
x86/audit: Fix a -Wmissing-prototypes warning for ia32_classify_syscall()
x86/nmi: Remove edac.h include leftover
mm: Remove MPX leftovers
x86/mm/mmap: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings
x86/early_printk: Remove unused includes
crash_dump: Remove no longer used saved_max_pfn
x86/smpboot: Remove the last ICPU() macro
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-build-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 build updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc dependency fixes, plus a documentation update about memory
protection keys support"
* tag 'x86-build-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/Kconfig: Update config and kernel doc for MPK feature on AMD
x86/boot: Discard .discard.unreachable for arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux
x86/boot/build: Add phony targets in arch/x86/boot/Makefile to PHONY
x86/boot/build: Make 'make bzlilo' not depend on vmlinux or $(obj)/bzImage
x86/boot/build: Add cpustr.h to targets and remove clean-files
The DISCONTIGMEM support was marked as deprecated in v5.2 and since there
were no complaints about it for almost 5 releases it can be completely
removed.
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200223094322.15206-1-rppt@kernel.org
AMD's next generation of EPYC processors support the MPK (Memory
Protection Keys) feature. Update the dependency and documentation.
Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/159068199556.26992.17733929401377275140.stgit@naples-babu.amd.com
Using kgdb requires at least some level of architecture-level
initialization. If nothing else, it relies on the architecture to
pass breakpoints / crashes onto kgdb.
On some architectures this all works super early, specifically it
starts working at some point in time before Linux parses
early_params's. On other architectures it doesn't. A survey of a few
platforms:
a) x86: Presumably it all works early since "ekgdboc" is documented to
work here.
b) arm64: Catching crashes works; with a simple patch breakpoints can
also be made to work.
c) arm: Nothing in kgdb works until
paging_init() -> devicemaps_init() -> early_trap_init()
Let's be conservative and, by default, process "kgdbwait" (which tells
the kernel to drop into the debugger ASAP at boot) a bit later at
dbg_late_init() time. If an architecture has tested it and wants to
re-enable super early debugging, they can select the
ARCH_HAS_EARLY_DEBUG KConfig option. We'll do this for x86 to start.
It should be noted that dbg_late_init() is still called quite early in
the system.
Note that this patch doesn't affect when kgdb runs its init. If kgdb
is set to initialize early it will still initialize when parsing
early_param's. This patch _only_ inhibits the initial breakpoint from
"kgdbwait". This means:
* Without any extra patches arm64 platforms will at least catch
crashes after kgdb inits.
* arm platforms will catch crashes (and could handle a hardcoded
kgdb_breakpoint()) any time after early_trap_init() runs, even
before dbg_late_init().
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507130644.v4.4.I3113aea1b08d8ce36dc3720209392ae8b815201b@changeid
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Given the legacy bpf_probe_read{,str}() BPF helpers are broken on archs
with overlapping address ranges, we should really take the next step to
disable them from BPF use there.
To generally fix the situation, we've recently added new helper variants
bpf_probe_read_{user,kernel}() and bpf_probe_read_{user,kernel}_str().
For details on them, see 6ae08ae3de ("bpf: Add probe_read_{user, kernel}
and probe_read_{user,kernel}_str helpers").
Given bpf_probe_read{,str}() have been around for ~5 years by now, there
are plenty of users at least on x86 still relying on them today, so we
cannot remove them entirely w/o breaking the BPF tracing ecosystem.
However, their use should be restricted to archs with non-overlapping
address ranges where they are working in their current form. Therefore,
move this behind a CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE and
have x86, arm64, arm select it (other archs supporting it can follow-up
on it as well).
For the remaining archs, they can workaround easily by relying on the
feature probe from bpftool which spills out defines that can be used out
of BPF C code to implement the drop-in replacement for old/new kernels
via: bpftool feature probe macro
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200515101118.6508-2-daniel@iogearbox.net
As agreed with Boris, merge in the 'x86/asm' branch from -tip so that we
can select the new 'ARCH_USE_SYM_ANNOTATIONS' Kconfig symbol, which is
required by the BTI kernel patches.
* 'x86/asm' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/asm: Provide a Kconfig symbol for disabling old assembly annotations
x86/32: Remove CONFIG_DOUBLEFAULT
When CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT is enabled and a device requires unencrypted
DMA, all non-blocking allocations must originate from the atomic DMA
coherent pools.
Select CONFIG_DMA_COHERENT_POOL for CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The SCU IPC functionality is usable outside of Intel MID devices. For
example modern Intel CPUs include the same thing but now it is called
PMC (Power Management Controller) instead of SCU. To make the IPC
available for those split the driver into core part (intel_scu_ipc.c)
and the SCU PCI driver part (intel_scu_pcidrv.c) which then calls the
former before it goes and creates rest of the SCU devices. The SCU IPC
will also register a new class that gets assigned to the device that is
created under the parent PCI device.
We also split the Kconfig symbols so that INTEL_SCU_IPC enables the SCU
IPC library and INTEL_SCU_PCI the SCU driver and convert the users
accordingly. While there remove default y from the INTEL_SCU_PCI symbol
as it is already selected by X86_INTEL_MID.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
As x86 was converted to use the modern SYM_ annotations for assembly,
ifdefs were added to remove the generic definitions of the old style
annotations on x86. Rather than collect a list of architectures in the
ifdefs as more architectures are converted over, provide a Kconfig
symbol for this and update x86 to use it.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200416182402.6206-1-broonie@kernel.org
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Merge tag 'v5.7-rc1' into locking/kcsan, to resolve conflicts and refresh
Resolve these conflicts:
arch/x86/Kconfig
arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
Do a minor "evil merge" to move the KCSAN entry up a bit by a few lines
in the Kconfig to reduce the probability of future conflicts.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
- raise minimum supported binutils version to 2.23
- remove old CONFIG_AS_* macros that we know binutils >= 2.23 supports
- move remaining CONFIG_AS_* tests to Kconfig from Makefile
- enable -Wtautological-compare warnings to catch more issues
- do not support GCC plugins for GCC <= 4.7
- fix various breakages of 'make xconfig'
- include the linker version used for linking the kernel into
LINUX_COMPILER, which is used for the banner, and also exposed to
/proc/version
- link lib-y objects to vmlinux forcibly when CONFIG_MODULES=y,
which allows us to remove the lib-ksyms.o workaround, and to
solve the last known issue of the LLVM linker
- add dummy tools in scripts/dummy-tools/ to enable all compiler
tests in Kconfig, which will be useful for distro maintainers
- support the single switch, LLVM=1 to use Clang and all LLVM utilities
instead of GCC and Binutils.
- support LLVM_IAS=1 to enable the integrated assembler, which is still
experimental
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.7-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- raise minimum supported binutils version to 2.23
- remove old CONFIG_AS_* macros that we know binutils >= 2.23 supports
- move remaining CONFIG_AS_* tests to Kconfig from Makefile
- enable -Wtautological-compare warnings to catch more issues
- do not support GCC plugins for GCC <= 4.7
- fix various breakages of 'make xconfig'
- include the linker version used for linking the kernel into
LINUX_COMPILER, which is used for the banner, and also exposed to
/proc/version
- link lib-y objects to vmlinux forcibly when CONFIG_MODULES=y, which
allows us to remove the lib-ksyms.o workaround, and to solve the last
known issue of the LLVM linker
- add dummy tools in scripts/dummy-tools/ to enable all compiler tests
in Kconfig, which will be useful for distro maintainers
- support the single switch, LLVM=1 to use Clang and all LLVM utilities
instead of GCC and Binutils.
- support LLVM_IAS=1 to enable the integrated assembler, which is still
experimental
* tag 'kbuild-v5.7-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (36 commits)
kbuild: fix comment about missing include guard detection
kbuild: support LLVM=1 to switch the default tools to Clang/LLVM
kbuild: replace AS=clang with LLVM_IAS=1
kbuild: add dummy toolchains to enable all cc-option etc. in Kconfig
kbuild: link lib-y objects to vmlinux forcibly when CONFIG_MODULES=y
MIPS: fw: arc: add __weak to prom_meminit and prom_free_prom_memory
kbuild: remove -I$(srctree)/tools/include from scripts/Makefile
kbuild: do not pass $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) to scripts/mkcompile_h
Documentation/llvm: fix the name of llvm-size
kbuild: mkcompile_h: Include $LD version in /proc/version
kconfig: qconf: Fix a few alignment issues
kconfig: qconf: remove some old bogus TODOs
kconfig: qconf: fix support for the split view mode
kconfig: qconf: fix the content of the main widget
kconfig: qconf: Change title for the item window
kconfig: qconf: clean deprecated warnings
gcc-plugins: drop support for GCC <= 4.7
kbuild: Enable -Wtautological-compare
x86: update AS_* macros to binutils >=2.23, supporting ADX and AVX2
crypto: x86 - clean up poly1305-x86_64-cryptogams.S by 'make clean'
...
- Add support for region alignment configuration and enforcement to
fix compatibility across architectures and PowerPC page size
configurations.
- Introduce 'zero_page_range' as a dax operation. This facilitates
filesystem-dax operation without a block-device.
- Introduce phys_to_target_node() to facilitate drivers that want to
know resulting numa node if a given reserved address range was
onlined.
- Advertise a persistence-domain for of_pmem and papr_scm. The
persistence domain indicates where cpu-store cycles need to reach in
the platform-memory subsystem before the platform will consider them
power-fail protected.
- Promote numa_map_to_online_node() to a cross-kernel generic facility.
- Save x86 numa information to allow for node-id lookups for reserved
memory ranges, deploy that capability for the e820-pmem driver.
- Pick up some miscellaneous minor fixes, that missed v5.6-final,
including a some smatch reports in the ioctl path and some unit test
compilation fixups.
- Fixup some flexible-array declarations.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm and dax updates from Dan Williams:
"There were multiple touches outside of drivers/nvdimm/ this round to
add cross arch compatibility to the devm_memremap_pages() interface,
enhance numa information for persistent memory ranges, and add a
zero_page_range() dax operation.
This cycle I switched from the patchwork api to Konstantin's b4 script
for collecting tags (from x86, PowerPC, filesystem, and device-mapper
folks), and everything looks to have gone ok there. This has all
appeared in -next with no reported issues.
Summary:
- Add support for region alignment configuration and enforcement to
fix compatibility across architectures and PowerPC page size
configurations.
- Introduce 'zero_page_range' as a dax operation. This facilitates
filesystem-dax operation without a block-device.
- Introduce phys_to_target_node() to facilitate drivers that want to
know resulting numa node if a given reserved address range was
onlined.
- Advertise a persistence-domain for of_pmem and papr_scm. The
persistence domain indicates where cpu-store cycles need to reach
in the platform-memory subsystem before the platform will consider
them power-fail protected.
- Promote numa_map_to_online_node() to a cross-kernel generic
facility.
- Save x86 numa information to allow for node-id lookups for reserved
memory ranges, deploy that capability for the e820-pmem driver.
- Pick up some miscellaneous minor fixes, that missed v5.6-final,
including a some smatch reports in the ioctl path and some unit
test compilation fixups.
- Fixup some flexible-array declarations"
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (29 commits)
dax: Move mandatory ->zero_page_range() check in alloc_dax()
dax,iomap: Add helper dax_iomap_zero() to zero a range
dax: Use new dax zero page method for zeroing a page
dm,dax: Add dax zero_page_range operation
s390,dcssblk,dax: Add dax zero_page_range operation to dcssblk driver
dax, pmem: Add a dax operation zero_page_range
pmem: Add functions for reading/writing page to/from pmem
libnvdimm: Update persistence domain value for of_pmem and papr_scm device
tools/test/nvdimm: Fix out of tree build
libnvdimm/region: Fix build error
libnvdimm/region: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
libnvdimm/label: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
ACPI: NFIT: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
libnvdimm/region: Introduce an 'align' attribute
libnvdimm/region: Introduce NDD_LABELING
libnvdimm/namespace: Enforce memremap_compat_align()
libnvdimm/pfn: Prevent raw mode fallback if pfn-infoblock valid
libnvdimm: Out of bounds read in __nd_ioctl()
acpi/nfit: improve bounds checking for 'func'
mm/memremap_pages: Introduce memremap_compat_align()
...
Doing this probing inside of the Makefiles means we have a maze of
ifdefs inside the source code and child Makefiles that need to make
proper decisions on this too. Instead, we do it at Kconfig time, like
many other compiler and assembler options, which allows us to set up the
dependencies normally for full compilation units. In the process, the
ADX test changes to use %eax instead of %r10 so that it's valid in both
32-bit and 64-bit mode.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Accurate userfaultfd WP tracking is possible by tracking exactly which
virtual memory ranges were writeprotected by userland. We can't relay
only on the RW bit of the mapped pagetable because that information is
destroyed by fork() or KSM or swap. If we were to relay on that, we'd
need to stay on the safe side and generate false positive wp faults for
every swapped out page.
[peterx@redhat.com: append _PAGE_UFD_WP to _PAGE_CHG_MASK]
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Bobby Powers <bobbypowers@gmail.com>
Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Martin Cracauer <cracauer@cons.org>
Cc: Marty McFadden <mcfadden8@llnl.gov>
Cc: Maya Gokhale <gokhale2@llnl.gov>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200220163112.11409-4-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull integrity updates from Mimi Zohar:
"Just a couple of updates for linux-5.7:
- A new Kconfig option to enable IMA architecture specific runtime
policy rules needed for secure and/or trusted boot, as requested.
- Some message cleanup (eg. pr_fmt, additional error messages)"
* 'next-integrity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity:
ima: add a new CONFIG for loading arch-specific policies
integrity: Remove duplicate pr_fmt definitions
IMA: Add log statements for failure conditions
IMA: Update KBUILD_MODNAME for IMA files to ima
[Build system]
- add CONFIG_UNUSED_KSYMS_WHITELIST, which will be useful to define
a fixed set of export symbols for Generic Kernel Image (GKI)
- allow to run 'make dt_binding_check' without .config
- use full schema for checking DT examples in *.yaml files
- make modpost fail for missing MODULE_IMPORT_NS(), which makes more
sense because we know the produced modules are never loadable
- Remove unused 'AS' variable
[Kconfig]
- sanitize DEFCONFIG_LIST, and remove ARCH_DEFCONFIG from Kconfig files
- relax the 'imply' behavior so that symbols implied by y can become m
- make 'imply' obey 'depends on' in order to make 'imply' really weak
[Misc]
- add documentation on building the kernel with Clang/LLVM
- revive __HAVE_ARCH_STRLEN for 32bit sparc to use optimized strlen()
- fix warning from deb-pkg builds when CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=n
- various script and Makefile cleanups
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
"Build system:
- add CONFIG_UNUSED_KSYMS_WHITELIST, which will be useful to define a
fixed set of export symbols for Generic Kernel Image (GKI)
- allow to run 'make dt_binding_check' without .config
- use full schema for checking DT examples in *.yaml files
- make modpost fail for missing MODULE_IMPORT_NS(), which makes more
sense because we know the produced modules are never loadable
- Remove unused 'AS' variable
Kconfig:
- sanitize DEFCONFIG_LIST, and remove ARCH_DEFCONFIG from Kconfig
files
- relax the 'imply' behavior so that symbols implied by 'y' can
become 'm'
- make 'imply' obey 'depends on' in order to make 'imply' really weak
Misc:
- add documentation on building the kernel with Clang/LLVM
- revive __HAVE_ARCH_STRLEN for 32bit sparc to use optimized strlen()
- fix warning from deb-pkg builds when CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=n
- various script and Makefile cleanups"
* tag 'kbuild-v5.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (34 commits)
Makefile: Update kselftest help information
kbuild: deb-pkg: fix warning when CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO is unset
kbuild: add outputmakefile to no-dot-config-targets
kbuild: remove AS variable
net: wan: wanxl: refactor the firmware rebuild rule
net: wan: wanxl: use $(M68KCC) instead of $(M68KAS) for rebuilding firmware
net: wan: wanxl: use allow to pass CROSS_COMPILE_M68k for rebuilding firmware
kbuild: add comment about grouped target
kbuild: add -Wall to KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS
kconfig: remove unused variable in qconf.cc
sparc: revive __HAVE_ARCH_STRLEN for 32bit sparc
kbuild: refactor Makefile.dtbinst more
kbuild: compute the dtbs_install destination more simply
Makefile: disallow data races on gcc-10 as well
kconfig: make 'imply' obey the direct dependency
kconfig: allow symbols implied by y to become m
net: drop_monitor: use IS_REACHABLE() to guard net_dm_hw_report()
modpost: return error if module is missing ns imports and MODULE_ALLOW_MISSING_NAMESPACE_IMPORTS=n
modpost: rework and consolidate logging interface
kbuild: allow to run dt_binding_check without kernel configuration
...
Pull x86 build updates from Ingo Molnar:
"A handful of updates: two linker script cleanups and a stock
defconfig+allmodconfig bootability fix"
* 'x86-build-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/vdso: Discard .note.gnu.property sections in vDSO
x86, vmlinux.lds: Add RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT to generic DISCARDS
x86/Kconfig: Make CMDLINE_OVERRIDE depend on non-empty CMDLINE
- Convert the 32bit syscalls to be pt_regs based which removes the
requirement to push all 6 potential arguments onto the stack and
consolidates the interface with the 64bit variant
- The first small portion of the exception and syscall related entry
code consolidation which aims to address the recently discovered
issues vs. RCU, int3, NMI and some other exceptions which can
interrupt any context. The bulk of the changes is still work in
progress and aimed for 5.8.
- A few lockdep namespace cleanups which have been applied into this
branch to keep the prerequisites for the ongoing work confined.
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Merge tag 'x86-entry-2020-03-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 entry code updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Convert the 32bit syscalls to be pt_regs based which removes the
requirement to push all 6 potential arguments onto the stack and
consolidates the interface with the 64bit variant
- The first small portion of the exception and syscall related entry
code consolidation which aims to address the recently discovered
issues vs. RCU, int3, NMI and some other exceptions which can
interrupt any context. The bulk of the changes is still work in
progress and aimed for 5.8.
- A few lockdep namespace cleanups which have been applied into this
branch to keep the prerequisites for the ongoing work confined.
* tag 'x86-entry-2020-03-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (35 commits)
x86/entry: Fix build error x86 with !CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS
lockdep: Rename trace_{hard,soft}{irq_context,irqs_enabled}()
lockdep: Rename trace_softirqs_{on,off}()
lockdep: Rename trace_hardirq_{enter,exit}()
x86/entry: Rename ___preempt_schedule
x86: Remove unneeded includes
x86/entry: Drop asmlinkage from syscalls
x86/entry/32: Enable pt_regs based syscalls
x86/entry/32: Use IA32-specific wrappers for syscalls taking 64-bit arguments
x86/entry/32: Rename 32-bit specific syscalls
x86/entry/32: Clean up syscall_32.tbl
x86/entry: Remove ABI prefixes from functions in syscall tables
x86/entry/64: Add __SYSCALL_COMMON()
x86/entry: Remove syscall qualifier support
x86/entry/64: Remove ptregs qualifier from syscall table
x86/entry: Move max syscall number calculation to syscallhdr.sh
x86/entry/64: Split X32 syscall table into its own file
x86/entry/64: Move sys_ni_syscall stub to common.c
x86/entry/64: Use syscall wrappers for x32_rt_sigreturn
x86/entry: Refactor SYS_NI macros
...
Core:
- Consolidation of the vDSO build infrastructure to address the
difficulties of cross-builds for ARM64 compat vDSO libraries by
restricting the exposure of header content to the vDSO build.
This is achieved by splitting out header content into separate
headers. which contain only the minimaly required information which is
necessary to build the vDSO. These new headers are included from the
kernel headers and the vDSO specific files.
- Enhancements to the generic vDSO library allowing more fine grained
control over the compiled in code, further reducing architecture
specific storage and preparing for adopting the generic library by PPC.
- Cleanup and consolidation of the exit related code in posix CPU timers.
- Small cleanups and enhancements here and there
Drivers:
- The obligatory new drivers: Ingenic JZ47xx and X1000 TCU support
- Correct the clock rate of PIT64b global clock
- setup_irq() cleanup
- Preparation for PWM and suspend support for the TI DM timer
- Expand the fttmr010 driver to support ast2600 systems
- The usual small fixes, enhancements and cleanups all over the place
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Merge tag 'timers-core-2020-03-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timekeeping and timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Core:
- Consolidation of the vDSO build infrastructure to address the
difficulties of cross-builds for ARM64 compat vDSO libraries by
restricting the exposure of header content to the vDSO build.
This is achieved by splitting out header content into separate
headers. which contain only the minimaly required information which
is necessary to build the vDSO. These new headers are included from
the kernel headers and the vDSO specific files.
- Enhancements to the generic vDSO library allowing more fine grained
control over the compiled in code, further reducing architecture
specific storage and preparing for adopting the generic library by
PPC.
- Cleanup and consolidation of the exit related code in posix CPU
timers.
- Small cleanups and enhancements here and there
Drivers:
- The obligatory new drivers: Ingenic JZ47xx and X1000 TCU support
- Correct the clock rate of PIT64b global clock
- setup_irq() cleanup
- Preparation for PWM and suspend support for the TI DM timer
- Expand the fttmr010 driver to support ast2600 systems
- The usual small fixes, enhancements and cleanups all over the
place"
* tag 'timers-core-2020-03-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (80 commits)
Revert "clocksource/drivers/timer-probe: Avoid creating dead devices"
vdso: Fix clocksource.h macro detection
um: Fix header inclusion
arm64: vdso32: Enable Clang Compilation
lib/vdso: Enable common headers
arm: vdso: Enable arm to use common headers
x86/vdso: Enable x86 to use common headers
mips: vdso: Enable mips to use common headers
arm64: vdso32: Include common headers in the vdso library
arm64: vdso: Include common headers in the vdso library
arm64: Introduce asm/vdso/processor.h
arm64: vdso32: Code clean up
linux/elfnote.h: Replace elf.h with UAPI equivalent
scripts: Fix the inclusion order in modpost
common: Introduce processor.h
linux/ktime.h: Extract common header for vDSO
linux/jiffies.h: Extract common header for vDSO
linux/time64.h: Extract common header for vDSO
linux/time32.h: Extract common header for vDSO
linux/time.h: Extract common header for vDSO
...
Treewide:
- Cleanup of setup_irq() which is not longer required because the
memory allocator is available early. Most cleanup changes come
through the various maintainer trees, so the final removal of
setup_irq() is postponed towards the end of the merge window.
Core:
- Protection against unsafe invocation of interrupt handlers and unsafe
interrupt injection including a fixup of the offending PCI/AER error
injection mechanism.
Invoking interrupt handlers from arbitrary contexts, i.e. outside of
an actual interrupt, can cause inconsistent state on the fragile
x86 interrupt affinity changing hardware trainwreck.
Drivers:
- Second wave of support for the new ARM GICv4.1
- Multi-instance support for Xilinx and PLIC interrupt controllers
- CPU-Hotplug support for PLIC
- The obligatory new driver for X1000 TCU
- Enhancements, cleanups and fixes all over the place
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Merge tag 'irq-core-2020-03-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Updates for the interrupt subsystem:
Treewide:
- Cleanup of setup_irq() which is not longer required because the
memory allocator is available early.
Most cleanup changes come through the various maintainer trees, so
the final removal of setup_irq() is postponed towards the end of
the merge window.
Core:
- Protection against unsafe invocation of interrupt handlers and
unsafe interrupt injection including a fixup of the offending
PCI/AER error injection mechanism.
Invoking interrupt handlers from arbitrary contexts, i.e. outside
of an actual interrupt, can cause inconsistent state on the
fragile x86 interrupt affinity changing hardware trainwreck.
Drivers:
- Second wave of support for the new ARM GICv4.1
- Multi-instance support for Xilinx and PLIC interrupt controllers
- CPU-Hotplug support for PLIC
- The obligatory new driver for X1000 TCU
- Enhancements, cleanups and fixes all over the place"
* tag 'irq-core-2020-03-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (58 commits)
unicore32: Replace setup_irq() by request_irq()
sh: Replace setup_irq() by request_irq()
hexagon: Replace setup_irq() by request_irq()
c6x: Replace setup_irq() by request_irq()
alpha: Replace setup_irq() by request_irq()
irqchip/gic-v4.1: Eagerly vmap vPEs
irqchip/gic-v4.1: Add VSGI property setup
irqchip/gic-v4.1: Add VSGI allocation/teardown
irqchip/gic-v4.1: Move doorbell management to the GICv4 abstraction layer
irqchip/gic-v4.1: Plumb set_vcpu_affinity SGI callbacks
irqchip/gic-v4.1: Plumb get/set_irqchip_state SGI callbacks
irqchip/gic-v4.1: Plumb mask/unmask SGI callbacks
irqchip/gic-v4.1: Add initial SGI configuration
irqchip/gic-v4.1: Plumb skeletal VSGI irqchip
irqchip/stm32: Retrigger both in eoi and unmask callbacks
irqchip/gic-v3: Move irq_domain_update_bus_token to after checking for NULL domain
irqchip/xilinx: Do not call irq_set_default_host()
irqchip/xilinx: Enable generic irq multi handler
irqchip/xilinx: Fill error code when irq domain registration fails
irqchip/xilinx: Add support for multiple instances
...
Enable pt_regs based syscalls for 32-bit. This makes the 32-bit native
kernel consistent with the 64-bit kernel, and improves the syscall
interface by not needing to push all 6 potential arguments onto the stack.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200313195144.164260-17-brgerst@gmail.com
Every time a new architecture defines the IMA architecture specific
functions - arch_ima_get_secureboot() and arch_ima_get_policy(), the IMA
include file needs to be updated. To avoid this "noise", this patch
defines a new IMA Kconfig IMA_SECURE_AND_OR_TRUSTED_BOOT option, allowing
the different architectures to select it.
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com> (s390)
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Modern x86 laptops are starting to use GPIO pins as interrupts more
and more, e.g. touchpads and touchscreens have almost all moved away
from PS/2 and USB to using I2C with a GPIO pin as interrupt.
Modern x86 laptops also have almost all moved to using s2idle instead
of using the system S3 ACPI power state to suspend.
The Intel and AMD pinctrl drivers do not define irq_retrigger handlers
for the irqchips they register, this is causing edge triggered interrupts
which happen while suspended using s2idle to get lost.
One specific example of this is the lid switch on some devices, lid
switches used to be handled by the embedded-controller, but now the
lid open/closed sensor is sometimes directly connected to a GPIO pin.
On most devices the ACPI code for this looks like this:
Method (_E00, ...) {
Notify (LID0, 0x80) // Status Change
}
Where _E00 is an ACPI event handler for changes on both edges of the GPIO
connected to the lid sensor, this event handler is then combined with an
_LID method which directly reads the pin. When the device is resumed by
opening the lid, the GPIO interrupt will wake the system, but because the
pinctrl irqchip doesn't have an irq_retrigger handler, the Notify will not
happen. This is not a problem in the case the _LID method directly reads
the GPIO, because the drivers/acpi/button.c code will call _LID on resume
anyways.
But some devices have an event handler for the GPIO connected to the
lid sensor which looks like this:
Method (_E00, ...) {
if (LID_GPIO == One)
LIDS = One
else
LIDS = Zero
Notify (LID0, 0x80) // Status Change
}
And the _LID method returns the cached LIDS value, since on open we
do not re-run the edge-interrupt handler when we re-enable IRQS on resume
(because of the missing irq_retrigger handler), _LID now will keep
reporting closed, as LIDS was never changed to reflect the open status,
this causes userspace to re-resume the laptop again shortly after opening
the lid.
The Intel GPIO controllers do not allow implementing irq_retrigger without
emulating it in software, at which point we are better of just using the
generic HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND mechanism rather then re-implementing software
emulation for this separately in aprox. 14 different pinctrl drivers.
Select HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND to solve the problem of edge-triggered GPIO
interrupts not being re-triggered on resume when they were triggered during
suspend (s2idle) and/or when they were the cause of the wakeup.
This requires
008f1d60fe ("x86/apic/vector: Force interupt handler invocation to irq context")
c16816acd0 ("genirq: Add protection against unsafe usage of generic_handle_irq()")
to protect the APIC based interrupts from being wreckaged by a software
resend.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200123210242.53367-1-hdegoede@redhat.com
Some Centaur family 7 CPUs and Zhaoxin family 7 CPUs support the UMIP
feature too. The text size growth which UMIP adds is ~1K and distro
kernels enable it anyway so remove the vendor dependency.
[ bp: Rewrite commit message. ]
Signed-off-by: Tony W Wang-oc <TonyWWang-oc@zhaoxin.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1583733990-2587-1-git-send-email-TonyWWang-oc@zhaoxin.com
Most of the Kconfig commands (except defconfig and all*config) read
the .config file as a base set of CONFIG options.
When it does not exist, the files in DEFCONFIG_LIST are searched in
this order and loaded if found.
I do not see much sense in the last two lines in DEFCONFIG_LIST.
[1] ARCH_DEFCONFIG
The entry for DEFCONFIG_LIST is guarded by 'depends on !UML'. So, the
ARCH_DEFCONFIG definition in arch/x86/um/Kconfig is meaningless.
arch/{sh,sparc,x86}/Kconfig define ARCH_DEFCONFIG depending on 32 or
64 bit variant symbols. This is a little bit strange; ARCH_DEFCONFIG
should be a fixed string because the base config file is loaded before
the symbol evaluation stage.
Using KBUILD_DEFCONFIG makes more sense because it is fixed before
Kconfig is invoked. Fortunately, arch/{sh,sparc,x86}/Makefile define it
in the same way, and it works as expected. Hence, replace ARCH_DEFCONFIG
with "arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$(KBUILD_DEFCONFIG)".
[2] arch/$(ARCH)/defconfig
This file path is no longer valid. The defconfig files are always located
in the arch configs/ directories.
$ find arch -name defconfig | sort
arch/alpha/configs/defconfig
arch/arm64/configs/defconfig
arch/csky/configs/defconfig
arch/nds32/configs/defconfig
arch/riscv/configs/defconfig
arch/s390/configs/defconfig
arch/unicore32/configs/defconfig
The path arch/*/configs/defconfig is already covered by
"arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$(KBUILD_DEFCONFIG)". So, this file path is
not necessary.
I moved the default KBUILD_DEFCONFIG to the top Makefile. Otherwise,
the 7 architectures listed above would end up with endless loop of
syncconfig.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
When trying to boot an allmodconfig kernel that is built with
KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG=$(pwd)/arch/x86/configs/x86_64_defconfig, it doesn't
boot since CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERRIDE gets enabled and that requires the
user to pass the full cmdline to CONFIG_CMDLINE.
Change so that CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERRIDE gets set only if CONFIG_CMDLINE
is set to something except an empty string.
[ bp: touchup. ]
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200124114615.11577-1-anders.roxell@linaro.org
Now that all architectures are converted to use the generic storage the
helpers and conditionals can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200207124403.470699892@linutronix.de
Make use of the new functionality in walk_page_range to remove the arch
page walking code and use the generic code to walk the page tables.
The effective permissions are passed down the chain using new fields in
struct pg_state.
The KASAN optimisation is implemented by setting action=CONTINUE in the
callbacks to skip an entire tree of entries.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191218162402.45610-21-steven.price@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: "Liang, Kan" <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Unfortunately, GCC 9.1 is expected to be be released without support for
MPX. This means that there was only a relatively small window where
folks could have ever used MPX. It failed to gain wide adoption in the
industry, and Linux was the only mainstream OS to ever support it widely.
Support for the feature may also disappear on future processors.
This set completes the process that we started during the 5.4 merge window.
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Merge tag 'mpx-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/daveh/x86-mpx
Pull x86 MPX removal from Dave Hansen:
"MPX requires recompiling applications, which requires compiler
support. Unfortunately, GCC 9.1 is expected to be be released without
support for MPX. This means that there was only a relatively small
window where folks could have ever used MPX. It failed to gain wide
adoption in the industry, and Linux was the only mainstream OS to ever
support it widely.
Support for the feature may also disappear on future processors.
This set completes the process that we started during the 5.4 merge
window when the MPX prctl()s were removed. XSAVE support is left in
place, which allows MPX-using KVM guests to continue to function"
* tag 'mpx-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/daveh/x86-mpx:
x86/mpx: remove MPX from arch/x86
mm: remove arch_bprm_mm_init() hook
x86/mpx: remove bounds exception code
x86/mpx: remove build infrastructure
x86/alternatives: add missing insn.h include
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) Add WireGuard
2) Add HE and TWT support to ath11k driver, from John Crispin.
3) Add ESP in TCP encapsulation support, from Sabrina Dubroca.
4) Add variable window congestion control to TIPC, from Jon Maloy.
5) Add BCM84881 PHY driver, from Russell King.
6) Start adding netlink support for ethtool operations, from Michal
Kubecek.
7) Add XDP drop and TX action support to ena driver, from Sameeh
Jubran.
8) Add new ipv4 route notifications so that mlxsw driver does not have
to handle identical routes itself. From Ido Schimmel.
9) Add BPF dynamic program extensions, from Alexei Starovoitov.
10) Support RX and TX timestamping in igc, from Vinicius Costa Gomes.
11) Add support for macsec HW offloading, from Antoine Tenart.
12) Add initial support for MPTCP protocol, from Christoph Paasch,
Matthieu Baerts, Florian Westphal, Peter Krystad, and many others.
13) Add Octeontx2 PF support, from Sunil Goutham, Geetha sowjanya, Linu
Cherian, and others.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1469 commits)
net: phy: add default ARCH_BCM_IPROC for MDIO_BCM_IPROC
udp: segment looped gso packets correctly
netem: change mailing list
qed: FW 8.42.2.0 debug features
qed: rt init valid initialization changed
qed: Debug feature: ilt and mdump
qed: FW 8.42.2.0 Add fw overlay feature
qed: FW 8.42.2.0 HSI changes
qed: FW 8.42.2.0 iscsi/fcoe changes
qed: Add abstraction for different hsi values per chip
qed: FW 8.42.2.0 Additional ll2 type
qed: Use dmae to write to widebus registers in fw_funcs
qed: FW 8.42.2.0 Parser offsets modified
qed: FW 8.42.2.0 Queue Manager changes
qed: FW 8.42.2.0 Expose new registers and change windows
qed: FW 8.42.2.0 Internal ram offsets modifications
MAINTAINERS: Add entry for Marvell OcteonTX2 Physical Function driver
Documentation: net: octeontx2: Add RVU HW and drivers overview
octeontx2-pf: ethtool RSS config support
octeontx2-pf: Add basic ethtool support
...
Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc cleanups all around the map"
* 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/CPU/AMD: Remove amd_get_topology_early()
x86/tsc: Remove redundant assignment
x86/crash: Use resource_size()
x86/cpu: Add a missing prototype for arch_smt_update()
x86/nospec: Remove unused RSB_FILL_LOOPS
x86/vdso: Provide missing include file
x86/Kconfig: Correct spelling and punctuation
Documentation/x86/boot: Fix typo
x86/boot: Fix a comment's incorrect file reference
x86/process: Remove set but not used variables prev and next
x86/Kconfig: Fix Kconfig indentation
Pull x86 resource control updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main change in this tree is the extension of the resctrl procfs
ABI with a new file that helps tooling to navigate from tasks back to
resctrl groups: /proc/{pid}/cpu_resctrl_groups.
Also fix static key usage for certain feature combinations and
simplify the task exit resctrl case"
* 'x86-cache-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/resctrl: Add task resctrl information display
x86/resctrl: Check monitoring static key in the MBM overflow handler
x86/resctrl: Do not reconfigure exiting tasks
Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- Cleanup of the GOP [graphics output] handling code in the EFI stub
- Complete refactoring of the mixed mode handling in the x86 EFI stub
- Overhaul of the x86 EFI boot/runtime code
- Increase robustness for mixed mode code
- Add the ability to disable DMA at the root port level in the EFI
stub
- Get rid of RWX mappings in the EFI memory map and page tables,
where possible
- Move the support code for the old EFI memory mapping style into its
only user, the SGI UV1+ support code.
- plus misc fixes, updates, smaller cleanups.
... and due to interactions with the RWX changes, another round of PAT
cleanups make a guest appearance via the EFI tree - with no side
effects intended"
* 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (75 commits)
efi/x86: Disable instrumentation in the EFI runtime handling code
efi/libstub/x86: Fix EFI server boot failure
efi/x86: Disallow efi=old_map in mixed mode
x86/boot/compressed: Relax sed symbol type regex for LLVM ld.lld
efi/x86: avoid KASAN false positives when accessing the 1: 1 mapping
efi: Fix handling of multiple efi_fake_mem= entries
efi: Fix efi_memmap_alloc() leaks
efi: Add tracking for dynamically allocated memmaps
efi: Add a flags parameter to efi_memory_map
efi: Fix comment for efi_mem_type() wrt absent physical addresses
efi/arm: Defer probe of PCIe backed efifb on DT systems
efi/x86: Limit EFI old memory map to SGI UV machines
efi/x86: Avoid RWX mappings for all of DRAM
efi/x86: Don't map the entire kernel text RW for mixed mode
x86/mm: Fix NX bit clearing issue in kernel_map_pages_in_pgd
efi/libstub/x86: Fix unused-variable warning
efi/libstub/x86: Use mandatory 16-byte stack alignment in mixed mode
efi/libstub/x86: Use const attribute for efi_is_64bit()
efi: Allow disabling PCI busmastering on bridges during boot
efi/x86: Allow translating 64-bit arguments for mixed mode calls
...
Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes are to move the ORC unwind table sorting from early
init to build-time - this speeds up booting.
No change in functionality intended"
* 'core-objtool-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/unwind/orc: Fix !CONFIG_MODULES build warning
x86/unwind/orc: Remove boot-time ORC unwind tables sorting
scripts/sorttable: Implement build-time ORC unwind table sorting
scripts/sorttable: Rename 'sortextable' to 'sorttable'
scripts/sortextable: Refactor the do_func() function
scripts/sortextable: Remove dead code
scripts/sortextable: Clean up the code to meet the kernel coding style better
scripts/sortextable: Rewrite error/success handling
From: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
MPX is being removed from the kernel due to a lack of support
in the toolchain going forward (gcc).
Remove the Kconfig option and the Makefile line. This makes
arch/x86/mm/mpx.c and anything under an #ifdef for
X86_INTEL_MPX dead code.
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Monitoring tools that want to find out which resctrl control and monitor
groups a task belongs to must currently read the "tasks" file in every
group until they locate the process ID.
Add an additional file /proc/{pid}/cpu_resctrl_groups to provide this
information:
1) res:
mon:
resctrl is not available.
2) res:/
mon:
Task is part of the root resctrl control group, and it is not associated
to any monitor group.
3) res:/
mon:mon0
Task is part of the root resctrl control group and monitor group mon0.
4) res:group0
mon:
Task is part of resctrl control group group0, and it is not associated
to any monitor group.
5) res:group0
mon:mon1
Task is part of resctrl control group group0 and monitor group mon1.
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Jinshi Chen <jinshi.chen@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200115092851.14761-1-yu.c.chen@intel.com
To support time namespaces in the VDSO with a minimal impact on regular non
time namespace affected tasks, the namespace handling needs to be hidden in
a slow path.
The most obvious place is vdso_seq_begin(). If a task belongs to a time
namespace then the VVAR page which contains the system wide VDSO data is
replaced with a namespace specific page which has the same layout as the
VVAR page. That page has vdso_data->seq set to 1 to enforce the slow path
and vdso_data->clock_mode set to VCLOCK_TIMENS to enforce the time
namespace handling path.
The extra check in the case that vdso_data->seq is odd, e.g. a concurrent
update of the VDSO data is in progress, is not really affecting regular
tasks which are not part of a time namespace as the task is spin waiting
for the update to finish and vdso_data->seq to become even again.
If a time namespace task hits that code path, it invokes the corresponding
time getter function which retrieves the real VVAR page, reads host time
and then adds the offset for the requested clock which is stored in the
special VVAR page.
Allocate the time namespace page among VVAR pages and place vdso_data on
it. Provide __arch_get_timens_vdso_data() helper for VDSO code to get the
code-relative position of VVARs on that special page.
Co-developed-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-23-dima@arista.com
Annotate all the firmware routines (boot services, runtime services and
protocol methods) called in the boot context as __efiapi, and make
it expand to __attribute__((ms_abi)) on 64-bit x86. This allows us
to use the compiler to generate the calls into firmware that use the
MS calling convention instead of the SysV one.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191224151025.32482-13-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
End a sentence with a period (aka full stop) in Kconfig help text. Fix
minor NUMA-related Kconfig text:
- Use capital letters for NUMA acronym.
- Hyphenate Non-Uniform.
[ bp: Merge into a single patch. ]
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: X86 ML <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/443ed0a8-783d-6c7c-3258-e1c44df03fd7@infradead.org
Use a more generic name for additional table sorting usecases,
such as the upcoming ORC table sorting feature. This tool is
not tied to exception table sorting anymore.
No functional changes intended.
[ mingo: Rewrote the changelog. ]
Signed-off-by: Shile Zhang <shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net>
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191204004633.88660-6-shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
After Spectre 2 fix via 290af86629 ("bpf: introduce BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON
config") most major distros use BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON configuration these days
which compiles out the BPF interpreter entirely and always enables the
JIT. Also given recent fix in e1608f3fa8 ("bpf: Avoid setting bpf insns
pages read-only when prog is jited"), we additionally avoid fragmenting
the direct map for the BPF insns pages sitting in the general data heap
since they are not used during execution. Latter is only needed when run
through the interpreter.
Since both x86 and arm64 JITs have seen a lot of exposure over the years,
are generally most up to date and maintained, there is more downside in
!BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON configurations to have the interpreter enabled by default
rather than the JIT. Add a ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_BPF_JIT config which archs can
use to set the bpf_jit_{enable,kallsyms} to 1. Back in the days the
bpf_jit_kallsyms knob was set to 0 by default since major distros still
had /proc/kallsyms addresses exposed to unprivileged user space which is
not the case anymore. Hence both knobs are set via BPF_JIT_DEFAULT_ON which
is set to 'y' in case of BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON or ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_BPF_JIT.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/f78ad24795c2966efcc2ee19025fa3459f622185.1575903816.git.daniel@iogearbox.net
In the case where KASAN directly allocates memory to back vmalloc space,
don't map the early shadow page over it.
We prepopulate pgds/p4ds for the range that would otherwise be empty.
This is required to get it synced to hardware on boot, allowing the
lower levels of the page tables to be filled dynamically.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191031093909.9228-5-dja@axtens.net
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Acked-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- improve dma-debug scalability (Eric Dumazet)
- tiny dma-debug cleanup (Dan Carpenter)
- check for vmap memory in dma_map_single (Kees Cook)
- check for dma_addr_t overflows in dma-direct when using
DMA offsets (Nicolas Saenz Julienne)
- switch the x86 sta2x11 SOC to use more generic DMA code
(Nicolas Saenz Julienne)
- fix arm-nommu dma-ranges handling (Vladimir Murzin)
- use __initdata in CMA (Shyam Saini)
- replace the bus dma mask with a limit (Nicolas Saenz Julienne)
- merge the remapping helpers into the main dma-direct flow (me)
- switch xtensa to the generic dma remap handling (me)
- various cleanups around dma_capable (me)
- remove unused dev arguments to various dma-noncoherent helpers (me)
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Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux; tag 'dma-mapping-5.5' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- improve dma-debug scalability (Eric Dumazet)
- tiny dma-debug cleanup (Dan Carpenter)
- check for vmap memory in dma_map_single (Kees Cook)
- check for dma_addr_t overflows in dma-direct when using DMA offsets
(Nicolas Saenz Julienne)
- switch the x86 sta2x11 SOC to use more generic DMA code (Nicolas
Saenz Julienne)
- fix arm-nommu dma-ranges handling (Vladimir Murzin)
- use __initdata in CMA (Shyam Saini)
- replace the bus dma mask with a limit (Nicolas Saenz Julienne)
- merge the remapping helpers into the main dma-direct flow (me)
- switch xtensa to the generic dma remap handling (me)
- various cleanups around dma_capable (me)
- remove unused dev arguments to various dma-noncoherent helpers (me)
* 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux:
* tag 'dma-mapping-5.5' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (22 commits)
dma-mapping: treat dev->bus_dma_mask as a DMA limit
dma-direct: exclude dma_direct_map_resource from the min_low_pfn check
dma-direct: don't check swiotlb=force in dma_direct_map_resource
dma-debug: clean up put_hash_bucket()
powerpc: remove support for NULL dev in __phys_to_dma / __dma_to_phys
dma-direct: avoid a forward declaration for phys_to_dma
dma-direct: unify the dma_capable definitions
dma-mapping: drop the dev argument to arch_sync_dma_for_*
x86/PCI: sta2x11: use default DMA address translation
dma-direct: check for overflows on 32 bit DMA addresses
dma-debug: increase HASH_SIZE
dma-debug: reorder struct dma_debug_entry fields
xtensa: use the generic uncached segment support
dma-mapping: merge the generic remapping helpers into dma-direct
dma-direct: provide mmap and get_sgtable method overrides
dma-direct: remove the dma_handle argument to __dma_direct_alloc_pages
dma-direct: remove __dma_direct_free_pages
usb: core: Remove redundant vmap checks
kernel: dma-contiguous: mark CMA parameters __initdata/__initconst
dma-debug: add a schedule point in debug_dma_dump_mappings()
...
- PERAMAENT flag to ftrace_ops when attaching a callback to a function
As /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_enabled when set to zero will disable all
attached callbacks in ftrace, this has a detrimental impact on live
kernel tracing, as it disables all that it patched. If a ftrace_ops
is registered to ftrace with the PERMANENT flag set, it will prevent
ftrace_enabled from being disabled, and if ftrace_enabled is already
disabled, it will prevent a ftrace_ops with PREMANENT flag set from
being registered.
- New register_ftrace_direct(). As eBPF would like to register its own
trampolines to be called by the ftrace nop locations directly,
without going through the ftrace trampoline, this function has been
added. This allows for eBPF trampolines to live along side of
ftrace, perf, kprobe and live patching. It also utilizes the ftrace
enabled_functions file that keeps track of functions that have been
modified in the kernel, to allow for security auditing.
- Allow for kernel internal use of ftrace instances. Subsystems in
the kernel can now create and destroy their own tracing instances
which allows them to have their own tracing buffer, and be able
to record events without worrying about other users from writing over
their data.
- New seq_buf_hex_dump() that lets users use the hex_dump() in their
seq_buf usage.
- Notifications now added to tracing_max_latency to allow user space
to know when a new max latency is hit by one of the latency tracers.
- Wider spread use of generic compare operations for use of bsearch and
friends.
- More synthetic event fields may be defined (32 up from 16)
- Use of xarray for architectures with sparse system calls, for the
system call trace events.
This along with small clean ups and fixes.
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
"New tracing features:
- New PERMANENT flag to ftrace_ops when attaching a callback to a
function.
As /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_enabled when set to zero will disable
all attached callbacks in ftrace, this has a detrimental impact on
live kernel tracing, as it disables all that it patched. If a
ftrace_ops is registered to ftrace with the PERMANENT flag set, it
will prevent ftrace_enabled from being disabled, and if
ftrace_enabled is already disabled, it will prevent a ftrace_ops
with PREMANENT flag set from being registered.
- New register_ftrace_direct().
As eBPF would like to register its own trampolines to be called by
the ftrace nop locations directly, without going through the ftrace
trampoline, this function has been added. This allows for eBPF
trampolines to live along side of ftrace, perf, kprobe and live
patching. It also utilizes the ftrace enabled_functions file that
keeps track of functions that have been modified in the kernel, to
allow for security auditing.
- Allow for kernel internal use of ftrace instances.
Subsystems in the kernel can now create and destroy their own
tracing instances which allows them to have their own tracing
buffer, and be able to record events without worrying about other
users from writing over their data.
- New seq_buf_hex_dump() that lets users use the hex_dump() in their
seq_buf usage.
- Notifications now added to tracing_max_latency to allow user space
to know when a new max latency is hit by one of the latency
tracers.
- Wider spread use of generic compare operations for use of bsearch
and friends.
- More synthetic event fields may be defined (32 up from 16)
- Use of xarray for architectures with sparse system calls, for the
system call trace events.
This along with small clean ups and fixes"
* tag 'trace-v5.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (51 commits)
tracing: Enable syscall optimization for MIPS
tracing: Use xarray for syscall trace events
tracing: Sample module to demonstrate kernel access to Ftrace instances.
tracing: Adding new functions for kernel access to Ftrace instances
tracing: Fix Kconfig indentation
ring-buffer: Fix typos in function ring_buffer_producer
ftrace: Use BIT() macro
ftrace: Return ENOTSUPP when DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS is not configured
ftrace: Rename ftrace_graph_stub to ftrace_stub_graph
ftrace: Add a helper function to modify_ftrace_direct() to allow arch optimization
ftrace: Add helper find_direct_entry() to consolidate code
ftrace: Add another check for match in register_ftrace_direct()
ftrace: Fix accounting bug with direct->count in register_ftrace_direct()
ftrace/selftests: Fix spelling mistake "wakeing" -> "waking"
tracing: Increase SYNTH_FIELDS_MAX for synthetic_events
ftrace/samples: Add a sample module that implements modify_ftrace_direct()
ftrace: Add modify_ftrace_direct()
tracing: Add missing "inline" in stub function of latency_fsnotify()
tracing: Remove stray tab in TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE's help text
tracing: Use seq_buf_hex_dump() to dump buffers
...
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- A comprehensive rewrite of the robust/PI futex code's exit handling
to fix various exit races. (Thomas Gleixner et al)
- Rework the generic REFCOUNT_FULL implementation using
atomic_fetch_* operations so that the performance impact of the
cmpxchg() loops is mitigated for common refcount operations.
With these performance improvements the generic implementation of
refcount_t should be good enough for everybody - and this got
confirmed by performance testing, so remove ARCH_HAS_REFCOUNT and
REFCOUNT_FULL entirely, leaving the generic implementation enabled
unconditionally. (Will Deacon)
- Other misc changes, fixes, cleanups"
* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (27 commits)
lkdtm: Remove references to CONFIG_REFCOUNT_FULL
locking/refcount: Remove unused 'refcount_error_report()' function
locking/refcount: Consolidate implementations of refcount_t
locking/refcount: Consolidate REFCOUNT_{MAX,SATURATED} definitions
locking/refcount: Move saturation warnings out of line
locking/refcount: Improve performance of generic REFCOUNT_FULL code
locking/refcount: Move the bulk of the REFCOUNT_FULL implementation into the <linux/refcount.h> header
locking/refcount: Remove unused refcount_*_checked() variants
locking/refcount: Ensure integer operands are treated as signed
locking/refcount: Define constants for saturation and max refcount values
futex: Prevent exit livelock
futex: Provide distinct return value when owner is exiting
futex: Add mutex around futex exit
futex: Provide state handling for exec() as well
futex: Sanitize exit state handling
futex: Mark the begin of futex exit explicitly
futex: Set task::futex_state to DEAD right after handling futex exit
futex: Split futex_mm_release() for exit/exec
exit/exec: Seperate mm_release()
futex: Replace PF_EXITPIDONE with a state
...
Pull x86 iopl updates from Ingo Molnar:
"This implements a nice simplification of the iopl and ioperm code that
Thomas Gleixner discovered: we can implement the IO privilege features
of the iopl system call by using the IO permission bitmap in
permissive mode, while trapping CLI/STI/POPF/PUSHF uses in user-space
if they change the interrupt flag.
This implements that feature, with testing facilities and related
cleanups"
[ "Simplification" may be an over-statement. The main goal is to avoid
the cli/sti of iopl by effectively implementing the IO port access
parts of iopl in terms of ioperm.
This may end up not workign well in case people actually depend on
cli/sti being available, or if there are mixed uses of iopl and
ioperm. We will see.. - Linus ]
* 'x86-iopl-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (22 commits)
x86/ioperm: Fix use of deprecated config option
x86/entry/32: Clarify register saving in __switch_to_asm()
selftests/x86/iopl: Extend test to cover IOPL emulation
x86/ioperm: Extend IOPL config to control ioperm() as well
x86/iopl: Remove legacy IOPL option
x86/iopl: Restrict iopl() permission scope
x86/iopl: Fixup misleading comment
selftests/x86/ioperm: Extend testing so the shared bitmap is exercised
x86/ioperm: Share I/O bitmap if identical
x86/ioperm: Remove bitmap if all permissions dropped
x86/ioperm: Move TSS bitmap update to exit to user work
x86/ioperm: Add bitmap sequence number
x86/ioperm: Move iobitmap data into a struct
x86/tss: Move I/O bitmap data into a seperate struct
x86/io: Speedup schedule out of I/O bitmap user
x86/ioperm: Avoid bitmap allocation if no permissions are set
x86/ioperm: Simplify first ioperm() invocation logic
x86/iopl: Cleanup include maze
x86/tss: Fix and move VMX BUILD_BUG_ON()
x86/cpu: Unify cpu_init()
...
Pull x86 mm updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- A PAT series from Davidlohr Bueso, which simplifies the memtype
rbtree by using the interval tree helpers. (There's more cleanups
in this area queued up, but they didn't make the merge window.)
- Also flip over CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL to default-y. This might draw in a
few more testers, as all the major distros are going to have
5-level paging enabled by default in their next iterations.
- Misc cleanups"
* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mm/pat: Rename pat_rbtree.c to pat_interval.c
x86/mm/pat: Drop the rbt_ prefix from external memtype calls
x86/mm/pat: Do not pass 'rb_root' down the memtype tree helper functions
x86/mm/pat: Convert the PAT tree to a generic interval tree
x86/mm: Clean up the pmd_read_atomic() comments
x86/mm: Fix function name typo in pmd_read_atomic() comment
x86/cpu: Clean up intel_tlb_table[]
x86/mm: Enable 5-level paging support by default
Pull x86 cpu and fpu updates from Ingo Molnar:
- math-emu fixes
- CPUID updates
- sanity-check RDRAND output to see whether the CPU at least pretends
to produce random data
- various unaligned-access across cachelines fixes in preparation of
hardware level split-lock detection
- fix MAXSMP constraints to not allow !CPUMASK_OFFSTACK kernels with
larger than 512 NR_CPUS
- misc FPU related cleanups
* 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/cpu: Align the x86_capability array to size of unsigned long
x86/cpu: Align cpu_caps_cleared and cpu_caps_set to unsigned long
x86/umip: Make the comments vendor-agnostic
x86/Kconfig: Rename UMIP config parameter
x86/Kconfig: Enforce limit of 512 CPUs with MAXSMP and no CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
x86/cpufeatures: Add feature bit RDPRU on AMD
x86/math-emu: Limit MATH_EMULATION to 486SX compatibles
x86/math-emu: Check __copy_from_user() result
x86/rdrand: Sanity-check RDRAND output
* 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/fpu: Use XFEATURE_FP/SSE enum values instead of hardcoded numbers
x86/fpu: Shrink space allocated for xstate_comp_offsets
x86/fpu: Update stale variable name in comment
Pull x86 objtool, cleanup, and apic updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Objtool:
- Fix a gawk 5.0 incompatibility in gen-insn-attr-x86.awk. Most
distros are still on gawk 4.2.x.
Cleanup:
- Misc cleanups, plus the removal of obsolete code such as Calgary
IOMMU support, which code hasn't seen any real testing in a long
time and there's no known users left.
apic:
- Two changes: a cleanup and a fix for an (old) race for oneshot
threaded IRQ handlers"
* 'core-objtool-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/insn: Fix awk regexp warnings
* 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86: Remove unused asm/rio.h
x86: Fix typos in comments
x86/pci: Remove #ifdef __KERNEL__ guard from <asm/pci.h>
x86/pci: Remove pci_64.h
x86: Remove the calgary IOMMU driver
x86/apic, x86/uprobes: Correct parameter names in kernel-doc comments
x86/kdump: Remove the unused crash_copy_backup_region()
x86/nmi: Remove stale EDAC include leftover
* 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/ioapic: Rename misnamed functions
x86/ioapic: Prevent inconsistent state when moving an interrupt
The generic implementation of refcount_t should be good enough for
everybody, so remove ARCH_HAS_REFCOUNT and REFCOUNT_FULL entirely,
leaving the generic implementation enabled unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191121115902.2551-9-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tidy up a few bits:
- Fix typos and grammar, improve wording.
- Remove spurious newlines that are col80 warning artifacts where the
resulting line-break is worse than the disease it's curing.
- Use core kernel coding style to improve readability and reduce
spurious code pattern variations.
- Use better vertical alignment for structure definitions and initialization
sequences.
- Misc other small details.
No change in functionality intended.
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
In order to use 128-bit integer arithmetic in C code, the architecture
needs to have declared support for it by setting ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128,
and it requires a version of the toolchain that supports this at build
time. This is why all existing tests for ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 also test
whether __SIZEOF_INT128__ is defined, since this is only the case for
compilers that can support 128-bit integers.
Let's fold this additional test into the Kconfig declaration of
ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 so that we can also use the symbol in Makefiles,
e.g., to decide whether a certain object needs to be included in the
first place.
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This patch enables KCSAN for x86, with updates to build rules to not use
KCSAN for several incompatible compilation units.
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
If iopl() is disabled, then providing ioperm() does not make much sense.
Rename the config option and disable/enable both syscalls with it. Guard
the code with #ifdefs where appropriate.
Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The IOPL emulation via the I/O bitmap is sufficient. Remove the legacy
cruft dealing with the (e)flags based IOPL mechanism.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> (Paravirt and Xen parts)
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
The access to the full I/O port range can be also provided by the TSS I/O
bitmap, but that would require to copy 8k of data on scheduling in the
task. As shown with the sched out optimization TSS.io_bitmap_base can be
used to switch the incoming task to a preallocated I/O bitmap which has all
bits zero, i.e. allows access to all I/O ports.
Implementing this allows to provide an iopl() emulation mode which restricts
the IOPL level 3 permissions to I/O port access but removes the STI/CLI
permission which is coming with the hardware IOPL mechansim.
Provide a config option to switch IOPL to emulation mode, make it the
default and while at it also provide an option to disable IOPL completely.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
The calgary IOMMU was only used on high-end IBM systems in the early
x86_64 age and has no known users left. Remove it to avoid having to
touch it for pending changes to the DMA API.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191113071836.21041-2-hch@lst.de
Enable x86 to allow for register_ftrace_direct(), where a custom trampoline
may be called directly from an ftrace mcount/fentry location.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The devices found behind this PCIe chip have unusual DMA mapping
constraints as there is an AMBA interconnect placed in between them and
the different PCI endpoints. The offset between physical memory
addresses and AMBA's view is provided by reading a PCI config register,
which is saved and used whenever DMA mapping is needed.
It turns out that this DMA setup can be represented by properly setting
'dma_pfn_offset', 'dma_bus_mask' and 'dma_mask' during the PCI device
enable fixup. And ultimately allows us to get rid of this device's
custom DMA functions.
Aside from the code deletion and DMA setup, sta2x11_pdev_to_mapping() is
moved to avoid warnings whenever CONFIG_PM is not enabled.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
AMD 2nd generation EPYC processors support the UMIP (User-Mode
Instruction Prevention) feature. So, rename X86_INTEL_UMIP to
generic X86_UMIP and modify the text to cover both Intel and AMD.
[ bp: take of the disabled-features.h copy in tools/ too. ]
Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "x86@kernel.org" <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/157298912544.17462.2018334793891409521.stgit@naples-babu.amd.com
There is a general consensus that TSX usage is not largely spread while
the history shows there is a non trivial space for side channel attacks
possible. Therefore the tsx is disabled by default even on platforms
that might have a safe implementation of TSX according to the current
knowledge. This is a fair trade off to make.
There are, however, workloads that really do benefit from using TSX and
updating to a newer kernel with TSX disabled might introduce a
noticeable regressions. This would be especially a problem for Linux
distributions which will provide TAA mitigations.
Introduce config options X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_OFF, X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_ON
and X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_AUTO to control the TSX feature. The config
setting can be overridden by the tsx cmdline options.
[ bp: Text cleanups from Josh. ]
Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
The help text of NR_CPUS says that the maximum number of CPUs supported
without CPUMASK_OFFSTACK is 512. However, NR_CPUS_RANGE_END allows this
limit to be bypassed by MAXSMP even if CPUMASK_OFFSTACK is not set.
This scenario can currently only happen in the RT tree, since it has
"select CPUMASK_OFFSTACK if !PREEMPT_RT_FULL" in MAXSMP. However,
even if we ignore the RT tree, checking for MAXSMP in addition to
CPUMASK_OFFSTACK is redundant.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <swood@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Travis <mike.travis@hpe.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191012070054.28657-1-swood@redhat.com
The FPU emulation code is old and fragile in places, try to limit its
use to builds for CPUs that actually use it. As far as I can tell,
this is only true for i486sx compatibles, including the Cyrix 486SLC,
AMD Am486SX and ÉLAN SC410, UMC U5S amd DM&P VortexSX86, all of which
were relatively short-lived and got replaced with i486DX compatible
processors soon after introduction, though some of the embedded versions
remained available much longer.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Bill Metzenthen <billm@melbpc.org.au>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191001142344.1274185-2-arnd@arndb.de
Pull kernel lockdown mode from James Morris:
"This is the latest iteration of the kernel lockdown patchset, from
Matthew Garrett, David Howells and others.
From the original description:
This patchset introduces an optional kernel lockdown feature,
intended to strengthen the boundary between UID 0 and the kernel.
When enabled, various pieces of kernel functionality are restricted.
Applications that rely on low-level access to either hardware or the
kernel may cease working as a result - therefore this should not be
enabled without appropriate evaluation beforehand.
The majority of mainstream distributions have been carrying variants
of this patchset for many years now, so there's value in providing a
doesn't meet every distribution requirement, but gets us much closer
to not requiring external patches.
There are two major changes since this was last proposed for mainline:
- Separating lockdown from EFI secure boot. Background discussion is
covered here: https://lwn.net/Articles/751061/
- Implementation as an LSM, with a default stackable lockdown LSM
module. This allows the lockdown feature to be policy-driven,
rather than encoding an implicit policy within the mechanism.
The new locked_down LSM hook is provided to allow LSMs to make a
policy decision around whether kernel functionality that would allow
tampering with or examining the runtime state of the kernel should be
permitted.
The included lockdown LSM provides an implementation with a simple
policy intended for general purpose use. This policy provides a coarse
level of granularity, controllable via the kernel command line:
lockdown={integrity|confidentiality}
Enable the kernel lockdown feature. If set to integrity, kernel features
that allow userland to modify the running kernel are disabled. If set to
confidentiality, kernel features that allow userland to extract
confidential information from the kernel are also disabled.
This may also be controlled via /sys/kernel/security/lockdown and
overriden by kernel configuration.
New or existing LSMs may implement finer-grained controls of the
lockdown features. Refer to the lockdown_reason documentation in
include/linux/security.h for details.
The lockdown feature has had signficant design feedback and review
across many subsystems. This code has been in linux-next for some
weeks, with a few fixes applied along the way.
Stephen Rothwell noted that commit 9d1f8be5cf ("bpf: Restrict bpf
when kernel lockdown is in confidentiality mode") is missing a
Signed-off-by from its author. Matthew responded that he is providing
this under category (c) of the DCO"
* 'next-lockdown' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (31 commits)
kexec: Fix file verification on S390
security: constify some arrays in lockdown LSM
lockdown: Print current->comm in restriction messages
efi: Restrict efivar_ssdt_load when the kernel is locked down
tracefs: Restrict tracefs when the kernel is locked down
debugfs: Restrict debugfs when the kernel is locked down
kexec: Allow kexec_file() with appropriate IMA policy when locked down
lockdown: Lock down perf when in confidentiality mode
bpf: Restrict bpf when kernel lockdown is in confidentiality mode
lockdown: Lock down tracing and perf kprobes when in confidentiality mode
lockdown: Lock down /proc/kcore
x86/mmiotrace: Lock down the testmmiotrace module
lockdown: Lock down module params that specify hardware parameters (eg. ioport)
lockdown: Lock down TIOCSSERIAL
lockdown: Prohibit PCMCIA CIS storage when the kernel is locked down
acpi: Disable ACPI table override if the kernel is locked down
acpi: Ignore acpi_rsdp kernel param when the kernel has been locked down
ACPI: Limit access to custom_method when the kernel is locked down
x86/msr: Restrict MSR access when the kernel is locked down
x86: Lock down IO port access when the kernel is locked down
...
Jan Beulich