Commit graph

11855 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Josef Bacik
9a93b5a353 btrfs: abort the transaction if we get an error during snapshot drop
We were seeing weird errors when we were testing our btrfs backports
before we had the incorrect level check fix.  These errors appeared to
be improper error handling, but error injection testing uncovered that
the errors were a result of corruption that occurred from improper error
handling during snapshot delete.

With snapshot delete if we encounter any errors during walk_down or
walk_up we'll simply return an error, we won't abort the transaction.
This is problematic because we will be dropping references for nodes and
leaves along the way, and if we fail in the middle we will leave the
file system corrupt because we don't know where we left off in the drop.

Fix this by making sure we abort if we hit any errors during the walk
down or walk up operations, as we have no idea what operations could
have been left half done at this point.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:13 +02:00
Josef Bacik
4e19438400 btrfs: handle errors in walk_down_tree properly
We can get errors in walk_down_proc as we try and lookup extent info for
the snapshot dropping to act on.  However if we get an error we simply
return 1 which indicates we're done with walking down, which will lead
us to improperly continue with the snapshot drop with the incorrect
information.  Instead break if we get any error from walk_down_proc or
do_walk_down, and handle the case of ret == 1 by returning 0, otherwise
return the ret value that we have.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:13 +02:00
Josef Bacik
6989627db0 btrfs: drop root refs properly when orphan cleanup fails
When we mount the file system we do something like this:

	while (1) {
		lookup fs roots;

		for (i = 0; i < num_roots; i++) {
			ret = btrfs_orphan_cleanup(roots[i]);
			if (ret)
				break;
			btrfs_put_root(roots[i]);
		}
	}

	for (; i < num_roots; i++)
		btrfs_put_root(roots[i]);

As you can see if we break in that inner loop we just go back to the
outer loop and lose the fact that we have to drop references on the
remaining roots we looked up.  Fix this by making an out label and
jumping to that on error so we don't leak a reference to the roots we
looked up.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:13 +02:00
Josef Bacik
a13bb2c038 btrfs: add missing iputs on orphan cleanup failure
We missed a couple of iput()s in the orphan cleanup failure paths, add
them so we don't get refcount errors. The iput needs to be done in the
check and not under a common label due to the way the code is
structured.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:13 +02:00
Josef Bacik
9cf14029d5 btrfs: handle errors from btrfs_read_node_slot in split
While investigating a problem with error injection I tripped over
curious behavior in the node/leaf splitting code.  If we get an EIO when
trying to read either the left or right leaf/node for splitting we'll
simply treat the node as if it were full and continue on.  The end
result of this isn't too bad, we simply end up allocating a block when
we may have pushed items into the adjacent blocks.

However this does essentially allow us to continue to modify a file
system that we've gotten errors on, either from a bad disk or csum
mismatch or other corruption.  This isn't particularly safe, so instead
handle these btrfs_read_node_slot() usages differently.  We allow you to
pass in any slot, the idea being that we save some code if the slot
number is outside of the range of the parent.  This means we treat all
errors the same, when in reality we only want to ignore -ENOENT.

Fix this by changing how we call btrfs_read_node_slot(), which is to
only call it for slots we know are valid.  This way if we get an error
back from reading the block we can properly pass the error up the chain.
This was validated with the error injection testing I was doing.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:13 +02:00
Josef Bacik
d469472844 btrfs: replace BUG_ON with ASSERT in btrfs_read_node_slot
In btrfs_read_node_slot() we have a BUG_ON() that can be converted to an
ASSERT(), it's from an extent buffer and the level is validated at the
time it's read from disk.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:13 +02:00
Josef Bacik
13b98989c8 btrfs: use btrfs_handle_fs_error in btrfs_fill_super
While trying to track down a lost EIO problem I hit the following
assertion while doing my error injection testing

  BTRFS warning (device nvme1n1): transaction 1609 (with 180224 dirty metadata bytes) is not committed
  assertion failed: !found, in fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:4456
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/messages.h:169!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 0 PID: 1445 Comm: mount Tainted: G        W          6.2.0-rc5+ #3
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.1-2.fc37 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:btrfs_assertfail.constprop.0+0x18/0x1a
  RSP: 0018:ffffb95fc3b0bc68 EFLAGS: 00010286
  RAX: 0000000000000034 RBX: ffff9941c2ac2000 RCX: 0000000000000000
  RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffffb6741f7d RDI: 00000000ffffffff
  RBP: ffff9941c2ac2428 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffb95fc3b0bb38
  R10: 0000000000000003 R11: ffffffffb71438a8 R12: ffff9941c2ac2428
  R13: ffff9941c2ac2450 R14: ffff9941c2ac2450 R15: 000000000002c000
  FS:  00007fcea2d07800(0000) GS:ffff9941fbc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 00007f00cc7c83a8 CR3: 000000010c686000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   close_ctree+0x426/0x48f
   btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x7e/0xee
   ? legacy_parse_param+0x2b/0x220
   legacy_get_tree+0x2b/0x50
   vfs_get_tree+0x29/0xc0
   vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x73/0xb0
   btrfs_mount+0x11d/0x3d0
   ? legacy_parse_param+0x2b/0x220
   legacy_get_tree+0x2b/0x50
   vfs_get_tree+0x29/0xc0
   path_mount+0x438/0xa40
   __x64_sys_mount+0xe9/0x130
   do_syscall_64+0x3e/0x90
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc

This is because the error injection did an EIO for the root inode lookup
and we simply jumped to closing the ctree.  However because we didn't
mark the file system as having an error we skipped all of the broken
transaction cleanup stuff, and thus triggered this ASSERT().  Fix this
by calling btrfs_handle_fs_error() in this case so we have the error set
on the file system.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17 18:01:12 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
2c40519251 for-6.3-rc6-tag
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Merge tag 'for-6.3-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:

 - fix fast checksum detection, this affects filesystems with non-crc32c
   checksum, calculation would not be offloaded to worker threads

 - restore thread_pool mount option behaviour for endio workers, the new
   value for maximum active threads would not be set to the actual work
   queues

* tag 'for-6.3-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: fix fast csum implementation detection
  btrfs: restore the thread_pool= behavior in remount for the end I/O workqueues
2023-04-11 11:43:16 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
68d99ab0e9 btrfs: fix fast csum implementation detection
The BTRFS_FS_CSUM_IMPL_FAST flag is currently set whenever a non-generic
crc32c is detected, which is the incorrect check if the file system uses
a different checksumming algorithm.  Refactor the code to only check
this if crc32c is actually used.  Note that in an ideal world the
information if an algorithm is hardware accelerated or not should be
provided by the crypto API instead, but that's left for another day.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4.x: c8a5f8ca9a: btrfs: print checksum type and implementation at mount time
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4.x
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-06 16:34:13 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
40fac6472f btrfs: restore the thread_pool= behavior in remount for the end I/O workqueues
Commit d7b9416fe5 ("btrfs: remove btrfs_end_io_wq") converted the read
and I/O handling from btrfs_workqueues to Linux workqueues, and as part
of that lost the code to apply the thread_pool= based max_active limit
on remount.  Restore it.

Fixes: d7b9416fe5 ("btrfs: remove btrfs_end_io_wq")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.0+
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-06 16:33:08 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
6ab608fe85 for-6.3-rc4-tag
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Merge tag 'for-6.3-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:

 - scan block devices in non-exclusive mode to avoid temporary mkfs
   failures

 - fix race between quota disable and quota assign ioctls

 - fix deadlock when aborting transaction during relocation with scrub

 - ignore fiemap path cache when there are multiple paths for a node

* tag 'for-6.3-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: ignore fiemap path cache when there are multiple paths for a node
  btrfs: fix deadlock when aborting transaction during relocation with scrub
  btrfs: scan device in non-exclusive mode
  btrfs: fix race between quota disable and quota assign ioctls
2023-04-02 10:57:12 -07:00
Filipe Manana
2280d425ba btrfs: ignore fiemap path cache when there are multiple paths for a node
During fiemap, when walking backreferences to determine if a b+tree
node/leaf is shared, we may find a tree block (leaf or node) for which
two parents were added to the references ulist. This happens if we get
for example one direct ref (shared tree block ref) and one indirect ref
(non-shared tree block ref) for the tree block at the current level,
which can happen during relocation.

In that case the fiemap path cache can not be used since it's meant for
a single path, with one tree block at each possible level, so having
multiple references for a tree block at any level may result in getting
the level counter exceed BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL and eventually trigger the
warning:

   WARN_ON_ONCE(level >= BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL)

at lookup_backref_shared_cache() and at store_backref_shared_cache().
This is harmless since the code ignores any level >= BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL, the
warning is there just to catch any unexpected case like the one described
above. However if a user finds this it may be scary and get reported.

So just ignore the path cache once we find a tree block for which there
are more than one reference, which is the less common case, and update
the cache with the sharedness check result for all levels below the level
for which we found multiple references.

Reported-by: Jarno Pelkonen <jarno.pelkonen@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAKv8qLmDNAGJGCtsevxx_VZ_YOvvs1L83iEJkTgyA4joJertng@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 12a824dc67 ("btrfs: speedup checking for extent sharedness during fiemap")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-29 01:16:23 +02:00
Filipe Manana
2d82a40aa7 btrfs: fix deadlock when aborting transaction during relocation with scrub
Before relocating a block group we pause scrub, then do the relocation and
then unpause scrub. The relocation process requires starting and committing
a transaction, and if we have a failure in the critical section of the
transaction commit path (transaction state >= TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START),
we will deadlock if there is a paused scrub.

That results in stack traces like the following:

  [42.479] BTRFS info (device sdc): relocating block group 53876686848 flags metadata|raid6
  [42.936] BTRFS warning (device sdc): Skipping commit of aborted transaction.
  [42.936] ------------[ cut here ]------------
  [42.936] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -28)
  [42.936] WARNING: CPU: 11 PID: 346822 at fs/btrfs/transaction.c:1977 btrfs_commit_transaction+0xcc8/0xeb0 [btrfs]
  [42.936] Modules linked in: dm_flakey dm_mod loop btrfs (...)
  [42.936] CPU: 11 PID: 346822 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G        W          6.3.0-rc2-btrfs-next-127+ #1
  [42.936] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  [42.936] RIP: 0010:btrfs_commit_transaction+0xcc8/0xeb0 [btrfs]
  [42.936] Code: ff ff 45 8b (...)
  [42.936] RSP: 0018:ffffb58649633b48 EFLAGS: 00010282
  [42.936] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8be6ef4d5bd8 RCX: 0000000000000000
  [42.936] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffffffffb35e7782 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
  [42.936] RBP: ffff8be6ef4d5c98 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffb586496339e8
  [42.936] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff8be6d38c7c00
  [42.936] R13: 00000000ffffffe4 R14: ffff8be6c268c000 R15: ffff8be6ef4d5cf0
  [42.936] FS:  00007f381a82b340(0000) GS:ffff8beddfcc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [42.936] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [42.936] CR2: 00007f1e35fb7638 CR3: 0000000117680006 CR4: 0000000000370ee0
  [42.936] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  [42.936] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  [42.936] Call Trace:
  [42.936]  <TASK>
  [42.936]  ? start_transaction+0xcb/0x610 [btrfs]
  [42.936]  prepare_to_relocate+0x111/0x1a0 [btrfs]
  [42.936]  relocate_block_group+0x57/0x5d0 [btrfs]
  [42.936]  ? btrfs_wait_nocow_writers+0x25/0xb0 [btrfs]
  [42.936]  btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x248/0x3c0 [btrfs]
  [42.936]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  [42.936]  btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x3b/0x150 [btrfs]
  [42.936]  btrfs_balance+0x8ff/0x11d0 [btrfs]
  [42.936]  ? __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x14a/0x410
  [42.936]  btrfs_ioctl+0x2334/0x32c0 [btrfs]
  [42.937]  ? mod_objcg_state+0xd2/0x360
  [42.937]  ? refill_obj_stock+0xb0/0x160
  [42.937]  ? seq_release+0x25/0x30
  [42.937]  ? __rseq_handle_notify_resume+0x3b5/0x4b0
  [42.937]  ? percpu_counter_add_batch+0x2e/0xa0
  [42.937]  ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
  [42.937]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
  [42.937]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
  [42.937]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
  [42.937] RIP: 0033:0x7f381a6ffe9b
  [42.937] Code: 00 48 89 44 24 (...)
  [42.937] RSP: 002b:00007ffd45ecf060 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
  [42.937] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f381a6ffe9b
  [42.937] RDX: 00007ffd45ecf150 RSI: 00000000c4009420 RDI: 0000000000000003
  [42.937] RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000000000013 R09: 0000000000000000
  [42.937] R10: 00007f381a60c878 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffd45ed0423
  [42.937] R13: 00007ffd45ecf150 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007ffd45ecf148
  [42.937]  </TASK>
  [42.937] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
  [42.937] BTRFS: error (device sdc: state A) in cleanup_transaction:1977: errno=-28 No space left
  [59.196] INFO: task btrfs:346772 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
  [59.196]       Tainted: G        W          6.3.0-rc2-btrfs-next-127+ #1
  [59.196] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
  [59.196] task:btrfs           state:D stack:0     pid:346772 ppid:1      flags:0x00004002
  [59.196] Call Trace:
  [59.196]  <TASK>
  [59.196]  __schedule+0x392/0xa70
  [59.196]  ? __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x165/0x370
  [59.196]  schedule+0x5d/0xd0
  [59.196]  __scrub_blocked_if_needed+0x74/0xc0 [btrfs]
  [59.197]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  [59.197]  scrub_pause_off+0x21/0x50 [btrfs]
  [59.197]  scrub_simple_mirror+0x1c7/0x950 [btrfs]
  [59.197]  ? scrub_parity_put+0x1a5/0x1d0 [btrfs]
  [59.198]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  [59.198]  scrub_stripe+0x20d/0x740 [btrfs]
  [59.198]  scrub_chunk+0xc4/0x130 [btrfs]
  [59.198]  scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x3e4/0x7a0 [btrfs]
  [59.198]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  [59.198]  btrfs_scrub_dev+0x236/0x6a0 [btrfs]
  [59.199]  ? btrfs_ioctl+0xd97/0x32c0 [btrfs]
  [59.199]  ? _copy_from_user+0x7b/0x80
  [59.199]  btrfs_ioctl+0xde1/0x32c0 [btrfs]
  [59.199]  ? refill_stock+0x33/0x50
  [59.199]  ? should_failslab+0xa/0x20
  [59.199]  ? kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x151/0x460
  [59.199]  ? alloc_io_context+0x1b/0x80
  [59.199]  ? preempt_count_add+0x70/0xa0
  [59.199]  ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
  [59.199]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
  [59.199]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
  [59.199]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
  [59.199] RIP: 0033:0x7f82ffaffe9b
  [59.199] RSP: 002b:00007f82ff9fcc50 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
  [59.199] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055b191e36310 RCX: 00007f82ffaffe9b
  [59.199] RDX: 000055b191e36310 RSI: 00000000c400941b RDI: 0000000000000003
  [59.199] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007fff1575016f R09: 0000000000000000
  [59.199] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f82ff9fd640
  [59.199] R13: 000000000000006b R14: 00007f82ffa87580 R15: 0000000000000000
  [59.199]  </TASK>
  [59.199] INFO: task btrfs:346773 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
  [59.200]       Tainted: G        W          6.3.0-rc2-btrfs-next-127+ #1
  [59.200] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
  [59.201] task:btrfs           state:D stack:0     pid:346773 ppid:1      flags:0x00004002
  [59.201] Call Trace:
  [59.201]  <TASK>
  [59.201]  __schedule+0x392/0xa70
  [59.201]  ? __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x165/0x370
  [59.201]  schedule+0x5d/0xd0
  [59.201]  __scrub_blocked_if_needed+0x74/0xc0 [btrfs]
  [59.201]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  [59.201]  scrub_pause_off+0x21/0x50 [btrfs]
  [59.202]  scrub_simple_mirror+0x1c7/0x950 [btrfs]
  [59.202]  ? scrub_parity_put+0x1a5/0x1d0 [btrfs]
  [59.202]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  [59.202]  scrub_stripe+0x20d/0x740 [btrfs]
  [59.202]  scrub_chunk+0xc4/0x130 [btrfs]
  [59.203]  scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x3e4/0x7a0 [btrfs]
  [59.203]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  [59.203]  btrfs_scrub_dev+0x236/0x6a0 [btrfs]
  [59.203]  ? btrfs_ioctl+0xd97/0x32c0 [btrfs]
  [59.203]  ? _copy_from_user+0x7b/0x80
  [59.203]  btrfs_ioctl+0xde1/0x32c0 [btrfs]
  [59.204]  ? should_failslab+0xa/0x20
  [59.204]  ? kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x151/0x460
  [59.204]  ? alloc_io_context+0x1b/0x80
  [59.204]  ? preempt_count_add+0x70/0xa0
  [59.204]  ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
  [59.204]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
  [59.204]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
  [59.204]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
  [59.204] RIP: 0033:0x7f82ffaffe9b
  [59.204] RSP: 002b:00007f82ff1fbc50 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
  [59.204] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055b191e36790 RCX: 00007f82ffaffe9b
  [59.204] RDX: 000055b191e36790 RSI: 00000000c400941b RDI: 0000000000000003
  [59.204] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007fff1575016f R09: 0000000000000000
  [59.204] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f82ff1fc640
  [59.204] R13: 000000000000006b R14: 00007f82ffa87580 R15: 0000000000000000
  [59.204]  </TASK>
  [59.204] INFO: task btrfs:346774 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
  [59.205]       Tainted: G        W          6.3.0-rc2-btrfs-next-127+ #1
  [59.205] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
  [59.206] task:btrfs           state:D stack:0     pid:346774 ppid:1      flags:0x00004002
  [59.206] Call Trace:
  [59.206]  <TASK>
  [59.206]  __schedule+0x392/0xa70
  [59.206]  schedule+0x5d/0xd0
  [59.206]  __scrub_blocked_if_needed+0x74/0xc0 [btrfs]
  [59.206]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  [59.206]  scrub_pause_off+0x21/0x50 [btrfs]
  [59.207]  scrub_simple_mirror+0x1c7/0x950 [btrfs]
  [59.207]  ? scrub_parity_put+0x1a5/0x1d0 [btrfs]
  [59.207]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  [59.207]  scrub_stripe+0x20d/0x740 [btrfs]
  [59.208]  scrub_chunk+0xc4/0x130 [btrfs]
  [59.208]  scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x3e4/0x7a0 [btrfs]
  [59.208]  ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath.isra.0+0x9a/0x120
  [59.208]  btrfs_scrub_dev+0x236/0x6a0 [btrfs]
  [59.208]  ? btrfs_ioctl+0xd97/0x32c0 [btrfs]
  [59.209]  ? _copy_from_user+0x7b/0x80
  [59.209]  btrfs_ioctl+0xde1/0x32c0 [btrfs]
  [59.209]  ? should_failslab+0xa/0x20
  [59.209]  ? kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x151/0x460
  [59.209]  ? alloc_io_context+0x1b/0x80
  [59.209]  ? preempt_count_add+0x70/0xa0
  [59.209]  ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
  [59.209]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
  [59.209]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
  [59.209]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
  [59.209] RIP: 0033:0x7f82ffaffe9b
  [59.209] RSP: 002b:00007f82fe9fac50 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
  [59.209] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055b191e36c10 RCX: 00007f82ffaffe9b
  [59.209] RDX: 000055b191e36c10 RSI: 00000000c400941b RDI: 0000000000000003
  [59.209] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007fff1575016f R09: 0000000000000000
  [59.209] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f82fe9fb640
  [59.209] R13: 000000000000006b R14: 00007f82ffa87580 R15: 0000000000000000
  [59.209]  </TASK>
  [59.209] INFO: task btrfs:346775 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
  [59.210]       Tainted: G        W          6.3.0-rc2-btrfs-next-127+ #1
  [59.210] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
  [59.211] task:btrfs           state:D stack:0     pid:346775 ppid:1      flags:0x00004002
  [59.211] Call Trace:
  [59.211]  <TASK>
  [59.211]  __schedule+0x392/0xa70
  [59.211]  schedule+0x5d/0xd0
  [59.211]  __scrub_blocked_if_needed+0x74/0xc0 [btrfs]
  [59.211]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  [59.211]  scrub_pause_off+0x21/0x50 [btrfs]
  [59.212]  scrub_simple_mirror+0x1c7/0x950 [btrfs]
  [59.212]  ? scrub_parity_put+0x1a5/0x1d0 [btrfs]
  [59.212]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  [59.212]  scrub_stripe+0x20d/0x740 [btrfs]
  [59.213]  scrub_chunk+0xc4/0x130 [btrfs]
  [59.213]  scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x3e4/0x7a0 [btrfs]
  [59.213]  ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath.isra.0+0x9a/0x120
  [59.213]  btrfs_scrub_dev+0x236/0x6a0 [btrfs]
  [59.213]  ? btrfs_ioctl+0xd97/0x32c0 [btrfs]
  [59.214]  ? _copy_from_user+0x7b/0x80
  [59.214]  btrfs_ioctl+0xde1/0x32c0 [btrfs]
  [59.214]  ? should_failslab+0xa/0x20
  [59.214]  ? kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x151/0x460
  [59.214]  ? alloc_io_context+0x1b/0x80
  [59.214]  ? preempt_count_add+0x70/0xa0
  [59.214]  ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
  [59.214]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
  [59.214]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
  [59.214]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
  [59.214] RIP: 0033:0x7f82ffaffe9b
  [59.214] RSP: 002b:00007f82fe1f9c50 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
  [59.214] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055b191e37090 RCX: 00007f82ffaffe9b
  [59.214] RDX: 000055b191e37090 RSI: 00000000c400941b RDI: 0000000000000003
  [59.214] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007fff1575016f R09: 0000000000000000
  [59.214] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f82fe1fa640
  [59.214] R13: 000000000000006b R14: 00007f82ffa87580 R15: 0000000000000000
  [59.214]  </TASK>
  [59.214] INFO: task btrfs:346776 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
  [59.215]       Tainted: G        W          6.3.0-rc2-btrfs-next-127+ #1
  [59.216] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
  [59.217] task:btrfs           state:D stack:0     pid:346776 ppid:1      flags:0x00004002
  [59.217] Call Trace:
  [59.217]  <TASK>
  [59.217]  __schedule+0x392/0xa70
  [59.217]  ? __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x165/0x370
  [59.217]  schedule+0x5d/0xd0
  [59.217]  __scrub_blocked_if_needed+0x74/0xc0 [btrfs]
  [59.217]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  [59.217]  scrub_pause_off+0x21/0x50 [btrfs]
  [59.217]  scrub_simple_mirror+0x1c7/0x950 [btrfs]
  [59.217]  ? scrub_parity_put+0x1a5/0x1d0 [btrfs]
  [59.218]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  [59.218]  scrub_stripe+0x20d/0x740 [btrfs]
  [59.218]  scrub_chunk+0xc4/0x130 [btrfs]
  [59.218]  scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x3e4/0x7a0 [btrfs]
  [59.219]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  [59.219]  btrfs_scrub_dev+0x236/0x6a0 [btrfs]
  [59.219]  ? btrfs_ioctl+0xd97/0x32c0 [btrfs]
  [59.219]  ? _copy_from_user+0x7b/0x80
  [59.219]  btrfs_ioctl+0xde1/0x32c0 [btrfs]
  [59.219]  ? should_failslab+0xa/0x20
  [59.219]  ? kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x151/0x460
  [59.219]  ? alloc_io_context+0x1b/0x80
  [59.219]  ? preempt_count_add+0x70/0xa0
  [59.219]  ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
  [59.219]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
  [59.219]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
  [59.219]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
  [59.219] RIP: 0033:0x7f82ffaffe9b
  [59.219] RSP: 002b:00007f82fd9f8c50 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
  [59.219] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055b191e37510 RCX: 00007f82ffaffe9b
  [59.219] RDX: 000055b191e37510 RSI: 00000000c400941b RDI: 0000000000000003
  [59.219] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007fff1575016f R09: 0000000000000000
  [59.219] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f82fd9f9640
  [59.219] R13: 000000000000006b R14: 00007f82ffa87580 R15: 0000000000000000
  [59.219]  </TASK>
  [59.219] INFO: task btrfs:346822 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
  [59.220]       Tainted: G        W          6.3.0-rc2-btrfs-next-127+ #1
  [59.221] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
  [59.222] task:btrfs           state:D stack:0     pid:346822 ppid:1      flags:0x00004002
  [59.222] Call Trace:
  [59.222]  <TASK>
  [59.222]  __schedule+0x392/0xa70
  [59.222]  schedule+0x5d/0xd0
  [59.222]  btrfs_scrub_cancel+0x91/0x100 [btrfs]
  [59.222]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  [59.222]  btrfs_commit_transaction+0x572/0xeb0 [btrfs]
  [59.223]  ? start_transaction+0xcb/0x610 [btrfs]
  [59.223]  prepare_to_relocate+0x111/0x1a0 [btrfs]
  [59.223]  relocate_block_group+0x57/0x5d0 [btrfs]
  [59.223]  ? btrfs_wait_nocow_writers+0x25/0xb0 [btrfs]
  [59.223]  btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x248/0x3c0 [btrfs]
  [59.224]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
  [59.224]  btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x3b/0x150 [btrfs]
  [59.224]  btrfs_balance+0x8ff/0x11d0 [btrfs]
  [59.224]  ? __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x14a/0x410
  [59.224]  btrfs_ioctl+0x2334/0x32c0 [btrfs]
  [59.225]  ? mod_objcg_state+0xd2/0x360
  [59.225]  ? refill_obj_stock+0xb0/0x160
  [59.225]  ? seq_release+0x25/0x30
  [59.225]  ? __rseq_handle_notify_resume+0x3b5/0x4b0
  [59.225]  ? percpu_counter_add_batch+0x2e/0xa0
  [59.225]  ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
  [59.225]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
  [59.225]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
  [59.225]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
  [59.225] RIP: 0033:0x7f381a6ffe9b
  [59.225] RSP: 002b:00007ffd45ecf060 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
  [59.225] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f381a6ffe9b
  [59.225] RDX: 00007ffd45ecf150 RSI: 00000000c4009420 RDI: 0000000000000003
  [59.225] RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000000000013 R09: 0000000000000000
  [59.225] R10: 00007f381a60c878 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffd45ed0423
  [59.225] R13: 00007ffd45ecf150 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007ffd45ecf148
  [59.225]  </TASK>

What happens is the following:

1) A scrub is running, so fs_info->scrubs_running is 1;

2) Task A starts block group relocation, and at btrfs_relocate_chunk() it
   pauses scrub by calling btrfs_scrub_pause(). That increments
   fs_info->scrub_pause_req from 0 to 1 and waits for the scrub task to
   pause (for fs_info->scrubs_paused to be == to fs_info->scrubs_running);

3) The scrub task pauses at scrub_pause_off(), waiting for
   fs_info->scrub_pause_req to decrease to 0;

4) Task A then enters btrfs_relocate_block_group(), and down that call
   chain we start a transaction and then attempt to commit it;

5) When task A calls btrfs_commit_transaction(), it either will do the
   commit itself or wait for some other task that already started the
   commit of the transaction - it doesn't matter which case;

6) The transaction commit enters state TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START;

7) An error happens during the transaction commit, like -ENOSPC when
   running delayed refs or delayed items for example;

8) This results in calling transaction.c:cleanup_transaction(), where
   we call btrfs_scrub_cancel(), incrementing fs_info->scrub_cancel_req
   from 0 to 1, and blocking this task waiting for fs_info->scrubs_running
   to decrease to 0;

9) From this point on, both the transaction commit and the scrub task
   hang forever:

   1) The transaction commit is waiting for fs_info->scrubs_running to
      be decreased to 0;

   2) The scrub task is at scrub_pause_off() waiting for
      fs_info->scrub_pause_req to decrease to 0 - so it can not proceed
      to stop the scrub and decrement fs_info->scrubs_running from 0 to 1.

   Therefore resulting in a deadlock.

Fix this by having cleanup_transaction(), called if a transaction commit
fails, not call btrfs_scrub_cancel() if relocation is in progress, and
having btrfs_relocate_block_group() call btrfs_scrub_cancel() instead if
the relocation failed and a transaction abort happened.

This was triggered with btrfs/061 from fstests.

Fixes: 55e3a601c8 ("btrfs: Fix data checksum error cause by replace with io-load.")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-28 00:47:00 +02:00
Anand Jain
50d281fc43 btrfs: scan device in non-exclusive mode
This fixes mkfs/mount/check failures due to race with systemd-udevd
scan.

During the device scan initiated by systemd-udevd, other user space
EXCL operations such as mkfs, mount, or check may get blocked and result
in a "Device or resource busy" error. This is because the device
scan process opens the device with the EXCL flag in the kernel.

Two reports were received:

 - btrfs/179 test case, where the fsck command failed with the -EBUSY
   error

 - LTP pwritev03 test case, where mkfs.vfs failed with
   the -EBUSY error, when mkfs.vfs tried to overwrite old btrfs filesystem
   on the device.

In both cases, fsck and mkfs (respectively) were racing with a
systemd-udevd device scan, and systemd-udevd won, resulting in the
-EBUSY error for fsck and mkfs.

Reproducing the problem has been difficult because there is a very
small window during which these userspace threads can race to
acquire the exclusive device open. Even on the system where the problem
was observed, the problem occurrences were anywhere between 10 to 400
iterations and chances of reproducing decreases with debug printk()s.

However, an exclusive device open is unnecessary for the scan process,
as there are no write operations on the device during scan. Furthermore,
during the mount process, the superblock is re-read in the below
function call chain:

  btrfs_mount_root
   btrfs_open_devices
    open_fs_devices
     btrfs_open_one_device
       btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb

So, to fix this issue, removes the FMODE_EXCL flag from the scan
operation, and add a comment.

The case where mkfs may still write to the device and a scan is running,
the btrfs signature is not written at that time so scan will not
recognize such device.

Reported-by: Sherry Yang <sherry.yang@oracle.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202303170839.fdf23068-oliver.sang@intel.com
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-28 00:46:56 +02:00
Filipe Manana
2f1a6be12a btrfs: fix race between quota disable and quota assign ioctls
The quota assign ioctl can currently run in parallel with a quota disable
ioctl call. The assign ioctl uses the quota root, while the disable ioctl
frees that root, and therefore we can have a use-after-free triggered in
the assign ioctl, leading to a trace like the following when KASAN is
enabled:

  [672.723][T736] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in btrfs_search_slot+0x2962/0x2db0
  [672.723][T736] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888022ec0208 by task btrfs_search_sl/27736
  [672.724][T736]
  [672.725][T736] CPU: 1 PID: 27736 Comm: btrfs_search_sl Not tainted 6.3.0-rc3 #37
  [672.723][T736] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
  [672.727][T736] Call Trace:
  [672.728][T736]  <TASK>
  [672.728][T736]  dump_stack_lvl+0xd9/0x150
  [672.725][T736]  print_report+0xc1/0x5e0
  [672.720][T736]  ? __virt_addr_valid+0x61/0x2e0
  [672.727][T736]  ? __phys_addr+0xc9/0x150
  [672.725][T736]  ? btrfs_search_slot+0x2962/0x2db0
  [672.722][T736]  kasan_report+0xc0/0xf0
  [672.729][T736]  ? btrfs_search_slot+0x2962/0x2db0
  [672.724][T736]  btrfs_search_slot+0x2962/0x2db0
  [672.723][T736]  ? fs_reclaim_acquire+0xba/0x160
  [672.722][T736]  ? split_leaf+0x13d0/0x13d0
  [672.726][T736]  ? rcu_is_watching+0x12/0xb0
  [672.723][T736]  ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x338/0x3c0
  [672.722][T736]  update_qgroup_status_item+0xf7/0x320
  [672.724][T736]  ? add_qgroup_rb+0x3d0/0x3d0
  [672.739][T736]  ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x12d/0x2b0
  [672.730][T736]  ? spin_bug+0x1d0/0x1d0
  [672.737][T736]  btrfs_run_qgroups+0x5de/0x840
  [672.730][T736]  ? btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker+0xa70/0xa70
  [672.738][T736]  ? __del_qgroup_relation+0x4ba/0xe00
  [672.738][T736]  btrfs_ioctl+0x3d58/0x5d80
  [672.735][T736]  ? tomoyo_path_number_perm+0x16a/0x550
  [672.737][T736]  ? tomoyo_execute_permission+0x4a0/0x4a0
  [672.731][T736]  ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x50/0x50
  [672.737][T736]  ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_switch+0x54/0x90
  [672.734][T736]  ? do_vfs_ioctl+0x132/0x1660
  [672.730][T736]  ? vfs_fileattr_set+0xc40/0xc40
  [672.730][T736]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2e/0x50
  [672.732][T736]  ? sigprocmask+0xf2/0x340
  [672.737][T736]  ? __fget_files+0x26a/0x480
  [672.732][T736]  ? bpf_lsm_file_ioctl+0x9/0x10
  [672.738][T736]  ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x50/0x50
  [672.736][T736]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x198/0x210
  [672.736][T736]  do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0
  [672.731][T736]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
  [672.739][T736] RIP: 0033:0x4556ad
  [672.742][T736]  </TASK>
  [672.743][T736]
  [672.748][T736] Allocated by task 27677:
  [672.743][T736]  kasan_save_stack+0x22/0x40
  [672.741][T736]  kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30
  [672.741][T736]  __kasan_kmalloc+0xa4/0xb0
  [672.749][T736]  btrfs_alloc_root+0x48/0x90
  [672.746][T736]  btrfs_create_tree+0x146/0xa20
  [672.744][T736]  btrfs_quota_enable+0x461/0x1d20
  [672.743][T736]  btrfs_ioctl+0x4a1c/0x5d80
  [672.747][T736]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x198/0x210
  [672.749][T736]  do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0
  [672.744][T736]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
  [672.756][T736]
  [672.757][T736] Freed by task 27677:
  [672.759][T736]  kasan_save_stack+0x22/0x40
  [672.759][T736]  kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30
  [672.756][T736]  kasan_save_free_info+0x2e/0x50
  [672.751][T736]  ____kasan_slab_free+0x162/0x1c0
  [672.758][T736]  slab_free_freelist_hook+0x89/0x1c0
  [672.752][T736]  __kmem_cache_free+0xaf/0x2e0
  [672.752][T736]  btrfs_put_root+0x1ff/0x2b0
  [672.759][T736]  btrfs_quota_disable+0x80a/0xbc0
  [672.752][T736]  btrfs_ioctl+0x3e5f/0x5d80
  [672.756][T736]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x198/0x210
  [672.753][T736]  do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0
  [672.765][T736]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
  [672.769][T736]
  [672.768][T736] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888022ec0000
  [672.768][T736]  which belongs to the cache kmalloc-4k of size 4096
  [672.769][T736] The buggy address is located 520 bytes inside of
  [672.769][T736]  freed 4096-byte region [ffff888022ec0000, ffff888022ec1000)
  [672.760][T736]
  [672.764][T736] The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
  [672.761][T736] page:ffffea00008bb000 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x22ec0
  [672.766][T736] head:ffffea00008bb000 order:3 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
  [672.779][T736] flags: 0xfff00000010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
  [672.770][T736] raw: 00fff00000010200 ffff888012842140 ffffea000054ba00 dead000000000002
  [672.770][T736] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000040004 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
  [672.771][T736] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
  [672.778][T736] page_owner tracks the page as allocated
  [672.777][T736] page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xd2040(__GFP_IO|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC), pid 88
  [672.779][T736]  get_page_from_freelist+0x119c/0x2d50
  [672.779][T736]  __alloc_pages+0x1cb/0x4a0
  [672.776][T736]  alloc_pages+0x1aa/0x270
  [672.773][T736]  allocate_slab+0x260/0x390
  [672.771][T736]  ___slab_alloc+0xa9a/0x13e0
  [672.778][T736]  __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x56/0xb0
  [672.771][T736]  __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x136/0x320
  [672.789][T736]  __kmalloc+0x4e/0x1a0
  [672.783][T736]  tomoyo_realpath_from_path+0xc3/0x600
  [672.781][T736]  tomoyo_path_perm+0x22f/0x420
  [672.782][T736]  tomoyo_path_unlink+0x92/0xd0
  [672.780][T736]  security_path_unlink+0xdb/0x150
  [672.788][T736]  do_unlinkat+0x377/0x680
  [672.788][T736]  __x64_sys_unlink+0xca/0x110
  [672.789][T736]  do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0
  [672.783][T736]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
  [672.784][T736] page last free stack trace:
  [672.787][T736]  free_pcp_prepare+0x4e5/0x920
  [672.787][T736]  free_unref_page+0x1d/0x4e0
  [672.784][T736]  __unfreeze_partials+0x17c/0x1a0
  [672.797][T736]  qlist_free_all+0x6a/0x180
  [672.796][T736]  kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x189/0x1d0
  [672.797][T736]  __kasan_slab_alloc+0x64/0x90
  [672.793][T736]  kmem_cache_alloc+0x17c/0x3c0
  [672.799][T736]  getname_flags.part.0+0x50/0x4e0
  [672.799][T736]  getname_flags+0x9e/0xe0
  [672.792][T736]  vfs_fstatat+0x77/0xb0
  [672.791][T736]  __do_sys_newlstat+0x84/0x100
  [672.798][T736]  do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0
  [672.796][T736]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
  [672.790][T736]
  [672.791][T736] Memory state around the buggy address:
  [672.799][T736]  ffff888022ec0100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
  [672.805][T736]  ffff888022ec0180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
  [672.802][T736] >ffff888022ec0200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
  [672.809][T736]                       ^
  [672.809][T736]  ffff888022ec0280: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
  [672.809][T736]  ffff888022ec0300: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb

Fix this by having the qgroup assign ioctl take the qgroup ioctl mutex
before calling btrfs_run_qgroups(), which is what all qgroup ioctls should
call.

Reported-by: butt3rflyh4ck <butterflyhuangxx@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAFcO6XN3VD8ogmHwqRk4kbiwtpUSNySu2VAxN8waEPciCHJvMA@mail.gmail.com/
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-28 00:46:53 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
285063049a for-6.3-rc3-tag
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Merge tag 'for-6.3-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "A few more fixes, the zoned accounting fix is spread across a few
  patches, preparatory and the actual fixes:

   - zoned mode:
      - fix accounting of unusable zone space
      - fix zone activation condition for DUP profile
      - preparatory patches

   - improved error handling of missing chunks

   - fix compiler warning"

* tag 'for-6.3-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: zoned: drop space_info->active_total_bytes
  btrfs: zoned: count fresh BG region as zone unusable
  btrfs: use temporary variable for space_info in btrfs_update_block_group
  btrfs: rename BTRFS_FS_NO_OVERCOMMIT to BTRFS_FS_ACTIVE_ZONE_TRACKING
  btrfs: zoned: fix btrfs_can_activate_zone() to support DUP profile
  btrfs: fix compiler warning on SPARC/PA-RISC handling fscrypt_setup_filename
  btrfs: handle missing chunk mapping more gracefully
2023-03-24 08:32:10 -07:00
Naohiro Aota
e15acc2588 btrfs: zoned: drop space_info->active_total_bytes
The space_info->active_total_bytes is no longer necessary as we now
count the region of newly allocated block group as zone_unusable. Drop
its usage.

Fixes: 6a921de589 ("btrfs: zoned: introduce space_info->active_total_bytes")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-15 20:51:07 +01:00
Naohiro Aota
fa2068d7e9 btrfs: zoned: count fresh BG region as zone unusable
The naming of space_info->active_total_bytes is misleading. It counts
not only active block groups but also full ones which are previously
active but now inactive. That confusion results in a bug not counting
the full BGs into active_total_bytes on mount time.

For a background, there are three kinds of block groups in terms of
activation.

  1. Block groups never activated
  2. Block groups currently active
  3. Block groups previously active and currently inactive (due to fully
     written or zone finish)

What we really wanted to exclude from "total_bytes" is the total size of
BGs #1. They seem empty and allocatable but since they are not activated,
we cannot rely on them to do the space reservation.

And, since BGs #1 never get activated, they should have no "used",
"reserved" and "pinned" bytes.

OTOH, BGs #3 can be counted in the "total", since they are already full
we cannot allocate from them anyway. For them, "total_bytes == used +
reserved + pinned + zone_unusable" should hold.

Tracking #2 and #3 as "active_total_bytes" (current implementation) is
confusing. And, tracking #1 and subtract that properly from "total_bytes"
every time you need space reservation is cumbersome.

Instead, we can count the whole region of a newly allocated block group as
zone_unusable. Then, once that block group is activated, release
[0 ..  zone_capacity] from the zone_unusable counters. With this, we can
eliminate the confusing ->active_total_bytes and the code will be common
among regular and the zoned mode. Also, no additional counter is needed
with this approach.

Fixes: 6a921de589 ("btrfs: zoned: introduce space_info->active_total_bytes")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-15 20:51:07 +01:00
Josef Bacik
df384da5a4 btrfs: use temporary variable for space_info in btrfs_update_block_group
We do

  cache->space_info->counter += num_bytes;

everywhere in here.  This is makes the lines longer than they need to
be, and will be especially noticeable when we add the active tracking in,
so add a temp variable for the space_info so this is cleaner.

Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-15 20:51:06 +01:00
Josef Bacik
bf1f1fec27 btrfs: rename BTRFS_FS_NO_OVERCOMMIT to BTRFS_FS_ACTIVE_ZONE_TRACKING
This flag only gets set when we're doing active zone tracking, and we're
going to need to use this flag for things related to this behavior.
Rename the flag to represent what it actually means for the file system
so it can be used in other ways and still make sense.

Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-15 20:51:06 +01:00
Naohiro Aota
9e1cdf0c35 btrfs: zoned: fix btrfs_can_activate_zone() to support DUP profile
btrfs_can_activate_zone() returns true if at least one device has one zone
available for activation. This is OK for the single profile, but not OK for
DUP profile. We need two zones to create a DUP block group. Fix it by
properly handling the case with the profile flags.

Fixes: 265f7237dd ("btrfs: zoned: allow DUP on meta-data block groups")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-15 20:51:06 +01:00
Sweet Tea Dorminy
10a8857a1b btrfs: fix compiler warning on SPARC/PA-RISC handling fscrypt_setup_filename
Commit 1ec49744ba ("btrfs: turn on -Wmaybe-uninitialized") exposed
that on SPARC and PA-RISC, gcc is unaware that fscrypt_setup_filename()
only returns negative error values or 0. This ultimately results in a
maybe-uninitialized warning in btrfs_lookup_dentry().

Change to only return negative error values or 0 from
fscrypt_setup_filename() at the relevant call site, and assert that no
positive error codes are returned (which would have wider implications
involving other users).

Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/481b19b5-83a0-4793-b4fd-194ad7b978c3@roeck-us.net/
Signed-off-by: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-15 20:51:06 +01:00
Qu Wenruo
1c3ab6dfa0 btrfs: handle missing chunk mapping more gracefully
[BUG]
During my scrub rework, I did a stupid thing like this:

        bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = stripe->logical;
        btrfs_submit_bio(fs_info, bio, stripe->mirror_num);

Above bi_sector assignment is using logical address directly, which
lacks ">> SECTOR_SHIFT".

This results a read on a range which has no chunk mapping.

This results the following crash:

  BTRFS critical (device dm-1): unable to find logical 11274289152 length 65536
  assertion failed: !IS_ERR(em), in fs/btrfs/volumes.c:6387

Sure this is all my fault, but this shows a possible problem in real
world, that some bit flip in file extents/tree block can point to
unmapped ranges, and trigger above ASSERT(), or if CONFIG_BTRFS_ASSERT
is not configured, cause invalid pointer access.

[PROBLEMS]
In the above call chain, we just don't handle the possible error from
btrfs_get_chunk_map() inside __btrfs_map_block().

[FIX]
The fix is straightforward, replace the ASSERT() with proper error
handling (callers handle errors already).

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-15 20:51:05 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
ae195ca1a8 for-6.3-rc1-tag
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Merge tag 'for-6.3-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "First batch of fixes. Among them there are two updates to sysfs and
  ioctl which are not strictly fixes but are used for testing so there's
  no reason to delay them.

   - fix block group item corruption after inserting new block group

   - fix extent map logging bit not cleared for split maps after
     dropping range

   - fix calculation of unusable block group space reporting bogus
     values due to 32/64b division

   - fix unnecessary increment of read error stat on write error

   - improve error handling in inode update

   - export per-device fsid in DEV_INFO ioctl to distinguish seeding
     devices, needed for testing

   - allocator size classes:
      - fix potential dead lock in size class loading logic
      - print sysfs stats for the allocation classes"

* tag 'for-6.3-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: fix block group item corruption after inserting new block group
  btrfs: fix extent map logging bit not cleared for split maps after dropping range
  btrfs: fix percent calculation for bg reclaim message
  btrfs: fix unnecessary increment of read error stat on write error
  btrfs: handle btrfs_del_item errors in __btrfs_update_delayed_inode
  btrfs: ioctl: return device fsid from DEV_INFO ioctl
  btrfs: fix potential dead lock in size class loading logic
  btrfs: sysfs: add size class stats
2023-03-10 08:39:13 -08:00
Filipe Manana
675dfe1223 btrfs: fix block group item corruption after inserting new block group
We can often end up inserting a block group item, for a new block group,
with a wrong value for the used bytes field.

This happens if for the new allocated block group, in the same transaction
that created the block group, we have tasks allocating extents from it as
well as tasks removing extents from it.

For example:

1) Task A creates a metadata block group X;

2) Two extents are allocated from block group X, so its "used" field is
   updated to 32K, and its "commit_used" field remains as 0;

3) Transaction commit starts, by some task B, and it enters
   btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups(). There it tries to update the block
   group item for block group X, which currently has its "used" field with
   a value of 32K. But that fails since the block group item was not yet
   inserted, and so on failure update_block_group_item() sets the
   "commit_used" field of the block group back to 0;

4) The block group item is inserted by task A, when for example
   btrfs_create_pending_block_groups() is called when releasing its
   transaction handle. This results in insert_block_group_item() inserting
   the block group item in the extent tree (or block group tree), with a
   "used" field having a value of 32K, but without updating the
   "commit_used" field in the block group, which remains with value of 0;

5) The two extents are freed from block X, so its "used" field changes
   from 32K to 0;

6) The transaction commit by task B continues, it enters
   btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups() which calls update_block_group_item()
   for block group X, and there it decides to skip the block group item
   update, because "used" has a value of 0 and "commit_used" has a value
   of 0 too.

   As a result, we end up with a block item having a 32K "used" field but
   no extents allocated from it.

When this issue happens, a btrfs check reports an error like this:

   [1/7] checking root items
   [2/7] checking extents
   block group [1104150528 1073741824] used 39796736 but extent items used 0
   ERROR: errors found in extent allocation tree or chunk allocation
   (...)

Fix this by making insert_block_group_item() update the block group's
"commit_used" field.

Fixes: 7248e0cebb ("btrfs: skip update of block group item if used bytes are the same")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.2+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-08 01:14:01 +01:00
Filipe Manana
e4cc1483f3 btrfs: fix extent map logging bit not cleared for split maps after dropping range
At btrfs_drop_extent_map_range() we are clearing the EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING
bit on a 'flags' variable that was not initialized. This makes static
checkers complain about it, so initialize the 'flags' variable before
clearing the bit.

In practice this has no consequences, because EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING should
not be set when btrfs_drop_extent_map_range() is called, as an fsync locks
the inode in exclusive mode, locks the inode's mmap semaphore in exclusive
mode too and it always flushes all delalloc.

Also add a comment about why we clear EXTENT_FLAG_LOGGING on a copy of the
flags of the split extent map.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/Y%2FyipSVozUDEZKow@kili/
Fixes: db21370bff ("btrfs: drop extent map range more efficiently")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-06 19:28:19 +01:00
Johannes Thumshirn
95cd356ca2 btrfs: fix percent calculation for bg reclaim message
We have a report, that the info message for block-group reclaim is
crossing the 100% used mark.

This is happening as we were truncating the divisor for the division
(the block_group->length) to a 32bit value.

Fix this by using div64_u64() to not truncate the divisor.

In the worst case, it can lead to a div by zero error and should be
possible to trigger on 4 disks RAID0, and each device is large enough:

  $ mkfs.btrfs  -f /dev/test/scratch[1234] -m raid1 -d raid0
  btrfs-progs v6.1
  [...]
  Filesystem size:    40.00GiB
  Block group profiles:
    Data:             RAID0             4.00GiB <<<
    Metadata:         RAID1           256.00MiB
    System:           RAID1             8.00MiB

Reported-by: Forza <forza@tnonline.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/e99483.c11a58d.1863591ca52@tnonline.net/
Fixes: 5f93e776c6 ("btrfs: zoned: print unusable percentage when reclaiming block groups")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ add Qu's note ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-06 19:28:19 +01:00
Naohiro Aota
98e8d36a26 btrfs: fix unnecessary increment of read error stat on write error
Current btrfs_log_dev_io_error() increases the read error count even if the
erroneous IO is a WRITE request. This is because it forget to use "else
if", and all the error WRITE requests counts as READ error as there is (of
course) no REQ_RAHEAD bit set.

Fixes: c3a62baf21 ("btrfs: use chained bios when cloning")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-06 19:28:19 +01:00
void0red
c06016a02a btrfs: handle btrfs_del_item errors in __btrfs_update_delayed_inode
Even if the slot is already read out, we may still need to re-balance
the tree, thus it can cause error in that btrfs_del_item() call and we
need to handle it properly.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: void0red <void0red@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-06 19:28:19 +01:00
Qu Wenruo
2943868a90 btrfs: ioctl: return device fsid from DEV_INFO ioctl
Currently user space utilizes dev info ioctl to grab the info of a
certain devid, this includes its device uuid.  But the returned info is
not enough to determine if a device is a seed.

Commit a26d60dedf ("btrfs: sysfs: add devinfo/fsid to retrieve actual
fsid from the device") exports the same value in sysfs so this is for
parity with ioctl.  Add a new member, fsid, into
btrfs_ioctl_dev_info_args, and populate the member with fsid value.

This should not cause any compatibility problem, following the
combinations:

- Old user space, old kernel
- Old user space, new kernel
  User space tool won't even check the new member.

- New user space, old kernel
  The kernel won't touch the new member, and user space tool should
  zero out its argument, thus the new member is all zero.

  User space tool can then know the kernel doesn't support this fsid
  reporting, and falls back to whatever they can.

- New user space, new kernel
  Go as planned.

  Would find the fsid member is no longer zero, and trust its value.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-06 19:28:19 +01:00
Boris Burkov
12148367d7 btrfs: fix potential dead lock in size class loading logic
As reported by Filipe, there's a potential deadlock caused by
using btrfs_search_forward on commit_root. The locking there is
unconditional, even if ->skip_locking and ->search_commit_root is set.
It's not meant to be used for commit roots, so it always needs to do
locking.

So if another task is COWing a child node of the same root node and
then needs to wait for block group caching to complete when trying to
allocate a metadata extent, it deadlocks.

For example:

[539604.239315] sysrq: Show Blocked State
[539604.240133] task:kworker/u16:6   state:D stack:0     pid:2119594 ppid:2      flags:0x00004000
[539604.241613] Workqueue: btrfs-cache btrfs_work_helper [btrfs]
[539604.242673] Call Trace:
[539604.243129]  <TASK>
[539604.243925]  __schedule+0x41d/0xee0
[539604.244797]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x12/0x70
[539604.245399]  ? rwsem_down_read_slowpath+0x185/0x490
[539604.246111]  schedule+0x5d/0xf0
[539604.246593]  rwsem_down_read_slowpath+0x2da/0x490
[539604.247290]  ? rcu_barrier_tasks_trace+0x10/0x20
[539604.248090]  __down_read_common+0x3d/0x150
[539604.248702]  down_read_nested+0xc3/0x140
[539604.249280]  __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x100 [btrfs]
[539604.250097]  btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x48/0x60 [btrfs]
[539604.250915]  btrfs_search_forward+0x59/0x460 [btrfs]
[539604.251781]  ? btrfs_global_root+0x50/0x70 [btrfs]
[539604.252476]  caching_thread+0x1be/0x920 [btrfs]
[539604.253167]  btrfs_work_helper+0xf6/0x400 [btrfs]
[539604.253848]  process_one_work+0x24f/0x5a0
[539604.254476]  worker_thread+0x52/0x3b0
[539604.255166]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[539604.256047]  kthread+0xf0/0x120
[539604.256591]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[539604.257212]  ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50
[539604.257822]  </TASK>
[539604.258233] task:btrfs-transacti state:D stack:0     pid:2236474 ppid:2      flags:0x00004000
[539604.259802] Call Trace:
[539604.260243]  <TASK>
[539604.260615]  __schedule+0x41d/0xee0
[539604.261205]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x12/0x70
[539604.262000]  ? rwsem_down_read_slowpath+0x185/0x490
[539604.262822]  schedule+0x5d/0xf0
[539604.263374]  rwsem_down_read_slowpath+0x2da/0x490
[539604.266228]  ? lock_acquire+0x160/0x310
[539604.266917]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x12/0x70
[539604.267996]  ? lock_contended+0x19e/0x500
[539604.268720]  __down_read_common+0x3d/0x150
[539604.269400]  down_read_nested+0xc3/0x140
[539604.270057]  __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x100 [btrfs]
[539604.271129]  btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x48/0x60 [btrfs]
[539604.272372]  btrfs_search_slot+0x143/0xf70 [btrfs]
[539604.273295]  update_block_group_item+0x9e/0x190 [btrfs]
[539604.274282]  btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x1c4/0x4f0 [btrfs]
[539604.275381]  ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x45/0x280
[539604.276390]  btrfs_commit_transaction+0xee/0xed0 [btrfs]
[539604.277391]  ? lock_acquire+0x1a4/0x310
[539604.278080]  ? start_transaction+0xcb/0x6c0 [btrfs]
[539604.279099]  transaction_kthread+0x142/0x1c0 [btrfs]
[539604.279996]  ? __pfx_transaction_kthread+0x10/0x10 [btrfs]
[539604.280673]  kthread+0xf0/0x120
[539604.281050]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[539604.281496]  ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50
[539604.281966]  </TASK>
[539604.282255] task:fsstress        state:D stack:0     pid:2236483 ppid:1      flags:0x00004006
[539604.283897] Call Trace:
[539604.284700]  <TASK>
[539604.285088]  __schedule+0x41d/0xee0
[539604.285660]  schedule+0x5d/0xf0
[539604.286175]  btrfs_wait_block_group_cache_progress+0xf2/0x170 [btrfs]
[539604.287342]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
[539604.288450]  find_free_extent+0xd93/0x1750 [btrfs]
[539604.289256]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x50
[539604.289911]  ? btrfs_get_alloc_profile+0x127/0x2a0 [btrfs]
[539604.290843]  btrfs_reserve_extent+0x147/0x290 [btrfs]
[539604.291943]  btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0xcb/0x3e0 [btrfs]
[539604.292903]  __btrfs_cow_block+0x138/0x580 [btrfs]
[539604.293773]  btrfs_cow_block+0x10e/0x240 [btrfs]
[539604.294595]  btrfs_search_slot+0x7f3/0xf70 [btrfs]
[539604.295585]  btrfs_update_device+0x71/0x1b0 [btrfs]
[539604.296459]  btrfs_chunk_alloc_add_chunk_item+0xe0/0x340 [btrfs]
[539604.297489]  btrfs_chunk_alloc+0x1bf/0x490 [btrfs]
[539604.298335]  find_free_extent+0x6fa/0x1750 [btrfs]
[539604.299174]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x50
[539604.299950]  ? btrfs_get_alloc_profile+0x127/0x2a0 [btrfs]
[539604.300918]  btrfs_reserve_extent+0x147/0x290 [btrfs]
[539604.301797]  btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0xcb/0x3e0 [btrfs]
[539604.303017]  ? lock_release+0x224/0x4a0
[539604.303855]  __btrfs_cow_block+0x138/0x580 [btrfs]
[539604.304789]  btrfs_cow_block+0x10e/0x240 [btrfs]
[539604.305611]  btrfs_search_slot+0x7f3/0xf70 [btrfs]
[539604.306682]  ? btrfs_global_root+0x50/0x70 [btrfs]
[539604.308198]  lookup_inline_extent_backref+0x17b/0x7a0 [btrfs]
[539604.309254]  lookup_extent_backref+0x43/0xd0 [btrfs]
[539604.310122]  __btrfs_free_extent+0xf8/0x810 [btrfs]
[539604.310874]  ? lock_release+0x224/0x4a0
[539604.311724]  ? btrfs_merge_delayed_refs+0x17b/0x1d0 [btrfs]
[539604.313023]  __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x2ba/0x1260 [btrfs]
[539604.314271]  btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x8f/0x1c0 [btrfs]
[539604.315445]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x12/0x70
[539604.316706]  btrfs_commit_transaction+0xa2/0xed0 [btrfs]
[539604.317855]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x4b/0xa0
[539604.318544]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x50
[539604.319240]  create_subvol+0x53d/0x6e0 [btrfs]
[539604.320283]  btrfs_mksubvol+0x4f5/0x590 [btrfs]
[539604.321220]  __btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x11b/0x180 [btrfs]
[539604.322307]  btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0xc6/0x150 [btrfs]
[539604.323295]  btrfs_ioctl+0x9f7/0x33e0 [btrfs]
[539604.324331]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x12/0x70
[539604.325137]  ? lock_release+0x224/0x4a0
[539604.325808]  ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x87/0xc0
[539604.326467]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x87/0xc0
[539604.327109]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[539604.327875]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
[539604.328792] RIP: 0033:0x7f05a7babaeb

This needs to use regular btrfs_search_slot() with some skip and stop
logic.

Since we only consider five samples (five search slots), don't bother
with the complexity of looking for commit_root_sem contention. If
necessary, it can be added to the load function in between samples.

Reported-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAL3q7H7eKMD44Z1+=Kb-1RFMMeZpAm2fwyO59yeBwCcSOU80Pg@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: c7eec3d9aa ("btrfs: load block group size class when caching")
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-06 19:28:19 +01:00
Boris Burkov
fcd9531b30 btrfs: sysfs: add size class stats
Make it possible to see the distribution of size classes for block
groups. Helpful for testing and debugging the allocator w.r.t. to size
classes.

The new stats can be found at the path:

  /sys/fs/btrfs/<FSID>/allocation/<bg-type>/size_class

but they will only be non-zero for bg-type = data.

Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-01 19:27:20 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
3822a7c409 - Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add
F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
   memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X bit.
 
 - Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
   thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
   related to PMD unsharing.
 
 - Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
   Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes
 
 - Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()") which
   does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.
 
 - SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
   "mm/damon/core: implement damos filter".  These filters provide users
   with finer-grained control over DAMOS's actions.  SeongJae has also done
   some DAMON cleanup work.
 
 - Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").
 
 - Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
   tree".
 
 - Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series.  It
   adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
   reclaim.
 
 - David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
   series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
   function in the series "remove generic_writepages".
 
 - Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
   his series "Some small improvements for compaction".
 
 - Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
   series "Get rid of tail page fields".
 
 - David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
   generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series "mm:
   support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with swap
   PTEs".
 
 - Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
   flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".
 
 - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with his
   series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".
 
 - Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
   writeable+executable mappings.  The previous BPF-based approach had
   shortcomings.  See "mm: In-kernel support for memory-deny-write-execute
   (MDWE)".
 
 - Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
   "mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".
 
 - T.J.  Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
   "mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".
 
 - Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
   statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a per-node
   basis.  See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
   statistics".
 
 - Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
   regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage during
   compaction".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
   "cleanup vfree and vunmap".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in ths
   series "remove ->rw_page".
 
 - We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
   series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".
 
 - Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
   vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier functions".
 
 - Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's series
   "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for FLATMEM" and
   "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"
 
 - Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
   /proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
   "mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".
 
 - Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest of
   the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for GUP".
 
 - SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
   over to its sysfs interface.  To support this, we'll temporarily be
   printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface.  See the series
   "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".
 
 - Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
   and clean-ups" series.
 
 - Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
   IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".
 
 - Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add
   F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
   memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X
   bit.

 - Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
   thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
   related to PMD unsharing.

 - Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
   Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes

 - Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()")
   which does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.

 - SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
   "mm/damon/core: implement damos filter".

   These filters provide users with finer-grained control over DAMOS's
   actions. SeongJae has also done some DAMON cleanup work.

 - Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").

 - Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
   tree".

 - Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series. It
   adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
   reclaim.

 - David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
   series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".

 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
   function in the series "remove generic_writepages".

 - Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
   his series "Some small improvements for compaction".

 - Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
   series "Get rid of tail page fields".

 - David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
   generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series
   "mm: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with
   swap PTEs".

 - Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
   flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".

 - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with
   his series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".

 - Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
   writeable+executable mappings.

   The previous BPF-based approach had shortcomings. See "mm: In-kernel
   support for memory-deny-write-execute (MDWE)".

 - Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
   "mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".

 - T.J. Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
   "mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".

 - Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
   statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a
   per-node basis. See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
   statistics".

 - Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
   regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage
   during compaction".

 - Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
   "cleanup vfree and vunmap".

 - Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in
   ths series "remove ->rw_page".

 - We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
   series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".

 - Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
   vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier
   functions".

 - Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's
   series "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for
   FLATMEM" and "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"

 - Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
   /proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
   "mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".

 - Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest
   of the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for
   GUP".

 - SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
   over to its sysfs interface. To support this, we'll temporarily be
   printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface. See the
   series "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".

 - Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
   and clean-ups" series.

 - Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
   IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".

 - Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".

* tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (505 commits)
  include/linux/migrate.h: remove unneeded externs
  mm/memory_hotplug: cleanup return value handing in do_migrate_range()
  mm/uffd: fix comment in handling pte markers
  mm: change to return bool for isolate_movable_page()
  mm: hugetlb: change to return bool for isolate_hugetlb()
  mm: change to return bool for isolate_lru_page()
  mm: change to return bool for folio_isolate_lru()
  objtool: add UACCESS exceptions for __tsan_volatile_read/write
  kmsan: disable ftrace in kmsan core code
  kasan: mark addr_has_metadata __always_inline
  mm: memcontrol: rename memcg_kmem_enabled()
  sh: initialize max_mapnr
  m68k/nommu: add missing definition of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET
  mm: percpu: fix incorrect size in pcpu_obj_full_size()
  maple_tree: reduce stack usage with gcc-9 and earlier
  mm: page_alloc: call panic() when memoryless node allocation fails
  mm: multi-gen LRU: avoid futile retries
  migrate_pages: move THP/hugetlb migration support check to simplify code
  migrate_pages: batch flushing TLB
  migrate_pages: share more code between _unmap and _move
  ...
2023-02-23 17:09:35 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
8cc01d43f8 RCU pull request for v6.3
This pull request contains the following branches:
 
 doc.2023.01.05a: Documentation updates.
 
 fixes.2023.01.23a: Miscellaneous fixes, perhaps most notably:
 
 o	Throttling callback invocation based on the number of callbacks
 	that are now ready to invoke instead of on the total number
 	of callbacks.
 
 o	Several patches that suppress false-positive boot-time
 	diagnostics, for example, due to lockdep not yet being
 	initialized.
 
 o	Make expedited RCU CPU stall warnings dump stacks of any tasks
 	that are blocking the stalled grace period.  (Normal RCU CPU
 	stall warnings have doen this for mnay years.)
 
 o	Lazy-callback fixes to avoid delays during boot, suspend, and
 	resume.  (Note that lazy callbacks must be explicitly enabled,
 	so this should not (yet) affect production use cases.)
 
 kvfree.2023.01.03a: Cause kfree_rcu() and friends to take advantage of
 	polled grace periods, thus reducing memory footprint by almost
 	two orders of magnitude, admittedly on a microbenchmark.
 	This series also begins the transition from kfree_rcu(p) to
 	kfree_rcu_mightsleep(p).  This transition was motivated by bugs
 	where kfree_rcu(p), which can block, was typed instead of the
 	intended kfree_rcu(p, rh).
 
 srcu.2023.01.03a: SRCU updates, perhaps most notably fixing a bug that
 	causes SRCU to fail when booted on a system with a non-zero boot
 	CPU.  This surprising situation actually happens for kdump kernels
 	on the powerpc architecture.  It also adds an srcu_down_read()
 	and srcu_up_read(), which act like srcu_read_lock() and
 	srcu_read_unlock(), but allow an SRCU read-side critical section
 	to be handed off from one task to another.
 
 srcu-always.2023.02.02a: Cleans up the now-useless SRCU Kconfig option.
 	There are a few more commits that are not yet acked or pulled
 	into maintainer trees, and these will be in a pull request for
 	a later merge window.
 
 tasks.2023.01.03a: RCU-tasks updates, perhaps most notably these fixes:
 
 o	A strange interaction between PID-namespace unshare and the
 	RCU-tasks grace period that results in a low-probability but
 	very real hang.
 
 o	A race between an RCU tasks rude grace period on a single-CPU
 	system and CPU-hotplug addition of the second CPU that can result
 	in a too-short grace period.
 
 o	A race between shrinking RCU tasks down to a single callback list
 	and queuing a new callback to some other CPU, but where that
 	queuing is delayed for more than an RCU grace period.  This can
 	result in that callback being stranded on the non-boot CPU.
 
 torture.2023.01.05a: Torture-test updates and fixes.
 
 torturescript.2023.01.03a: Torture-test scripting updates and fixes.
 
 stall.2023.01.09a: Provide additional RCU CPU stall-warning information
 	in kernels built with CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_CPUTIME=y, and
 	restore the full five-minute timeout limit for expedited RCU
 	CPU stall warnings.
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Merge tag 'rcu.2023.02.10a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu

Pull RCU updates from Paul McKenney:

 - Documentation updates

 - Miscellaneous fixes, perhaps most notably:

      - Throttling callback invocation based on the number of callbacks
        that are now ready to invoke instead of on the total number of
        callbacks

      - Several patches that suppress false-positive boot-time
        diagnostics, for example, due to lockdep not yet being
        initialized

      - Make expedited RCU CPU stall warnings dump stacks of any tasks
        that are blocking the stalled grace period. (Normal RCU CPU
        stall warnings have done this for many years)

      - Lazy-callback fixes to avoid delays during boot, suspend, and
        resume. (Note that lazy callbacks must be explicitly enabled, so
        this should not (yet) affect production use cases)

 - Make kfree_rcu() and friends take advantage of polled grace periods,
   thus reducing memory footprint by almost two orders of magnitude,
   admittedly on a microbenchmark

   This also begins the transition from kfree_rcu(p) to
   kfree_rcu_mightsleep(p). This transition was motivated by bugs where
   kfree_rcu(p), which can block, was typed instead of the intended
   kfree_rcu(p, rh)

 - SRCU updates, perhaps most notably fixing a bug that causes SRCU to
   fail when booted on a system with a non-zero boot CPU. This
   surprising situation actually happens for kdump kernels on the
   powerpc architecture

   This also adds an srcu_down_read() and srcu_up_read(), which act like
   srcu_read_lock() and srcu_read_unlock(), but allow an SRCU read-side
   critical section to be handed off from one task to another

 - Clean up the now-useless SRCU Kconfig option

   There are a few more commits that are not yet acked or pulled into
   maintainer trees, and these will be in a pull request for a later
   merge window

 - RCU-tasks updates, perhaps most notably these fixes:

      - A strange interaction between PID-namespace unshare and the
        RCU-tasks grace period that results in a low-probability but
        very real hang

      - A race between an RCU tasks rude grace period on a single-CPU
        system and CPU-hotplug addition of the second CPU that can
        result in a too-short grace period

      - A race between shrinking RCU tasks down to a single callback
        list and queuing a new callback to some other CPU, but where
        that queuing is delayed for more than an RCU grace period. This
        can result in that callback being stranded on the non-boot CPU

 - Torture-test updates and fixes

 - Torture-test scripting updates and fixes

 - Provide additional RCU CPU stall-warning information in kernels built
   with CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_CPUTIME=y, and restore the full five-minute
   timeout limit for expedited RCU CPU stall warnings

* tag 'rcu.2023.02.10a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (80 commits)
  rcu/kvfree: Add kvfree_rcu_mightsleep() and kfree_rcu_mightsleep()
  kernel/notifier: Remove CONFIG_SRCU
  init: Remove "select SRCU"
  fs/quota: Remove "select SRCU"
  fs/notify: Remove "select SRCU"
  fs/btrfs: Remove "select SRCU"
  fs: Remove CONFIG_SRCU
  drivers/pci/controller: Remove "select SRCU"
  drivers/net: Remove "select SRCU"
  drivers/md: Remove "select SRCU"
  drivers/hwtracing/stm: Remove "select SRCU"
  drivers/dax: Remove "select SRCU"
  drivers/base: Remove CONFIG_SRCU
  rcu: Disable laziness if lazy-tracking says so
  rcu: Track laziness during boot and suspend
  rcu: Remove redundant call to rcu_boost_kthread_setaffinity()
  rcu: Allow up to five minutes expedited RCU CPU stall-warning timeouts
  rcu: Align the output of RCU CPU stall warning messages
  rcu: Add RCU stall diagnosis information
  sched: Add helper nr_context_switches_cpu()
  ...
2023-02-21 10:45:51 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
885ce48739 for-6.3-tag
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Merge tag 'for-6.3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
 "The usual mix of performance improvements and new features.

  The core change is reworking how checksums are processed, with
  followup cleanups and simplifications. There are two minor changes in
  block layer and iomap code.

  Features:

   - block group allocation class heuristics:
      - pack files by size (up to 128k, up to 8M, more) to avoid
        fragmentation in block groups, assuming that file size and life
        time is correlated, in particular this may help during balance
      - with tracepoints and extensible in the future

  Performance:

   - send: cache directory utimes and only emit the command when
     necessary
      - speedup up to 10x
      - smaller final stream produced (no redundant utimes commands
        issued)
      - compatibility not affected

   - fiemap: skip backref checks for shared leaves
      - speedup 3x on sample filesystem with all leaves shared (e.g. on
        snapshots)

   - micro optimized b-tree key lookup, speedup in metadata operations
     (sample benchmark: fs_mark +10% of files/sec)

  Core changes:

   - change where checksumming is done in the io path:
      - checksum and read repair does verification at lower layer
      - cascaded cleanups and simplifications

   - raid56 refactoring and cleanups

  Fixes:

   - sysfs: make sure that a run-time change of a feature is correctly
     tracked by the feature files

   - scrub: better reporting of tree block errors

  Other:

   - locally enable -Wmaybe-uninitialized after fixing all warnings

   - misc cleanups, spelling fixes

  Other code:

   - block: export bio_split_rw

   - iomap: remove IOMAP_F_ZONE_APPEND"

* tag 'for-6.3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (109 commits)
  btrfs: make kobj_type structures constant
  btrfs: remove the bdev argument to btrfs_rmap_block
  btrfs: don't rely on unchanging ->bi_bdev for zone append remaps
  btrfs: never return true for reads in btrfs_use_zone_append
  btrfs: pass a btrfs_bio to btrfs_use_append
  btrfs: set bbio->file_offset in alloc_new_bio
  btrfs: use file_offset to limit bios size in calc_bio_boundaries
  btrfs: do unsigned integer division in the extent buffer binary search loop
  btrfs: eliminate extra call when doing binary search on extent buffer
  btrfs: raid56: handle endio in scrub_rbio
  btrfs: raid56: handle endio in recover_rbio
  btrfs: raid56: handle endio in rmw_rbio
  btrfs: raid56: submit the read bios from scrub_assemble_read_bios
  btrfs: raid56: fold rmw_read_wait_recover into rmw_read_bios
  btrfs: raid56: fold recover_assemble_read_bios into recover_rbio
  btrfs: raid56: add a bio_list_put helper
  btrfs: raid56: wait for I/O completion in submit_read_bios
  btrfs: raid56: simplify code flow in rmw_rbio
  btrfs: raid56: simplify error handling and code flow in raid56_parity_write
  btrfs: replace btrfs_wait_tree_block_writeback by wait_on_extent_buffer_writeback
  ...
2023-02-20 12:54:27 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
6639c3ce7f fsverity updates for 6.3
Fix the longstanding implementation limitation that fsverity was only
 supported when the Merkle tree block size, filesystem block size, and
 PAGE_SIZE were all equal.  Specifically, add support for Merkle tree
 block sizes less than PAGE_SIZE, and make ext4 support fsverity on
 filesystems where the filesystem block size is less than PAGE_SIZE.
 
 Effectively, this means that fsverity can now be used on systems with
 non-4K pages, at least on ext4.  These changes have been tested using
 the verity group of xfstests, newly updated to cover the new code paths.
 
 Also update fs/verity/ to support verifying data from large folios.
 There's also a similar patch for fs/crypto/, to support decrypting data
 from large folios, which I'm including in this pull request to avoid a
 merge conflict between the fscrypt and fsverity branches.
 
 There will be a merge conflict in fs/buffer.c with some of the foliation
 work in the mm tree.  Please use the merge resolution from linux-next.
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Merge tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fsverity/linux

Pull fsverity updates from Eric Biggers:
 "Fix the longstanding implementation limitation that fsverity was only
  supported when the Merkle tree block size, filesystem block size, and
  PAGE_SIZE were all equal.

  Specifically, add support for Merkle tree block sizes less than
  PAGE_SIZE, and make ext4 support fsverity on filesystems where the
  filesystem block size is less than PAGE_SIZE.

  Effectively, this means that fsverity can now be used on systems with
  non-4K pages, at least on ext4. These changes have been tested using
  the verity group of xfstests, newly updated to cover the new code
  paths.

  Also update fs/verity/ to support verifying data from large folios.

  There's also a similar patch for fs/crypto/, to support decrypting
  data from large folios, which I'm including in here to avoid a merge
  conflict between the fscrypt and fsverity branches"

* tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fsverity/linux:
  fscrypt: support decrypting data from large folios
  fsverity: support verifying data from large folios
  fsverity.rst: update git repo URL for fsverity-utils
  ext4: allow verity with fs block size < PAGE_SIZE
  fs/buffer.c: support fsverity in block_read_full_folio()
  f2fs: simplify f2fs_readpage_limit()
  ext4: simplify ext4_readpage_limit()
  fsverity: support enabling with tree block size < PAGE_SIZE
  fsverity: support verification with tree block size < PAGE_SIZE
  fsverity: replace fsverity_hash_page() with fsverity_hash_block()
  fsverity: use EFBIG for file too large to enable verity
  fsverity: store log2(digest_size) precomputed
  fsverity: simplify Merkle tree readahead size calculation
  fsverity: use unsigned long for level_start
  fsverity: remove debug messages and CONFIG_FS_VERITY_DEBUG
  fsverity: pass pos and size to ->write_merkle_tree_block
  fsverity: optimize fsverity_cleanup_inode() on non-verity files
  fsverity: optimize fsverity_prepare_setattr() on non-verity files
  fsverity: optimize fsverity_file_open() on non-verity files
2023-02-20 12:33:41 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
05e6295f7b fs.idmapped.v6.3
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Merge tag 'fs.idmapped.v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping

Pull vfs idmapping updates from Christian Brauner:

 - Last cycle we introduced the dedicated struct mnt_idmap type for
   mount idmapping and the required infrastucture in 256c8aed2b ("fs:
   introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts"). As promised in last
   cycle's pull request message this converts everything to rely on
   struct mnt_idmap.

   Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached
   to a mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy
   to conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with
   namespaces that are relevant on the mount level. Especially for
   non-vfs developers without detailed knowledge in this area this was a
   potential source for bugs.

   This finishes the conversion. Instead of passing the plain namespace
   around this updates all places that currently take a pointer to a
   mnt_userns with a pointer to struct mnt_idmap.

   Now that the conversion is done all helpers down to the really
   low-level helpers only accept a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
   two namespace arguments.

   Conflating mount and other idmappings will now cause the compiler to
   complain loudly thus eliminating the possibility of any bugs. This
   makes it impossible for filesystem developers to mix up mount and
   filesystem idmappings as they are two distinct types and require
   distinct helpers that cannot be used interchangeably.

   Everything associated with struct mnt_idmap is moved into a single
   separate file. With that change no code can poke around in struct
   mnt_idmap. It can only be interacted with through dedicated helpers.
   That means all filesystems are and all of the vfs is completely
   oblivious to the actual implementation of idmappings.

   We are now also able to extend struct mnt_idmap as we see fit. For
   example, we can decouple it completely from namespaces for users that
   don't require or don't want to use them at all. We can also extend
   the concept of idmappings so we can cover filesystem specific
   requirements.

   In combination with the vfs{g,u}id_t work we finished in v6.2 this
   makes this feature substantially more robust and thus difficult to
   implement wrong by a given filesystem and also protects the vfs.

 - Enable idmapped mounts for tmpfs and fulfill a longstanding request.

   A long-standing request from users had been to make it possible to
   create idmapped mounts for tmpfs. For example, to share the host's
   tmpfs mount between multiple sandboxes. This is a prerequisite for
   some advanced Kubernetes cases. Systemd also has a range of use-cases
   to increase service isolation. And there are more users of this.

   However, with all of the other work going on this was way down on the
   priority list but luckily someone other than ourselves picked this
   up.

   As usual the patch is tiny as all the infrastructure work had been
   done multiple kernel releases ago. In addition to all the tests that
   we already have I requested that Rodrigo add a dedicated tmpfs
   testsuite for idmapped mounts to xfstests. It is to be included into
   xfstests during the v6.3 development cycle. This should add a slew of
   additional tests.

* tag 'fs.idmapped.v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping: (26 commits)
  shmem: support idmapped mounts for tmpfs
  fs: move mnt_idmap
  fs: port vfs{g,u}id helpers to mnt_idmap
  fs: port fs{g,u}id helpers to mnt_idmap
  fs: port i_{g,u}id_into_vfs{g,u}id() to mnt_idmap
  fs: port i_{g,u}id_{needs_}update() to mnt_idmap
  quota: port to mnt_idmap
  fs: port privilege checking helpers to mnt_idmap
  fs: port inode_owner_or_capable() to mnt_idmap
  fs: port inode_init_owner() to mnt_idmap
  fs: port acl to mnt_idmap
  fs: port xattr to mnt_idmap
  fs: port ->permission() to pass mnt_idmap
  fs: port ->fileattr_set() to pass mnt_idmap
  fs: port ->set_acl() to pass mnt_idmap
  fs: port ->get_acl() to pass mnt_idmap
  fs: port ->tmpfile() to pass mnt_idmap
  fs: port ->rename() to pass mnt_idmap
  fs: port ->mknod() to pass mnt_idmap
  fs: port ->mkdir() to pass mnt_idmap
  ...
2023-02-20 11:53:11 -08:00
Thomas Weißschuh
964a54e5e1 btrfs: make kobj_type structures constant
Since commit ee6d3dd4ed ("driver core: make kobj_type constant.")
the driver core allows the usage of const struct kobj_type.

Take advantage of this to constify the structure definitions to prevent
modification at runtime.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:55 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
1eb82ef873 btrfs: remove the bdev argument to btrfs_rmap_block
The only user in the zoned remap code is gone now, so remove the argument.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:55 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
04f0847c45 btrfs: don't rely on unchanging ->bi_bdev for zone append remaps
btrfs_record_physical_zoned relies on a bio->bi_bdev samples in the
bio_end_io handler to find the reverse map for remapping the zone append
write, but stacked block device drivers can and usually do change bi_bdev
when sending on the bio to a lower device.  This can happen e.g. with the
nvme-multipath driver when a NVMe SSD sets the shared namespace bit.

But there is no real need for the bdev in btrfs_record_physical_zoned,
as it is only passed to btrfs_rmap_block, which uses it to pick the
mapping to report if there are multiple reverse mappings.  As zone
writes can only do simple non-mirror writes right now, and anything
more complex will use the stripe tree there is no chance of the multiple
mappings case actually happening.

Instead open code the subset of btrfs_rmap_block in
btrfs_record_physical_zoned, which also removes a memory allocation and
remove the bdev field in the ordered extent.

Fixes: d8e3fb106f ("btrfs: zoned: use ZONE_APPEND write for zoned mode")
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:55 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
fdf9a37dcf btrfs: never return true for reads in btrfs_use_zone_append
Using Zone Append only makes sense for writes to the device, so check
that in btrfs_use_zone_append.  This avoids the possibility of
artificially limited read size on zoned file systems.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:55 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
921603c762 btrfs: pass a btrfs_bio to btrfs_use_append
struct btrfs_bio has all the information needed for btrfs_use_append, so
pass that instead of a btrfs_inode and file_offset.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:55 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
0d495430db btrfs: set bbio->file_offset in alloc_new_bio
Instead of digging into the bio_vec in submit_one_bio, set file_offset at
bio allocation time from the provided parameter.  This also ensures that
the file_offset is available all the time when building up the bio
payload.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:55 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
72fcf1a47b btrfs: use file_offset to limit bios size in calc_bio_boundaries
btrfs_ordered_extent->disk_bytenr can be rewritten by the zoned I/O
completion handler, and thus in general is not a good idea to limit I/O
size.  But the maximum bio size calculation can easily be done using the
file_offset fields in the btrfs_ordered_extent and btrfs_bio structures,
so switch to that instead.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:55 +01:00
Filipe Manana
a724f313f8 btrfs: do unsigned integer division in the extent buffer binary search loop
In the search loop of the binary search function, we are doing a division
by 2 of the sum of the high and low slots. Because the slots are integers,
the generated assembly code for it is the following on x86_64:

   0x00000000000141f1 <+145>:	mov    %eax,%ebx
   0x00000000000141f3 <+147>:	shr    $0x1f,%ebx
   0x00000000000141f6 <+150>:	add    %eax,%ebx
   0x00000000000141f8 <+152>:	sar    %ebx

It's a few more instructions than a simple right shift, because signed
integer division needs to round towards zero. However we know that slots
can never be negative (btrfs_header_nritems() returns an u32), so we
can instead use unsigned types for the low and high slots and therefore
use unsigned integer division, which results in a single instruction on
x86_64:

   0x00000000000141f0 <+144>:	shr    %ebx

So use unsigned types for the slots and therefore unsigned division.

This is part of a small patchset comprised of the following two patches:

  btrfs: eliminate extra call when doing binary search on extent buffer
  btrfs: do unsigned integer division in the extent buffer binary search loop

The following fs_mark test was run on a non-debug kernel (Debian's default
kernel config) before and after applying the patchset:

  $ cat test.sh
  #!/bin/bash

  DEV=/dev/sdi
  MNT=/mnt/sdi
  MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o ssd"
  MKFS_OPTIONS="-O no-holes -R free-space-tree"
  FILES=100000
  THREADS=$(nproc --all)
  FILE_SIZE=0

  umount $DEV &> /dev/null
  mkfs.btrfs -f $MKFS_OPTIONS $DEV
  mount $MOUNT_OPTIONS $DEV $MNT

  OPTS="-S 0 -L 6 -n $FILES -s $FILE_SIZE -t $THREADS -k"
  for ((i = 1; i <= $THREADS; i++)); do
      OPTS="$OPTS -d $MNT/d$i"
  done

  fs_mark $OPTS

  umount $MNT

Results before applying patchset:

  FSUse%        Count         Size    Files/sec     App Overhead
       2      1200000            0     174472.0         11549868
       4      2400000            0     253503.0         11694618
       4      3600000            0     257833.1         11611508
       6      4800000            0     247089.5         11665983
       6      6000000            0     211296.1         12121244
      10      7200000            0     187330.6         12548565

Results after applying patchset:

  FSUse%        Count         Size    Files/sec     App Overhead
       2      1200000            0     207556.0         11393252
       4      2400000            0     266751.1         11347909
       4      3600000            0     274397.5         11270058
       6      4800000            0     259608.4         11442250
       6      6000000            0     238895.8         11635921
       8      7200000            0     211942.2         11873825

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:55 +01:00
Filipe Manana
7b00dfffeb btrfs: eliminate extra call when doing binary search on extent buffer
The function btrfs_bin_search() is just a wrapper around the function
generic_bin_search(), which passes the same arguments plus a default
low slot with a value of 0. This adds an unnecessary extra function
call, since btrfs_bin_search() is not static. So improve on this by
making btrfs_bin_search() an inline function that calls
generic_bin_search(), renaming the later to btrfs_generic_bin_search()
and exporting it.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:55 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
08241d3c74 btrfs: raid56: handle endio in scrub_rbio
The only caller of scrub_rbio calls rbio_orig_end_io right after it,
move it into scrub_rbio to match the other work item helpers.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:55 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
40f87ddb5d btrfs: raid56: handle endio in recover_rbio
Both callers of recover_rbio call rbio_orig_end_io right after it, so
move the call into the shared function.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:54 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
1d0ef1ca11 btrfs: raid56: handle endio in rmw_rbio
Both callers of rmv_rbio call rbio_orig_end_io right after it, so
move the call into the shared function.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:54 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
52f0c19864 btrfs: raid56: submit the read bios from scrub_assemble_read_bios
Instead of filling in a bio_list and submitting the bios in the only
caller, do that in scrub_assemble_read_bios.  This removes the
need to pass the bio_list, and also makes it clear that the extra
bio_list cleanup in the caller is entirely pointless.  Rename the
function to scrub_read_bios to make it clear that the bios are not
only assembled.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15 19:38:54 +01:00