These exception handlers are all called from assembly code, so they don't
normally need a declaration, but without one we now get warnings:
arch/mips/mm/fault.c:323:17: error: no previous prototype for 'do_page_fault' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/kernel/traps.c:447:17: error: no previous prototype for 'do_be' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/kernel/traps.c:752:17: error: no previous prototype for 'do_ov' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/kernel/traps.c:874:17: error: no previous prototype for 'do_fpe' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/kernel/traps.c:1027:17: error: no previous prototype for 'do_bp' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/kernel/traps.c:1114:17: error: no previous prototype for 'do_tr' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/kernel/traps.c:1151:17: error: no previous prototype for 'do_ri' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/kernel/traps.c:1402:17: error: no previous prototype for 'do_cpu' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/kernel/traps.c:1507:17: error: no previous prototype for 'do_msa_fpe' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/kernel/traps.c:1527:17: error: no previous prototype for 'do_msa' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/kernel/traps.c:1548:17: error: no previous prototype for 'do_mdmx' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/kernel/traps.c:1560:17: error: no previous prototype for 'do_watch' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/kernel/traps.c:1587:17: error: no previous prototype for 'do_mcheck' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/kernel/traps.c:1612:17: error: no previous prototype for 'do_mt' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/kernel/traps.c:1648:17: error: no previous prototype for 'do_dsp' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/kernel/traps.c:1656:17: error: no previous prototype for 'do_reserved' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/kernel/traps.c:1832:17: error: no previous prototype for 'cache_parity_error' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/kernel/traps.c:1880:17: error: no previous prototype for 'do_ftlb' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/kernel/traps.c:1909:17: error: no previous prototype for 'do_gsexc' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/kernel/traps.c:1944:6: error: no previous prototype for 'ejtag_exception_handler' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/kernel/traps.c:1989:17: error: no previous prototype for 'nmi_exception_handler' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/kernel/unaligned.c:1516:17: error: no previous prototype for 'do_ade' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231204115710.2247097-4-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@rothwell.id.au>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The LXW, LXH, LXHU opcodes are part of the MXU ASE found in Ingenic
XBurst based SoCs.
While technically part of the MXU ASE, they do not touch any of the SIMD
registers, and can be used even when the MXU ASE is disabled.
This patch makes it possible to emulate unaligned access for those
instructions.
Signed-off-by: Siarhei Volkau <lis8215@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Address errors have always been treated as unaliged accesses and handled
as such. But address errors are also issued for illegal accesses like
user to kernel space or accesses outside of implemented spaces. This
change implements Linux exception handling for accesses to the illegal
space above the CPU implemented maximum virtual user address and the
MIPS 64bit architecture maximum. With this we can now use a fixed value
for the maximum task size on every MIPS CPU and get a more optimized
access_ok().
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Commit 45deb5faeb ("MIPS: uaccess: Remove get_fs/set_fs call sites")
caused a few new sparse warnings, fix them.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Use new helpers to access user/kernel for functions, which are used with
user/kernel pointers. Instead of dealing with get_fs/set_fs select
user/kernel access via parameter.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Add helpers to wrap the get_fs/set_fs magic for undoing any damange done
by set_fs(KERNEL_DS). There is no real functional benefit, but this
documents the intent of these calls better, and will allow stubbing the
functions out easily for kernels builds that do not allow address space
overrides in the future.
[hch@lst.de: drop two incorrect hunks, fix a commit log typo]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200714105505.935079-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200710135706.537715-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
PTR_STR is redefined when CONFIG_TEST_PRINTF is set. This causes the
following build warning:
CC lib/test_printf.o
lib/test_printf.c:214:0: warning: "PTR_STR" redefined
#define PTR_STR "ffff0123456789ab"
^
In file included from ./arch/mips/include/asm/dsemul.h:11:0,
from ./arch/mips/include/asm/processor.h:22,
from ./arch/mips/include/asm/thread_info.h:16,
from ./include/linux/thread_info.h:38,
from ./include/asm-generic/preempt.h:5,
from ./arch/mips/include/generated/asm/preempt.h:1,
from ./include/linux/preempt.h:78,
from ./include/linux/spinlock.h:51,
from ./include/linux/seqlock.h:36,
from ./include/linux/time.h:6,
from ./include/linux/stat.h:19,
from ./include/linux/module.h:13,
from lib/test_printf.c:10:
./arch/mips/include/asm/inst.h:20:0: note: this is the location of the previous definition
#define PTR_STR ".dword"
^
Instead of renaming PTR_STR we move the unaligned macros to a new file,
which is only included inside MIPS code. This way we can safely include
asm.h and can use STR(PTR) again.
Fixes: e701656ec4 ("MIPS: inst.h: Stop including asm.h to avoid various build failures")
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki" <macro@linux-mips.org>
Reported-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Co-developed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Move unaligned load/store helpers from unaligned.c to inst.h, then
other parts of the kernel can use these helpers.
Use __ASSEMBLY__ to guard the definition of "LONG" in asm.h to avoid
build error on IPxx platforms.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: Pei Huang <huangpei@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
CPU_HAS_LOAD_STORE_LR was introduced in 932afdeec1 ("MIPS: Add Kconfig
variable for CPUs with unaligned load/store instructions") to make code
in kernel/unaligned.c and lib/mem{cpy,set}.S more intuitive and give a
possibility to easily add new CPUs without these instruction sets in
future.
Hovewer, this variant is not optimal for mainly two reasons:
* For now, we have 20+ CPUs with such instructions and only two (MIPS R6)
without. It will obviously be more effective and straightforward to
have an option for these two rather than for the rest.
* You can easily miss the fact that you need to select this option when
adding a new CPU, while all processors lacking these sets are
well-known, so the probability of missing something is way much lower.
We can address both points by turning CPU_HAS_LOAD_STORE_LR into opt-out
CPU_NO_LOAD_STORE_LR. This also makes MIPS root Kconfig more clear and
understandable.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@dlink.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Cc: Microchip Linux Driver Support <UNGLinuxDriver@microchip.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Cc: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
All of the remaining callers pass current into force_sig so
remove the task parameter to make this obvious and to make
misuse more difficult in the future.
This also makes it clear force_sig passes current into force_sig_info.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Introduce support for using MemoryMapIDs (MMIDs) as an alternative to
Address Space IDs (ASIDs). The major difference between the two is that
MMIDs are global - ie. an MMID uniquely identifies an address space
across all coherent CPUs. In contrast ASIDs are non-global per-CPU IDs,
wherein each address space is allocated a separate ASID for each CPU
upon which it is used. This global namespace allows a new GINVT
instruction be used to globally invalidate TLB entries associated with a
particular MMID across all coherent CPUs in the system, removing the
need for IPIs to invalidate entries with separate ASIDs on each CPU.
The allocation scheme used here is largely borrowed from arm64 (see
arch/arm64/mm/context.c). In essence we maintain a bitmap to track
available MMIDs, and MMIDs in active use at the time of a rollover to a
new MMID version are preserved in the new version. The allocation scheme
requires efficient 64 bit atomics in order to perform reasonably, so
this support depends upon CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64=n (ie. currently it
will only be included in MIPS64 kernels).
The first, and currently only, available CPU with support for MMIDs is
the MIPS I6500. This CPU supports 16 bit MMIDs, and so for now we cap
our MMIDs to 16 bits wide in order to prevent the bitmap growing to
absurd sizes if any future CPU does implement 32 bit MMIDs as the
architecture manuals suggest is recommended.
When MMIDs are in use we also make use of GINVT instruction which is
available due to the global nature of MMIDs. By executing a sequence of
GINVT & SYNC 0x14 instructions we can avoid the overhead of an IPI to
each remote CPU in many cases. One complication is that GINVT will
invalidate wired entries (in all cases apart from type 0, which targets
the entire TLB). In order to avoid GINVT invalidating any wired TLB
entries we set up, we make sure to create those entries using a reserved
MMID (0) that we never associate with any address space.
Also of note is that KVM will require further work in order to support
MMIDs & GINVT, since KVM is involved in allocating IDs for guests & in
configuring the MMU. That work is not part of this patch, so for now
when MMIDs are in use KVM is disabled.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the
return value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should
never do something different based on this.
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Yangtao Li <tiny.windzz@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@mips.com>
Cc: Yasha Cherikovsky <yasha.che3@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Nobody has actually used the type (VERIFY_READ vs VERIFY_WRITE) argument
of the user address range verification function since we got rid of the
old racy i386-only code to walk page tables by hand.
It existed because the original 80386 would not honor the write protect
bit when in kernel mode, so you had to do COW by hand before doing any
user access. But we haven't supported that in a long time, and these
days the 'type' argument is a purely historical artifact.
A discussion about extending 'user_access_begin()' to do the range
checking resulted this patch, because there is no way we're going to
move the old VERIFY_xyz interface to that model. And it's best done at
the end of the merge window when I've done most of my merges, so let's
just get this done once and for all.
This patch was mostly done with a sed-script, with manual fix-ups for
the cases that weren't of the trivial 'access_ok(VERIFY_xyz' form.
There were a couple of notable cases:
- csky still had the old "verify_area()" name as an alias.
- the iter_iov code had magical hardcoded knowledge of the actual
values of VERIFY_{READ,WRITE} (not that they mattered, since nothing
really used it)
- microblaze used the type argument for a debug printout
but other than those oddities this should be a total no-op patch.
I tried to fix up all architectures, did fairly extensive grepping for
access_ok() uses, and the changes are trivial, but I may have missed
something. Any missed conversion should be trivially fixable, though.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT=n we don't support floating point, so remove
support for floating point instructions from emulate_load_store_insn() &
emulate_load_store_microMIPS(). This code should not be needed & relies
upon access to FPU state in struct task_struct which will later be
removed.
Similarly & for the same reasons, when CONFIG_CPU_HAS_MSA=n remove
support for MSA instructions. Since MSA support depends upon FP support
this is implied when CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT=n.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/21020/
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Emulated floating point instructions don't ensure that the PF_USED_MATH
flag is set for the task. This results in a couple of inconsistencies:
- ptrace will return the default initial state of FP registers rather
than the values actually stored in struct thread_struct, hiding
state that has been updated by emulated floating point instructions.
- If a task migrates to a CPU with an FPU after having emulated
floating point instructions then its floating point register state
will be reset to the default ~0 bit pattern, losing state from the
emulated instructions.
Fix this by calling init_fp_ctx() from fpu_emulator_cop1Handler() to
consistently initialize FP state if it was previously uninitialized,
setting the PF_USED_MATH flag in the process.
All callers of fpu_emulator_cop1Handler() either call lose_fpu(1) before
it in order to save any live FPU registers to struct thread_struct, or
in the case of do_cpu() already know that the task does not own an FPU
so lose_fpu(1) would be a no-op. Since we know that saving FP context
will be unnecessary in the case where FP context was just initialized we
move this call into fpu_emulator_cop1Handler() too, providing
consistency & avoiding needless duplication.
Calls to own_fpu(1) are common after return from
fpu_emulator_cop1Handler() too, but this would not be a no-op in the
do_cpu() case so these are left as-is. A potential future improvement
could be to have fpu_emulator_cop1Handler() restore FPU state
automatically only if it saved it, though this may not be optimal if
some callers are better off without their current calls to own_fpu(1).
One potential example of this could be mipsr2_decoder() which as-is
could end up saving & restoring FP context repeatedly & unnecessarily if
emulating multiple FP instructions.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/21003/
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
MIPSR6 CPUs do not support unaligned load/store instructions
(LWL, LWR, SWL, SWR and LDL, LDR, SDL, SDR for 64bit).
Currently the MIPS tree has some special cases to avoid these
instructions, and the code is testing for !CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6.
This patch declares a new Kconfig variable:
CONFIG_CPU_HAS_LOAD_STORE_LR.
This variable indicates that the CPU supports these instructions.
Then, the patch does the following:
- Carefully selects this option on all CPUs except MIPSR6.
- Switches all the special cases to test for the new variable,
and inverts the logic:
'#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6' turns into
'#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_LOAD_STORE_LR'
and vice-versa.
Also, when this variable is NOT selected (e.g. MIPSR6),
CONFIG_GENERIC_CSUM will default to 'y', to compile generic
C checksum code (instead of special assembly code that uses the
unsupported instructions).
This commit should not affect any existing CPU, and is required
for future Lexra CPU support, that misses these instructions too.
Signed-off-by: Yasha Cherikovsky <yasha.che3@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/20808/
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
We currently have various variables & functions which are only used
within a single translation unit, but which we don't declare static.
This causes various sparse warnings of the form:
arch/mips/kernel/mips-r2-to-r6-emul.c:49:1: warning: symbol
'mipsr2emustats' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/mips/kernel/unaligned.c:1381:11: warning: symbol 'reg16to32st'
was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/mips/mm/mmap.c:146:15: warning: symbol 'arch_mmap_rnd' was not
declared. Should it be static?
Fix these & others by declaring various affected variables & functions
static, avoiding the sparse warnings & redundant symbols.
[ralf@linux-mips.org: Add Marcin's build fix.]
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: trivial@kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17176/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Implement extended LWSP/SWSP instruction subdecoding for the purpose of
unaligned GP-relative memory access emulation.
With the introduction of the MIPS16e2 ASE[1] the previously must-be-zero
3-bit field at bits 7..5 of the extended encodings of the instructions
selected with the LWSP and SWSP major opcodes has become a `sel' field,
acting as an opcode extension for additional operations. In both cases
the `sel' value of 0 has retained the original operation, that is:
LW rx, offset(sp)
and:
SW rx, offset(sp)
for LWSP and SWSP respectively. In hardware predating the MIPS16e2 ASE
other values may or may not have been decoded, architecturally yielding
unpredictable results, and in our unaligned memory access emulation we
have treated the 3-bit field as a don't-care, that is effectively making
all the possible encodings of the field alias to the architecturally
defined encoding of 0.
For the non-zero values of the `sel' field the MIPS16e2 ASE has in
particular defined these GP-relative operations:
LW rx, offset(gp) # sel = 1
LH rx, offset(gp) # sel = 2
LHU rx, offset(gp) # sel = 4
and
SW rx, offset(gp) # sel = 1
SH rx, offset(gp) # sel = 2
for LWSP and SWSP respectively, which will trap with an Address Error
exception if the effective address calculated is not naturally-aligned
for the operation requested. These operations have been selected for
unaligned access emulation, for consistency with the corresponding
regular MIPS and microMIPS operations.
For other non-zero values of the `sel' field the MIPS16e2 ASE has
defined further operations, which however either never trap with an
Address Error exception, such as LWL or GP-relative SB, or are not
supposed to be emulated, such as LL or SC. These operations have been
selected to exclude from unaligned access emulation, should an Address
Error exception ever happen with them.
Subdecode the `sel' field in unaligned access emulation then for the
extended encodings of the instructions selected with the LWSP and SWSP
major opcodes, whenever support for the MIPS16e2 ASE has been detected
in hardware, and either emulate the operation requested or send SIGBUS
to the originating process, according to the selection described above.
For hardware implementing the MIPS16 ASE, however lacking MIPS16e2 ASE
support retain the original interpretation of the `sel' field.
The effects of this change are illustrated with the following user
program:
$ cat mips16e2-test.c
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
int64_t scratch[16] = { 0 };
int32_t *tmp0, *tmp1, *tmp2;
int i;
scratch[0] = 0xc8c7c6c5c4c3c2c1;
scratch[1] = 0xd0cfcecdcccbcac9;
asm volatile(
"move %0, $sp\n\t"
"move %1, $gp\n\t"
"move $sp, %4\n\t"
"addiu %2, %4, 8\n\t"
"move $gp, %2\n\t"
"lw %2, 2($sp)\n\t"
"sw %2, 16(%4)\n\t"
"lw %2, 2($gp)\n\t"
"sw %2, 24(%4)\n\t"
"lw %2, 1($sp)\n\t"
"sw %2, 32(%4)\n\t"
"lh %2, 1($gp)\n\t"
"sw %2, 40(%4)\n\t"
"lw %2, 3($sp)\n\t"
"sw %2, 48(%4)\n\t"
"lhu %2, 3($gp)\n\t"
"sw %2, 56(%4)\n\t"
"lw %2, 0(%4)\n\t"
"sw %2, 66($sp)\n\t"
"lw %2, 8(%4)\n\t"
"sw %2, 82($gp)\n\t"
"lw %2, 0(%4)\n\t"
"sw %2, 97($sp)\n\t"
"lw %2, 8(%4)\n\t"
"sh %2, 113($gp)\n\t"
"move $gp, %1\n\t"
"move $sp, %0"
: "=&d" (tmp0), "=&d" (tmp1), "=&d" (tmp2), "=m" (scratch)
: "d" (scratch));
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(scratch) / sizeof(*scratch); i += 2)
printf("%016" PRIx64 "\t%016" PRIx64 "\n",
scratch[i], scratch[i + 1]);
return 0;
}
$
to be compiled with:
$ gcc -mips16 -mips32r2 -Wa,-mmips16e2 -o mips16e2-test mips16e2-test.c
$
With 74Kf hardware, which does not implement the MIPS16e2 ASE, this
program produces the following output:
$ ./mips16e2-test
c8c7c6c5c4c3c2c1 d0cfcecdcccbcac9
00000000c6c5c4c3 00000000c6c5c4c3
00000000c5c4c3c2 00000000c5c4c3c2
00000000c7c6c5c4 00000000c7c6c5c4
0000c4c3c2c10000 0000000000000000
0000cccbcac90000 0000000000000000
000000c4c3c2c100 0000000000000000
000000cccbcac900 0000000000000000
$
regardless of whether the change has been applied or not.
With the change not applied and interAptive MR2 hardware[2], which does
implement the MIPS16e2 ASE, it produces the following output:
$ ./mips16e2-test
c8c7c6c5c4c3c2c1 d0cfcecdcccbcac9
00000000c6c5c4c3 00000000cecdcccb
00000000c5c4c3c2 00000000cdcccbca
00000000c7c6c5c4 00000000cfcecdcc
0000c4c3c2c10000 0000000000000000
0000000000000000 0000cccbcac90000
000000c4c3c2c100 0000000000000000
0000000000000000 000000cccbcac900
$
which shows that for GP-relative operations the correct trapping address
calculated from $gp has been obtained from the CP0 BadVAddr register and
so has data from the source operand, however masking and extension has
not been applied for halfword operations.
With the change applied and interAptive MR2 hardware the program
produces the following output:
$ ./mips16e2-test
c8c7c6c5c4c3c2c1 d0cfcecdcccbcac9
00000000c6c5c4c3 00000000cecdcccb
00000000c5c4c3c2 00000000ffffcbca
00000000c7c6c5c4 000000000000cdcc
0000c4c3c2c10000 0000000000000000
0000000000000000 0000cccbcac90000
000000c4c3c2c100 0000000000000000
0000000000000000 0000000000cac900
$
as expected.
References:
[1] "MIPS32 Architecture for Programmers: MIPS16e2 Application-Specific
Extension Technical Reference Manual", Imagination Technologies
Ltd., Document Number: MD01172, Revision 01.00, April 26, 2016
[2] "MIPS32 interAptiv Multiprocessing System Software User's Manual",
Imagination Technologies Ltd., Document Number: MD00904, Revision
02.01, June 15, 2016, Chapter 24 "MIPS16e Application-Specific
Extension to the MIPS32 Instruction Set", pp. 871-883
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16095/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
This was entirely automated, using the script by Al:
PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>'
sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \
$(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h)
to do the replacement at the end of the merge window.
Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The use of config_enabled() against config options is ambiguous. In
practical terms, config_enabled() is equivalent to IS_BUILTIN(), but the
author might have used it for the meaning of IS_ENABLED(). Using
IS_ENABLED(), IS_BUILTIN(), IS_MODULE() etc. makes the intention
clearer.
This commit replaces config_enabled() with IS_ENABLED() where possible.
This commit is only touching bool config options.
I noticed two cases where config_enabled() is used against a tristate
option:
- config_enabled(CONFIG_HWMON)
[ drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/thermal.c ]
- config_enabled(CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_CLASS_DEVICE)
[ drivers/gpu/drm/gma500/opregion.c ]
I did not touch them because they should be converted to IS_BUILTIN()
in order to keep the logic, but I was not sure it was the authors'
intention.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1465215656-20569-1-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Stas Sergeev <stsp@list.ru>
Cc: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: Joshua Kinard <kumba@gentoo.org>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: "Dmitry V. Levin" <ldv@altlinux.org>
Cc: yu-cheng yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Cc: Nikolay Martynov <mar.kolya@gmail.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Cc: Rafal Milecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Cc: James Cowgill <James.Cowgill@imgtec.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
Cc: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
Cc: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mikko Rapeli <mikko.rapeli@iki.fi>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Hidehiro Kawai <hidehiro.kawai.ez@hitachi.com>
Cc: "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@do-not-panic.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@qca.qualcomm.com>
Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: Tony Wu <tung7970@gmail.com>
Cc: Huaitong Han <huaitong.han@intel.com>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@gelma.net>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Cc: "Maciej W. Rozycki" <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If an address error exception occurs for a LDXC1 or SDXC1 instruction,
within the cop1x opcode space, allow it to be passed through to the FPU
emulator rather than resulting in a SIGILL. This causes LDXC1 & SDXC1 to
be handled in a manner consistent with the more common LDC1 & SDC1
instructions.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Tested-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13143/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Copying the content of an MSA vector from user memory may involve TLB
faults & mapping in pages. This will fail when preemption is disabled
due to an inability to acquire mmap_sem from do_page_fault, which meant
such vector loads to unmapped pages would always fail to be emulated.
Fix this by disabling preemption later only around the updating of
vector register state.
This change does however introduce a race between performing the load
into thread context & the thread being preempted, saving its current
live context & clobbering the loaded value. This should be a rare
occureence, so optimise for the fast path by simply repeating the load if
we are preempted.
Additionally if the copy failed then the failure path was taken with
preemption left disabled, leading to the kernel typically encountering
further issues around sleeping whilst atomic. The change to where
preemption is disabled avoids this issue.
Fixes: e4aa1f153a "MIPS: MSA unaligned memory access support"
Reported-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Cowgill <James.Cowgill@imgtec.com>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.3
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12345/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
We have many extern declarations of mips_debugfs_dir through arch/mips/
in various C files. Unify them by declaring mips_debugfs_dir in a
header, including it in each affected C file & removing the duplicate
declarations.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com>
Cc: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Jaedon Shin <jaedon.shin@gmail.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Zubair Lutfullah Kakakhel <Zubair.Kakakhel@imgtec.com>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Cowgill <James.Cowgill@imgtec.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11181/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The MSA architecture specification allows for hardware to not implement
unaligned vector memory accesses in some or all cases. A typical example
of this is the I6400 core which does not implement unaligned vector
memory access when the memory crosses a page boundary. The architecture
also requires that such memory accesses complete successfully as far as
userland is concerned, so the kernel is required to emulate them.
This patch implements support for emulating unaligned MSA ld & st
instructions by copying between the user memory & the tasks FP context
in struct thread_struct, updating hardware registers from there as
appropriate in order to avoid saving & restoring the entire vector
context for each unaligned memory access.
Tested both using an I6400 CPU and with a QEMU build hacked to produce
AdEL exceptions for unaligned vector memory accesses.
[paul.burton@imgtec.com:
- Remove #ifdef's
- Move msa_op into enum major_op rather than #define
- Replace msa_{to,from}_wd with {read,write}_msa_wr_{b,h,w,l} and the
format-agnostic wrappers, removing the custom endian mangling for
big endian systems.
- Restructure the msa_op case in emulate_load_store_insn to share
more code between the load & store cases.
- Avoid the need for a temporary union fpureg on the stack by simply
reusing the already suitably aligned context in struct
thread_struct.
- Use sizeof(*fpr) rather than hardcoding 16 as the size for user
memory checks & copies.
- Stop recalculating the address of the unaligned vector memory access
and rely upon the value read from BadVAddr as we do for other
unaligned memory access instructions.
- Drop the now unused val8 & val16 fields in union fpureg.
- Rewrite commit message.
- General formatting cleanups.]
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jie Chen <chenj@lemote.com>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10573/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Commit eeb5389503 ("MIPS: unaligned: Prevent EVA instructions on kernel
unaligned accesses") renamed the Load* and Store* defines in unaligned.c
to _Load* and _Store* as part of its fix. One define was missed out which
causes big endian R6 kernels to fail to build.
arch/mips/kernel/unaligned.c:880:35:
error: implicit declaration of function '_StoreDW'
#define StoreDW(addr, value, res) _StoreDW(addr, value, res)
^
Signed-off-by: James Cowgill <James.Cowgill@imgtec.com>
Fixes: eeb5389503 ("MIPS: unaligned: Prevent EVA instructions on kernel unaligned accesses")
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.0+
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10575/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
When emulating a regular lh/lw/lhu/sh/sw we need to use the appropriate
instruction if we are in EVA mode. This is necessary for userspace
applications which trigger alignment exceptions. In such case, the
userspace load/store instruction needs to be emulated with the correct
eva/non-eva instruction by the kernel emulator.
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Fixes: c1771216ab ("MIPS: kernel: unaligned: Handle unaligned accesses for EVA")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.15+
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9503/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
It's best to surround such complex macros with do {} while statements
so they can appear as independent logical blocks when used within other
control blocks.
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.15+
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9502/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Commit c1771216ab ("MIPS: kernel: unaligned: Handle unaligned
accesses for EVA") allowed unaligned accesses to be emulated for
EVA. However, when emulating regular load/store unaligned accesses,
we need to use the appropriate "address space" instructions for that.
Previously, an unaligned load/store instruction in kernel space would
have used the corresponding EVA instructions to emulate it which led to
segmentation faults because of the address translation that happens
with EVA instructions. This is now fixed by using the EVA instruction
only when emulating EVA unaligned accesses.
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Fixes: c1771216ab ("MIPS: kernel: unaligned: Handle unaligned accesses for EVA")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.15+
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9501/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Rework `process_fpemu_return' and move IEEE 754 exception interpretation
there, from `do_fpe'. Record the cause bits set in FCSR before they are
cleared and pass them through to `process_fpemu_return' so as to set
`si_code' correctly too for SIGFPE signals sent from emulation rather
than those issued by hardware with the FPE processor exception only.
For simplicity `mipsr2_decoder' assumes `*fcr31' has been preinitialised
and only sets it to anything if an FPU instruction has been emulated,
which in turn is the only case SIGFPE can be issued for here.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9705/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The load/store unaligned instructions have been removed in MIPS R6
so we need to re-implement the related macros using the regular
load/store instructions. Moreover, the load/store from coprocessor 2
instructions have been reallocated in Release 6 so we will handle them
in the emulator instead.
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
In do_ade(), is_fpu_owner() isn't preempt-safe. For example, when an
unaligned ldc1 is executed, do_cpu() is called and then FPU will be
enabled (and TIF_USEDFPU will be set for the current process). Then,
do_ade() is called because the access is unaligned. If the current
process is preempted at this time, TIF_USEDFPU will be cleard. So when
the process is scheduled again, BUG_ON(!is_fpu_owner()) is triggered.
This small program can trigger this BUG in a preemptible kernel:
int main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
double u64[2];
while (1) {
asm volatile (
".set push \n\t"
".set noreorder \n\t"
"ldc1 $f3, 4(%0) \n\t"
".set pop \n\t"
::"r"(u64):
);
}
return 0;
}
V2: Remove the BUG_ON() unconditionally due to Paul's suggestion.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: Jie Chen <chenj@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: Rui Wang <wangr@lemote.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
Cc: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com>
Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Handle unaligned accesses when we access userspace memory
EVA mode.
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Use the load/store instruction wrappers from asm/asm.h to
perform such operations when operating in EVA mode.
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
It is only used from within a single file, it should not be globally
visible.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Acked-by: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/5325/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Add logic needed to handle unaligned accesses in MIPS16e mode.
Signed-off-by: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Add logic needed to handle unaligned accesses in microMIPS mode.
Signed-off-by: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Add logic needed to do floating point emulation in microMIPS mode.
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven J. Hill <Steven. Hill@imgtec.com>
Having received another series of whitespace patches I decided to do this
once and for all rather than dealing with this kind of patches trickling
in forever.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
None of these files are using modular infrastructure, and build
tests reveal that none of these files are really relying on any
implicit inclusions via. module.h either. So delete them.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
The nmi parameter indicated if we could do wakeups from the current
context, if not, we would set some state and self-IPI and let the
resulting interrupt do the wakeup.
For the various event classes:
- hardware: nmi=0; PMI is in fact an NMI or we run irq_work_run from
the PMI-tail (ARM etc.)
- tracepoint: nmi=0; since tracepoint could be from NMI context.
- software: nmi=[0,1]; some, like the schedule thing cannot
perform wakeups, and hence need 0.
As one can see, there is very little nmi=1 usage, and the down-side of
not using it is that on some platforms some software events can have a
jiffy delay in wakeup (when arch_irq_work_raise isn't implemented).
The up-side however is that we can remove the nmi parameter and save a
bunch of conditionals in fast paths.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Michael Cree <mcree@orcon.net.nz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Deng-Cheng Zhu <dengcheng.zhu@gmail.com>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: Eric B Munson <emunson@mgebm.net>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-agjev8eu666tvknpb3iaj0fg@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Software events are required as part of the measurable stuff by the
Linux performance counter subsystem. Here is the list of events added by
this patch:
PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS
PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN
PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ
PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS
PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS
Signed-off-by: Deng-Cheng Zhu <dengcheng.zhu@gmail.com>
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: mingo@elte.hu
Cc: acme@redhat.com
Cc: jamie.iles@picochip.com
Acked-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1686/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Arnd Bergmann