Commit Graph

168 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David Howells 0aec3847d0 afs: Revert "afs: Hide silly-rename files from userspace"
This reverts commit 57e9d49c54.

This undoes the hiding of .__afsXXXX silly-rename files.  The problem with
hiding them is that rm can't then manually delete them.

This also reverts commit 5f7a076466 ("afs: Fix
endless loop in directory parsing") as that's a bugfix for the above.

Fixes: 57e9d49c54 ("afs: Hide silly-rename files from userspace")
Reported-by: Markus Suvanto <markus.suvanto@gmail.com>
Link: https://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-afs/2024-February/008102.html
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3085695.1710328121@warthog.procyon.org.uk
Reviewed-by: Jeffrey E Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-03-14 11:51:08 +01:00
David Howells 5f7a076466
afs: Fix endless loop in directory parsing
If a directory has a block with only ".__afsXXXX" files in it (from
uncompleted silly-rename), these .__afsXXXX files are skipped but without
advancing the file position in the dir_context.  This leads to
afs_dir_iterate() repeating the block again and again.

Fix this by making the code that skips the .__afsXXXX file also manually
advance the file position.

The symptoms are a soft lookup:

        watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#3 stuck for 52s! [check:5737]
        ...
        RIP: 0010:afs_dir_iterate_block+0x39/0x1fd
        ...
         ? watchdog_timer_fn+0x1a6/0x213
        ...
         ? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20
         ? afs_dir_iterate_block+0x39/0x1fd
         afs_dir_iterate+0x10a/0x148
         afs_readdir+0x30/0x4a
         iterate_dir+0x93/0xd3
         __do_sys_getdents64+0x6b/0xd4

This is almost certainly the actual fix for:

        https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218496

Fixes: 57e9d49c54 ("afs: Hide silly-rename files from userspace")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/786185.1708694102@warthog.procyon.org.uk
Reviewed-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Markus Suvanto <markus.suvanto@gmail.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-27 11:20:43 +01:00
David Howells 17ba6f0bd1 afs: Fix error handling with lookup via FS.InlineBulkStatus
When afs does a lookup, it tries to use FS.InlineBulkStatus to preemptively
look up a bunch of files in the parent directory and cache this locally, on
the basis that we might want to look at them too (for example if someone
does an ls on a directory, they may want want to then stat every file
listed).

FS.InlineBulkStatus can be considered a compound op with the normal abort
code applying to the compound as a whole.  Each status fetch within the
compound is then given its own individual abort code - but assuming no
error that prevents the bulk fetch from returning the compound result will
be 0, even if all the constituent status fetches failed.

At the conclusion of afs_do_lookup(), we should use the abort code from the
appropriate status to determine the error to return, if any - but instead
it is assumed that we were successful if the op as a whole succeeded and we
return an incompletely initialised inode, resulting in ENOENT, no matter
the actual reason.  In the particular instance reported, a vnode with no
permission granted to be accessed is being given a UAEACCES abort code
which should be reported as EACCES, but is instead being reported as
ENOENT.

Fix this by abandoning the inode (which will be cleaned up with the op) if
file[1] has an abort code indicated and turn that abort code into an error
instead.

Whilst we're at it, add a tracepoint so that the abort codes of the
individual subrequests of FS.InlineBulkStatus can be logged.  At the moment
only the container abort code can be 0.

Fixes: e49c7b2f6d ("afs: Build an abstraction around an "operation" concept")
Reported-by: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
2024-01-22 22:30:14 +00:00
David Howells 57e9d49c54 afs: Hide silly-rename files from userspace
There appears to be a race between silly-rename files being created/removed
and various userspace tools iterating over the contents of a directory,
leading to such errors as:

	find: './kernel/.tmp_cpio_dir/include/dt-bindings/reset/.__afs2080': No such file or directory
	tar: ./include/linux/greybus/.__afs3C95: File removed before we read it

when building a kernel.

Fix afs_readdir() so that it doesn't return .__afsXXXX silly-rename files
to userspace.  This doesn't stop them being looked up directly by name as
we need to be able to look them up from within the kernel as part of the
silly-rename algorithm.

Fixes: 79ddbfa500 ("afs: Implement sillyrename for unlink and rename")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
2024-01-22 22:29:48 +00:00
David Howells fa7d614da3 afs: Don't use certain unnecessary folio_*() functions
Filesystems should use folio->index and folio->mapping, instead of
folio_index(folio), folio_mapping() and folio_file_mapping() since
they know that it's in the pagecache.

Change this automagically with:

perl -p -i -e 's/folio_mapping[(]([^)]*)[)]/\1->mapping/g' fs/afs/*.c
perl -p -i -e 's/folio_file_mapping[(]([^)]*)[)]/\1->mapping/g' fs/afs/*.c
perl -p -i -e 's/folio_index[(]([^)]*)[)]/\1->index/g' fs/afs/*.c

Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
2024-01-22 21:56:54 +00:00
David Howells 453924de62 afs: Overhaul invalidation handling to better support RO volumes
Overhaul the third party-induced invalidation handling, making use of the
previously added volume-level event counters (cb_scrub and cb_ro_snapshot)
that are now being parsed out of the VolSync record returned by the
fileserver in many of its replies.

This allows better handling of RO (and Backup) volumes.  Since these are
snapshot of a RW volume that are updated atomically simultantanously across
all servers that host them, they only require a single callback promise for
the entire volume.  The currently upstream code assumes that RO volumes
operate in the same manner as RW volumes, and that each file has its own
individual callback - which means that it does a status fetch for *every*
file in a RO volume, whether or not the volume got "released" (volume
callback breaks can occur for other reasons too, such as the volumeserver
taking ownership of a volume from a fileserver).

To this end, make the following changes:

 (1) Change the meaning of the volume's cb_v_break counter so that it is
     now a hint that we need to issue a status fetch to work out the state
     of a volume.  cb_v_break is incremented by volume break callbacks and
     by server initialisation callbacks.

 (2) Add a second counter, cb_v_check, to the afs_volume struct such that
     if this differs from cb_v_break, we need to do a check.  When the
     check is complete, cb_v_check is advanced to what cb_v_break was at
     the start of the status fetch.

 (3) Move the list of mmap'd vnodes to the volume and trigger removal of
     PTEs that map to files on a volume break rather than on a server
     break.

 (4) When a server reinitialisation callback comes in, use the
     server-to-volume reverse mapping added in a preceding patch to iterate
     over all the volumes using that server and clear the volume callback
     promises for that server and the general volume promise as a whole to
     trigger reanalysis.

 (5) Replace the AFS_VNODE_CB_PROMISED flag with an AFS_NO_CB_PROMISE
     (TIME64_MIN) value in the cb_expires_at field, reducing the number of
     checks we need to make.

 (6) Change afs_check_validity() to quickly see if various event counters
     have been incremented or if the vnode or volume callback promise is
     due to expire/has expired without making any changes to the state.
     That is now left to afs_validate() as this may get more complicated in
     future as we may have to examine server records too.

 (7) Overhaul afs_validate() so that it does a single status fetch if we
     need to check the state of either the vnode or the volume - and do so
     under appropriate locking.  The function does the following steps:

     (A) If the vnode/volume is no longer seen as valid, then we take the
     vnode validation lock and, if the volume promise has expired, the
     volume check lock also.  The latter prevents redundant checks being
     made to find out if a new version of the volume got released.

     (B) If a previous RPC call found that the volsync changed unexpectedly
     or that a RO volume was updated, then we unmap all PTEs pointing to
     the file to stop mmap being used for access.

     (C) If the vnode is still seen to be of uncertain validity, then we
     perform an FS.FetchStatus RPC op to jointly update the volume status
     and the vnode status.  This assessment is done as part of parsing the
     reply:

	If the RO volume creation timestamp advances, cb_ro_snapshot is
	incremented; if either the creation or update timestamps changes in
	an unexpected way, the cb_scrub counter is incremented

	If the Data Version returned doesn't match the copy we have
	locally, then we ask for the pagecache to be zapped.  This takes
	care of handling RO update.

     (D) If cb_scrub differs between volume and vnode, the vnode's
     pagecache is zapped and the vnode's cb_scrub is updated unless the
     file is marked as having been deleted.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
2024-01-01 16:37:27 +00:00
David Howells dd94888938 afs: Fix comment in afs_do_lookup()
Fix the comment in afs_do_lookup() that says that slot 0 is used for the
fid being looked up and slot 1 is used for the directory.  It's actually
done the other way round.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
2024-01-01 16:37:27 +00:00
David Howells aa453becce afs: Simplify error handling
Simplify error handling a bit by moving it from the afs_addr_cursor struct
to the afs_operation and afs_vl_cursor structs and using the error
prioritisation function for accumulating errors from multiple sources (AFS
tries to rotate between multiple fileservers, some of which may be
inaccessible or in some state of offlinedness).

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
2023-12-24 15:22:53 +00:00
David Howells 2de5599f63 afs: Wrap most op->error accesses with inline funcs
Wrap most op->error accesses with inline funcs which will make it easier
for a subsequent patch to replace op->error with something else.  Two
functions are added to this end:

 (1) afs_op_error() - Get the error code.

 (2) afs_op_set_error() - Set the error code.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
2023-12-24 15:22:53 +00:00
David Howells a27648c742 afs: Fix setting of mtime when creating a file/dir/symlink
kafs incorrectly passes a zero mtime (ie. 1st Jan 1970) to the server when
creating a file, dir or symlink because the mtime recorded in the
afs_operation struct gets passed to the server by the marshalling routines,
but the afs_mkdir(), afs_create() and afs_symlink() functions don't set it.

This gets masked if a file or directory is subsequently modified.

Fix this by filling in op->mtime before calling the create op.

Fixes: e49c7b2f6d ("afs: Build an abstraction around an "operation" concept")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-07 09:03:12 -07:00
Marc Dionne 9ea4eff4b6 afs: Avoid endless loop if file is larger than expected
afs_read_dir fetches an amount of data that's based on what the inode
size is thought to be.  If the file on the server is larger than what
was fetched, the code rechecks i_size and retries.  If the local i_size
was not properly updated, this can lead to an endless loop of fetching
i_size from the server and noticing each time that the size is larger on
the server.

If it is known that the remote size is larger than i_size, bump up the
fetch size to that size.

Fixes: f3ddee8dc4 ("afs: Fix directory handling")
Signed-off-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
2023-05-02 17:23:50 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig 66dabbb65d mm: return an ERR_PTR from __filemap_get_folio
Instead of returning NULL for all errors, distinguish between:

 - no entry found and not asked to allocated (-ENOENT)
 - failed to allocate memory (-ENOMEM)
 - would block (-EAGAIN)

so that callers don't have to guess the error based on the passed in
flags.

Also pass through the error through the direct callers: filemap_get_folio,
filemap_lock_folio filemap_grab_folio and filemap_get_incore_folio.

[hch@lst.de: fix null-pointer deref]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230310070023.GA13563@lst.de
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230310043137.GA1624890@u2004
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230307143410.28031-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> [nilfs2]
Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-04-05 19:42:42 -07:00
Christian Brauner e18275ae55
fs: port ->rename() to pass mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19 09:24:26 +01:00
Christian Brauner c54bd91e9e
fs: port ->mkdir() to pass mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19 09:24:26 +01:00
Christian Brauner 7a77db9551
fs: port ->symlink() to pass mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19 09:24:25 +01:00
Christian Brauner 6c960e68aa
fs: port ->create() to pass mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.

Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
256c8aed2b ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts").
This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap.

Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a
mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to
conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces
that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers
without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for
bugs.

Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the
really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of
two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two
eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems
only operate on struct mnt_idmap.

Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19 09:24:25 +01:00
David Howells a9eb558a5b afs: Stop implementing ->writepage()
We're trying to get rid of the ->writepage() hook[1].  Stop afs from using
it by unlocking the page and calling afs_writepages_region() rather than
folio_write_one().

A flag is passed to afs_writepages_region() to indicate that it should only
write a single region so that we don't flush the entire file in
->write_begin(), but do add other dirty data to the region being written to
try and reduce the number of RPC ops.

This requires ->migrate_folio() to be implemented, so point that at
filemap_migrate_folio() for files and also for symlinks and directories.

This can be tested by turning on the afs_folio_dirty tracepoint and then
doing something like:

   xfs_io -c "w 2223 7000" -c "w 15000 22222" -c "w 23 7" /afs/my/test/foo

and then looking in the trace to see if the write at position 15000 gets
stored before page 0 gets dirtied for the write at position 23.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221113162902.883850-1-hch@lst.de/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166876785552.222254.4403222906022558715.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1
2022-12-22 11:40:35 +00:00
Al Viro de4eda9de2 use less confusing names for iov_iter direction initializers
READ/WRITE proved to be actively confusing - the meanings are
"data destination, as used with read(2)" and "data source, as
used with write(2)", but people keep interpreting those as
"we read data from it" and "we write data to it", i.e. exactly
the wrong way.

Call them ITER_DEST and ITER_SOURCE - at least that is harder
to misinterpret...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-11-25 13:01:55 -05:00
Al Viro 25885a35a7 Change calling conventions for filldir_t
filldir_t instances (directory iterators callbacks) used to return 0 for
"OK, keep going" or -E... for "stop".  Note that it's *NOT* how the
error values are reported - the rules for those are callback-dependent
and ->iterate{,_shared}() instances only care about zero vs. non-zero
(look at emit_dir() and friends).

So let's just return bool ("should we keep going?") - it's less confusing
that way.  The choice between "true means keep going" and "true means
stop" is bikesheddable; we have two groups of callbacks -
	do something for everything in directory, until we run into problem
and
	find an entry in directory and do something to it.

The former tended to use 0/-E... conventions - -E<something> on failure.
The latter tended to use 0/1, 1 being "stop, we are done".
The callers treated anything non-zero as "stop", ignoring which
non-zero value did they get.

"true means stop" would be more natural for the second group; "true
means keep going" - for the first one.  I tried both variants and
the things like
	if allocation failed
		something = -ENOMEM;
		return true;
just looked unnatural and asking for trouble.

[folded suggestion from Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>]
Acked-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-08-17 17:25:04 -04:00
David Howells 874c8ca1e6 netfs: Fix gcc-12 warning by embedding vfs inode in netfs_i_context
While randstruct was satisfied with using an open-coded "void *" offset
cast for the netfs_i_context <-> inode casting, __builtin_object_size() as
used by FORTIFY_SOURCE was not as easily fooled.  This was causing the
following complaint[1] from gcc v12:

  In file included from include/linux/string.h:253,
                   from include/linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h:7,
                   from fs/ceph/inode.c:2:
  In function 'fortify_memset_chk',
      inlined from 'netfs_i_context_init' at include/linux/netfs.h:326:2,
      inlined from 'ceph_alloc_inode' at fs/ceph/inode.c:463:2:
  include/linux/fortify-string.h:242:25: warning: call to '__write_overflow_field' declared with attribute warning: detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Wattribute-warning]
    242 |                         __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size);
        |                         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Fix this by embedding a struct inode into struct netfs_i_context (which
should perhaps be renamed to struct netfs_inode).  The struct inode
vfs_inode fields are then removed from the 9p, afs, ceph and cifs inode
structs and vfs_inode is then simply changed to "netfs.inode" in those
filesystems.

Further, rename netfs_i_context to netfs_inode, get rid of the
netfs_inode() function that converted a netfs_i_context pointer to an
inode pointer (that can now be done with &ctx->inode) and rename the
netfs_i_context() function to netfs_inode() (which is now a wrapper
around container_of()).

Most of the changes were done with:

  perl -p -i -e 's/vfs_inode/netfs.inode/'g \
        `git grep -l 'vfs_inode' -- fs/{9p,afs,ceph,cifs}/*.[ch]`

Kees suggested doing it with a pair structure[2] and a special
declarator to insert that into the network filesystem's inode
wrapper[3], but I think it's cleaner to embed it - and then it doesn't
matter if struct randomisation reorders things.

Dave Chinner suggested using a filesystem-specific VFS_I() function in
each filesystem to convert that filesystem's own inode wrapper struct
into the VFS inode struct[4].

Version #2:
 - Fix a couple of missed name changes due to a disabled cifs option.
 - Rename nfs_i_context to nfs_inode
 - Use "netfs" instead of "nic" as the member name in per-fs inode wrapper
   structs.

[ This also undoes commit 507160f46c ("netfs: gcc-12: temporarily
  disable '-Wattribute-warning' for now") that is no longer needed ]

Fixes: bc899ee1c8 ("netfs: Add a netfs inode context")
Reported-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
cc: Christian Schoenebeck <linux_oss@crudebyte.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
cc: v9fs-developer@lists.sourceforge.net
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d2ad3a3d7bdd794c6efb562d2f2b655fb67756b9.camel@kernel.org/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220517210230.864239-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220518202212.2322058-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [3]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524101205.GI2306852@dread.disaster.area/ [4]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165296786831.3591209.12111293034669289733.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165305805651.4094995.7763502506786714216.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk # v2
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-06-09 13:55:00 -07:00
David Howells 17eabd4256 afs: Fix infinite loop found by xfstest generic/676
In AFS, a directory is handled as a file that the client downloads and
parses locally for the purposes of performing lookup and getdents
operations.  The in-kernel afs filesystem has a number of functions that
do this.

A directory file is arranged as a series of 2K blocks divided into
32-byte slots, where a directory entry occupies one or more slots, plus
each block starts with one or more metadata blocks.

When parsing a block, if the last slots are occupied by a dirent that
occupies more than a single slot and the file position points at a slot
that's not the initial one, the logic in afs_dir_iterate_block() that
skips over it won't advance the file pointer to the end of it.  This
will cause an infinite loop in getdents() as it will keep retrying that
block and failing to advance beyond the final entry.

Fix this by advancing the file pointer if the next entry will be beyond
it when we skip a block.

This was found by the generic/676 xfstest but can also be triggered with
something like:

	~/xfstests-dev/src/t_readdir_3 /xfstest.test/z 4000 1

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Tested-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/165391973497.110268.2939296942213894166.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-06-01 11:11:51 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) 508cae6843 afs: Convert to release_folio
A straightforward conversion as they already work in terms of folios.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2022-05-09 23:12:32 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) d7c994b34c afs: Convert afs_dir_set_page_dirty() to afs_dir_dirty_folio()
This is a trivial change.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
2022-03-15 08:34:38 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) f6bc6fb88c afs: Convert directory aops to invalidate_folio
Use folio->index instead of folio_index() because there's no way we're
writing a page from the swapcache to a directory.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
2022-03-15 08:23:29 -04:00
David Howells 255ed63638 afs: Use folios in directory handling
Convert the AFS directory handling code to use folios.

With these changes, afs passes -g quick xfstests.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: kafs-testing@auristor.com
cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162877312172.3085614.992850861791211206.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162981154845.1901565.2078707403143240098.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163005746215.2472992.8321380998443828308.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163584190457.4023316.10544419117563104940.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAH2r5mtECQA6K_OGgU=_G8qLY3G-6-jo1odVyF9EK+O2-EWLFg@mail.gmail.com/ # v3
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163649330345.309189.11182522282723655658.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163657854055.834781.5800946340537517009.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5
2021-11-10 21:17:09 +00:00
David Howells 63d49d843e afs: Fix incorrect triggering of sillyrename on 3rd-party invalidation
The AFS filesystem is currently triggering the silly-rename cleanup from
afs_d_revalidate() when it sees that a dentry has been changed by a third
party[1].  It should not be doing this as the cleanup includes deleting the
silly-rename target file on iput.

Fix this by removing the places in the d_revalidate handling that validate
anything other than the directory and the dirent.  It probably should not
be looking to validate the target inode of the dentry also.

This includes removing the point in afs_d_revalidate() where the inode that
a dentry used to point to was marked as being deleted (AFS_VNODE_DELETED).
We don't know it got deleted.  It could have been renamed or it could have
hard links remaining.

This was reproduced by cloning a git repo onto an afs volume on one
machine, switching to another machine and doing "git status", then
switching back to the first and doing "git status".  The second status
would show weird output due to ".git/index" getting deleted by the above
mentioned mechanism.

A simpler way to do it is to do:

	machine 1: touch a
	machine 2: touch b; mv -f b a
	machine 1: stat a

on an afs volume.  The bug shows up as the stat failing with ENOENT and the
file server log showing that machine 1 deleted "a".

Fixes: 79ddbfa500 ("afs: Implement sillyrename for unlink and rename")
Reported-by: Markus Suvanto <markus.suvanto@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Markus Suvanto <markus.suvanto@gmail.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214217#c4 [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163111668100.283156.3851669884664475428.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
2021-09-13 09:10:39 +01:00
David Howells 3978d81652 afs: Add missing vnode validation checks
afs_d_revalidate() should only be validating the directory entry it is
given and the directory to which that belongs; it shouldn't be validating
the inode/vnode to which that dentry points.  Besides, validation need to
be done even if we don't call afs_d_revalidate() - which might be the case
if we're starting from a file descriptor.

In order for afs_d_revalidate() to be fixed, validation points must be
added in some other places.  Certain directory operations, such as
afs_unlink(), already check this, but not all and not all file operations
either.

Note that the validation of a vnode not only checks to see if the
attributes we have are correct, but also gets a promise from the server to
notify us if that file gets changed by a third party.

Add the following checks:

 - Check the vnode we're going to make a hard link to.
 - Check the vnode we're going to move/rename.
 - Check the vnode we're going to read from.
 - Check the vnode we're going to write to.
 - Check the vnode we're going to sync.
 - Check the vnode we're going to make a mapped page writable for.

Some of these aren't strictly necessary as we're going to perform a server
operation that might get the attributes anyway from which we can determine
if something changed - though it might not get us a callback promise.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Markus Suvanto <markus.suvanto@gmail.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163111667354.283156.12720698333342917516.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
2021-09-13 09:10:39 +01:00
Jiapeng Chong b428081282 afs: Remove redundant assignment to ret
Variable ret is set to -ENOENT and -ENOMEM but this value is never
read as it is overwritten or not used later on, hence it is a
redundant assignment and can be removed.

Cleans up the following clang-analyzer warning:

fs/afs/dir.c:2014:4: warning: Value stored to 'ret' is never read
[clang-analyzer-deadcode.DeadStores].

fs/afs/dir.c:659:2: warning: Value stored to 'ret' is never read
[clang-analyzer-deadcode.DeadStores].

[DH made the following modifications:

 - In afs_rename(), -ENOMEM should be placed in op->error instead of ret,
   rather than the assignment being removed entirely.  afs_put_operation()
   will pick it up from there and return it.

 - If afs_sillyrename() fails, its error code should be placed in op->error
   rather than in ret also.
]

Fixes: e49c7b2f6d ("afs: Build an abstraction around an "operation" concept")
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1619691492-83866-1-git-send-email-jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162609465444.3133237.7562832521724298900.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162610729052.3408253.17364333638838151299.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
2021-07-21 15:11:22 +01:00
David Howells f610a5a29c afs: Fix the nlink handling of dir-over-dir rename
Fix rename of one directory over another such that the nlink on the deleted
directory is cleared to 0 rather than being decremented to 1.

This was causing the generic/035 xfstest to fail.

Fixes: e49c7b2f6d ("afs: Build an abstraction around an "operation" concept")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162194384460.3999479.7605572278074191079.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-27 06:23:58 -10:00
David Howells 22650f1481 afs: Fix speculative status fetches
The generic/464 xfstest causes kAFS to emit occasional warnings of the
form:

        kAFS: vnode modified {100055:8a} 30->31 YFS.StoreData64 (c=6015)

This indicates that the data version received back from the server did not
match the expected value (the DV should be incremented monotonically for
each individual modification op committed to a vnode).

What is happening is that a lookup call is doing a bulk status fetch
speculatively on a bunch of vnodes in a directory besides getting the
status of the vnode it's actually interested in.  This is racing with a
StoreData operation (though it could also occur with, say, a MakeDir op).

On the client, a modification operation locks the vnode, but the bulk
status fetch only locks the parent directory, so no ordering is imposed
there (thereby avoiding an avenue to deadlock).

On the server, the StoreData op handler doesn't lock the vnode until it's
received all the request data, and downgrades the lock after committing the
data until it has finished sending change notifications to other clients -
which allows the status fetch to occur before it has finished.

This means that:

 - a status fetch can access the target vnode either side of the exclusive
   section of the modification

 - the status fetch could start before the modification, yet finish after,
   and vice-versa.

 - the status fetch and the modification RPCs can complete in either order.

 - the status fetch can return either the before or the after DV from the
   modification.

 - the status fetch might regress the locally cached DV.

Some of these are handled by the previous fix[1], but that's not sufficient
because it checks the DV it received against the DV it cached at the start
of the op, but the DV might've been updated in the meantime by a locally
generated modification op.

Fix this by the following means:

 (1) Keep track of when we're performing a modification operation on a
     vnode.  This is done by marking vnode parameters with a 'modification'
     note that causes the AFS_VNODE_MODIFYING flag to be set on the vnode
     for the duration.

 (2) Alter the speculation race detection to ignore speculative status
     fetches if either the vnode is marked as being modified or the data
     version number is not what we expected.

Note that whilst the "vnode modified" warning does get recovered from as it
causes the client to refetch the status at the next opportunity, it will
also invalidate the pagecache, so changes might get lost.

Fixes: a9e5c87ca7 ("afs: Fix speculative status fetch going out of order wrt to modifications")
Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-and-reviewed-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160605082531.252452.14708077925602709042.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/161961335926.39335.2552653972195467566.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-01 11:55:36 -07:00
David Howells e87b03f583 afs: Prepare for use of THPs
As a prelude to supporting transparent huge pages, use thp_size() and
similar rather than PAGE_SIZE/SHIFT.

Further, try and frame everything in terms of file positions and lengths
rather than page indices and numbers of pages.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588540227.3465195.4752143929716269062.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118155821.1232039.540445038028845740.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161051439.2537118.15577827510426326534.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340415869.1303470.6040191748634322355.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539559365.286939.18344613540296085269.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653815142.2770958.454490670311230206.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789098713.6155.16394227991842480300.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6
2021-04-23 10:17:27 +01:00
David Howells c450846461 afs: Set up the iov_iter before calling afs_extract_data()
afs_extract_data() sets up a temporary iov_iter and passes it to AF_RXRPC
each time it is called to describe the remaining buffer to be filled.

Instead:

 (1) Put an iterator in the afs_call struct.

 (2) Set the iterator for each marshalling stage to load data into the
     appropriate places.  A number of convenience functions are provided to
     this end (eg. afs_extract_to_buf()).

     This iterator is then passed to afs_extract_data().

 (3) Use the new ITER_XARRAY iterator when reading data to load directly
     into the inode's pages without needing to create a list of them.

This will allow O_DIRECT calls to be supported in future patches.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/152898380012.11616.12094591785228251717.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/153685394431.14766.3178466345696987059.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/153999787395.866.11218209749223643998.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/154033911195.12041.3882700371848894587.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/158861250059.340223.1248231474865140653.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/159465827399.1377938.11181327349704960046.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588533776.3465195.3612752083351956948.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118151238.1232039.17015723405750601161.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161047240.2537118.14721975104810564022.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340410333.1303470.16260122230371140878.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539554187.286939.15305559004905459852.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653810525.2770958.4630666029125411789.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789093719.6155.7877160739235087723.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6
2021-04-23 10:17:27 +01:00
David Howells c69bf479ba afs: Move key to afs_read struct
Stash the key used to authenticate read operations in the afs_read struct.
This will be necessary to reissue the operation against the server if a
read from the cache fails in upcoming cache changes.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-By: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/158861248336.340223.1851189950710196001.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/159465823899.1377938.11925978022348532049.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160588529557.3465195.7303323479305254243.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161118147693.1232039.13780672951838643842.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # rfc
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161161043340.2537118.511899217704140722.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161340406678.1303470.12676824086429446370.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161539550819.286939.1268332875889175195.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161653806683.2770958.11300984379283401542.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v5
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161789089556.6155.14603302893431820997.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v6
2021-04-23 10:17:26 +01:00
David Howells a7889c6320 afs: Stop listxattr() from listing "afs.*" attributes
afs_listxattr() lists all the available special afs xattrs (i.e. those in
the "afs.*" space), no matter what type of server we're dealing with.  But
OpenAFS servers, for example, cannot deal with some of the extra-capable
attributes that AuriStor (YFS) servers provide.  Unfortunately, the
presence of the afs.yfs.* attributes causes errors[1] for anything that
tries to read them if the server is of the wrong type.

Fix the problem by removing afs_listxattr() so that none of the special
xattrs are listed (AFS doesn't support xattrs).  It does mean, however,
that getfattr won't list them, though they can still be accessed with
getxattr() and setxattr().

This can be tested with something like:

	getfattr -d -m ".*" /afs/example.com/path/to/file

With this change, none of the afs.* attributes should be visible.

Changes:
ver #2:
 - Hide all of the afs.* xattrs, not just the ACL ones.

Fixes: ae46578b96 ("afs: Get YFS ACLs and information through xattrs")
Reported-by: Gaja Sophie Peters <gaja.peters@math.uni-hamburg.de>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Gaja Sophie Peters <gaja.peters@math.uni-hamburg.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-afs/2021-March/003502.html [1]
Link: http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-afs/2021-March/003567.html # v1
Link: http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-afs/2021-March/003573.html # v2
2021-03-15 17:09:54 +00:00
Christian Brauner 549c729771
fs: make helpers idmap mount aware
Extend some inode methods with an additional user namespace argument. A
filesystem that is aware of idmapped mounts will receive the user
namespace the mount has been marked with. This can be used for
additional permission checking and also to enable filesystems to
translate between uids and gids if they need to. We have implemented all
relevant helpers in earlier patches.

As requested we simply extend the exisiting inode method instead of
introducing new ones. This is a little more code churn but it's mostly
mechanical and doesnt't leave us with additional inode methods.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-25-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-24 14:27:20 +01:00
David Howells 366911cd76 afs: Fix directory entry size calculation
The number of dirent records used by an AFS directory entry should be
calculated using the assumption that there is a 16-byte name field in the
first block, rather than a 20-byte name field (which is actually the case).
This miscalculation is historic and effectively standard, so we have to use
it.

The calculation we need to use is:

	1 + (((strlen(name) + 1) + 15) >> 5)

where we are adding one to the strlen() result to account for the NUL
termination.

Fix this by the following means:

 (1) Create an inline function to do the calculation for a given name
     length.

 (2) Use the function to calculate the number of records used for a dirent
     in afs_dir_iterate_block().

     Use this to move the over-end check out of the loop since it only
     needs to be done once.

     Further use this to only go through the loop for the 2nd+ records
     composing an entry.  The only test there now is for if the record is
     allocated - and we already checked the first block at the top of the
     outer loop.

 (3) Add a max name length check in afs_dir_iterate_block().

 (4) Make afs_edit_dir_add() and afs_edit_dir_remove() use the function
     from (1) to calculate the number of blocks rather than doing it
     incorrectly themselves.

Fixes: 63a4681ff3 ("afs: Locally edit directory data for mkdir/create/unlink/...")
Fixes: ^1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
2021-01-04 12:25:19 +00:00
David Howells a9e5c87ca7 afs: Fix speculative status fetch going out of order wrt to modifications
When doing a lookup in a directory, the afs filesystem uses a bulk
status fetch to speculatively retrieve the statuses of up to 48 other
vnodes found in the same directory and it will then either update extant
inodes or create new ones - effectively doing 'lookup ahead'.

To avoid the possibility of deadlocking itself, however, the filesystem
doesn't lock all of those inodes; rather just the directory inode is
locked (by the VFS).

When the operation completes, afs_inode_init_from_status() or
afs_apply_status() is called, depending on whether the inode already
exists, to commit the new status.

A case exists, however, where the speculative status fetch operation may
straddle a modification operation on one of those vnodes.  What can then
happen is that the speculative bulk status RPC retrieves the old status,
and whilst that is happening, the modification happens - which returns
an updated status, then the modification status is committed, then we
attempt to commit the speculative status.

This results in something like the following being seen in dmesg:

	kAFS: vnode modified {100058:861} 8->9 YFS.InlineBulkStatus

showing that for vnode 861 on volume 100058, we saw YFS.InlineBulkStatus
say that the vnode had data version 8 when we'd already recorded version
9 due to a local modification.  This was causing the cache to be
invalidated for that vnode when it shouldn't have been.  If it happens
on a data file, this might lead to local changes being lost.

Fix this by ignoring speculative status updates if the data version
doesn't match the expected value.

Note that it is possible to get a DV regression if a volume gets
restored from a backup - but we should get a callback break in such a
case that should trigger a recheck anyway.  It might be worth checking
the volume creation time in the volsync info and, if a change is
observed in that (as would happen on a restore), invalidate all caches
associated with the volume.

Fixes: 5cf9dd55a0 ("afs: Prospectively look up extra files when doing a single lookup")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-11-22 11:27:03 -08:00
David Howells fa04a40b16 afs: Fix to take ref on page when PG_private is set
Fix afs to take a ref on a page when it sets PG_private on it and to drop
the ref when removing the flag.

Note that in afs_write_begin(), a lot of the time, PG_private is already
set on a page to which we're going to add some data.  In such a case, we
leave the bit set and mustn't increment the page count.

As suggested by Matthew Wilcox, use attach/detach_page_private() where
possible.

Fixes: 31143d5d51 ("AFS: implement basic file write support")
Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2020-10-29 13:53:04 +00:00
Kees Cook 3f649ab728 treewide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage
Using uninitialized_var() is dangerous as it papers over real bugs[1]
(or can in the future), and suppresses unrelated compiler warnings
(e.g. "unused variable"). If the compiler thinks it is uninitialized,
either simply initialize the variable or make compiler changes.

In preparation for removing[2] the[3] macro[4], remove all remaining
needless uses with the following script:

git grep '\buninitialized_var\b' | cut -d: -f1 | sort -u | \
	xargs perl -pi -e \
		's/\buninitialized_var\(([^\)]+)\)/\1/g;
		 s:\s*/\* (GCC be quiet|to make compiler happy) \*/$::g;'

drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c was manually tweaked to avoid
pathological white-space.

No outstanding warnings were found building allmodconfig with GCC 9.3.0
for x86_64, i386, arm64, arm, powerpc, powerpc64le, s390x, mips, sparc64,
alpha, and m68k.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200603174714.192027-1-glider@google.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFw+Vbj0i=1TGqCR5vQkCzWJ0QxK6CernOU6eedsudAixw@mail.gmail.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFwgbgqhbp1fkxvRKEpzyR5J8n1vKT1VZdz9knmPuXhOeg@mail.gmail.com/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFz2500WfbKXAx8s67wrm9=yVJu65TpLgN_ybYNv0VEOKA@mail.gmail.com/

Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # drivers/infiniband and mlx4/mlx5
Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> # IB
Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> # wireless drivers
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> # erofs
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2020-07-16 12:35:15 -07:00
David Howells f8ea5c7bce afs: Fix afs_do_lookup() to call correct fetch-status op variant
Fix afs_do_lookup()'s fallback case for when FS.InlineBulkStatus isn't
supported by the server.

In the fallback, it calls FS.FetchStatus for the specific vnode it's
meant to be looking up.  Commit b6489a49f7 broke this by renaming one
of the two identically-named afs_fetch_status_operation descriptors to
something else so that one of them could be made non-static.  The site
that used the renamed one, however, wasn't renamed and didn't produce
any warning because the other was declared in a header.

Fix this by making afs_do_lookup() use the renamed variant.

Note that there are two variants of the success method because one is
called from ->lookup() where we may or may not have an inode, but can't
call iget until after we've talked to the server - whereas the other is
called from within iget where we have an inode, but it may or may not be
initialised.

The latter variant expects there to be an inode, but because it's being
called from there former case, there might not be - resulting in an oops
like the following:

  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000b0
  ...
  RIP: 0010:afs_fetch_status_success+0x27/0x7e
  ...
  Call Trace:
    afs_wait_for_operation+0xda/0x234
    afs_do_lookup+0x2fe/0x3c1
    afs_lookup+0x3c5/0x4bd
    __lookup_slow+0xcd/0x10f
    walk_component+0xa2/0x10c
    path_lookupat.isra.0+0x80/0x110
    filename_lookup+0x81/0x104
    vfs_statx+0x76/0x109
    __do_sys_newlstat+0x39/0x6b
    do_syscall_64+0x4c/0x78
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Fixes: b6489a49f7 ("afs: Fix silly rename")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-20 12:01:58 -07:00
David Howells b6489a49f7 afs: Fix silly rename
Fix AFS's silly rename by the following means:

 (1) Set the destination directory in afs_do_silly_rename() so as to avoid
     misbehaviour and indicate that the directory data version will
     increment by 1 so as to avoid warnings about unexpected changes in the
     DV.  Also indicate that the ctime should be updated to avoid xfstest
     grumbling.

 (2) Note when the server indicates that a directory changed more than we
     expected (AFS_OPERATION_DIR_CONFLICT), indicating a conflict with a
     third party change, checking on successful completion of unlink and
     rename.

     The problem is that the FS.RemoveFile RPC op doesn't report the status
     of the unlinked file, though YFS.RemoveFile2 does.  This can be
     mitigated by the assumption that if the directory DV cranked by
     exactly 1, we can be sure we removed one link from the file; further,
     ordinarily in AFS, files cannot be hardlinked across directories, so
     if we reduce nlink to 0, the file is deleted.

     However, if the directory DV jumps by more than 1, we cannot know if a
     third party intervened by adding or removing a link on the file we
     just removed a link from.

     The same also goes for any vnode that is at the destination of the
     FS.Rename RPC op.

 (3) Make afs_vnode_commit_status() apply the nlink drop inside the cb_lock
     section along with the other attribute updates if ->op_unlinked is set
     on the descriptor for the appropriate vnode.

 (4) Issue a follow up status fetch to the unlinked file in the event of a
     third party conflict that makes it impossible for us to know if we
     actually deleted the file or not.

 (5) Provide a flag, AFS_VNODE_SILLY_DELETED, to make afs_getattr() lie to
     the user about the nlink of a silly deleted file so that it appears as
     0, not 1.

Found with the generic/035 and generic/084 xfstests.

Fixes: e49c7b2f6d ("afs: Build an abstraction around an "operation" concept")
Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2020-06-16 22:00:28 +01:00
David Howells 728279a5a1 afs: Fix use of afs_check_for_remote_deletion()
afs_check_for_remote_deletion() checks to see if error ENOENT is returned
by the server in response to an operation and, if so, marks the primary
vnode as having been deleted as the FID is no longer valid.

However, it's being called from the operation success functions, where no
abort has happened - and if an inline abort is recorded, it's handled by
afs_vnode_commit_status().

Fix this by actually calling the operation aborted method if provided and
having that point to afs_check_for_remote_deletion().

Fixes: e49c7b2f6d ("afs: Build an abstraction around an "operation" concept")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2020-06-16 16:26:57 +01:00
David Howells 44767c3531 afs: Remove afs_operation::abort_code
Remove afs_operation::abort_code as it's read but never set.  Use
ac.abort_code instead.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2020-06-16 16:26:57 +01:00
David Howells da8d075512 afs: Concoct ctimes
The in-kernel afs filesystem ignores ctime because the AFS fileserver
protocol doesn't support ctimes.  This, however, causes various xfstests to
fail.

Work around this by:

 (1) Setting ctime to attr->ia_ctime in afs_setattr().

 (2) Not ignoring ATTR_MTIME_SET, ATTR_TIMES_SET and ATTR_TOUCH settings.

 (3) Setting the ctime from the server mtime when on the target file when
     creating a hard link to it.

 (4) Setting the ctime on directories from their revised mtimes when
     renaming/moving a file.

Found by the generic/221 and generic/309 xfstests.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2020-06-15 15:41:02 +01:00
David Howells fed79fd783 afs: Fix debugging statements with %px to be %p
Fix a couple of %px to be %p in debugging statements.

Fixes: e49c7b2f6d ("afs: Build an abstraction around an "operation" concept")
Fixes: 8a070a9648 ("afs: Detect cell aliases 1 - Cells with root volumes")
Reported-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2020-06-09 18:17:14 +01:00
David Howells 20325960f8 afs: Reorganise volume and server trees to be rooted on the cell
Reorganise afs_volume objects such that they're in a tree keyed on volume
ID, rooted at on an afs_cell object rather than being in multiple trees,
each of which is rooted on an afs_server object.

afs_server structs become per-cell and acquire a pointer to the cell.

The process of breaking a callback then starts with finding the server by
its network address, following that to the cell and then looking up each
volume ID in the volume tree.

This is simpler than the afs_vol_interest/afs_cb_interest N:M mapping web
and allows those structs and the code for maintaining them to be simplified
or removed.

It does make a couple of things a bit more tricky, though:

 (1) Operations now start with a volume, not a server, so there can be more
     than one answer as to whether or not the server we'll end up using
     supports the FS.InlineBulkStatus RPC.

 (2) CB RPC operations that specify the server UUID.  There's still a tree
     of servers by UUID on the afs_net struct, but the UUIDs in it aren't
     guaranteed unique.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2020-06-04 15:37:57 +01:00
David Howells e49c7b2f6d afs: Build an abstraction around an "operation" concept
Turn the afs_operation struct into the main way that most fileserver
operations are managed.  Various things are added to the struct, including
the following:

 (1) All the parameters and results of the relevant operations are moved
     into it, removing corresponding fields from the afs_call struct.
     afs_call gets a pointer to the op.

 (2) The target volume is made the main focus of the operation, rather than
     the target vnode(s), and a bunch of op->vnode->volume are made
     op->volume instead.

 (3) Two vnode records are defined (op->file[]) for the vnode(s) involved
     in most operations.  The vnode record (struct afs_vnode_param)
     contains:

	- The vnode pointer.

	- The fid of the vnode to be included in the parameters or that was
          returned in the reply (eg. FS.MakeDir).

	- The status and callback information that may be returned in the
     	  reply about the vnode.

	- Callback break and data version tracking for detecting
          simultaneous third-parth changes.

 (4) Pointers to dentries to be updated with new inodes.

 (5) An operations table pointer.  The table includes pointers to functions
     for issuing AFS and YFS-variant RPCs, handling the success and abort
     of an operation and handling post-I/O-lock local editing of a
     directory.

To make this work, the following function restructuring is made:

 (A) The rotation loop that issues calls to fileservers that can be found
     in each function that wants to issue an RPC (such as afs_mkdir()) is
     extracted out into common code, in a new file called fs_operation.c.

 (B) The rotation loops, such as the one in afs_mkdir(), are replaced with
     a much smaller piece of code that allocates an operation, sets the
     parameters and then calls out to the common code to do the actual
     work.

 (C) The code for handling the success and failure of an operation are
     moved into operation functions (as (5) above) and these are called
     from the core code at appropriate times.

 (D) The pseudo inode getting stuff used by the dynamic root code is moved
     over into dynroot.c.

 (E) struct afs_iget_data is absorbed into the operation struct and
     afs_iget() expects to be given an op pointer and a vnode record.

 (F) Point (E) doesn't work for the root dir of a volume, but we know the
     FID in advance (it's always vnode 1, unique 1), so a separate inode
     getter, afs_root_iget(), is provided to special-case that.

 (G) The inode status init/update functions now also take an op and a vnode
     record.

 (H) The RPC marshalling functions now, for the most part, just take an
     afs_operation struct as their only argument.  All the data they need
     is held there.  The result delivery functions write their answers
     there as well.

 (I) The call is attached to the operation and then the operation core does
     the waiting.

And then the new operation code is, for the moment, made to just initialise
the operation, get the appropriate vnode I/O locks and do the same rotation
loop as before.

This lays the foundation for the following changes in the future:

 (*) Overhauling the rotation (again).

 (*) Support for asynchronous I/O, where the fileserver rotation must be
     done asynchronously also.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2020-06-04 15:37:17 +01:00
David Howells a310082f6d afs: Rename struct afs_fs_cursor to afs_operation
As a prelude to implementing asynchronous fileserver operations in the afs
filesystem, rename struct afs_fs_cursor to afs_operation.

This struct is going to form the core of the operation management and is
going to acquire more members in later.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2020-05-31 15:19:52 +01:00
David Howells 13fcc6356a afs: Always include dir in bulk status fetch from afs_do_lookup()
When a lookup is done in an AFS directory, the filesystem will speculate
and fetch up to 49 other statuses for files in the same directory and fetch
those as well, turning them into inodes or updating inodes that already
exist.

However, occasionally, a callback break might go missing due to NAT timing
out, but the afs filesystem doesn't then realise that the directory is not
up to date.

Alleviate this by using one of the status slots to check the directory in
which the lookup is being done.

Reported-by: Dave Botsch <botsch@cnf.cornell.edu>
Suggested-by: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2020-05-31 15:19:51 +01:00
David Howells 40fc81027f afs: Fix afs_d_validate() to set the right directory version
If a dentry's version is somewhere between invalid_before and the current
directory version, we should be setting it forward to the current version,
not backwards to the invalid_before version.  Note that we're only doing
this at all because dentry::d_fsdata isn't large enough on a 32-bit system.

Fix this by using a separate variable for invalid_before so that we don't
accidentally clobber the current dir version.

Fixes: a4ff7401fb ("afs: Keep track of invalid-before version for dentry coherency")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2020-04-13 15:09:01 +01:00