The hci_conn objects don't have a dedicated lock themselves but rely
on the caller to hold the hci_dev lock for most types of access. The
hci_conn_timeout() function has so far sent certain HCI commands based
on the hci_conn state which has been possible without holding the
hci_dev lock.
The recent changes to do LE scanning before connect attempts added
even more operations to hci_conn and hci_dev from hci_conn_timeout,
thereby exposing potential race conditions with the hci_dev and
hci_conn states.
As an example of such a race, here there's a timeout but an
l2cap_sock_connect() call manages to race with the cleanup routine:
[Oct21 08:14] l2cap_chan_timeout: chan ee4b12c0 state BT_CONNECT
[ +0.000004] l2cap_chan_close: chan ee4b12c0 state BT_CONNECT
[ +0.000002] l2cap_chan_del: chan ee4b12c0, conn f3141580, err 111, state BT_CONNECT
[ +0.000002] l2cap_sock_teardown_cb: chan ee4b12c0 state BT_CONNECT
[ +0.000005] l2cap_chan_put: chan ee4b12c0 orig refcnt 4
[ +0.000010] hci_conn_drop: hcon f53d56e0 orig refcnt 1
[ +0.000013] l2cap_chan_put: chan ee4b12c0 orig refcnt 3
[ +0.000063] hci_conn_timeout: hcon f53d56e0 state BT_CONNECT
[ +0.000049] hci_conn_params_del: addr ee:0d:30:09:53:1f (type 1)
[ +0.000002] hci_chan_list_flush: hcon f53d56e0
[ +0.000001] hci_chan_del: hci0 hcon f53d56e0 chan f4e7ccc0
[ +0.004528] l2cap_sock_create: sock e708fc00
[ +0.000023] l2cap_chan_create: chan ee4b1770
[ +0.000001] l2cap_chan_hold: chan ee4b1770 orig refcnt 1
[ +0.000002] l2cap_sock_init: sk ee4b3390
[ +0.000029] l2cap_sock_bind: sk ee4b3390
[ +0.000010] l2cap_sock_setsockopt: sk ee4b3390
[ +0.000037] l2cap_sock_connect: sk ee4b3390
[ +0.000002] l2cap_chan_connect: 00:02:72:d9:e5:8b -> ee:0d:30:09:53:1f (type 2) psm 0x00
[ +0.000002] hci_get_route: 00:02:72:d9:e5:8b -> ee:0d:30:09:53:1f
[ +0.000001] hci_dev_hold: hci0 orig refcnt 8
[ +0.000003] hci_conn_hold: hcon f53d56e0 orig refcnt 0
Above the l2cap_chan_connect() shouldn't have been able to reach the
hci_conn f53d56e0 anymore but since hci_conn_timeout didn't do proper
locking that's not the case. The end result is a reference to hci_conn
that's not in the conn_hash list, resulting in list corruption when
trying to remove it later:
[Oct21 08:15] l2cap_chan_timeout: chan ee4b1770 state BT_CONNECT
[ +0.000004] l2cap_chan_close: chan ee4b1770 state BT_CONNECT
[ +0.000003] l2cap_chan_del: chan ee4b1770, conn f3141580, err 111, state BT_CONNECT
[ +0.000001] l2cap_sock_teardown_cb: chan ee4b1770 state BT_CONNECT
[ +0.000005] l2cap_chan_put: chan ee4b1770 orig refcnt 4
[ +0.000002] hci_conn_drop: hcon f53d56e0 orig refcnt 1
[ +0.000015] l2cap_chan_put: chan ee4b1770 orig refcnt 3
[ +0.000038] hci_conn_timeout: hcon f53d56e0 state BT_CONNECT
[ +0.000003] hci_chan_list_flush: hcon f53d56e0
[ +0.000002] hci_conn_hash_del: hci0 hcon f53d56e0
[ +0.000001] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ +0.000461] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1782 at lib/list_debug.c:56 __list_del_entry+0x3f/0x71()
[ +0.000839] list_del corruption, f53d56e0->prev is LIST_POISON2 (00000200)
The necessary fix is unfortunately more complicated than just adding
hci_dev_lock/unlock calls to the hci_conn_timeout() call path.
Particularly, the hci_conn_del() API, which expects the hci_dev lock to
be held, performs a cancel_delayed_work_sync(&hcon->disc_work) which
would lead to a deadlock if the hci_conn_timeout() call path tries to
acquire the same lock.
This patch solves the problem by deferring the cleanup work to a
separate work callback. To protect against the hci_dev or hci_conn
going away meanwhile temporary references are taken with the help of
hci_dev_hold() and hci_conn_get().
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.3
This patch makes sure that conn_params that were created just for
explicit_connect, will get properly deleted during cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Pawlowski <jpawlowski@google.com>
Acked-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
After clearing the params->explicit_connect variable the parameters
may need to be either added back to the right list or potentially left
absent from both the le_reports and the le_conns lists.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
We can't use hci_explicit_connect_lookup() since that would only cover
explicit connections, leaving normal reconnections completely
untouched. Not using it in turn means leaving out entries in
pend_le_reports.
To fix this and simplify the logic move conn params from the reports
list to the pend_le_conns list for the duration of an explicit
connect. Once the connect is complete move the params back to the
pend_le_reports list. This also means that the explicit connect lookup
function only needs to look into the pend_le_conns list.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
The code should never directly call hci_conn_hash_del since many
cleanup & reference counting updates would be lost. Normally
hci_conn_del is the right thing to do, but in the case of a connection
doing LE scanning this could cause a deadlock due to doing a
cancel_delayed_work_sync() on the same work callback that we were
called from.
Connections in the LE scanning state actually need very little cleanup
- just a small subset of hci_conn_del. To solve the issue, refactor
out these essential pieces into a new hci_conn_cleanup() function and
call that from the two necessary places.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
When disable/enable scan command is issued twice, some controllers
will return an error for the second request, i.e. requests with this
command will fail on some controllers, and succeed on others.
This patch makes sure that unnecessary scan disable/enable commands
are not issued.
When adding device to the auto connect whitelist when there is pending
connect attempt, there is no need to update scan.
hci_connect_le_scan_cleanup is conditionally executing
hci_conn_params_del, that is calling hci_update_background_scan. Make
the other case also update scan, and remove reduntand call from
hci_connect_le_scan_remove.
When stopping interleaved discovery the state should be set to stopped
only when both LE scanning and discovery has stopped.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Pawlowski <jpawlowski@google.com>
Acked-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Currently, when trying to connect to already paired device that just
rotated its RPA MAC address, old address would be used and connection
would fail. In order to fix that, kernel must scan and receive
advertisement with fresh RPA before connecting.
This patch makes sure that when new procedure is in use, and we're stuck
in scan phase because no advertisement was received and timeout happened,
or app decided to close socket, scan whitelist gets properly cleaned up.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Pawlowski <jpawlowski@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Currently, when trying to connect to already paired device that just
rotated its RPA MAC address, old address would be used and connection
would fail. In order to fix that, kernel must scan and receive
advertisement with fresh RPA before connecting.
This path makes sure that after advertisement is received from device that
we try to connect to, it is properly handled in check_pending_le_conn and
trigger connect attempt.
It also modifies hci_le_connect to make sure that connect attempt will be
properly continued.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Pawlowski <jpawlowski@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Currently, when trying to connect to already paired device that just
rotated its RPA MAC address, old address would be used and connection
would fail. In order to fix that, kernel must scan and receive
advertisement with fresh RPA before connecting.
This patch adds hci_connect_le_scan with dependencies, new method that
will be used to connect to remote LE devices. Instead of just sending
connect request, it adds a device to whitelist. Later patches will make
use of this whitelist to send conenct request when advertisement is
received, and properly handle timeouts.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Pawlowski <jpawlowski@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
This patch adds hci_lookup_le_connect method, that will be used to check
wether outgoing le connection attempt is in progress.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Pawlowski <jpawlowski@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
The encryption key size for LTKs is supposed to be applied only at the
moment of encryption. When generating a Link Key (using LE SC) from
the LTK the full non-shortened value should be used. This patch
modifies the code to always keep the full value around and only apply
the key size when passing the value to HCI.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Instead of manually coding clear_bit on hdev->dev_flags all the time,
use hci_dev_clear_flag helper macro.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Instead of manually coding set_bit on hdev->dev_flags all the time,
use hci_dev_set_flag helper macro.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Instead of manually coding test_bit on hdev->dev_flags all the time,
use hci_dev_test_flag helper macro.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
This patch moves all the disconn_cfm callbacks to be based on the hci_cb
list. This means making l2cap_disconn_cfm private to l2cap_core.c and
sco_conn_cb private to sco.c respectively. Since the hci_conn type
filtering isn't done any more on the wrapper level the callbacks
themselves need to check that they were passed a relevant type of
connection.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
This patch moves all the connect_cfm callbacks to be based on the hci_cb
list. This means making l2cap_connect_cfm private to l2cap_core.c and
sco_connect_cb private to sco.c respectively. Since the hci_conn type
filtering isn't done any more on the wrapper level the callbacks
themselves need to check that they were passed a relevant type of
connection.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
With this patch -EOPNOTSUPP will be returned by hci_connect_acl for LE
only controllers. If it is dual device with disabled BREDR -ECONNREFUSED
will be returned
Signed-off-by: Lukasz Rymanowski <lukasz.rymanowski@tieto.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Kernel gives possibility to enable/disable LE host support.
There is flag HCI_LE_ENABLED which is set when this support is enabled
and some parts of the code checks this flag e.g. SMP
However it is still possible to make LE connection if LE Host support is
disabled, what might be confused for remote device.
This patch makes sure that kernel will not send HCI LE Create Connection
if LE HOST support is not enabled.
Signed-off-by: Lukasz Rymanowski <lukasz.rymanowski@tieto.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Remove the function hci_conn_change_link_key() that is not used anywhere.
This was partially found by using a static code analysis program called
cppcheck.
Signed-off-by: Rickard Strandqvist <rickard_strandqvist@spectrumdigital.se>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
When hci_req_run() calls its provided complete function and one of the
HCI commands in the sequence fails, then provide the opcode of failing
command. In case of success HCI_OP_NOP is provided since all commands
completed.
This patch fixes the prototype of hci_req_complete_t and all its users.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
For every internal representation of a Bluetooth connection which is
identified by hci_conn, create a debugfs directory with the handle
number as directory name.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
None of the hci_request related things in net/bluetooth/hci_core.h are
needed anywhere outside of the core bluetooth module. This patch creates
a new net/bluetooth/hci_request.c file with its corresponding h-file and
moves the functionality there from hci_core.c and hci_core.h.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
When the host decides to use a non-resolvable private address, it
must ensure that this generated address does not match the public
address of the controller. Add an extra check to ensure this required
behavior.
In addition rename the variable from urpa to nrpa and fix all of the
comments in the code that use the term unresolvable instead of the
term non-resolvable as used in the Bluetooth specification.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
When we create the hci_conn object we should properly initialize the
RSSI to HCI_RSSI_INVALID.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
These days we allow simultaneous LE scanning and advertising. Checking
for whether advertising is enabled or not is therefore not a reliable
way to determine whether directed advertising was used to trigger the
connection creation. The appropriate place to check (instead of the hdev
context) is the connection role that's stored in the hci_conn. This
patch fixes such a check in le_conn_timeout() which could otherwise lead
to incorrect HCI commands being sent.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.16.x
The le_conn_timeout() may call hci_le_conn_failed() which in turn may
call hci_conn_del(). Trying to use the _sync variant for cancelling the
conn timeout from hci_conn_del() could therefore result in a deadlock.
This patch converts hci_conn_del() to use the non-sync variant so the
deadlock is not possible.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.16.x
use clkoff_cp for hci_cp_read_clock_offset instead of cp
(already defined above).
Suggested-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Systematically removing the LE connection parameters and autoconnect
action is inconvenient for rebonding without disconnecting from
userland (i.e. unpairing followed by repairing without
disconnecting). The parameters will be lost after unparing and
userland needs to take care of book-keeping them and re-adding them.
This patch allows userland to forget about parameter management when
rebonding without disconnecting. It defers clearing the connection
parameters when unparing without disconnecting, giving a chance of
keeping the parameters if a repairing happens before the connection is
closed.
Signed-off-by: Alfonso Acosta <fons@spotify.com>
Acked-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
The sco_param_wideband table represents the eSCO parameters for
specifically mSBC encoding. This patch renames the table to the more
descriptive esco_param_msbc name.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
It is expected that new parameter combinations will have the
retransmission effort value different between some entries (mainly
because of the new S4 configuration added by HFP 1.7), so it makes sense
to move it into the table instead of having it hard coded based on the
selected SCO_AIRMODE_*.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
The core specification defines valid values for the
HCI_Reject_Synchronous_Connection_Request command to be 0x0D-0x0F. So
far the code has been using HCI_ERROR_REMOTE_USER_TERM (0x13) which is
not a valid value and is therefore being rejected by some controllers:
> HCI Event: Connect Request (0x04) plen 10
bdaddr 40:6F:2A:6A:E5:E0 class 0x000000 type eSCO
< HCI Command: Reject Synchronous Connection (0x01|0x002a) plen 7
bdaddr 40:6F:2A:6A:E5:E0 reason 0x13
Reason: Remote User Terminated Connection
> HCI Event: Command Status (0x0f) plen 4
Reject Synchronous Connection (0x01|0x002a) status 0x12 ncmd 1
Error: Invalid HCI Command Parameters
This patch introduces a new define for a value from the valid range
(0x0d == Connection Rejected Due To Limited Resources) and uses it
instead for rejecting incoming connections.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
SCO connection cannot be setup to devices that do not support retransmission.
Patch based on http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.bluez.kernel/7779 and
adapted for this kernel version.
Code changed to check SCO/eSCO type before setting retransmission effort
and max. latency. The purpose of the patch is to support older devices not
capable of eSCO.
Tested on Blackberry 655+ headset which does not support retransmission.
Credits go to Alexander Sommerhuber.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Thaler <bernhard.thaler@r-it.at>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
To give all hci_disconnect() users the advantage of getting the clock
offset read automatically this patch moves the necessary code from
hci_conn_timeout() into hci_disconnect(). This way we pretty much always
update the clock offset when disconnecting.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
We'll soon use hci_disconnect() from places that are interested to know
whether the hci_send_cmd() really succeeded or not. This patch updates
hci_disconnect() to pass on any error returned from hci_send_cmd().
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
We can't have hci_chan contribute to the "active" reference counting of
the hci_conn since otherwise the connection would never get dropped when
there are no more users (since hci_chan would be counted as a user).
This patch removes hold() when creating the hci_chan and drop() when
destroying it.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
When hci_chan_del is called the disconnection routines get scheduled
through a workqueue. If there's any incoming ACL data before the
routines get executed there's a chance that a new hci_chan is created
and the disconnection never happens. This patch adds a new hci_conn flag
to indicate that we're in the process of driving the connection down. We
set the flag in hci_chan_del and check for it in hci_chan_create so that
no new channels are created for the same connection.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
The hci_chan_del() function is used in scenarios where we've decided we
want to get rid of the underlying baseband link. It makes therefore
sense to force the disc_timeout to 0 so that the disconnection routines
are immediately scheduled.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
The hci_chan_del() function was doing a hci_conn_drop() but there was no
matching hci_conn_hold() in the hci_chan_create() function. Furthermore,
as the hci_chan struct holds a pointer to the hci_conn there should be
proper use of hci_conn_get/put. This patch fixes both issues so that
hci_chan does correct reference counting of the hci_conn object.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Wherever we keep hci_conn pointers around we should be using
hci_conn_get/put to ensure that they stay valid. This patch fixes
all places violating against the principle currently.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Recently the LE passive scanning and auto-connections feature was
introduced. It uses the hci_connect_le() API which returns a hci_conn
along with a reference count to that object. All previous users would
tie this returned reference to some existing object, such as an L2CAP
channel, and there'd be no leaked references this way. For
auto-connections however the reference was returned but not stored
anywhere, leaving established connections with one higher reference
count than they should have.
Instead of playing special tricks with hci_conn_hold/drop this patch
associates the returned reference from hci_connect_le() with the object
that in practice does own this reference, i.e. the hci_conn_params
struct that caused us to initiate a connection in the first place. Once
the connection is established or fails to establish this reference is
removed appropriately.
One extra thing needed is to call hci_pend_le_actions_clear() before
calling hci_conn_hash_flush() so that the reference is cleared before
the hci_conn objects are fully removed.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
It's safer practice to use sizeof(*ptr) instead of sizeof(ptr_type) when
allocating memory in case the type changes. This also fixes the
following style of warnings from static analyzers:
CHECK: Prefer kzalloc(sizeof(*ie)...) over kzalloc(sizeof(struct inquiry_entry)...)
+ ie = kzalloc(sizeof(struct inquiry_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
The EOPNOTSUPP and ENOTSUPP errors are very similar in meaning, but
ENOTSUPP is a fairly new addition to POSIX. Not all libc versions know
about the value the kernel uses for ENOTSUPP so it's better to use
EOPNOTSUPP to ensure understandable error messages.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Even though our side requests authentication, the original action that
caused it may be remotely triggered, such as an incoming L2CAP or RFCOMM
connect request. To track this information introduce a new hci_conn flag
called HCI_CONN_AUTH_INITIATOR.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
We're interested in whether an authentication request is because of a
remote or local action. So far hci_conn_security() has been used both
for incoming and outgoing actions (e.g. RFCOMM or L2CAP connect
requests) so without some modifications it cannot know which peer is
responsible for requesting authentication.
This patch adds a new "bool initiator" parameter to hci_conn_security()
to indicate which side is responsible for the request and updates the
current users to pass this information correspondingly.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
We need to be able to track slave vs master LE connections in
hci_conn_hash, and to be able to do that we need to know the role of the
connection by the time hci_conn_add_has() is called. This means in
practice the hci_conn_add() call that creates the hci_conn_object.
This patch adds a new role parameter to hci_conn_add() function to give
the object its initial role value, and updates the callers to pass the
appropriate role to it. Since the function now takes care of
initializing both conn->role and conn->out values we can remove some
other unnecessary assignments.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
To make the code more understandable it makes sense to use the new HCI
defines for connection role instead of a "bool master" parameter. This
makes it immediately clear when looking at the function calls what the
last parameter is describing.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Having a dedicated u8 role variable in the hci_conn struct greatly
simplifies tracking of the role, since this is the native way that it's
represented on the HCI level.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Many controllers allow simultaneous active scanning and advertising
(e.g. Intel and Broadcom) but some do not (e.g. CSR). It's therefore
safest to implement mutual exclusion of these states in the kernel.
This patch ensures that the two states are never entered simultaneously.
Extra precaution needs to be taken for outgoing connection attempts in
slave role (i.e. through directed advertising) in which case the
operation that came first has precedence and the one that comes after
gets a rejection.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Most controllers do not support advertising while initiating an LE
connection. We also have to first disable current advertising if the
initiation is going to happen through direct advertising. Therefore,
simply stop advertising as the first thing when starting to issue
commands to establish an LE connection.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Now that we have a flag for tracking the real advertising state we
should use that to determine whether it's safe to update the random
address or not. The couple of places that were clearing the flag due to
a pending request need to be updated too.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
If we have both LE scanning and advertising simultaneously enabled we
need a way to tell hci_connect_le() in which role to initiate a
connection. This patch adds a new parameter to the function to give it
the necessary information. For auto-connect and mgmt_pair_device we
always use master role, whereas for L2CAP users (in practice sockets) we
use slave role whenever HCI_ADVERTISING is set and master role
otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
The auth_type value which gets assigned to hci_conn->auth_type is
something that's only used for BR/EDR connections and is of no value for
LE connections. It makes therefore little sense to pass it to the
hci_connect_le() function. This patch removes the parameter from the
function.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
When we establish connections as a consequence of receiving an
advertising report it makes no sense to wait the normal 20 second LE
connection timeout. This patch modifies the hci_connect_le function to
take an extra timeout value and uses a lower 2 second timeout for the
auto-connection case. This timeout is intentionally chosen to be just a
bit higher than the 1.28 second timeout that High Duty Cycle Advertising
uses.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
The caller of hci_le_conn_update is directly interested in knowing what
the best value is for the store_hint parameter of the corresponding
mgmt event. Since hci_le_conn_update knows whether there were stored
parameters that were updated or not we can have it return an initial
store_hint value to the caller.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Store the connection latency and supervision timeout default values
with all the other controller defaults. And when needed use them
for new connections.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
When the LE connection parameters for connection latency and
supervision timeout are known, then use then. If they are not
know fallback to defaults.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
When the slave updates the connection parameters, store also the
connection latency and supervision timeout information in the
internal list of connection parameters for known devices.
Having these values available allowes the auto-connection
procedure to use the correct values from the beginning without
having to request an update on every connection establishment.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Bluetooth controllers that are marked for raw-only usage can only be
used with user channel access. Any other operation should be rejected.
This simplifies the whole raw-only support since it now depends on
the fact that the controller is marked with HCI_QUIRK_RAW_DEVICE and
runtime raw access is restricted to user channel operation.
The kernel internal processing of HCI commands and events is designed
around the case that either the kernel has full control over the device
or that the device is driven from userspace. This now makes a clear
distinction between these two possible operation modes.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
When the connection is in master role and it is going to be
disconnected based on the disconnection timeout, then send
the HCI_Read_Clock_Offset command in an attempt to update the
clock offset value in the inquiry cache.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
The abstraction of disconnect operation via hci_conn_disconnect is not
needed and it does not add any readability. Handle the difference of
AMP physical channels and BR/EDR/LE connection in the timeout callback.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
The hci_amp_disconn function is a local function and there is no
need for a reason parameter. That one can be retrieved from the
hci_conn object easily.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Since the link_mode member of the hci_conn struct is a bit field and we
already have a flags member as well it makes sense to merge these two
together. This patch moves all used link_mode bits into corresponding
flags. To keep backwards compatibility with user space we still need to
provide a get_link_mode() helper function for the ioctl's that expect a
link_mode style value.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
The conn->link_key variable tracks the type of link key in use. It is
set whenever we respond to a link key request as well as when we get a
link key notification event.
These two events do not however always guarantee that encryption is
enabled: getting a link key request and responding to it may only mean
that the remote side has requested authentication but not encryption. On
the other hand, the encrypt change event is a certain guarantee that
encryption is enabled. The real encryption state is already tracked in
the conn->link_mode variable through the HCI_LM_ENCRYPT bit.
This patch fixes a check for encryption in the hci_conn_auth function to
use the proper conn->link_mode value and thereby eliminates the chance
of a false positive result.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The src_type member of struct hci_conn should always reflect the address
type of the src_member. It should never be overridden. There is already
code in place in the command status handler of HCI_LE_Create_Connection
to copy the right initiator address into conn->init_addr_type.
Without this patch, if privacy is enabled, we will send the wrong
address type in the SMP identity address information PDU (it'll e.g.
contain our public address but a random address type).
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
There are no users of the smp_chan struct outside of smp.c so move it
away from smp.h. The addition of the l2cap.h include to hci_core.c,
hci_conn.c and mgmt.c is something that should have been there already
previously to avoid warnings of undeclared struct l2cap_conn, but the
compiler warning was apparently shadowed away by the mention of
l2cap_conn in the struct smp_chan definition.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
This patch adds support to store local maximum TX power level for
connection when reply for HCI_Read_Transmit_Power_Level is received.
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Kaczmarek <andrzej.kaczmarek@tieto.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
This patch adds support to store local TX power level for connection
when reply for HCI_Read_Transmit_Power_Level is received.
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Kaczmarek <andrzej.kaczmarek@tieto.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
When we're performing reauthentication (in order to elevate the
security level from an unauthenticated key to an authenticated one) we
do not need to issue any encryption command once authentication
completes. Since the trigger for the encryption HCI command is the
ENCRYPT_PEND flag this flag should not be set in this scenario.
Instead, the REAUTH_PEND flag takes care of all necessary steps for
reauthentication.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
When we're in peripheral mode (HCI_ADVERTISING flag is set) the most
natural mapping of connect() is to perform directed advertising to the
peer device.
This patch does the necessary changes to enable directed advertising and
keeps the hci_conn state as BT_CONNECT in a similar way as is done for
central or BR/EDR connection initiation.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Any time hci_conn_add is used for an LE connection we need to ensure
that the local identity address is correctly described in the src and
src_type variables. This patch moves setting these values directly into
hci_conn_add so that callers don't have to duplicate the effort
themselves.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
In Secure Connections Only mode, it is required that Secure Connections
is used for pairing and that the link key is encrypted with AES-CCM using
a P-256 authenticated combination key. If this is not the case, then new
connection shall be refused or existing connections shall be dropped.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
The use of __constant_<foo> has been unnecessary for quite awhile now.
Make these uses consistent with the rest of the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
The stop_scan_complete function was used as an intermediate step before
doing the actual connection creation. Since we're using hci_request
there's no reason to have this extra function around, i.e. we can simply
put both HCI commands into the same request.
The single task that the intermediate function had, i.e. indicating
discovery as stopped is now taken care of by a new
HCI_LE_SCAN_INTERRUPTED flag which allows us to do the discovery state
update when the stop scan command completes.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
The discovery process has a timer for disabling scanning, however
scanning might be disabled through other means too like the auto-connect
process. We should therefore ensure that the timer is never active
after sending a HCI command to disable scanning.
There was some existing code in stop_scan_complete trying to avoid the
timer when a connect request interrupts a discovery procedure, but the
other way around was not covered. This patch covers both scenarios by
canceling the timer as soon as we get a successful command complete for
the disabling HCI command.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
LE connection attempts do not have a controller side timeout in the same
way as BR/EDR has (in form of the page timeout). Since we always do
scanning before initiating connections the attempts are always expected
to succeed in some reasonable time.
This patch adds a timer which forces a cancellation of the connection
attempt within 20 seconds if it has not been successful by then. This
way we e.g. ensure that mgmt_pair_device times out eventually and gives
an error response.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
We shouldn't update the hci_conn state to BT_CONNECT until the moment
that we're ready to send the initiating HCI command for it. If the
connection has the BT_CONNECT state too early the code responsible for
updating the local random address may incorrectly think there's a
pending connection in progress and refuse to update the address.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
The random numbers in Bluetooth Low Energy are 64-bit numbers and should
also be little endian since the HCI specification is little endian.
Change the whole Low Energy pairing to use __le64 instead of a byte
array.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
This patch introduces the LE auto connection infrastructure which
will be used to implement the LE auto connection options.
In summary, the auto connection mechanism works as follows: Once the
first pending LE connection is created, the background scanning is
started. When the target device is found in range, the kernel
autonomously starts the connection attempt. If connection is
established successfully, that pending LE connection is deleted and
the background is stopped.
To achieve that, this patch introduces the hci_update_background_scan()
which controls the background scanning state. This function starts or
stops the background scanning based on the hdev->pend_le_conns list. If
there is no pending LE connection, the background scanning is stopped.
Otherwise, we start the background scanning.
Then, every time a pending LE connection is added we call hci_update_
background_scan() so the background scanning is started (in case it is
not already running). Likewise, every time a pending LE connection is
deleted we call hci_update_background_scan() so the background scanning
is stopped (in case this was the last pending LE connection) or it is
started again (in case we have more pending LE connections). Finally,
we also call hci_update_background_scan() in hci_le_conn_failed() so
the background scan is restarted in case the connection establishment
fails. This way the background scanning keeps running until all pending
LE connection are established.
At this point, resolvable addresses are not support by this
infrastructure. The proper support is added in upcoming patches.
Signed-off-by: Andre Guedes <andre.guedes@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
This patch moves address type conversion (L2CAP address type to HCI
address type) to outside hci_connect_le. This way, we avoid back and
forth address type conversion in a comming patch.
So hci_connect_le() now expects 'dst_type' parameter in HCI address
type convention.
Signed-off-by: Andre Guedes <andre.guedes@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
hci_connect() is a very simple and useless wrapper of hci_connect_acl
and hci_connect_le functions. Addtionally, all places where hci_connect
is called the link type value is passed explicitly. This way, we can
safely delete hci_connect, declare hci_connect_acl and hci_connect_le
in hci_core.h and call them directly.
No functionality is changed by this patch.
Signed-off-by: Andre Guedes <andre.guedes@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
This patch removes hci_create_le_conn() since it is not used anymore.
Signed-off-by: Andre Guedes <andre.guedes@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Some LE controllers don't support scanning and creating a connection
at the same time. So we should always stop scanning in order to
establish the connection.
Since we may prematurely stop the discovery procedure in favor of
the connection establishment, we should also cancel hdev->le_scan_
disable delayed work and set the discovery state to DISCOVERY_STOPPED.
This change does a small improvement since it is not mandatory the
user stops scanning before connecting anymore. Moreover, this change
is required by upcoming LE auto connection mechanism in order to work
properly with controllers that don't support background scanning and
connection establishment at the same time.
In future, we might want to do a small optimization by checking if
controller is able to scan and connect at the same time. For now,
we want the simplest approach so we always stop scanning (even if
the controller is able to carry out both operations).
Signed-off-by: Andre Guedes <andre.guedes@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
This patch adds the "hci_" prefix to le_conn_failed() helper and
declares it in hci_core.h so it can be reused in hci_event.c.
Signed-off-by: Andre Guedes <andre.guedes@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
When running active scanning during LE discovery, do not reveal the own
identity to the peer devices. In case LE privacy has been enabled, then
a resolvable private address is used. If the LE privacy option is off,
then use an unresolvable private address.
The public address or static random address is never used in active
scanning anymore. This ensures that scan request are send using a
random address.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
This patch ensures that conn->src_type contains the same address type as
is used for initiating the connection while the connection attempt is in
progress. Once connected this value will be overwritten with the
identity address type.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
When we initiate LE connections we need to update the local random
address if necessary. This patch updates the LE connection creation
mechanism to use the new hci_update_random_address() function to set the
own_address_type parameter and to update the local random address if
necessary.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
During LE connection establishment the value 0x0000 is used for min/max
connection event length. So use the same value when the peripheral is
requesting an update of the the connection paramters.
For some reason the value 0x0001 got used in the connection update and
0x0000 in the connection creation. Using the same value for both just
makes sense.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
When the connection attempt fails, the address information are not
provided in the HCI_LE_Connection_Complete event. So use the original
information from the connection to reconstruct the identity address.
This is important when a connection attempt has been made using the
identity address, but the cached resolvable random address has changed
in the meantime. The failure event needs to use the identity address
and not the resolvable random address.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
We need to check whether there's a matching IRK and RPA when we're
requested to connect to a remote LE device based on its Identity
Address. This patch updates the hci_connect_le function to do an extra
call to hci_find_irk_by_addr and uses the RPA if it's cached. This is
particularly important once we start exposing the Identity Address to
user space instead of the RPA in events such as Device Connected and
Device Found.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
This patch changes hci_connect_le() so it uses the connection
parameters specified for the certain device. If no parameters
were configured, we use the default values.
Signed-off-by: Andre Guedes <andre.guedes@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
This check is only used for RFCOMM connections and most likely no
RFCOMM based profile will require security level 4 secure connection
security policy. In case it ever does make sure that seucrity level 4
is treated as sufficient security level.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
This patch moves connection attempt failure code to its own function
so it can be reused in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Andre Guedes <andre.guedes@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
This patch creates two new fields in struct hci_conn to save the
minimum and maximum connection interval values used to establish
the connection this object represents.
This change is required in order to know what parameters the
connection is currently using.
Signed-off-by: Andre Guedes <andre.guedes@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
The security level 4 is a new strong security requirement that is based
around 128-bit equivalent strength for link and encryption keys required
using FIPS approved algorithms. Which means that E0, SAFER+ and P-192
are not allowed. Only connections created with P-256 resulting from
using Secure Connections support are allowed.
This security level needs to be enforced when Secure Connection Only
mode is enabled for a controller or a service requires FIPS compliant
strong security. Currently it is not possible to enable either of
these two cases. This patch just puts in the foundation for being
able to handle security level 4 in the future.
It should be noted that devices or services with security level 4
requirement can only communicate using Bluetooth 4.1 controllers
with support for Secure Connections. There is no backward compatibilty
if used with older hardware.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Before being able to enable Secure Connections support, the core needs
to know on how to handle P-256 derived link keys. The difference between
authenticated and unauthenticated P-256 derived link keys is the same as
its P-192 counter parts.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
With the introduction of Secure Connections, the list of link key types
got extended by P-256 versions of authenticated and unauthenticated
link keys.
To avoid any confusion the previous authenticated and unauthenticated
link key types got ammended with a P912 postfix. And the two new keys
have a P256 postfix now. Existing code using the previous definitions
has been adjusted.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
For testing purposes expose the default LE connection interval values
via debugfs.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
