Commit graph

261 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andy Lutomirski
3383642c2f x86/traps: Use a new on_thread_stack() helper to clean up an assertion
Let's keep the stack-related logic together rather than open-coding
a comparison in an assertion in the traps code.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/856b15bee1f55017b8f79d3758b0d51c48a08cf8.1509609304.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-11-02 11:04:49 +01:00
Andrey Ryabinin
196bd485ee x86/asm: Use register variable to get stack pointer value
Currently we use current_stack_pointer() function to get the value
of the stack pointer register. Since commit:

  f5caf621ee ("x86/asm: Fix inline asm call constraints for Clang")

... we have a stack register variable declared. It can be used instead of
current_stack_pointer() function which allows to optimize away some
excessive "mov %rsp, %<dst>" instructions:

 -mov    %rsp,%rdx
 -sub    %rdx,%rax
 -cmp    $0x3fff,%rax
 -ja     ffffffff810722fd <ist_begin_non_atomic+0x2d>

 +sub    %rsp,%rax
 +cmp    $0x3fff,%rax
 +ja     ffffffff810722fa <ist_begin_non_atomic+0x2a>

Remove current_stack_pointer(), rename __asm_call_sp to current_stack_pointer
and use it instead of the removed function.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170929141537.29167-1-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-09-29 19:39:44 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
b70543a0b2 x86/idt: Move regular trap init to tables
Initialize the regular traps with a table.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170828064959.182128165@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-29 12:07:27 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
90f6225fba x86/idt: Move IST stack based traps to table init
Initialize the IST based traps via a table.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170828064959.091328949@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-29 12:07:27 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
0a30908b91 x86/idt: Move debug stack init to table based
Add the debug_idt init table and make use of it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170828064959.006502252@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-29 12:07:27 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
433f8924fa x86/idt: Switch early trap init to IDT tables
Add the initialization table for the early trap setup and replace the early
trap init code.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170828064958.929139008@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-29 12:07:27 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
d8ed9d4826 x86/idt: Create file for IDT related code
IDT related code lives scattered around in various places. Create a new
source file in arch/x86/kernel/idt.c to hold it.

Move the idt_tables and descriptors to it for a start. Follow up patches
will gradually move more code over.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170828064958.367081121@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-29 12:07:25 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
4b9a8dca0e x86/idt: Remove the tracing IDT completely
No more users of the tracing IDT. All exception tracepoints have been moved
into the regular handlers. Get rid of the mess which shouldn't have been
created in the first place.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170828064957.378851687@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-29 11:42:28 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
f7eaf6e00f x86/boot: Move EISA setup to a separate file
EISA has absolutely nothing to do with traps, so move it out of traps.c
into its own eisa.c file.

Furthermore, the EISA bus detection does not need to run during
very early boot, it's good enough to run it before the EISA bus
and drivers are initialized.

I.e. instead of calling it from the very early trap_init() code,
make it a subsys_initcall().

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170828064956.515322409@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-29 11:42:22 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
fa4ab5774d x86/irq: Unexport used_vectors[]
No modular users.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170828064956.278375986@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-08-29 11:42:20 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
8a524f803a x86/debug: Handle early WARN_ONs proper
Hans managed to trigger a WARN very early in the boot which killed his
(Virtual) box.

The reason is that the recent rework of WARN() to use UD0 forgot to add the
fixup_bug() call to early_fixup_exception(). As a result the kernel does
not handle the WARN_ON injected UD0 exception and panics.

Add the missing fixup call, so early UD's injected by WARN() get handled.

Fixes: 9a93848fe7 ("x86/debug: Implement __WARN() using UD0")
Reported-and-tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Frank Mehnert <frank.mehnert@oracle.com>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Thayer <michael.thayer@oracle.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170612180108.w4vgu2ckucmllf3a@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
2017-06-12 21:17:48 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
3fb9268e43 Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 asm updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - unwinder fixes and enhancements

   - improve ftrace interaction with the unwinder

   - optimize the code footprint of WARN() and related debugging
     constructs

   - ... plus misc updates, cleanups and fixes"

* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
  x86/unwind: Dump all stacks in unwind_dump()
  x86/unwind: Silence more entry-code related warnings
  x86/ftrace: Fix ebp in ftrace_regs_caller that screws up unwinder
  x86/unwind: Remove unused 'sp' parameter in unwind_dump()
  x86/unwind: Prepend hex mask value with '0x' in unwind_dump()
  x86/unwind: Properly zero-pad 32-bit values in unwind_dump()
  x86/unwind: Ensure stack pointer is aligned
  debug: Avoid setting BUGFLAG_WARNING twice
  x86/unwind: Silence entry-related warnings
  x86/unwind: Read stack return address in update_stack_state()
  x86/unwind: Move common code into update_stack_state()
  debug: Fix __bug_table[] in arch linker scripts
  debug: Add _ONCE() logic to report_bug()
  x86/debug: Define BUG() again for !CONFIG_BUG
  x86/debug: Implement __WARN() using UD0
  x86/ftrace: Use Makefile logic instead of #ifdef for compiling ftrace_*.o
  x86/ftrace: Add -mfentry support to x86_32 with DYNAMIC_FTRACE set
  x86/ftrace: Clean up ftrace_regs_caller
  x86/ftrace: Add stack frame pointer to ftrace_caller
  x86/ftrace: Move the ftrace specific code out of entry_32.S
  ...
2017-05-01 22:07:51 -07:00
Markus Trippelsdorf
1c99a68741 x86/debug: Fix the printk() debug output of signal_fault(), do_trap() and do_general_protection()
Since commit:

  4bcc595ccd "printk: reinstate KERN_CONT for printing"

... the debug output of signal_fault(), do_trap() and do_general_protection()
looks garbled, e.g.:

 traps: conftest[9335] trap invalid opcode ip:400428 sp:7ffeaba1b0d8 error:0
  in conftest[400000+1000]

(note the unintended line break.)

Fix the bug by adding KERN_CONTs.

Signed-off-by: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-04-11 09:11:13 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
9a93848fe7 x86/debug: Implement __WARN() using UD0
By using "UD0" for WARN()s we remove the function call and its possible
__FILE__ and __LINE__ immediate arguments from the instruction stream.

Total image size will not change much, what we win in the instruction
stream we'll lose because of the __bug_table entries. Still, saves on
I$ footprint and the total image size does go down a bit.

      text    data       filename
  10702123    4530992    defconfig-build/vmlinux.orig
  10682460    4530992    defconfig-build/vmlinux.patched

(UML didn't seem to use GENERIC_BUG at all, so remove it)

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard.weinberger@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-27 10:20:28 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
68db0cf106 sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
We are going to split <linux/sched/task_stack.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.

Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/task_stack.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.

Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:36 +01:00
Alexander Kuleshov
07d495dae2 x86/traps: Get rid of unnecessary preempt_disable/preempt_enable_no_resched
Exception handlers which may run on IST stack call ist_enter() at the start
of execution and ist_exit() in the end. ist_enter() disables preemption
unconditionally and ist_exit() enables it.

So the extra preempt_disable/enable() pairs nested inside the
ist_enter/exit() regions are pointless and can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Jianyu Zhan <nasa4836@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161128075057.7724-1-kuleshovmail@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2017-02-04 09:36:59 +01:00
Andy Lutomirski
bef8b6da95 x86/fpu: Handle #NM without FPU emulation as an error
Don't use CR0.TS.  Make it an error rather than making nonsensical
changes to the FPU state.

(The cond_local_irq_enable() appears to have been pointless, too.)

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: kvm list <kvm@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/f1ee6bf73ed1025fccaab321ba43d0594245f927.1477951965.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-11-01 07:47:54 +01:00
Andy Lutomirski
6271cfdfc0 x86/mm: Improve stack-overflow #PF handling
If we get a page fault indicating kernel stack overflow, invoke
handle_stack_overflow().  To prevent us from overflowing the stack
again while handling the overflow (because we are likely to have
very little stack space left), call handle_stack_overflow() on the
double-fault stack.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/6d6cf96b3fb9b4c9aa303817e1dc4de0c7c36487.1472603235.git.luto@kernel.org
[ Minor edit. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-09-08 08:47:20 +02:00
Andy Lutomirski
e37e43a497 x86/mm/64: Enable vmapped stacks (CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK=y)
This allows x86_64 kernels to enable vmapped stacks by setting
HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK=y - which enables the CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y
high level Kconfig option.

There are a couple of interesting bits:

First, x86 lazily faults in top-level paging entries for the vmalloc
area.  This won't work if we get a page fault while trying to access
the stack: the CPU will promote it to a double-fault and we'll die.
To avoid this problem, probe the new stack when switching stacks and
forcibly populate the pgd entry for the stack when switching mms.

Second, once we have guard pages around the stack, we'll want to
detect and handle stack overflow.

I didn't enable it on x86_32.  We'd need to rework the double-fault
code a bit and I'm concerned about running out of vmalloc virtual
addresses under some workloads.

This patch, by itself, will behave somewhat erratically when the
stack overflows while RSP is still more than a few tens of bytes
above the bottom of the stack.  Specifically, we'll get #PF and make
it to no_context and them oops without reliably triggering a
double-fault, and no_context doesn't know about stack overflows.
The next patch will improve that case.

Thank you to Nadav and Brian for helping me pay enough attention to
the SDM to hopefully get this right.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c88f3e2920b18e6cc621d772a04a62c06869037e.1470907718.git.luto@kernel.org
[ Minor edits. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-08-24 12:11:42 +02:00
Paul Gortmaker
186f43608a x86/kernel: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h
Historically a lot of these existed because we did not have
a distinction between what was modular code and what was providing
support to modules via EXPORT_SYMBOL and friends.  That changed
when we forked out support for the latter into the export.h file.

This means we should be able to reduce the usage of module.h
in code that is obj-y Makefile or bool Kconfig.  The advantage
in doing so is that module.h itself sources about 15 other headers;
adding significantly to what we feed cpp, and it can obscure what
headers we are effectively using.

Since module.h was the source for init.h (for __init) and for
export.h (for EXPORT_SYMBOL) we consider each obj-y/bool instance
for the presence of either and replace as needed.  Build testing
revealed some implicit header usage that was fixed up accordingly.

Note that some bool/obj-y instances remain since module.h is
the header for some exception table entry stuff, and for things
like __init_or_module (code that is tossed when MODULES=n).

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160714001901.31603-4-paul.gortmaker@windriver.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-07-14 15:06:41 +02:00
Andy Lutomirski
aaee8c3c5c x86/entry/traps: Don't force in_interrupt() to return true in IST handlers
Forcing in_interrupt() to return true if we're not in a bona fide
interrupt confuses the softirq code.  This fixes warnings like:

  NOHZ: local_softirq_pending 282

... which can happen when running things like selftests/x86.

This will change perf's static percpu buffer usage in IST context.
I think this is okay, and it's changing the behavior to match
historical (pre-4.0) behavior.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 9592747538 ("x86, traps: Track entry into and exit from IST context")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/cdc215f94d118d691d73df35275022331156fb45.1464130360.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-10 13:54:47 +02:00
Andy Lutomirski
35de5b0692 x86/asm: Stop depending on ptrace.h in alternative.h
alternative.h pulls in ptrace.h, which means that alternatives can't
be used in anything referenced from ptrace.h, which is a mess.

Break the dependency by pulling text patching helpers into their own
header.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/99b93b13f2c9eb671f5c98bba4c2cbdc061293a2.1461698311.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-04-29 11:56:40 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
ecc026bff6 Merge branch 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fpu updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The biggest change in terms of impact is the changing of the FPU
  context switch model to 'eagerfpu' for all CPU types, via: commit
  58122bf1d8: "x86/fpu: Default eagerfpu=on on all CPUs"

  This makes all FPU saves and restores synchronous and makes the FPU
  code a lot more obvious to read.  In the next cycle, if this change is
  problem free, we'll remove the old lazy FPU restore code altogether.

  This change flushed out some old bugs, which should all be fixed by
  now, BYMMV"

* 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/fpu: Default eagerfpu=on on all CPUs
  x86/fpu: Speed up lazy FPU restores slightly
  x86/fpu: Fold fpu_copy() into fpu__copy()
  x86/fpu: Fix FNSAVE usage in eagerfpu mode
  x86/fpu: Fix math emulation in eager fpu mode
2016-03-15 10:23:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ba33ea811e Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 asm updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "This is another big update. Main changes are:

   - lots of x86 system call (and other traps/exceptions) entry code
     enhancements.  In particular the complex parts of the 64-bit entry
     code have been migrated to C code as well, and a number of dusty
     corners have been refreshed.  (Andy Lutomirski)

   - vDSO special mapping robustification and general cleanups (Andy
     Lutomirski)

   - cpufeature refactoring, cleanups and speedups (Borislav Petkov)

   - lots of other changes ..."

* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (64 commits)
  x86/cpufeature: Enable new AVX-512 features
  x86/entry/traps: Show unhandled signal for i386 in do_trap()
  x86/entry: Call enter_from_user_mode() with IRQs off
  x86/entry/32: Change INT80 to be an interrupt gate
  x86/entry: Improve system call entry comments
  x86/entry: Remove TIF_SINGLESTEP entry work
  x86/entry/32: Add and check a stack canary for the SYSENTER stack
  x86/entry/32: Simplify and fix up the SYSENTER stack #DB/NMI fixup
  x86/entry: Only allocate space for tss_struct::SYSENTER_stack if needed
  x86/entry: Vastly simplify SYSENTER TF (single-step) handling
  x86/entry/traps: Clear DR6 early in do_debug() and improve the comment
  x86/entry/traps: Clear TIF_BLOCKSTEP on all debug exceptions
  x86/entry/32: Restore FLAGS on SYSEXIT
  x86/entry/32: Filter NT and speed up AC filtering in SYSENTER
  x86/entry/compat: In SYSENTER, sink AC clearing below the existing FLAGS test
  selftests/x86: In syscall_nt, test NT|TF as well
  x86/asm-offsets: Remove PARAVIRT_enabled
  x86/entry/32: Introduce and use X86_BUG_ESPFIX instead of paravirt_enabled
  uprobes: __create_xol_area() must nullify xol_mapping.fault
  x86/cpufeature: Create a new synthetic cpu capability for machine check recovery
  ...
2016-03-15 09:32:27 -07:00
Jianyu Zhan
10ee73865e x86/entry/traps: Show unhandled signal for i386 in do_trap()
Commit abd4f7505b ("x86: i386-show-unhandled-signals-v3") did turn on
the showing-unhandled-signal behaviour for i386 for some exception handlers,
but for no reason do_trap() is left out (my naive guess is because turning it on
for do_trap() would be too noisy since do_trap() is shared by several exceptions).

And since the same commit make "show_unhandled_signals" a debug tunable(in
/proc/sys/debug/exception-trace), and x86 by default turning it on.

So it would be strange for i386 users who turing it on manually and expect
seeing the unhandled signal output in log, but nothing.

This patch turns it on for i386 in do_trap() as well.

Signed-off-by: Jianyu Zhan <nasa4836@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bp@suse.de
Cc: dave.hansen@linux.intel.com
Cc: heukelum@fastmail.fm
Cc: jbeulich@novell.com
Cc: jdike@addtoit.com
Cc: joe@perches.com
Cc: luto@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1457612398-4568-1-git-send-email-nasa4836@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-10 18:37:25 +01:00
Andy Lutomirski
a798f09111 x86/entry/32: Change INT80 to be an interrupt gate
We want all of the syscall entries to run with interrupts off so that
we can efficiently run context tracking before enabling interrupts.

This will regress int $0x80 performance on 32-bit kernels by a
couple of cycles.  This shouldn't matter much -- int $0x80 is not a
fast path.

This effectively reverts:

  657c1eea00 ("x86/entry/32: Fix entry_INT80_32() to expect interrupts to be on")

... and fixes the same issue differently.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Frédéric Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/59b4f90c9ebfccd8c937305dbbbca680bc74b905.1457558566.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-10 10:53:26 +01:00
Andy Lutomirski
2a41aa4feb x86/entry/32: Add and check a stack canary for the SYSENTER stack
The first instruction of the SYSENTER entry runs on its own tiny
stack.  That stack can be used if a #DB or NMI is delivered before
the SYSENTER prologue switches to a real stack.

We have code in place to prevent us from overflowing the tiny stack.
For added paranoia, add a canary to the stack and check it in
do_debug() -- that way, if something goes wrong with the #DB logic,
we'll eventually notice.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/6ff9a806f39098b166dc2c41c1db744df5272f29.1457578375.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-10 09:48:14 +01:00
Andy Lutomirski
f2b375756c x86/entry: Vastly simplify SYSENTER TF (single-step) handling
Due to a blatant design error, SYSENTER doesn't clear TF (single-step).

As a result, if a user does SYSENTER with TF set, we will single-step
through the kernel until something clears TF.  There is absolutely
nothing we can do to prevent this short of turning off SYSENTER [1].

Simplify the handling considerably with two changes:

  1. We already sanitize EFLAGS in SYSENTER to clear NT and AC.  We can
     add TF to that list of flags to sanitize with no overhead whatsoever.

  2. Teach do_debug() to ignore single-step traps in the SYSENTER prologue.

That's all we need to do.

Don't get too excited -- our handling is still buggy on 32-bit
kernels.  There's nothing wrong with the SYSENTER code itself, but
the #DB prologue has a clever fixup for traps on the very first
instruction of entry_SYSENTER_32, and the fixup doesn't work quite
correctly.  The next two patches will fix that.

[1] We could probably prevent it by forcing BTF on at all times and
    making sure we clear TF before any branches in the SYSENTER
    code.  Needless to say, this is a bad idea.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/a30d2ea06fe4b621fe6a9ef911b02c0f38feb6f2.1457578375.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-10 09:48:13 +01:00
Andy Lutomirski
8bb5643686 x86/entry/traps: Clear DR6 early in do_debug() and improve the comment
Leaving any bits set in DR6 on return from a debug exception is
asking for trouble.  Prevent it by writing zero right away and
clarify the comment.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/3857676e1be8fb27db4b89bbb1e2052b7f435ff4.1457578375.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-10 09:48:13 +01:00
Andy Lutomirski
81edd9f69a x86/entry/traps: Clear TIF_BLOCKSTEP on all debug exceptions
The SDM says that debug exceptions clear BTF, and we need to keep
TIF_BLOCKSTEP in sync with BTF.  Clear it unconditionally and improve
the comment.

I suspect that the fact that kmemcheck could cause TIF_BLOCKSTEP not
to be cleared was just an oversight.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/fa86e55d196e6dde5b38839595bde2a292c52fdc.1457578375.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-03-10 09:48:13 +01:00
Tony Luck
548acf1923 x86/mm: Expand the exception table logic to allow new handling options
Huge amounts of help from  Andy Lutomirski and Borislav Petkov to
produce this. Andy provided the inspiration to add classes to the
exception table with a clever bit-squeezing trick, Boris pointed
out how much cleaner it would all be if we just had a new field.

Linus Torvalds blessed the expansion with:

  ' I'd rather not be clever in order to save just a tiny amount of space
    in the exception table, which isn't really criticial for anybody. '

The third field is another relative function pointer, this one to a
handler that executes the actions.

We start out with three handlers:

 1: Legacy - just jumps the to fixup IP
 2: Fault - provide the trap number in %ax to the fixup code
 3: Cleaned up legacy for the uaccess error hack

Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/f6af78fcbd348cf4939875cfda9c19689b5e50b8.1455732970.git.tony.luck@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-18 09:21:46 +01:00
Andy Lutomirski
c6ab109f7e x86/fpu: Speed up lazy FPU restores slightly
If we have an FPU, there's no need to check CR0 for FPU emulation.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: yu-cheng yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/980004297e233c27066d54e71382c44cdd36ef7c.1453675014.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-09 15:42:56 +01:00
Andy Lutomirski
4ecd16ec70 x86/fpu: Fix math emulation in eager fpu mode
Systems without an FPU are generally old and therefore use lazy FPU
switching. Unsurprisingly, math emulation in eager FPU mode is a
bit buggy. Fix it.

There were two bugs involving kernel code trying to use the FPU
registers in eager mode even if they didn't exist and one BUG_ON()
that was incorrect.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: yu-cheng yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/b4b8d112436bd6fab866e1b4011131507e8d7fbe.1453675014.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-09 15:42:55 +01:00
Alexander Kuleshov
d99e1bd175 x86/entry/traps: Refactor preemption and interrupt flag handling
Make the preemption and interrupt flag handling more readable by
removing preempt_conditional_sti() and preempt_conditional_cli()
helpers and using preempt_disable() and
preempt_enable_no_resched() instead.

Rename contitional_sti() and conditional_cli() to the more
understandable cond_local_irq_enable() and
cond_local_irq_disable() respectively, while at it.

Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com>
[ Boris: massage text. ]
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453750913-4781-2-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-01 10:45:14 +01:00
Dave Hansen
1126cb4535 x86/fpu/mpx: Rework MPX 'xstate' types
MPX includes two separate "extended state components".  There is
no real need to have an 'mpx_struct' because we never really
manage the states together.

We also separate out the actual data in 'mpx_bndcsr_state' from
the padding.  We will shortly be checking the state sizes
against our structures and need them to match.  For consistency,
we also ensure to prefix these types with 'mpx_'.

Lastly, we add some comments to mirror some of the descriptions
in the Intel documents (SDM) of the various state components.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: dave@sr71.net
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150902233129.384B73EB@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-09-14 12:22:00 +02:00
Dave Hansen
d91cab7813 x86/fpu: Rename XSAVE macros
There are two concepts that have some confusing naming:
 1. Extended State Component numbers (currently called
    XFEATURE_BIT_*)
 2. Extended State Component masks (currently called XSTATE_*)

The numbers are (currently) from 0-9.  State component 3 is the
bounds registers for MPX, for instance.

But when we want to enable "state component 3", we go set a bit
in XCR0.  The bit we set is 1<<3.  We can check to see if a
state component feature is enabled by looking at its bit.

The current 'xfeature_bit's are at best xfeature bit _numbers_.
Calling them bits is at best inconsistent with ending the enum
list with 'XFEATURES_NR_MAX'.

This patch renames the enum to be 'xfeature'.  These also
happen to be what the Intel documentation calls a "state
component".

We also want to differentiate these from the "XSTATE_*" macros.
The "XSTATE_*" macros are a mask, and we rename them to match.

These macros are reasonably widely used so this patch is a
wee bit big, but this really is just a rename.

The only non-mechanical part of this is the

	s/XSTATE_EXTEND_MASK/XFEATURE_MASK_EXTEND/

We need a better name for it, but that's another patch.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: dave@sr71.net
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150902233126.38653250@viggo.jf.intel.com
[ Ported to v4.3-rc1. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-09-14 12:21:46 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
5778077d03 Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 asm changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "The biggest changes in this cycle were:

   - Revamp, simplify (and in some cases fix) Time Stamp Counter (TSC)
     primitives.  (Andy Lutomirski)

   - Add new, comprehensible entry and exit handlers written in C.
     (Andy Lutomirski)

   - vm86 mode cleanups and fixes.  (Brian Gerst)

   - 32-bit compat code cleanups.  (Brian Gerst)

  The amount of simplification in low level assembly code is already
  palpable:

     arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S                          | 130 +----
     arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S                          | 197 ++-----

  but more simplifications are planned.

  There's also the usual laudry mix of low level changes - see the
  changelog for details"

* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (83 commits)
  x86/asm: Drop repeated macro of X86_EFLAGS_AC definition
  x86/asm/msr: Make wrmsrl() a function
  x86/asm/delay: Introduce an MWAITX-based delay with a configurable timer
  x86/asm: Add MONITORX/MWAITX instruction support
  x86/traps: Weaken context tracking entry assertions
  x86/asm/tsc: Add rdtscll() merge helper
  selftests/x86: Add syscall_nt selftest
  selftests/x86: Disable sigreturn_64
  x86/vdso: Emit a GNU hash
  x86/entry: Remove do_notify_resume(), syscall_trace_leave(), and their TIF masks
  x86/entry/32: Migrate to C exit path
  x86/entry/32: Remove 32-bit syscall audit optimizations
  x86/vm86: Rename vm86->v86flags and v86mask
  x86/vm86: Rename vm86->vm86_info to user_vm86
  x86/vm86: Clean up vm86.h includes
  x86/vm86: Move the vm86 IRQ definitions to vm86.h
  x86/vm86: Use the normal pt_regs area for vm86
  x86/vm86: Eliminate 'struct kernel_vm86_struct'
  x86/vm86: Move fields from 'struct kernel_vm86_struct' to 'struct vm86'
  x86/vm86: Move vm86 fields out of 'thread_struct'
  ...
2015-09-01 08:40:25 -07:00
Andy Lutomirski
f0a97af83f x86/traps: Weaken context tracking entry assertions
We were asserting that we were all the way in CONTEXT_KERNEL
when exception handlers were called.  While having this be true
is, I think, a nice goal (or maybe a variant in which we assert
that we're in CONTEXT_KERNEL or some new IRQ context), we're not
quite there.

In particular, if an IRQ interrupts the SYSCALL prologue and the
IRQ handler in turn causes an exception, the exception entry
will be called in RCU IRQ mode but with CONTEXT_USER.

This is okay (nothing goes wrong), but until we fix up the
SYSCALL prologue, we need to avoid warning.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c81faf3916346c0e04346c441392974f49cd7184.1440133286.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-08-22 11:12:10 +02:00
Brian Gerst
ba3e127ec1 x86/vm86: Clean up vm86.h includes
vm86.h was being implicitly included in alot of places via
processor.h, which in turn got it from math_emu.h.  Break that
chain and explicitly include vm86.h in all files that need it.
Also remove unused vm86 field from math_emu_info.

Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1438148483-11932-7-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.com
[ Fixed build failure. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-07-31 13:31:10 +02:00
Paul E. McKenney
f78f5b90c4 rcu: Rename rcu_lockdep_assert() to RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN()
This commit renames rcu_lockdep_assert() to RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN() for
consistency with the WARN() series of macros.  This also requires
inverting the sense of the conditional, which this commit also does.

Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-07-22 15:27:32 -07:00
Andy Lutomirski
8c84014f3b x86/entry: Remove exception_enter() from most trap handlers
On 64-bit kernels, we don't need it any more: we handle context
tracking directly on entry from user mode and exit to user mode.

On 32-bit kernels, we don't support context tracking at all, so
these callbacks had no effect.

Note: this doesn't change do_page_fault().  Before we do that,
we need to make sure that there is no code that can page fault
from kernel mode with CONTEXT_USER.  The 32-bit fast system call
stack argument code is the only offender I'm aware of right now.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ae22f4dfebd799c916574089964592be218151f9.1435952415.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-07-07 10:59:09 +02:00
Andy Lutomirski
02fdcd5eac x86/traps, context_tracking: Assert that we're in CONTEXT_KERNEL in exception entries
Other than the super-atomic exception entries, all exception
entries are supposed to switch our context tracking state to
CONTEXT_KERNEL. Assert that they do.  These assertions appear
trivial at this point, as exception_enter() is the function
responsible for switching context, but I'm planning on reworking
x86's exception context tracking, and these assertions will help
make sure that all of this code keeps working.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20fa1ee2d943233a184aaf96ff75394d3b34dfba.1435952415.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-07-07 10:59:05 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
d70b3ef54c Merge branch 'x86-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 core updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "There were so many changes in the x86/asm, x86/apic and x86/mm topics
  in this cycle that the topical separation of -tip broke down somewhat -
  so the result is a more traditional architecture pull request,
  collected into the 'x86/core' topic.

  The topics were still maintained separately as far as possible, so
  bisectability and conceptual separation should still be pretty good -
  but there were a handful of merge points to avoid excessive
  dependencies (and conflicts) that would have been poorly tested in the
  end.

  The next cycle will hopefully be much more quiet (or at least will
  have fewer dependencies).

  The main changes in this cycle were:

   * x86/apic changes, with related IRQ core changes: (Jiang Liu, Thomas
     Gleixner)

     - This is the second and most intrusive part of changes to the x86
       interrupt handling - full conversion to hierarchical interrupt
       domains:

          [IOAPIC domain]   -----
                                 |
          [MSI domain]      --------[Remapping domain] ----- [ Vector domain ]
                                 |   (optional)          |
          [HPET MSI domain] -----                        |
                                                         |
          [DMAR domain]     -----------------------------
                                                         |
          [Legacy domain]   -----------------------------

       This now reflects the actual hardware and allowed us to distangle
       the domain specific code from the underlying parent domain, which
       can be optional in the case of interrupt remapping.  It's a clear
       separation of functionality and removes quite some duct tape
       constructs which plugged the remap code between ioapic/msi/hpet
       and the vector management.

     - Intel IOMMU IRQ remapping enhancements, to allow direct interrupt
       injection into guests (Feng Wu)

   * x86/asm changes:

     - Tons of cleanups and small speedups, micro-optimizations.  This
       is in preparation to move a good chunk of the low level entry
       code from assembly to C code (Denys Vlasenko, Andy Lutomirski,
       Brian Gerst)

     - Moved all system entry related code to a new home under
       arch/x86/entry/ (Ingo Molnar)

     - Removal of the fragile and ugly CFI dwarf debuginfo annotations.
       Conversion to C will reintroduce many of them - but meanwhile
       they are only getting in the way, and the upstream kernel does
       not rely on them (Ingo Molnar)

     - NOP handling refinements. (Borislav Petkov)

   * x86/mm changes:

     - Big PAT and MTRR rework: making the code more robust and
       preparing to phase out exposing direct MTRR interfaces to drivers -
       in favor of using PAT driven interfaces (Toshi Kani, Luis R
       Rodriguez, Borislav Petkov)

     - New ioremap_wt()/set_memory_wt() interfaces to support
       Write-Through cached memory mappings.  This is especially
       important for good performance on NVDIMM hardware (Toshi Kani)

   * x86/ras changes:

     - Add support for deferred errors on AMD (Aravind Gopalakrishnan)

       This is an important RAS feature which adds hardware support for
       poisoned data.  That means roughly that the hardware marks data
       which it has detected as corrupted but wasn't able to correct, as
       poisoned data and raises an APIC interrupt to signal that in the
       form of a deferred error.  It is the OS's responsibility then to
       take proper recovery action and thus prolonge system lifetime as
       far as possible.

     - Add support for Intel "Local MCE"s: upcoming CPUs will support
       CPU-local MCE interrupts, as opposed to the traditional system-
       wide broadcasted MCE interrupts (Ashok Raj)

     - Misc cleanups (Borislav Petkov)

   * x86/platform changes:

     - Intel Atom SoC updates

  ... and lots of other cleanups, fixlets and other changes - see the
  shortlog and the Git log for details"

* 'x86-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (222 commits)
  x86/hpet: Use proper hpet device number for MSI allocation
  x86/hpet: Check for irq==0 when allocating hpet MSI interrupts
  x86/mm/pat, drivers/infiniband/ipath: Use arch_phys_wc_add() and require PAT disabled
  x86/mm/pat, drivers/media/ivtv: Use arch_phys_wc_add() and require PAT disabled
  x86/platform/intel/baytrail: Add comments about why we disabled HPET on Baytrail
  genirq: Prevent crash in irq_move_irq()
  genirq: Enhance irq_data_to_desc() to support hierarchy irqdomain
  iommu, x86: Properly handle posted interrupts for IOMMU hotplug
  iommu, x86: Provide irq_remapping_cap() interface
  iommu, x86: Setup Posted-Interrupts capability for Intel iommu
  iommu, x86: Add cap_pi_support() to detect VT-d PI capability
  iommu, x86: Avoid migrating VT-d posted interrupts
  iommu, x86: Save the mode (posted or remapped) of an IRTE
  iommu, x86: Implement irq_set_vcpu_affinity for intel_ir_chip
  iommu: dmar: Provide helper to copy shared irte fields
  iommu: dmar: Extend struct irte for VT-d Posted-Interrupts
  iommu: Add new member capability to struct irq_remap_ops
  x86/asm/entry/64: Disentangle error_entry/exit gsbase/ebx/usermode code
  x86/asm/entry/32: Shorten __audit_syscall_entry() args preparation
  x86/asm/entry/32: Explain reloading of registers after __audit_syscall_entry()
  ...
2015-06-22 17:59:09 -07:00
Dave Hansen
e7126cf5f1 x86/mpx: Trace #BR exceptions
This is the first in a series of MPX tracing patches.
I've found these extremely useful in the process of
debugging applications and the kernel code itself.

This exception hooks in to the bounds (#BR) exception
very early and allows capturing the key registers which
would influence how the exception is handled.

Note that bndcfgu/bndstatus are technically still
64-bit registers even in 32-bit mode.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150607183703.5FE2619A@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-06-09 12:24:31 +02:00
Dave Hansen
46a6e0cf1c x86/mpx: Clean up the code by not passing a task pointer around when unnecessary
The MPX code can only work on the current task.  You can not,
for instance, enable MPX management in another process or
thread. You can also not handle a fault for another process or
thread.

Despite this, we pass a task_struct around prolifically.  This
patch removes all of the task struct passing for code paths
where the code can not deal with another task (which turns out
to be all of them).

This has no functional changes.  It's just a cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150607183702.6A81DA2C@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-06-09 12:24:30 +02:00
Dave Hansen
a84eeaa96b x86/mpx: Use the new get_xsave_field_ptr()API
The MPX registers (bndcsr/bndcfgu/bndstatus) are not directly
accessible via normal instructions.  They essentially act as
if they were floating point registers and are saved/restored
along with those registers.

There are two main paths in the MPX code where we care about
the contents of these registers:

	1. #BR (bounds) faults
	2. the prctl() code where we are setting MPX up

Both of those paths _might_ be called without the FPU having
been used.  That means that 'tsk->thread.fpu.state' might
never be allocated.

Also, fpu_save_init() is not preempt-safe.  It was a bug to
call it without disabling preemption.  The new
get_xsave_addr() calls unlazy_fpu() instead and properly
disables preemption.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <sbsiddha@gmail.com>
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150607183701.BC0D37CF@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-06-09 12:24:30 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
9dda1658a9 Merge branch 'x86/asm' into x86/core, to prepare for new patch
Collect all changes to arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S, before applying
patch that changes most of the file.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-06-08 20:48:20 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
b2502b418e x86/asm/entry: Untangle 'system_call' into two entry points: entry_SYSCALL_64 and entry_INT80_32
The 'system_call' entry points differ starkly between native 32-bit and 64-bit
kernels: on 32-bit kernels it defines the INT 0x80 entry point, while on
64-bit it's the SYSCALL entry point.

This is pretty confusing when looking at generic code, and it also obscures
the nature of the entry point at the assembly level.

So unangle this by splitting the name into its two uses:

	system_call (32) -> entry_INT80_32
	system_call (64) -> entry_SYSCALL_64

As per the generic naming scheme for x86 system call entry points:

	entry_MNEMONIC_qualifier

where 'qualifier' is one of _32, _64 or _compat.

Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-06-08 09:14:21 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
2cd23553b4 x86/asm/entry: Rename compat syscall entry points
Rename the following system call entry points:

	ia32_cstar_target       -> entry_SYSCALL_compat
	ia32_syscall            -> entry_INT80_compat

The generic naming scheme for x86 system call entry points is:

	entry_MNEMONIC_qualifier

where 'qualifier' is one of _32, _64 or _compat.

Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-06-08 08:47:36 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
c2f9b0af8b Merge branch 'x86/ras' into x86/core, to fix conflicts
Conflicts:
	arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-06-07 15:35:27 +02:00