Commit graph

8903 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Avi Kivity
0a79b00952 KVM: VMX: Check cpl before emulating debug register access
Debug registers may only be accessed from cpl 0.  Unfortunately, vmx will
code to emulate the instruction even though it was issued from guest
userspace, possibly leading to an unexpected trap later.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 18:11:10 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
4da748960a KVM: fix misreporting of coalesced interrupts by kvm tracer
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 18:11:09 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti
e3904e6ed0 KVM: x86: drop duplicate kvm_flush_remote_tlb calls
kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access already calls it.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 18:11:08 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
542423b0dd KVM: VMX: call vmx_load_host_state() only if msr is cached
No need to call it before each kvm_(set|get)_msr_common()

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 18:11:07 +03:00
Avi Kivity
e8a48342e9 KVM: VMX: Conditionally reload debug register 6
Only reload debug register 6 if we're running with the guest's
debug registers.  Saves around 150 cycles from the guest lightweight
exit path.

dr6 contains a couple of bits that are updated on #DB, so intercept
that unconditionally and update those bits then.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 18:11:06 +03:00
Avi Kivity
3d53c27d05 KVM: Use thread debug register storage instead of kvm specific data
Instead of saving the debug registers from the processor to a kvm data
structure, rely in the debug registers stored in the thread structure.
This allows us not to save dr6 and dr7.

Reduces lightweight vmexit cost by 350 cycles, or 11 percent.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 18:11:04 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti
6ba6617875 KVM guest: do not batch pte updates from interrupt context
Commit b8bcfe997e made paravirt pte updates synchronous in interrupt
context.

Unfortunately the KVM pv mmu code caches the lazy/nonlazy mode
internally, so a pte update from interrupt context during a lazy mmu
operation can be batched while it should be performed synchronously.

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=518022

Drop the internal mode variable and use paravirt_get_lazy_mode(), which
returns the correct state.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 18:10:50 +03:00
Glauber Costa
a20316d2aa KVM guest: fix bogus wallclock physical address calculation
The use of __pa() to calculate the address of a C-visible symbol
is wrong, and can lead to unpredictable results. See arch/x86/include/asm/page.h
for details.

It should be replaced with __pa_symbol(), that does the correct math here,
by taking relocations into account.  This ensures the correct wallclock data
structure physical address is passed to the hypervisor.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 10:46:58 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
5fff7d270b KVM: VMX: Fix cr8 exiting control clobbering by EPT
Don't call adjust_vmx_controls() two times for the same control.
It restores options that were dropped earlier.  This loses us the cr8
exit control, which causes a massive performance regression Windows x64.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 10:46:57 +03:00
Avi Kivity
60f24784a9 KVM: Optimize kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt() for tdp
We know no pages are protected, so we can short-circuit the whole thing
(including fairly nasty guest memory accesses).

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 10:46:56 +03:00
Avi Kivity
88c808fd42 KVM: Protect update_cr8_intercept() when running without an apic
update_cr8_intercept() can be triggered from userspace while there
is no apic present.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 10:46:54 +03:00
Sheng Yang
95eb84a758 KVM: VMX: Fix EPT with WP bit change during paging
QNX update WP bit when paging enabled, which is not covered yet. This one fix
QNX boot with EPT.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 10:46:53 +03:00
Mikhail Ershov
d9048d3278 KVM: Use kvm_{read,write}_guest_virt() to read and write segment descriptors
Segment descriptors tables can be placed on two non-contiguous pages.
This patch makes reading segment descriptors by linear address.

Signed-off-by: Mikhail Ershov <Mike.Ershov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 10:46:52 +03:00
Mohammed Gamal
7bdb588827 KVM: x86 emulator: Add adc and sbb missing decoder flags
Add missing decoder flags for adc and sbb instructions
(opcodes 0x14-0x15, 0x1c-0x1d)

Signed-off-by: Mohammed Gamal <m.gamal005@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 10:46:51 +03:00
Avi Kivity
fa6870c6b6 KVM: Add missing #include
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 10:46:49 +03:00
Avi Kivity
56e8231841 KVM: Rename x86_emulate.c to emulate.c
We're in arch/x86, what could we possibly be emulating?

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 10:46:45 +03:00
Anthony Liguori
c0c7c04b87 KVM: When switching to a vm8086 task, load segments as 16-bit
According to 16.2.5 in the SDM, eflags.vm in the tss is consulted before loading
and new segments.  If eflags.vm == 1, then the segments are treated as 16-bit
segments.  The LDTR and TR are not normally available in vm86 mode so if they
happen to somehow get loaded, they need to be treated as 32-bit segments.

This fixes an invalid vmentry failure in a custom OS that was happening after
a task switch into vm8086 mode.  Since the segments were being mistakenly
treated as 32-bit, we loaded garbage state.

Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 10:46:44 +03:00
Avi Kivity
345dcaa8fd KVM: VMX: Adjust rflags if in real mode emulation
We set rflags.vm86 when virtualizing real mode to do through vm8086 mode;
so we need to take it out again when reading rflags.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 10:46:43 +03:00
Avi Kivity
52c7847d12 KVM: SVM: Drop tlb flush workaround in npt
It is no longer possible to reproduce the problem any more, so presumably
it has been fixed.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 10:46:40 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
cb142eb743 KVM: Update cr8 intercept when APIC TPR is changed by userspace
Since on vcpu entry we do it only if apic is enabled we should do
it when TPR is changed while apic is disabled. This happens when windows
resets HW without setting TPR to zero.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 10:46:39 +03:00
Joerg Roedel
4b6e4dca70 KVM: SVM: enable nested svm by default
Nested SVM is (in my experience) stable enough to be enabled by
default. So omit the requirement to pass a module parameter.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 10:46:38 +03:00
Joerg Roedel
108768de55 KVM: SVM: check for nested VINTR flag in svm_interrupt_allowed
Not checking for this flag breaks any nested hypervisor that does not
set VINTR. So fix it with this patch.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 10:46:37 +03:00
Joerg Roedel
26666957a5 KVM: SVM: move nested_svm_intr main logic out of if-clause
This patch removes one indentation level from nested_svm_intr and
makes the logic more readable.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 10:46:36 +03:00
Joerg Roedel
cda0ffdd86 KVM: SVM: remove unnecessary is_nested check from svm_cpu_run
This check is not necessary. We have to sync the vcpu->arch.cr2 always
back to the VMCB. This patch remove the is_nested check.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 10:46:34 +03:00
Joerg Roedel
410e4d573d KVM: SVM: move special nested exit handling to separate function
This patch moves the handling for special nested vmexits like #pf to a
separate function. This makes the kvm_override parameter obsolete and
makes the code more readable.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 10:46:33 +03:00
Joerg Roedel
1f8da47805 KVM: SVM: handle errors in vmrun emulation path appropriatly
If nested svm fails to load the msrpm the vmrun succeeds with the old
msrpm which is not correct. This patch changes the logic to roll back
to host mode in case the msrpm cannot be loaded.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 10:46:32 +03:00
Joerg Roedel
ea8e064fe2 KVM: SVM: remove nested_svm_do and helper functions
This function is not longer required. So remove it.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 10:46:31 +03:00
Joerg Roedel
9738b2c97d KVM: SVM: clean up nested vmrun path
This patch removes the usage of nested_svm_do from the vmrun emulation
path.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 10:46:29 +03:00
Joerg Roedel
9966bf6872 KVM: SVM: clean up nestec vmload/vmsave paths
This patch removes the usage of nested_svm_do from the vmload and
vmsave emulation code paths.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 10:46:28 +03:00
Joerg Roedel
3d62d9aa98 KVM: SVM: clean up nested_svm_exit_handled_msr
This patch changes nested svm to call nested_svm_exit_handled_msr
directly and not through nested_svm_do.

[alex: fix oops due to nested kmap_atomics]

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 10:45:43 +03:00
Joerg Roedel
34f80cfad5 KVM: SVM: get rid of nested_svm_vmexit_real
This patch is the starting point of removing nested_svm_do from the
nested svm code. The nested_svm_do function basically maps two guest
physical pages to host virtual addresses and calls a passed function
on it. This function pointer code flow is hard to read and not the
best technical solution here.
As a side effect this patch indroduces the nested_svm_[un]map helper
functions.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:26 +03:00
Joerg Roedel
0295ad7de8 KVM: SVM: simplify nested_svm_check_exception
Makes the code of this function more readable by removing on
indentation level for the core logic.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:25 +03:00
Joerg Roedel
9c4e40b994 KVM: SVM: do nested vmexit in nested_svm_exit_handled
If this function returns true a nested vmexit is required. Move that
vmexit into the nested_svm_exit_handled function. This also simplifies
the handling of nested #pf intercepts in this function.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:25 +03:00
Joerg Roedel
4c2161aed5 KVM: SVM: consolidate nested_svm_exit_handled
When caching guest intercepts there is no need anymore for the
nested_svm_exit_handled_real function. So move its code into
nested_svm_exit_handled.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:24 +03:00
Joerg Roedel
aad42c641c KVM: SVM: cache nested intercepts
When the nested intercepts are cached we don't need to call
get_user_pages and/or map the nested vmcb on every nested #vmexit to
check who will handle the intercept.
Further this patch aligns the emulated svm behavior better to real
hardware.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:24 +03:00
Joerg Roedel
e6aa9abd73 KVM: SVM: move nested svm state into seperate struct
This makes it more clear for which purpose these members in the vcpu_svm
exist.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:24 +03:00
Joerg Roedel
a5c3832dfe KVM: SVM: complete interrupts after handling nested exits
The interrupt completion code must run after nested exits are handled
because not injected interrupts or exceptions may be handled by the l1
guest first.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:24 +03:00
Joerg Roedel
0460a979b4 KVM: SVM: copy only necessary parts of the control area on vmrun/vmexit
The vmcb control area contains more then 800 bytes of reserved fields
which are unnecessarily copied. Fix this by introducing a copy
function which only copies the relevant part and saves time.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:23 +03:00
Joerg Roedel
defbba5660 KVM: SVM: optimize nested vmrun
Only copy the necessary parts of the vmcb save area on vmrun and save
precious time.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:23 +03:00
Joerg Roedel
33740e4009 KVM: SVM: optimize nested #vmexit
It is more efficient to copy only the relevant parts of the vmcb back to
the nested vmcb when we emulate an vmexit.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:23 +03:00
Joerg Roedel
2af9194d1b KVM: SVM: add helper functions for global interrupt flag
This patch makes the code easier to read when it comes to setting,
clearing and checking the status of the virtualized global
interrupt flag for the VCPU.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:23 +03:00
Avi Kivity
256cd2ef4f x86: Export kmap_atomic_to_page()
Needed by KVM.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:22 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
88ba63c265 KVM: Replace pic_lock()/pic_unlock() with direct call to spinlock functions
They are not doing anything else now.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:22 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
938396a234 KVM: Call ack notifiers from PIC when guest OS acks an IRQ.
Currently they are called when irq vector is been delivered.  Calling ack
notifiers at this point is wrong.  Device assignment ack notifier enables
host interrupts, but guest not yet had a chance to clear interrupt
condition in a device.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:22 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
956f97cf66 KVM: Call kvm_vcpu_kick() inside pic spinlock
d5ecfdd25 moved it out because back than it was impossible to
call it inside spinlock. This restriction no longer exists.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:21 +03:00
Roel Kluin
3a34a8810b KVM: fix EFER read buffer overflow
Check whether index is within bounds before grabbing the element.

Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:21 +03:00
Amit Shah
1f3ee616dd KVM: ignore reads to perfctr msrs
We ignore writes to the perfctr msrs. Ignore reads as well.

Kaspersky antivirus crashes Windows guests if it can't read
these MSRs.

Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:21 +03:00
Avi Kivity
eab4b8aa34 KVM: VMX: Optimize vmx_get_cpl()
Instead of calling vmx_get_segment() (which reads a whole bunch of
vmcs fields), read only the cs selector which contains the cpl.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:21 +03:00
Jan Kiszka
07708c4af1 KVM: x86: Disallow hypercalls for guest callers in rings > 0
So far unprivileged guest callers running in ring 3 can issue, e.g., MMU
hypercalls. Normally, such callers cannot provide any hand-crafted MMU
command structure as it has to be passed by its physical address, but
they can still crash the guest kernel by passing random addresses.

To close the hole, this patch considers hypercalls valid only if issued
from guest ring 0. This may still be relaxed on a per-hypercall base in
the future once required.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:20 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti
b90c062c65 KVM: MMU: fix bogus alloc_mmu_pages assignment
Remove the bogus n_free_mmu_pages assignment from alloc_mmu_pages.

It breaks accounting of mmu pages, since n_free_mmu_pages is modified
but the real number of pages remains the same.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:20 +03:00
Izik Eidus
3b80fffe2b KVM: MMU: make __kvm_mmu_free_some_pages handle empty list
First check if the list is empty before attempting to look at list
entries.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <ieidus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:20 +03:00
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
95fb4eb698 KVM: remove superfluous NULL pointer check in kvm_inject_pit_timer_irqs()
This takes care of the following entries from Dan's list:

arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c +714 kvm_inject_pit_timer_irqs(6) warning: variable derefenced in initializer 'vcpu'
arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c +714 kvm_inject_pit_timer_irqs(6) warning: variable derefenced before check 'vcpu'

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Cc: corbet@lwn.net
Cc: eteo@redhat.com
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:19 +03:00
Joerg Roedel
344f414fa0 KVM: report 1GB page support to userspace
If userspace knows that the kernel part supports 1GB pages it can enable
the corresponding cpuid bit so that guests actually use GB pages.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:19 +03:00
Joerg Roedel
04326caacf KVM: MMU: enable gbpages by increasing nr of pagesizes
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:19 +03:00
Joerg Roedel
7e4e4056f7 KVM: MMU: shadow support for 1gb pages
This patch adds support for shadow paging to the 1gb page table code in KVM.
With this code the guest can use 1gb pages even if the host does not support
them.

[ Marcelo: fix shadow page collision on pmd level if a guest 1gb page is mapped
           with 4kb ptes on host level ]

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:19 +03:00
Joerg Roedel
e04da980c3 KVM: MMU: make page walker aware of mapping levels
The page walker may be used with nested paging too when accessing mmio
areas.  Make it support the additional page-level too.

[ Marcelo: fix reserved bit check for 1gb pte ]

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:18 +03:00
Joerg Roedel
852e3c19ac KVM: MMU: make direct mapping paths aware of mapping levels
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:18 +03:00
Joerg Roedel
d25797b24c KVM: MMU: rename is_largepage_backed to mapping_level
With the new name and the corresponding backend changes this function
can now support multiple hugepage sizes.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:18 +03:00
Joerg Roedel
44ad9944f1 KVM: MMU: make rmap code aware of mapping levels
This patch removes the largepage parameter from the rmap_add function.
Together with rmap_remove this function now uses the role.level field to
find determine if the page is a huge page.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:18 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti
1444885a04 KVM: limit lapic periodic timer frequency
Otherwise its possible to starve the host by programming lapic timer
with a very high frequency.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:17 +03:00
Mikhail Ershov
5f0269f5d7 KVM: Align cr8 threshold when userspace changes cr8
Commit f0a3602c20 ("KVM: Move interrupt injection logic to x86.c") does not
update the cr8 intercept if the lapic is disabled, so when userspace updates
cr8, the cr8 threshold control is not updated and we are left with illegal
control fields.

Fix by explicitly resetting the cr8 threshold.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:17 +03:00
Jan Kiszka
7f582ab6d8 KVM: VMX: Avoid to return ENOTSUPP to userland
Choose some allowed error values for the cases VMX returned ENOTSUPP so
far as these values could be returned by the KVM_RUN IOCTL.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:17 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
84fde248fe KVM: PIT: Unregister ack notifier callback when freeing
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:16 +03:00
Sheng Yang
b927a3cec0 KVM: VMX: Introduce KVM_SET_IDENTITY_MAP_ADDR ioctl
Now KVM allow guest to modify guest's physical address of EPT's identity mapping page.

(change from v1, discard unnecessary check, change ioctl to accept parameter
address rather than value)

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:16 +03:00
Akinobu Mita
b792c344df KVM: x86: use kvm_get_gdt() and kvm_read_ldt()
Use kvm_get_gdt() and kvm_read_ldt() to reduce inline assembly code.

Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:15 +03:00
Akinobu Mita
46a359e715 KVM: x86: use get_desc_base() and get_desc_limit()
Use get_desc_base() and get_desc_limit() to get the base address and
limit in desc_struct.

Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:15 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti
6a1ac77110 KVM: MMU: fix missing locking in alloc_mmu_pages
n_requested_mmu_pages/n_free_mmu_pages are used by
kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages to calculate the number of pages to zap.

alloc_mmu_pages, called from the vcpu initialization path, modifies this
variables without proper locking, which can result in a negative value
in kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages (say, with cpu hotplug).

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:14 +03:00
Sheng Yang
3662cb1cd6 KVM: Discard unnecessary kvm_mmu_flush_tlb() in kvm_mmu_load()
set_cr3() should already cover the TLB flushing.

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:14 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
4088bb3cae KVM: silence lapic kernel messages that can be triggered by a guest
Some Linux versions (f8) try to read EOI register that is write only.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:14 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
a1b37100d9 KVM: Reduce runnability interface with arch support code
Remove kvm_cpu_has_interrupt() and kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed() from
interface between general code and arch code. kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable()
checks for interrupts instead.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:13 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
0b71785dc0 KVM: Move kvm_cpu_get_interrupt() declaration to x86 code
It is implemented only by x86.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:13 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
b59bb7bdf0 KVM: Move exception handling to the same place as other events
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:13 +03:00
Joerg Roedel
a205bc19f0 KVM: MMU: Fix MMU_DEBUG compile breakage
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:13 +03:00
Gregory Haskins
d34e6b175e KVM: add ioeventfd support
ioeventfd is a mechanism to register PIO/MMIO regions to trigger an eventfd
signal when written to by a guest.  Host userspace can register any
arbitrary IO address with a corresponding eventfd and then pass the eventfd
to a specific end-point of interest for handling.

Normal IO requires a blocking round-trip since the operation may cause
side-effects in the emulated model or may return data to the caller.
Therefore, an IO in KVM traps from the guest to the host, causes a VMX/SVM
"heavy-weight" exit back to userspace, and is ultimately serviced by qemu's
device model synchronously before returning control back to the vcpu.

However, there is a subclass of IO which acts purely as a trigger for
other IO (such as to kick off an out-of-band DMA request, etc).  For these
patterns, the synchronous call is particularly expensive since we really
only want to simply get our notification transmitted asychronously and
return as quickly as possible.  All the sychronous infrastructure to ensure
proper data-dependencies are met in the normal IO case are just unecessary
overhead for signalling.  This adds additional computational load on the
system, as well as latency to the signalling path.

Therefore, we provide a mechanism for registration of an in-kernel trigger
point that allows the VCPU to only require a very brief, lightweight
exit just long enough to signal an eventfd.  This also means that any
clients compatible with the eventfd interface (which includes userspace
and kernelspace equally well) can now register to be notified. The end
result should be a more flexible and higher performance notification API
for the backend KVM hypervisor and perhipheral components.

To test this theory, we built a test-harness called "doorbell".  This
module has a function called "doorbell_ring()" which simply increments a
counter for each time the doorbell is signaled.  It supports signalling
from either an eventfd, or an ioctl().

We then wired up two paths to the doorbell: One via QEMU via a registered
io region and through the doorbell ioctl().  The other is direct via
ioeventfd.

You can download this test harness here:

ftp://ftp.novell.com/dev/ghaskins/doorbell.tar.bz2

The measured results are as follows:

qemu-mmio:       110000 iops, 9.09us rtt
ioeventfd-mmio: 200100 iops, 5.00us rtt
ioeventfd-pio:  367300 iops, 2.72us rtt

I didn't measure qemu-pio, because I have to figure out how to register a
PIO region with qemu's device model, and I got lazy.  However, for now we
can extrapolate based on the data from the NULLIO runs of +2.56us for MMIO,
and -350ns for HC, we get:

qemu-pio:      153139 iops, 6.53us rtt
ioeventfd-hc: 412585 iops, 2.37us rtt

these are just for fun, for now, until I can gather more data.

Here is a graph for your convenience:

http://developer.novell.com/wiki/images/7/76/Iofd-chart.png

The conclusion to draw is that we save about 4us by skipping the userspace
hop.

--------------------

Signed-off-by: Gregory Haskins <ghaskins@novell.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:12 +03:00
Gregory Haskins
090b7aff27 KVM: make io_bus interface more robust
Today kvm_io_bus_regsiter_dev() returns void and will internally BUG_ON
if it fails.  We want to create dynamic MMIO/PIO entries driven from
userspace later in the series, so we need to enhance the code to be more
robust with the following changes:

   1) Add a return value to the registration function
   2) Fix up all the callsites to check the return code, handle any
      failures, and percolate the error up to the caller.
   3) Add an unregister function that collapses holes in the array

Signed-off-by: Gregory Haskins <ghaskins@novell.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:12 +03:00
Beth Kon
e9f4275732 KVM: PIT support for HPET legacy mode
When kvm is in hpet_legacy_mode, the hpet is providing the timer
interrupt and the pit should not be. So in legacy mode, the pit timer
is destroyed, but the *state* of the pit is maintained. So if kvm or
the guest tries to modify the state of the pit, this modification is
accepted, *except* that the timer isn't actually started. When we exit
hpet_legacy_mode, the current state of the pit (which is up to date
since we've been accepting modifications) is used to restart the pit
timer.

The saved_mode code in kvm_pit_load_count temporarily changes mode to
0xff in order to destroy the timer, but then restores the actual
value, again maintaining "current" state of the pit for possible later
reenablement.

[avi: add some reserved storage in the ioctl; make SET_PIT2 IOW]
[marcelo: fix memory corruption due to reserved storage]

Signed-off-by: Beth Kon <eak@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:12 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
0d1de2d901 KVM: Always report x2apic as supported feature
We emulate x2apic in software, so host support is not required.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:11 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
c7f0f24b1f KVM: No need to kick cpu if not in a guest mode
This will save a couple of IPIs.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:11 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
1000ff8d89 KVM: Add trace points in irqchip code
Add tracepoint in msi/ioapic/pic set_irq() functions,
in IPI sending and in the point where IRQ is placed into
apic's IRR.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:11 +03:00
Andre Przywara
f7c6d14003 KVM: fix MMIO_CONF_BASE MSR access
Some Windows versions check whether the BIOS has setup MMI/O for
config space accesses on AMD Fam10h CPUs, we say "no" by returning 0 on
reads and only allow disabling of MMI/O CfgSpace setup by igoring "0" writes.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:10 +03:00
Avi Kivity
f691fe1da7 KVM: Trace shadow page lifecycle
Create, sync, unsync, zap.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:10 +03:00
Avi Kivity
0742017159 KVM: MMU: Trace guest pagetable walker
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:09 +03:00
Jan Kiszka
dc7e795e3d Revert "KVM: x86: check for cr3 validity in ioctl_set_sregs"
This reverts commit 6c20e1442bb1c62914bb85b7f4a38973d2a423ba.

To my understanding, it became obsolete with the advent of the more
robust check in mmu_alloc_roots (89da4ff17f). Moreover, it prevents
the conceptually safe pattern

 1. set sregs
 2. register mem-slots
 3. run vcpu

by setting a sticky triple fault during step 1.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:09 +03:00
Andre Przywara
6098ca939e KVM: handle AMD microcode MSR
Windows 7 tries to update the CPU's microcode on some processors,
so we ignore the MSR write here. The patchlevel register is already handled
(returning 0), because the MSR number is the same as Intel's.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:08 +03:00
Sheng Yang
756975bbfd KVM: Fix apic_mmio_write return for unaligned write
Some in-famous OS do unaligned writing for APIC MMIO, and the return value
has been missed in recent change, then the OS hangs.

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:08 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
0105d1a526 KVM: x2apic interface to lapic
This patch implements MSR interface to local apic as defines by x2apic
Intel specification.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:08 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
fc61b800f9 KVM: Add Directed EOI support to APIC emulation
Directed EOI is specified by x2APIC, but is available even when lapic is
in xAPIC mode.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:07 +03:00
Avi Kivity
cb24772140 KVM: Trace apic registers using their symbolic names
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:07 +03:00
Avi Kivity
aec51dc4f1 KVM: Trace mmio
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:07 +03:00
Andre Przywara
c323c0e5f0 KVM: Ignore PCI ECS I/O enablement
Linux guests will try to enable access to the extended PCI config space
via the I/O ports 0xCF8/0xCFC on AMD Fam10h CPU. Since we (currently?)
don't use ECS, simply ignore write and read attempts.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:06 +03:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
bda9020e24 KVM: remove in_range from io devices
This changes bus accesses to use high-level kvm_io_bus_read/kvm_io_bus_write
functions. in_range now becomes unused so it is removed from device ops in
favor of read/write callbacks performing range checks internally.

This allows aliasing (mostly for in-kernel virtio), as well as better error
handling by making it possible to pass errors up to userspace.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:05 +03:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
6c47469453 KVM: convert bus to slots_lock
Use slots_lock to protect device list on the bus.  slots_lock is already
taken for read everywhere, so we only need to take it for write when
registering devices.  This is in preparation to removing in_range and
kvm->lock around it.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:05 +03:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
108b56690f KVM: switch pit creation to slots_lock
switch pit creation to slots_lock. slots_lock is already taken for read
everywhere, so we only need to take it for write when creating pit.
This is in preparation to removing in_range and kvm->lock around it.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:05 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti
2023a29cbe KVM: remove old KVMTRACE support code
Return EOPNOTSUPP for KVM_TRACE_ENABLE/PAUSE/DISABLE ioctls.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:03 +03:00
Andre Przywara
ed85c06853 KVM: introduce module parameter for ignoring unknown MSRs accesses
KVM will inject a #GP into the guest if that tries to access unhandled
MSRs. This will crash many guests. Although it would be the correct
way to actually handle these MSRs, we introduce a runtime switchable
module param called "ignore_msrs" (defaults to 0). If this is Y, unknown
MSR reads will return 0, while MSR writes are simply dropped. In both cases
we print a message to dmesg to inform the user about that.

You can change the behaviour at any time by saying:

 # echo 1 > /sys/modules/kvm/parameters/ignore_msrs

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:03 +03:00
Andre Przywara
1fdbd48c24 KVM: ignore reads from AMDs C1E enabled MSR
If the Linux kernel detects an C1E capable AMD processor (K8 RevF and
higher), it will access a certain MSR on every attempt to go to halt.
Explicitly handle this read and return 0 to let KVM run a Linux guest
with the native AMD host CPU propagated to the guest.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:03 +03:00
Andre Przywara
8f1589d95e KVM: ignore AMDs HWCR register access to set the FFDIS bit
Linux tries to disable the flush filter on all AMD K8 CPUs. Since KVM
does not handle the needed MSR, the injected #GP will panic the Linux
kernel. Ignore setting of the HWCR.FFDIS bit in this MSR to let Linux
boot with an AMD K8 family guest CPU.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:02 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti
894a9c5543 KVM: x86: missing locking in PIT/IRQCHIP/SET_BSP_CPU ioctl paths
Correct missing locking in a few places in x86's vm_ioctl handling path.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:02 +03:00
Joerg Roedel
ec04b2604c KVM: Prepare memslot data structures for multiple hugepage sizes
[avi: fix build on non-x86]

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:02 +03:00
Andre Przywara
4668f05078 KVM: x86 emulator: Add sysexit emulation
Handle #UD intercept of the sysexit instruction in 64bit mode returning to
32bit compat mode on an AMD host.
Setup the segment descriptors for CS and SS and the EIP/ESP registers
according to the manual.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Egger <christoph.egger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:01 +03:00
Andre Przywara
8c60435261 KVM: x86 emulator: Add sysenter emulation
Handle #UD intercept of the sysenter instruction in 32bit compat mode on
an AMD host.
Setup the segment descriptors for CS and SS and the EIP/ESP registers
according to the manual.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Egger <christoph.egger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:01 +03:00
Andre Przywara
e66bb2ccdc KVM: x86 emulator: add syscall emulation
Handle #UD intercept of the syscall instruction in 32bit compat mode on
an Intel host.
Setup the segment descriptors for CS and SS and the EIP/ESP registers
according to the manual. Save the RIP and EFLAGS to the correct registers.

[avi: fix build on i386 due to missing R11]

Signed-off-by: Christoph Egger <christoph.egger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:00 +03:00
Andre Przywara
e99f050712 KVM: x86 emulator: Prepare for emulation of syscall instructions
Add the flags needed for syscall, sysenter and sysexit to the opcode table.
Catch (but for now ignore) the opcodes in the emulation switch/case.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Egger <christoph.egger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:00 +03:00
Andre Przywara
b1d861431e KVM: x86 emulator: Add missing EFLAGS bit definitions
Signed-off-by: Christoph Egger <christoph.egger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:00 +03:00
Andre Przywara
0cb5762ed2 KVM: Allow emulation of syscalls instructions on #UD
Add the opcodes for syscall, sysenter and sysexit to the list of instructions
handled by the undefined opcode handler.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Egger <christoph.egger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:59 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti
229456fc34 KVM: convert custom marker based tracing to event traces
This allows use of the powerful ftrace infrastructure.

See Documentation/trace/ for usage information.

[avi, stephen: various build fixes]
[sheng: fix control register breakage]

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:59 +03:00
Alexander Graf
219b65dcf6 KVM: SVM: Improve nested interrupt injection
While trying to get Hyper-V running, I realized that the interrupt injection
mechanisms that are in place right now are not 100% correct.

This patch makes nested SVM's interrupt injection behave more like on a
real machine.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:59 +03:00
Alexander Graf
ff092385e8 KVM: SVM: Implement INVLPGA
SVM adds another way to do INVLPG by ASID which Hyper-V makes use of,
so let's implement it!

For now we just do the same thing invlpg does, as asid switching
means we flush the mmu anyways. That might change one day though.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:58 +03:00
Alexander Graf
3c5d0a44b0 KVM: Implement MSRs used by Hyper-V
Hyper-V uses some MSRs, some of which are actually reserved for BIOS usage.

But let's be nice today and have it its way, because otherwise it fails
terribly.

[jaswinder: fix build for linux-next changes]

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:58 +03:00
Alexander Graf
0367b4330e x86: Add definition for IGNNE MSR
Hyper-V accesses MSR_IGNNE while running under KVM.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:58 +03:00
Avi Kivity
b3dbf89e67 KVM: SVM: Don't save/restore host cr2
The host never reads cr2 in process context, so are free to clobber it.  The
vmx code does this, so we can safely remove the save/restore code.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:58 +03:00
Avi Kivity
d3edefc003 KVM: VMX: Only reload guest cr2 if different from host cr2
cr2 changes only rarely, and writing it is expensive.  Avoid the costly cr2
writes by checking if it does not already hold the desired value.

Shaves 70 cycles off the vmexit latency.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:57 +03:00
Jan Kiszka
681405bfc7 KVM: Drop useless atomic test from timer function
The current code tries to optimize the setting of
KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER but used atomic_inc_and_test - which always
returns true unless pending had the invalid value of -1 on entry. This
patch drops the test part preserving the original semantic but
expressing it less confusingly.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:57 +03:00
Jan Kiszka
f7104db26a KVM: Fix racy event propagation in timer
Minor issue that likely had no practical relevance: the kvm timer
function so far incremented the pending counter and then may reset it
again to 1 in case reinjection was disabled. This opened a small racy
window with the corresponding VCPU loop that may have happened to run
on another (real) CPU and already consumed the value.

Fix it by skipping the incrementation in case pending is already > 0.
This opens a different race windows, but may only rarely cause lost
events in case we do not care about them anyway (!reinject).

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:57 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
33e4c68656 KVM: Optimize searching for highest IRR
Most of the time IRR is empty, so instead of scanning the whole IRR on
each VM entry keep a variable that tells us if IRR is not empty. IRR
will have to be scanned twice on each IRQ delivery, but this is much
more rare than VM entry.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:57 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
6edf14d8d0 KVM: Replace pending exception by PF if it happens serially
Replace previous exception with a new one in a hope that instruction
re-execution will regenerate lost exception.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:56 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti
54dee9933e KVM: VMX: conditionally disable 2M pages
Disable usage of 2M pages if VMX_EPT_2MB_PAGE_BIT (bit 16) is clear
in MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP and EPT is enabled.

[avi: s/largepages_disabled/largepages_enabled/ to avoid negative logic]

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:56 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti
68f89400bc KVM: VMX: EPT misconfiguration handler
Handler for EPT misconfiguration which checks for valid state
in the shadow pagetables, printing the spte on each level.

The separate WARN_ONs are useful for kerneloops.org.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:56 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti
94d8b056a2 KVM: MMU: add kvm_mmu_get_spte_hierarchy helper
Required by EPT misconfiguration handler.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:56 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti
4d88954d62 KVM: MMU: make for_each_shadow_entry aware of largepages
This way there is no need to add explicit checks in every
for_each_shadow_entry user.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:55 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti
e799794e02 KVM: VMX: more MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP capability bits
Required for EPT misconfiguration handler.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:55 +03:00
Andre Przywara
71db602322 KVM: Move performance counter MSR access interception to generic x86 path
The performance counter MSRs are different for AMD and Intel CPUs and they
are chosen mainly by the CPUID vendor string. This patch catches writes to
all addresses (regardless of VMX/SVM path) and handles them in the generic
MSR handler routine. Writing a 0 into the event select register is something
we perfectly emulate ;-), so don't print out a warning to dmesg in this
case.
This fixes booting a 64bit Windows guest with an AMD CPUID on an Intel host.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:54 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti
2920d72857 KVM: MMU audit: largepage handling
Make the audit code aware of largepages.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:54 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti
2aaf65e8c4 KVM: MMU audit: audit_mappings tweaks
- Fail early in case gfn_to_pfn returns is_error_pfn.
- For the pre pte write case, avoid spurious "gva is valid but spte is notrap"
  messages (the emulation code does the guest write first, so this particular
  case is OK).

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:54 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti
48fc03174b KVM: MMU audit: nontrapping ptes in nonleaf level
It is valid to set non leaf sptes as notrap.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:54 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti
e58b0f9e0e KVM: MMU audit: update audit_write_protection
- Unsync pages contain writable sptes in the rmap.
- rmaps do not exclusively contain writable sptes anymore.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:53 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti
08a3732bf2 KVM: MMU audit: update count_writable_mappings / count_rmaps
Under testing, count_writable_mappings returns a value that is 2 integers
larger than what count_rmaps returns.

Suspicion is that either of the two functions is counting a duplicate (either
positively or negatively).

Modifying check_writable_mappings_rmap to check for rmap existance on
all present MMU pages fails to trigger an error, which should keep Avi
happy.

Also introduce mmu_spte_walk to invoke a callback on all present sptes visible
to the current vcpu, might be useful in the future.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:53 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti
776e663336 KVM: MMU: introduce is_last_spte helper
Hiding some of the last largepage / level interaction (which is useful
for gbpages and for zero based levels).

Also merge the PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL clearing loop in unlink_children.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:53 +03:00
Avi Kivity
3f5d18a965 KVM: Return to userspace on emulation failure
Instead of mindlessly retrying to execute the instruction, report the
failure to userspace.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:52 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
988a2cae6a KVM: Use macro to iterate over vcpus.
[christian: remove unused variables on s390]

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:52 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
73880c80aa KVM: Break dependency between vcpu index in vcpus array and vcpu_id.
Archs are free to use vcpu_id as they see fit. For x86 it is used as
vcpu's apic id. New ioctl is added to configure boot vcpu id that was
assumed to be 0 till now.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:52 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
1ed0ce000a KVM: Use pointer to vcpu instead of vcpu_id in timer code.
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:52 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
c5af89b68a KVM: Introduce kvm_vcpu_is_bsp() function.
Use it instead of open code "vcpu_id zero is BSP" assumption.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:51 +03:00
Avi Kivity
d555c333aa KVM: MMU: s/shadow_pte/spte/
We use shadow_pte and spte inconsistently, switch to the shorter spelling.

Rename set_shadow_pte() to __set_spte() to avoid a conflict with the
existing set_spte(), and to indicate its lowlevelness.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:51 +03:00
Avi Kivity
43a3795a3a KVM: MMU: Adjust pte accessors to explicitly indicate guest or shadow pte
Since the guest and host ptes can have wildly different format, adjust
the pte accessor names to indicate on which type of pte they operate on.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:51 +03:00
Avi Kivity
439e218a6f KVM: MMU: Fix is_dirty_pte()
is_dirty_pte() is used on guest ptes, not shadow ptes, so it needs to avoid
shadow_dirty_mask and use PT_DIRTY_MASK instead.

Misdetecting dirty pages could lead to unnecessarily setting the dirty bit
under EPT.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:50 +03:00
Avi Kivity
7ffd92c53c KVM: VMX: Move rmode structure to vmx-specific code
rmode is only used in vmx, so move it to vmx.c

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:50 +03:00
Nitin A Kamble
3a624e29c7 KVM: VMX: Support Unrestricted Guest feature
"Unrestricted Guest" feature is added in the VMX specification.
Intel Westmere and onwards processors will support this feature.

    It allows kvm guests to run real mode and unpaged mode
code natively in the VMX mode when EPT is turned on. With the
unrestricted guest there is no need to emulate the guest real mode code
in the vm86 container or in the emulator. Also the guest big real mode
code works like native.

  The attached patch enhances KVM to use the unrestricted guest feature
if available on the processor. It also adds a new kernel/module
parameter to disable the unrestricted guest feature at the boot time.

Signed-off-by: Nitin A Kamble <nitin.a.kamble@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:49 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti
fa40a8214b KVM: switch irq injection/acking data structures to irq_lock
Protect irq injection/acking data structures with a separate irq_lock
mutex. This fixes the following deadlock:

CPU A                               CPU B
kvm_vm_ioctl_deassign_dev_irq()
  mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);            worker_thread()
  -> kvm_deassign_irq()                -> kvm_assigned_dev_interrupt_work_handler()
    -> deassign_host_irq()               mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
      -> cancel_work_sync() [blocked]

[gleb: fix ia64 path]

Reported-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:49 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti
9f4cc12765 KVM: Grab pic lock in kvm_pic_clear_isr_ack
isr_ack is protected by kvm_pic->lock.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:48 +03:00
Jan Kiszka
238adc7705 KVM: Cleanup LAPIC interface
None of the interface services the LAPIC emulation provides need to be
exported to modules, and kvm_lapic_get_base is even totally unused
today.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:48 +03:00
Avi Kivity
596ae89565 KVM: VMX: Fix reporting of unhandled EPT violations
Instead of returning -ENOTSUPP, exit normally but indicate the hardware
exit reason.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:46 +03:00
Avi Kivity
6de4f3ada4 KVM: Cache pdptrs
Instead of reloading the pdptrs on every entry and exit (vmcs writes on vmx,
guest memory access on svm) extract them on demand.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:46 +03:00
Avi Kivity
8f5d549f02 KVM: VMX: Simplify pdptr and cr3 management
Instead of reading the PDPTRs from memory after every exit (which is slow
and wrong, as the PDPTRs are stored on the cpu), sync the PDPTRs from
memory to the VMCS before entry, and from the VMCS to memory after exit.
Do the same for cr3.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:46 +03:00
Avi Kivity
2d84e993a8 KVM: VMX: Avoid duplicate ept tlb flush when setting cr3
vmx_set_cr3() will call vmx_tlb_flush(), which will flush the ept context.
So there is no need to call ept_sync_context() explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:46 +03:00
Gregory Haskins
6b66ac1ae3 KVM: do not register i8254 PIO regions until we are initialized
We currently publish the i8254 resources to the pio_bus before the devices
are fully initialized.  Since we hold the pit_lock, its probably not
a real issue.  But lets clean this up anyway.

Reported-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gregory Haskins <ghaskins@novell.com>
Acked-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:45 +03:00
Gregory Haskins
d76685c4a0 KVM: cleanup io_device code
We modernize the io_device code so that we use container_of() instead of
dev->private, and move the vtable to a separate ops structure
(theoretically allows better caching for multiple instances of the same
ops structure)

Signed-off-by: Gregory Haskins <ghaskins@novell.com>
Acked-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:45 +03:00
Avi Kivity
6c8166a77c KVM: SVM: Fold kvm_svm.h info svm.c
kvm_svm.h is only included from svm.c, so fold it in.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:44 +03:00
Andre Przywara
017cb99e87 KVM: SVM: use explicit 64bit storage for sysenter values
Since AMD does not support sysenter in 64bit mode, the VMCB fields storing
the MSRs are truncated to 32bit upon VMRUN/#VMEXIT. So store the values
in a separate 64bit storage to avoid truncation.

[andre: fix amd->amd migration]

Signed-off-by: Christoph Egger <christoph.egger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:43 +03:00
Jan Kiszka
c5ff41ce66 KVM: Allow PIT emulation without speaker port
The in-kernel speaker emulation is only a dummy and also unneeded from
the performance point of view. Rather, it takes user space support to
generate sound output on the host, e.g. console beeps.

To allow this, introduce KVM_CREATE_PIT2 which controls in-kernel
speaker port emulation via a flag passed along the new IOCTL. It also
leaves room for future extensions of the PIT configuration interface.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:41 +03:00
Gregory Haskins
721eecbf4f KVM: irqfd
KVM provides a complete virtual system environment for guests, including
support for injecting interrupts modeled after the real exception/interrupt
facilities present on the native platform (such as the IDT on x86).
Virtual interrupts can come from a variety of sources (emulated devices,
pass-through devices, etc) but all must be injected to the guest via
the KVM infrastructure.  This patch adds a new mechanism to inject a specific
interrupt to a guest using a decoupled eventfd mechnanism:  Any legal signal
on the irqfd (using eventfd semantics from either userspace or kernel) will
translate into an injected interrupt in the guest at the next available
interrupt window.

Signed-off-by: Gregory Haskins <ghaskins@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:41 +03:00
Avi Kivity
0ba12d1081 KVM: Move common KVM Kconfig items to new file virt/kvm/Kconfig
Reduce Kconfig code duplication.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:41 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
787ff73637 KVM: Drop interrupt shadow when single stepping should be done only on VMX
The problem exists only on VMX. Also currently we skip this step if
there is pending exception. The patch fixes this too.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:41 +03:00
Christoph Hellwig
284e9b0f5a KVM: cleanup arch/x86/kvm/Makefile
Use proper foo-y style list additions to cleanup all the conditionals,
move module selection after compound object selection and remove the
superflous comment.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:40 +03:00
Avi Kivity
ee3d29e8be KVM: x86 emulator: fix jmp far decoding (opcode 0xea)
The jump target should not be sign extened; use an unsigned decode flag.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:40 +03:00
Avi Kivity
c9eaf20f26 KVM: x86 emulator: Implement zero-extended immediate decoding
Absolute jumps use zero extended immediate operands.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:39 +03:00
Mark McLoughlin
cb007648de KVM: fix cpuid E2BIG handling for extended request types
If we run out of cpuid entries for extended request types
we should return -E2BIG, just like we do for the standard
request types.

Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:39 +03:00
Jaswinder Singh Rajput
60af2ecdc5 KVM: Use MSR names in place of address
Replace 0xc0010010 with MSR_K8_SYSCFG and 0xc0010015 with MSR_K7_HWCR.

Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:39 +03:00
Huang Ying
890ca9aefa KVM: Add MCE support
The related MSRs are emulated. MCE capability is exported via
extension KVM_CAP_MCE and ioctl KVM_X86_GET_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED.  A new
vcpu ioctl command KVM_X86_SETUP_MCE is used to setup MCE emulation
such as the mcg_cap. MCE is injected via vcpu ioctl command
KVM_X86_SET_MCE. Extended machine-check state (MCG_EXT_P) and CMCI are
not implemented.

Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:39 +03:00
Jaswinder Singh Rajput
af24a4e4ae KVM: Replace MSR_IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER with MSR_IA32_TSC of msr-index.h
Use standard msr-index.h's MSR declaration.

MSR_IA32_TSC is better than MSR_IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER as it also solves
80 column issue.

Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:38 +03:00
Gleb Natapov
ae0bb3e011 KVM: VMX: Properly handle software interrupt re-injection in real mode
When reinjecting a software interrupt or exception, use the correct
instruction length provided by the hardware instead of a hardcoded 1.

Fixes problems running the suse 9.1 livecd boot loader.

Problem introduced by commit f0a3602c20 ("KVM: Move interrupt injection
logic to x86.c").

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:38 +03:00
Yang Xiaowei
2496afbf1e xen: use stronger barrier after unlocking lock
We need to have a stronger barrier between releasing the lock and
checking for any waiting spinners.  A compiler barrier is not sufficient
because the CPU's ordering rules do not prevent the read xl->spinners
from happening before the unlock assignment, as they are different
memory locations.

We need to have an explicit barrier to enforce the write-read ordering
to different memory locations.

Because of it, I can't bring up > 4 HVM guests on one SMP machine.

[ Code and commit comments expanded -J ]

[ Impact: avoid deadlock when using Xen PV spinlocks ]

Signed-off-by: Yang Xiaowei <xiaowei.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
2009-09-09 16:38:44 -07:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
4d576b57b5 xen: only enable interrupts while actually blocking for spinlock
Where possible we enable interrupts while waiting for a spinlock to
become free, in order to reduce big latency spikes in interrupt handling.

However, at present if we manage to pick up the spinlock just before
blocking, we'll end up holding the lock with interrupts enabled for a
while.  This will cause a deadlock if we recieve an interrupt in that
window, and the interrupt handler tries to take the lock too.

Solve this by shrinking the interrupt-enabled region to just around the
blocking call.

[ Impact: avoid race/deadlock when using Xen PV spinlocks ]

Reported-by: "Yang, Xiaowei" <xiaowei.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
2009-09-09 16:38:11 -07:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
577eebeae3 xen: make -fstack-protector work under Xen
-fstack-protector uses a special per-cpu "stack canary" value.
gcc generates special code in each function to test the canary to make
sure that the function's stack hasn't been overrun.

On x86-64, this is simply an offset of %gs, which is the usual per-cpu
base segment register, so setting it up simply requires loading %gs's
base as normal.

On i386, the stack protector segment is %gs (rather than the usual kernel
percpu %fs segment register).  This requires setting up the full kernel
GDT and then loading %gs accordingly.  We also need to make sure %gs is
initialized when bringing up secondary cpus too.

To keep things consistent, we do the full GDT/segment register setup on
both architectures.

Because we need to avoid -fstack-protected code before setting up the GDT
and because there's no way to disable it on a per-function basis, several
files need to have stack-protector inhibited.

[ Impact: allow Xen booting with stack-protector enabled ]

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
2009-09-09 16:37:39 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
bf992fa2bc Merge branch 'master' into for-linus 2009-09-10 00:02:02 +02:00
Jiri Slaby
748df9a4c6 x86/PCI: pci quirks, fix pci refcounting
Stanse found a pci reference leak in quirk_amd_nb_node.
Instead of putting nb_ht, there is a put of dev passed as
an argument.

http://stanse.fi.muni.cz/

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-09-09 14:11:02 -07:00
Jack Steiner
fa526d0d64 x86, pat: Fix cacheflush address in change_page_attr_set_clr()
Fix address passed to cpa_flush_range() when changing page
attributes from WB to UC. The address (*addr) is
modified by __change_page_attr_set_clr(). The result is that
the pages being flushed start at the _end_ of the changed range
instead of the beginning.

This should be considered for 2.6.30-stable and 2.6.31-stable.

Signed-off-by: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Stable team <stable@kernel.org>
2009-09-09 14:05:24 -07:00
Alex Williamson
80286879c2 PCI iommu: iommu=pt is a valid early param
This avoids a "Malformed early option 'iommu'" on boot when trying
to use pass-through mode.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-09-09 13:29:28 -07:00
Jesse Barnes
2547089ca2 x86/PCI: initialize PCI bus node numbers early
The current mp_bus_to_node array is initialized only by AMD specific
code, since AMD platforms have registers that can be used for
determining mode numbers.  On new Intel platforms it's necessary to
initialize this array as well though, otherwise all PCI node numbers
will be 0, when in fact they should be -1 (indicating that I/O isn't
tied to any particular node).

So move the mp_bus_to_node code into the common PCI code, and
initialize it early with a default value of -1.  This may be overridden
later by arch code (e.g. the AMD code).

With this change, PCI consistent memory and other node specific
allocations (e.g. skbuff allocs) should occur on the "current" node.
If, for performance reasons, applications want to be bound to specific
nodes, they should open their devices only after being pinned to the
CPU where they'll run, for maximum locality.

Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-09-09 13:29:21 -07:00
Alex Chiang
a7db504052 PCI: remove pcibios_scan_all_fns()
This was #define'd as 0 on all platforms, so let's get rid of it.

This change makes pci_scan_slot() slightly easier to read.

Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-09-09 13:29:18 -07:00
Tejun Heo
3e5cd1f257 dmi: extend dmi_get_year() to dmi_get_date()
There are cases where full date information is required instead of
just the year.  Add month and day parsing to dmi_get_year() and rename
it to dmi_get_date().

As the original function only required '/' followed by any number of
parseable characters at the end of the string, keep that behavior to
avoid upsetting existing users.

The new function takes dates of format [mm[/dd]]/yy[yy].  Year, month
and date are checked to be in the ranges of [1-9999], [1-12] and
[1-31] respectively and any invalid or out-of-range component is
returned as zero.

The dummy implementation is updated accordingly but the return value
is updated to indicate field not found which is consistent with how
other dummy functions behave.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2009-09-08 21:17:48 -04:00
Peter Zijlstra
a8fae3ec5f sched: enable SD_WAKE_IDLE
Now that SD_WAKE_IDLE doesn't make pipe-test suck anymore,
enable it by default for MC, CPU and NUMA domains.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-07 22:00:17 +02:00
Tobias Klauser
d535e4319a x86: Make memtype_seq_ops const
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-06 06:33:33 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
23b6c52cf5 x86: Decrease the level of some NUMA messages to KERN_DEBUG
Some NUMA messages in srat_32.c are confusing to users,
because they seem to indicate errors, while in fact they
reflect normal behaviour.

Decrease the level of these messages to KERN_DEBUG so that
they don't show up unnecessarily.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
LKML-Reference: <200909050107.45175.rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-06 06:32:23 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
ed011b22ce Merge commit 'v2.6.31-rc9' into tracing/core
Merge reason: move from -rc5 to -rc9.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-06 06:11:42 +02:00
H. Peter Anvin
b19ae39998 x86, msr: change msr-reg.o to obj-y, and export its symbols
Change msr-reg.o to obj-y (it will be included in virtually every
kernel since it is used by the initialization code for AMD processors)
and add a separate C file to export its symbols to modules, so that
msr.ko can use them; on uniprocessors we bypass the helper functions
in msr.o and use the accessor functions directly via inlines.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
LKML-Reference: <20090904140834.GA15789@elte.hu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@googlemail.com>
2009-09-04 10:00:09 -07:00
Pekka Enberg
8e019366ba kmemleak: Don't scan uninitialized memory when kmemcheck is enabled
Ingo Molnar reported the following kmemcheck warning when running both
kmemleak and kmemcheck enabled:

  PM: Adding info for No Bus:vcsa7
  WARNING: kmemcheck: Caught 32-bit read from uninitialized memory
  (f6f6e1a4)
  d873f9f600000000c42ae4c1005c87f70000000070665f666978656400000000
   i i i i u u u u i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i u u u
           ^

  Pid: 3091, comm: kmemleak Not tainted (2.6.31-rc7-tip #1303) P4DC6
  EIP: 0060:[<c110301f>] EFLAGS: 00010006 CPU: 0
  EIP is at scan_block+0x3f/0xe0
  EAX: f40bd700 EBX: f40bd780 ECX: f16b46c0 EDX: 00000001
  ESI: f6f6e1a4 EDI: 00000000 EBP: f10f3f4c ESP: c2605fcc
   DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068
  CR0: 8005003b CR2: e89a4844 CR3: 30ff1000 CR4: 000006f0
  DR0: 00000000 DR1: 00000000 DR2: 00000000 DR3: 00000000
  DR6: ffff4ff0 DR7: 00000400
   [<c110313c>] scan_object+0x7c/0xf0
   [<c1103389>] kmemleak_scan+0x1d9/0x400
   [<c1103a3c>] kmemleak_scan_thread+0x4c/0xb0
   [<c10819d4>] kthread+0x74/0x80
   [<c10257db>] kernel_thread_helper+0x7/0x3c
   [<ffffffff>] 0xffffffff
  kmemleak: 515 new suspected memory leaks (see
  /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak)
  kmemleak: 42 new suspected memory leaks (see /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak)

The problem here is that kmemleak will scan partially initialized
objects that makes kmemcheck complain. Fix that up by skipping
uninitialized memory regions when kmemcheck is enabled.

Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
2009-09-04 16:05:55 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
695a461296 Merge branch 'amd-iommu/2.6.32' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/linux-2.6-iommu into core/iommu 2009-09-04 14:44:16 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
840a065310 sched: Turn on SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE
Start the re-tuning of the balancer by turning on newidle.

It improves hackbench performance and parallelism on a 4x4 box.
The "perf stat --repeat 10" measurements give us:

  domain0             domain1
  .......................................
 -SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE -SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE:
   2041.273208  task-clock-msecs         #      9.354 CPUs    ( +-   0.363% )

 +SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE -SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE:
   2086.326925  task-clock-msecs         #     11.934 CPUs    ( +-   0.301% )

 +SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE +SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE:
   2115.289791  task-clock-msecs         #     12.158 CPUs    ( +-   0.263% )

Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Cc: Gautham R Shenoy <ego@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-04 11:52:54 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
47734f89be sched: Clean up topology.h
Re-organize the flag settings so that it's visible at a glance
which sched-domains flags are set and which not.

With the new balancer code we'll need to re-tune these details
anyway, so make it cleaner to make fewer mistakes down the
road ;-)

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Cc: Gautham R Shenoy <ego@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-04 11:52:53 +02:00
Yinghai Lu
0d96b9ff74 x86: Use hard_smp_processor_id() to get apic id for AMD K8 cpus
Otherwise, system with apci id lifting will have wrong apicid in
/proc/cpuinfo.

and use that in srat_detect_node().

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
LKML-Reference: <4A998CCA.1040407@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-04 09:55:29 +02:00
markus.t.metzger@intel.com
1653192f51 x86, perf_counter, bts: Do not allow kernel BTS tracing for now
Kernel BTS tracing generates too much data too fast for us to
handle, causing the kernel to hang.

Fail for BTS requests for kernel code.

Signed-off-by: Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zjilstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <20090902140616.901253000@intel.com>
[ This is really a workaround - but we want BTS tracing in .32
  so make sure we dont regress. The lockup should be fixed
  ASAP. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-04 09:26:40 +02:00
markus.t.metzger@intel.com
596da17f94 x86, perf_counter, bts: Correct pointer-to-u64 casts
On 32bit, pointers in the DS AREA configuration are cast to
u64. The current (long) cast to avoid compiler warnings results
in a signed 64bit address.

Signed-off-by: Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <20090902140615.305889000@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-04 09:26:39 +02:00
markus.t.metzger@intel.com
747b50aaf7 x86, perf_counter, bts: Fail if BTS is not available
Reserve PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS with sample_period ==
1 for BTS tracing and fail, if BTS is not available.

Signed-off-by: Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <20090902140612.943801000@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-04 09:26:39 +02:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
53f824520b x86/i386: Put aligned stack-canary in percpu shared_aligned section
Pack aligned things together into a special section to minimize
padding holes.

Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <4AA035C0.9070202@goop.org>
[ queued up in tip:x86/asm because it depends on this commit:
  x86/i386: Make sure stack-protector segment base is cache aligned ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-04 07:10:31 +02:00
Andreas Herrmann
5a925b4282 x86, sched: Workaround broken sched domain creation for AMD Magny-Cours
Current sched domain creation code can't handle multi-node processors.
When switching to power_savings scheduling errors show up and
system might hang later on (due to broken sched domain hierarchy):

  # echo 0  >> /sys/devices/system/cpu/sched_mc_power_savings
  CPU0 attaching sched-domain:
   domain 0: span 0-5 level MC
    groups: 0 1 2 3 4 5
    domain 1: span 0-23 level NODE
     groups: 0-5 6-11 18-23 12-17
  ...
  # echo 1  >> /sys/devices/system/cpu/sched_mc_power_savings
  CPU0 attaching sched-domain:
   domain 0: span 0-11 level MC
    groups: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
  ERROR: parent span is not a superset of domain->span
    domain 1: span 0-5 level CPU
  ERROR: domain->groups does not contain CPU0
     groups: 6-11 (__cpu_power = 12288)
  ERROR: groups don't span domain->span
     domain 2: span 0-23 level NODE
      groups:
  ERROR: domain->cpu_power not set

  ERROR: groups don't span domain->span
  ...

Fixing all aspects of power-savings scheduling for Magny-Cours needs
some larger changes in the sched domain creation code.

As a short-term and temporary workaround avoid the problems by
extending "the worst possible hack" ;-(
and always use llc_shared_map on AMD Magny-Cours when MC domain span
is calculated.

With this I get:

  # echo 1  >> /sys/devices/system/cpu/sched_mc_power_savings
  CPU0 attaching sched-domain:
   domain 0: span 0-5 level MC
    groups: 0 1 2 3 4 5
    domain 1: span 0-5 level CPU
     groups: 0-5 (__cpu_power = 6144)
     domain 2: span 0-23 level NODE
      groups: 0-5 (__cpu_power = 6144) 6-11 (__cpu_power = 6144) 18-23 (__cpu_power = 6144) 12-17 (__cpu_power = 6144)
  ...

I.e. no errors during sched domain creation, no system hangs, and also
mc_power_savings scheduling works to a certain extend.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-09-03 15:10:14 -07:00
Andreas Herrmann
cb9805ab5b x86, mcheck: Use correct cpumask for shared bank4
This fixes threshold_bank4 support on multi-node processors.

The correct mask to use is llc_shared_map, representing an internal
node on Magny-Cours.

We need to create 2 sets of symlinks for sibling shared banks -- one
set for each internal node, symlinks of each set should target the
first core on same internal node.

Currently only one set is created where all symlinks are targeting
the first core of the entire socket.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-09-03 15:10:08 -07:00
Andreas Herrmann
a326e948c5 x86, cacheinfo: Fixup L3 cache information for AMD multi-node processors
L3 cache size, associativity and shared_cpu information need to be
adapted to show information for an internal node instead of the
entire physical package.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-09-03 15:10:03 -07:00
Andreas Herrmann
4a376ec3a2 x86: Fix CPU llc_shared_map information for AMD Magny-Cours
Construct entire NodeID and use it as cpu_llc_id. Thus internal node
siblings are stored in llc_shared_map.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-09-03 15:09:59 -07:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
1ea0d14e48 x86/i386: Make sure stack-protector segment base is cache aligned
The Intel Optimization Reference Guide says:

	In Intel Atom microarchitecture, the address generation unit
	assumes that the segment base will be 0 by default. Non-zero
	segment base will cause load and store operations to experience
	a delay.
		- If the segment base isn't aligned to a cache line
		  boundary, the max throughput of memory operations is
		  reduced to one [e]very 9 cycles.
	[...]
	Assembly/Compiler Coding Rule 15. (H impact, ML generality)
	For Intel Atom processors, use segments with base set to 0
	whenever possible; avoid non-zero segment base address that is
	not aligned to cache line boundary at all cost.

We can't avoid having a non-zero base for the stack-protector
segment, but we can make it cache-aligned.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <4AA01893.6000507@goop.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-03 21:30:51 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
8adf65cfae x86, msr: Fix msr-reg.S compilation with gas 2.16.1, on 32-bit too
The macro was defined in the 32-bit path as well - breaking the
build on 32-bit platforms:

  arch/x86/lib/msr-reg.S: Assembler messages:
  arch/x86/lib/msr-reg.S:53: Error: Bad macro parameter list
  arch/x86/lib/msr-reg.S💯 Error: invalid character '_' in mnemonic
  arch/x86/lib/msr-reg.S:101: Error: invalid character '_' in mnemonic

Cc: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@googlemail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
LKML-Reference: <tip-f6909f394c2d4a0a71320797df72d54c49c5927e@git.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-03 21:26:34 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
2b681fafcc Merge branch 'amd-iommu/pagetable' into amd-iommu/2.6.32
Conflicts:
	arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c
2009-09-03 17:14:57 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
03362a05c5 Merge branch 'amd-iommu/passthrough' into amd-iommu/2.6.32
Conflicts:
	arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c
	arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu_init.c
2009-09-03 16:34:23 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
85da07c409 Merge branches 'gart/fixes', 'amd-iommu/fixes+cleanups' and 'amd-iommu/fault-handling' into amd-iommu/2.6.32 2009-09-03 16:32:00 +02:00
Pavel Vasilyev
6ac162d6c0 x86/gart: Do not select AGP for GART_IOMMU
There is no dependency from the gart code to the agp code.
And since a lot of systems today do not have agp anymore
remove this dependency from the kernel configuration.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Vasilyev <pavel@pavlinux.ru>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-09-03 16:20:55 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
4751a95134 x86/amd-iommu: Initialize passthrough mode when requested
This patch enables the passthrough mode for AMD IOMMU by
running the initialization function when iommu=pt is passed
on the kernel command line.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-09-03 16:15:46 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
a1ca331c8a x86/amd-iommu: Don't detach device from pt domain on driver unbind
This patch makes sure a device is not detached from the
passthrough domain when the device driver is unloaded or
does otherwise release the device.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-09-03 16:15:46 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
21129f786f x86/amd-iommu: Make sure a device is assigned in passthrough mode
When the IOMMU driver runs in passthrough mode it has to
make sure that every device not assigned to an IOMMU-API
domain must be put into the passthrough domain instead of
keeping it unassigned.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-09-03 16:15:45 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
eba6ac60ba x86/amd-iommu: Align locking between attach_device and detach_device
This patch makes the locking behavior between the functions
attach_device and __attach_device consistent with the
locking behavior between detach_device and __detach_device.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-09-03 16:15:44 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
aa879fff5d x86/amd-iommu: Fix device table write order
The V bit of the device table entry has to be set after the
rest of the entry is written to not confuse the hardware.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-09-03 16:15:43 +02:00