Commit Graph

138 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Takashi Iwai ff49d1df79 ALSA: usb-audio: USB MIDI 2.0 UMP support
This patch provides a basic support for USB MIDI 2.0.  As of this
patch, the driver creates a UMP device per MIDI I/O endpoints, which
serves as a dumb terminal to read/write UMP streams.

A new Kconfig CONFIG_SND_USB_AUDIO_MIDI_V2 manages whether to enable
or disable the MIDI 2.0 support.  Also, the driver provides a new
module option, midi2_enable, to allow disabling the MIDI 2.0 at
runtime, too.  When MIDI 2.0 support is disabled, the driver tries to
fall back to the already existing MIDI 1.0 device (each MIDI 2.0
device is supposed to provide the MIDI 1.0 interface at the altset
0).

For now, the driver doesn't manage any MIDI-CI or other protocol
setups by itself, but relies on the default protocol given via the
group terminal block descriptors.

The MIDI 1.0 messages on MIDI 2.0 device will be automatically
converted in ALSA sequencer in a later patch.  As of this commit, the
driver accepts merely the rawmidi UMP accesses.

The driver builds up the topology in the following way:
- Create an object for each MIDI endpoint belonging to the USB
  interface
- Find MIDI EP "pairs" that share the same GTB;
  note that MIDI EP is unidirectional, while UMP is (normally)
  bidirectional, so two MIDI EPs can form a single UMP EP
- A UMP endpoint object is created for each I/O pair
- For remaining "solo" MIDI EPs, create unidirectional UMP EPs
- Finally, parse GTBs and fill the protocol bits on each UMP

So the driver may support multiple UMP Endpoints in theory, although
most devices are supposed to have a single UMP EP that can contain up
to 16 groups -- which should be large enough.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-10-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:02 +02:00
Takashi Iwai bb1bf4fa59 ALSA: usb-audio: Manage number of rawmidis globally
We're going to create rawmidi objects for MIDI 2.0 in a different code
from the current code for USB-MIDI 1.0.  As a preliminary work, this
patch adds the number of rawmidi objects to keep globally in a
USB-audio card instance, so that it can be referred from both MIDI 1.0
and 2.0 code.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-8-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:00 +02:00
Ruslan Bilovol ce8e5f202f ALSA: usb-audio: remove Wireless USB dead code
Wireless USB host controller support has been removed
from Linux Kernel more than 3 years ago in commit
caa6772db4 ("Staging: remove wusbcore and UWB from the
kernel tree."), and the associated code in the
snd-usb-audio driver became unused and untested.

If in the future somebody will return WUSB/UWB support
back to the kernel, the snd-usb-audio driver will reject
Wireless USB audio devices at probe stage, and this patch
should be reverted.

Signed-off-by: Ruslan Bilovol <ruslan.bilovol@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230312222857.296623-1-ruslan.bilovol@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-03-14 17:00:57 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 971cb608d1 ALSA: usb-audio: Yet more regression for for the delayed card registration
Although we tried to fix the regression for the recent changes with
the delayed card registration, it doesn't seem covering the all
cases; e.g. on Roland EDIROL M-100FX, where the generic quirk for
Roland devices is applied, it misses the card registration because the
detection of the last interface (apparently for MIDI) fails.

This patch is an attempt to recover from those failures by calling the
card register also at the error path for the secondary interfaces.
The card register condition is also extended to match with the old
check in the previous patch, too (i.e. the simple check of the
interface number) for catching the probe with errors.

Fixes: 39efc9c8a9 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Fix last interface check for registration")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1205111
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221108065824.14418-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-11-08 07:59:30 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 39efc9c8a9 ALSA: usb-audio: Fix last interface check for registration
The recent fix in commit 6392dcd1d0 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Register card
at the last interface") tried to delay the card registration until the
last found interface is probed.  It assumed that the probe callback
gets called for those later interfaces, but it's not always true; as
the driver loops over the descriptor and probes the matching ones,
it's not separately called via multiple probe calls.  This results in
the missing card registration, i.e. no sound device.

For addressing this problem, replace the check whether the last
interface is processed with usb_interface_claimed() instead of the
comparison with the probe interface number.

Fixes: 6392dcd1d0 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Register card at the last interface")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220915085947.7922-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-09-15 11:00:21 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 6392dcd1d0 ALSA: usb-audio: Register card at the last interface
The USB-audio driver matches per interface, and as default, it
registers the card instance at the very first instance.  This can be a
problem for the devices that have multiple interfaces to be probed, as
the udev rule isn't applied properly for the later appearing
interfaces.  Although we introduced the delayed_register option and
the quirks for covering those shortcomings, it's nothing but a
workaround for specific devices.

This patch is an another attempt to fix the problem in a more generic
way.  Now the driver checks the whole USB device descriptor at the
very first time when an interface is attached to a sound card.  It
looks at each matching interface in the descriptor and remembers the
last matching one.  The snd_card_register() is invoked only when this
last interface is probed.

After this change, the quirks for the delayed registration become
superfluous, hence they are removed along with the patch.  OTOH, the
delayed_register option is still kept, as it might be useful for some
corner cases (e.g. a special driver overtakes the interface probe from
the standard driver, and the last interface probe may miss).

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220904161247.16461-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-09-06 11:04:56 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 2027f11468 ALSA: usb-audio: Register card again for iface over delayed_register option
When the delayed registration is specified via either delayed_register
option or the quirk, we delay the invocation of snd_card_register()
until the given interface.  But if a wrong value has been set there
and there are more interfaces over the given interface number,
snd_card_register() call would be missing for those interfaces.

This patch catches up those missing calls by fixing the comparison of
the interface number.  Now the call is skipped only if the processed
interface is less than the given interface, instead of the exact
match.

Fixes: b70038ef4f ("ALSA: usb-audio: Add delayed_register option")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216082
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220831125901.4660-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-09-01 10:23:18 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 6bc2906253 ALSA: usb-audio: More comprehensive mixer map for ASUS ROG Zenith II
ASUS ROG Zenith II has two USB interfaces, one for the front headphone
and another for the rest I/O.  Currently we provided the mixer mapping
for the latter but with an incomplete form.

This patch corrects and provides more comprehensive mixer mapping, as
well as providing the proper device names for both the front headphone
and main audio.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=211005
Fixes: 2a48218f8e ("ALSA: usb-audio: Add mixer workaround for TRX40 and co")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220809073259.18849-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-08-09 13:28:41 +02:00
Takashi Iwai c11117b634 ALSA: usb-audio: Refcount multiple accesses on the single clock
When a clock source is connected to multiple nodes / endpoints, the
current USB-audio driver tries to set up at each time one of them is
configured.  Although it reads the current rate and updates only if it
differs, some devices seem unhappy with this behavior and spew the
errors when reading/updating the rate unnecessarily.

This patch tries to reduce the redundant clock setup by introducing a
refcount for each clock source.  When the stream is actually running,
a clock rate is "locked", and it bypasses the clock and/or refuse to
change any longer.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215934
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220516104807.16482-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-05-16 12:49:03 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 86a9bb5bf9 ALSA: usb-audio: Drop CONFIG_PM ifdefs
Practically seen, CONFIG_PM is almost mandatory.
Let's drop the ugly ifdef lines and simplify the code.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211202084053.18201-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-12-06 10:19:40 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 7b9cf90366 ALSA: usb-audio: Unify mixer resume and reset_resume procedure
USB-audio driver assumes that the normal resume would preserve the
device configuration while reset_resume wouldn't, and tries to restore
the mixer elements only at reset_resume callback.  However, this seems
too naive, and some devices do behave differently, resetting the
volume at the normal resume; this resulted in the inconsistent volume
that surprised users.

This patch changes the mixer resume code to handle both the normal and
reset resume in the same way, always restoring the original mixer
element values.  This allows us to unify the both callbacks as well as
dropping the no longer used reset_resume field, which ends up with a
good code reduction.

A slight behavior change by this patch is that now we assign
restore_mixer_value() as the default resume callback, and the function
is no longer called at reset-resume when the resume callback is
overridden by the quirk function.  That is, if needed, the quirk
resume function would have to handle similarly as
restore_mixer_value() by itself.

Reported-by: En-Shuo Hsu <enshuo@chromium.org>
Cc: Yu-Hsuan Hsu <yuhsuan@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CADDZ45UPsbpAAqP6=ZkTT8BE-yLii4Y7xSDnjK550G2DhQsMew@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210910105155.12862-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-09-13 15:00:31 +02:00
Takashi Iwai f7b82b1262 Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next 2021-08-30 08:04:04 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 4801bee7d5 ALSA: usb-audio: Add lowlatency module option
For making user to switch back to the old playback mode, this patch
adds a new module option 'lowlatency' to snd-usb-audio driver.
When user face a regression due to the recent low-latency playback
support, they can test easily by passing lowlatency=0 option without
rebuilding the kernel.

Fixes: 307cc9baac ("ALSA: usb-audio: Reduce latency at playback start, take#2")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210829073830.22686-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-29 09:41:27 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 5b51785442 ALSA: usb-audio: Add quirk_flags module option
This patch adds a new module option, quirk_flags, for allowing user to
try some additional device-specific quirk behavior more easily.
When this option is set to non-zero, it overrides the quirk_flags, and
the specific workaround is applied.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729074404.19728-5-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-02 09:06:07 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 3c69dc9134 ALSA: usb-audio: Move ignore_ctl_error check into quirk_flags
The mixer code has a flag ignore_ctl_error for ignoring the errors
returned from the device wrt mixer accesses, and this is set from the
entries in mixer_maps.c, as well as ignore_ctl_error module option.
Those can be well integrated into the new quirk_flags field, too.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729074404.19728-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-02 09:06:05 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 44e6fc64df ALSA: usb-audio: Move autosuspend quirk into quirk_flags
The auto-suspend suppression workaround for Lenovo machines are
handled in quirks-table.h.  Now it's more easier to handle with
quirk_flags.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729074404.19728-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-02 09:06:04 +02:00
Takashi Iwai af158a7f8d ALSA: usb-audio: Move txfr_quirk handling to quirk_flags
The txfr_quirk field was meant for aligning the transfer, and it's set
for certain devices in quirks-table.h.  Now we can move that stuff
also to the new quirk_flags gracefully, and reduce the quirks-table.h
entries (that are exposed to module device table).

As the quirks-table.h entries are also with the name string override,
provide the corresponding entries to the usb_audio_names[] table,
too.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729073855.19043-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-02 09:05:56 +02:00
Takashi Iwai ce47d47e5c ALSA: usb-audio: Move media-controller API quirk into quirk_flags
The devices that can have media-controller API entries are currently
specified via tables in quirks-table.h, as a part of descriptor
override.  This can fit better to the new quirk_flags, as we just need
a matching with the given ID and create the MC entries accordingly.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729073855.19043-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-02 09:05:54 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 4d4dee0aef ALSA: usb-audio: Introduce quirk_flags field
As more and more device-specific workarounds came up and gathered in
various places, it becomes harder to manage.  Now it's time to clean
up and collect workarounds more consistently and make them more easily
applicable.

This patch is the first step for that: a new field quirk_flags is
introduced in snd_usb_audio struct to contain the bit flags for
various device-specific quirks.  Those are separate one from the
quirks in quirks-table.h; the quirks-table.h entries are for more
intrusive stuff that needs the descriptor override, while the new
quirk_flags is for easier ones that are tied with the vendor:product
IDs.

In this patch, as the first example, we convert the list of devices
and vendors to ignore GET_SAMPLE_RATE, formerly defined in
snb_usb_get_sample_rate_quirk().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729073855.19043-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-08-02 09:05:53 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 66291b6adb ALSA: usb-audio: Fix superfluous autosuspend recovery
The change to restore the autosuspend from the disabled state uses a
wrong check: namely, it should have been the exact comparison of the
quirk_type instead of the bitwise and (&).  Otherwise it matches
wrongly with the other quirk types.

Although re-enabling the autosuspend for the already enabled device
shouldn't matter much, it's better to fix the unbalanced call.

Fixes: 9799110825 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Disable USB autosuspend properly in setup_disable_autosuspend()")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/s5hr1flh9ov.wl-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-07-26 18:49:50 +02:00
Takashi Iwai d763145312 ALSA: usb-audio: Skip probe of UA-101 devices
UA-101 device and co are supported by another driver, snd-ua101, but
the USB audio class driver (snd-usb-audio) catches all and this
resulted in the lack of functionality like missing MIDI devices.

This patch introduces a sort of deny-listing for those devices to just
return -ENODEV at probe in snd-usb-audio driver, so that it falls back
to the probe by snd-ua101.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=212477
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408075656.30184-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-04-09 09:57:30 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 5fb45414ae ALSA: usb-audio: Add error checks for usb_driver_claim_interface() calls
There are a few calls of usb_driver_claim_interface() but all of those
miss the proper error checks, as reported by Coverity.  This patch
adds those missing checks.

Along with it, replace the magic pointer with -1 with a constant
USB_AUDIO_IFACE_UNUSED for better readability.

Reported-by: coverity-bot <keescook+coverity-bot@chromium.org>
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1475943 ("Error handling issues")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1475944 ("Error handling issues")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1475945 ("Error handling issues")
Fixes: b1ce7ba619 ("ALSA: usb-audio: claim autodetected PCM interfaces all at once")
Fixes: e5779998bf ("ALSA: usb-audio: refactor code")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202104051059.FB7F3016@keescook
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210406113534.30455-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-04-07 11:59:56 +02:00
Leon Romanovsky 6417f03132 module: remove never implemented MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE
MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE was added in pre-git era and never was
implemented. We can safely remove it, because the kernel has grown
to have many more reliable mechanisms to determine if device is
supported or not.

Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-03-17 13:16:18 -07:00
Pavel Skripkin c5aa956eae ALSA: usb-audio: fix use after free in usb_audio_disconnect
The problem was in wrong "if" placement. chip->quirk_type is freed
in snd_card_free_when_closed(), but inside if statement it's accesed.

Fixes: 9799110825 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Disable USB autosuspend properly in setup_disable_autosuspend()")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Skripkin <paskripkin@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/16da19126ff461e5e64a9aec648cce28fb8ed73e.1615242183.git.paskripkin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-03-09 07:40:46 +01:00
Pavel Skripkin 30dea07180 ALSA: usb-audio: fix NULL ptr dereference in usb_audio_probe
syzbot reported null pointer dereference in usb_audio_probe.
The problem was in case, when quirk == NULL. It's not an
error condition, so quirk must be checked before dereferencing.

Call Trace:
 usb_probe_interface+0x315/0x7f0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:396
 really_probe+0x291/0xe60 drivers/base/dd.c:554
 driver_probe_device+0x26b/0x3d0 drivers/base/dd.c:740
 __device_attach_driver+0x1d1/0x290 drivers/base/dd.c:846
 bus_for_each_drv+0x15f/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:431
 __device_attach+0x228/0x4a0 drivers/base/dd.c:914
 bus_probe_device+0x1e4/0x290 drivers/base/bus.c:491
 device_add+0xbdb/0x1db0 drivers/base/core.c:3242
 usb_set_configuration+0x113f/0x1910 drivers/usb/core/message.c:2164
 usb_generic_driver_probe+0xba/0x100 drivers/usb/core/generic.c:238
 usb_probe_device+0xd9/0x2c0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:293
 really_probe+0x291/0xe60 drivers/base/dd.c:554
 driver_probe_device+0x26b/0x3d0 drivers/base/dd.c:740
 __device_attach_driver+0x1d1/0x290 drivers/base/dd.c:846
 bus_for_each_drv+0x15f/0x1e0 drivers/base/bus.c:431
 __device_attach+0x228/0x4a0 drivers/base/dd.c:914
 bus_probe_device+0x1e4/0x290 drivers/base/bus.c:491
 device_add+0xbdb/0x1db0 drivers/base/core.c:3242
 usb_new_device.cold+0x721/0x1058 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2555
 hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5223 [inline]
 hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5363 [inline]
 port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5509 [inline]
 hub_event+0x2357/0x4320 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5591
 process_one_work+0x98d/0x1600 kernel/workqueue.c:2275
 worker_thread+0x64c/0x1120 kernel/workqueue.c:2421
 kthread+0x3b1/0x4a0 kernel/kthread.c:292
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:294

Reported-by: syzbot+719da9b149a931f5143f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 9799110825 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Disable USB autosuspend properly in setup_disable_autosuspend()")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Skripkin <paskripkin@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f1ebad6e721412843bd1b12584444c0a63c6b2fb.1615242183.git.paskripkin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-03-09 07:40:09 +01:00
Kai-Heng Feng 9799110825 ALSA: usb-audio: Disable USB autosuspend properly in setup_disable_autosuspend()
Rear audio on Lenovo ThinkStation P620 stops working after commit
1965c4364b ("ALSA: usb-audio: Disable autosuspend for Lenovo
ThinkStation P620"):
[    6.013526] usbcore: registered new interface driver snd-usb-audio
[    6.023064] usb 3-6: cannot get ctl value: req = 0x81, wValue = 0x100, wIndex = 0x0, type = 1
[    6.023083] usb 3-6: cannot get ctl value: req = 0x81, wValue = 0x202, wIndex = 0x0, type = 4
[    6.023090] usb 3-6: cannot get ctl value: req = 0x81, wValue = 0x100, wIndex = 0x0, type = 1
[    6.023098] usb 3-6: cannot get ctl value: req = 0x81, wValue = 0x202, wIndex = 0x0, type = 4
[    6.023103] usb 3-6: cannot get ctl value: req = 0x81, wValue = 0x100, wIndex = 0x0, type = 1
[    6.023110] usb 3-6: cannot get ctl value: req = 0x81, wValue = 0x202, wIndex = 0x0, type = 4
[    6.045846] usb 3-6: cannot get ctl value: req = 0x81, wValue = 0x100, wIndex = 0x0, type = 1
[    6.045866] usb 3-6: cannot get ctl value: req = 0x81, wValue = 0x202, wIndex = 0x0, type = 4
[    6.045877] usb 3-6: cannot get ctl value: req = 0x81, wValue = 0x100, wIndex = 0x0, type = 1
[    6.045886] usb 3-6: cannot get ctl value: req = 0x81, wValue = 0x202, wIndex = 0x0, type = 4
[    6.045894] usb 3-6: cannot get ctl value: req = 0x81, wValue = 0x100, wIndex = 0x0, type = 1
[    6.045908] usb 3-6: cannot get ctl value: req = 0x81, wValue = 0x202, wIndex = 0x0, type = 4

I overlooked the issue because when I was working on the said commit,
only the front audio is tested. Apology for that.

Changing supports_autosuspend in driver is too late for disabling
autosuspend, because it was already used by USB probe routine, so it can
break the balance on the following code that depends on
supports_autosuspend.

Fix it by using usb_disable_autosuspend() helper, and balance the
suspend count in disconnect callback.

Fixes: 1965c4364b ("ALSA: usb-audio: Disable autosuspend for Lenovo ThinkStation P620")
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210304043419.287191-1-kai.heng.feng@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-03-04 09:09:37 +01:00
Takashi Iwai c09e28cd12 Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next
Back-merge of 5.11 devel branch for more works on USB-audio.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-01-18 17:39:23 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 42ef170d57 ALSA: usb-audio: Convert the last strlcpy() usage
The last remaining usage of strlcpy() in USB-audio driver is the setup
of the card longname string.  Basically we need to know whether any
non-empty string is set or not, and no real length is needed.
Refactor the code and use strscpy() instead.  After this change,
strlcpy() is gone from all sound/* code.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210115100437.20906-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-01-15 11:05:26 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 00272c6182 ALSA: usb-audio: Avoid unnecessary interface re-setup
The current endpoint handling assumed (more or less) a unique 1:1
relation between the endpoint and the iface/altset.  The exception was
the sync EP without the implicit feedback which has usually the
secondary EP of the same altset.  This works fine for most devices,
but it turned out that some unusual devices like Pinoeer's ones have
both playback and capture endpoints in the same iface/altsetting and
use both for the implicit feedback mode.  For handling such a case, we
need to extend the endpoint management to take the shared interface
into account.

This patch does that: it adds a new object snd_usb_iface_ref for
managing the reference counts of the each USB interface that is used
by each endpoint.  The interface setup is performed only once for the
(sharing) endpoints, and the doubly initialization is avoided.

Along with this, the resource release of endpoints and interface
refcounts are put into a single function, snd_usb_endpoint_free_all()
instead of looping in the caller side.

Fixes: bf6313a0ff ("ALSA: usb-audio: Refactor endpoint management")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210108075219.21463-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-01-08 23:43:37 +01:00
Joe Perches 75b1a8f9d6 ALSA: Convert strlcpy to strscpy when return value is unused
strlcpy is deprecated.  see: Documentation/process/deprecated.rst

Change the calls that do not use the strlcpy return value to the
preferred strscpy.

Done with cocci script:

@@
expression e1, e2, e3;
@@

-	strlcpy(
+	strscpy(
	e1, e2, e3);

This cocci script leaves the instances where the return value is
used unchanged.

After this patch, sound/ has 3 uses of strlcpy() that need to be
manually inspected for conversion and changed one day.

$ git grep -w strlcpy sound/
sound/usb/card.c:               len = strlcpy(card->longname, s, sizeof(card->longname));
sound/usb/mixer.c:      return strlcpy(buf, p->name, buflen);
sound/usb/mixer.c:                      return strlcpy(buf, p->names[index], buflen);

Miscellenea:

o Remove trailing whitespace in conversion of sound/core/hwdep.c

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wgfRnXz0W3D37d01q3JFkr_i_uTL=V6A6G1oUZcprmknw@mail.gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/22b393d1790bb268769d0bab7bacf0866dcb0c14.camel@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2021-01-08 09:30:05 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 525d9c57d0 ALSA: usb-audio: Add alias entry for ASUS PRIME TRX40 PRO-S
ASUS PRIME TRX40 PRO-S mobo with 0b05:1918 needs the same quirk alias
for another ASUS mobo (0b05:1917) for the proper mixer mapping, etc.
Add the corresponding entry.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=210783
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201221080159.24468-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-12-21 09:02:33 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 62abd092f9 ALSA: usb-audio: Add implicit_fb module option
A new module option, implicit_fb, is added to specify the driver
looking for the implicit feedback sync.  This can be useful for a
device that could be working better in the implicit feed back mode and
user wants to test it quickly.  When this works, we can add the quirk
entry easily.

Tested-by: Keith Milner <kamilner@superlative.org>
Tested-by: Dylan Robinson <dylan_robinson@motu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201123085347.19667-40-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-11-23 15:17:24 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 6aa719d15a ALSA: usb-audio: Drop unneeded snd_usb_substream fields
Some fields like interface and alt_idx in snd_usb_substream are mostly
useless now as they can be referred via either cur_audiofmt or
data_endpoint assigned to the substream.  Drop those, and also assure
the concurrency about the access of cur_audiofmt field.

Tested-by: Keith Milner <kamilner@superlative.org>
Tested-by: Dylan Robinson <dylan_robinson@motu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201123085347.19667-31-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-11-23 15:16:04 +01:00
Takashi Iwai bf6313a0ff ALSA: usb-audio: Refactor endpoint management
This is an intensive surgery for the endpoint and stream management
for achieving more robust and clean code.

The goals of this patch are:
- More clear endpoint resource changes
- The interface altsetting control in a single place
Below are brief description of the whole changes.

First off, most of the endpoint operations are moved into endpoint.c,
so that the snd_usb_endpoint object is only referred in other places.
The endpoint object is acquired and released via the new functions
snd_usb_endpoint_open() and snd_usb_endpoint_close() that are called
at PCM hw_params and hw_free callbacks, respectively.  Those are
ref-counted and EPs can manage the multiple opens.

The open callback receives the audioformat and hw_params arguments,
and those are used for initializing the EP parameters; especially the
endpoint, interface and altset numbers are read from there, as well as
the PCM parameters like the format, rate and channels.  Those are
stored in snd_usb_endpoint object.  If it's the secondary open, the
function checks whether the given parameters are compatible with the
already opened EP setup, too.

The coupling with a sync EP (including an implicit feedback sync) is
done by the sole snd_usb_endpoint_set_sync() call.

The configuration of each endpoint is done in a single shot via
snd_usb_endpoint_configure() call.  This is the place where most of
PCM configurations are done.  A few flags and special handling in the
snd_usb_substream are dropped along with this change.

A significant difference wrt the configuration from the previous code
is the order of USB host interface setups.  Now the interface is
always disabled at beginning and (re-)enabled at the last step of
snd_usb_endpoint_configure(), in order to be compliant with the
standard UAC2/3.  For UAC1, the interface is set before the parameter
setups since there seem devices that require it (e.g. Yamaha THR10),
just like how it was done in the previous driver code.

The start/stop are almost same as before, also single-shots.  The URB
callbacks need to be set via snd_usb_endpoint_set_callback() like the
previous code at the trigger phase, too.

Finally, the flag for the re-setup is set at the device suspend
through the full EP list, instead of PCM trigger.  This catches the
overlooked cases where the PCM hasn't been running yet but the device
needs the full setup after resume.

Tested-by: Keith Milner <kamilner@superlative.org>
Tested-by: Dylan Robinson <dylan_robinson@motu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201123085347.19667-26-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-11-23 15:15:16 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 7ec827b946 ALSA: usb-audio: Drop debug.h
The file debug.h contains a simple macro for debug prints, and it's
used only in two places, the format parser and the hw_params rules.
The former actually should print a more informative message instead,
so the only users are the hw_parmas rules.

This patch moves the contents of debug.h into the hw_params rules
local code and remove the unneeded includes.  Also, the debug print in
the format parser is replaced with the information print with more
useful information, and the raw printk() call is replaced with
pr_debug().

Tested-by: Keith Milner <kamilner@superlative.org>
Tested-by: Dylan Robinson <dylan_robinson@motu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201123085347.19667-13-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-11-23 15:13:06 +01:00
Kai-Heng Feng e5633b95dc ALSA: usb-audio: Use ALC1220-VB-DT mapping for ASUS ROG Strix TRX40 mobo
ASUS ROG Strix also uses ALC1220-VB-DT, so adjust the mapping and add
profile name to let userspace pick correct UCM profile.

BugLink: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/pulseaudio/pulseaudio/-/issues/1031
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201115153843.1109200-1-kai.heng.feng@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-11-16 09:45:26 +01:00
Takashi Iwai 5436f59bc5 ALSA: usb-audio: Move device rename and profile quirks to an internal table
So far we've added the devices that need vendor/product string renames
or the profile setup into the standard quirk table in quirks-table.h.
This table is imported into the primary USB audio device entry, hence
it's all exported for the probing so that udev and co can take a look
at it.  OTOH, for renaming or profile setup, we don't need to expose
those explicit entries because the probe itself follows the standard
way.  That said, we're exposing unnecessarily too many entries.

This patch moves such internal quirk entries into the own table, and
reduces the exported device table size.  Along with the moving items,
re-arrange the entries in the proper order.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200817082140.20232-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-08-20 11:00:45 +02:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva c0dbbdad4e ALSA: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword
Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with
the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary
fall-through markings when it is the case.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200708203236.GA5112@embeddedor
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-07-09 13:01:29 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 88d8822d30 ALSA: usb-audio: Manage auto-pm of all bundled interfaces
Currently USB-audio driver manages the auto-pm of the primary
interface although a card may consist of multiple interfaces.
This may leave the secondary and other interfaces left running
unnecessarily after the auto-suspend.

This patch allows the driver managing the auto-pm of all bundled
interfaces per card.  The chip->pm_intf field is extended as
chip->intf[] to contain the array of assigned interfaces, and the
runtime-PM is performed to all those interfaces.

Tested-by: Macpaul Lin <macpaul.lin@mediatek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200605064117.28504-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-06-08 19:34:49 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 862b2509d1 ALSA: usb-audio: Fix inconsistent card PM state after resume
When a USB-audio interface gets runtime-suspended via auto-pm feature,
the driver suspends all functionality and increment
chip->num_suspended_intf.  Later on, when the system gets suspended to
S3, the driver increments chip->num_suspended_intf again, skips the
device changes, and sets the card power state to
SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot.  In return, when the system gets resumed from
S3, the resume callback decrements chip->num_suspended_intf.  Since
this refcount is still not zero (it's been runtime-suspended), the
whole resume is skipped.  But there is a small pitfall here.

The problem is that the driver doesn't restore the card power state
after this resume call, leaving it as SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot.  So,
even after the system resume finishes, the card instance still appears
as if it were system-suspended, and this confuses many ioctl accesses
that are blocked unexpectedly.

In details, we have two issues behind the scene: one is that the card
power state is changed only when the refcount becomes zero, and
another is that the prior auto-suspend check is kept in a boolean
flag.  Although the latter problem is almost negligible since the
auto-pm feature is imposed only on the primary interface, but this can
be a potential problem on the devices with multiple interfaces.

This patch addresses those issues by the following:

- Replace chip->autosuspended boolean flag with chip->system_suspend
  counter

- At the first system-suspend, chip->num_suspended_intf is recorded to
  chip->system_suspend

- At system-resume, the card power state is restored when the
  chip->num_suspended_intf refcount reaches to chip->system_suspend,
  i.e. the state returns to the auto-suspended

Also, the patch fixes yet another hidden problem by the code
refactoring along with the fixes above: namely, when some resume
procedure failed, the driver left chip->num_suspended_intf that was
already decreased, and it might lead to the refcount unbalance.
In the new code, the refcount decrement is done after the whole resume
procedure, and the problem is avoided as well.

Fixes: 0662292aec ("ALSA: usb-audio: Handle normal and auto-suspend equally")
Reported-and-tested-by: Macpaul Lin <macpaul.lin@mediatek.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200603153709.6293-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-06-04 16:24:34 +02:00
Takashi Iwai a4aad5636c ALSA: usb-audio: Inform devices that need delayed registration
The USB-audio driver may call snd_card_register() multiple times as
its probe function is per USB interface while some USB-audio devices
may provide multiple interfaces to assign different streams although
they belong to the same device.  This works in most cases but the
registration is racy, hence it may miss the device recognition,
e.g. PA doesn't see certain devices when hotplugged.

The recent addition of the delayed registration quirk allows to sync
the registration at the last known interface, and the previous commit
added a new module option to allow the dynamic setup for that
purpose.

Now, this patch tries to find out and notifies for such devices that
require the delayed registration.  It shows a message like:

  Found post-registration device assignment: 1234abcd:02

If you hit this message, you can pass delayed_register module option
like:

  snd_usb_audio.delayed_register=1234abcd:02

by just copying the last shown entry.  If this works, it can be added
statically in the quirk list, registration_quirks[] found at the end
of sound/usb/quirks.c.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200325103322.2508-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-03-26 10:49:08 +01:00
Takashi Iwai b70038ef4f ALSA: usb-audio: Add delayed_register option
Add a new option for specifying the quirk for delayed registration of
the certain device.  A list of devices can be passed in a form
	ID:IFACE,ID:IFACE,ID:IFACE,....
where ID is the 32bit hex number combo of vendor and device IDs and
IFACE is the interface number to trigger the register.

When a matching device is probed, the card registration is delayed
until the given interface is probed.  It's needed for syncing the
registration until the last interface when multiple interfaces are
provided for the same card.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200325103322.2508-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-03-26 10:47:39 +01:00
Takashi Iwai d8695bc5b1 ALSA: usb-audio: Rewrite registration quirk handling
A slight refactoring of the registration quirk code.  Now it uses the
table lookup for easy additions in future.  Also the return type was
changed to bool, and got a few more comments.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200325103322.2508-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-03-26 10:47:00 +01:00
Chris Wulff 55f7326170 ALSA: usb-audio: Create a registration quirk for Kingston HyperX Amp (0951:16d8)
Create a quirk that allows special processing and/or
skipping the call to snd_card_register.

For HyperX AMP, which uses two interfaces, but only has
a capture stream in the second, this allows the capture
stream to merge with the first PCM.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wulff <crwulff@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200314165449.4086-3-crwulff@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-03-14 18:25:03 +01:00
Dan Carpenter a3afa29942 ALSA: usb-audio: unlock on error in probe
We need to unlock before we returning on this error path.

Fixes: 73ac9f5e5b ("ALSA: usb-audio: Add boot quirk for MOTU M Series")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200115174604.rhanfgy4j3uc65cx@kili.mountain
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-15 20:26:09 +01:00
Alexander Tsoy 73ac9f5e5b ALSA: usb-audio: Add boot quirk for MOTU M Series
Add delay to make sure that audio urbs are not sent too early.
Otherwise the device hangs. Windows driver makes ~2s delay, so use
about the same time delay value.

snd_usb_apply_boot_quirk() is called 3 times for my MOTU M4, which
is an overkill. Thus a quirk that is called only once is implemented.

Also send two vendor-specific control messages before and after
the delay. This behaviour is blindly copied from the Windows driver.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Tsoy <alexander@tsoy.me>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200112102358.18085-1-alexander@tsoy.me
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-13 10:47:56 +01:00
Takashi Iwai f35ef59247 ALSA: usb-audio: Add skip_validation option
The unit descriptor validation may lead to a probe error when the
device provides a buggy descriptor or the validator detected
incorrectly.  For identifying such an error and band-aiding, give a
new module option, skip_validation.  With this option, the driver
ignores the validation errors with the hexdump of the unit
descriptor, so we can check it in a bit more details.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191114165613.7422-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-11-14 18:02:38 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 1a59d1b8e0 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
  should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
  with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc
  59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111 1307 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1334 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.113240726@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
Shuah Khan 66354f18fe media: sound/usb: Use Media Controller API to share media resources
Media Device Allocator API to allows multiple drivers share a media device.
This API solves a very common use-case for media devices where one physical
device (an USB stick) provides both audio and video. When such media device
exposes a standard USB Audio class, a proprietary Video class, two or more
independent drivers will share a single physical USB bridge. In such cases,
it is necessary to coordinate access to the shared resource.

Using this API, drivers can allocate a media device with the shared struct
device as the key. Once the media device is allocated by a driver, other
drivers can get a reference to it. The media device is released when all
the references are released.

Change the ALSA driver to use the Media Controller API to share media
resources with DVB, and V4L2 drivers on a AU0828 media device.

The Media Controller specific initialization is done after sound card is
registered. ALSA creates Media interface and entity function graph nodes
for Control, Mixer, PCM Playback, and PCM Capture devices.

snd_usb_hw_params() will call Media Controller enable source handler
interface to request the media resource. If resource request is granted,
it will release it from snd_usb_hw_free(). If resource is busy, -EBUSY is
returned.

Media specific cleanup is done in usb_audio_disconnect().

Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
2019-04-22 11:21:06 -04:00
Takashi Iwai 436ec40e0c Merge branch 'topic/pcm-device-suspend' into for-next
Pull the PCM suspend improvement / cleanup.
This moves the most of snd_pcm_suspend*() calls into PCM's own device
PM ops.  There should be no change from the functionality POV.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-01-18 17:37:21 +01:00