Commit Graph

28 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David Wilder cf4cbc610b netfilter: iptables: Add a .pre_exit hook in all iptable_foo.c.
Using new helpers ipt_unregister_table_pre_exit() and
ipt_unregister_table_exit().

Fixes: b9e69e1273 ("netfilter: xtables: don't hook tables by default")
Signed-off-by: David Wilder <dwilder@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2020-06-25 00:50:31 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner d2912cb15b treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation #

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
Florian Westphal d2c5c103b1 netfilter: nat: remove nf_nat_l3proto.h and nf_nat_core.h
The l3proto name is gone, its header file is the last trace.
While at it, also remove nf_nat_core.h, its very small and all users
include nf_nat.h too.

before:
   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
  22948    1612    4136   28696    7018 nf_nat.ko

after removal of l3proto register/unregister functions:
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
  22196	   1516	   4136	  27848	   6cc8 nf_nat.ko

checkpatch complains about overly long lines, but line breaks
do not make things more readable and the line length gets smaller
here, not larger.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2019-02-27 10:54:08 +01:00
Florian Westphal 9971a514ed netfilter: nf_nat: add nat type hooks to nat core
Currently the packet rewrite and instantiation of nat NULL bindings
happens from the protocol specific nat backend.

Invocation occurs either via ip(6)table_nat or the nf_tables nat chain type.

Invocation looks like this (simplified):
NF_HOOK()
   |
   `---iptable_nat
	 |
	 `---> nf_nat_l3proto_ipv4 -> nf_nat_packet
	               |
          new packet? pass skb though iptables nat chain
                       |
		       `---> iptable_nat: ipt_do_table

In nft case, this looks the same (nft_chain_nat_ipv4 instead of
iptable_nat).

This is a problem for two reasons:
1. Can't use iptables nat and nf_tables nat at the same time,
   as the first user adds a nat binding (nf_nat_l3proto_ipv4 adds a
   NULL binding if do_table() did not find a matching nat rule so we
   can detect post-nat tuple collisions).
2. If you use e.g. nft_masq, snat, redir, etc. uses must also register
   an empty base chain so that the nat core gets called fro NF_HOOK()
   to do the reverse translation, which is neither obvious nor user
   friendly.

After this change, the base hook gets registered not from iptable_nat or
nftables nat hooks, but from the l3 nat core.

iptables/nft nat base hooks get registered with the nat core instead:

NF_HOOK()
   |
   `---> nf_nat_l3proto_ipv4 -> nf_nat_packet
		|
         new packet? pass skb through iptables/nftables nat chains
                |
		+-> iptables_nat: ipt_do_table
	        +-> nft nat chain x
	        `-> nft nat chain y

The nat core deals with null bindings and reverse translation.
When no mapping exists, it calls the registered nat lookup hooks until
one creates a new mapping.
If both iptables and nftables nat hooks exist, the first matching
one is used (i.e., higher priority wins).

Also, nft users do not need to create empty nat hooks anymore,
nat core always registers the base hooks that take care of reverse/reply
translation.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2018-05-23 09:14:06 +02:00
Florian Westphal 3a2e86f645 netfilter: nf_nat: remove unused ct arg from lookup functions
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2018-05-06 23:33:47 +02:00
Florian Westphal f92b40a8b2 netfilter: core: only allow one nat hook per hook point
The netfilter NAT core cannot deal with more than one NAT hook per hook
location (prerouting, input ...), because the NAT hooks install a NAT null
binding in case the iptables nat table (iptable_nat hooks) or the
corresponding nftables chain (nft nat hooks) doesn't specify a nat
transformation.

Null bindings are needed to detect port collsisions between NAT-ed and
non-NAT-ed connections.

This causes nftables NAT rules to not work when iptable_nat module is
loaded, and vice versa because nat binding has already been attached
when the second nat hook is consulted.

The netfilter core is not really the correct location to handle this
(hooks are just hooks, the core has no notion of what kinds of side
 effects a hook implements), but its the only place where we can check
for conflicts between both iptables hooks and nftables hooks without
adding dependencies.

So add nat annotation to hook_ops to describe those hooks that will
add NAT bindings and then make core reject if such a hook already exists.
The annotation fills a padding hole, in case further restrictions appar
we might change this to a 'u8 type' instead of bool.

iptables error if nft nat hook active:
iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -j MASQUERADE
iptables v1.4.21: can't initialize iptables table `nat': File exists
Perhaps iptables or your kernel needs to be upgraded.

nftables error if iptables nat table present:
nft -f /etc/nftables/ipv4-nat
/usr/etc/nftables/ipv4-nat:3:1-2: Error: Could not process rule: File exists
table nat {
^^

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2018-01-08 18:01:13 +01:00
Florian Westphal 591bb2789b netfilter: nf_hook_ops structs can be const
We no longer place these on a list so they can be const.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2017-07-31 19:10:44 +02:00
Florian Westphal b9e69e1273 netfilter: xtables: don't hook tables by default
delay hook registration until the table is being requested inside a
namespace.

Historically, a particular table (iptables mangle, ip6tables filter, etc)
was registered on module load.

When netns support was added to iptables only the ip/ip6tables ruleset was
made namespace aware, not the actual hook points.

This means f.e. that when ipt_filter table/module is loaded on a system,
then each namespace on that system has an (empty) iptables filter ruleset.

In other words, if a namespace sends a packet, such skb is 'caught' by
netfilter machinery and fed to hooking points for that table (i.e. INPUT,
FORWARD, etc).

Thanks to Eric Biederman, hooks are no longer global, but per namespace.

This means that we can avoid allocation of empty ruleset in a namespace and
defer hook registration until we need the functionality.

We register a tables hook entry points ONLY in the initial namespace.
When an iptables get/setockopt is issued inside a given namespace, we check
if the table is found in the per-namespace list.

If not, we attempt to find it in the initial namespace, and, if found,
create an empty default table in the requesting namespace and register the
needed hooks.

Hook points are destroyed only once namespace is deleted, there is no
'usage count' (it makes no sense since there is no 'remove table' operation
in xtables api).

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-03-02 20:05:24 +01:00
Florian Westphal a67dd266ad netfilter: xtables: prepare for on-demand hook register
This change prepares for upcoming on-demand xtables hook registration.

We change the protoypes of the register/unregister functions.
A followup patch will then add nf_hook_register/unregister calls
to the iptables one.

Once a hook is registered packets will be picked up, so all assignments
of the form

net->ipv4.iptable_$table = new_table

have to be moved to ip(6)t_register_table, else we can see NULL
net->ipv4.iptable_$table later.

This patch doesn't change functionality; without this the actual change
simply gets too big.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-03-02 20:05:23 +01:00
Florian Westphal 2ffbceb2b0 netfilter: remove hook owner refcounting
since commit 8405a8fff3 ("netfilter: nf_qeueue: Drop queue entries on
nf_unregister_hook") all pending queued entries are discarded.

So we can simply remove all of the owner handling -- when module is
removed it also needs to unregister all its hooks.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-10-16 18:21:39 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman 06198b34a3 netfilter: Pass priv instead of nf_hook_ops to netfilter hooks
Only pass the void *priv parameter out of the nf_hook_ops.  That is
all any of the functions are interested now, and by limiting what is
passed it becomes simpler to change implementation details.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-09-18 22:00:16 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman 6cb8ff3f1a inet netfilter: Remove hook from ip6t_do_table, arp_do_table, ipt_do_table
The values of ops->hooknum and state->hook are guaraneted to be equal
making the hook argument to ip6t_do_table, arp_do_table, and
ipt_do_table is unnecessary. Remove the unnecessary hook argument.

In the callers use state->hook instead of ops->hooknum for clarity and
to reduce the number of cachelines the callers touch.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-09-18 21:57:43 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman 9dff2c966a netfilter: Use nf_hook_state.net
Instead of saying "net = dev_net(state->in?state->in:state->out)"
just say "state->net".  As that information is now availabe,
much less confusing and much less error prone.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17 17:18:37 -07:00
David S. Miller 1c491ba259 netfilter: Pass nf_hook_state through ipt_do_table().
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-04 12:47:04 -04:00
David S. Miller d7cf4081ed netfilter: Pass nf_hook_state through nf_nat_ipv4_{in,out,fn,local_fn}().
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-04 12:45:19 -04:00
David S. Miller 238e54c9cb netfilter: Make nf_hookfn use nf_hook_state.
Pass the nf_hook_state all the way down into the hook
functions themselves.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-04 12:31:38 -04:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso 30766f4c2d netfilter: nat: move specific NAT IPv4 to core
Move the specific NAT IPv4 core functions that are called from the
hooks from iptable_nat.c to nf_nat_l3proto_ipv4.c. This prepares the
ground to allow iptables and nft to use the same NAT engine code that
comes in a follow up patch.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-09-02 17:14:10 +02:00
Florian Westphal f768e5bdef netfilter: add helper for adding nat extension
Reduce copy-past a bit by adding a common helper.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-04-29 20:56:22 +02:00
Patrick McHardy 795aa6ef6a netfilter: pass hook ops to hookfn
Pass the hook ops to the hookfn to allow for generic hook
functions. This change is required by nf_tables.

Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2013-10-14 11:29:31 +02:00
Rusty Russell 8c6ffba0ed PTR_RET is now PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(): Replace most.
Sweep of the simple cases.

Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-07-15 11:25:01 +09:30
Patrick McHardy aaa795ad25 netfilter: nat: propagate errors from xfrm_me_harder()
Propagate errors from ip_xfrm_me_harder() instead of returning EPERM in
all cases.

Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2013-04-08 12:34:01 +02:00
Patrick McHardy c9e1673a0a netfilter: ipv4: propagate routing errors from ip_route_me_harder()
Propagate routing errors from ip_route_me_harder() when dropping a packet
using NF_DROP_ERR(). This makes userspace get the proper error instead of
EPERM for everything.

Example:

# ip r a unreachable default table 100
# ip ru add fwmark 0x1 lookup 100
# iptables -t mangle -A OUTPUT -d 8.8.8.8 -j MARK --set-mark 0x1

Current behaviour:

PING 8.8.8.8 (8.8.8.8) 56(84) bytes of data.
ping: sendmsg: Operation not permitted
ping: sendmsg: Operation not permitted
ping: sendmsg: Operation not permitted

New behaviour:

PING 8.8.8.8 (8.8.8.8) 56(84) bytes of data.
ping: sendmsg: Network is unreachable
ping: sendmsg: Network is unreachable
ping: sendmsg: Network is unreachable
ping: sendmsg: Network is unreachable

Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2013-04-08 12:34:00 +02:00
Andrew Collins c65ef8dc7b netfilter: nf_nat: Also handle non-ESTABLISHED routing changes in MASQUERADE
Since (a0ecb85 netfilter: nf_nat: Handle routing changes in MASQUERADE
target), the MASQUERADE target handles routing changes which affect
the output interface of a connection, but only for ESTABLISHED
connections.  It is also possible for NEW connections which
already have a conntrack entry to be affected by routing changes.

This adds a check to drop entries in the NEW+conntrack state
when the oif has changed.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Collins <bsderandrew@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2012-12-16 23:28:30 +01:00
Jozsef Kadlecsik a0ecb85a2c netfilter: nf_nat: Handle routing changes in MASQUERADE target
When the route changes (backup default route, VPNs) which affect a
masqueraded target, the packets were sent out with the outdated source
address. The patch addresses the issue by comparing the outgoing interface
directly with the masqueraded interface in the nat table.

Events are inefficient in this case, because it'd require adding route
events to the network core and then scanning the whole conntrack table
and re-checking the route for all entry.

Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2012-12-03 15:14:20 +01:00
David S. Miller 545b29019c Merge branch 'master' of git://1984.lsi.us.es/nf-next
Conflicts:
	net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l3proto_ipv6.c

Minor conflict due to some IS_ENABLED conversions done
in net-next.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-11-16 12:42:43 -05:00
Wu Fengguang 6229b75d8d netfilter: nf_nat: use PTR_RET
Use PTR_RET rather than if(IS_ERR(...)) + PTR_ERR

Generated by: coccinelle/api/ptr_ret.cocci

Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2012-10-29 09:59:59 +01:00
Ulrich Weber 38fe36a248 netfilter: nf_nat: don't check for port change on ICMP tuples
ICMP tuples have id in src and type/code in dst.
So comparing src.u.all with dst.u.all will always fail here
and ip_xfrm_me_harder() is called for every ICMP packet,
even if there was no NAT.

Signed-off-by: Ulrich Weber <ulrich.weber@sophos.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2012-10-28 22:43:34 +01:00
Patrick McHardy c7232c9979 netfilter: add protocol independent NAT core
Convert the IPv4 NAT implementation to a protocol independent core and
address family specific modules.

Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
2012-08-30 03:00:14 +02:00