Pointers should be printed with %p or %px rather than
cast to long type and printed with %lx.
Drop the address printing.
Signed-off-by: Fuqian Huang <huangfq.daxian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In case request_region fails, the fix returns an error code to
avoid NULL pointer dereference.
Signed-off-by: Kangjie Lu <kjlu@umn.edu>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning:
sound/isa/es1688/es1688_lib.c: In function 'snd_es1688_probe':
sound/isa/es1688/es1688_lib.c:124:31: warning:
variable 'hw' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
unsigned short major, minor, hw;
^
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Simplify the proc fs creation code with new helper functions,
snd_card_ro_proc_new() and snd_card_rw_proc_new().
Just a code refactoring and no functional changes.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
We used to pass NULL to memory allocators for ISA devices due to
historical reasons. But we prefer rather a proper device object to be
assigned, so let's fix it by replacing snd_dma_isa_data() call with
card->dev reference, and kill snd_dma_isa_data() definition.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Pull the PCM suspend improvement / cleanup.
This moves the most of snd_pcm_suspend*() calls into PCM's own device
PM ops. There should be no change from the functionality POV.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The call of snd_pcm_suspend_all() & co became superfluous since we
call it in the PCM PM ops. Let's remove them.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_ctl_add() could fail, so let's check its return value and return its
error code upstream upon failure.
Signed-off-by: Aditya Pakki <pakki001@umn.edu>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_ctl_add() could fail, so let's check its status and issue an error
message if it indeed fails.
Signed-off-by: Kangjie Lu <kjlu@umn.edu>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Nobody has actually used the type (VERIFY_READ vs VERIFY_WRITE) argument
of the user address range verification function since we got rid of the
old racy i386-only code to walk page tables by hand.
It existed because the original 80386 would not honor the write protect
bit when in kernel mode, so you had to do COW by hand before doing any
user access. But we haven't supported that in a long time, and these
days the 'type' argument is a purely historical artifact.
A discussion about extending 'user_access_begin()' to do the range
checking resulted this patch, because there is no way we're going to
move the old VERIFY_xyz interface to that model. And it's best done at
the end of the merge window when I've done most of my merges, so let's
just get this done once and for all.
This patch was mostly done with a sed-script, with manual fix-ups for
the cases that weren't of the trivial 'access_ok(VERIFY_xyz' form.
There were a couple of notable cases:
- csky still had the old "verify_area()" name as an alias.
- the iter_iov code had magical hardcoded knowledge of the actual
values of VERIFY_{READ,WRITE} (not that they mattered, since nothing
really used it)
- microblaze used the type argument for a debug printout
but other than those oddities this should be a total no-op patch.
I tried to fix up all architectures, did fairly extensive grepping for
access_ok() uses, and the changes are trivial, but I may have missed
something. Any missed conversion should be trivially fixable, though.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Some spurious calls of snd_free_pages() have been overlooked and
remain in the error paths of wss driver code. Since runtime->dma_area
is managed by the PCM core helper, we shouldn't release manually.
Drop the superfluous calls.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
As a preparatory patch for the upcoming -Wimplicit-fallthrough
compiler checks, replace with the standard "fall through" annotation
at the right places. They have to be put right before the next
labels.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Replace "fallthru" with a proper "fall through" annotation.
This fix is part of the ongoing efforts to enabling
-Wimplicit-fallthrough
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
For a sake of code simplification, remove the init and the exit
entries that do nothing.
Notes for readers: actually it's OK to remove *both* init and exit,
but not OK to remove the exit entry. By removing only the exit while
keeping init, the module becomes permanently loaded; i.e. you cannot
unload it any longer!
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 115075 ("Missing break in switch")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 402016 ("Missing break in switch")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1056542 ("Missing break in switch")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1339579 ("Missing break in switch")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1369526 ("Missing break in switch")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1369529 ("Missing break in switch")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1165394 ("Missing break in switch")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1167851 ("Missing break in switch")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 402015 ("Missing break in switch")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1468367 ("Missing break in switch")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 115037 ("Missing break in switch")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 115038 ("Missing break in switch")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
There was a typo of COPY_USER in the dead code (that is disabled
as default).
Fixes: 4b83eff81c ("ALSA: sb: Convert to the new PCM ops")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The data types defined in SB CSP driver code are all in little-endian,
hence the proper type like __le32 should be used.
Spotted by sparse, a warning like:
sound/isa/sb/sb16_csp.c:330:14: warning: cast to restricted __le32
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The PCM format type is with __bitwise, and it can't be converted from
integer implicitly. Instead of an ugly cast, declare the function
argument of snd_sb_csp_autoload() with the proper snd_pcm_format_t
type.
This fixes the sparse warnings like:
sound/isa/sb/sb16_csp.c:743:22: warning: restricted snd_pcm_format_t degrades to integer
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The PCM format type in snd_pcm_format_t can't be treated as integer
implicitly since it's with __bitwise. We have already a helper
function to get the bit index of the given type, and use it in each
place instead.
This fixes sparse warnings like:
sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c:61:44: warning: restricted snd_pcm_format_t degrades to integer
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The PCM format type is with __bitwise, and it can't be converted from
integer implicitly. Instead of an ugly cast, declare the function
argument of snd_wss_get_format() with the proper snd_pcm_format_t
type.
This fixes the sparse warnings like:
sound/isa/wss/wss_lib.c:551:14: warning: restricted snd_pcm_format_t degrades to integer
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The PCM format type is with __bitwise, and it can't be converted from
integer implicitly. Instead of an ugly cast, declare the function
argument of snd_ad1816a_get_format() with the proper snd_pcm_format_t
type.
This fixes the sparse warning like:
sound/isa/ad1816a/ad1816a_lib.c:93:14: warning: restricted snd_pcm_format_t degrades to integer
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The io-mapped buffers used in msnd drivers need __iomem annotations.
This fixes sparse warnings like:
sound/isa/msnd/msnd_pinnacle.c:172:45: warning: incorrect type in initializer (different address spaces)
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Make use of the swap macro and remove unnecessary variable *tmp*. This
makes the code easier to read and maintain.
This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Pointer runtime is being assigned but is never used hence it is
redundant and can be removed.
Cleans up clang warning:
warning: variable 'runtime' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Pointer private_data is being assigned but is never used hence it is
redundant and can be removed.
Cleans up clang warning:
warning: variable 'private_data' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Pointer chip is being assigned but is never used hence it is
redundant and can be removed.
Cleans up clang warning:
warning: variable 'chip' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Now that the documentation/script file got restored, fix the
references within the Kernel tree.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Merge tag 'media/v4.18-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media
Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
- remove of atomisp driver from staging, as nobody would have time to
dedicate huge efforts to fix all the problems there. Also, we have a
feeling that the driver may not even run the way it is.
- move Zoran driver to staging, in order to be either fixed to use VB2
and the proper media kAPIs or to be removed
- remove videobuf-dvb driver, with is unused for a while
- some V4L2 documentation fixes/improvements
- new sensor drivers: imx258 and ov7251
- a new driver was added to allow using I2C transparent drivers
- several improvements at the ddbridge driver
- several improvements at the ISDB pt1 driver, making it more coherent
with the DVB framework
- added a new platform driver for MIPI CSI-2 RX: cadence
- now, all media drivers can be compiled on x86 with COMPILE_TEST
- almost all media drivers now build on non-x86 architectures with
COMPILE_TEST
- lots of other random stuff: cleanups, support for new board models,
bug fixes, etc
* tag 'media/v4.18-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (464 commits)
media: omap2: fix compile-testing with FB_OMAP2=m
media: media/radio/Kconfig: add back RADIO_ISA
media: v4l2-ioctl.c: fix missing unlock in __video_do_ioctl()
media: pxa_camera: ignore -ENOIOCTLCMD from v4l2_subdev_call for s_power
media: arch: sh: migor: Fix TW9910 PDN gpio
media: staging: tegra-vde: Reset VDE regardless of memory client resetting failure
media: marvel-ccic: mmp: select VIDEOBUF2_VMALLOC/DMA_CONTIG
media: marvel-ccic: allow ccic and mmp drivers to coexist
media: uvcvideo: Prevent setting unavailable flags
media: ddbridge: conditionally enable fast TS for stv0910-equipped bridges
media: dvb-frontends/stv0910: make TS speed configurable
media: ddbridge/mci: add identifiers to function definition arguments
media: ddbridge/mci: protect against out-of-bounds array access in stop()
media: rc: ensure input/lirc device can be opened after register
media: rc: nuvoton: Keep device enabled during reg init
media: rc: nuvoton: Keep track of users on CIR enable/disable
media: rc: nuvoton: Tweak the interrupt enabling dance
media: uvcvideo: Support realtek's UVC 1.5 device
media: uvcvideo: Fix driver reference counting
media: gspca_zc3xx: Enable short exposure times for OV7648
...
Convert the S_<FOO> symbolic permissions to their octal equivalents as
using octal and not symbolic permissions is preferred by many as more
readable.
see: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/8/2/1945
Done with automated conversion via:
$ ./scripts/checkpatch.pl -f --types=SYMBOLIC_PERMS --fix-inplace <files...>
Miscellanea:
o Wrapped one multi-line call to a single line
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Trivial fix to spelling mistake in KERN_ERR error messages
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Drivers that depend on ISAPNP currently can't be built with
COMPILE_TEST. However, looking at isapnp.h, there are already
stubs there to allow drivers to include it even when isa
PNP is not supported.
So, remove such dependencies when COMPILE_TEST.
Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
All sound drivers that don't depend on PNP can be safelly
build with COMPILE_TEST, as ISA provides function stubs to
be used for such purposes.
As a side effect, with this change, the radio-miropcm20
can now be built outside i386 with COMPILE_TEST.
It should be noticed that ISAPNP currently depends on ISA.
So, on drivers that depend on it, we need to add an
explicit dependency on ISA, at least until another patch
removes it.
Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Omit an extra message for a memory allocation failure in this function.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The biggest thing this release has been the conversion of the AC98 bus
to the driver model, that's been a long time coming so thanks to Robert
Jarzmik for his dedication there. Due to there being some AC97 MFD
there's a few fairly large changes in input and the MFD layer, mainly to
the wm97xx driver.
There's also some drivers/drm changes to support the new AMD Stoney
platform, these are shared with the DRM subsystem and should be being
merged via both.
Within the subsystem the overwhelming bulk of the changes is in the
Intel drivers which continue to need lots of cleanups and fixes, this
release they've also gained support for their open source firmware.
There's also some large changs in the core as Morimoto-san continues to
mirror operations into the component level in preparation for conversion
of drivers to that.
- The AC97 bus has finally caught up with the driver model thanks to
some dedicated and persistent work from Robert Jarzmik.
- Continued work from Morimoto-san on moving us towards being able to
use components for everything.
- Lots of cleanups for the Intel platform code, including support for
their open source audio firmware.
- Support for scaling MCLK with sample rate in simple-card.
- Support for AMD Stoney platform.
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Merge tag 'asoc-v4.15' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus
ASoC: Updates for v4.15
The biggest thing this release has been the conversion of the AC98 bus
to the driver model, that's been a long time coming so thanks to Robert
Jarzmik for his dedication there. Due to there being some AC97 MFD
there's a few fairly large changes in input and the MFD layer, mainly to
the wm97xx driver.
There's also some drivers/drm changes to support the new AMD Stoney
platform, these are shared with the DRM subsystem and should be being
merged via both.
Within the subsystem the overwhelming bulk of the changes is in the
Intel drivers which continue to need lots of cleanups and fixes, this
release they've also gained support for their open source firmware.
There's also some large changs in the core as Morimoto-san continues to
mirror operations into the component level in preparation for conversion
of drivers to that.
- The AC97 bus has finally caught up with the driver model thanks to
some dedicated and persistent work from Robert Jarzmik.
- Continued work from Morimoto-san on moving us towards being able to
use components for everything.
- Lots of cleanups for the Intel platform code, including support for
their open source audio firmware.
- Support for scaling MCLK with sample rate in simple-card.
- Support for AMD Stoney platform.
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently the SB8 MIDI code sets up the timer object at each time
before scheduling it at trigger callback, but basically this is
superfluous once after set up. Also, the code misses the
del_timer_sync() call that may leave a race condition for
use-after-free.
This patch addresses these issues, moving timer_setup() to
snd_sb8dsp_midi(), and adding the del_timer_sync() call at
snd_sb8dsp_midi_output_trigger() to make sure.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In preparation for unconditionally passing the struct timer_list pointer to
all timer callbacks, switch to using the new timer_setup() and from_timer()
to pass the timer pointer explicitly.
[Re-use the existing chip->midi_substream_output instead of assigning
a new field to struct snd_sb -- tiwai]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In preparation for unconditionally passing the struct timer_list pointer to
all timer callbacks, switch to using the new timer_setup() and from_timer()
to pass the timer pointer explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Make these const as they are only used in a copy operation.
Done using Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
pnp_card_device_id are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with pnp_card_device_id provided by <linux/pnp.h> work with
const pnp_card_device_id. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
pnp_card_device_id are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with pnp_card_device_id provided by <linux/pnp.h> work with
const pnp_card_device_id. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
pnp_card_device_id are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with pnp_card_device_id provided by <linux/pnp.h> work with
const pnp_card_device_id. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
pnp_card_device_id are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with pnp_card_device_id provided by <linux/pnp.h> work with
const pnp_card_device_id. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
pnp_card_device_id are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with pnp_card_device_id provided by <linux/pnp.h> work with
const pnp_card_device_id. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
pnp_card_device_id are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with pnp_card_device_id provided by <linux/pnp.h> work with
const pnp_card_device_id. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
pnp_card_device_id are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with pnp_card_device_id provided by <linux/pnp.h> work with
const pnp_card_device_id. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
pnp_card_device_id are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with pnp_card_device_id provided by <linux/pnp.h> work with
const pnp_card_device_id. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
pnp_card_device_id are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with pnp_card_device_id provided by <linux/pnp.h> work with
const pnp_card_device_id. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
pnp_card_device_id are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with pnp_card_device_id provided by <linux/pnp.h> work with
const pnp_card_device_id. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
pnp_card_device_id are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with pnp_card_device_id provided by <linux/pnp.h> work with
const pnp_card_device_id. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
pnp_card_device_id are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with pnp_card_device_id provided by <linux/pnp.h> work with
const pnp_card_device_id. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
*_device_id are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with *_device_id provided by <linux/pnp.h> work with
const *_device_id. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
*_device_id are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with *_device_id provided by <linux/pnp.h> work with
const *_device_id. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The structure emu8000_ops is only copied into another structure, so
it can be const.
Done with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_pcm_ops are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with snd_pcm_ops provided by <sound/pcm.h> work with
const snd_pcm_ops. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_pcm_ops are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with snd_pcm_ops provided by <sound/pcm.h> work with
const snd_pcm_ops. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_pcm_ops are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with snd_pcm_ops provided by <sound/pcm.h> work with
const snd_pcm_ops. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_pcm_ops are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with snd_pcm_ops provided by <sound/pcm.h> work with
const snd_pcm_ops. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_pcm_ops are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with snd_pcm_ops provided by <sound/pcm.h> work with
const snd_pcm_ops. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_pcm_ops are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with snd_pcm_ops provided by <sound/pcm.h> work with
const snd_pcm_ops. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_pcm_ops are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with snd_pcm_ops provided by <sound/pcm.h> work with
const snd_pcm_ops. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_pcm_ops are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with snd_pcm_ops provided by <sound/pcm.h> work with
const snd_pcm_ops. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_pcm_ops are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with snd_pcm_ops provided by <sound/pcm.h> work with
const snd_pcm_ops. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
We pass a long name from "codec->pcm->name" into the longname
string of the same length:
sound/isa/opti9xx/miro.c: In function 'snd_miro_probe':
sound/isa/opti9xx/miro.c:1356:39: error: '%s' directive writing up to 79 bytes into a region of size between 35 and 72 [-Werror=format-overflow=]
sprintf(card->longname, "%s: OPTi%s, %s at 0x%lx, irq %d, dma %d&%d",
^~
sound/isa/opti9xx/miro.c:1356:26: note: using the range [0, 4294967295] for directive argument
sprintf(card->longname, "%s: OPTi%s, %s at 0x%lx, irq %d, dma %d&%d",
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
sound/isa/opti9xx/miro.c:1356:2: note: 'sprintf' output between 32 and 185 bytes into a destination of size 80
sprintf(card->longname, "%s: OPTi%s, %s at 0x%lx, irq %d, dma %d&%d",
There is no easy way to avoid the theoretical overflow in this case,
but using snprintf() will turn it into a harmless truncation.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The snd_pcm name is too long to fit into the card shortname
or a part of the longname:
sound/isa/ad1848/ad1848.c: In function 'snd_ad1848_probe':
sound/isa/ad1848/ad1848.c:116:26: error: ' at 0x' directive writing 6 bytes into a region of size between 1 and 80 [-Werror=format-overflow=]
sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx, irq %d, dma %d",
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
sound/isa/ad1848/ad1848.c:116:2: note: 'sprintf' output between 22 and 128 bytes into a destination of size 80
sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx, irq %d, dma %d",
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
chip->pcm->name, chip->port, irq[n], dma1[n]);
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
This changes the code to use length-checking functions that truncate
if necessary. The "[Thinkpad]" substring is now also part of the
snprintf(), as that could also overflow the buffer.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The snd_pcm name may overflow the card->longname total size:
sound/isa/cs423x/cs4231.c: In function 'snd_cs4231_probe':
sound/isa/cs423x/cs4231.c:115:26: error: ' at 0x' directive writing 6 bytes into a region of size between 1 and 80 [-Werror=format-overflow=] 0x%lx, irq %d, dma %d",
sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx, irq %d, dma %d",
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
This changes the driver to use snprintf() so we truncate the string
instead of overflowing into the next field if that happens.
I decided to split out the second format string for the extra
DMA channel to keep the code simpler.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The compiler sees that the format string might overflow for the longname:
sound/isa/als100.c: In function 'snd_als100_pnp_detect':
sound/isa/als100.c:225:27: error: ', dma ' directive writing 6 bytes into a region of size between 0 and 64 [-Werror=format-overflow=]
sprintf(card->longname, "%s, %s at 0x%lx, irq %d, dma %d",
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
sound/isa/als100.c:225:3: note: 'sprintf' output between 24 and 113 bytes into a destination of size 80
sprintf(card->longname, "%s, %s at 0x%lx, irq %d, dma %d",
Open-coding "shortname" here gets us below the limit, and using
snprintf() is a good idea too.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Small last-minute fixes for 4.13-rc1: a couple of PCM fixes for m68k,
a cleanup work for legacy ISA msnd driver, and a few HD-audio new IDs
and quirks.
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Merge tag 'sound-fix-4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"Small last-minute fixes for 4.13-rc1: a couple of PCM fixes for m68k,
a cleanup work for legacy ISA msnd driver, and a few HD-audio new IDs
and quirks"
* tag 'sound-fix-4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
ALSA: hda - Add hdmi id for a Geminilake variant
ALSA: hda/realtek - New codec device ID for ALC1220
ALSA: pcm: Simplify check for dma_mmap_coherent() availability
ALSA: pcm: Protect call to dma_mmap_coherent() by check for HAS_DMA
ALSA: msnd: Optimize / harden DSP and MIDI loops
ALSA: hda/realtek - change the location for one of two front microphones
ALSA: opl4: Move inline before return type
This development cycle resulted in a fair amount of changes in both
core and driver sides. The most significant change in ALSA core is
about PCM. Also the support of of-graph card and the new DAPM widget
for DSP are noteworthy changes in ASoC core. And there're lots of
small changes splat over the tree, as you can see in diffstat.
Below are a few highlights:
ALSA core:
- Removal of set_fs() hackery from PCM core stuff, and the code
reorganization / optimization thereafter
- Improved support of PCM ack ops, and a new ABI for improved
control/status mmap handling
- Lots of constifications in various codes
ASoC core:
- The support of of-graph card, which may work as a better generic
device for a replacement of simple-card
- New widget types intended mainly for use with DSPs
ASoC drivers:
- New drivers for Allwinner V3s SoCs
- Ensonic ES8316 codec support
- More Intel SKL and KBL works
- More device support for Intel SST Atom (mostly for cheap tablets and
2-in-1 devices)
- Support for Rockchip PDM controllers
- Support for STM32 I2S and S/PDIF controllers
- Support for ZTE AUD96P22 codecs
HD-audio:
- Support of new Realtek codecs (ALC215/ALC285/ALC289), more quirks
for HP and Dell machines
- A few more fixes for i915 component binding
Note that of-graph change may bring the conflicts with a later pull
request of devicetree, as currently found in linux-next.
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Merge tag 'sound-4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
"This development cycle resulted in a fair amount of changes in both
core and driver sides. The most significant change in ALSA core is
about PCM. Also the support of of-graph card and the new DAPM widget
for DSP are noteworthy changes in ASoC core. And there're lots of
small changes splat over the tree, as you can see in diffstat.
Below are a few highlights:
ALSA core:
- Removal of set_fs() hackery from PCM core stuff, and the code
reorganization / optimization thereafter
- Improved support of PCM ack ops, and a new ABI for improved
control/status mmap handling
- Lots of constifications in various codes
ASoC core:
- The support of of-graph card, which may work as a better generic
device for a replacement of simple-card
- New widget types intended mainly for use with DSPs
ASoC drivers:
- New drivers for Allwinner V3s SoCs
- Ensonic ES8316 codec support
- More Intel SKL and KBL works
- More device support for Intel SST Atom (mostly for cheap tablets
and 2-in-1 devices)
- Support for Rockchip PDM controllers
- Support for STM32 I2S and S/PDIF controllers
- Support for ZTE AUD96P22 codecs
HD-audio:
- Support of new Realtek codecs (ALC215/ALC285/ALC289), more quirks
for HP and Dell machines
- A few more fixes for i915 component binding"
* tag 'sound-4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (418 commits)
ALSA: hda - Fix unbalance of i915 module refcount
ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Remove driver debugfs exit
ASoC: Intel: Skylake: explicitly add the headers sst-dsp.h
ALSA: hda/realtek - Remove GPIO_MASK
ALSA: hda/realtek - Fix typo of pincfg for Dell quirk
ALSA: pcm: add a documentation for tracepoints
ALSA: atmel: ac97c: fix error return code in atmel_ac97c_probe()
ALSA: x86: fix error return code in hdmi_lpe_audio_probe()
ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Add support to read firmware registers
ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Add sram address to sst_addr structure
ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Debugfs facility to dump module config
ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Add debugfs support
ASoC: fix semicolon.cocci warnings
ASoC: rt5645: Add quirk override by module option
ASoC: rsnd: make arrays path and cmd_case static const
ASoC: audio-graph-card: add widgets and routing for external amplifier support
ASoC: audio-graph-card: update bindings for amplifier support
ASoC: rt5665: calibration should be done before jack detection
ASoC: rsnd: constify dev_pm_ops structures.
ASoC: nau8825: change crosstalk-bypass property to bool type
...
Rename:
wait_queue_t => wait_queue_entry_t
'wait_queue_t' was always a slight misnomer: its name implies that it's a "queue",
but in reality it's a queue *entry*. The 'real' queue is the wait queue head,
which had to carry the name.
Start sorting this out by renaming it to 'wait_queue_entry_t'.
This also allows the real structure name 'struct __wait_queue' to
lose its double underscore and become 'struct wait_queue_entry',
which is the more canonical nomenclature for such data types.
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Many drivers bind the sequencer stuff in off-load by another driver
module, so that it's loaded only on demand. In the current code, this
mechanism doesn't work when the driver is built-in while the sequencer
is module. We check with IS_REACHABLE() and enable only when the
sequencer is in the same level of build.
However, this is basically a overshoot. The binder code
(snd-seq-device) is an individual module from the sequencer core
(snd-seq), and we just have to make the former a built-in while
keeping the latter a module for allowing the scenario like the above.
This patch achieves that by rewriting Kconfig slightly. Now, a driver
that provides the manual sequencer device binding should select
CONFIG_SND_SEQ_DEVICE in a way as
select SND_SEQ_DEVICE if SND_SEQUENCER != n
Note that the "!=n" is needed here to avoid the influence of the
sequencer core is module while the driver is built-in.
Also, since rawmidi.o may be linked with snd_seq_device.o when
built-in, we have to shuffle the code to make the linker happy.
(the kernel linker isn't smart enough yet to handle such a case.)
That is, snd_seq_device.c is moved to sound/core from sound/core/seq,
as well as Makefile.
Last but not least, the patch replaces the code using IS_REACHABLE()
with IS_ENABLED(), since now the condition meets always when enabled.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Instead of the non-standard way to enable the build of snd-emux-synth
module inside Makefile, rewrite Kconfig to select the item explicitly
from each driver (sbawe and emu10k1). This is the standard way.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This is a slightly intensive rewrite of Kconfig and Makefile about
ALSA sequencer stuff.
The first major change is that the kconfig items for the sequencer are
moved to sound/core/seq/Kconfig. OK, that's easy.
The substantial change is that, instead of hackish top-level module
selection in Makefile, we define a Kconfig item for each sequencer
module. The driver that requires such sequencer components select
exclusively the kconfig items. This is more straightforward and
standard way.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Currently OSS sequencer emulation is tied with ALSA sequencer core,
both are built in the same level; i.e. when CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER=y,
the OSS sequencer emulation is also always built-in, even though the
functionality can be built as an individual module.
This patch changes the rule and allows users to build snd-seq-oss
module while others are built-in. Essentially, it's just a few simple
changes in Kconfig and Makefile. Some driver codes like opl3 need to
convert from the simple ifdef to IS_ENABLED(). But that's all.
You might wonder how about the dependency: right, it can be messy, but
it still works. Since we rewrote the sequencer binding with the
standard bus, the driver can be bound at any time on demand. So, the
synthesizer driver module can be loaded individually from the OSS
emulation core before/after it.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers. Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers. Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers. Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers. Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers. Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(), *_ratnums() and *_ratdens() receive the
const pointers. Constify the corresponding static objects for better
hardening.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Replace the copy and the silence ops with the new PCM ops.
For avoiding the code redundancy, slightly hackish macros are
introduced.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Replace the copy and the silence ops with the new PCM ops.
For simplifying the code a bit, two local helpers are introduced here:
get_bpos() and playback_copy_ack().
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In design of ALSA pcm core, 'struct snd_pcm_ops.copy' is expected to
copy PCM frames, according to frame alignment on intermediate buffer for
userspace and dedicated buffer for data transmission. In this callback,
value of 'channel' argument depends on the frame alignment, which drivers
registers to runtime of PCM substream. When target devices can handle
non-interleaved buffer, this value has positive value, otherwise negative.
ALSA driver for PCM component of EMU8000 chip is programmed with local
macro to switch the frame alignment. The 'copy' operation in
non-interleaved side has evaluation of the 'channel' argument (actually
it's 'voice' argument). This is useless.
This commit remove the evaluation.
[tiwai: the negative channel argument was the inheritance from the old
code where -1 was meant for interleaved mode. The mix-up was dropped
meanwhile, thus it's correct to assume that we receive no longer -1
there, and it's safe to cleanup the relevant code.
Also, voice=0 for channel==1 is trivial, and it can be dropped, too.]
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
ALSA driver series for devices of Gravis Ultra Sound includes local
variable 'snd_gf1_pcm_use_dma'. Although this is a flag to change
behaviours of local implementations for 'struct snd_pcm_ops.copy' and
'struct snd_pcm_ops.silence', it's invariable during module lifetime.
This commit removes this local variable and the relevant operations.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Declare snd_kcontrol_new structures as const as they are only passed an
argument to the function snd_ctl_new1. This argument is of type const,
so snd_kcontrol_new structures having this property can be made const.
Done using Coccinelle:
@r disable optional_qualifier@
identifier x;
position p;
@@
static struct snd_kcontrol_new x@p={...};
@ok@
identifier r.x;
position p;
@@
snd_ctl_new1(&x@p,...)
@bad@
position p != {r.p,ok.p};
identifier r.x;
@@
x@p
@depends on !bad disable optional_qualifier@
identifier r.x;
@@
+const
struct snd_kcontrol_new x;
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Merge tag 'hwparam-20170420' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
Pull hw lockdown support from David Howells:
"Annotation of module parameters that configure hardware resources
including ioports, iomem addresses, irq lines and dma channels.
This allows a future patch to prohibit the use of such module
parameters to prevent that hardware from being abused to gain access
to the running kernel image as part of locking the kernel down under
UEFI secure boot conditions.
Annotations are made by changing:
module_param(n, t, p)
module_param_named(n, v, t, p)
module_param_array(n, t, m, p)
to:
module_param_hw(n, t, hwtype, p)
module_param_hw_named(n, v, t, hwtype, p)
module_param_hw_array(n, t, hwtype, m, p)
where the module parameter refers to a hardware setting
hwtype specifies the type of the resource being configured. This can
be one of:
ioport Module parameter configures an I/O port
iomem Module parameter configures an I/O mem address
ioport_or_iomem Module parameter could be either (runtime set)
irq Module parameter configures an I/O port
dma Module parameter configures a DMA channel
dma_addr Module parameter configures a DMA buffer address
other Module parameter configures some other value
Note that the hwtype is compile checked, but not currently stored (the
lockdown code probably won't require it). It is, however, there for
future use.
A bonus is that the hwtype can also be used for grepping.
The intention is for the kernel to ignore or reject attempts to set
annotated module parameters if lockdown is enabled. This applies to
options passed on the boot command line, passed to insmod/modprobe or
direct twiddling in /sys/module/ parameter files.
The module initialisation then needs to handle the parameter not being
set, by (1) giving an error, (2) probing for a value or (3) using a
reasonable default.
What I can't do is just reject a module out of hand because it may
take a hardware setting in the module parameters. Some important
modules, some ipmi stuff for instance, both probe for hardware and
allow hardware to be manually specified; if the driver is aborts with
any error, you don't get any ipmi hardware.
Further, trying to do this entirely in the module initialisation code
doesn't protect against sysfs twiddling.
[!] Note that in and of itself, this series of patches should have no
effect on the the size of the kernel or code execution - that is
left to a patch in the next series to effect. It does mark
annotated kernel parameters with a KERNEL_PARAM_FL_HWPARAM flag in
an already existing field"
* tag 'hwparam-20170420' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs: (38 commits)
Annotate hardware config module parameters in sound/pci/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in sound/oss/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in sound/isa/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in sound/drivers/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in fs/pstore/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in drivers/watchdog/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in drivers/video/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in drivers/tty/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in drivers/staging/vme/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in drivers/staging/speakup/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in drivers/staging/media/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in drivers/scsi/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in drivers/pcmcia/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in drivers/pci/hotplug/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in drivers/parport/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in drivers/net/wireless/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in drivers/net/wan/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in drivers/net/irda/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in drivers/net/hamradio/
Annotate hardware config module parameters in drivers/net/ethernet/
...
When the kernel is running in secure boot mode, we lock down the kernel to
prevent userspace from modifying the running kernel image. Whilst this
includes prohibiting access to things like /dev/mem, it must also prevent
access by means of configuring driver modules in such a way as to cause a
device to access or modify the kernel image.
To this end, annotate module_param* statements that refer to hardware
configuration and indicate for future reference what type of parameter they
specify. The parameter parser in the core sees this information and can
skip such parameters with an error message if the kernel is locked down.
The module initialisation then runs as normal, but just sees whatever the
default values for those parameters is.
Note that we do still need to do the module initialisation because some
drivers have viable defaults set in case parameters aren't specified and
some drivers support automatic configuration (e.g. PNP or PCI) in addition
to manually coded parameters.
This patch annotates drivers in sound/isa/.
Suggested-by: Alan Cox <gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
cc: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org
There is no point in using sprintf() without a format string when
strcpy() can perform the same operation.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Fix up affected files that include this signal functionality via sched.h.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Fuqian Huang