Commit graph

322 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Carlos Llamas
3ce00bb7e9 binder: validate alloc->mm in ->mmap() handler
Since commit 1da52815d5 ("binder: fix alloc->vma_vm_mm null-ptr
dereference") binder caches a pointer to the current->mm during open().
This fixes a null-ptr dereference reported by syzkaller. Unfortunately,
it also opens the door for a process to update its mm after the open(),
(e.g. via execve) making the cached alloc->mm pointer invalid.

Things get worse when the process continues to mmap() a vma. From this
point forward, binder will attempt to find this vma using an obsolete
alloc->mm reference. Such as in binder_update_page_range(), where the
wrong vma is obtained via vma_lookup(), yet binder proceeds to happily
insert new pages into it.

To avoid this issue fail the ->mmap() callback if we detect a mismatch
between the vma->vm_mm and the original alloc->mm pointer. This prevents
alloc->vm_addr from getting set, so that any subsequent vma_lookup()
calls fail as expected.

Fixes: 1da52815d5 ("binder: fix alloc->vma_vm_mm null-ptr dereference")
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.15+
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221104231235.348958-1-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-11-09 15:41:27 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
30c999937f Scheduler changes for v6.1:
- Debuggability:
 
      - Change most occurances of BUG_ON() to WARN_ON_ONCE()
 
      - Reorganize & fix TASK_ state comparisons, turn it into a bitmap
 
      - Update/fix misc scheduler debugging facilities
 
  - Load-balancing & regular scheduling:
 
      - Improve the behavior of the scheduler in presence of lot of
        SCHED_IDLE tasks - in particular they should not impact other
        scheduling classes.
 
      - Optimize task load tracking, cleanups & fixes
 
      - Clean up & simplify misc load-balancing code
 
  - Freezer:
 
      - Rewrite the core freezer to behave better wrt thawing and be simpler
        in general, by replacing PF_FROZEN with TASK_FROZEN & fixing/adjusting
        all the fallout.
 
  - Deadline scheduler:
 
      - Fix the DL capacity-aware code
 
      - Factor out dl_task_is_earliest_deadline() & replenish_dl_new_period()
 
      - Relax/optimize locking in task_non_contending()
 
  - Cleanups:
 
      - Factor out the update_current_exec_runtime() helper
 
      - Various cleanups, simplifications
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmM/01cRHG1pbmdvQGtl
 cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1geZA/+PB4KC1T9aVxzaTHI36R03YgJYZmIdtxw
 wTf02MixePmz+gQCbepJbempGOh5ST28aOcI0xhdYOql5B63MaUBBMlB0HvGUyDG
 IU3zETqLMRtAbnSTdQFv8m++ECUtZYp8/x1FCel4WO7ya4ETkRu1NRfCoUepEhpZ
 aVAlae9LH3NBaF9t7s0PT2lTjf3pIzMFRkddJ0ywJhbFR3VnWat05fAK+J6fGY8+
 LS54coefNlJD4oDh5TY8uniL1j5SmWmmwbk9Cdj7bLU5P3dFSS0/+5FJNHJPVGDE
 srGT7wstRUcDrN0CnZo48VIUBiApJCCDqTfJYi9wNYd0NAHvwY6MIJJgEIY8mKsI
 L/qH26H81Wt+ezSZ/5JIlGlZ/LIeNaa6OO/fbWEYABBQogvvx3nxsRNUYKSQzumH
 CnSBasBjLnjWyLlK4qARM9cI7NFSEK6NUigrEx/7h8JFu/8T4DlSy6LsF1HUyKgq
 4+FJLAqG6cL0tcwB/fHYd0oRESN8dStnQhGxSojgufwLc7dlFULvCYF5JM/dX+/V
 IKwbOfIOeOn6ViMtSOXAEGdII+IQ2/ZFPwr+8Z5JC7NzvTVL6xlu/3JXkLZR3L7o
 yaXTSaz06h1vil7Z+GRf7RHc+wUeGkEpXh5vnarGZKXivhFdWsBdROIJANK+xR0i
 TeSLCxQxXlU=
 =KjMD
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'sched-core-2022-10-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Debuggability:

   - Change most occurances of BUG_ON() to WARN_ON_ONCE()

   - Reorganize & fix TASK_ state comparisons, turn it into a bitmap

   - Update/fix misc scheduler debugging facilities

  Load-balancing & regular scheduling:

   - Improve the behavior of the scheduler in presence of lot of
     SCHED_IDLE tasks - in particular they should not impact other
     scheduling classes.

   - Optimize task load tracking, cleanups & fixes

   - Clean up & simplify misc load-balancing code

  Freezer:

   - Rewrite the core freezer to behave better wrt thawing and be
     simpler in general, by replacing PF_FROZEN with TASK_FROZEN &
     fixing/adjusting all the fallout.

  Deadline scheduler:

   - Fix the DL capacity-aware code

   - Factor out dl_task_is_earliest_deadline() &
     replenish_dl_new_period()

   - Relax/optimize locking in task_non_contending()

  Cleanups:

   - Factor out the update_current_exec_runtime() helper

   - Various cleanups, simplifications"

* tag 'sched-core-2022-10-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (41 commits)
  sched: Fix more TASK_state comparisons
  sched: Fix TASK_state comparisons
  sched/fair: Move call to list_last_entry() in detach_tasks
  sched/fair: Cleanup loop_max and loop_break
  sched/fair: Make sure to try to detach at least one movable task
  sched: Show PF_flag holes
  freezer,sched: Rewrite core freezer logic
  sched: Widen TAKS_state literals
  sched/wait: Add wait_event_state()
  sched/completion: Add wait_for_completion_state()
  sched: Add TASK_ANY for wait_task_inactive()
  sched: Change wait_task_inactive()s match_state
  freezer,umh: Clean up freezer/initrd interaction
  freezer: Have {,un}lock_system_sleep() save/restore flags
  sched: Rename task_running() to task_on_cpu()
  sched/fair: Cleanup for SIS_PROP
  sched/fair: Default to false in test_idle_cores()
  sched/fair: Remove useless check in select_idle_core()
  sched/fair: Avoid double search on same cpu
  sched/fair: Remove redundant check in select_idle_smt()
  ...
2022-10-10 09:10:28 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra
f5d39b0208 freezer,sched: Rewrite core freezer logic
Rewrite the core freezer to behave better wrt thawing and be simpler
in general.

By replacing PF_FROZEN with TASK_FROZEN, a special block state, it is
ensured frozen tasks stay frozen until thawed and don't randomly wake
up early, as is currently possible.

As such, it does away with PF_FROZEN and PF_FREEZER_SKIP, freeing up
two PF_flags (yay!).

Specifically; the current scheme works a little like:

	freezer_do_not_count();
	schedule();
	freezer_count();

And either the task is blocked, or it lands in try_to_freezer()
through freezer_count(). Now, when it is blocked, the freezer
considers it frozen and continues.

However, on thawing, once pm_freezing is cleared, freezer_count()
stops working, and any random/spurious wakeup will let a task run
before its time.

That is, thawing tries to thaw things in explicit order; kernel
threads and workqueues before doing bringing SMP back before userspace
etc.. However due to the above mentioned races it is entirely possible
for userspace tasks to thaw (by accident) before SMP is back.

This can be a fatal problem in asymmetric ISA architectures (eg ARMv9)
where the userspace task requires a special CPU to run.

As said; replace this with a special task state TASK_FROZEN and add
the following state transitions:

	TASK_FREEZABLE	-> TASK_FROZEN
	__TASK_STOPPED	-> TASK_FROZEN
	__TASK_TRACED	-> TASK_FROZEN

The new TASK_FREEZABLE can be set on any state part of TASK_NORMAL
(IOW. TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE and TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) -- any such state
is already required to deal with spurious wakeups and the freezer
causes one such when thawing the task (since the original state is
lost).

The special __TASK_{STOPPED,TRACED} states *can* be restored since
their canonical state is in ->jobctl.

With this, frozen tasks need an explicit TASK_FROZEN wakeup and are
free of undue (early / spurious) wakeups.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220822114649.055452969@infradead.org
2022-09-07 21:53:50 +02:00
Carlos Llamas
7b0dbd9407 binder: fix binder_alloc kernel-doc warnings
Update the kernel-doc section of struct binder_alloc to fix the
following warnings reported by ./scripts/kernel-doc:

  warning: Function parameter or member 'mutex' not described in 'binder_alloc'
  warning: Function parameter or member 'vma_addr' not described in 'binder_alloc'

No functional changes in this patch.

Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220906135948.3048225-4-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-06 17:02:06 +02:00
Carlos Llamas
d6d04d71da binder: remove binder_alloc_set_vma()
The mmap_locked asserts here are not needed since this is only called
back from the mmap stack in ->mmap() and ->close() which always acquire
the lock first. Remove these asserts along with binder_alloc_set_vma()
altogether since it's trivial enough to be consumed by callers.

Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220906135948.3048225-3-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-06 17:02:06 +02:00
Carlos Llamas
e66b77e505 binder: rename alloc->vma_vm_mm to alloc->mm
Rename ->vma_vm_mm to ->mm to reflect the fact that we no longer cache
this reference from vma->vm_mm but from current->mm instead.

No functional changes in this patch.

Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220906135948.3048225-2-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-06 17:02:06 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
50e177c5bf Merge 6.0-rc4 into char-misc-next
We need the char-misc fixes in here as well.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-05 07:53:56 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
ffb384c269 Char/Misc driver fixes for 6.0-rc4
Here are some small char/misc and other driver fixes for 6.0-rc4.
 
 Included in here are:
   - binder fixes for previous fixes, and a few more fixes uncovered by
     them.
   - iio driver fixes
   - soundwire driver fixes
   - fastrpc driver fixes for memory corruption on some hardware
   - peci driver fix
   - mhi driver fix
 
 All of these have been in linux-next with no reported problems.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCYxIgJA8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
 aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ymv3ACfQsuf4hSzMuqcSZzBcpD4Yz3+ClIAoKj2y7RI
 fKLzeP2TJWR4o2l90ncz
 =dFz/
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'char-misc-6.0-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small char/misc and other driver fixes for 6.0-rc4.

  Included in here are:

   - binder fixes for previous fixes, and a few more fixes uncovered by
     them.

   - iio driver fixes

   - soundwire driver fixes

   - fastrpc driver fixes for memory corruption on some hardware

   - peci driver fix

   - mhi driver fix

  All of these have been in linux-next with no reported problems"

* tag 'char-misc-6.0-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
  binder: fix alloc->vma_vm_mm null-ptr dereference
  misc: fastrpc: increase maximum session count
  misc: fastrpc: fix memory corruption on open
  misc: fastrpc: fix memory corruption on probe
  soundwire: qcom: fix device status array range
  bus: mhi: host: Fix up null pointer access in mhi_irq_handler
  soundwire: qcom: remove duplicate reset control get
  iio: light: cm32181: make cm32181_pm_ops static
  iio: ad7292: Prevent regulator double disable
  dt-bindings: iio: gyroscope: bosch,bmg160: correct number of pins
  iio: adc: mcp3911: use correct formula for AD conversion
  iio: adc: mcp3911: correct "microchip,device-addr" property
  Revert "binder_alloc: Add missing mmap_lock calls when using the VMA"
  binder_alloc: Add missing mmap_lock calls when using the VMA
  binder: fix UAF of ref->proc caused by race condition
  iio: light: cm3605: Fix an error handling path in cm3605_probe()
  iio: adc: mcp3911: make use of the sign bit
  peci: cpu: Fix use-after-free in adev_release()
  peci: aspeed: fix error check return value of platform_get_irq()
2022-09-02 10:50:08 -07:00
Al Viro
9d64d2405f binderfs: rework superblock destruction
So far we relied on
.put_super = binderfs_put_super()
to destroy info we stashed in sb->s_fs_info. This gave us the required ordering
between ->evict_inode() and sb->s_fs_info destruction.

But the current implementation of binderfs_fill_super() has a memory leak in
the rare circumstance that d_make_root() fails because ->put_super() is only
called when sb->s_root is initialized. Fix this by removing ->put_super() and
simply do all that work in binderfs_kill_super().

Reported-by: Dongliang Mu <mudongliangabcd@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220823095339.853371-1-brauner@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-01 16:18:49 +02:00
Carlos Llamas
eaf271ea84 binderfs: remove unused INTSTRLEN macro
Fix the following W=1 build error:

drivers/android/binderfs.c:42: error: macro "INTSTRLEN" is not used [-Werror=unused-macros]
   42 | #define INTSTRLEN 21
      |

No functional changes in this patch.

Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829201254.1814484-8-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-01 16:17:16 +02:00
Carlos Llamas
22534a44cb binder: remove unused binder_alloc->buffer_free
The ->buffer_free member was introduced in the first revision of the
driver under staging but it appears like it was never actually used
according to git's history. Remove it from binder_alloc.

Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829201254.1814484-6-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-01 16:17:14 +02:00
Carlos Llamas
76ff33468b binder: fix trivial kernel-doc typo
Correct the misspelling of 'invariant' in kernel-doc section.

No functional changes in this patch.

Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829201254.1814484-3-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-01 16:17:03 +02:00
Carlos Llamas
1da52815d5 binder: fix alloc->vma_vm_mm null-ptr dereference
Syzbot reported a couple issues introduced by commit 44e602b4e5
("binder_alloc: add missing mmap_lock calls when using the VMA"), in
which we attempt to acquire the mmap_lock when alloc->vma_vm_mm has not
been initialized yet.

This can happen if a binder_proc receives a transaction without having
previously called mmap() to setup the binder_proc->alloc space in [1].
Also, a similar issue occurs via binder_alloc_print_pages() when we try
to dump the debugfs binder stats file in [2].

Sample of syzbot's crash report:
  ==================================================================
  KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000128-0x000000000000012f]
  CPU: 0 PID: 3755 Comm: syz-executor229 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc1-next-20220819-syzkaller #0
  syz-executor229[3755] cmdline: ./syz-executor2294415195
  Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/22/2022
  RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0xd83/0x56d0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4923
  [...]
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5666 [inline]
   lock_acquire+0x1ab/0x570 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5631
   down_read+0x98/0x450 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1499
   mmap_read_lock include/linux/mmap_lock.h:117 [inline]
   binder_alloc_new_buf_locked drivers/android/binder_alloc.c:405 [inline]
   binder_alloc_new_buf+0xa5/0x19e0 drivers/android/binder_alloc.c:593
   binder_transaction+0x242e/0x9a80 drivers/android/binder.c:3199
   binder_thread_write+0x664/0x3220 drivers/android/binder.c:3986
   binder_ioctl_write_read drivers/android/binder.c:5036 [inline]
   binder_ioctl+0x3470/0x6d00 drivers/android/binder.c:5323
   vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
   __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:870 [inline]
   __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:856 [inline]
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x193/0x200 fs/ioctl.c:856
   do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
   do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
   [...]
  ==================================================================

Fix these issues by setting up alloc->vma_vm_mm pointer during open()
and caching directly from current->mm. This guarantees we have a valid
reference to take the mmap_lock during scenarios described above.

[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f7dc54e5be28950ac459
[2] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=a75ebe0452711c9e56d9

Fixes: 44e602b4e5 ("binder_alloc: add missing mmap_lock calls when using the VMA")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.15+
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+f7dc54e5be28950ac459@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+a75ebe0452711c9e56d9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829201254.1814484-2-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-01 16:16:05 +02:00
Liam Howlett
44e602b4e5 binder_alloc: add missing mmap_lock calls when using the VMA
Take the mmap_read_lock() when using the VMA in binder_alloc_print_pages()
and when checking for a VMA in binder_alloc_new_buf_locked().

It is worth noting binder_alloc_new_buf_locked() drops the VMA read lock
after it verifies a VMA exists, but may be taken again deeper in the call
stack, if necessary.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220810160209.1630707-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Fixes: a43cfc87ca (android: binder: stop saving a pointer to the VMA)
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Reported-by: <syzbot+a7b60a176ec13cafb793@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Acked-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Tested-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Hridya Valsaraju <hridya@google.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Todd Kjos <tkjos@android.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: "Arve Hjønnevåg" <arve@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-08-28 14:02:44 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
db7e5c1035 Revert "binder_alloc: Add missing mmap_lock calls when using the VMA"
This reverts commit d6f35446d0.

It is coming in through Andrew's tree instead, and for some reason we
have different versions.  I trust the version from Andrew more as the
original offending commit came through his tree.

Fixes: d6f35446d0 ("binder_alloc: Add missing mmap_lock calls when using the VMA")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Cc: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Cc: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220819184027.7b3fda3e@canb.auug.org.au
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-08-19 10:55:54 +02:00
Liam Howlett
d6f35446d0 binder_alloc: Add missing mmap_lock calls when using the VMA
Take the mmap_read_lock() when using the VMA in
binder_alloc_print_pages() and when checking for a VMA in
binder_alloc_new_buf_locked().

It is worth noting binder_alloc_new_buf_locked() drops the VMA read lock
after it verifies a VMA exists, but may be taken again deeper in the
call stack, if necessary.

Fixes: a43cfc87ca (android: binder: stop saving a pointer to the VMA)
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+a7b60a176ec13cafb793@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220810160209.1630707-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-08-18 16:31:02 +02:00
Carlos Llamas
a0e44c64b6 binder: fix UAF of ref->proc caused by race condition
A transaction of type BINDER_TYPE_WEAK_HANDLE can fail to increment the
reference for a node. In this case, the target proc normally releases
the failed reference upon close as expected. However, if the target is
dying in parallel the call will race with binder_deferred_release(), so
the target could have released all of its references by now leaving the
cleanup of the new failed reference unhandled.

The transaction then ends and the target proc gets released making the
ref->proc now a dangling pointer. Later on, ref->node is closed and we
attempt to take spin_lock(&ref->proc->inner_lock), which leads to the
use-after-free bug reported below. Let's fix this by cleaning up the
failed reference on the spot instead of relying on the target to do so.

  ==================================================================
  BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in _raw_spin_lock+0xa8/0x150
  Write of size 4 at addr ffff5ca207094238 by task kworker/1:0/590

  CPU: 1 PID: 590 Comm: kworker/1:0 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc8 #10
  Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
  Workqueue: events binder_deferred_func
  Call trace:
   dump_backtrace.part.0+0x1d0/0x1e0
   show_stack+0x18/0x70
   dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0x84
   print_report+0x2e4/0x61c
   kasan_report+0xa4/0x110
   kasan_check_range+0xfc/0x1a4
   __kasan_check_write+0x3c/0x50
   _raw_spin_lock+0xa8/0x150
   binder_deferred_func+0x5e0/0x9b0
   process_one_work+0x38c/0x5f0
   worker_thread+0x9c/0x694
   kthread+0x188/0x190
   ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

Acked-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> # 4.14+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220801182511.3371447-1-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-08-18 16:30:09 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
6614a3c316 - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe
Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport
 
 - Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long
 
 - DAMON updates from SeongJae Park
 
 - memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin
 
 - vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki
 
 - more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox
 
 - enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra
 
 - addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from
   Shiyang Ruan
 
 - hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz
 
 - Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve latency
   and realtime behaviour.
 
 - mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu
 
 - Many other singleton patches all over the place
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCYuravgAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 jpqSAQDrXSdII+ht9kSHlaCVYjqRFQz/rRvURQrWQV74f6aeiAD+NHHeDPwZn11/
 SPktqEUrF1pxnGQxqLh1kUFUhsVZQgE=
 =w/UH
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Most of the MM queue. A few things are still pending.

  Liam's maple tree rework didn't make it. This has resulted in a few
  other minor patch series being held over for next time.

  Multi-gen LRU still isn't merged as we were waiting for mapletree to
  stabilize. The current plan is to merge MGLRU into -mm soon and to
  later reintroduce mapletree, with a view to hopefully getting both
  into 6.1-rc1.

  Summary:

   - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe
     Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport

   - Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long

   - DAMON updates from SeongJae Park

   - memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin

   - vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki

   - more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox

   - enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra

   - addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from
     Shiyang Ruan

   - hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz

   - Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve
     latency and realtime behaviour.

   - mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu

   - Many other singleton patches all over the place"

 [ XFS merge from hell as per Darrick Wong in

   https://lore.kernel.org/all/YshKnxb4VwXycPO8@magnolia/ ]

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (282 commits)
  tools/testing/selftests/vm/hmm-tests.c: fix build
  mm: Kconfig: fix typo
  mm: memory-failure: convert to pr_fmt()
  mm: use is_zone_movable_page() helper
  hugetlbfs: fix inaccurate comment in hugetlbfs_statfs()
  hugetlbfs: cleanup some comments in inode.c
  hugetlbfs: remove unneeded header file
  hugetlbfs: remove unneeded hugetlbfs_ops forward declaration
  hugetlbfs: use helper macro SZ_1{K,M}
  mm: cleanup is_highmem()
  mm/hmm: add a test for cross device private faults
  selftests: add soft-dirty into run_vmtests.sh
  selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect
  mm/mprotect: fix soft-dirty check in can_change_pte_writable()
  mm: memcontrol: fix potential oom_lock recursion deadlock
  mm/gup.c: fix formatting in check_and_migrate_movable_page()
  xfs: fail dax mount if reflink is enabled on a partition
  mm/memcontrol.c: remove the redundant updating of stats_flush_threshold
  userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features
  hugetlb_cgroup: fix wrong hugetlb cgroup numa stat
  ...
2022-08-05 16:32:45 -07:00
Liam Howlett
b0cab80ecd android: binder: fix lockdep check on clearing vma
When munmapping a vma, the mmap_lock can be degraded to a write before
calling close() on the file handle.  The binder close() function calls
binder_alloc_set_vma() to clear the vma address, which now has a lock dep
check for writing on the mmap_lock.  Change the lockdep check to ensure
the reading lock is held while clearing and keep the write check while
writing.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220627151857.2316964-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Fixes: 472a68df605b ("android: binder: stop saving a pointer to the VMA")
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+da54fa8d793ca89c741f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Cc: "Arve Hjønnevåg" <arve@android.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Hridya Valsaraju <hridya@google.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-29 18:07:13 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett
a43cfc87ca android: binder: stop saving a pointer to the VMA
Do not record a pointer to a VMA outside of the mmap_lock for later use. 
This is unsafe and there are a number of failure paths *after* the
recorded VMA pointer may be freed during setup.  There is no callback to
the driver to clear the saved pointer from generic mm code.  Furthermore,
the VMA pointer may become stale if any number of VMA operations end up
freeing the VMA so saving it was fragile to being with.

Instead, change the binder_alloc struct to record the start address of the
VMA and use vma_lookup() to get the vma when needed.  Add lockdep
mmap_lock checks on updates to the vma pointer to ensure the lock is held
and depend on that lock for synchronization of readers and writers - which
was already the case anyways, so the smp_wmb()/smp_rmb() was not
necessary.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/android/binder_alloc_selftest.c]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220621140212.vpkio64idahetbyf@revolver
Fixes: da1b9564e8 ("android: binder: fix the race mmap and alloc_new_buf_locked")
Reported-by: syzbot+58b51ac2b04e388ab7b0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Hridya Valsaraju <hridya@google.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Todd Kjos <tkjos@android.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-29 18:07:13 -07:00
Carlos Llamas
b7e241bbff binder: fix redefinition of seq_file attributes
The patchset in [1] exported some definitions to binder_internal.h in
order to make the debugfs entries such as 'stats' and 'transaction_log'
available in a binderfs instance. However, the DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE
macro expands into a static function/variable pair, which in turn get
redefined each time a source file includes this internal header.

This problem was made evident after a report from the kernel test robot
<lkp@intel.com> where several W=1 build warnings are seen in downstream
kernels. See the following example:

  include/../drivers/android/binder_internal.h:111:23: warning: 'binder_stats_fops' defined but not used [-Wunused-const-variable=]
     111 | DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(binder_stats);
         |                       ^~~~~~~~~~~~
  include/linux/seq_file.h:174:37: note: in definition of macro 'DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE'
     174 | static const struct file_operations __name ## _fops = {                 \
         |                                     ^~~~~~

This patch fixes the above issues by moving back the definitions into
binder.c and instead creates an array of the debugfs entries which is
more convenient to share with binderfs and iterate through.

  [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20190903161655.107408-1-hridya@google.com/

Fixes: 0e13e452da ("binder: Add stats, state and transactions files")
Fixes: 03e2e07e38 ("binder: Make transaction_log available in binderfs")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220701182041.2134313-1-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-07-08 15:44:19 +02:00
Roman Gushchin
e33c267ab7 mm: shrinkers: provide shrinkers with names
Currently shrinkers are anonymous objects.  For debugging purposes they
can be identified by count/scan function names, but it's not always
useful: e.g.  for superblock's shrinkers it's nice to have at least an
idea of to which superblock the shrinker belongs.

This commit adds names to shrinkers.  register_shrinker() and
prealloc_shrinker() functions are extended to take a format and arguments
to master a name.

In some cases it's not possible to determine a good name at the time when
a shrinker is allocated.  For such cases shrinker_debugfs_rename() is
provided.

The expected format is:
    <subsystem>-<shrinker_type>[:<instance>]-<id>
For some shrinkers an instance can be encoded as (MAJOR:MINOR) pair.

After this change the shrinker debugfs directory looks like:
  $ cd /sys/kernel/debug/shrinker/
  $ ls
    dquota-cache-16     sb-devpts-28     sb-proc-47       sb-tmpfs-42
    mm-shadow-18        sb-devtmpfs-5    sb-proc-48       sb-tmpfs-43
    mm-zspool:zram0-34  sb-hugetlbfs-17  sb-pstore-31     sb-tmpfs-44
    rcu-kfree-0         sb-hugetlbfs-33  sb-rootfs-2      sb-tmpfs-49
    sb-aio-20           sb-iomem-12      sb-securityfs-6  sb-tracefs-13
    sb-anon_inodefs-15  sb-mqueue-21     sb-selinuxfs-22  sb-xfs:vda1-36
    sb-bdev-3           sb-nsfs-4        sb-sockfs-8      sb-zsmalloc-19
    sb-bpf-32           sb-pipefs-14     sb-sysfs-26      thp-deferred_split-10
    sb-btrfs:vda2-24    sb-proc-25       sb-tmpfs-1       thp-zero-9
    sb-cgroup2-30       sb-proc-39       sb-tmpfs-27      xfs-buf:vda1-37
    sb-configfs-23      sb-proc-41       sb-tmpfs-29      xfs-inodegc:vda1-38
    sb-dax-11           sb-proc-45       sb-tmpfs-35
    sb-debugfs-7        sb-proc-46       sb-tmpfs-40

[roman.gushchin@linux.dev: fix build warnings]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Yr+ZTnLb9lJk6fJO@castle
  Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220601032227.4076670-4-roman.gushchin@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-03 18:08:40 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
1045a06724 remove CONFIG_ANDROID
The ANDROID config symbol is only used to guard the binder config
symbol and to inject completely random config changes.  Remove it
as it is obviously a bad idea.

Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220629150102.1582425-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-07-01 10:41:09 +02:00
Li Li
9864bb4801 Binder: add TF_UPDATE_TXN to replace outdated txn
When the target process is busy, incoming oneway transactions are
queued in the async_todo list. If the clients continue sending extra
oneway transactions while the target process is frozen, this queue can
become too large to accommodate new transactions. That's why binder
driver introduced ONEWAY_SPAM_DETECTION to detect this situation. It's
helpful to debug the async binder buffer exhausting issue, but the
issue itself isn't solved directly.

In real cases applications are designed to send oneway transactions
repeatedly, delivering updated inforamtion to the target process.
Typical examples are Wi-Fi signal strength and some real time sensor
data. Even if the apps might only care about the lastet information,
all outdated oneway transactions are still accumulated there until the
frozen process is thawed later. For this kind of situations, there's
no existing method to skip those outdated transactions and deliver the
latest one only.

This patch introduces a new transaction flag TF_UPDATE_TXN. To use it,
use apps can set this new flag along with TF_ONE_WAY. When such an
oneway transaction is to be queued into the async_todo list of a frozen
process, binder driver will check if any previous pending transactions
can be superseded by comparing their code, flags and target node. If
such an outdated pending transaction is found, the latest transaction
will supersede that outdated one. This effectively prevents the async
binder buffer running out and saves unnecessary binder read workloads.

Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Li <dualli@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220526220018.3334775-2-dualli@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-27 16:16:30 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
6684cf4290 fix for breakage in #work.fd this window
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYIAB0WIQQqUNBr3gm4hGXdBJlZ7Krx/gZQ6wUCYpz/IQAKCRBZ7Krx/gZQ
 666mAPwKOC/voemjl2m+RpSruxAbdlRvKei3IY8YxLfyv+rmUQD9HKLJJtQX2VRF
 QTFmQ3p7kx30ydwSbyY8Kpw3VMCDxgs=
 =1ZKm
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'pull-work.fd-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull file descriptor fix from Al Viro:
 "Fix for breakage in #work.fd this window"

* tag 'pull-work.fd-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fix the breakage in close_fd_get_file() calling conventions change
2022-06-05 17:14:03 -07:00
Al Viro
40a1926022 fix the breakage in close_fd_get_file() calling conventions change
It used to grab an extra reference to struct file rather than
just transferring to caller the one it had removed from descriptor
table.  New variant doesn't, and callers need to be adjusted.

Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+47dd250f527cb7bebf24@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 6319194ec5 ("Unify the primitives for file descriptor closing")
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-06-05 15:03:03 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
dbe0ee4661 Descriptor handling cleanups
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHQEABYIAB0WIQQqUNBr3gm4hGXdBJlZ7Krx/gZQ6wUCYpwEZAAKCRBZ7Krx/gZQ
 691uAP0QnwO0lOYOa41MfQ6QnzPbiYcffqtUuTJBWyfs8+WnugD2NNGQP7Zjtin9
 q0wcv2KA6yY7qgu7RCCbxU/7J0YdCg==
 =ywuh
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'pull-18-rc1-work.fd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull file descriptor updates from Al Viro.

 - Descriptor handling cleanups

* tag 'pull-18-rc1-work.fd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  Unify the primitives for file descriptor closing
  fs: remove fget_many and fput_many interface
  io_uring_enter(): don't leave f.flags uninitialized
2022-06-04 18:52:00 -07:00
Schspa Shi
aed86f8add binder: fix atomic sleep when get extended error
binder_inner_proc_lock(thread->proc) is a spin lock, copy_to_user can't
be called with in this lock.

Copy it as a local variable to fix it.

Fixes: bd32889e84 ("binder: add BINDER_GET_EXTENDED_ERROR ioctl")
Reported-by: syzbot+46fff6434a7f968ecb39@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Schspa Shi <schspa@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220518011754.49348-1-schspa@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-05-19 18:41:33 +02:00
Carlos Llamas
dafa5e9ab8 binder: fix potential UAF of target_{proc,thread}
Commit 9474be34a7 ("binder: add failed transaction logging info")
dereferences target_{proc,thread} after they have been potentially
freed by binder_proc_dec_tmpref() and binder_thread_dec_tmpref().

This patch delays the release of the two references after their last
usage. Fixes the following two errors reported by smatch:

  drivers/android/binder.c:3562 binder_transaction() error: dereferencing freed memory 'target_proc'
  drivers/android/binder.c:3563 binder_transaction() error: dereferencing freed memory 'target_thread'

Fixes: 9474be34a7 ("binder: add failed transaction logging info")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220517185817.598872-1-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-05-19 18:41:26 +02:00
Carlos Llamas
da4864962d binder: fix printk format for commands
Make sure we use unsigned format specifier %u for binder commands as
most of them are encoded above INT_MAX. This prevents negative values
when logging them as in the following case:

[  211.895781] binder: 8668:8668 BR_REPLY 258949 0:0, cmd -2143260157 size 0-0 ptr 0000006e766a8000-0000006e766a8000

Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220509231901.3852573-1-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-05-19 18:41:11 +02:00
Al Viro
6319194ec5 Unify the primitives for file descriptor closing
Currently we have 3 primitives for removing an opened file from descriptor
table - pick_file(), __close_fd_get_file() and close_fd_get_file().  Their
calling conventions are rather odd and there's a code duplication for no
good reason.  They can be unified -

1) have __range_close() cap max_fd in the very beginning; that way
we don't need separate way for pick_file() to report being past the end
of descriptor table.

2) make {__,}close_fd_get_file() return file (or NULL) directly, rather
than returning it via struct file ** argument.  Don't bother with
(bogus) return value - nobody wants that -ENOENT.

3) make pick_file() return NULL on unopened descriptor - the only caller
that used to care about the distinction between descriptor past the end
of descriptor table and finding NULL in descriptor table doesn't give
a damn after (1).

4) lift ->files_lock out of pick_file()

That actually simplifies the callers, as well as the primitives themselves.
Code duplication is also gone...

Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-05-14 18:49:01 -04:00
Carlos Llamas
a15dac8b22 binder: additional transaction error logs
Log readable and specific error messages whenever a transaction failure
happens. This will ensure better context is given to regular users about
these unique error cases, without having to decode a cryptic log.

Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220429235644.697372-6-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-05-09 15:43:24 +02:00
Carlos Llamas
06a3494ef6 binder: convert logging macros into functions
Converting binder_debug() and binder_user_error() macros into functions
reduces the overall object size by 16936 bytes when cross-compiled with
aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc 11.2.0:

$ size drivers/android/binder.o.{old,new}
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
  77935	   6168	  20264	 104367	  197af	drivers/android/binder.o.old
  65551	   1616	  20264	  87431	  15587	drivers/android/binder.o.new

This is particularly beneficial to functions binder_transaction() and
binder_thread_write() which repeatedly use these macros and are both
part of the critical path for all binder transactions.

$ nm --size vmlinux.{old,new} |grep ' binder_transaction$'
0000000000002f60 t binder_transaction
0000000000002358 t binder_transaction

$ nm --size vmlinux.{old,new} |grep binder_thread_write
0000000000001c54 t binder_thread_write
00000000000014a8 t binder_thread_write

Acked-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220429235644.697372-5-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-05-09 15:43:24 +02:00
Carlos Llamas
d23386ed70 binderfs: add extended_error feature entry
Add extended_error to the binderfs feature list, to help userspace
determine whether the BINDER_GET_EXTENDED_ERROR ioctl is supported by
the binder driver.

Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220429235644.697372-4-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-05-09 15:43:24 +02:00
Carlos Llamas
bd32889e84 binder: add BINDER_GET_EXTENDED_ERROR ioctl
Provide a userspace mechanism to pull precise error information upon
failed operations. Extending the current error codes returned by the
interfaces allows userspace to better determine the course of action.
This could be for instance, retrying a failed transaction at a later
point and thus offloading the error handling from the driver.

Acked-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220429235644.697372-3-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-05-09 15:43:24 +02:00
Carlos Llamas
9474be34a7 binder: add failed transaction logging info
Make sure we log relevant information about failed transactions such as
the target proc/thread, call type and transaction id. These details are
particularly important when debugging userspace issues.

Acked-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220429235644.697372-2-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-05-09 15:43:24 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
35a7609639 Linux 5.18-rc5
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFSBAABCAA8FiEEq68RxlopcLEwq+PEeb4+QwBBGIYFAmJu9FYeHHRvcnZhbGRz
 QGxpbnV4LWZvdW5kYXRpb24ub3JnAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiGAyEH/16xtJSpLmLwrQzG
 o+4ToQxSQ+/9UHyu0RTEvHg2THm9/8emtIuYyc/5FgdoWctcSa3AaDcveWmuWmkS
 KYcdhfJsaEqjNHS3OPYXN84fmo9Hel7263shu5+IYmP/sN0DfQp6UWTryX1q4B3Q
 4Pdutkuq63Uwd8nBZ5LXQBumaBrmkkuMgWEdT4+6FOo1mPzwdIGBxCuz1UsNNl5k
 chLWxkQfe2eqgWbYJrgCQfrVdORXVtoU2fGilZUNrHRVGkkldXkkz5clJfapyZD3
 odmZCEbrE4GPKgZwCmDERMfD1hzhZDtYKiHfOQ506szH5ykJjPBcOjHed7dA60eB
 J3+wdek=
 =39Ca
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge 5.18-rc5 into char-misc-next

We need the char-misc fixes in here as well.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-05-02 13:49:24 +02:00
Fabio M. De Francesco
e88a6a8fec binder: Use memcpy_{to,from}_page() in binder_alloc_do_buffer_copy()
The use of kmap_atomic() is being deprecated in favor of kmap_local_page()
where it is feasible. Each call of kmap_atomic() in the kernel creates
a non-preemptible section and disable pagefaults. This could be a source
of unwanted latency, so kmap_local_page() should be preferred.

With kmap_local_page(), the mapping is per thread, CPU local and not
globally visible. Furthermore, the mapping can be acquired from any context
(including interrupts). binder_alloc_do_buffer_copy() is a function where
the use of kmap_local_page() in place of kmap_atomic() is correctly suited.

Use kmap_local_page() / kunmap_local() in place of kmap_atomic() /
kunmap_atomic() but, instead of open coding the mappings and call memcpy()
to and from the virtual addresses of the mapped pages, prefer the use of
the memcpy_{to,from}_page() wrappers (as suggested by Christophe
Jaillet).

Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220425175754.8180-4-fmdefrancesco@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-26 12:51:31 +02:00
Fabio M. De Francesco
1d625960e4 binder: Use kmap_local_page() in binder_alloc_copy_user_to_buffer()
The use of kmap() is being deprecated in favor of kmap_local_page()
where it is feasible. With kmap_local_page(), the mapping is per
thread, CPU local and not globally visible.

binder_alloc_copy_user_to_buffer() is a function where the use of
kmap_local_page() in place of kmap() is correctly suited because
the mapping is local to the thread.

Therefore, use kmap_local_page() / kunmap_local().

Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220425175754.8180-3-fmdefrancesco@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-26 12:51:31 +02:00
Fabio M. De Francesco
26eff2d66a binder: Use memset_page() in binder_alloc_clear_buf()
The use of kmap() is being deprecated in favor of kmap_local_page()
where it is feasible. With kmap_local_page(), the mapping is per
thread, CPU local and not globally visible.

binder_alloc_clear_buf() is a function where the use of kmap_local_page()
in place of kmap() is correctly suited because the mapping is local to the
thread.

Therefore, use kmap_local_page() / kunmap_local() but, instead of open
coding these two functions and adding a memset() of the virtual address
of the mapping, prefer memset_page().

Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220425175754.8180-2-fmdefrancesco@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-26 12:51:31 +02:00
Alessandro Astone
ef38de9217 binder: Gracefully handle BINDER_TYPE_FDA objects with num_fds=0
Some android userspace is sending BINDER_TYPE_FDA objects with
num_fds=0. Like the previous patch, this is reproducible when
playing a video.

Before commit 09184ae9b5 BINDER_TYPE_FDA objects with num_fds=0
were 'correctly handled', as in no fixup was performed.

After commit 09184ae9b5 we aggregate fixup and skip regions in
binder_ptr_fixup structs and distinguish between the two by using
the skip_size field: if it's 0, then it's a fixup, otherwise skip.
When processing BINDER_TYPE_FDA objects with num_fds=0 we add a
skip region of skip_size=0, and this causes issues because now
binder_do_deferred_txn_copies will think this was a fixup region.

To address that, return early from binder_translate_fd_array to
avoid adding an empty skip region.

Fixes: 09184ae9b5 ("binder: defer copies of pre-patched txn data")
Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alessandro Astone <ales.astone@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415120015.52684-1-ales.astone@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-22 17:22:51 +02:00
Alessandro Astone
2d1746e3fd binder: Address corner cases in deferred copy and fixup
When handling BINDER_TYPE_FDA object we are pushing a parent fixup
with a certain skip_size but no scatter-gather copy object, since
the copy is handled standalone.
If BINDER_TYPE_FDA is the last children the scatter-gather copy
loop will never stop to skip it, thus we are left with an item in
the parent fixup list. This will trigger the BUG_ON().

This is reproducible in android when playing a video.
We receive a transaction that looks like this:
    obj[0] BINDER_TYPE_PTR, parent
    obj[1] BINDER_TYPE_PTR, child
    obj[2] BINDER_TYPE_PTR, child
    obj[3] BINDER_TYPE_FDA, child

Fixes: 09184ae9b5 ("binder: defer copies of pre-patched txn data")
Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alessandro Astone <ales.astone@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415120015.52684-2-ales.astone@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-22 17:22:48 +02:00
Carlos Llamas
a8a570c6d0 binder: hold fd_install until allocating fds first
Al noted in [1] that fd_install can't be undone, so it must come last in
the fd translation sequence, only after we've successfully reserved all
descriptors and copied them into the transaction buffer.

This patch takes Al's proposed fix in [2] and makes a few tweaks to fold
the traversal of t->fd_fixups during release.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/driverdev-devel/YHnJwRvUhaK3IM0l@zeniv-ca.linux.org.uk
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/driverdev-devel/YHo6Ln9VI1T7RmLK@zeniv-ca.linux.org.uk

Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220325232454.2210817-1-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-22 17:21:49 +02:00
Minghao Chi
b2fb28dedd drivers/android: remove redundant ret variable
Return value from list_lru_count() directly instead
of taking this in another redundant variable.

Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Minghao Chi <chi.minghao@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: CGEL ZTE <cgel.zte@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220104113500.602158-1-chi.minghao@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-02-04 15:40:44 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
824adf37ee Merge 5.16-rc8 into char-misc-next
We need the fixes in here as well for testing.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-01-03 13:44:38 +01:00
Todd Kjos
cfd0d84ba2 binder: fix async_free_space accounting for empty parcels
In 4.13, commit 74310e06be ("android: binder: Move buffer out of area shared with user space")
fixed a kernel structure visibility issue. As part of that patch,
sizeof(void *) was used as the buffer size for 0-length data payloads so
the driver could detect abusive clients sending 0-length asynchronous
transactions to a server by enforcing limits on async_free_size.

Unfortunately, on the "free" side, the accounting of async_free_space
did not add the sizeof(void *) back. The result was that up to 8-bytes of
async_free_space were leaked on every async transaction of 8-bytes or
less.  These small transactions are uncommon, so this accounting issue
has gone undetected for several years.

The fix is to use "buffer_size" (the allocated buffer size) instead of
"size" (the logical buffer size) when updating the async_free_space
during the free operation. These are the same except for this
corner case of asynchronous transactions with payloads < 8 bytes.

Fixes: 74310e06be ("android: binder: Move buffer out of area shared with user space")
Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211220190150.2107077-1-tkjos@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-12-21 11:07:34 +01:00
Ajith P V
e80ca2e932 binder: use proper cacheflush header file
binder.c uses <asm/cacheflush.h> instead of <linux/cacheflush.h>.
Hence change cacheflush header file to proper one.

This change also avoid warning from checkpatch that shown below:
WARNING: Use #include <linux/cacheflush.h> instead of <asm/cacheflush.h>

Signed-off-by: Ajith P V <ajithpv.linux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211215132018.31522-1-ajithpv.linux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-12-21 10:11:27 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
af40d16042 Merge v5.15-rc5 into char-misc-next
We need the fixes in here as well, and also resolve some merge conflicts
in:
	drivers/misc/eeprom/at25.c

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-12-13 10:17:10 +01:00
Eric Biggers
a880b28a71 binder: use wake_up_pollfree()
wake_up_poll() uses nr_exclusive=1, so it's not guaranteed to wake up
all exclusive waiters.  Yet, POLLFREE *must* wake up all waiters.  epoll
and aio poll are fortunately not affected by this, but it's very
fragile.  Thus, the new function wake_up_pollfree() has been introduced.

Convert binder to use wake_up_pollfree().

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fixes: f5cb779ba1 ("ANDROID: binder: remove waitqueue when thread exits.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211209010455.42744-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2021-12-09 10:49:56 -08:00
Arnd Bergmann
9a0a930fe2 binder: fix pointer cast warning
binder_uintptr_t is not the same as uintptr_t, so converting it into a
pointer requires a second cast:

drivers/android/binder.c: In function 'binder_translate_fd_array':
drivers/android/binder.c:2511:28: error: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Werror=int-to-pointer-cast]
 2511 |         sender_ufda_base = (void __user *)sender_uparent->buffer + fda->parent_offset;
      |                            ^

Fixes: 656e01f3ab ("binder: read pre-translated fds from sender buffer")
Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> # build-tested
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211207122448.1185769-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-12-08 17:30:03 +01:00