Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
bpf-next 2021-08-10
We've added 31 non-merge commits during the last 8 day(s) which contain
a total of 28 files changed, 3644 insertions(+), 519 deletions(-).
1) Native XDP support for bonding driver & related BPF selftests, from Jussi Maki.
2) Large batch of new BPF JIT tests for test_bpf.ko that came out as a result from
32-bit MIPS JIT development, from Johan Almbladh.
3) Rewrite of netcnt BPF selftest and merge into test_progs, from Stanislav Fomichev.
4) Fix XDP bpf_prog_test_run infra after net to net-next merge, from Andrii Nakryiko.
5) Follow-up fix in unix_bpf_update_proto() to enforce socket type, from Cong Wang.
6) Fix bpf-iter-tcp4 selftest to print the correct dest IP, from Jose Blanquicet.
7) Various misc BPF XDP sample improvements, from Niklas Söderlund, Matthew Cover,
and Muhammad Falak R Wani.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (31 commits)
bpf, tests: Add tail call test suite
bpf, tests: Add tests for BPF_CMPXCHG
bpf, tests: Add tests for atomic operations
bpf, tests: Add test for 32-bit context pointer argument passing
bpf, tests: Add branch conversion JIT test
bpf, tests: Add word-order tests for load/store of double words
bpf, tests: Add tests for ALU operations implemented with function calls
bpf, tests: Add more ALU64 BPF_MUL tests
bpf, tests: Add more BPF_LSH/RSH/ARSH tests for ALU64
bpf, tests: Add more ALU32 tests for BPF_LSH/RSH/ARSH
bpf, tests: Add more tests of ALU32 and ALU64 bitwise operations
bpf, tests: Fix typos in test case descriptions
bpf, tests: Add BPF_MOV tests for zero and sign extension
bpf, tests: Add BPF_JMP32 test cases
samples, bpf: Add an explict comment to handle nested vlan tagging.
selftests/bpf: Add tests for XDP bonding
selftests/bpf: Fix xdp_tx.c prog section name
net, core: Allow netdev_lower_get_next_private_rcu in bh context
bpf, devmap: Exclude XDP broadcast to master device
net, bonding: Add XDP support to the bonding driver
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210810130038.16927-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
For the XDP bonding slave lookup to work in the NAPI poll context in which
the redudant rcu_read_lock() has been removed we have to follow the same
approach as in 694cea395f ("bpf: Allow RCU-protected lookups to happen
from bh context") and modify the WARN_ON to also check rcu_read_lock_bh_held().
Signed-off-by: Jussi Maki <joamaki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210731055738.16820-6-joamaki@gmail.com
This adds the ndo_xdp_get_xmit_slave hook for transforming XDP_TX
into XDP_REDIRECT after BPF program run when the ingress device
is a bond slave.
The dev_xdp_prog_count is exposed so that slave devices can be checked
for loaded XDP programs in order to avoid the situation where both
bond master and slave have programs loaded according to xdp_state.
Signed-off-by: Jussi Maki <joamaki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Jay Vosburgh <j.vosburgh@gmail.com>
Cc: Veaceslav Falico <vfalico@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Gospodarek <andy@greyhouse.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210731055738.16820-3-joamaki@gmail.com
The 'if (dev)' statement already move into dev_{put , hold}, so remove
redundant if statements.
Signed-off-by: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The functions get_online_cpus() and put_online_cpus() have been
deprecated during the CPU hotplug rework. They map directly to
cpus_read_lock() and cpus_read_unlock().
Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functions with the official version.
The behavior remains unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
netif_set_real_num_rx_queues() and netif_set_real_num_tx_queues()
can fail which breaks drivers trying to implement reconfiguration
in a way that can't leave the device half-broken. In other words
those functions are incompatible with prepare/commit approach.
Luckily setting real number of queues can fail only if the number
is increased, meaning that if we order operations correctly we
can guarantee ending up with either new config (success), or
the old one (on error).
Provide a helper implementing such logic so that drivers don't
have to duplicate it.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is now only used by a handful of old ISA drivers,
and can be moved into the file they already all depend on.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If skb_dst_set_noref() is invoked with a NULL dst, the 'slow_gro'
field is cleared, too. That could lead to wrong behavior if
the skb later enters the GRO stage.
Fix the potential issue replacing preserving a non-zero value of
the 'slow_gro' field.
Additionally, fix a comment typo.
Reported-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Fixes: 8a886b142b ("sk_buff: track dst status in slow_gro")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aa42529252dc8bb02bd42e8629427040d1058537.1627662501.git.pabeni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
currently, only 'ingress' and 'clsact ingress' qdiscs store the tc 'chain
id' in the skb extension. However, userspace programs (like ovs) are able
to setup egress rules, and datapath gets confused in case it doesn't find
the 'chain id' for a packet that's "recirculated" by tc.
Change tcf_classify() to have the same semantic as tcf_classify_ingress()
so that a single function can be called in ingress / egress, using the tc
ingress / egress block respectively.
Suggested-by: Alaa Hleilel <alaa@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This change leverages the infrastructure introduced by the previous
patches to allow soft devices passing to the GRO engine owned skbs
without impacting the fast-path.
It's up to the GRO caller ensuring the slow_gro bit validity before
invoking the GRO engine. The new helper skb_prepare_for_gro() is
introduced for that goal.
On slow_gro, skbs are aggregated only with equal sk.
Additionally, skb truesize on GRO recycle and free is correctly
updated so that sk wmem is not changed by the GRO processing.
rfc-> v1:
- fixed bad truesize on dev_gro_receive NAPI_FREE
- use the existing state bit
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
After the previous patches, at GRO time, skb->slow_gro is
usually 0, unless the packets comes from some H/W offload
slowpath or tunnel.
We can optimize the GRO code assuming !skb->slow_gro is likely.
This remove multiple conditionals in the most common path, at the
price of an additional one when we hit the above "slow-paths".
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Container netadmin can create a lot of fake net devices,
then create a new net namespace and repeat it again and again.
Net device can request the creation of up to 4096 tx and rx queues,
and force kernel to allocate up to several tens of megabytes memory
per net device.
It makes sense to account for them to restrict the host's memory
consumption from inside the memcg-limited container.
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2021-07-15
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
We've added 45 non-merge commits during the last 15 day(s) which contain
a total of 52 files changed, 3122 insertions(+), 384 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Introduce bpf timers, from Alexei.
2) Add sockmap support for unix datagram socket, from Cong.
3) Fix potential memleak and UAF in the verifier, from He.
4) Add bpf_get_func_ip helper, from Jiri.
5) Improvements to generic XDP mode, from Kumar.
6) Support for passing xdp_md to XDP programs in bpf_prog_run, from Zvi.
===================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Andrii Nakryiko says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2021-07-15
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
We've added 9 non-merge commits during the last 5 day(s) which contain
a total of 9 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Fix NULL pointer dereference in BPF_TEST_RUN for BPF_XDP_DEVMAP and
BPF_XDP_CPUMAP programs, from Xuan Zhuo.
2) Fix use-after-free of net_device in XDP bpf_link, from Xuan Zhuo.
3) Follow-up fix to subprog poke descriptor use-after-free problem, from
Daniel Borkmann and John Fastabend.
4) Fix out-of-range array access in s390 BPF JIT backend, from Colin Ian King.
5) Fix memory leak in BPF sockmap, from John Fastabend.
6) Fix for sockmap to prevent proc stats reporting bug, from John Fastabend
and Jakub Sitnicki.
7) Fix NULL pointer dereference in bpftool, from Tobias Klauser.
8) AF_XDP documentation fixes, from Baruch Siach.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Tracepoint trace_qdisc_enqueue() is introduced to trace skb at
the entrance of TC layer on TX side. This is similar to
trace_qdisc_dequeue():
1. For both we only trace successful cases. The failure cases
can be traced via trace_kfree_skb().
2. They are called at entrance or exit of TC layer, not for each
->enqueue() or ->dequeue(). This is intentional, because
we want to make trace_qdisc_enqueue() symmetric to
trace_qdisc_dequeue(), which is easier to use.
The return value of qdisc_enqueue() is not interesting here,
we have Qdisc's drop packets in ->dequeue(), it is impossible to
trace them even if we have the return value, the only way to trace
them is tracing kfree_skb().
We only add information we need to trace ring buffer. If any other
information is needed, it is easy to extend it without breaking ABI,
see commit 3dd344ea84 ("net: tracepoint: exposing sk_family in all
tcp:tracepoints").
Reviewed-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Qitao Xu <qitao.xu@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Some socket buffers allocated in the fclone cache (in __alloc_skb) can
end-up in the following path[1]:
napi_skb_finish
__kfree_skb_defer
napi_skb_cache_put
The issue is napi_skb_cache_put is not fclone friendly and will put
those skbuff in the skb cache to be reused later, although this cache
only expects skbuff allocated from skbuff_head_cache. When this happens
the skbuff is eventually freed using the wrong origin cache, and we can
see traces similar to:
[ 1223.947534] cache_from_obj: Wrong slab cache. skbuff_head_cache but object is from skbuff_fclone_cache
[ 1223.948895] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 0 at mm/slab.h:442 kmem_cache_free+0x251/0x3e0
[ 1223.950211] Modules linked in:
[ 1223.950680] CPU: 3 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/3 Not tainted 5.13.0+ #474
[ 1223.951587] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-3.fc34 04/01/2014
[ 1223.953060] RIP: 0010:kmem_cache_free+0x251/0x3e0
Leading sometimes to other memory related issues.
Fix this by using __kfree_skb for fclone skbuff, similar to what is done
the other place __kfree_skb_defer is called.
[1] At least in setups using veth pairs and tunnels. Building a kernel
with KASAN we can for example see packets allocated in
sk_stream_alloc_skb hit the above path and later the issue arises
when the skbuff is reused.
Fixes: 9243adfc31 ("skbuff: queue NAPI_MERGED_FREE skbs into NAPI cache instead of freeing")
Cc: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We will fail to build with CONFIG_SKB_EXTENSIONS disabled after
8550ff8d8c ("skbuff: Release nfct refcount on napi stolen or re-used
skbs") since there is an unconditionally use of skb_ext_find() without
an appropriate stub. Simply build the code conditionally and properly
guard against both COFNIG_SKB_EXTENSIONS as well as
CONFIG_NET_TC_SKB_EXT being disabled.
Fixes: Fixes: 8550ff8d8c ("skbuff: Release nfct refcount on napi stolen or re-used skbs")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Roi Dayan <roid@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This lifts the restriction on running devmap BPF progs in generic
redirect mode. To match native XDP behavior, it is invoked right before
generic_xdp_tx is called, and only supports XDP_PASS/XDP_ABORTED/
XDP_DROP actions.
We also return 0 even if devmap program drops the packet, as
semantically redirect has already succeeded and the devmap prog is the
last point before TX of the packet to device where it can deliver a
verdict on the packet.
This also means it must take care of freeing the skb, as
xdp_do_generic_redirect callers only do that in case an error is
returned.
Since devmap entry prog is supported, remove the check in
generic_xdp_install entirely.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210702111825.491065-5-memxor@gmail.com
This change implements CPUMAP redirect support for generic XDP programs.
The idea is to reuse the cpu map entry's queue that is used to push
native xdp frames for redirecting skb to a different CPU. This will
match native XDP behavior (in that RPS is invoked again for packet
reinjected into networking stack).
To be able to determine whether the incoming skb is from the driver or
cpumap, we reuse skb->redirected bit that skips generic XDP processing
when it is set. To always make use of this, CONFIG_NET_REDIRECT guard on
it has been lifted and it is always available.
>From the redirect side, we add the skb to ptr_ring with its lowest bit
set to 1. This should be safe as skb is not 1-byte aligned. This allows
kthread to discern between xdp_frames and sk_buff. On consumption of the
ptr_ring item, the lowest bit is unset.
In the end, the skb is simply added to the list that kthread is anyway
going to maintain for xdp_frames converted to skb, and then received
again by using netif_receive_skb_list.
Bulking optimization for generic cpumap is left as an exercise for a
future patch for now.
Since cpumap entry progs are now supported, also remove check in
generic_xdp_install for the cpumap.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210702111825.491065-4-memxor@gmail.com
This helper can later be utilized in code that runs cpumap and devmap
programs in generic redirect mode and adjust skb based on changes made
to xdp_buff.
When returning XDP_REDIRECT/XDP_TX, it invokes __skb_push, so whenever a
generic redirect path invokes devmap/cpumap prog if set, it must
__skb_pull again as we expect mac header to be pulled.
It also drops the skb_reset_mac_len call after do_xdp_generic, as the
mac_header and network_header are advanced by the same offset, so the
difference (mac_len) remains constant.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210702111825.491065-2-memxor@gmail.com
When multiple SKBs are merged to a new skb under napi GRO,
or SKB is re-used by napi, if nfct was set for them in the
driver, it will not be released while freeing their stolen
head state or on re-use.
Release nfct on napi's stolen or re-used SKBs, and
in gro_list_prepare, check conntrack metadata diff.
Fixes: 5c6b946047 ("net/mlx5e: CT: Handle misses after executing CT action")
Reviewed-by: Roi Dayan <roid@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Core:
- BPF:
- add syscall program type and libbpf support for generating
instructions and bindings for in-kernel BPF loaders (BPF loaders
for BPF), this is a stepping stone for signed BPF programs
- infrastructure to migrate TCP child sockets from one listener
to another in the same reuseport group/map to improve flexibility
of service hand-off/restart
- add broadcast support to XDP redirect
- allow bypass of the lockless qdisc to improving performance
(for pktgen: +23% with one thread, +44% with 2 threads)
- add a simpler version of "DO_ONCE()" which does not require
jump labels, intended for slow-path usage
- virtio/vsock: introduce SOCK_SEQPACKET support
- add getsocketopt to retrieve netns cookie
- ip: treat lowest address of a IPv4 subnet as ordinary unicast address
allowing reclaiming of precious IPv4 addresses
- ipv6: use prandom_u32() for ID generation
- ip: add support for more flexible field selection for hashing
across multi-path routes (w/ offload to mlxsw)
- icmp: add support for extended RFC 8335 PROBE (ping)
- seg6: add support for SRv6 End.DT46 behavior
- mptcp:
- DSS checksum support (RFC 8684) to detect middlebox meddling
- support Connection-time 'C' flag
- time stamping support
- sctp: packetization Layer Path MTU Discovery (RFC 8899)
- xfrm: speed up state addition with seq set
- WiFi:
- hidden AP discovery on 6 GHz and other HE 6 GHz improvements
- aggregation handling improvements for some drivers
- minstrel improvements for no-ack frames
- deferred rate control for TXQs to improve reaction times
- switch from round robin to virtual time-based airtime scheduler
- add trace points:
- tcp checksum errors
- openvswitch - action execution, upcalls
- socket errors via sk_error_report
Device APIs:
- devlink: add rate API for hierarchical control of max egress rate
of virtual devices (VFs, SFs etc.)
- don't require RCU read lock to be held around BPF hooks
in NAPI context
- page_pool: generic buffer recycling
New hardware/drivers:
- mobile:
- iosm: PCIe Driver for Intel M.2 Modem
- support for Qualcomm MSM8998 (ipa)
- WiFi: Qualcomm QCN9074 and WCN6855 PCI devices
- sparx5: Microchip SparX-5 family of Enterprise Ethernet switches
- Mellanox BlueField Gigabit Ethernet (control NIC of the DPU)
- NXP SJA1110 Automotive Ethernet 10-port switch
- Qualcomm QCA8327 switch support (qca8k)
- Mikrotik 10/25G NIC (atl1c)
Driver changes:
- ACPI support for some MDIO, MAC and PHY devices from Marvell and NXP
(our first foray into MAC/PHY description via ACPI)
- HW timestamping (PTP) support: bnxt_en, ice, sja1105, hns3, tja11xx
- Mellanox/Nvidia NIC (mlx5)
- NIC VF offload of L2 bridging
- support IRQ distribution to Sub-functions
- Marvell (prestera):
- add flower and match all
- devlink trap
- link aggregation
- Netronome (nfp): connection tracking offload
- Intel 1GE (igc): add AF_XDP support
- Marvell DPU (octeontx2): ingress ratelimit offload
- Google vNIC (gve): new ring/descriptor format support
- Qualcomm mobile (rmnet & ipa): inline checksum offload support
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76)
- mt7915 MSI support
- mt7915 Tx status reporting
- mt7915 thermal sensors support
- mt7921 decapsulation offload
- mt7921 enable runtime pm and deep sleep
- Realtek WiFi (rtw88)
- beacon filter support
- Tx antenna path diversity support
- firmware crash information via devcoredump
- Qualcomm 60GHz WiFi (wcn36xx)
- Wake-on-WLAN support with magic packets and GTK rekeying
- Micrel PHY (ksz886x/ksz8081): add cable test support
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core:
- BPF:
- add syscall program type and libbpf support for generating
instructions and bindings for in-kernel BPF loaders (BPF loaders
for BPF), this is a stepping stone for signed BPF programs
- infrastructure to migrate TCP child sockets from one listener to
another in the same reuseport group/map to improve flexibility
of service hand-off/restart
- add broadcast support to XDP redirect
- allow bypass of the lockless qdisc to improving performance (for
pktgen: +23% with one thread, +44% with 2 threads)
- add a simpler version of "DO_ONCE()" which does not require jump
labels, intended for slow-path usage
- virtio/vsock: introduce SOCK_SEQPACKET support
- add getsocketopt to retrieve netns cookie
- ip: treat lowest address of a IPv4 subnet as ordinary unicast
address allowing reclaiming of precious IPv4 addresses
- ipv6: use prandom_u32() for ID generation
- ip: add support for more flexible field selection for hashing
across multi-path routes (w/ offload to mlxsw)
- icmp: add support for extended RFC 8335 PROBE (ping)
- seg6: add support for SRv6 End.DT46 behavior
- mptcp:
- DSS checksum support (RFC 8684) to detect middlebox meddling
- support Connection-time 'C' flag
- time stamping support
- sctp: packetization Layer Path MTU Discovery (RFC 8899)
- xfrm: speed up state addition with seq set
- WiFi:
- hidden AP discovery on 6 GHz and other HE 6 GHz improvements
- aggregation handling improvements for some drivers
- minstrel improvements for no-ack frames
- deferred rate control for TXQs to improve reaction times
- switch from round robin to virtual time-based airtime scheduler
- add trace points:
- tcp checksum errors
- openvswitch - action execution, upcalls
- socket errors via sk_error_report
Device APIs:
- devlink: add rate API for hierarchical control of max egress rate
of virtual devices (VFs, SFs etc.)
- don't require RCU read lock to be held around BPF hooks in NAPI
context
- page_pool: generic buffer recycling
New hardware/drivers:
- mobile:
- iosm: PCIe Driver for Intel M.2 Modem
- support for Qualcomm MSM8998 (ipa)
- WiFi: Qualcomm QCN9074 and WCN6855 PCI devices
- sparx5: Microchip SparX-5 family of Enterprise Ethernet switches
- Mellanox BlueField Gigabit Ethernet (control NIC of the DPU)
- NXP SJA1110 Automotive Ethernet 10-port switch
- Qualcomm QCA8327 switch support (qca8k)
- Mikrotik 10/25G NIC (atl1c)
Driver changes:
- ACPI support for some MDIO, MAC and PHY devices from Marvell and
NXP (our first foray into MAC/PHY description via ACPI)
- HW timestamping (PTP) support: bnxt_en, ice, sja1105, hns3, tja11xx
- Mellanox/Nvidia NIC (mlx5)
- NIC VF offload of L2 bridging
- support IRQ distribution to Sub-functions
- Marvell (prestera):
- add flower and match all
- devlink trap
- link aggregation
- Netronome (nfp): connection tracking offload
- Intel 1GE (igc): add AF_XDP support
- Marvell DPU (octeontx2): ingress ratelimit offload
- Google vNIC (gve): new ring/descriptor format support
- Qualcomm mobile (rmnet & ipa): inline checksum offload support
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76)
- mt7915 MSI support
- mt7915 Tx status reporting
- mt7915 thermal sensors support
- mt7921 decapsulation offload
- mt7921 enable runtime pm and deep sleep
- Realtek WiFi (rtw88)
- beacon filter support
- Tx antenna path diversity support
- firmware crash information via devcoredump
- Qualcomm WiFi (wcn36xx)
- Wake-on-WLAN support with magic packets and GTK rekeying
- Micrel PHY (ksz886x/ksz8081): add cable test support"
* tag 'net-next-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2168 commits)
tcp: change ICSK_CA_PRIV_SIZE definition
tcp_yeah: check struct yeah size at compile time
gve: DQO: Fix off by one in gve_rx_dqo()
stmmac: intel: set PCI_D3hot in suspend
stmmac: intel: Enable PHY WOL option in EHL
net: stmmac: option to enable PHY WOL with PMT enabled
net: say "local" instead of "static" addresses in ndo_dflt_fdb_{add,del}
net: use netdev_info in ndo_dflt_fdb_{add,del}
ptp: Set lookup cookie when creating a PTP PPS source.
net: sock: add trace for socket errors
net: sock: introduce sk_error_report
net: dsa: replay the local bridge FDB entries pointing to the bridge dev too
net: dsa: ensure during dsa_fdb_offload_notify that dev_hold and dev_put are on the same dev
net: dsa: include fdb entries pointing to bridge in the host fdb list
net: dsa: include bridge addresses which are local in the host fdb list
net: dsa: sync static FDB entries on foreign interfaces to hardware
net: dsa: install the host MDB and FDB entries in the master's RX filter
net: dsa: reference count the FDB addresses at the cross-chip notifier level
net: dsa: introduce a separate cross-chip notifier type for host FDBs
net: dsa: reference count the MDB entries at the cross-chip notifier level
...
Trivial conflict in net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c.
Duplicate fix in tools/testing/selftests/net/devlink_port_split.py
- take the net-next version.
skmsg, and L4 bpf - keep the bpf code but remove the flags
and err params.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Printing this stack dump multiple times does not provide additional
useful information, and consumes time in the data path. Printing once
is sufficient.
Changes
v2: Format indentation properly
Signed-off-by: Tanner Love <tannerlove@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently pfifo_fast has both TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS and TCQ_F_NOLOCK
flag set, but queue discipline by-pass does not work for lockless
qdisc because skb is always enqueued to qdisc even when the qdisc
is empty, see __dev_xmit_skb().
This patch calls sch_direct_xmit() to transmit the skb directly
to the driver for empty lockless qdisc, which aviod enqueuing
and dequeuing operation.
As qdisc->empty is not reliable to indicate a empty qdisc because
there is a time window between enqueuing and setting qdisc->empty.
So we use the MISSED state added in commit a90c57f2ce ("net:
sched: fix packet stuck problem for lockless qdisc"), which
indicate there is lock contention, suggesting that it is better
not to do the qdisc bypass in order to avoid packet out of order
problem.
In order to make MISSED state reliable to indicate a empty qdisc,
we need to ensure that testing and clearing of MISSED state is
within the protection of qdisc->seqlock, only setting MISSED state
can be done without the protection of qdisc->seqlock. A MISSED
state testing is added without the protection of qdisc->seqlock to
aviod doing unnecessary spin_trylock() for contention case.
As the enqueuing is not within the protection of qdisc->seqlock,
there is still a potential data race as mentioned by Jakub [1]:
thread1 thread2 thread3
qdisc_run_begin() # true
qdisc_run_begin(q)
set(MISSED)
pfifo_fast_dequeue
clear(MISSED)
# recheck the queue
qdisc_run_end()
enqueue skb1
qdisc empty # true
qdisc_run_begin() # true
sch_direct_xmit() # skb2
qdisc_run_begin()
set(MISSED)
When above happens, skb1 enqueued by thread2 is transmited after
skb2 is transmited by thread3 because MISSED state setting and
enqueuing is not under the qdisc->seqlock. If qdisc bypass is
disabled, skb1 has better chance to be transmited quicker than
skb2.
This patch does not take care of the above data race, because we
view this as similar as below:
Even at the same time CPU1 and CPU2 write the skb to two socket
which both heading to the same qdisc, there is no guarantee that
which skb will hit the qdisc first, because there is a lot of
factor like interrupt/softirq/cache miss/scheduling afffecting
that.
There are below cases that need special handling:
1. When MISSED state is cleared before another round of dequeuing
in pfifo_fast_dequeue(), and __qdisc_run() might not be able to
dequeue all skb in one round and call __netif_schedule(), which
might result in a non-empty qdisc without MISSED set. In order
to avoid this, the MISSED state is set for lockless qdisc and
__netif_schedule() will be called at the end of qdisc_run_end.
2. The MISSED state also need to be set for lockless qdisc instead
of calling __netif_schedule() directly when requeuing a skb for
a similar reason.
3. For netdev queue stopped case, the MISSED case need clearing
while the netdev queue is stopped, otherwise there may be
unnecessary __netif_schedule() calling. So a new DRAINING state
is added to indicate this case, which also indicate a non-empty
qdisc.
4. As there is already netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped() checking in
dequeue_skb() and sch_direct_xmit(), which are both within the
protection of qdisc->seqlock, but the same checking in
__dev_xmit_skb() is without the protection, which might cause
empty indication of a lockless qdisc to be not reliable. So
remove the checking in __dev_xmit_skb(), and the checking in
the protection of qdisc->seqlock seems enough to avoid the cpu
consumption problem for netdev queue stopped case.
1. https://lkml.org/lkml/2021/5/29/215
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> # flexcan
Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The preempt disable around do_xdp_generic() has been introduced in
commit
bbbe211c29 ("net: rcu lock and preempt disable missing around generic xdp")
For BPF it is enough to use migrate_disable() and the code was updated
as it can be seen in commit
3c58482a38 ("bpf: Provide bpf_prog_run_pin_on_cpu() helper")
This is a leftover which was not converted.
Use migrate_disable() before invoking do_xdp_generic().
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Change the type and name of task_struct::state. Drop the volatile and
shrink it to an 'unsigned int'. Rename it in order to find all uses
such that we can use READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE as appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611082838.550736351@infradead.org
The netdev qeueue might be stopped when byte queue limit has
reached or tx hw ring is full, net_tx_action() may still be
rescheduled if STATE_MISSED is set, which consumes unnecessary
cpu without dequeuing and transmiting any skb because the
netdev queue is stopped, see qdisc_run_end().
This patch fixes it by checking the netdev queue state before
calling qdisc_run() and clearing STATE_MISSED if netdev queue is
stopped during qdisc_run(), the net_tx_action() is rescheduled
again when netdev qeueue is restarted, see netif_tx_wake_queue().
As there is time window between netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped()
checking and STATE_MISSED clearing, between which STATE_MISSED
may set by net_tx_action() scheduled by netif_tx_wake_queue(),
so set the STATE_MISSED again if netdev queue is restarted.
Fixes: 6b3ba9146f ("net: sched: allow qdiscs to handle locking")
Reported-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently qdisc_run() checks the STATE_DEACTIVATED of lockless
qdisc before calling __qdisc_run(), which ultimately clear the
STATE_MISSED when all the skb is dequeued. If STATE_DEACTIVATED
is set before clearing STATE_MISSED, there may be rescheduling
of net_tx_action() at the end of qdisc_run_end(), see below:
CPU0(net_tx_atcion) CPU1(__dev_xmit_skb) CPU2(dev_deactivate)
. . .
. set STATE_MISSED .
. __netif_schedule() .
. . set STATE_DEACTIVATED
. . qdisc_reset()
. . .
.<--------------- . synchronize_net()
clear __QDISC_STATE_SCHED | . .
. | . .
. | . some_qdisc_is_busy()
. | . return *false*
. | . .
test STATE_DEACTIVATED | . .
__qdisc_run() *not* called | . .
. | . .
test STATE_MISS | . .
__netif_schedule()--------| . .
. . .
. . .
__qdisc_run() is not called by net_tx_atcion() in CPU0 because
CPU2 has set STATE_DEACTIVATED flag during dev_deactivate(), and
STATE_MISSED is only cleared in __qdisc_run(), __netif_schedule
is called at the end of qdisc_run_end(), causing tx action
rescheduling problem.
qdisc_run() called by net_tx_action() runs in the softirq context,
which should has the same semantic as the qdisc_run() called by
__dev_xmit_skb() protected by rcu_read_lock_bh(). And there is a
synchronize_net() between STATE_DEACTIVATED flag being set and
qdisc_reset()/some_qdisc_is_busy in dev_deactivate(), we can safely
bail out for the deactived lockless qdisc in net_tx_action(), and
qdisc_reset() will reset all skb not dequeued yet.
So add the rcu_read_lock() explicitly to protect the qdisc_run()
and do the STATE_DEACTIVATED checking in net_tx_action() before
calling qdisc_run_begin(). Another option is to do the checking in
the qdisc_run_end(), but it will add unnecessary overhead for
non-tx_action case, because __dev_queue_xmit() will not see qdisc
with STATE_DEACTIVATED after synchronize_net(), the qdisc with
STATE_DEACTIVATED can only be seen by net_tx_action() because of
__netif_schedule().
The STATE_DEACTIVATED checking in qdisc_run() is to avoid race
between net_tx_action() and qdisc_reset(), see:
commit d518d2ed86 ("net/sched: fix race between deactivation
and dequeue for NOLOCK qdisc"). As the bailout added above for
deactived lockless qdisc in net_tx_action() provides better
protection for the race without calling qdisc_run() at all, so
remove the STATE_DEACTIVATED checking in qdisc_run().
After qdisc_reset(), there is no skb in qdisc to be dequeued, so
clear the STATE_MISSED in dev_reset_queue() too.
Fixes: 6b3ba9146f ("net: sched: allow qdiscs to handle locking")
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
V8: Clearing STATE_MISSED before calling __netif_schedule() has
avoid the endless rescheduling problem, but there may still
be a unnecessary rescheduling, so adjust the commit log.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
__napi_schedule_irqoff() is an optimized version of __napi_schedule()
which can be used where it is known that interrupts are disabled,
e.g. in interrupt-handlers, spin_lock_irq() sections or hrtimer
callbacks.
On PREEMPT_RT enabled kernels this assumptions is not true. Force-
threaded interrupt handlers and spinlocks are not disabling interrupts
and the NAPI hrtimer callback is forced into softirq context which runs
with interrupts enabled as well.
Chasing all usage sites of __napi_schedule_irqoff() is a whack-a-mole
game so make __napi_schedule_irqoff() invoke __napi_schedule() for
PREEMPT_RT kernels.
The callers of ____napi_schedule() in the networking core have been
audited and are correct on PREEMPT_RT kernels as well.
Reported-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2021-04-23
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
We've added 69 non-merge commits during the last 22 day(s) which contain
a total of 69 files changed, 3141 insertions(+), 866 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add BPF static linker support for extern resolution of global, from Andrii.
2) Refine retval for bpf_get_task_stack helper, from Dave.
3) Add a bpf_snprintf helper, from Florent.
4) A bunch of miscellaneous improvements from many developers.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If a generic XDP program changes the destination MAC address from/to
multicast/broadcast, the skb->pkt_type is updated to properly handle
the packet when passed up the stack. When changing the MAC from/to
the NICs MAC, PACKET_HOST/OTHERHOST is not updated, though, making
the behavior different from that of native XDP.
Remember the PACKET_HOST/OTHERHOST state before calling the program
in generic XDP, and update pkt_type accordingly if the destination
MAC address has changed. As eth_type_trans() assumes a default
pkt_type of PACKET_HOST, restore that before calling it.
The use case for this is when a XDP program wants to push received
packets up the stack by rewriting the MAC to the NICs MAC, for
example by cluster nodes sharing MAC addresses.
Fixes: 2972495699 ("net: fix generic XDP to handle if eth header was mangled")
Signed-off-by: Martin Willi <martin@strongswan.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210419141559.8611-1-martin@strongswan.org
Commit 38ec4944b5 ("gro: ensure frag0 meets IP header alignment")
did the right thing, but missed the fact that napi_gro_frags() logics
calls for skb_gro_reset_offset() *before* pulling Ethernet header
to the skb linear space.
That said, the introduced check for frag0 address being aligned to 4
always fails for it as Ethernet header is obviously 14 bytes long,
and in case with NET_IP_ALIGN its start is not aligned to 4.
Fix this by adding @nhoff argument to skb_gro_reset_offset() which
tells if an IP header is placed right at the start of frag0 or not.
This restores Fast GRO for napi_gro_frags() that became very slow
after the mentioned commit, and preserves the introduced check to
avoid silent unaligned accesses.
From v1 [0]:
- inline tiny skb_gro_reset_offset() to let the code be optimized
more efficively (esp. for the !NET_IP_ALIGN case) (Eric);
- pull in Reviewed-by from Eric.
[0] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20210418114200.5839-1-alobakin@pm.me
Fixes: 38ec4944b5 ("gro: ensure frag0 meets IP header alignment")
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c
- keep the ZC code, drop the code related to reinit
net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c
- fix build after move to net_generic
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
After commit 0f6925b3e8 ("virtio_net: Do not pull payload in skb->head")
Guenter Roeck reported one failure in his tests using sh architecture.
After much debugging, we have been able to spot silent unaligned accesses
in inet_gro_receive()
The issue at hand is that upper networking stacks assume their header
is word-aligned. Low level drivers are supposed to reserve NET_IP_ALIGN
bytes before the Ethernet header to make that happen.
This patch hardens skb_gro_reset_offset() to not allow frag0 fast-path
if the fragment is not properly aligned.
Some arches like x86, arm64 and powerpc do not care and define NET_IP_ALIGN
as 0, this extra check will be a NOP for them.
Note that if frag0 is not used, GRO will call pskb_may_pull()
as many times as needed to pull network and transport headers.
Fixes: 0f6925b3e8 ("virtio_net: Do not pull payload in skb->head")
Fixes: 78a478d0ef ("gro: Inline skb_gro_header and cache frag0 virtual address")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Conflicts:
MAINTAINERS
- keep Chandrasekar
drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c
- simple fix + trust the code re-added to param.c in -next is fine
include/linux/bpf.h
- trivial
include/linux/ethtool.h
- trivial, fix kdoc while at it
include/linux/skmsg.h
- move to relevant place in tcp.c, comment re-wrapped
net/core/skmsg.c
- add the sk = sk // sk = NULL around calls
net/tipc/crypto.c
- trivial
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
napi_disable() is subject to an hangup, when the threaded
mode is enabled and the napi is under heavy traffic.
If the relevant napi has been scheduled and the napi_disable()
kicks in before the next napi_threaded_wait() completes - so
that the latter quits due to the napi_disable_pending() condition,
the existing code leaves the NAPI_STATE_SCHED bit set and the
napi_disable() loop waiting for such bit will hang.
This patch addresses the issue by dropping the NAPI_STATE_DISABLE
bit test in napi_thread_wait(). The later napi_threaded_poll()
iteration will take care of clearing the NAPI_STATE_SCHED.
This also addresses a related problem reported by Jakub:
before this patch a napi_disable()/napi_enable() pair killed
the napi thread, effectively disabling the threaded mode.
On the patched kernel napi_disable() simply stops scheduling
the relevant thread.
v1 -> v2:
- let the main napi_thread_poll() loop clear the SCHED bit
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Fixes: 29863d41bb ("net: implement threaded-able napi poll loop support")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/883923fa22745a9589e8610962b7dc59df09fb1f.1617981844.git.pabeni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Here is only one place where we want to specify new_ifindex. In all
other cases, callers pass 0 as new_ifindex. It looks reasonable to add a
low-level function with new_ifindex and to convert
dev_change_net_namespace to a static inline wrapper.
Fixes: eeb85a14ee ("net: Allow to specify ifindex when device is moved to another namespace")
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently, we can specify ifindex on link creation. This change allows
to specify ifindex when a device is moved to another network namespace.
Even now, a device ifindex can be changed if there is another device
with the same ifindex in the target namespace. So this change doesn't
introduce completely new behavior, it adds more control to the process.
CRIU users want to restore containers with pre-created network devices.
A user will provide network devices and instructions where they have to
be restored, then CRIU will restore network namespaces and move devices
into them. The problem is that devices have to be restored with the same
indexes that they have before C/R.
Cc: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <alexander.mikhalitsyn@virtuozzo.com>
Suggested-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
netdev_unregister_timeout_secs=0 can lead to printing the
"waiting for dev to become free" message every jiffy.
This is too frequent and unnecessary.
Set the min value to 1 second.
Also fix the merge issue introduced by
"net: make unregister netdev warning timeout configurable":
it changed "refcnt != 1" to "refcnt".
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Fixes: 5aa3afe107 ("net: make unregister netdev warning timeout configurable")
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch adds dev_fill_forward_path() which resolves the path to reach
the real netdevice from the IP forwarding side. This function takes as
input the netdevice and the destination hardware address and it walks
down the devices calling .ndo_fill_forward_path() for each device until
the real device is found.
For instance, assuming the following topology:
IP forwarding
/ \
br0 eth0
/ \
eth1 eth2
.
.
.
ethX
ab💿ef🆎cd:ef
where eth1 and eth2 are bridge ports and eth0 provides WAN connectivity.
ethX is the interface in another box which is connected to the eth1
bridge port.
For packets going through IP forwarding to br0 whose destination MAC
address is ab💿ef🆎cd:ef, dev_fill_forward_path() provides the
following path:
br0 -> eth1
.ndo_fill_forward_path for br0 looks up at the FDB for the bridge port
from the destination MAC address to get the bridge port eth1.
This information allows to create a fast path that bypasses the classic
bridge and IP forwarding paths, so packets go directly from the bridge
port eth1 to eth0 (wan interface) and vice versa.
fast path
.------------------------.
/ \
| IP forwarding |
| / \ \/
| br0 eth0
. / \
-> eth1 eth2
.
.
.
ethX
ab💿ef🆎cd:ef
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
netdev_wait_allrefs() issues a warning if refcount does not drop to 0
after 10 seconds. While 10 second wait generally should not happen
under normal workload in normal environment, it seems to fire falsely
very often during fuzzing and/or in qemu emulation (~10x slower).
At least it's not possible to understand if it's really a false
positive or not. Automated testing generally bumps all timeouts
to very high values to avoid flake failures.
Add net.core.netdev_unregister_timeout_secs sysctl to make
the timeout configurable for automated testing systems.
Lowering the timeout may also be useful for e.g. manual bisection.
The default value matches the current behavior.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Fixes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=211877
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When adding CONFIG_PCPU_DEV_REFCNT, I forgot that the
initial net device refcount was 0.
When CONFIG_PCPU_DEV_REFCNT is not set, this means
the first dev_hold() triggers an illegal refcount
operation (addition on 0)
refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0x128/0x1a4
Fix is to change initial (and final) refcount to be 1.
Also add a missing kerneldoc piece, as reported by
Stephen Rothwell.
Fixes: 919067cc84 ("net: add CONFIG_PCPU_DEV_REFCNT")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@google.com>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Since their introduction in commit 04157469b7 ("net: Use static_key
for XPS maps"), xps_needed and xps_rxqs_needed were never used outside
net/core/dev.c, so I don't really understand why they were exported as
symbols in the first place.
This is needed in order to silence a "make W=1" warning about these
static keys not being declared as static variables, but not having a
previous declaration in a header file nonetheless.
Cc: Amritha Nambiar <amritha.nambiar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
