Change the signature of netfs helper functions to take a struct netfs_inode
pointer rather than a struct inode pointer where appropriate, thereby
relieving the need for the network filesystem to convert its internal inode
format down to the VFS inode only for netfslib to bounce it back up. For
type safety, it's better not to do that (and it's less typing too).
Give netfs_write_begin() an extra argument to pass in a pointer to the
netfs_inode struct rather than deriving it internally from the file
pointer. Note that the ->write_begin() and ->write_end() ops are intended
to be replaced in the future by netfslib code that manages this without the
need to call in twice for each page.
netfs_readpage() and similar are intended to be pointed at directly by the
address_space_operations table, so must stick to the signature dictated by
the function pointers there.
Changes
=======
- Updated the kerneldoc comments and documentation [DH].
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wgkwKyNmNdKpQkqZ6DnmUL-x9hp0YBnUGjaPFEAdxDTbw@mail.gmail.com/
While randstruct was satisfied with using an open-coded "void *" offset
cast for the netfs_i_context <-> inode casting, __builtin_object_size() as
used by FORTIFY_SOURCE was not as easily fooled. This was causing the
following complaint[1] from gcc v12:
In file included from include/linux/string.h:253,
from include/linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h:7,
from fs/ceph/inode.c:2:
In function 'fortify_memset_chk',
inlined from 'netfs_i_context_init' at include/linux/netfs.h:326:2,
inlined from 'ceph_alloc_inode' at fs/ceph/inode.c:463:2:
include/linux/fortify-string.h:242:25: warning: call to '__write_overflow_field' declared with attribute warning: detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Wattribute-warning]
242 | __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Fix this by embedding a struct inode into struct netfs_i_context (which
should perhaps be renamed to struct netfs_inode). The struct inode
vfs_inode fields are then removed from the 9p, afs, ceph and cifs inode
structs and vfs_inode is then simply changed to "netfs.inode" in those
filesystems.
Further, rename netfs_i_context to netfs_inode, get rid of the
netfs_inode() function that converted a netfs_i_context pointer to an
inode pointer (that can now be done with &ctx->inode) and rename the
netfs_i_context() function to netfs_inode() (which is now a wrapper
around container_of()).
Most of the changes were done with:
perl -p -i -e 's/vfs_inode/netfs.inode/'g \
`git grep -l 'vfs_inode' -- fs/{9p,afs,ceph,cifs}/*.[ch]`
Kees suggested doing it with a pair structure[2] and a special
declarator to insert that into the network filesystem's inode
wrapper[3], but I think it's cleaner to embed it - and then it doesn't
matter if struct randomisation reorders things.
Dave Chinner suggested using a filesystem-specific VFS_I() function in
each filesystem to convert that filesystem's own inode wrapper struct
into the VFS inode struct[4].
Version #2:
- Fix a couple of missed name changes due to a disabled cifs option.
- Rename nfs_i_context to nfs_inode
- Use "netfs" instead of "nic" as the member name in per-fs inode wrapper
structs.
[ This also undoes commit 507160f46c ("netfs: gcc-12: temporarily
disable '-Wattribute-warning' for now") that is no longer needed ]
Fixes: bc899ee1c8 ("netfs: Add a netfs inode context")
Reported-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
cc: Christian Schoenebeck <linux_oss@crudebyte.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
cc: v9fs-developer@lists.sourceforge.net
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d2ad3a3d7bdd794c6efb562d2f2b655fb67756b9.camel@kernel.org/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220517210230.864239-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220518202212.2322058-1-keescook@chromium.org/ [3]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524101205.GI2306852@dread.disaster.area/ [4]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165296786831.3591209.12111293034669289733.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165305805651.4094995.7763502506786714216.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk # v2
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Core
----
- Support TCPv6 segmentation offload with super-segments larger than
64k bytes using the IPv6 Jumbogram extension header (AKA BIG TCP).
- Generalize skb freeing deferral to per-cpu lists, instead of
per-socket lists.
- Add a netdev statistic for packets dropped due to L2 address
mismatch (rx_otherhost_dropped).
- Continue work annotating skb drop reasons.
- Accept alternative netdev names (ALT_IFNAME) in more netlink
requests.
- Add VLAN support for AF_PACKET SOCK_RAW GSO.
- Allow receiving skb mark from the socket as a cmsg.
- Enable memcg accounting for veth queues, sysctl tables and IPv6.
BPF
---
- Add libbpf support for User Statically-Defined Tracing (USDTs).
- Speed up symbol resolution for kprobes multi-link attachments.
- Support storing typed pointers to referenced and unreferenced
objects in BPF maps.
- Add support for BPF link iterator.
- Introduce access to remote CPU map elements in BPF per-cpu map.
- Allow middle-of-the-road settings for the
kernel.unprivileged_bpf_disabled sysctl.
- Implement basic types of dynamic pointers e.g. to allow for
dynamically sized ringbuf reservations without extra memory copies.
Protocols
---------
- Retire port only listening_hash table, add a second bind table
hashed by port and address. Avoid linear list walk when binding
to very popular ports (e.g. 443).
- Add bridge FDB bulk flush filtering support allowing user space
to remove all FDB entries matching a condition.
- Introduce accept_unsolicited_na sysctl for IPv6 to implement
router-side changes for RFC9131.
- Support for MPTCP path manager in user space.
- Add MPTCP support for fallback to regular TCP for connections
that have never connected additional subflows or transmitted
out-of-sequence data (partial support for RFC8684 fallback).
- Avoid races in MPTCP-level window tracking, stabilize and improve
throughput.
- Support lockless operation of GRE tunnels with seq numbers enabled.
- WiFi support for host based BSS color collision detection.
- Add support for SO_TXTIME/SCM_TXTIME on CAN sockets.
- Support transmission w/o flow control in CAN ISOTP (ISO 15765-2).
- Support zero-copy Tx with TLS 1.2 crypto offload (sendfile).
- Allow matching on the number of VLAN tags via tc-flower.
- Add tracepoint for tcp_set_ca_state().
Driver API
----------
- Improve error reporting from classifier and action offload.
- Add support for listing line cards in switches (devlink).
- Add helpers for reporting page pool statistics with ethtool -S.
- Add support for reading clock cycles when using PTP virtual clocks,
instead of having the driver convert to time before reporting.
This makes it possible to report time from different vclocks.
- Support configuring low-latency Tx descriptor push via ethtool.
- Separate Clause 22 and Clause 45 MDIO accesses more explicitly.
New hardware / drivers
----------------------
- Ethernet:
- Marvell's Octeon NIC PCI Endpoint support (octeon_ep)
- Sunplus SP7021 SoC (sp7021_emac)
- Add support for Renesas RZ/V2M (in ravb)
- Add support for MediaTek mt7986 switches (in mtk_eth_soc)
- Ethernet PHYs:
- ADIN1100 industrial PHYs (w/ 10BASE-T1L and SQI reporting)
- TI DP83TD510 PHY
- Microchip LAN8742/LAN88xx PHYs
- WiFi:
- Driver for pureLiFi X, XL, XC devices (plfxlc)
- Driver for Silicon Labs devices (wfx)
- Support for WCN6750 (in ath11k)
- Support Realtek 8852ce devices (in rtw89)
- Mobile:
- MediaTek T700 modems (Intel 5G 5000 M.2 cards)
- CAN:
- ctucanfd: add support for CTU CAN FD open-source IP core
from Czech Technical University in Prague
Drivers
-------
- Delete a number of old drivers still using virt_to_bus().
- Ethernet NICs:
- intel: support TSO on tunnels MPLS
- broadcom: support multi-buffer XDP
- nfp: support VF rate limiting
- sfc: use hardware tx timestamps for more than PTP
- mlx5: multi-port eswitch support
- hyper-v: add support for XDP_REDIRECT
- atlantic: XDP support (including multi-buffer)
- macb: improve real-time perf by deferring Tx processing to NAPI
- High-speed Ethernet switches:
- mlxsw: implement basic line card information querying
- prestera: add support for traffic policing on ingress and egress
- Embedded Ethernet switches:
- lan966x: add support for packet DMA (FDMA)
- lan966x: add support for PTP programmable pins
- ti: cpsw_new: enable bc/mc storm prevention
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- Wake-on-WLAN support for QCA6390 and WCN6855
- device recovery (firmware restart) support
- support setting Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) for WCN6855
- read country code from SMBIOS for WCN6855/QCA6390
- enable keep-alive during WoWLAN suspend
- implement remain-on-channel support
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- support Wireless Ethernet Dispatch offloading packet movement
between the Ethernet switch and WiFi interfaces
- non-standard VHT MCS10-11 support
- mt7921 AP mode support
- mt7921 IPv6 NS offload support
- Ethernet PHYs:
- micrel: ksz9031/ksz9131: cabletest support
- lan87xx: SQI support for T1 PHYs
- lan937x: add interrupt support for link detection
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core
----
- Support TCPv6 segmentation offload with super-segments larger than
64k bytes using the IPv6 Jumbogram extension header (AKA BIG TCP).
- Generalize skb freeing deferral to per-cpu lists, instead of
per-socket lists.
- Add a netdev statistic for packets dropped due to L2 address
mismatch (rx_otherhost_dropped).
- Continue work annotating skb drop reasons.
- Accept alternative netdev names (ALT_IFNAME) in more netlink
requests.
- Add VLAN support for AF_PACKET SOCK_RAW GSO.
- Allow receiving skb mark from the socket as a cmsg.
- Enable memcg accounting for veth queues, sysctl tables and IPv6.
BPF
---
- Add libbpf support for User Statically-Defined Tracing (USDTs).
- Speed up symbol resolution for kprobes multi-link attachments.
- Support storing typed pointers to referenced and unreferenced
objects in BPF maps.
- Add support for BPF link iterator.
- Introduce access to remote CPU map elements in BPF per-cpu map.
- Allow middle-of-the-road settings for the
kernel.unprivileged_bpf_disabled sysctl.
- Implement basic types of dynamic pointers e.g. to allow for
dynamically sized ringbuf reservations without extra memory copies.
Protocols
---------
- Retire port only listening_hash table, add a second bind table
hashed by port and address. Avoid linear list walk when binding to
very popular ports (e.g. 443).
- Add bridge FDB bulk flush filtering support allowing user space to
remove all FDB entries matching a condition.
- Introduce accept_unsolicited_na sysctl for IPv6 to implement
router-side changes for RFC9131.
- Support for MPTCP path manager in user space.
- Add MPTCP support for fallback to regular TCP for connections that
have never connected additional subflows or transmitted
out-of-sequence data (partial support for RFC8684 fallback).
- Avoid races in MPTCP-level window tracking, stabilize and improve
throughput.
- Support lockless operation of GRE tunnels with seq numbers enabled.
- WiFi support for host based BSS color collision detection.
- Add support for SO_TXTIME/SCM_TXTIME on CAN sockets.
- Support transmission w/o flow control in CAN ISOTP (ISO 15765-2).
- Support zero-copy Tx with TLS 1.2 crypto offload (sendfile).
- Allow matching on the number of VLAN tags via tc-flower.
- Add tracepoint for tcp_set_ca_state().
Driver API
----------
- Improve error reporting from classifier and action offload.
- Add support for listing line cards in switches (devlink).
- Add helpers for reporting page pool statistics with ethtool -S.
- Add support for reading clock cycles when using PTP virtual clocks,
instead of having the driver convert to time before reporting. This
makes it possible to report time from different vclocks.
- Support configuring low-latency Tx descriptor push via ethtool.
- Separate Clause 22 and Clause 45 MDIO accesses more explicitly.
New hardware / drivers
----------------------
- Ethernet:
- Marvell's Octeon NIC PCI Endpoint support (octeon_ep)
- Sunplus SP7021 SoC (sp7021_emac)
- Add support for Renesas RZ/V2M (in ravb)
- Add support for MediaTek mt7986 switches (in mtk_eth_soc)
- Ethernet PHYs:
- ADIN1100 industrial PHYs (w/ 10BASE-T1L and SQI reporting)
- TI DP83TD510 PHY
- Microchip LAN8742/LAN88xx PHYs
- WiFi:
- Driver for pureLiFi X, XL, XC devices (plfxlc)
- Driver for Silicon Labs devices (wfx)
- Support for WCN6750 (in ath11k)
- Support Realtek 8852ce devices (in rtw89)
- Mobile:
- MediaTek T700 modems (Intel 5G 5000 M.2 cards)
- CAN:
- ctucanfd: add support for CTU CAN FD open-source IP core from
Czech Technical University in Prague
Drivers
-------
- Delete a number of old drivers still using virt_to_bus().
- Ethernet NICs:
- intel: support TSO on tunnels MPLS
- broadcom: support multi-buffer XDP
- nfp: support VF rate limiting
- sfc: use hardware tx timestamps for more than PTP
- mlx5: multi-port eswitch support
- hyper-v: add support for XDP_REDIRECT
- atlantic: XDP support (including multi-buffer)
- macb: improve real-time perf by deferring Tx processing to NAPI
- High-speed Ethernet switches:
- mlxsw: implement basic line card information querying
- prestera: add support for traffic policing on ingress and egress
- Embedded Ethernet switches:
- lan966x: add support for packet DMA (FDMA)
- lan966x: add support for PTP programmable pins
- ti: cpsw_new: enable bc/mc storm prevention
- Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
- Wake-on-WLAN support for QCA6390 and WCN6855
- device recovery (firmware restart) support
- support setting Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) for WCN6855
- read country code from SMBIOS for WCN6855/QCA6390
- enable keep-alive during WoWLAN suspend
- implement remain-on-channel support
- MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
- support Wireless Ethernet Dispatch offloading packet movement
between the Ethernet switch and WiFi interfaces
- non-standard VHT MCS10-11 support
- mt7921 AP mode support
- mt7921 IPv6 NS offload support
- Ethernet PHYs:
- micrel: ksz9031/ksz9131: cabletest support
- lan87xx: SQI support for T1 PHYs
- lan937x: add interrupt support for link detection"
* tag 'net-next-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1809 commits)
ptp: ocp: Add firmware header checks
ptp: ocp: fix PPS source selector debugfs reporting
ptp: ocp: add .init function for sma_op vector
ptp: ocp: vectorize the sma accessor functions
ptp: ocp: constify selectors
ptp: ocp: parameterize input/output sma selectors
ptp: ocp: revise firmware display
ptp: ocp: add Celestica timecard PCI ids
ptp: ocp: Remove #ifdefs around PCI IDs
ptp: ocp: 32-bit fixups for pci start address
Revert "net/smc: fix listen processing for SMC-Rv2"
ath6kl: Use cc-disable-warning to disable -Wdangling-pointer
selftests/bpf: Dynptr tests
bpf: Add dynptr data slices
bpf: Add bpf_dynptr_read and bpf_dynptr_write
bpf: Dynptr support for ring buffers
bpf: Add bpf_dynptr_from_mem for local dynptrs
bpf: Add verifier support for dynptrs
bpf: Suppress 'passing zero to PTR_ERR' warning
bpf: Introduce bpf_arch_text_invalidate for bpf_prog_pack
...
If a client's address changes, say if it is NAT'd, this can disrupt an in
progress operation. For most operations, this is not much of a problem,
but StoreData can be different as some servers modify the target file as
the data comes in, so if a store request is disrupted, the file can get
corrupted on the server.
The problem is that the server doesn't recognise packets that come after
the change of address as belonging to the original client and will bounce
them, either by sending an OUT_OF_SEQUENCE ACK to the apparent new call if
the packet number falls within the initial sequence number window of a call
or by sending an EXCEEDS_WINDOW ACK if it falls outside and then aborting
it. In both cases, firstPacket will be 1 and previousPacket will be 0 in
the ACK information.
Fix this by the following means:
(1) If a client call receives an EXCEEDS_WINDOW ACK with firstPacket as 1
and previousPacket as 0, assume this indicates that the server saw the
incoming packets from a different peer and thus as a different call.
Fail the call with error -ENETRESET.
(2) Also fail the call if a similar OUT_OF_SEQUENCE ACK occurs if the
first packet has been hard-ACK'd. If it hasn't been hard-ACK'd, the
ACK packet will cause it to get retransmitted, so the call will just
be repeated.
(3) Make afs_select_fileserver() treat -ENETRESET as a straight fail of
the operation.
(4) Prioritise the error code over things like -ECONNRESET as the server
did actually respond.
(5) Make writeback treat -ENETRESET as a retryable error and make it
redirty all the pages involved in a write so that the VM will retry.
Note that there is still a circumstance that I can't easily deal with: if
the operation is fully received and processed by the server, but the reply
is lost due to address change. There's no way to know if the op happened.
We can examine the server, but a conflicting change could have been made by
a third party - and we can't tell the difference. In such a case, a
message like:
kAFS: vnode modified {100058:146266} b7->b8 YFS.StoreData64 (op=2646a)
will be logged to dmesg on the next op to touch the file and the client
will reset the inode state, including invalidating clean parts of the
pagecache.
Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-afs/2021-December/004811.html # v1
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There are no more aop flags left, so remove the parameter.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
There are no more aop flags left, so remove the parameter.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The cookie is not used at all, remove it and update the usage in io.c
and afs/write.c (which is the only user outside of fscache currently)
at the same time.
[DH: Amended the documentation also]
Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
Link: https://listman.redhat.com/archives/linux-cachefs/2022-April/006659.html
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Merge tag 'netfs-prep-20220318' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
Pull netfs updates from David Howells:
"Netfs prep for write helpers.
Having had a go at implementing write helpers and content encryption
support in netfslib, it seems that the netfs_read_{,sub}request
structs and the equivalent write request structs were almost the same
and so should be merged, thereby requiring only one set of
alloc/get/put functions and a common set of tracepoints.
Merging the structs also has the advantage that if a bounce buffer is
added to the request struct, a read operation can be performed to fill
the bounce buffer, the contents of the buffer can be modified and then
a write operation can be performed on it to send the data wherever it
needs to go using the same request structure all the way through. The
I/O handlers would then transparently perform any required crypto.
This should make it easier to perform RMW cycles if needed.
The potentially common functions and structs, however, by their names
all proclaim themselves to be associated with the read side of things.
The bulk of these changes alter this in the following ways:
- Rename struct netfs_read_{,sub}request to netfs_io_{,sub}request.
- Rename some enums, members and flags to make them more appropriate.
- Adjust some comments to match.
- Drop "read"/"rreq" from the names of common functions. For
instance, netfs_get_read_request() becomes netfs_get_request().
- The ->init_rreq() and ->issue_op() methods become ->init_request()
and ->issue_read(). I've kept the latter as a read-specific
function and in another branch added an ->issue_write() method.
The driver source is then reorganised into a number of files:
fs/netfs/buffered_read.c Create read reqs to the pagecache
fs/netfs/io.c Dispatchers for read and write reqs
fs/netfs/main.c Some general miscellaneous bits
fs/netfs/objects.c Alloc, get and put functions
fs/netfs/stats.c Optional procfs statistics.
and future development can be fitted into this scheme, e.g.:
fs/netfs/buffered_write.c Modify the pagecache
fs/netfs/buffered_flush.c Writeback from the pagecache
fs/netfs/direct_read.c DIO read support
fs/netfs/direct_write.c DIO write support
fs/netfs/unbuffered_write.c Write modifications directly back
Beyond the above changes, there are also some changes that affect how
things work:
- Make fscache_end_operation() generally available.
- In the netfs tracing header, generate enums from the symbol ->
string mapping tables rather than manually coding them.
- Add a struct for filesystems that uses netfslib to put into their
inode wrapper structs to hold extra state that netfslib is
interested in, such as the fscache cookie. This allows netfslib
functions to be set in filesystem operation tables and jumped to
directly without having to have a filesystem wrapper.
- Add a member to the struct added above to track the remote inode
length as that may differ if local modifications are buffered. We
may need to supply an appropriate EOF pointer when storing data (in
AFS for example).
- Pass extra information to netfs_alloc_request() so that the
->init_request() hook can access it and retain information to
indicate the origin of the operation.
- Make the ->init_request() hook return an error, thereby allowing a
filesystem that isn't allowed to cache an inode (ceph or cifs, for
example) to skip readahead.
- Switch to using refcount_t for subrequests and add tracepoints to
log refcount changes for the request and subrequest structs.
- Add a function to consolidate dispatching a read request. Similar
code is used in three places and another couple are likely to be
added in the future"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/2639515.1648483225@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
* tag 'netfs-prep-20220318' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
afs: Maintain netfs_i_context::remote_i_size
netfs: Keep track of the actual remote file size
netfs: Split some core bits out into their own file
netfs: Split fs/netfs/read_helper.c
netfs: Rename read_helper.c to io.c
netfs: Prepare to split read_helper.c
netfs: Add a function to consolidate beginning a read
netfs: Add a netfs inode context
ceph: Make ceph_init_request() check caps on readahead
netfs: Change ->init_request() to return an error code
netfs: Refactor arguments for netfs_alloc_read_request
netfs: Adjust the netfs_failure tracepoint to indicate non-subreq lines
netfs: Trace refcounting on the netfs_io_subrequest struct
netfs: Trace refcounting on the netfs_io_request struct
netfs: Adjust the netfs_rreq tracepoint slightly
netfs: Split netfs_io_* object handling out
netfs: Finish off rename of netfs_read_request to netfs_io_request
netfs: Rename netfs_read_*request to netfs_io_*request
netfs: Generate enums from trace symbol mapping lists
fscache: export fscache_end_operation()
Primarily this series converts some of the address_space operations
to take a folio instead of a page.
->is_partially_uptodate() takes a folio instead of a page and changes the
type of the 'from' and 'count' arguments to make it obvious they're bytes.
->invalidatepage() becomes ->invalidate_folio() and has a similar type change.
->launder_page() becomes ->launder_folio()
->set_page_dirty() becomes ->dirty_folio() and adds the address_space as
an argument.
There are a couple of other misc changes up front that weren't worth
separating into their own pull request.
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Merge tag 'folio-5.18b' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache
Pull filesystem folio updates from Matthew Wilcox:
"Primarily this series converts some of the address_space operations to
take a folio instead of a page.
Notably:
- a_ops->is_partially_uptodate() takes a folio instead of a page and
changes the type of the 'from' and 'count' arguments to make it
obvious they're bytes.
- a_ops->invalidatepage() becomes ->invalidate_folio() and has a
similar type change.
- a_ops->launder_page() becomes ->launder_folio()
- a_ops->set_page_dirty() becomes ->dirty_folio() and adds the
address_space as an argument.
There are a couple of other misc changes up front that weren't worth
separating into their own pull request"
* tag 'folio-5.18b' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (53 commits)
fs: Remove aops ->set_page_dirty
fb_defio: Use noop_dirty_folio()
fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_no_writeback to noop_dirty_folio
fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_buffers to block_dirty_folio
nilfs: Convert nilfs_set_page_dirty() to nilfs_dirty_folio()
mm: Convert swap_set_page_dirty() to swap_dirty_folio()
ubifs: Convert ubifs_set_page_dirty to ubifs_dirty_folio
f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_node_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_node_folio
f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_data_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_data_folio
f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_meta_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_meta_folio
afs: Convert afs_dir_set_page_dirty() to afs_dir_dirty_folio()
btrfs: Convert extent_range_redirty_for_io() to use folios
fs: Convert trivial uses of __set_page_dirty_nobuffers to filemap_dirty_folio
btrfs: Convert from set_page_dirty to dirty_folio
fscache: Convert fscache_set_page_dirty() to fscache_dirty_folio()
fs: Add aops->dirty_folio
fs: Remove aops->launder_page
orangefs: Convert launder_page to launder_folio
nfs: Convert from launder_page to launder_folio
fuse: Convert from launder_page to launder_folio
...
Convert all users of fscache_set_page_dirty to use fscache_dirty_folio.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
Straightforward conversion.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
In afs_writepages_region(), if the dirty page we find is undergoing
writeback or write to cache, but the sync_mode is WB_SYNC_NONE, we go
round the loop trying the same page again and again with no pausing or
waiting unless and until another thread manages to clear the writeback
and fscache flags.
Fix this with three measures:
(1) Advance start to after the page we found.
(2) Break out of the loop and return if rescheduling is requested.
(3) Arbitrarily give up after a maximum of 5 skips.
Fixes: 31143d5d51 ("AFS: implement basic file write support")
Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Acked-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164692725757.2097000.2060513769492301854.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Change the afs filesystem to support the new afs driver.
The following changes have been made:
(1) The fscache_netfs struct is no more, and there's no need to register
the filesystem as a whole. There's also no longer a cell cookie.
(2) The volume cookie is now an fscache_volume cookie, allocated with
fscache_acquire_volume(). This function takes three parameters: a
string representing the "volume" in the index, a string naming the
cache to use (or NULL) and a u64 that conveys coherency metadata for
the volume.
For afs, I've made it render the volume name string as:
"afs,<cell>,<volume_id>"
and the coherency data is currently 0.
(3) The fscache_cookie_def is no more and needed information is passed
directly to fscache_acquire_cookie(). The cache no longer calls back
into the filesystem, but rather metadata changes are indicated at
other times.
fscache_acquire_cookie() is passed the same keying and coherency
information as before, except that these are now stored in big endian
form instead of cpu endian. This makes the cache more copyable.
(4) fscache_use_cookie() and fscache_unuse_cookie() are called when a file
is opened or closed to prevent a cache file from being culled and to
keep resources to hand that are needed to do I/O.
fscache_use_cookie() is given an indication if the cache is likely to
be modified locally (e.g. the file is open for writing).
fscache_unuse_cookie() is given a coherency update if we had the file
open for writing and will update that.
(5) fscache_invalidate() is now given uptodate auxiliary data and a file
size. It can also take a flag to indicate if this was due to a DIO
write. This is wrapped into afs_fscache_invalidate() now for
convenience.
(6) fscache_resize() now gets called from the finalisation of
afs_setattr(), and afs_setattr() does use/unuse of the cookie around
the call to support this.
(7) fscache_note_page_release() is called from afs_release_page().
(8) Use a killable wait in nfs_vm_page_mkwrite() when waiting for
PG_fscache to be cleared.
Render the parts of the cookie key for an afs inode cookie as big endian.
Changes
=======
ver #2:
- Use gfpflags_allow_blocking() rather than using flag directly.
- fscache_acquire_volume() now returns errors.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Tested-by: kafs-testing@auristor.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163819661382.215744.1485608824741611837.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163906970002.143852.17678518584089878259.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163967174665.1823006.1301789965454084220.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164021568841.640689.6684240152253400380.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v4
Add memory folios, a new type to represent either order-0 pages or
the head page of a compound page. This should be enough infrastructure
to support filesystems converting from pages to folios.
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Merge tag 'folio-5.16' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache
Pull memory folios from Matthew Wilcox:
"Add memory folios, a new type to represent either order-0 pages or the
head page of a compound page. This should be enough infrastructure to
support filesystems converting from pages to folios.
The point of all this churn is to allow filesystems and the page cache
to manage memory in larger chunks than PAGE_SIZE. The original plan
was to use compound pages like THP does, but I ran into problems with
some functions expecting only a head page while others expect the
precise page containing a particular byte.
The folio type allows a function to declare that it's expecting only a
head page. Almost incidentally, this allows us to remove various calls
to VM_BUG_ON(PageTail(page)) and compound_head().
This converts just parts of the core MM and the page cache. For 5.17,
we intend to convert various filesystems (XFS and AFS are ready; other
filesystems may make it) and also convert more of the MM and page
cache to folios. For 5.18, multi-page folios should be ready.
The multi-page folios offer some improvement to some workloads. The
80% win is real, but appears to be an artificial benchmark (postgres
startup, which isn't a serious workload). Real workloads (eg building
the kernel, running postgres in a steady state, etc) seem to benefit
between 0-10%. I haven't heard of any performance losses as a result
of this series. Nobody has done any serious performance tuning; I
imagine that tweaking the readahead algorithm could provide some more
interesting wins. There are also other places where we could choose to
create large folios and currently do not, such as writes that are
larger than PAGE_SIZE.
I'd like to thank all my reviewers who've offered review/ack tags:
Christoph Hellwig, David Howells, Jan Kara, Jeff Layton, Johannes
Weiner, Kirill A. Shutemov, Michal Hocko, Mike Rapoport, Vlastimil
Babka, William Kucharski, Yu Zhao and Zi Yan.
I'd also like to thank those who gave feedback I incorporated but
haven't offered up review tags for this part of the series: Nick
Piggin, Mel Gorman, Ming Lei, Darrick Wong, Ted Ts'o, John Hubbard,
Hugh Dickins, and probably a few others who I forget"
* tag 'folio-5.16' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (90 commits)
mm/writeback: Add folio_write_one
mm/filemap: Add FGP_STABLE
mm/filemap: Add filemap_get_folio
mm/filemap: Convert mapping_get_entry to return a folio
mm/filemap: Add filemap_add_folio()
mm/filemap: Add filemap_alloc_folio
mm/page_alloc: Add folio allocation functions
mm/lru: Add folio_add_lru()
mm/lru: Convert __pagevec_lru_add_fn to take a folio
mm: Add folio_evictable()
mm/workingset: Convert workingset_refault() to take a folio
mm/filemap: Add readahead_folio()
mm/filemap: Add folio_mkwrite_check_truncate()
mm/filemap: Add i_blocks_per_folio()
mm/writeback: Add folio_redirty_for_writepage()
mm/writeback: Add folio_account_redirty()
mm/writeback: Add folio_clear_dirty_for_io()
mm/writeback: Add folio_cancel_dirty()
mm/writeback: Add folio_account_cleaned()
mm/writeback: Add filemap_dirty_folio()
...
wait_on_page_writeback_killable() only has one caller, so convert it to
call folio_wait_writeback_killable(). For the wait_on_page_writeback()
callers, add a compatibility wrapper around folio_wait_writeback().
Turning PageWriteback() into folio_test_writeback() eliminates a call
to compound_head() which saves 8 bytes and 15 bytes in the two
functions. Unfortunately, that is more than offset by adding the
wait_on_page_writeback compatibility wrapper for a net increase in text
of 7 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
When an afs file or directory is modified locally such that the total file
size is extended, i_blocks needs to be recalculated too.
Fix this by making afs_write_end() and afs_edit_dir_add() call
afs_set_i_size() rather than setting inode->i_size directly as that also
recalculates inode->i_blocks.
This can be tested by creating and writing into directories and files and
then examining them with du. Without this change, directories show a 4
blocks (they start out at 2048 bytes) and files show 0 blocks; with this
change, they should show a number of blocks proportional to the file size
rounded up to 1024.
Fixes: 31143d5d51 ("AFS: implement basic file write support")
Fixes: 63a4681ff3 ("afs: Locally edit directory data for mkdir/create/unlink/...")
Reported-by: Markus Suvanto <markus.suvanto@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Tested-by: Markus Suvanto <markus.suvanto@gmail.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163113612442.352844.11162345591911691150.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
afs_d_revalidate() should only be validating the directory entry it is
given and the directory to which that belongs; it shouldn't be validating
the inode/vnode to which that dentry points. Besides, validation need to
be done even if we don't call afs_d_revalidate() - which might be the case
if we're starting from a file descriptor.
In order for afs_d_revalidate() to be fixed, validation points must be
added in some other places. Certain directory operations, such as
afs_unlink(), already check this, but not all and not all file operations
either.
Note that the validation of a vnode not only checks to see if the
attributes we have are correct, but also gets a promise from the server to
notify us if that file gets changed by a third party.
Add the following checks:
- Check the vnode we're going to make a hard link to.
- Check the vnode we're going to move/rename.
- Check the vnode we're going to read from.
- Check the vnode we're going to write to.
- Check the vnode we're going to sync.
- Check the vnode we're going to make a mapped page writable for.
Some of these aren't strictly necessary as we're going to perform a server
operation that might get the attributes anyway from which we can determine
if something changed - though it might not get us a callback promise.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Markus Suvanto <markus.suvanto@gmail.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163111667354.283156.12720698333342917516.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
There's a loop in afs_extend_writeback() that adds extra pages to a write
we want to make to improve the efficiency of the writeback by making it
larger. This loop stops, however, if we hit a page we can't write back
from immediately, but it doesn't get rid of the page ref we speculatively
acquired.
This was caused by the removal of the cleanup loop when the code switched
from using find_get_pages_contig() to xarray scanning as the latter only
gets a single page at a time, not a batch.
Fix this by putting the page on a ref on an early break from the loop.
Unfortunately, we can't just add that page to the pagevec we're employing
as we'll go through that and add those pages to the RPC call.
This was found by the generic/074 test. It leaks ~4GiB of RAM each time it
is run - which can be observed with "top".
Fixes: e87b03f583 ("afs: Prepare for use of THPs")
Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163111666635.283156.177701903478910460.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/
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Merge tag 'netfs-fixes-20210621' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
Pull netfs fixes from David Howells:
"This contains patches to fix netfs_write_begin() and afs_write_end()
in the following ways:
(1) In netfs_write_begin(), extract the decision about whether to skip
a page out to its own helper and have that clear around the region
to be written, but not clear that region. This requires the
filesystem to patch it up afterwards if the hole doesn't get
completely filled.
(2) Use offset_in_thp() in (1) rather than manually calculating the
offset into the page.
(3) Due to (1), afs_write_end() now needs to handle short data write
into the page by generic_perform_write(). I've adopted an
analogous approach to ceph of just returning 0 in this case and
letting the caller go round again.
It also adds a note that (in the future) the len parameter may extend
beyond the page allocated. This is because the page allocation is
deferred to write_begin() and that gets to decide what size of THP to
allocate."
Jeff Layton points out:
"The netfs fix in particular fixes a data corruption bug in cephfs"
* tag 'netfs-fixes-20210621' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
netfs: fix test for whether we can skip read when writing beyond EOF
afs: Fix afs_write_end() to handle short writes
Fix afs_write_end() to correctly handle a short copy into the intended
write region of the page. Two things are necessary:
(1) If the page is not up to date, then we should just return 0
(ie. indicating a zero-length copy). The loop in
generic_perform_write() will go around again, possibly breaking up the
iterator into discrete chunks[1].
This is analogous to commit b9de313cf0
for ceph.
(2) The page should not have been set uptodate if it wasn't completely set
up by netfs_write_begin() (this will be fixed in the next patch), so
we need to set uptodate here in such a case.
Also remove the assertion that was checking that the page was set uptodate
since it's now set uptodate if it wasn't already a few lines above. The
assertion was from when uptodate was set elsewhere.
Changes:
v3: Remove the handling of len exceeding the end of the page.
Fixes: 3003bbd069 ("afs: Use the netfs_write_begin() helper")
Reported-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YMwVp268KTzTf8cN@zeniv-ca.linux.org.uk/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162367682522.460125.5652091227576721609.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162391825688.1173366.3437507255136307904.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
If a task is killed during a page fault, it does not currently call
sb_end_pagefault(), which means that the filesystem cannot be frozen
at any time thereafter. This may be reported by lockdep like this:
====================================
WARNING: fsstress/10757 still has locks held!
5.13.0-rc4-build4+ #91 Not tainted
------------------------------------
1 lock held by fsstress/10757:
#0: ffff888104eac530
(
sb_pagefaults
as filesystem freezing is modelled as a lock.
Fix this by removing all the direct returns from within the function,
and using 'ret' to indicate whether we were interrupted or successful.
Fixes: 1cf7a1518a ("afs: Implement shared-writeable mmap")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210616154900.1958373-1-willy@infradead.org/
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In commit e87b03f583 ("afs: Prepare for use of THPs"), the return
value for afs_write_back_from_locked_page was changed from a number
of pages to a length in bytes. The loop in afs_writepages_region uses
the return value to compute the index that will be used to find dirty
pages in the next iteration, but treats it as a number of pages and
wrongly multiplies it by PAGE_SIZE. This gives a very large index value,
potentially skipping any dirty data that was not covered in the first
pass, which is limited to 256M.
This causes fsync(), and indirectly close(), to only do a partial
writeback of a large file's dirty data. The rest is eventually written
back by background threads after dirty_expire_centisecs.
Fixes: e87b03f583 ("afs: Prepare for use of THPs")
Signed-off-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210604175504.4055-1-marc.c.dionne@gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The generic/464 xfstest causes kAFS to emit occasional warnings of the
form:
kAFS: vnode modified {100055:8a} 30->31 YFS.StoreData64 (c=6015)
This indicates that the data version received back from the server did not
match the expected value (the DV should be incremented monotonically for
each individual modification op committed to a vnode).
What is happening is that a lookup call is doing a bulk status fetch
speculatively on a bunch of vnodes in a directory besides getting the
status of the vnode it's actually interested in. This is racing with a
StoreData operation (though it could also occur with, say, a MakeDir op).
On the client, a modification operation locks the vnode, but the bulk
status fetch only locks the parent directory, so no ordering is imposed
there (thereby avoiding an avenue to deadlock).
On the server, the StoreData op handler doesn't lock the vnode until it's
received all the request data, and downgrades the lock after committing the
data until it has finished sending change notifications to other clients -
which allows the status fetch to occur before it has finished.
This means that:
- a status fetch can access the target vnode either side of the exclusive
section of the modification
- the status fetch could start before the modification, yet finish after,
and vice-versa.
- the status fetch and the modification RPCs can complete in either order.
- the status fetch can return either the before or the after DV from the
modification.
- the status fetch might regress the locally cached DV.
Some of these are handled by the previous fix[1], but that's not sufficient
because it checks the DV it received against the DV it cached at the start
of the op, but the DV might've been updated in the meantime by a locally
generated modification op.
Fix this by the following means:
(1) Keep track of when we're performing a modification operation on a
vnode. This is done by marking vnode parameters with a 'modification'
note that causes the AFS_VNODE_MODIFYING flag to be set on the vnode
for the duration.
(2) Alter the speculation race detection to ignore speculative status
fetches if either the vnode is marked as being modified or the data
version number is not what we expected.
Note that whilst the "vnode modified" warning does get recovered from as it
causes the client to refetch the status at the next opportunity, it will
also invalidate the pagecache, so changes might get lost.
Fixes: a9e5c87ca7 ("afs: Fix speculative status fetch going out of order wrt to modifications")
Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-and-reviewed-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160605082531.252452.14708077925602709042.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/161961335926.39335.2552653972195467566.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When afs_write_end() is called with copied == 0, it tries to set the
dirty region, but there's no way to actually encode a 0-length region in
the encoding in page->private.
"0,0", for example, indicates a 1-byte region at offset 0. The maths
miscalculates this and sets it incorrectly.
Fix it to just do nothing but unlock and put the page in this case. We
don't actually need to mark the page dirty as nothing presumably
changed.
Fixes: 65dd2d6072 ("afs: Alter dirty range encoding in page->private")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The dirty region bounds stored in page->private on an afs page are 15 bits
on a 32-bit box and can, at most, represent a range of up to 32K within a
32K page with a resolution of 1 byte. This is a problem for powerpc32 with
64K pages enabled.
Further, transparent huge pages may get up to 2M, which will be a problem
for the afs filesystem on all 32-bit arches in the future.
Fix this by decreasing the resolution. For the moment, a 64K page will
have a resolution determined from PAGE_SIZE. In the future, the page will
need to be passed in to the helper functions so that the page size can be
assessed and the resolution determined dynamically.
Note that this might not be the ideal way to handle this, since it may
allow some leakage of undirtied zero bytes to the server's copy in the case
of a 3rd-party conflict. Fixing that would require a separately allocated
record and is a more complicated fix.
Fixes: 4343d00872 ("afs: Get rid of the afs_writeback record")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Fix afs_invalidatepage() to adjust the dirty region recorded in
page->private when truncating a page. If the dirty region is entirely
removed, then the private data is cleared and the page dirty state is
cleared.
Without this, if the page is truncated and then expanded again by truncate,
zeros from the expanded, but no-longer dirty region may get written back to
the server if the page gets laundered due to a conflicting 3rd-party write.
It mustn't, however, shorten the dirty region of the page if that page is
still mmapped and has been marked dirty by afs_page_mkwrite(), so a flag is
stored in page->private to record this.
Fixes: 4343d00872 ("afs: Get rid of the afs_writeback record")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Currently, page->private on an afs page is used to store the range of
dirtied data within the page, where the range includes the lower bound, but
excludes the upper bound (e.g. 0-1 is a range covering a single byte).
This, however, requires a superfluous bit for the last-byte bound so that
on a 4KiB page, it can say 0-4096 to indicate the whole page, the idea
being that having both numbers the same would indicate an empty range.
This is unnecessary as the PG_private bit is clear if it's an empty range
(as is PG_dirty).
Alter the way the dirty range is encoded in page->private such that the
upper bound is reduced by 1 (e.g. 0-0 is then specified the same single
byte range mentioned above).
Applying this to both bounds frees up two bits, one of which can be used in
a future commit.
This allows the afs filesystem to be compiled on ppc32 with 64K pages;
without this, the following warnings are seen:
../fs/afs/internal.h: In function 'afs_page_dirty_to':
../fs/afs/internal.h:881:15: warning: right shift count >= width of type [-Wshift-count-overflow]
881 | return (priv >> __AFS_PAGE_PRIV_SHIFT) & __AFS_PAGE_PRIV_MASK;
| ^~
../fs/afs/internal.h: In function 'afs_page_dirty':
../fs/afs/internal.h:886:28: warning: left shift count >= width of type [-Wshift-count-overflow]
886 | return ((unsigned long)to << __AFS_PAGE_PRIV_SHIFT) | from;
| ^~
Fixes: 4343d00872 ("afs: Get rid of the afs_writeback record")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
The afs filesystem uses page->private to store the dirty range within a
page such that in the event of a conflicting 3rd-party write to the server,
we write back just the bits that got changed locally.
However, there are a couple of problems with this:
(1) I need a bit to note if the page might be mapped so that partial
invalidation doesn't shrink the range.
(2) There aren't necessarily sufficient bits to store the entire range of
data altered (say it's a 32-bit system with 64KiB pages or transparent
huge pages are in use).
So wrap the accesses in inline functions so that future commits can change
how this works.
Also move them out of the tracing header into the in-directory header.
There's not really any need for them to be in the tracing header.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
In afs, page->private is set to indicate the dirty region of a page. This
is done in afs_write_begin(), but that can't take account of whether the
copy into the page actually worked.
Fix this by moving the change of page->private into afs_write_end().
Fixes: 4343d00872 ("afs: Get rid of the afs_writeback record")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Fix the leak of the target page in afs_write_begin() when it fails.
Fixes: 15b4650e55 ("afs: convert to new aops")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Fix afs to take a ref on a page when it sets PG_private on it and to drop
the ref when removing the flag.
Note that in afs_write_begin(), a lot of the time, PG_private is already
set on a page to which we're going to add some data. In such a case, we
leave the bit set and mustn't increment the page count.
As suggested by Matthew Wilcox, use attach/detach_page_private() where
possible.
Fixes: 31143d5d51 ("AFS: implement basic file write support")
Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Fix afs_launder_page() to not clear PG_writeback on the page it is
laundering as the flag isn't set in this case.
Fixes: 4343d00872 ("afs: Get rid of the afs_writeback record")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
