INET6_MATCH() runs without holding a lock on the socket.
We probably need to annotate most reads.
This patch makes INET6_MATCH() an inline function
to ease our changes.
v2: inline function only defined if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
Change the name to inet6_match(), this is no longer a macro.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The listen sk is currently stored in two hash tables,
listening_hash (hashed by port) and lhash2 (hashed by port and address).
After commit 0ee58dad5b ("net: tcp6: prefer listeners bound to an address")
and commit d9fbc7f643 ("net: tcp: prefer listeners bound to an address"),
the TCP-SYN lookup fast path does not use listening_hash.
The commit 05c0b35709 ("tcp: seq_file: Replace listening_hash with lhash2")
also moved the seq_file (/proc/net/tcp) iteration usage from
listening_hash to lhash2.
There are still a few listening_hash usages left.
One of them is inet_reuseport_add_sock() which uses the listening_hash
to search a listen sk during the listen() system call. This turns
out to be very slow on use cases that listen on many different
VIPs at a popular port (e.g. 443). [ On top of the slowness in
adding to the tail in the IPv6 case ]. The latter patch has a
selftest to demonstrate this case.
This patch takes this chance to move all remaining listening_hash
usages to lhash2 and then retire listening_hash.
Since most changes need to be done together, it is hard to cut
the listening_hash to lhash2 switch into small patches. The
changes in this patch is highlighted here for the review
purpose.
1. Because of the listening_hash removal, lhash2 can use the
sk->sk_nulls_node instead of the icsk->icsk_listen_portaddr_node.
This will also keep the sk_unhashed() check to work as is
after stop adding sk to listening_hash.
The union is removed from inet_listen_hashbucket because
only nulls_head is needed.
2. icsk->icsk_listen_portaddr_node and its helpers are removed.
3. The current lhash2 users needs to iterate with sk_nulls_node
instead of icsk_listen_portaddr_node.
One case is in the inet[6]_lhash2_lookup().
Another case is the seq_file iterator in tcp_ipv4.c.
One thing to note is sk_nulls_next() is needed
because the old inet_lhash2_for_each_icsk_continue()
does a "next" first before iterating.
4. Move the remaining listening_hash usage to lhash2
inet_reuseport_add_sock() which this series is
trying to improve.
inet_diag.c and mptcp_diag.c are the final two
remaining use cases and is moved to lhash2 now also.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
SipHash replaced MD5 in secure_ipv{4,6}_port_ephemeral() via commit
7cd23e5300 ("secure_seq: use SipHash in place of MD5"), but the output
remained truncated to 32-bit only. In order to exploit more bits from the
hash, let's make the functions return the full 64-bit of siphash_3u32().
We also make sure the port offset calculation in __inet_hash_connect()
remains done on 32-bit to avoid the need for div_u64_rem() and an extra
cost on 32-bit systems.
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Moshe Kol <moshe.kol@mail.huji.ac.il>
Cc: Yossi Gilad <yossi.gilad@mail.huji.ac.il>
Cc: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit
9652dc2eb9 ("tcp: relax listening_hash operations")
removed the need to disable bottom half while acquiring
listening_hash.lock. There are still two callers left which disable
bottom half before the lock is acquired.
On PREEMPT_RT the softirqs are preemptible and local_bh_disable() acts
as a lock to ensure that resources, that are protected by disabling
bottom halves, remain protected.
This leads to a circular locking dependency if the lock acquired with
disabled bottom halves is also acquired with enabled bottom halves
followed by disabling bottom halves. This is the reverse locking order.
It has been observed with inet_listen_hashbucket:🔒
local_bh_disable() + spin_lock(&ilb->lock):
inet_listen()
inet_csk_listen_start()
sk->sk_prot->hash() := inet_hash()
local_bh_disable()
__inet_hash()
spin_lock(&ilb->lock);
acquire(&ilb->lock);
Reverse order: spin_lock(&ilb2->lock) + local_bh_disable():
tcp_seq_next()
listening_get_next()
spin_lock(&ilb2->lock);
acquire(&ilb2->lock);
tcp4_seq_show()
get_tcp4_sock()
sock_i_ino()
read_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
acquire(softirq_ctrl) // <---- whoops
acquire(&sk->sk_callback_lock)
Drop local_bh_disable() around __inet_hash() which acquires
listening_hash->lock. Split inet_unhash() and acquire the
listen_hashbucket lock without disabling bottom halves; the inet_ehash
lock with disabled bottom halves.
Reported-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/12d6f9879a97cd56c09fb53dee343cbb14f7f1f7.camel@gmx.de
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/X9CheYjuXWc75Spa@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YgQOebeZ10eNx1W6@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
It may be helpful to have access to the ifindex during bpf socket
lookup. An example may be to scope certain socket lookup logic to
specific interfaces, i.e. an interface may be made exempt from custom
lookup code.
Add the ifindex of the arriving connection to the bpf_sk_lookup API.
Signed-off-by: Mark Pashmfouroush <markpash@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211110111016.5670-2-markpash@cloudflare.com
The commit 6da5b0f027 ("net: ensure unbound datagram socket to be
chosen when not in a VRF") modified compute_score() so that a device
match is always made, not just in the case of an l3mdev skb, then
increments the score also for unbound sockets. This ensures that
sockets bound to an l3mdev are never selected when not in a VRF.
But as unbound and bound sockets are now scored equally, this results
in the last opened socket being selected if there are matches in the
default VRF for an unbound socket and a socket bound to a dev that is
not an l3mdev. However, handling prior to this commit was to always
select the bound socket in this case. Reinstate this handling by
incrementing the score only for bound sockets. The required isolation
due to choosing between an unbound socket and a socket bound to an
l3mdev remains in place due to the device match always being made.
The same approach is taken for compute_score() for stream sockets.
Fixes: 6da5b0f027 ("net: ensure unbound datagram socket to be chosen when not in a VRF")
Fixes: e78190581a ("net: ensure unbound stream socket to be chosen when not in a VRF")
Signed-off-by: Mike Manning <mmanning@vyatta.att-mail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cf0a8523-b362-1edf-ee78-eef63cbbb428@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The arg exact_dif is not used anymore, remove it. inet6_exact_dif_match()
is no longer needed after the above is removed, remove it too.
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Following ipv4 stack changes, run a BPF program attached to netns before
looking up a listening socket. Program can return a listening socket to use
as result of socket lookup, fail the lookup, or take no action.
Suggested-by: Marek Majkowski <marek@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200717103536.397595-7-jakub@cloudflare.com
Prepare for calling into reuseport from inet6_lookup_listener as well.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200717103536.397595-6-jakub@cloudflare.com
Some ISDN files that got removed in net-next had some changes
done in mainline, take the removals.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
IS_ERR() already calls unlikely(), so this extra unlikely() call
around IS_ERR() is not needed.
Signed-off-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-or-later
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A relatively common use case is to have several IPs configured
on a host, and have different listeners for each of them. We would
like to add a "catch all" listener on addr_any, to match incoming
connections not served by any of the listeners bound to a specific
address.
However, port-only lookups can match addr_any sockets when sockets
listening on specific addresses are present if so_reuseport flag
is set. This patch eliminates lookups into port-only hashtable,
as lookups by (addr,port) tuple are easily available.
In addition, compute_score() is tweaked to _not_ match
addr_any sockets to specific addresses, as hash collisions
could result in the unwanted behavior described above.
Tested: the patch compiles; full test in the last patch in this
patchset. Existing reuseport_* selftests also pass.
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The commit a04a480d43 ("net: Require exact match for TCP socket
lookups if dif is l3mdev") only ensures that the correct socket is
selected for packets in a VRF. However, there is no guarantee that
the unbound socket will be selected for packets when not in a VRF.
By checking for a device match in compute_score() also for the case
when there is no bound device and attaching a score to this, the
unbound socket is selected. And if a failure is returned when there
is no device match, this ensures that bound sockets are never selected,
even if there is no unbound socket.
Signed-off-by: Mike Manning <mmanning@vyatta.att-mail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Tested-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch allows a BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_REUSEPORT bpf prog to select a
SO_REUSEPORT sk from a BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_ARRAY introduced in
the earlier patch. "bpf_run_sk_reuseport()" will return -ECONNREFUSED
when the BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_REUSEPORT prog returns SK_DROP.
The callers, in inet[6]_hashtable.c and ipv[46]/udp.c, are modified to
handle this case and return NULL immediately instead of continuing the
sk search from its hashtable.
It re-uses the existing SO_ATTACH_REUSEPORT_EBPF setsockopt to attach
BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_REUSEPORT. The "sk_reuseport_attach_bpf()" will check
if the attaching bpf prog is in the new SK_REUSEPORT or the existing
SOCKET_FILTER type and then check different things accordingly.
One level of "__reuseport_attach_prog()" call is removed. The
"sk_unhashed() && ..." and "sk->sk_reuseport_cb" tests are pushed
back to "reuseport_attach_prog()" in sock_reuseport.c. sock_reuseport.c
seems to have more knowledge on those test requirements than filter.c.
In "reuseport_attach_prog()", after new_prog is attached to reuse->prog,
the old_prog (if any) is also directly freed instead of returning the
old_prog to the caller and asking the caller to free.
The sysctl_optmem_max check is moved back to the
"sk_reuseport_attach_filter()" and "sk_reuseport_attach_bpf()".
As of other bpf prog types, the new BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_REUSEPORT is only
bounded by the usual "bpf_prog_charge_memlock()" during load time
instead of bounded by both bpf_prog_charge_memlock and sysctl_optmem_max.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Similar to 69678bcd4d ("udp: fix SO_BINDTODEVICE"), TCP socket lookups
need to fail if dev_match is not true. Currently, a packet to a given port
can match a socket bound to device when it should not. In the VRF case,
this causes the lookup to hit a VRF socket and not a global socket
resulting in a response trying to go through the VRF when it should not.
Fixes: 3fa6f616a7 ("net: ipv4: add second dif to inet socket lookups")
Fixes: 4297a0ef08 ("net: ipv6: add second dif to inet6 socket lookups")
Reported-by: Lou Berger <lberger@labn.net>
Diagnosed-by: Renato Westphal <renato@opensourcerouting.org>
Tested-by: Renato Westphal <renato@opensourcerouting.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The current listener hashtable is hashed by port only.
When a process is listening at many IP addresses with the same port (e.g.
[IP1]:443, [IP2]:443... [IPN]:443), the inet[6]_lookup_listener()
performance is degraded to a link list. It is prone to syn attack.
UDP had a similar issue and a second hashtable was added to resolve it.
This patch adds a second hashtable for the listener's sockets.
The second hashtable is hashed by port and address.
It cannot reuse the existing skc_portaddr_node which is shared
with skc_bind_node. TCP listener needs to use skc_bind_node.
Instead, this patch adds a hlist_node 'icsk_listen_portaddr_node' to
the inet_connection_sock which the listener (like TCP) also belongs to.
The new portaddr hashtable may need two lookup (First by IP:PORT.
Second by INADDR_ANY:PORT if the IP:PORT is a not found). Hence,
it implements a similar cut off as UDP such that it will only consult the
new portaddr hashtable if the current port-only hashtable has >10
sk in the link-list.
lhash2 and lhash2_mask are added to 'struct inet_hashinfo'. I take
this chance to plug a 4 bytes hole. It is done by first moving
the existing bind_bucket_cachep up and then add the new
(int lhash2_mask, *lhash2) after the existing bhash_size.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Since commit e32ea7e747 ("soreuseport: fast reuseport UDP socket
selection") and commit c125e80b88 ("soreuseport: fast reuseport
TCP socket selection") the relevant reuseport socket matching the current
packet is selected by the reuseport_select_sock() call. The only
exceptions are invalid BPF filters/filters returning out-of-range
indices.
In the latter case the code implicitly falls back to using the hash
demultiplexing, but instead of selecting the socket inside the
reuseport_select_sock() function, it relies on the hash selection
logic introduced with the early soreuseport implementation.
With this patch, in case of a BPF filter returning a bad socket
index value, we fall back to hash-based selection inside the
reuseport_select_sock() body, so that we can drop some duplicate
code in the ipv4 and ipv6 stack.
This also allows faster lookup in the above scenario and will allow
us to avoid computing the hash value for successful, BPF based
demultiplexing - in a later patch.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a second device index, sdif, to inet6 socket lookups. sdif is the
index for ingress devices enslaved to an l3mdev. It allows the lookups
to consider the enslaved device as well as the L3 domain when searching
for a socket.
TCP moves the data in the cb. Prior to tcp_v4_rcv (e.g., early demux) the
ingress index is obtained from IPCB using inet_sdif and after tcp_v4_rcv
tcp_v4_sdif is used.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.
This patch uses refcount_inc_not_zero() instead of
atomic_inc_not_zero_hint() due to absense of a _hint()
version of refcount API. If the hint() version must
be used, we might need to revisit API.
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We pass these per-protocol equal functions around in various places, but
we can just have one function that checks the sk->sk_family and then do
the right comparison function. I've also changed the ipv4 version to
not cast to inet_sock since it is unneeded.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
As part of a series to implement faster SO_REUSEPORT lookups,
commit 086c653f58 ("sock: struct proto hash function may error")
added return values to protocol hash functions and
commit 496611d7b5 ("inet: create IPv6-equivalent inet_hash function")
implemented a new hash function for IPv6. However, the latter does
not respect the former's convention.
This properly propagates the hash errors in the IPv6 case.
Fixes: 496611d7b5 ("inet: create IPv6-equivalent inet_hash function")
Reported-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently, socket lookups for l3mdev (vrf) use cases can match a socket
that is bound to a port but not a device (ie., a global socket). If the
sysctl tcp_l3mdev_accept is not set this leads to ack packets going out
based on the main table even though the packet came in from an L3 domain.
The end result is that the connection does not establish creating
confusion for users since the service is running and a socket shows in
ss output. Fix by requiring an exact dif to sk_bound_dev_if match if the
skb came through an interface enslaved to an l3mdev device and the
tcp_l3mdev_accept is not set.
skb's through an l3mdev interface are marked by setting a flag in
inet{6}_skb_parm. The IPv6 variant is already set; this patch adds the
flag for IPv4. Using an skb flag avoids a device lookup on the dif. The
flag is set in the VRF driver using the IP{6}CB macros. For IPv4, the
inet_skb_parm struct is moved in the cb per commit 971f10eca1, so the
match function in the TCP stack needs to use TCP_SKB_CB. For IPv6, the
move is done after the socket lookup, so IP6CB is used.
The flags field in inet_skb_parm struct needs to be increased to add
another flag. There is currently a 1-byte hole following the flags,
so it can be expanded to u16 without increasing the size of the struct.
Fixes: 193125dbd8 ("net: Introduce VRF device driver")
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Rename NET_INC_STATS_BH() to __NET_INC_STATS()
and NET_ADD_STATS_BH() to __NET_ADD_STATS()
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
A stupid refactoring bug in inet6_lookup_listener() needs to be fixed
in order to get proper SO_REUSEPORT behavior.
Fixes: 3b24d854cb ("tcp/dccp: do not touch listener sk_refcnt under synflood")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When a SYNFLOOD targets a non SO_REUSEPORT listener, multiple
cpus contend on sk->sk_refcnt and sk->sk_wmem_alloc changes.
By letting listeners use SOCK_RCU_FREE infrastructure,
we can relax TCP_LISTEN lookup rules and avoid touching sk_refcnt
Note that we still use SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU rules for other sockets,
only listeners are impacted by this change.
Peak performance under SYNFLOOD is increased by ~33% :
On my test machine, I could process 3.2 Mpps instead of 2.4 Mpps
Most consuming functions are now skb_set_owner_w() and sock_wfree()
contending on sk->sk_wmem_alloc when cooking SYNACK and freeing them.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
RX packet processing holds rcu_read_lock(), so we can remove
pairs of rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock() in lookup functions
if inet_diag also holds rcu before calling them.
This is needed anyway as __inet_lookup_listener() and
inet6_lookup_listener() will soon no longer increment
refcount on the found listener.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Since linux 2.6.29, lookups only use rcu locking.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This change extends the fast SO_REUSEPORT socket lookup implemented
for UDP to TCP. Listener sockets with SO_REUSEPORT and the same
receive address are additionally added to an array for faster
random access. This means that only a single socket from the group
must be found in the listener list before any socket in the group can
be used to receive a packet. Previously, every socket in the group
needed to be considered before handing off the incoming packet.
This feature also exposes the ability to use a BPF program when
selecting a socket from a reuseport group.
Signed-off-by: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is a preliminary step to allow fast socket lookup of SO_REUSEPORT
groups. Doing so with a BPF filter will require access to the
skb in question. This change plumbs the skb (and offset to payload
data) through the call stack to the listening socket lookup
implementations where it will be used in a following patch.
Signed-off-by: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In order to support fast lookups for TCP sockets with SO_REUSEPORT,
the function that adds sockets to the listening hash set needs
to be able to check receive address equality. Since this equality
check is different for IPv4 and IPv6, we will need two different
socket hashing functions.
This patch adds inet6_hash identical to the existing inet_hash function
and updates the appropriate references. A following patch will
differentiate the two by passing different comparison functions to
__inet_hash.
Additionally, in order to use the IPv6 address equality function from
inet6_hashtables (which is compiled as a built-in object when IPv6 is
enabled) it also needs to be in a built-in object file as well. This
moves ipv6_rcv_saddr_equal into inet_hashtables to accomplish this.
Signed-off-by: Craig Gallek <kraig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
SO_INCOMING_CPU as added in commit 2c8c56e15d was a getsockopt() command
to fetch incoming cpu handling a particular TCP flow after accept()
This commits adds setsockopt() support and extends SO_REUSEPORT selection
logic : If a TCP listener or UDP socket has this option set, a packet is
delivered to this socket only if CPU handling the packet matches the specified
one.
This allows to build very efficient TCP servers, using one listener per
RX queue, as the associated TCP listener should only accept flows handled
in softirq by the same cpu.
This provides optimal NUMA behavior and keep cpu caches hot.
Note that __inet_lookup_listener() still has to iterate over the list of
all listeners. Following patch puts sk_refcnt in a different cache line
to let this iteration hit only shared and read mostly cache lines.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
inet_twsk_deschedule() calls are followed by inet_twsk_put().
Only particular case is in inet_twsk_purge() but there is no point
to defer the inet_twsk_put() after re-enabling BH.
Lets rename inet_twsk_deschedule() to inet_twsk_deschedule_put()
and move the inet_twsk_put() inside.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
timewait sockets have a complex refcounting logic.
Once we realize it should be similar to established and
syn_recv sockets, we can use sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu()
and remove inet_twsk_unhash()
In particular, deferred inet_twsk_put() added in commit
13475a30b6 ("tcp: connect() race with timewait reuse")
looks unecessary : When removing a timewait socket from
ehash or bhash, caller must own a reference on the socket
anyway.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
__inet_hash_connect() does not use its third argument (port_offset)
if socket was already bound to a source port.
No need to perform useless but expensive md5 computations.
Reported-by: Crestez Dan Leonard <cdleonard@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Using a timer wheel for timewait sockets was nice ~15 years ago when
memory was expensive and machines had a single processor.
This does not scale, code is ugly and source of huge latencies
(Typically 30 ms have been seen, cpus spinning on death_lock spinlock.)
We can afford to use an extra 64 bytes per timewait sock and spread
timewait load to all cpus to have better behavior.
Tested:
On following test, /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_tw_recycle is set to 1
on the target (lpaa24)
Before patch :
lpaa23:~# ./super_netperf 200 -H lpaa24 -t TCP_CC -l 60 -- -p0,0
419594
lpaa23:~# ./super_netperf 200 -H lpaa24 -t TCP_CC -l 60 -- -p0,0
437171
While test is running, we can observe 25 or even 33 ms latencies.
lpaa24:~# ping -c 1000 -i 0.02 -qn lpaa23
...
1000 packets transmitted, 1000 received, 0% packet loss, time 20601ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.020/0.217/25.771/1.535 ms, pipe 2
lpaa24:~# ping -c 1000 -i 0.02 -qn lpaa23
...
1000 packets transmitted, 1000 received, 0% packet loss, time 20702ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.019/0.183/33.761/1.441 ms, pipe 2
After patch :
About 90% increase of throughput :
lpaa23:~# ./super_netperf 200 -H lpaa24 -t TCP_CC -l 60 -- -p0,0
810442
lpaa23:~# ./super_netperf 200 -H lpaa24 -t TCP_CC -l 60 -- -p0,0
800992
And latencies are kept to minimal values during this load, even
if network utilization is 90% higher :
lpaa24:~# ping -c 1000 -i 0.02 -qn lpaa23
...
1000 packets transmitted, 1000 received, 0% packet loss, time 19991ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.023/0.064/0.360/0.042 ms
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We now always call __inet_hash_nolisten(), no need to pass it
as an argument.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We can now use inet_hash() and __inet_hash() instead of private
functions.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Intent is to converge IPv4 & IPv6 inet_hash functions to
factorize code.
IPv4 sockets initialize sk_rcv_saddr and sk_v6_daddr
in this patch, thanks to new sk_daddr_set() and sk_rcv_saddr_set()
helpers.
__inet6_hash can now use sk_ehashfn() instead of a private
inet6_sk_ehashfn() and will simply use __inet_hash() in a
following patch.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
const qualifiers ease code review by making clear
which objects are not written in a function.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch makes no changes to the logic of the code but simply addresses
coding style issues as detected by checkpatch.
Both objdump and diff -w show no differences.
This patch removes some blank lines between the end of a function
definition and the EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL macro in order to prevent
checkpatch warning that EXPORT_SYMBOL must immediately follow
a function.
Signed-off-by: Ian Morris <ipm@chirality.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch makes no changes to the logic of the code but simply addresses
coding style issues as detected by checkpatch.
Both objdump and diff -w show no differences.
A number of items are addressed in this patch:
* Multiple spaces converted to tabs
* Spaces before tabs removed.
* Spaces in pointer typing cleansed (char *)foo etc.
* Remove space after sizeof
* Ensure spacing around comparators such as if statements.
Signed-off-by: Ian Morris <ipm@chirality.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Replace open codings of (((u64) <x> * <y>) >> 32) with reciprocal_scale().
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Initialize the ehash and ipv6_hash_secrets with net_get_random_once.
Each compilation unit gets its own secret now:
ipv4/inet_hashtables.o
ipv4/udp.o
ipv6/inet6_hashtables.o
ipv6/udp.o
rds/connection.o
The functions still get inlined into the hashing functions. In the fast
path we have at most two (needed in ipv6) if (unlikely(...)).
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch splits the inet6_ehashfn into separate ones in
ipv6/inet6_hashtables.o and ipv6/udp.o to ease the introduction of
seperate secrets keys later.
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
TCP listener refactoring, part 4 :
To speed up inet lookups, we moved IPv4 addresses from inet to struct
sock_common
Now is time to do the same for IPv6, because it permits us to have fast
lookups for all kind of sockets, including upcoming SYN_RECV.
Getting IPv6 addresses in TCP lookups currently requires two extra cache
lines, plus a dereference (and memory stall).
inet6_sk(sk) does the dereference of inet_sk(__sk)->pinet6
This patch is way bigger than its IPv4 counter part, because for IPv4,
we could add aliases (inet_daddr, inet_rcv_saddr), while on IPv6,
it's not doable easily.
inet6_sk(sk)->daddr becomes sk->sk_v6_daddr
inet6_sk(sk)->rcv_saddr becomes sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr
And timewait socket also have tw->tw_v6_daddr & tw->tw_v6_rcv_saddr
at the same offset.
We get rid of INET6_TW_MATCH() as INET6_MATCH() is now the generic
macro.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
TCP listener refactoring, part 3 :
Our goal is to hash SYN_RECV sockets into main ehash for fast lookup,
and parallel SYN processing.
Current inet_ehash_bucket contains two chains, one for ESTABLISH (and
friend states) sockets, another for TIME_WAIT sockets only.
As the hash table is sized to get at most one socket per bucket, it
makes little sense to have separate twchain, as it makes the lookup
slightly more complicated, and doubles hash table memory usage.
If we make sure all socket types have the lookup keys at the same
offsets, we can use a generic and faster lookup. It turns out TIME_WAIT
and ESTABLISHED sockets already have common lookup fields for IPv4.
[ INET_TW_MATCH() is no longer needed ]
I'll provide a follow-up to factorize IPv6 lookup as well, to remove
INET6_TW_MATCH()
This way, SYN_RECV pseudo sockets will be supported the same.
A new sock_gen_put() helper is added, doing either a sock_put() or
inet_twsk_put() [ and will support SYN_RECV later ].
Note this helper should only be called in real slow path, when rcu
lookup found a socket that was moved to another identity (freed/reused
immediately), but could eventually be used in other contexts, like
sock_edemux()
Before patch :
dmesg | grep "TCP established"
TCP established hash table entries: 524288 (order: 11, 8388608 bytes)
After patch :
TCP established hash table entries: 524288 (order: 10, 4194304 bytes)
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
commit 3ab5aee7fe ("net: Convert TCP & DCCP hash tables to use RCU /
hlist_nulls") incorrectly used sock_put() on TIMEWAIT sockets.
We should instead use inet_twsk_put()
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Motivation for soreuseport would be something like a web server
binding to port 80 running with multiple threads, where each thread
might have it's own listener socket. This could be done as an
alternative to other models: 1) have one listener thread which
dispatches completed connections to workers. 2) accept on a single
listener socket from multiple threads. In case #1 the listener thread
can easily become the bottleneck with high connection turn-over rate.
In case #2, the proportion of connections accepted per thread tends
to be uneven under high connection load (assuming simple event loop:
while (1) { accept(); process() }, wakeup does not promote fairness
among the sockets. We have seen the disproportion to be as high
as 3:1 ratio between thread accepting most connections and the one
accepting the fewest. With so_reusport the distribution is
uniform.
Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
