Commit Graph

479 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
James Hogan 7801bbe1bd KVM: MIPS/T&E: Implement CP0_EBase register
The CP0_EBase register is a standard feature of MIPS32r2, so we should
always have been implementing it properly. However the register value
was ignored and wasn't exposed to userland.

Fix the emulation of exceptions and interrupts to use the value stored
in guest CP0_EBase, and fix the masks so that the top 3 bits (rather
than the standard 2) are fixed, so that it is always in the guest KSeg0
segment.

Also add CP0_EBASE to the KVM one_reg interface so it can be accessed by
userland, also allowing the CPU number field to be written (which isn't
permitted by the guest).

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:30 +00:00
James Hogan 654229a024 KVM: MIPS/T&E: Move CP0 register access into T&E
Access to various CP0 registers via the KVM register access API needs to
be implementation specific to allow restrictions to be made on changes,
for example when VZ guest registers aren't present, so move them all
into trap_emul.c in preparation for VZ.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:30 +00:00
James Hogan 230c57244c KVM: MIPS: Claim KVM_CAP_READONLY_MEM support
Now that load/store faults due to read only memory regions are treated
as MMIO accesses it is safe to claim support for read only memory
regions (KVM_CAP_READONLY_MEM).

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:29 +00:00
James Hogan 411740f542 KVM: MIPS/MMU: Implement KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU
Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the
underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly
reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings.

This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require
mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel
Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory
ballooning.

There are two main aspects of this change, described below.

The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be
notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest
physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for
derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed.

 - kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed,
   for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the
   corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too.

 - kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the
   new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific
   configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty
   to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only
   memslots (which will soon be supported).

 - kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old
   (invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again.

The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use
gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle
asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to
handle more cases in the fast path.

 - mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table
   invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot()
   outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place,
   e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge.

 - The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages
   as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that
   aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and
   read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch).

 - Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the
   page references after we've updated the GPA page tables.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:28 +00:00
James Hogan f9b11e51f8 KVM: MIPS/MMU: Pass GPA PTE bits to mapped GVA PTEs
Propagate the GPA PTE protection bits on to the GVA PTEs on a mapped
fault (except _PAGE_WRITE, and filtered by the guest TLB entry), rather
than always overriding the protection. This allows dirty page tracking
to work in mapped guest segments as a clear dirty bit in the GPA PTE
will propagate to the GVA PTEs even when the guest TLB has the dirty bit
set.

Since the filtering of protection bits is now abstracted, if the buddy
GVA PTE is also valid, we obtain the corresponding GPA PTE using a
simple non-allocating walk and load that into the GVA PTE similarly
(which may itself be invalid).

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:27 +00:00
James Hogan b584f460e6 KVM: MIPS/MMU: Pass GPA PTE bits to KSeg0 GVA PTEs
Propagate the GPA PTE protection bits on to the GVA PTEs on a KSeg0
fault (except _PAGE_WRITE), rather than always overriding the
protection. This allows dirty page tracking to work in KSeg0 as a clear
dirty bit in the GPA PTE will propagate to the GVA PTEs.

This makes it simpler to use a single kvm_mips_map_page() to obtain both
the main GPA PTE and its buddy (which may be invalid), which also allows
memory regions to be fully accessible when they don't start and end on a
2*PAGE_SIZE boundary.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:26 +00:00
James Hogan b5f1dd1ba4 KVM: MIPS/MMU: Handle dirty logging on GPA faults
Update kvm_mips_map_page() to handle logging of dirty guest physical
pages. Upcoming patches will propagate the dirty bit to the GVA page
tables.

A fast path is added for handling protection bits that can be resolved
without calling into KVM, currently just dirtying of clean pages being
written to.

The slow path marks the GPA page table entry writable only on writes,
and at the same time marks the page dirty in the dirty page logging
bitmask.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:25 +00:00
James Hogan a1ac9e17b7 KVM: MIPS: Clean & flush on dirty page logging enable
When an existing memory region has dirty page logging enabled, make the
entire slot clean (read only) so that writes will immediately start
logging dirty pages (once the dirty bit is transferred from GPA to GVA
page tables in an upcoming patch).

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:24 +00:00
James Hogan e88643ba1a KVM: MIPS/MMU: Use generic dirty log & protect helper
MIPS hasn't up to this point properly supported dirty page logging, as
pages in slots with dirty logging enabled aren't made clean, and tlbmod
exceptions from writes to clean pages have been assumed to be due to
guest TLB protection and unconditionally passed to the guest.

Use the generic dirty logging helper kvm_get_dirty_log_protect() to
properly implement kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log(), similar to how ARM
does. This uses xchg to clear the dirty bits when reading them, rather
than wiping them out afterwards with a memset, which would potentially
wipe recently set bits that weren't caught by kvm_get_dirty_log(). It
also makes the pages clean again using the
kvm_arch_mmu_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked() architecture callback so that
further writes after the shadow memslot is flushed will trigger tlbmod
exceptions and dirty handling.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:23 +00:00
James Hogan f0c0c330f7 KVM: MIPS/MMU: Add GPA PT mkclean helper
Add a helper function to make a range of guest physical address (GPA)
mappings in the GPA page table clean so that writes can be caught. This
will be used in a few places to manage dirty page logging.

Note that until the dirty bit is transferred from GPA page table entries
to GVA page table entries in an upcoming patch this won't trigger a TLB
modified exception on write.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:22 +00:00
James Hogan 64ebc9e240 KVM: MIPS/T&E: Handle read only GPA in TLB mod
Rewrite TLB modified exception handling to handle read only GPA memory
regions, instead of unconditionally passing the exception to the guest.

If the guest TLB is not the cause of the exception we call into the
normal TLB fault handling depending on the memory segment, which will
soon attempt to remap the physical page to be writable (handling dirty
page tracking or copy on write in the process).

Failing that we fall back to treating it as MMIO, due to a read only
memory region. Once the capability is enabled, this will allow read only
memory regions (such as the Malta boot flash as emulated by QEMU) to
have writes treated as MMIO, while still allowing reads to run
untrapped.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:22 +00:00
James Hogan b8f79ddb7d KVM: MIPS/T&E: Treat unhandled guest KSeg0 as MMIO
Treat unhandled accesses to guest KSeg0 as MMIO, rather than only host
KSeg0 addresses. This will allow read only memory regions (such as the
Malta boot flash as emulated by QEMU) to have writes (before reads)
treated as MMIO, and unallocated physical addresses to have all accesses
treated as MMIO.

The MMIO emulation uses the gva_to_gpa callback, so this is also updated
for trap & emulate to handle guest KSeg0 addresses.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:21 +00:00
James Hogan 420ea09b64 KVM: MIPS/T&E: Abstract bad access handling
Abstract the handling of bad guest loads and stores which may need to
trigger an MMIO, so that the same code can be used in a later patch for
guest KSeg0 addresses (TLB exception handling) as well as for host KSeg1
addresses (existing address error exception and TLB exception handling).

We now use kvm_mips_emulate_store() and kvm_mips_emulate_load() directly
rather than the more generic kvm_mips_emulate_inst(), as there is no
need to expose emulation of any other instructions.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:20 +00:00
James Hogan 577ed7f71e KVM: MIPS: Pass type of fault down to kvm_mips_map_page()
kvm_mips_map_page() will need to know whether the fault was due to a
read or a write in order to support dirty page tracking,
KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU, and read only memory regions, so get that information
passed down to it via new bool write_fault arguments to various
functions.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:19 +00:00
James Hogan 89d6ad8a6b KVM: MIPS/T&E: Ignore user writes to CP0_Config7
Ignore userland writes to CP0_Config7 rather than reporting an error,
since we do allow reads of this register and it is claimed to exist in
the ioctl API.

This allows userland to blindly save and restore KVM registers without
having to special case certain registers as not being writable, for
example during live migration once dirty page logging is fixed.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:18 +00:00
James Hogan b620911086 KVM: MIPS: Implement kvm_arch_flush_shadow_all/memslot
Implement the kvm_arch_flush_shadow_all() and
kvm_arch_flush_shadow_memslot() KVM functions for MIPS to allow guest
physical mappings to be safely changed.

The general MIPS KVM code takes care of flushing of GPA page table
entries. kvm_arch_flush_shadow_all() flushes the whole GPA page table,
and is always called on the cleanup path so there is no need to acquire
the kvm->mmu_lock. kvm_arch_flush_shadow_memslot() flushes only the
range of mappings in the GPA page table corresponding to the slot being
flushed, and happens when memory regions are moved or deleted.

MIPS KVM implementation callbacks are added for handling the
implementation specific flushing of mappings derived from the GPA page
tables. These are implemented for trap_emul.c using
kvm_flush_remote_tlbs() which should now be functional, and will flush
the per-VCPU GVA page tables and ASIDS synchronously (before next
entering guest mode or directly accessing GVA space).

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:17 +00:00
James Hogan 4cf74c9c83 KVM: MIPS/Emulate: Use lockless GVA helpers for cache emulation
Use the lockless GVA helpers to implement the reading of guest
instructions for emulation. This will allow it to handle asynchronous
TLB flushes when they are implemented.

This is a little more complicated than the other two cases (get_inst()
and dynamic translation) due to the need to emulate the appropriate
guest TLB exception when the address isn't present or isn't valid in the
guest TLB.

Since there are several protected cache ops that may need to be
performed safely, this is abstracted by kvm_mips_guest_cache_op() which
is passed a protected cache op function pointer and takes care of the
lockless operation and fault handling / retry if the op should fail,
taking advantage of the new errors which the protected cache ops can now
return. This allows the existing advance fault handling which relied on
host TLB lookups to be removed, along with the now unused
kvm_mips_host_tlb_lookup(),

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:15 +00:00
James Hogan 5207ce144a KVM: MIPS/MMU: Use lockless GVA helpers for get_inst()
Use the lockless GVA helpers to implement the reading of guest
instructions for emulation. This will allow it to handle asynchronous
TLB flushes when they are implemented.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:13 +00:00
James Hogan 4b21e8abf9 KVM: MIPS/T&E: Use lockless GVA helpers for dyntrans
Use the lockless GVA helpers to implement the dynamic translation of
guest instructions. This will allow it to handle asynchronous TLB
flushes when they are implemented.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:12 +00:00
James Hogan 1880afd605 KVM: MIPS/T&E: Add lockless GVA access helpers
Add helpers to allow for lockless direct access to the GVA space, by
changing the VCPU mode to READING_SHADOW_PAGE_TABLES for the duration of
the access. This allows asynchronous TLB flush requests in future
patches to safely trigger either a TLB flush before the direct GVA space
access, or a delay until the in-progress lockless direct access is
complete.

The kvm_trap_emul_gva_lockless_begin() and
kvm_trap_emul_gva_lockless_end() helpers take care of guarding the
direct GVA accesses, and kvm_trap_emul_gva_fault() tries to handle a
uaccess fault resulting from a flush having taken place.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:11 +00:00
James Hogan 91737ea205 KVM: MIPS/T&E: Reduce stale ASID checks
The stale ASID checks taking place on VCPU load can be reduced:

- Now that we check for a stale ASID on guest re-entry, there is no need
  to do so when loading the VCPU outside of guest context, since it will
  happen before entering the guest. Note that a lot of KVM VCPU ioctls
  will cause the VCPU to be loaded but guest context won't be entered.

- There is no need to check for a stale kernel_mm ASID when the guest is
  in user mode and vice versa. In fact doing so can potentially be
  problematic since the user_mm ASID regeneration may trigger a new ASID
  cycle, which would cause the kern_mm ASID to become stale after it has
  been checked for staleness.

Therefore only check the ASID for the mm corresponding to the current
guest mode, and only if we're already in guest context. We drop some of
the related kvm_debug() calls here too.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:10 +00:00
James Hogan b29e115ae4 KVM: MIPS/T&E: Handle TLB invalidation requests
Add handling of TLB invalidation requests before entering guest mode.
This will allow asynchonous invalidation of the VCPU mappings when
physical memory regions are altered. Should the CPU running the VCPU
already be in guest mode an IPI will be sent to trigger a guest exit.

The reload_asid path will be used in a future patch for when GVA is
about to be directly accessed by KVM.

In the process, the stale user ASID check in the re-entry path (for lazy
user GVA flushing) is generalised to check the ASID for the current
guest mode, in case a TLB invalidation request was handled. This has the
side effect of making the ASID checks on vcpu_load too conservative,
which will be addressed in a later patch.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:09 +00:00
James Hogan 4841e0dd4f KVM: MIPS: Update vcpu->mode and vcpu->cpu
Keep the vcpu->mode and vcpu->cpu variables up to date so that
kvm_make_all_cpus_request() has a chance of functioning correctly. This
will soon need to be used for kvm_flush_remote_tlbs().

We can easily update vcpu->cpu when the VCPU context is loaded or saved,
which will happen when accessing guest context and when the guest is
scheduled in and out.

We need to be a little careful with vcpu->mode though, as we will in
future be checking for outstanding VCPU requests, and this must be done
after the value of IN_GUEST_MODE in vcpu->mode is visible to other CPUs.
Otherwise the other CPU could fail to trigger an IPI to wait for
completion dispite the VCPU request not being seen.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:08 +00:00
James Hogan 06c158c96e KVM: MIPS/MMU: Convert guest physical map to page table
Current guest physical memory is mapped to host physical addresses using
a single linear array (guest_pmap of length guest_pmap_npages). This was
only really meant to be temporary, and isn't sparse, so its wasteful of
memory. A small amount of RAM at GPA 0 and a small boot exception vector
at GPA 0x1fc00000 cannot be represented without a full 128KiB guest_pmap
allocation (MIPS32 with 16KiB pages), which is one reason why QEMU
currently runs its boot code at the top of RAM instead of the usual boot
exception vector address.

Instead use the existing infrastructure for host virtual page table
management to allocate a page table for guest physical memory too. This
should be sufficient for now, assuming the size of physical memory
doesn't exceed the size of virtual memory. It may need extending in
future to handle XPA (eXtended Physical Addressing) in 32-bit guests, as
supported by VZ guests on P5600.

Some of this code is based loosely on Cavium's VZ KVM implementation.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:08 +00:00
James Hogan 6a97c775ff KVM: MIPS: Use CP0_BadInstr[P] for emulation
When exiting from the guest, store the values of the CP0_BadInstr and
CP0_BadInstrP registers if they exist, which contain the encodings of
the instructions which caused the last synchronous exception.

When the instruction is needed for emulation, kvm_get_badinstr() and
kvm_get_badinstrp() are used instead of calling kvm_get_inst() directly,
to decide whether to read the saved CP0_BadInstr/CP0_BadInstrP registers
(if they exist), or read the instruction from memory (if not).

The use of these registers should be more robust than using
kvm_get_inst(), as it actually gives the instruction encoding seen by
the hardware rather than relying on user accessors after the fact, which
can be fooled by incoherent icache or a racing code modification. It
will also work with VZ, where the guest virtual memory isn't directly
accessible by the host with user accessors.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:07 +00:00
James Hogan 122e51d474 KVM: MIPS: Improve kvm_get_inst() error return
Currently kvm_get_inst() returns KVM_INVALID_INST in the event of a
fault reading the guest instruction. This has the rather arbitrary magic
value 0xdeadbeef. This API isn't very robust, and in fact 0xdeadbeef is
a valid MIPS64 instruction encoding, namely "ld t1,-16657(s5)".

Therefore change the kvm_get_inst() API to return 0 or -EFAULT, and to
return the instruction via a u32 *out argument. We can then drop the
KVM_INVALID_INST definition entirely.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:06 +00:00
James Hogan a1ecc54d7e KVM: MIPS/T&E: Don't treat code fetch faults as MMIO
In order to make use of the CP0_BadInstr & CP0_BadInstrP registers we
need to be a bit more careful not to treat code fetch faults as MMIO,
lest we hit an UNPREDICTABLE register value when we try to emulate the
MMIO load instruction but there was no valid instruction word available
to the hardware.

Add a kvm_is_ifetch_fault() helper to try to figure out whether a load
fault was due to a code fetch, and prevent MMIO instruction emulation in
that case.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:05 +00:00
James Hogan a98dd74103 KVM: MIPS/MMU: Drop kvm_get_new_mmu_context()
MIPS KVM uses its own variation of get_new_mmu_context() which takes an
extra vcpu pointer (unused) and does exactly the same thing.

Switch to just using get_new_mmu_context() directly and drop KVM's
version of it as it doesn't really serve any purpose.

The nearby declarations of kvm_mips_alloc_new_mmu_context(),
kvm_mips_vcpu_load() and kvm_mips_vcpu_put() are also removed from
kvm_host.h, as no definitions or users exist.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:04 +00:00
James Hogan 7071a8859b KVM: MIPS/Emulate: Drop redundant TLB flushes on exceptions
When exceptions are injected into the MIPS KVM guest, the whole host TLB
is flushed (except any entries in the guest KSeg0 range). This is
certainly not mandated by the architecture when exceptions are taken
(userland can't directly change TLB mappings anyway), and is a pretty
heavyweight operation:

 - There may be hundreds of TLB entries especially when a 512 entry FTLB
   is present. These are walked and read and conditionally invalidated,
   so the TLBINV feature can't be used either.

 - It'll indiscriminately wipe out entries belonging to other memory
   spaces. A simple ASID regeneration would be much faster to perform,
   although it'd wipe out the guest KSeg0 mappings too.

My suspicion is that this was simply to plaster over the fact that
kvm_mips_host_tlb_inv() incorrectly only invalidated TLB entries in the
ASID for guest usermode, and not the ASID for guest kernelmode.

Now that the recent commit "KVM: MIPS/TLB: Flush host TLB entry in
kernel ASID" fixes kvm_mips_host_tlb_inv() to flush TLB entries in the
kernelmode ASID when the guest TLB changes, lets drop these calls and
the otherwise unused kvm_mips_flush_host_tlb().

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:03 +00:00
James Hogan 49ec508e3b KVM: MIPS/TLB: Drop kvm_local_flush_tlb_all()
Now that KVM no longer uses wired entries we can safely use
local_flush_tlb_all() when we need to flush the entire TLB (on the start
of a new ASID cycle). This doesn't flush wired entries, which allows
other code to use them without KVM clobbering them all the time. It also
is more up to date, knowing about the tlbinv architectural feature,
flushing of micro TLB on cores where that is necessary (Loongson I
believe), and knows to stop the HTW while doing so.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:02 +00:00
James Hogan 8af0e3c2e8 KVM: MIPS/Emulate: Fix CACHE emulation for EVA hosts
Use protected_writeback_dcache_line() instead of flush_dcache_line(),
and protected_flush_icache_line() instead of flush_icache_line(), so
that CACHEE (the EVA variant) is used on EVA host kernels.

Without this, guest floating point branch delay slot emulation via a
trampoline on the user stack fails on EVA host kernels due to failure of
the icache sync, resulting in the break instruction getting skipped and
execution from the stack.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:01 +00:00
James Hogan dacc3ed1dd KVM: MIPS: Use uaccess to read/modify guest instructions
Now that we have GVA page tables, use standard user accesses with page
faults disabled to read & modify guest instructions. This should be more
robust (than the rather dodgy method of accessing guest mapped segments
by just directly addressing them) and will also work with Enhanced
Virtual Addressing (EVA) host kernel configurations where dedicated
instructions are needed for accessing user mode memory.

For simplicity and speed we do this regardless of the guest segment the
address resides in, rather than handling guest KSeg0 specially with
kmap_atomic() as before.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:01 +00:00
James Hogan 7a156e9f82 KVM: MIPS: Drop vm_init() callback
Now that the commpage doesn't use wired TLB entries, the per-CPU
vm_init() callback is the only work done by kvm_mips_init_vm_percpu().

The trap & emulate implementation doesn't actually need to do anything
from vm_init(), and the future VZ implementation would be better served
by a kvm_arch_hardware_enable callback anyway.

Therefore drop the vm_init() callback entirely, allowing the
kvm_mips_init_vm_percpu() function to also be dropped, along with the
kvm_mips_instance atomic counter.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:21:00 +00:00
James Hogan 4c86460cbc KVM: MIPS/MMU: Convert commpage fault handling to page tables
Now that we have GVA page tables and an optimised TLB refill handler in
place, convert the handling of commpage faults from the guest kernel to
fill the GVA page table and invalidate the TLB entry, rather than
filling the wired TLB entry directly.

For simplicity we no longer use a wired entry for the commpage (refill
should be much cheaper with the fast-path handler anyway). Since we
don't need to manipulate the TLB directly any longer, move the function
from tlb.c to mmu.c. This puts it closer to the similar functions
handling KSeg0 and TLB mapped page faults from the guest.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:20:59 +00:00
James Hogan 7e3d2a750b KVM: MIPS/MMU: Convert TLB mapped faults to page tables
Now that we have GVA page tables and an optimised TLB refill handler in
place, convert the handling of page faults in TLB mapped segment from
the guest to fill a single GVA page table entry and invalidate the TLB
entry, rather than filling a TLB entry pair directly.

Also remove the now unused kvm_mips_get_{kernel,user}_asid() functions
in mmu.c and kvm_mips_host_tlb_write() in tlb.c.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:20:58 +00:00
James Hogan fb99589391 KVM: MIPS/MMU: Convert KSeg0 faults to page tables
Now that we have GVA page tables and an optimised TLB refill handler in
place, convert the handling of KSeg0 page faults from the guest to fill
the GVA page tables and invalidate the TLB entry, rather than filling a
TLB entry directly.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:20:57 +00:00
James Hogan aba8592950 KVM: MIPS/MMU: Invalidate stale GVA PTEs on TLBW
Implement invalidation of specific pairs of GVA page table entries in
one or both of the GVA page tables. This is used when existing mappings
are replaced in the guest TLB by emulated TLBWI/TLBWR instructions. Due
to the sharing of page tables in the host kernel range, we should be
careful not to allow host pages to be invalidated.

Add a helper kvm_mips_walk_pgd() which can be used when walking of
either GPA (future patches) or GVA page tables is needed, optionally
with allocation of page tables along the way when they don't exist.

GPA page table walking will need to be protected by the kvm->mmu_lock,
so we also add a small MMU page cache in each KVM VCPU, like that found
for other architectures but smaller. This allows enough pages to be
pre-allocated to handle a single fault without holding the lock,
allowing the helper to run with the lock held without having to handle
allocation failures.

Using the same mechanism for GVA allows the same code to be used, and
allows it to use the same cache of allocated pages if the GPA walk
didn't need to allocate any new tables.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:20:56 +00:00
James Hogan a31b50d741 KVM: MIPS/MMU: Invalidate GVA PTs on ASID changes
Implement invalidation of large ranges of virtual addresses from GVA
page tables in response to a guest ASID change (immediately for guest
kernel page table, lazily for guest user page table).

We iterate through a range of page tables invalidating entries and
freeing fully invalidated tables. To minimise overhead the exact ranges
invalidated depends on the flags argument to kvm_mips_flush_gva_pt(),
which also allows it to be used in future KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU patches in
response to GPA changes, which unlike guest TLB mapping changes affects
guest KSeg0 mappings.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:20:55 +00:00
James Hogan 57e3869cfa KVM: MIPS/TLB: Generalise host TLB invalidate to kernel ASID
Refactor kvm_mips_host_tlb_inv() to also be able to invalidate any
matching TLB entry in the kernel ASID rather than assuming only the TLB
entries in the user ASID can change. Two new bool user/kernel arguments
allow the caller to indicate whether the mapping should affect each of
the ASIDs for guest user/kernel mode.

- kvm_mips_invalidate_guest_tlb() (used by TLBWI/TLBWR emulation) can
  now invalidate any corresponding TLB entry in both the kernel ASID
  (guest kernel may have accessed any guest mapping), and the user ASID
  if the entry being replaced is in guest USeg (where guest user may
  also have accessed it).

- The tlbmod fault handler (and the KSeg0 / TLB mapped / commpage fault
  handlers in later patches) can now invalidate the corresponding TLB
  entry in whichever ASID is currently active, since only a single page
  table will have been updated anyway.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:20:54 +00:00
James Hogan f3a8603f09 KVM: MIPS/TLB: Fix off-by-one in TLB invalidate
kvm_mips_host_tlb_inv() uses the TLBP instruction to probe the host TLB
for an entry matching the given guest virtual address, and determines
whether a match was found based on whether CP0_Index > 0. This is
technically incorrect as an index of 0 (with the high bit clear) is a
perfectly valid TLB index.

This is harmless at the moment due to the use of at least 1 wired TLB
entry for the KVM commpage, however we will soon be ridding ourselves of
that particular wired entry so lets fix the condition in case the entry
needing invalidation does land at TLB index 0.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:20:53 +00:00
James Hogan a7cfa7ac12 KVM: MIPS: Add fast path TLB refill handler
Use functions from the general MIPS TLB exception vector generation code
(tlbex.c) to construct a fast path TLB refill handler similar to the
general one, but cut down and capable of preserving K0 and K1.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:20:53 +00:00
James Hogan 29b500b54e KVM: MIPS: Support NetLogic KScratch registers
tlbex.c uses the implementation dependent $22 CP0 register group on
NetLogic cores, with the help of the c0_kscratch() helper. Allow these
registers to be allocated by the KVM entry code too instead of assuming
KScratch registers are all $31, which will also allow pgd_reg to be
handled since it is allocated that way.

We also drop the masking of kscratch_mask with 0xfc, as it is redundant
for the standard KScratch registers (Config4.KScrExist won't have the
low 2 bits set anyway), and apparently not necessary for NetLogic.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:20:52 +00:00
James Hogan 7faa6eec69 KVM: MIPS/T&E: Activate GVA page tables in guest context
Activate the GVA page tables when in guest context. This will allow the
normal Linux TLB refill handler to fill from it when guest memory is
read, as well as preventing accidental reading from user memory.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:20:51 +00:00
James Hogan f7f1427dc0 KVM: MIPS/T&E: Allocate GVA -> HPA page tables
Allocate GVA -> HPA page tables for guest kernel and guest user mode on
each VCPU, to allow for fast path TLB refill handling to be added later.

In the process kvm_arch_vcpu_init() needs updating to pass on any error
from the vcpu_init() callback.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:20:50 +00:00
James Hogan 630766b369 KVM: MIPS: Wire up vcpu uninit
Wire up a vcpu uninit implementation callback. This will be used for the
clean up of GVA->HPA page tables.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:20:49 +00:00
James Hogan a7ebb2e410 KVM: MIPS/T&E: active_mm = init_mm in guest context
Set init_mm as the active_mm and update mm_cpumask(current->mm) to
reflect that it isn't active when in guest context. This prevents cache
management code from attempting cache flushes on host virtual addresses
while in guest context, for example due to a cache management IPIs or
later when writing of dynamically translated code hits copy on write.

We do this using helpers in static kernel code to avoid having to export
init_mm to modules.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:20:48 +00:00
James Hogan 91cdee5710 KVM: MIPS/T&E: Restore host asid on return to host
We only need the guest ASID loaded while in guest context, i.e. while
running guest code and while handling guest exits. We load the guest
ASID when entering the guest, however we restore the host ASID later
than necessary, when the VCPU state is saved i.e. vcpu_put() or slightly
earlier if preempted after returning to the host.

This mismatch is both unpleasant and causes redundant host ASID restores
in kvm_trap_emul_vcpu_put(). Lets explicitly restore the host ASID when
returning to the host, and don't bother restoring the host ASID on
context switch in unless we're already in guest context.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:20:47 +00:00
James Hogan a2c046e40f KVM: MIPS: Add vcpu_run() & vcpu_reenter() callbacks
Add implementation callbacks for entering the guest (vcpu_run()) and
reentering the guest (vcpu_reenter()), allowing implementation specific
operations to be performed before entering the guest or after returning
to the host without cluttering kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run().

This allows the T&E specific lazy user GVA flush to be moved into
trap_emul.c, along with disabling of the HTW. We also move
kvm_mips_deliver_interrupts() as VZ will need to restore the guest timer
state prior to delivering interrupts.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:20:46 +00:00
James Hogan c550d53934 KVM: MIPS: Remove duplicated ASIDs from vcpu
The kvm_vcpu_arch structure contains both mm_structs for allocating MMU
contexts (primarily the ASID) but it also copies the resulting ASIDs
into guest_{user,kernel}_asid[] arrays which are referenced from uasm
generated code.

This duplication doesn't seem to serve any purpose, and it gets in the
way of generalising the ASID handling across guest kernel/user modes, so
lets just extract the ASID straight out of the mm_struct on demand, and
in fact there are convenient cpu_context() and cpu_asid() macros for
doing so.

To reduce the verbosity of this code we do also add kern_mm and user_mm
local variables where the kernel and user mm_structs are used.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:20:45 +00:00
James Hogan 1581ff3dbf KVM: MIPS/MMU: Move preempt/ASID handling to implementation
The MIPS KVM host and guest GVA ASIDs may need regenerating when
scheduling a process in guest context, which is done from the
kvm_arch_vcpu_load() / kvm_arch_vcpu_put() functions in mmu.c.

However this is a fairly implementation specific detail. VZ for example
may use GuestIDs instead of normal ASIDs to distinguish mappings
belonging to different guests, and even on VZ without GuestID the root
TLB will be used differently to trap & emulate.

Trap & emulate GVA ASIDs only relate to the user part of the full
address space, so can be left active during guest exit handling (guest
context) to allow guest instructions to be easily read and translated.

VZ root ASIDs however are for GPA mappings so can't be left active
during normal kernel code. They also aren't useful for accessing guest
virtual memory, and we should have CP0_BadInstr[P] registers available
to provide encodings of trapping guest instructions anyway.

Therefore move the ASID preemption handling into the implementation
callback.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:20:44 +00:00
James Hogan a60b8438bd KVM: MIPS: Convert get/set_regs -> vcpu_load/put
Convert the get_regs() and set_regs() callbacks to vcpu_load() and
vcpu_put(), which provide a cpu argument and more closely match the
kvm_arch_vcpu_load() / kvm_arch_vcpu_put() that they are called by.

This is in preparation for moving ASID management into the
implementations.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:20:44 +00:00
James Hogan 1534b39649 KVM: MIPS/MMU: Simplify ASID restoration
KVM T&E uses an ASID for guest kernel mode and an ASID for guest user
mode. The current ASID is saved when the guest is scheduled out, and
restored when scheduling back in, with checks for whether the ASID needs
to be regenerated.

This isn't really necessary as the ASID can be easily determined by the
current guest mode, so lets simplify it to just read the required ASID
from guest_kernel_asid or guest_user_asid even if the ASID hasn't been
regenerated.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:20:43 +00:00
James Hogan 00104b4171 KVM: MIPS: Drop partial KVM_NMI implementation
MIPS incompletely implements the KVM_NMI ioctl to supposedly perform a
CPU reset, but all it actually does is invalidate the ASIDs. It doesn't
expose the KVM_CAP_USER_NMI capability which is supposed to indicate the
presence of the KVM_NMI ioctl, and no user software actually uses it on
MIPS.

Since this is dead code that would technically need updating for GVA
page table handling in upcoming patches, remove it now. If we wanted to
implement NMI injection later it can always be done properly along with
the KVM_CAP_USER_NMI capability, and if we wanted to implement a proper
CPU reset it would be better done with a separate ioctl.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-02-03 15:20:42 +00:00
Markus Elfring 5a6da5f784 MIPS: KVM: Return directly after a failed copy_from_user() in kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl()
* Return directly after a call of the function "copy_from_user" failed
  in a case block.

* Delete the jump label "out" which became unnecessary with
  this refactoring.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
2017-02-02 14:10:16 +00:00
James Hogan 32eb12a6c1 KVM: MIPS: Flush KVM entry code from icache globally
Flush the KVM entry code from the icache on all CPUs, not just the one
that built the entry code.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.16.x-
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-01-05 14:56:32 +01:00
James Hogan 4c881451d3 KVM: MIPS: Don't clobber CP0_Status.UX
On 64-bit kernels, MIPS KVM will clear CP0_Status.UX to prevent the
guest (running in user mode) from accessing the 64-bit memory segments.
However the previous value of CP0_Status.UX is never restored when
exiting from the guest.

If the user process uses 64-bit addressing (the n64 ABI) this can result
in address error exceptions from the kernel if it needs to deliver a
signal before returning to user mode, as the kernel will need to write a
sigframe to high user addresses on the user stack which are disallowed
by CP0_Status.UX=0.

This is fixed by explicitly setting SX and UX again when exiting from
the guest, and explicitly clearing those bits when returning to the
guest. Having the SX and UX bits set when handling guest exits (rather
than only when exiting to userland) will be helpful when we support VZ,
since we shouldn't need to directly read or write guest memory, so it
will be valid for cache management IPIs to access host user addresses.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.8.x-
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2017-01-05 14:56:32 +01:00
James Hogan e1e575f6b0 KVM: MIPS: Precalculate MMIO load resume PC
The advancing of the PC when completing an MMIO load is done before
re-entering the guest, i.e. before restoring the guest ASID. However if
the load is in a branch delay slot it may need to access guest code to
read the prior branch instruction. This isn't safe in TLB mapped code at
the moment, nor in the future when we'll access unmapped guest segments
using direct user accessors too, as it could read the branch from host
user memory instead.

Therefore calculate the resume PC in advance while we're still in the
right context and save it in the new vcpu->arch.io_pc (replacing the no
longer needed vcpu->arch.pending_load_cause), and restore it on MMIO
completion.

Fixes: e685c689f3 ("KVM/MIPS32: Privileged instruction/target branch emulation.")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10.x-
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-10-26 13:43:55 +02:00
James Hogan ede5f3e7b5 KVM: MIPS: Make ERET handle ERL before EXL
The ERET instruction to return from exception is used for returning from
exception level (Status.EXL) and error level (Status.ERL). If both bits
are set however we should be returning from ERL first, as ERL can
interrupt EXL, for example when an NMI is taken. KVM however checks EXL
first.

Fix the order of the checks to match the pseudocode in the instruction
set manual.

Fixes: e685c689f3 ("KVM/MIPS32: Privileged instruction/target branch emulation.")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10.x-
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-10-26 13:43:48 +02:00
James Hogan 9078210ef4 KVM: MIPS: Fix lazy user ASID regenerate for SMP
kvm_mips_check_asids() runs before entering the guest and performs lazy
regeneration of host ASID for guest usermode, using last_user_gasid to
track the last guest ASID in the VCPU that was used by guest usermode on
any host CPU.

last_user_gasid is reset after performing the lazy ASID regeneration on
the current CPU, and by kvm_arch_vcpu_load() if the host ASID for guest
usermode is regenerated due to staleness (to cancel outstanding lazy
ASID regenerations). Unfortunately neither case handles SMP hosts
correctly:

 - When the lazy ASID regeneration is performed it should apply to all
   CPUs (as last_user_gasid does), so reset the ASID on other CPUs to
   zero to trigger regeneration when the VCPU is next loaded on those
   CPUs.

 - When the ASID is found to be stale on the current CPU, we should not
   cancel lazy ASID regenerations globally, so drop the reset of
   last_user_gasid altogether here.

Both cases would require a guest ASID change and two host CPU migrations
(and in the latter case one of the CPUs to start a new ASID cycle)
before guest usermode could potentially access stale user pages from a
previously running ASID in the same VCPU.

Fixes: 25b08c7fb0 ("KVM: MIPS: Invalidate TLB by regenerating ASIDs")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-10-26 13:43:41 +02:00
James Hogan d852b5f35e KVM: MIPS: Add missing uaccess.h include
MIPS KVM uses user memory accessors but mips.c doesn't directly include
uaccess.h, so include it now.

This wasn't too much of a problem before v4.9-rc1 as asm/module.h
included asm/uaccess.h, however since commit 29abfbd9cb ("mips:
separate extable.h, switch module.h to it") this is no longer the case.

This resulted in build failures when trace points were disabled, as
trace/define_trace.h includes trace/trace_events.h only ifdef
TRACEPOINTS_ENABLED, which goes on to include asm/uaccess.h via a couple
of other headers.

Fixes: 29abfbd9cb ("mips: separate extable.h, switch module.h to it")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-10-19 00:37:05 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 133d970e0d Merge branch 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus
Pull MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle:
 "This is the main MIPS pull request for 4.9:

  MIPS core arch code:
   - traps: 64bit kernels should read CP0_EBase 64bit
   - traps: Convert ebase to KSEG0
   - c-r4k: Drop bc_wback_inv() from icache flush
   - c-r4k: Split user/kernel flush_icache_range()
   - cacheflush: Use __flush_icache_user_range()
   - uprobes: Flush icache via kernel address
   - KVM: Use __local_flush_icache_user_range()
   - c-r4k: Fix flush_icache_range() for EVA
   - Fix -mabi=64 build of vdso.lds
   - VDSO: Drop duplicated -I*/-E* aflags
   - tracing: move insn_has_delay_slot to a shared header
   - tracing: disable uprobe/kprobe on compact branch instructions
   - ptrace: Fix regs_return_value for kernel context
   - Squash lines for simple wrapper functions
   - Move identification of VP(E) into proc.c from smp-mt.c
   - Add definitions of SYNC barrierstype values
   - traps: Ensure full EBase is written
   - tlb-r4k: If there are wired entries, don't use TLBINVF
   - Sanitise coherentio semantics
   - dma-default: Don't check hw_coherentio if device is non-coherent
   - Support per-device DMA coherence
   - Adjust MIPS64 CAC_BASE to reflect Config.K0
   - Support generating Flattened Image Trees (.itb)
   - generic: Introduce generic DT-based board support
   - generic: Convert SEAD-3 to a generic board
   - Enable hardened usercopy
   - Don't specify STACKPROTECTOR in defconfigs

  Octeon:
   - Delete dead code and files across the platform.
   - Change to use all memory into use by default.
   - Rename upper case variables in setup code to lowercase.
   - Delete legacy hack for broken bootloaders.
   - Leave maintaining the link state to the actual ethernet/PHY drivers.
   - Add DTS for D-Link DSR-500N.
   - Fix PCI interrupt routing on D-Link DSR-500N.

  Pistachio:
   - Remove ANDROID_TIMED_OUTPUT from defconfig

  TX39xx:
   - Move GPIO setup from .mem_setup() to .arch_init()
   - Convert to Common Clock Framework

  TX49xx:
   - Move GPIO setup from .mem_setup() to .arch_init()
   - Convert to Common Clock Framework

  txx9wdt:
   - Add missing clock (un)prepare calls for CCF

  BMIPS:
   - Add PW, GPIO SDHCI and NAND device node names
   - Support APPENDED_DTB
   - Add missing bcm97435svmb to DT_NONE
   - Rename bcm96358nb4ser to bcm6358-neufbox4-sercom
   - Add DT examples for BCM63268, BCM3368 and BCM6362
   - Add support for BCM3368 and BCM6362

  PCI
   - Reduce stack frame usage
   - Use struct list_head lists
   - Support for CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC
   - Make pcibios_set_cache_line_size an initcall
   - Inline pcibios_assign_all_busses
   - Split pci.c into pci.c & pci-legacy.c
   - Introduce CONFIG_PCI_DRIVERS_LEGACY
   - Support generic drivers

  CPC
   - Convert bare 'unsigned' to 'unsigned int'
   - Avoid lock when MIPS CM >= 3 is present

  GIC:
   - Delete unused file smp-gic.c

  mt7620:
   - Delete unnecessary assignment for the field "owner" from PCI

  BCM63xx:
   - Let clk_disable() return immediately if clk is NULL

  pm-cps:
   - Change FSB workaround to CPU blacklist
   - Update comments on barrier instructions
   - Use MIPS standard lightweight ordering barrier
   - Use MIPS standard completion barrier
   - Remove selection of sync types
   - Add MIPSr6 CPU support
   - Support CM3 changes to Coherence Enable Register

  SMP:
   - Wrap call to mips_cpc_lock_other in mips_cm_lock_other
   - Introduce mechanism for freeing and allocating IPIs

  cpuidle:
   - cpuidle-cps: Enable use with MIPSr6 CPUs.

  SEAD3:
   - Rewrite to use DT and generic kernel feature.

  USB:
   - host: ehci-sead3: Remove SEAD-3 EHCI code

  FBDEV:
   - cobalt_lcdfb: Drop SEAD3 support

  dt-bindings:
   -  Document a binding for simple ASCII LCDs

  auxdisplay:
   - img-ascii-lcd: driver for simple ASCII LCD displays

  irqchip i8259:
   - i8259: Add domain before mapping parent irq
   - i8259: Allow platforms to override poll function
   - i8259: Remove unused i8259A_irq_pending

  Malta:
   - Rewrite to use DT

  of/platform:
   - Probe "isa" busses by default

  CM:
   - Print CM error reports upon bus errors

  Module:
   - Migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h
   - Make various drivers explicitly non-modular:
   - Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h

  mailmap:
   - Canonicalize to Qais' current email address.

  Documentation:
   - MIPS supports HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API

  Loongson1C:
   - Add CPU support for Loongson1C
   - Add board support
   - Add defconfig
   - Add RTC support for Loongson1C board

  All this except one Documentation fix has sat in linux-next and has
  survived Imagination's automated build test system"

* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (127 commits)
  Documentation: MIPS supports HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
  MIPS: ptrace: Fix regs_return_value for kernel context
  MIPS: VDSO: Drop duplicated -I*/-E* aflags
  MIPS: Fix -mabi=64 build of vdso.lds
  MIPS: Enable hardened usercopy
  MIPS: generic: Convert SEAD-3 to a generic board
  MIPS: generic: Introduce generic DT-based board support
  MIPS: Support generating Flattened Image Trees (.itb)
  MIPS: Adjust MIPS64 CAC_BASE to reflect Config.K0
  MIPS: Print CM error reports upon bus errors
  MIPS: Support per-device DMA coherence
  MIPS: dma-default: Don't check hw_coherentio if device is non-coherent
  MIPS: Sanitise coherentio semantics
  MIPS: PCI: Support generic drivers
  MIPS: PCI: Introduce CONFIG_PCI_DRIVERS_LEGACY
  MIPS: PCI: Split pci.c into pci.c & pci-legacy.c
  MIPS: PCI: Inline pcibios_assign_all_busses
  MIPS: PCI: Make pcibios_set_cache_line_size an initcall
  MIPS: PCI: Support for CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC
  MIPS: PCI: Use struct list_head lists
  ...
2016-10-15 09:26:12 -07:00
Paul Gortmaker cd14c92bbd MIPS: kvm: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h
Historically a lot of these existed because we did not have
a distinction between what was modular code and what was providing
support to modules via EXPORT_SYMBOL and friends.  That changed
when we forked out support for the latter into the export.h file.

This means we should be able to reduce the usage of module.h
in code that is obj-y Makefile or bool Kconfig.  In the case of
kvm where it is modular, we can extend that to also include files
that are building basic support functionality but not related
to loading or registering the final module; such files also have
no need whatsoever for module.h

The advantage in removing such instances is that module.h itself
sources about 15 other headers; adding significantly to what we feed
cpp, and it can obscure what headers we are effectively using.

Since module.h was the source for init.h (for __init) and for
export.h (for EXPORT_SYMBOL) we consider each instance for the
presence of either and replace as needed.  In this case, we did
not need to add either to any files.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Acked-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14036/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-10-05 01:31:20 +02:00
James Hogan 24d1a6e63e MIPS: KVM: Use __local_flush_icache_user_range()
Convert KVM dynamic translation of guest instructions to flush icache
for guest mapped addresses using the new
__local_flush_icache_user_range() API to allow the more generic
flush_icache_range() to be changed to work on kernel addresses only.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14155/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-10-05 01:31:20 +02:00
Radim Krčmář d9ab710b85 MIPS KVM updates for v4.9
- A couple of fixes in preparation for supporting MIPS EVA host kernels.
 - MIPS SMP host & TLB invalidation fixes.
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Merge tag 'kvm_mips_4.9_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jhogan/kvm-mips into next

MIPS KVM updates for v4.9

- A couple of fixes in preparation for supporting MIPS EVA host kernels.
- MIPS SMP host & TLB invalidation fixes.
2016-09-29 16:26:52 +02:00
James Hogan bf18db4e7b KVM: MIPS: Drop dubious EntryHi optimisation
There exists a slightly dubious optimisation in the implementation of
the MIPS KVM EntryHi emulation which skips TLB invalidation if the
EntryHi points to an address in the guest KSeg0 region, intended to
catch guest TLB invalidations where the ASID is almost immediately
restored to the previous value.

Now that we perform lazy host ASID regeneration for guest user mode when
the guest ASID changes we should be able to drop the optimisation
without a significant impact (only the extra TLB refills for the small
amount of code while the TLB is being invalidated).

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-09-29 12:40:12 +01:00
James Hogan 25b08c7fb0 KVM: MIPS: Invalidate TLB by regenerating ASIDs
Invalidate host TLB mappings when the guest ASID is changed by
regenerating ASIDs, rather than flushing the entire host TLB except
entries in the guest KSeg0 range.

For the guest kernel mode ASID we regenerate on the spot when the guest
ASID is changed, as that will always take place while the guest is in
kernel mode.

However when the guest invalidates TLB entries the ASID will often by
changed temporarily as part of writing EntryHi without the guest
returning to user mode in between. We therefore regenerate the user mode
ASID lazily before entering the guest in user mode, if and only if the
guest ASID has actually changed since the last guest user mode entry.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-09-29 12:40:12 +01:00
James Hogan f3124cc551 KVM: MIPS: Split kernel/user ASID regeneration
The host ASIDs for guest kernel and user mode are regenerated together
if the ASID for guest kernel mode is out of date. That is fine as the
ASID for guest kernel mode is always generated first, however it doesn't
allow the ASIDs to be regenerated or invalidated individually instead of
linearly flushing the entire host TLB.

Therefore separate the regeneration code so that the ASIDs are checked
and regenerated separately.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-09-29 12:40:12 +01:00
James Hogan 91e4f1b607 KVM: MIPS: Drop other CPU ASIDs on guest MMU changes
When a guest TLB entry is replaced by TLBWI or TLBWR, we only invalidate
TLB entries on the local CPU. This doesn't work correctly on an SMP host
when the guest is migrated to a different physical CPU, as it could pick
up stale TLB mappings from the last time the vCPU ran on that physical
CPU.

Therefore invalidate both user and kernel host ASIDs on other CPUs,
which will cause new ASIDs to be generated when it next runs on those
CPUs.

We're careful only to do this if the TLB entry was already valid, and
only for the kernel ASID where the virtual address it mapped is outside
of the guest user address range.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10.x-
2016-09-29 12:39:30 +01:00
Luiz Capitulino 235539b48a kvm: add stubs for arch specific debugfs support
Two stubs are added:

 o kvm_arch_has_vcpu_debugfs(): must return true if the arch
   supports creating debugfs entries in the vcpu debugfs dir
   (which will be implemented by the next commit)

 o kvm_arch_create_vcpu_debugfs(): code that creates debugfs
   entries in the vcpu debugfs dir

For x86, this commit introduces a new file to avoid growing
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c even more.

Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-09-16 16:57:47 +02:00
James Hogan d5888477d3 KVM: MIPS: Emulate MMIO via TLB miss for EVA
MIPS Enhanced Virtual Addressing (EVA) allows the virtual memory
segments to be rearranged such that the KSeg0/KSeg1 segments are
accessible TLB mapped to user mode, which would trigger a TLB Miss
exception (due to lack of TLB mappings) instead of an Address Error
exception.

Update the TLB Miss handling similar to Address Error handling for guest
MMIO emulation.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2016-09-08 18:29:54 +01:00
James Hogan ba913e4f72 MIPS: KVM: Check for pfn noslot case
When mapping a page into the guest we error check using is_error_pfn(),
however this doesn't detect a value of KVM_PFN_NOSLOT, indicating an
error HVA for the page. This can only happen on MIPS right now due to
unusual memslot management (e.g. being moved / removed / resized), or
with an Enhanced Virtual Memory (EVA) configuration where the default
KVM_HVA_ERR_* and kvm_is_error_hva() definitions are unsuitable (fixed
in a later patch). This case will be treated as a pfn of zero, mapping
the first page of physical memory into the guest.

It would appear the MIPS KVM port wasn't updated prior to being merged
(in v3.10) to take commit 81c52c56e2 ("KVM: do not treat noslot pfn as
a error pfn") into account (merged v3.8), which converted a bunch of
is_error_pfn() calls to is_error_noslot_pfn(). Switch to using
is_error_noslot_pfn() instead to catch this case properly.

Fixes: 858dd5d457 ("KVM/MIPS32: MMU/TLB operations for the Guest.")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10.y-
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-08-19 17:22:26 +02:00
James Hogan 9b731bcfde MIPS: KVM: Propagate kseg0/mapped tlb fault errors
Propagate errors from kvm_mips_handle_kseg0_tlb_fault() and
kvm_mips_handle_mapped_seg_tlb_fault(), usually triggering an internal
error since they normally indicate the guest accessed bad physical
memory or the commpage in an unexpected way.

Fixes: 858dd5d457 ("KVM/MIPS32: MMU/TLB operations for the Guest.")
Fixes: e685c689f3 ("KVM/MIPS32: Privileged instruction/target branch emulation.")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10.x-
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2016-08-12 12:01:30 +02:00
James Hogan 0741f52d1b MIPS: KVM: Fix gfn range check in kseg0 tlb faults
Two consecutive gfns are loaded into host TLB, so ensure the range check
isn't off by one if guest_pmap_npages is odd.

Fixes: 858dd5d457 ("KVM/MIPS32: MMU/TLB operations for the Guest.")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10.x-
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2016-08-12 12:01:29 +02:00
James Hogan 8985d50382 MIPS: KVM: Add missing gfn range check
kvm_mips_handle_mapped_seg_tlb_fault() calculates the guest frame number
based on the guest TLB EntryLo values, however it is not range checked
to ensure it lies within the guest_pmap. If the physical memory the
guest refers to is out of range then dump the guest TLB and emit an
internal error.

Fixes: 858dd5d457 ("KVM/MIPS32: MMU/TLB operations for the Guest.")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10.x-
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2016-08-12 12:01:28 +02:00
James Hogan c604cffa93 MIPS: KVM: Fix mapped fault broken commpage handling
kvm_mips_handle_mapped_seg_tlb_fault() appears to map the guest page at
virtual address 0 to PFN 0 if the guest has created its own mapping
there. The intention is unclear, but it may have been an attempt to
protect the zero page from being mapped to anything but the comm page in
code paths you wouldn't expect from genuine commpage accesses (guest
kernel mode cache instructions on that address, hitting trapping
instructions when executing from that address with a coincidental TLB
eviction during the KVM handling, and guest user mode accesses to that
address).

Fix this to check for mappings exactly at KVM_GUEST_COMMPAGE_ADDR (it
may not be at address 0 since commit 42aa12e74e ("MIPS: KVM: Move
commpage so 0x0 is unmapped")), and set the corresponding EntryLo to be
interpreted as 0 (invalid).

Fixes: 858dd5d457 ("KVM/MIPS32: MMU/TLB operations for the Guest.")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10.x-
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2016-08-12 12:01:28 +02:00
James Hogan a700434d80 MIPS: KVM: Reset CP0_PageMask during host TLB flush
KVM sometimes flushes host TLB entries, reading each one to check if it
corresponds to a guest KSeg0 address. In the absence of EntryHi.EHInv
bits to invalidate the whole entry, the entries will be set to unique
virtual addresses in KSeg0 (which is not TLB mapped), spaced 2*PAGE_SIZE
apart.

The TLB read however will clobber the CP0_PageMask register with
whatever page size that TLB entry had, and that same page size will be
written back into the TLB entry along with the unique address.

This would cause breakage when transparent huge pages are enabled on
64-bit host kernels, since huge page entries will overlap other nearby
entries when separated by only 2*PAGE_SIZE, causing a machine check
exception.

Fix this by restoring the old CP0_PageMask value (which should be set to
the normal page size) after reading the TLB entry if we're going to go
ahead and invalidate it.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-08-01 18:42:27 +02:00
James Hogan 8296963e6e MIPS: KVM: Fix ptr->int cast via KVM_GUEST_KSEGX()
kvm_mips_trans_replace() passes a pointer to KVM_GUEST_KSEGX(). This
breaks on 64-bit builds due to the cast of that 64-bit pointer to a
different sized 32-bit int. Cast the pointer argument to an unsigned
long to work around the warning.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-08-01 18:42:26 +02:00
James Hogan 172e02d147 MIPS: KVM: Sign extend MFC0/RDHWR results
When emulating MFC0 instructions to load 32-bit values from guest COP0
registers and the RDHWR instruction to read the CC (Count) register,
sign extend the result to comply with the MIPS64 architecture. The
result must be in canonical 32-bit form or the guest may malfunction.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-08-01 18:42:25 +02:00
James Hogan 5808844f03 MIPS: KVM: Fix 64-bit big endian dynamic translation
The MFC0 and MTC0 instructions in the guest which cause traps can be
replaced with 32-bit loads and stores to the commpage, however on big
endian 64-bit builds the offset needs to have 4 added so as to
load/store the least significant half of the long instead of the most
significant half.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-08-01 18:42:25 +02:00
James Hogan 2a06dab877 MIPS: KVM: Fail if ebase doesn't fit in CP0_EBase
Fail if the address of the allocated exception base doesn't fit into the
CP0_EBase register. This can happen on MIPS64 if CP0_EBase.WG isn't
implemented but RAM is available outside of the range of KSeg0.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-08-01 18:42:24 +02:00
James Hogan 0d17aea5c2 MIPS: KVM: Use 64-bit CP0_EBase when appropriate
Update the KVM entry point to write CP0_EBase as a 64-bit register when
it is 64-bits wide, and to set the WG (write gate) bit if it exists in
order to write bits 63:30 (or 31:30 on MIPS32).

Prior to MIPS64r6 it was UNDEFINED to perform a 64-bit read or write of
a 32-bit COP0 register. Since this is dynamically generated code,
generate the right type of access depending on whether the kernel is
64-bit and cpu_has_ebase_wg.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-08-01 18:42:24 +02:00
James Hogan 1d75694253 MIPS: KVM: Set CP0_Status.KX on MIPS64
Update the KVM entry code to set the CP0_Entry.KX bit on 64-bit kernels.
This is important to allow the entry code, running in kernel mode, to
access the full 64-bit address space right up to the point of entering
the guest, and immediately after exiting the guest, so it can safely
restore & save the guest context from 64-bit segments.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-08-01 18:42:23 +02:00
James Hogan e41637d858 MIPS: KVM: Make entry code MIPS64 friendly
The MIPS KVM entry code (originally kvm_locore.S, later locore.S, and
now entry.c) has never quite been right when built for 64-bit, using
32-bit instructions when 64-bit instructions were needed for handling
64-bit registers and pointers. Fix several cases of this now.

The changes roughly fall into the following categories.

- COP0 scratch registers contain guest register values and the VCPU
  pointer, and are themselves full width. Similarly CP0_EPC and
  CP0_BadVAddr registers are full width (even though technically we
  don't support 64-bit guest address spaces with trap & emulate KVM).
  Use MFC0/MTC0 for accessing them.

- Handling of stack pointers and the VCPU pointer must match the pointer
  size of the kernel ABI (always o32 or n64), so use ADDIU.

- The CPU number in thread_info, and the guest_{user,kernel}_asid arrays
  in kvm_vcpu_arch are all 32 bit integers, so use lw (instead of LW) to
  load them.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-08-01 18:42:22 +02:00
James Hogan 28cc5bd568 MIPS: KVM: Use kmap instead of CKSEG0ADDR()
There are several unportable uses of CKSEG0ADDR() in MIPS KVM, which
implicitly assume that a host physical address will be in the low 512MB
of the physical address space (accessible in KSeg0). These assumptions
don't hold for highmem or on 64-bit kernels.

When interpreting the guest physical address when reading or overwriting
a trapping instruction, use kmap_atomic() to get a usable virtual
address to access guest memory, which is portable to 64-bit and highmem
kernels.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-08-01 18:42:22 +02:00
James Hogan cfacaced0c MIPS: KVM: Use virt_to_phys() to get commpage PFN
Calculate the PFN of the commpage using virt_to_phys() instead of
CPHYSADDR(). This is more portable as kzalloc() may allocate from XKPhys
instead of KSeg0 on 64-bit kernels, which CPHYSADDR() doesn't handle.
This is sufficient for highmem kernels too since kzalloc() will allocate
from lowmem in KSeg0.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-08-01 18:42:21 +02:00
James Hogan 8426097258 MIPS: KVM: Emulate generic QEMU machine on r6 T&E
Default the guest PRId register to represent a generic QEMU machine
instead of a 24kc on MIPSr6. 24kc isn't supported by r6 Linux kernels.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-07-05 16:09:20 +02:00
James Hogan 8eeab81c3d MIPS: KVM: Decode RDHWR more strictly
When KVM emulates the RDHWR instruction, decode the instruction more
strictly. The rs field (bits 25:21) should be zero, as should bits 10:9.
Bits 8:6 is the register select field in MIPSr6, so we aren't strict
about those bits (no other operations should use that encoding space).

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-07-05 16:09:18 +02:00
James Hogan 5cc4aafced MIPS: KVM: Recognise r6 CACHE encoding
Recognise the new MIPSr6 CACHE instruction encoding rather than the
pre-r6 one when an r6 kernel is being built. A SPECIAL3 opcode is used
and the immediate field is reduced to 9 bits wide since MIPSr6.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-07-05 16:09:17 +02:00
James Hogan 2e0badfaac MIPS: KVM: Support r6 compact branch emulation
Add support in KVM for emulation of instructions in the forbidden slot
of MIPSr6 compact branches. If we hit an exception on the forbidden
slot, then the branch must not have been taken, which makes calculation
of the resume PC trivial.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-07-05 16:09:16 +02:00
James Hogan 70e92c7ee9 MIPS: KVM: Don't save/restore lo/hi for r6
MIPSr6 doesn't have lo/hi registers, so don't bother saving or
restoring them, and don't expose them to userland with the KVM ioctl
interface either.

In fact the lo/hi registers aren't callee saved in the MIPS ABIs anyway,
so there is no need to preserve the host lo/hi values at all when
transitioning to and from the guest (which happens via a function call).

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-07-05 16:09:14 +02:00
James Hogan d14740fed8 MIPS: KVM: Fix fpu.S misassembly with r6
__kvm_save_fpu and __kvm_restore_fpu use .set mips64r2 so that they can
access the odd FPU registers as well as the even, however this causes
misassembly of the return instruction on MIPSr6.

Fix by replacing .set mips64r2 with .set fp=64, which doesn't change the
architecture revision.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-07-05 16:09:11 +02:00
James Hogan eadfb501a5 MIPS: KVM: Save k0 straight into VCPU structure
Currently on a guest exception the guest's k0 register is saved to the
scratch temp register and the guest k1 saved to the exception base
address + 0x3000 using k0 to extract the Exception Base field of the
EBase register and as the base operand to the store. Both are then
copied into the VCPU structure after the other general purpose registers
have been saved there.

This bouncing to exception base + 0x3000 is not actually necessary as
the VCPU pointer can be determined and written through just as easily
with only a single spare register. The VCPU pointer is already needed in
k1 for saving the other GP registers, so lets save the guest k0 register
straight into the VCPU structure through k1, first saving k1 into the
scratch temp register instead of k0.

This could potentially pave the way for having a single exception base
area for use by all guests.

The ehb after saving the k register to the scratch temp register is also
delayed until just before it needs to be read back.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-07-05 16:08:57 +02:00
James Hogan 1f9ca62cbc MIPS: KVM: Relative branch to common exit handler
Use a relative branch to get from the individual exception vectors to
the common guest exit handler, rather than loading the address of the
exit handler and jumping to it.

This is made easier due to the fact we are now generating the entry code
dynamically. This will also allow the exception code to be further
reduced in future patches.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-07-05 16:08:55 +02:00
James Hogan 1e5217f542 MIPS: KVM: Dynamically choose scratch registers
Scratch cop0 registers are needed by KVM to be able to save/restore all
the GPRs, including k0/k1, and for storing the VCPU pointer. However no
registers are universally suitable for these purposes, so the decision
should be made at runtime.

Until now, we've used DDATA_LO to store the VCPU pointer, and ErrorEPC
as a temporary. It could be argued that this is abuse of those
registers, and DDATA_LO is known not to be usable on certain
implementations (Cavium Octeon). If KScratch registers are present, use
them instead.

We save & restore the temporary register in addition to the VCPU pointer
register when using a KScratch register for it, as it may be used for
normal host TLB handling too.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-07-05 16:08:54 +02:00
James Hogan 025014e3fb MIPS: KVM: Drop redundant restore of DDATA_LO
On return from the exit handler to the host (without re-entering the
guest) we restore the saved value of the DDATA_LO register which we use
as a scratch register. However we've already restored it ready for
calling the exit handler so there is no need to do it again, so drop
that code.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-07-05 16:08:53 +02:00
James Hogan 38ea7a715d MIPS: KVM: Check MSA presence at uasm time
Check for presence of MSA at uasm assembly time rather than at runtime
in the generated KVM host entry code. This optimises the guest exit path
by eliminating the MSA code entirely if not present, and eliminating the
read of Config3.MSAP and conditional branch if MSA is present.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-07-05 16:08:51 +02:00
James Hogan d37f4038d1 MIPS: KVM: Omit FPU handling entry code if possible
The FPU handling code on entry from guest is unnecessary if no FPU is
present, so allow it to be dropped at uasm assembly time.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-07-05 16:08:50 +02:00
James Hogan d7b8f890b6 MIPS: KVM: Add dumping of generated entry code
Dump the generated entry code with pr_debug(), similar to how it is done
in tlbex.c, so it can be more easily debugged.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-07-05 16:08:47 +02:00
James Hogan 90e9311a34 MIPS; KVM: Convert exception entry to uasm
Convert the whole of locore.S (assembly to enter guest and handle
exception entry) to be generated dynamically with uasm. This is done
with minimal changes to the resulting code.

The main changes are:
- Some constants are generated by uasm using LUI+ADDIU instead of
  LUI+ORI.
- Loading of lo and hi are swapped around in vcpu_run but not when
  resuming the guest after an exit. Both bits of logic are now generated
  by the same code.
- Register MOVEs in uasm use different ADDU operand ordering to GNU as,
  putting zero register into rs instead of rt.
- The JALR.HB to call the C exit handler is switched to JALR, since the
  hazard barrier would appear to be unnecessary.

This will allow further optimisation in the future to dynamically handle
the capabilities of the CPU.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-07-05 16:08:46 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 6edaa5307f KVM: remove kvm_guest_enter/exit wrappers
Use the functions from context_tracking.h directly.

Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-07-01 11:03:21 +02:00
James Hogan fb6cec1492 MIPS: KVM: Combine entry trace events into class
Combine the kvm_enter, kvm_reenter and kvm_out trace events into a
single kvm_transition event class to reduce duplication and bloat.

Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Fixes: 93258604ab ("MIPS: KVM: Add guest mode switch trace events")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-23 19:17:30 +02:00
James Hogan 4e10b764e2 MIPS: KVM: Use mipsregs.h defs for config registers
Convert MIPS KVM guest register state initialisation to use the standard
<asm/mipsregs.h> register field definitions for Config registers, and
drop the custom definitions in kvm_host.h which it was using before.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-15 23:58:43 +02:00
James Hogan e342925f17 MIPS: KVM: Report more accurate CP0_Config fields to guest
Initialise the guest's CP0_Config register with a few more bits of
information from the host. The BE bit should be set on big endian
machines, the VI bit should be set on machines with a virtually tagged
instruction cache, and the reported architecture revision should match
that of the host (since we won't support emulating pre-r6 instruction
encodings on r6 or vice versa).

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-15 23:58:42 +02:00
James Hogan 7414d2f650 MIPS: KVM: Use host CCA for TLB mappings
KVM TLB mappings for the guest were being created with a cache coherency
attribute (CCA) of 3, which is cached incoherent. Create them instead
with the default host CCA, which should be the correct one for coherency
on SMP systems.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-15 23:58:37 +02:00
James Hogan 42aa12e74e MIPS: KVM: Move commpage so 0x0 is unmapped
The comm page which is mapped into the guest kernel address space at
0x0 has the unfortunate side effect of allowing guest kernel NULL
pointer dereferences to succeed. The only constraint on this address is
that it must be within 32KiB of 0x0, so that single lw/sw instructions
(which have 16-bit signed offset fields) can be used to access it, using
the zero register as a base.

So lets move the comm page as high as possible within that constraint so
that 0x0 can be left unmapped, at least for page sizes < 32KiB.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-15 23:58:36 +02:00
James Hogan 0510870952 MIPS: KVM: Add KScratch registers
Allow up to 6 KVM guest KScratch registers to be enabled and accessed
via the KVM guest register API and from the guest itself (the fallback
reading and writing of commpage registers is sufficient for KScratch
registers to work as expected).

User mode can expose the registers by setting the appropriate bits of
the guest Config4.KScrExist field. KScratch registers that aren't usable
won't be writeable via the KVM Ioctl API.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-15 23:58:36 +02:00
James Hogan cf1fb0f29d MIPS: KVM: Emulate RDHWR CPUNum register
Actually provide the VCPU number when emulating the RDHWR CPUNum
register, so that it will match the CPUNum field of CP0_EBase register,
rather than always returning 0.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-15 23:58:35 +02:00
James Hogan cef061d086 MIPS: KVM: Allow ULRI to restrict UserLocal register
The ULRI bit in Config3 specifies whether the UserLocal register is
implemented, but it is assumed to always be set. Now that the Config
registers can be modified by userland, allow Config3.ULRI to be cleared
and check ULRI before allowing the corresponding bit to be set in
HWREna.

In fact any HWREna bits corresponding to unimplemented RDHWR registers
should read as zero and be ignored on write, so we actually prevent
other unimplemented bits being set too.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-15 23:58:35 +02:00
James Hogan b937ff628f MIPS: KVM: Don't hardcode restored HWREna
KVM modifies CP0_HWREna during guest execution so it can trap and
emulate RDHWR instructions, however it always restores the hardcoded
value 0x2000000F. This assumes the presence of the UserLocal register,
and the absence of any implementation dependent or future HW registers.

Fix by exporting the value that traps.c write into CP0_HWREna, and
loading from there instead of hard coding.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-15 23:58:31 +02:00
James Hogan aff565aab9 MIPS: Clean up RDHWR handling
No preprocessor definitions are used in the handling of the registers
accessible with the RDHWR instruction, nor the corresponding bits in the
CP0 HWREna register.

Add definitions for both the register numbers (MIPS_HWR_*) and HWREna
bits (MIPS_HWRENA_*) in asm/mipsregs.h and make use of them in the
initialisation of HWREna and emulation of the RDHWR instruction.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-15 23:58:25 +02:00
James Hogan e57759306c MIPS: KVM: List FPU/MSA registers
Make KVM_GET_REG_LIST list FPU & MSA registers. Specifically we list all
32 vector registers when MSA can be enabled, 32 single-precision FP
registers when FPU can be enabled, and either 16 or 32 double-precision
FP registers when FPU can be enabled depending on whether FR mode is
supported (which provides 32 doubles instead of 16 even doubles).

Note, these registers may still be inaccessible depending on the current
FP mode of the guest.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-15 23:58:25 +02:00
James Hogan f5c43bd421 MIPS: KVM: Make KVM_GET_REG_LIST dynamic
Make the implementation of KVM_GET_REG_LIST more dynamic so that only
the subset of registers actually available can be exposed to user mode.
This is important for VZ where some of the guest register state may not
be possible to prevent the guest from accessing, therefore the user
process may need to be aware of the state even if it doesn't understand
what the state is for.

This also allows different MIPS KVM implementations to provide different
registers to one another, by way of new num_regs(vcpu) and
copy_reg_indices(vcpu, indices) callback functions, currently just
stubbed for trap & emulate.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-15 23:58:24 +02:00
James Hogan cc68d22f97 MIPS: KVM: Pass all unknown registers to callbacks
Pass all unrecognised register IDs through to the set_one_reg() and
get_one_reg() callbacks, not just select ones. This allows
implementation specific registers to be more easily added without having
to modify arch/mips/kvm/mips.c.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-15 23:58:23 +02:00
James Hogan 258f3a2ea9 MIPS: KVM: Convert emulation to use asm/inst.h
Convert various MIPS KVM guest instruction emulation functions to decode
instructions (and encode translations) using the union mips_instruction
and related enumerations in asm/inst.h rather than #defines and
hardcoded values.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-15 23:58:17 +02:00
James Hogan d5cd26bcfc MIPS: KVM: Factor writing of translated guest instructions
The code in kvm_mips_dyntrans.c to write a translated guest instruction
to guest memory depending on the segment is duplicated between each of
the functions. Additionally the cache op translation functions assume
the instruction is in the KSEG0/1 segment rather than KSEG2/3, which is
generally true but isn't guaranteed.

Factor that code into a new kvm_mips_trans_replace() which handles both
KSEG0/1 and KSEG2/3.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-15 23:58:17 +02:00
James Hogan 66ffc50c48 MIPS: KVM: Fix translation of MFC0 ErrCtl
The MIPS KVM dynamic translation is meant to translate "MFC0 rt, ErrCtl"
instructions into "ADD rt, zero, zero" to zero the destination register,
however the rt register number was copied into rt of the ADD instruction
encoding, which is the 2nd source operand. This results in "ADD zero,
zero, rt" which is a no-op, so only the first execution of each such
MFC0 from ErrCtl will actually read 0.

Fix the shift to put the rt from the MFC0 encoding into the rd field of
the ADD.

Fixes: 50c8308538 ("KVM/MIPS32: Binary patching of select privileged instructions.")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-15 23:58:16 +02:00
James Hogan d86c1ebe8e MIPS: KVM: Print unknown load/store encodings
When trying to emulate an unrecognised load or store instruction, print
the encoding to aid debug.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-14 11:16:25 +02:00
James Hogan eafc4ed206 MIPS: KVM: Dump guest tlbs if kvm_get_inst() fails
If kvm_get_inst() fails to find a guest TLB mapping for the guest PC
then dump the guest TLB entries. The contents of the guest TLB is likely
to be more interesting than the host TLB entries.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-14 11:16:25 +02:00
James Hogan 6398da1391 MIPS: KVM: Trace guest register access emulation
Trace emulation of guest access to various registers via
MFC0/MTC0/DMFC0/DMTC0 instructions (coprocessor 0) and the RDHWR
instruction (hardware registers exposed to userland), replacing some
existing kvm_debug calls. Trace events are much more practical for this
kind of debug output.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-14 11:16:24 +02:00
James Hogan 93258604ab MIPS: KVM: Add guest mode switch trace events
Add a few trace events for entering and coming out of guest mode, as well
as re-entering it from a guest exit exception.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-14 11:16:24 +02:00
James Hogan 9887d1c75b MIPS: KVM: Add kvm_asid_change trace event
Add a trace event for guest ASID changes, replacing the existing
kvm_debug call.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-14 11:16:23 +02:00
James Hogan 1e09e86ac1 MIPS: KVM: Clean up kvm_exit trace event
Clean up the MIPS kvm_exit trace event so that the exit reasons are
specified in a trace friendly way (via __print_symbolic), and so that
the exit reasons that derive straight from Cause.ExcCode values map
directly, allowing a single trace_kvm_exit() call to replace a bunch of
individual ones.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-14 11:16:23 +02:00
James Hogan 04ebebf45a MIPS: KVM: Add kvm_aux trace event
Add a MIPS specific trace event for auxiliary context operations
(notably FPU and MSA). Unfortunately the generic kvm_fpu trace event
isn't flexible enough to handle the range of interesting things that can
happen with FPU and MSA context.

The type of state being operated on is traced:
- FPU: Just the FPU registers.
- MSA: Just the upper half of the MSA vector registers (low half already
       loaded with FPU state).
- FPU & MSA: Full MSA vector state (includes FPU state).

As is the type of operation:
- Restore: State was enabled and restored.
- Save: State was saved and disabled.
- Enable: State was enabled (already loaded).
- Disable: State was disabled (kept loaded).
- Discard: State was discarded and disabled.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
[Fix remaining occurrence of "fpu_msa", change to "aux". - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-14 11:16:20 +02:00
James Hogan f943176a72 MIPS: KVM: Generalise fpu_inuse for other state
Rename fpu_inuse and the related definitions to aux_inuse so it can be
used for lazy context management of other auxiliary processor state too,
such as VZ guest timer, watchpoints and performance counters.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-14 11:02:48 +02:00
James Hogan 35fec26242 MIPS: KVM: Use va in kvm_get_inst()
Like other functions, make use of a local unsigned long va, for the
virtual address of the PC. This reduces the amount of verbose casting of
the opc pointer to an unsigned long.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-14 11:02:48 +02:00
James Hogan 3b08aec549 MIPS: KVM: Combine handle_tlb_ld/st_miss
The handle_tlb_ld/st_miss handlers are logically equivalent and
textually almost identical, so combine their implementations into a
single kvm_trap_emul_handle_tlb_miss().

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-14 11:02:47 +02:00
James Hogan e6207bbea1 MIPS: KVM: Use MIPS_ENTRYLO_* defs from mipsregs.h
Convert KVM to use the MIPS_ENTRYLO_* definitions from <asm/mipsregs.h>
rather than custom definitions in kvm_host.h

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-14 11:02:46 +02:00
James Hogan 9fbfb06a40 MIPS: KVM: Arrayify struct kvm_mips_tlb::tlb_lo*
The values of the EntryLo0 and EntryLo1 registers for a TLB entry are
stored in separate members of struct kvm_mips_tlb called tlb_lo0 and
tlb_lo1 respectively. To allow future code which needs to manipulate
arbitrary EntryLo data in the TLB entry to be simpler and less
conditional, replace these members with an array of two elements.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-14 11:02:45 +02:00
James Hogan e922a4cb71 MIPS: KVM: Use dump_tlb_all() for kvm_mips_dump_host_tlbs()
KVM implements its own routine for dumping the host TLB entries, but we
already have dump_tlb_all() which does something very similar (although
it only prints out TLB entries which match the current ASID or are
global).

Make KVM use dump_tlb_all() along with dump_tlb_regs() to avoid the
duplication and inevitable bitrot, allowing TLB dumping enhancements
(e.g. for VZ and GuestIDs) to be made in a single place.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-14 11:02:45 +02:00
James Hogan 138f7ad916 MIPS: KVM: Clean up TLB management hazards
KVM's host TLB handling routines were using tlbw hazard barrier macros
around tlb_read(). Now that hazard barrier macros exist for tlbr, update
this case to use them.

Also fix various other unnecessary hazard barriers in this code.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-14 11:02:44 +02:00
James Hogan 878edf014e MIPS: KVM: Restore host EBase from ebase variable
The host kernel's exception vector base address is currently saved in
the VCPU structure at creation time, and restored on a guest exit.
However it doesn't change and can already be easily accessed from the
'ebase' variable (arch/mips/kernel/traps.c), so drop the host_ebase
member of kvm_vcpu_arch, export the 'ebase' variable to modules and load
from there instead.

This does result in a single extra instruction (lui) on the guest exit
path, but simplifies the code a bit and removes the redundant storage of
the host exception base address.

Credit for the idea goes to Cavium's VZ KVM implementation.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-14 11:02:44 +02:00
James Hogan 26ee17ff71 MIPS: KVM: Drop unused hpa0/hpa1 args from function
The function kvm_mips_handle_mapped_seg_tlb_fault() has two completely
unused pointer arguments, hpa0 and hpa1, for which all users always pass
NULL.

Drop these two arguments and update the callers.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-14 11:02:43 +02:00
James Hogan 021df20635 MIPS: KVM: Simplify even/odd TLB handling
When handling TLB faults in the guest KSeg0 region, a pair of physical
addresses are read from the guest physical address map. However that
process is rather convoluted with an if/then/else statement. Simplify it
to just clear the lowest bit for the even entry and set the lowest bit
for the odd entry.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-14 11:02:43 +02:00
James Hogan 9befad23ed MIPS: KVM: Don't indirect KVM functions
Several KVM module functions are indirected so that they can be accessed
from tlb.c which is statically built into the kernel. This is no longer
necessary as the relevant bits of code have moved into mmu.c which is
part of the KVM module, so drop the indirections.

Note: is_error_pfn() is defined inline in kvm_host.h, so didn't actually
require the KVM module to be loaded for it to work anyway.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-14 11:02:42 +02:00
James Hogan 403015b323 MIPS: KVM: Move non-TLB handling code out of tlb.c
Various functions in tlb.c perform higher level MMU handling, but don't
strictly need to be statically built into the kernel as they don't
directly manipulate TLB entries. Move these functions out into a
separate mmu.c which will be built into the KVM kernel module. This
allows them to directly reference KVM functions in the KVM kernel module
in future.

Module exports of these functions have been removed, since they aren't
needed outside of KVM.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-14 11:02:42 +02:00
James Hogan 31cf749854 MIPS: KVM: Make various Cause variables 32-bit
The CP0 Cause register is passed around in KVM quite a bit, often as an
unsigned long, even though it is always 32-bits long.

Resize it to u32 throughout MIPS KVM.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-14 11:02:41 +02:00
James Hogan 8cffd19748 MIPS: KVM: Convert code to kernel sized types
Convert the MIPS KVM C code to use standard kernel sized types (e.g.
u32) instead of inttypes.h style ones (e.g. uint32_t) or other types as
appropriate.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-14 11:02:41 +02:00
James Hogan bdb7ed8608 MIPS: KVM: Convert headers to kernel sized types
Convert the MIPS kvm_host.h structs, function declaration prototypes and
associated definition prototypes to use standard kernel sized types
(e.g. u32) instead of inttypes.h style ones (e.g. uint32_t).

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-14 11:02:40 +02:00
James Hogan 2193c71379 MIPS: KVM: Drop unused kvm_mips_sync_icache()
The function kvm_mips_sync_icache() is unused, so lets remove it.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-14 11:02:40 +02:00
James Hogan e4e94c0fc8 MIPS: KVM: Drop unused host_cp0_entryhi
The host EntryHi in the KVM VCPU context is virtually unused. It gets
stored on exceptions, but only ever used in a kvm_debug() when a TLB
miss occurs.

Drop it entirely, removing that information from the kvm_debug output.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-14 11:02:39 +02:00
James Hogan 6df82a7b88 MIPS: KVM: Fix CACHE triggered exception emulation
When emulating TLB miss / invalid exceptions during CACHE instruction
emulation, be sure to set up the correct PC and host_cp0_badvaddr state
for the kvm_mips_emlulate_tlb*_ld() function to pick up for guest EPC
and BadVAddr.

PC needs to be rewound otherwise the guest EPC will end up pointing at
the next instruction after the faulting CACHE instruction.

host_cp0_badvaddr must be set because guest CACHE instructions trap with
a Coprocessor Unusable exception, which doesn't update the host BadVAddr
as a TLB exception would.

This doesn't tend to get hit when dynamic translation of emulated
instructions is enabled, since only the first execution of each CACHE
instruction actually goes through this code path, with subsequent
executions hitting the SYNCI instruction that it gets replaced with.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-14 10:59:45 +02:00
James Hogan cc81e94862 MIPS: KVM: Don't unwind PC when emulating CACHE
When a CACHE instruction is emulated by kvm_mips_emulate_cache(), the PC
is first updated to point to the next instruction, and afterwards it
falls through the "dont_update_pc" label, which rewinds the PC back to
its original address.

This works when dynamic translation of emulated instructions is enabled,
since the CACHE instruction is replaced with a SYNCI which works without
trapping, however when dynamic translation is disabled the guest hangs
on CACHE instructions as they always trap and are never stepped over.

Roughly swap the meanings of the "done" and "dont_update_pc" to match
kvm_mips_emulate_CP0(), so that "done" will roll back the PC on failure,
and "dont_update_pc" won't change PC at all (for the sake of exceptions
that have already modified the PC).

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-14 10:59:45 +02:00
James Hogan 797179bc4f MIPS: KVM: Fix modular KVM under QEMU
Copy __kvm_mips_vcpu_run() into unmapped memory, so that we can never
get a TLB refill exception in it when KVM is built as a module.

This was observed to happen with the host MIPS kernel running under
QEMU, due to a not entirely transparent optimisation in the QEMU TLB
handling where TLB entries replaced with TLBWR are copied to a separate
part of the TLB array. Code in those pages continue to be executable,
but those mappings persist only until the next ASID switch, even if they
are marked global.

An ASID switch happens in __kvm_mips_vcpu_run() at exception level after
switching to the guest exception base. Subsequent TLB mapped kernel
instructions just prior to switching to the guest trigger a TLB refill
exception, which enters the guest exception handlers without updating
EPC. This appears as a guest triggered TLB refill on a host kernel
mapped (host KSeg2) address, which is not handled correctly as user
(guest) mode accesses to kernel (host) segments always generate address
error exceptions.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10.x-
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-14 10:59:44 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 7beaa24ba4 Small release overall.
- x86: miscellaneous fixes, AVIC support (local APIC virtualization,
 AMD version)
 
 - s390: polling for interrupts after a VCPU goes to halted state is
 now enabled for s390; use hardware provided information about facility
 bits that do not need any hypervisor activity, and other fixes for
 cpu models and facilities; improve perf output; floating interrupt
 controller improvements.
 
 - MIPS: miscellaneous fixes
 
 - PPC: bugfixes only
 
 - ARM: 16K page size support, generic firmware probing layer for
 timer and GIC
 
 Christoffer Dall (KVM-ARM maintainer) says:
 "There are a few changes in this pull request touching things outside
  KVM, but they should all carry the necessary acks and it made the
  merge process much easier to do it this way."
 
 though actually the irqchip maintainers' acks didn't make it into the
 patches.  Marc Zyngier, who is both irqchip and KVM-ARM maintainer,
 later acked at http://mid.gmane.org/573351D1.4060303@arm.com
 "more formally and for documentation purposes".
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "Small release overall.

  x86:
   - miscellaneous fixes
   - AVIC support (local APIC virtualization, AMD version)

  s390:
   - polling for interrupts after a VCPU goes to halted state is now
     enabled for s390
   - use hardware provided information about facility bits that do not
     need any hypervisor activity, and other fixes for cpu models and
     facilities
   - improve perf output
   - floating interrupt controller improvements.

  MIPS:
   - miscellaneous fixes

  PPC:
   - bugfixes only

  ARM:
   - 16K page size support
   - generic firmware probing layer for timer and GIC

  Christoffer Dall (KVM-ARM maintainer) says:
    "There are a few changes in this pull request touching things
     outside KVM, but they should all carry the necessary acks and it
     made the merge process much easier to do it this way."

  though actually the irqchip maintainers' acks didn't make it into the
  patches.  Marc Zyngier, who is both irqchip and KVM-ARM maintainer,
  later acked at http://mid.gmane.org/573351D1.4060303@arm.com ('more
  formally and for documentation purposes')"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (82 commits)
  KVM: MTRR: remove MSR 0x2f8
  KVM: x86: make hwapic_isr_update and hwapic_irr_update look the same
  svm: Manage vcpu load/unload when enable AVIC
  svm: Do not intercept CR8 when enable AVIC
  svm: Do not expose x2APIC when enable AVIC
  KVM: x86: Introducing kvm_x86_ops.apicv_post_state_restore
  svm: Add VMEXIT handlers for AVIC
  svm: Add interrupt injection via AVIC
  KVM: x86: Detect and Initialize AVIC support
  svm: Introduce new AVIC VMCB registers
  KVM: split kvm_vcpu_wake_up from kvm_vcpu_kick
  KVM: x86: Introducing kvm_x86_ops VCPU blocking/unblocking hooks
  KVM: x86: Introducing kvm_x86_ops VM init/destroy hooks
  KVM: x86: Rename kvm_apic_get_reg to kvm_lapic_get_reg
  KVM: x86: Misc LAPIC changes to expose helper functions
  KVM: shrink halt polling even more for invalid wakeups
  KVM: s390: set halt polling to 80 microseconds
  KVM: halt_polling: provide a way to qualify wakeups during poll
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Re-enable XICS fast path for irqfd-generated interrupts
  kvm: Conditionally register IRQ bypass consumer
  ...
2016-05-19 11:27:09 -07:00
Christian Borntraeger 3491caf275 KVM: halt_polling: provide a way to qualify wakeups during poll
Some wakeups should not be considered a sucessful poll. For example on
s390 I/O interrupts are usually floating, which means that _ALL_ CPUs
would be considered runnable - letting all vCPUs poll all the time for
transactional like workload, even if one vCPU would be enough.
This can result in huge CPU usage for large guests.
This patch lets architectures provide a way to qualify wakeups if they
should be considered a good/bad wakeups in regard to polls.

For s390 the implementation will fence of halt polling for anything but
known good, single vCPU events. The s390 implementation for floating
interrupts does a wakeup for one vCPU, but the interrupt will be delivered
by whatever CPU checks first for a pending interrupt. We prefer the
woken up CPU by marking the poll of this CPU as "good" poll.
This code will also mark several other wakeup reasons like IPI or
expired timers as "good". This will of course also mark some events as
not sucessful. As  KVM on z runs always as a 2nd level hypervisor,
we prefer to not poll, unless we are really sure, though.

This patch successfully limits the CPU usage for cases like uperf 1byte
transactional ping pong workload or wakeup heavy workload like OLTP
while still providing a proper speedup.

This also introduced a new vcpu stat "halt_poll_no_tuning" that marks
wakeups that are considered not good for polling.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> (for an earlier version)
Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@gmail.com>
[Rename config symbol. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-13 17:29:23 +02:00
James Hogan 37af2f3077 MIPS: Define & use CP0_EBase bit definitions
Add definitions for the bits & fields in the CP0_EBase register, and use
them from a few different places in arch/mips which hardcoded these
values.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jayachandran C <jchandra@broadcom.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13222/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-05-13 15:30:25 +02:00
Paul Burton 2db003a5dd MIPS: Support extended ASIDs
Add support for extended ASIDs as determined by the Config4.AE bit.
Since the only supported CPUs known to implement this are Netlogic XLP
and MIPS I6400, select this variable ASID support based upon
CONFIG_CPU_XLP and CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jayachandran C. <jchandra@broadcom.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13211/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-05-13 14:02:20 +02:00
Paul Burton 4edf00a46b MIPS: Retrieve ASID masks using function accepting struct cpuinfo_mips
In preparation for supporting variable ASID masks, retrieve ASID masks
using functions in asm/cpu-info.h which accept struct cpuinfo_mips. This
will allow those functions to determine the ASID mask based upon the CPU
in a later patch. This also allows for the r3k & r8k cases to be handled
in Kconfig, which is arguably cleaner than the previous #ifdefs.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13210/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-05-13 14:02:20 +02:00
James Hogan f1b711c638 MIPS: KVM/locore.S: Relax noat
Now that the at register ($1) is no longer saved by
__kvm_mips_vcpu_run(), relax the noat assembler directive so that it
only applies around code where at is restored before entering guest, and
saved after exiting guest.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13209/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-05-13 14:02:19 +02:00
James Hogan 1300fcd5e1 MIPS: KVM/locore.S: Only preserve callee saved registers
Update __kvm_mips_vcpu_run() to only save and restore callee saved
registers. It is always called using the standard ABIs, so the caller
will preserve any other registers that need preserving.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13208/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-05-13 14:02:19 +02:00
Paul Burton ca64c2beec MIPS: KVM: Abstract guest ASID mask
In preparation for supporting varied widths of ASID mask in the kernel
in general, switch KVM's guest ASIDs to a new KVM_ENTRYHI_ASID
definition based on the 8-bit MIPS_ENTRYHI_ASID instead of ASID_MASK.

It could potentially be used to support extended guest ASIDs in the
future.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13207/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-05-13 14:02:19 +02:00
James Hogan 9b5c339958 MIPS: Add & use CP0_EntryHi ASID definitions
Add definitions for the ASID field in CP0_EntryHi (along with the soon
to be used ASIDX field), and use them in a few previously hardcoded
cases.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@gmail.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13205/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-05-13 14:02:18 +02:00
James Hogan 5fb59fd2e7 MIPS: KVM/locore.S: Don't preserve host ASID around vcpu_run
MIPS KVM uses different ASIDs for guest execution than for the host.
The host ASID is saved on the stack when entering the guest with
__kvm_mips_vcpu_run(), and restored again before returning back to the
caller (exit to userland).

- This does not take into account that pre-emption may have taken place
  during that time, which may have started a new ASID cycle and resulted
  in that process' ASID being invalidated and reused.

- This does not take into account that the process may have migrated to
  a different CPU during that time, with a different ASID assignment
  since they are managed per-CPU.

- It is actually redundant, since the host ASID will be restored
  correctly by kvm_arch_vcpu_put(), which is called almost immediately
  after kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run() returns.

Therefore drop this code from locore.S

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13206/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-05-13 14:02:18 +02:00
James Hogan 4ac334295e MIPS: KVM: Add missing disable FPU hazard barriers
Add the necessary hazard barriers after disabling the FPU in
kvm_lose_fpu(), just to be safe.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-10 15:56:52 +02:00
James Hogan 556f2a5231 MIPS: KVM: Fix preemption warning reading FPU capability
Reading the KVM_CAP_MIPS_FPU capability returns cpu_has_fpu, however
this uses smp_processor_id() to read the current CPU capabilities (since
some old MIPS systems could have FPUs present on only a subset of CPUs).

We don't support any such systems, so work around the warning by using
raw_cpu_has_fpu instead.

We should probably instead claim not to support FPU at all if any one
CPU is lacking an FPU, but this should do for now.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-10 15:56:51 +02:00
James Hogan f049729c05 MIPS: KVM: Fix preemptable kvm_mips_get_*_asid() calls
There are a couple of places in KVM fault handling code which implicitly
use smp_processor_id() via kvm_mips_get_kernel_asid() and
kvm_mips_get_user_asid() from preemptable context. This is unsafe as a
preemption could cause the guest kernel ASID to be changed, resulting in
a host TLB entry being written with the wrong ASID.

Fix by disabling preemption around the kvm_mips_get_*_asid() call and
the corresponding kvm_mips_host_tlb_write().

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-10 15:56:51 +02:00
James Hogan b45bacd2d0 MIPS: KVM: Fix timer IRQ race when writing CP0_Compare
Writing CP0_Compare clears the timer interrupt pending bit
(CP0_Cause.TI), but this wasn't being done atomically. If a timer
interrupt raced with the write of the guest CP0_Compare, the timer
interrupt could end up being pending even though the new CP0_Compare is
nowhere near CP0_Count.

We were already updating the hrtimer expiry with
kvm_mips_update_hrtimer(), which used both kvm_mips_freeze_hrtimer() and
kvm_mips_resume_hrtimer(). Close the race window by expanding out
kvm_mips_update_hrtimer(), and clearing CP0_Cause.TI and setting
CP0_Compare between the freeze and resume. Since the pending timer
interrupt should not be cleared when CP0_Compare is written via the KVM
user API, an ack argument is added to distinguish the source of the
write.

Fixes: e30492bbe9 ("MIPS: KVM: Rewrite count/compare timer emulation")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.16.x-
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-10 15:56:50 +02:00
James Hogan 4355c44f06 MIPS: KVM: Fix timer IRQ race when freezing timer
There's a particularly narrow and subtle race condition when the
software emulated guest timer is frozen which can allow a guest timer
interrupt to be missed.

This happens due to the hrtimer expiry being inexact, so very
occasionally the freeze time will be after the moment when the emulated
CP0_Count transitions to the same value as CP0_Compare (so an IRQ should
be generated), but before the moment when the hrtimer is due to expire
(so no IRQ is generated). The IRQ won't be generated when the timer is
resumed either, since the resume CP0_Count will already match CP0_Compare.

With VZ guests in particular this is far more likely to happen, since
the soft timer may be frozen frequently in order to restore the timer
state to the hardware guest timer. This happens after 5-10 hours of
guest soak testing, resulting in an overflow in guest kernel timekeeping
calculations, hanging the guest. A more focussed test case to
intentionally hit the race (with the help of a new hypcall to cause the
timer state to migrated between hardware & software) hits the condition
fairly reliably within around 30 seconds.

Instead of relying purely on the inexact hrtimer expiry to determine
whether an IRQ should be generated, read the guest CP0_Compare and
directly check whether the freeze time is before or after it. Only if
CP0_Count is on or after CP0_Compare do we check the hrtimer expiry to
determine whether the last IRQ has already been generated (which will
have pushed back the expiry by one timer period).

Fixes: e30492bbe9 ("MIPS: KVM: Rewrite count/compare timer emulation")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.16.x-
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-10 15:56:50 +02:00
Adam Buchbinder 92a76f6d85 MIPS: Fix misspellings in comments.
Signed-off-by: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: trivial@kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12617/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-04-03 12:32:09 +02:00
Linus Torvalds d4e796152a Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle are:

   - Make schedstats a runtime tunable (disabled by default) and
     optimize it via static keys.

     As most distributions enable CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS=y due to its
     instrumentation value, this is a nice performance enhancement.
     (Mel Gorman)

   - Implement 'simple waitqueues' (swait): these are just pure
     waitqueues without any of the more complex features of full-blown
     waitqueues (callbacks, wake flags, wake keys, etc.).  Simple
     waitqueues have less memory overhead and are faster.

     Use simple waitqueues in the RCU code (in 4 different places) and
     for handling KVM vCPU wakeups.

     (Peter Zijlstra, Daniel Wagner, Thomas Gleixner, Paul Gortmaker,
     Marcelo Tosatti)

   - sched/numa enhancements (Rik van Riel)

   - NOHZ performance enhancements (Rik van Riel)

   - Various sched/deadline enhancements (Steven Rostedt)

   - Various fixes (Peter Zijlstra)

   - ... and a number of other fixes, cleanups and smaller enhancements"

* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (29 commits)
  sched/cputime: Fix steal_account_process_tick() to always return jiffies
  sched/deadline: Remove dl_new from struct sched_dl_entity
  Revert "kbuild: Add option to turn incompatible pointer check into error"
  sched/deadline: Remove superfluous call to switched_to_dl()
  sched/debug: Fix preempt_disable_ip recording for preempt_disable()
  sched, time: Switch VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN to jiffy granularity
  time, acct: Drop irq save & restore from __acct_update_integrals()
  acct, time: Change indentation in __acct_update_integrals()
  sched, time: Remove non-power-of-two divides from __acct_update_integrals()
  sched/rt: Kick RT bandwidth timer immediately on start up
  sched/debug: Add deadline scheduler bandwidth ratio to /proc/sched_debug
  sched/debug: Move sched_domain_sysctl to debug.c
  sched/debug: Move the /sys/kernel/debug/sched_features file setup into debug.c
  sched/rt: Fix PI handling vs. sched_setscheduler()
  sched/core: Remove duplicated sched_group_set_shares() prototype
  sched/fair: Consolidate nohz CPU load update code
  sched/fair: Avoid using decay_load_missed() with a negative value
  sched/deadline: Always calculate end of period on sched_yield()
  sched/cgroup: Fix cgroup entity load tracking tear-down
  rcu: Use simple wait queues where possible in rcutree
  ...
2016-03-14 19:14:06 -07:00
Michael S. Tsirkin 0178fd7dcc mips/kvm: fix ioctl error handling
Returning directly whatever copy_to_user(...) or copy_from_user(...)
returns may not do the right thing if there's a pagefault:
copy_to_user/copy_from_user return the number of bytes not copied in
this case, but ioctls need to return -EFAULT instead.

Fix up kvm on mips to do
	return copy_to_user(...)) ?  -EFAULT : 0;
and
	return copy_from_user(...)) ?  -EFAULT : 0;

everywhere.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-02 10:34:52 +01:00
Marcelo Tosatti 8577370fb0 KVM: Use simple waitqueue for vcpu->wq
The problem:

On -rt, an emulated LAPIC timer instances has the following path:

1) hard interrupt
2) ksoftirqd is scheduled
3) ksoftirqd wakes up vcpu thread
4) vcpu thread is scheduled

This extra context switch introduces unnecessary latency in the
LAPIC path for a KVM guest.

The solution:

Allow waking up vcpu thread from hardirq context,
thus avoiding the need for ksoftirqd to be scheduled.

Normal waitqueues make use of spinlocks, which on -RT
are sleepable locks. Therefore, waking up a waitqueue
waiter involves locking a sleeping lock, which
is not allowed from hard interrupt context.

cyclictest command line:

This patch reduces the average latency in my tests from 14us to 11us.

Daniel writes:
Paolo asked for numbers from kvm-unit-tests/tscdeadline_latency
benchmark on mainline. The test was run 1000 times on
tip/sched/core 4.4.0-rc8-01134-g0905f04:

  ./x86-run x86/tscdeadline_latency.flat -cpu host

with idle=poll.

The test seems not to deliver really stable numbers though most of
them are smaller. Paolo write:

"Anything above ~10000 cycles means that the host went to C1 or
lower---the number means more or less nothing in that case.

The mean shows an improvement indeed."

Before:

               min             max         mean           std
count  1000.000000     1000.000000  1000.000000   1000.000000
mean   5162.596000  2019270.084000  5824.491541  20681.645558
std      75.431231   622607.723969    89.575700   6492.272062
min    4466.000000    23928.000000  5537.926500    585.864966
25%    5163.000000  1613252.750000  5790.132275  16683.745433
50%    5175.000000  2281919.000000  5834.654000  23151.990026
75%    5190.000000  2382865.750000  5861.412950  24148.206168
max    5228.000000  4175158.000000  6254.827300  46481.048691

After
               min            max         mean           std
count  1000.000000     1000.00000  1000.000000   1000.000000
mean   5143.511000  2076886.10300  5813.312474  21207.357565
std      77.668322   610413.09583    86.541500   6331.915127
min    4427.000000    25103.00000  5529.756600    559.187707
25%    5148.000000  1691272.75000  5784.889825  17473.518244
50%    5160.000000  2308328.50000  5832.025000  23464.837068
75%    5172.000000  2393037.75000  5853.177675  24223.969976
max    5222.000000  3922458.00000  6186.720500  42520.379830

[Patch was originaly based on the swait implementation found in the -rt
 tree. Daniel ported it to mainline's version and gathered the
 benchmark numbers for tscdeadline_latency test.]

Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <daniel.wagner@bmw-carit.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-rt-users@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455871601-27484-4-git-send-email-wagi@monom.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-02-25 11:27:16 +01:00
Linus Torvalds e2464688b5 Merge branch 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus
Pull MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle:
 "This is the main pull request for MIPS for 4.5 plus some 4.4 fixes.

  The executive summary:

   - ATH79 platform improvments, use DT bindings for the ATH79 USB PHY.
   - Avoid useless rebuilds for zboot.
   - jz4780: Add NEMC, BCH and NAND device tree nodes
   - Initial support for the MicroChip's DT platform.  As all the device
     drivers are missing this is still of limited use.
   - Some Loongson3 cleanups.
   - The unavoidable whitespace polishing.
   - Reduce clock skew when synchronizing the CPU cycle counters on CPU
     startup.
   - Add MIPS R6 fixes.
   - Lots of cleanups across arch/mips as fallout from KVM.
   - Lots of minor fixes and changes for IEEE 754-2008 support to the
     FPU emulator / fp-assist software.
   - Minor Ralink, BCM47xx and bcm963xx platform support improvments.
   - Support SMP on BCM63168"

* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (84 commits)
  MIPS: zboot: Add support for serial debug using the PROM
  MIPS: zboot: Avoid useless rebuilds
  MIPS: BMIPS: Enable ARCH_WANT_OPTIONAL_GPIOLIB
  MIPS: bcm63xx: nvram: Remove unused bcm63xx_nvram_get_psi_size() function
  MIPS: bcm963xx: Update bcm_tag field image_sequence
  MIPS: bcm963xx: Move extended flash address to bcm_tag header file
  MIPS: bcm963xx: Move Broadcom BCM963xx image tag data structure
  MIPS: bcm63xx: nvram: Use nvram structure definition from header file
  MIPS: bcm963xx: Add Broadcom BCM963xx board nvram data structure
  MAINTAINERS: Add KVM for MIPS entry
  MIPS: KVM: Add missing newline to kvm_err()
  MIPS: Move KVM specific opcodes into asm/inst.h
  MIPS: KVM: Use cacheops.h definitions
  MIPS: Break down cacheops.h definitions
  MIPS: Use EXCCODE_ constants with set_except_vector()
  MIPS: Update trap codes
  MIPS: Move Cause.ExcCode trap codes to mipsregs.h
  MIPS: KVM: Make kvm_mips_{init,exit}() static
  MIPS: KVM: Refactor added offsetof()s
  MIPS: KVM: Convert EXPORT_SYMBOL to _GPL
  ...
2016-01-24 12:50:56 -08:00
James Hogan f7fdcb6010 MIPS: KVM: Add missing newline to kvm_err()
Add missing newline to end of kvm_err string when guest PMAP couldn't be
allocated.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11896/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-01-24 03:38:48 +01:00
James Hogan b2c5963577 MIPS: Move KVM specific opcodes into asm/inst.h
The header arch/mips/kvm/opcode.h defines a few extra opcodes which
aren't in arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/inst.h. There's nothing KVM
specific about them, so lets move them into inst.h where they belong and
delete the header.

Note that mfmcz_op is renamed to mfmc0_op to match the instruction set
manual, and wait_op was already added to inst.h in commit b0a3eae2b9
("MIPS: inst.h: define COP0 wait op"), merged in v3.16-rc1.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11895/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-01-24 03:31:17 +01:00
James Hogan f4956f620d MIPS: KVM: Use cacheops.h definitions
Drop the custom cache operation code definitions used by KVM for
emulating guest CACHE instructions, and switch to use the existing
definitions in <asm/cacheops.h>.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11893/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-01-24 03:30:41 +01:00
James Hogan 16d100db24 MIPS: Move Cause.ExcCode trap codes to mipsregs.h
Move the Cause.ExcCode trap code definitions from kvm_host.h to
mipsregs.h, since they describe architectural bits rather than KVM
specific constants, and change the prefix from T_ to EXCCODE_.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11891/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-01-24 03:15:51 +01:00
James Hogan 2db9d23386 MIPS: KVM: Make kvm_mips_{init,exit}() static
The module init and exit functions have no need to be global, so make
them static.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11889/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-01-24 03:15:01 +01:00
James Hogan 088ec208d6 MIPS: KVM: Refactor added offsetof()s
When calculating the offsets into the commpage for dynamically
translated mtc0/mfc0 guest instructions, multiple offsetof()s are added
together to find the offset of the specific register in the mips_coproc,
within the commpage.

Simplify each of these cases to a single offsetof() to find the offset
of the specific register within the commpage.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11888/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-01-24 03:14:15 +01:00
James Hogan cb1b447f0c MIPS: KVM: Convert EXPORT_SYMBOL to _GPL
Export symbols only to GPL modules to match other KVM symbols in
virt/kvm/ and arch/*/kvm/.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11887/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-01-24 03:13:24 +01:00
James Hogan e318f0fd37 MIPS: KVM: Drop unused kvm_mips_host_tlb_inv_index()
The function kvm_mips_host_tlb_inv_index() is unused, so drop it
completely.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11886/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-01-24 03:09:36 +01:00
James Hogan caa1faa7ab MIPS: KVM: Trivial whitespace and style fixes
A bunch of misc whitespace and style fixes within arch/mips/kvm/.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11883/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2016-01-24 03:05:48 +01:00
Dan Williams ba049e93ae kvm: rename pfn_t to kvm_pfn_t
To date, we have implemented two I/O usage models for persistent memory,
PMEM (a persistent "ram disk") and DAX (mmap persistent memory into
userspace).  This series adds a third, DAX-GUP, that allows DAX mappings
to be the target of direct-i/o.  It allows userspace to coordinate
DMA/RDMA from/to persistent memory.

The implementation leverages the ZONE_DEVICE mm-zone that went into
4.3-rc1 (also discussed at kernel summit) to flag pages that are owned
and dynamically mapped by a device driver.  The pmem driver, after
mapping a persistent memory range into the system memmap via
devm_memremap_pages(), arranges for DAX to distinguish pfn-only versus
page-backed pmem-pfns via flags in the new pfn_t type.

The DAX code, upon seeing a PFN_DEV+PFN_MAP flagged pfn, flags the
resulting pte(s) inserted into the process page tables with a new
_PAGE_DEVMAP flag.  Later, when get_user_pages() is walking ptes it keys
off _PAGE_DEVMAP to pin the device hosting the page range active.
Finally, get_page() and put_page() are modified to take references
against the device driver established page mapping.

Finally, this need for "struct page" for persistent memory requires
memory capacity to store the memmap array.  Given the memmap array for a
large pool of persistent may exhaust available DRAM introduce a
mechanism to allocate the memmap from persistent memory.  The new
"struct vmem_altmap *" parameter to devm_memremap_pages() enables
arch_add_memory() to use reserved pmem capacity rather than the page
allocator.

This patch (of 18):

The core has developed a need for a "pfn_t" type [1].  Move the existing
pfn_t in KVM to kvm_pfn_t [2].

[1]: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/linux-nvdimm/2015-September/002199.html
[2]: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/linux-nvdimm/2015-September/002218.html

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-15 17:56:32 -08:00
James Hogan 585bb8f9a5 MIPS: KVM: Uninit VCPU in vcpu_create error path
If either of the memory allocations in kvm_arch_vcpu_create() fail, the
vcpu which has been allocated and kvm_vcpu_init'd doesn't get uninit'd
in the error handling path. Add a call to kvm_vcpu_uninit() to fix this.

Fixes: 669e846e6c ("KVM/MIPS32: MIPS arch specific APIs for KVM")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10.x-
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-18 12:25:36 +01:00
James Hogan c5c2a3b998 MIPS: KVM: Fix CACHE immediate offset sign extension
The immediate field of the CACHE instruction is signed, so ensure that
it gets sign extended by casting it to an int16_t rather than just
masking the low 16 bits.

Fixes: e685c689f3 ("KVM/MIPS32: Privileged instruction/target branch emulation.")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10.x-
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-18 12:25:36 +01:00
James Hogan 002374f371 MIPS: KVM: Fix ASID restoration logic
ASID restoration on guest resume should determine the guest execution
mode based on the guest Status register rather than bit 30 of the guest
PC.

Fix the two places in locore.S that do this, loading the guest status
from the cop0 area. Note, this assembly is specific to the trap &
emulate implementation of KVM, so it doesn't need to check the
supervisor bit as that mode is not implemented in the guest.

Fixes: b680f70fc1 ("KVM/MIPS32: Entry point for trampolining to...")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10.x-
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-18 12:25:35 +01:00
James Hogan 195cee92af MIPS: Fix duplicate CP0_* definitions.
Remove the definition in locore.S and move a few of the other similar
definitions in asm/mipsregs.h too. CP0_INTCTL, CP0_SRSCTL, & CP0_SRSMAP
are unused so they're just dropped instead. CP0_DDATA_LO is left where
it is as I have patches to eliminate its use in locore.S and it
otherwise is unlikely to need to be used from assembly code.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11461/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-11-11 08:31:52 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini 62bea5bff4 KVM: add halt_attempted_poll to VCPU stats
This new statistic can help diagnosing VCPUs that, for any reason,
trigger bad behavior of halt_poll_ns autotuning.

For example, say halt_poll_ns = 480000, and wakeups are spaced exactly
like 479us, 481us, 479us, 481us. Then KVM always fails polling and wastes
10+20+40+80+160+320+480 = 1110 microseconds out of every
479+481+479+481+479+481+479 = 3359 microseconds. The VCPU then
is consuming about 30% more CPU than it would use without
polling.  This would show as an abnormally high number of
attempted polling compared to the successful polls.

Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com<
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-16 12:17:00 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 4e241557fc The bulk of the changes here is for x86. And for once it's not
for silicon that no one owns: these are really new features for
 everyone.
 
 * ARM: several features are in progress but missed the 4.2 deadline.
 So here is just a smattering of bug fixes, plus enabling the VFIO
 integration.
 
 * s390: Some fixes/refactorings/optimizations, plus support for
 2GB pages.
 
 * x86: 1) host and guest support for marking kvmclock as a stable
 scheduler clock. 2) support for write combining. 3) support for
 system management mode, needed for secure boot in guests. 4) a bunch
 of cleanups required for 2+3.  5) support for virtualized performance
 counters on AMD; 6) legacy PCI device assignment is deprecated and
 defaults to "n" in Kconfig; VFIO replaces it.  On top of this there are
 also bug fixes and eager FPU context loading for FPU-heavy guests.
 
 * Common code: Support for multiple address spaces; for now it is
 used only for x86 SMM but the s390 folks also have plans.
 
 There are some x86 conflicts, one with the rc8 pull request and
 the rest with Ingo's FPU rework.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull first batch of KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "The bulk of the changes here is for x86.  And for once it's not for
  silicon that no one owns: these are really new features for everyone.

  Details:

   - ARM:
        several features are in progress but missed the 4.2 deadline.
        So here is just a smattering of bug fixes, plus enabling the
        VFIO integration.

   - s390:
        Some fixes/refactorings/optimizations, plus support for 2GB
        pages.

   - x86:
        * host and guest support for marking kvmclock as a stable
          scheduler clock.
        * support for write combining.
        * support for system management mode, needed for secure boot in
          guests.
        * a bunch of cleanups required for the above
        * support for virtualized performance counters on AMD
        * legacy PCI device assignment is deprecated and defaults to "n"
          in Kconfig; VFIO replaces it

        On top of this there are also bug fixes and eager FPU context
        loading for FPU-heavy guests.

   - Common code:
        Support for multiple address spaces; for now it is used only for
        x86 SMM but the s390 folks also have plans"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (124 commits)
  KVM: s390: clear floating interrupt bitmap and parameters
  KVM: x86/vPMU: Enable PMU handling for AMD PERFCTRn and EVNTSELn MSRs
  KVM: x86/vPMU: Implement AMD vPMU code for KVM
  KVM: x86/vPMU: Define kvm_pmu_ops to support vPMU function dispatch
  KVM: x86/vPMU: introduce kvm_pmu_msr_idx_to_pmc
  KVM: x86/vPMU: reorder PMU functions
  KVM: x86/vPMU: whitespace and stylistic adjustments in PMU code
  KVM: x86/vPMU: use the new macros to go between PMC, PMU and VCPU
  KVM: x86/vPMU: introduce pmu.h header
  KVM: x86/vPMU: rename a few PMU functions
  KVM: MTRR: do not map huge page for non-consistent range
  KVM: MTRR: simplify kvm_mtrr_get_guest_memory_type
  KVM: MTRR: introduce mtrr_for_each_mem_type
  KVM: MTRR: introduce fixed_mtrr_addr_* functions
  KVM: MTRR: sort variable MTRRs
  KVM: MTRR: introduce var_mtrr_range
  KVM: MTRR: introduce fixed_mtrr_segment table
  KVM: MTRR: improve kvm_mtrr_get_guest_memory_type
  KVM: MTRR: do not split 64 bits MSR content
  KVM: MTRR: clean up mtrr default type
  ...
2015-06-24 09:36:49 -07:00
Nicholas Mc Guire ed9244e6c5 MIPS: KVM: Do not sign extend on unsigned MMIO load
Fix possible unintended sign extension in unsigned MMIO loads by casting
to uint16_t in the case of mmio_needed != 2.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Tested-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9985/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-06-06 10:21:10 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini f36f3f2846 KVM: add "new" argument to kvm_arch_commit_memory_region
This lets the function access the new memory slot without going through
kvm_memslots and id_to_memslot.  It will simplify the code when more
than one address space will be supported.

Unfortunately, the "const"ness of the new argument must be casted
away in two places.  Fixing KVM to accept const struct kvm_memory_slot
pointers would require modifications in pretty much all architectures,
and is left for later.

Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-28 10:42:58 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 09170a4942 KVM: const-ify uses of struct kvm_userspace_memory_region
Architecture-specific helpers are not supposed to muck with
struct kvm_userspace_memory_region contents.  Add const to
enforce this.

In order to eliminate the only write in __kvm_set_memory_region,
the cleaning of deleted slots is pulled up from update_memslots
to __kvm_set_memory_region.

Reviewed-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-26 12:40:13 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 9f6b802978 KVM: use kvm_memslots whenever possible
kvm_memslots provides lockdep checking.  Use it consistently instead of
explicit dereferencing of kvm->memslots.

Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-26 12:40:08 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 69a1220060 KVM: mips: use id_to_memslot correctly
The argument to KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG is a memslot id; it may not match the
position in the memslots array, which is sorted by gfn.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-19 20:52:44 +02:00
Nicholas Mc Guire 5f508c43a7 MIPS: KVM: Fix unused variable build warning
As kvm_mips_complete_mmio_load() did not yet modify PC at this point
as James Hogans <james.hogan@imgtec.com> explained the curr_pc variable
and the comments along with it can be dropped.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org>
Link: http://lkml.org/lkml/2015/5/8/422
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9993/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-05-12 23:53:56 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger ccf73aaf5a KVM: arm/mips/x86/power use __kvm_guest_{enter|exit}
Use __kvm_guest_{enter|exit} instead of kvm_guest_{enter|exit}
where interrupts are disabled.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-07 11:28:22 +02:00
James Hogan d952bd070f MIPS: KVM: Wire up MSA capability
Now that the code is in place for KVM to support MIPS SIMD Architecutre
(MSA) in MIPS guests, wire up the new KVM_CAP_MIPS_MSA capability.

For backwards compatibility, the capability must be explicitly enabled
in order to detect or make use of MSA from the guest.

The capability is not supported if the hardware supports MSA vector
partitioning, since the extra support cannot be tested yet and it
extends the state that the userland program would have to save.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
2015-03-27 21:25:22 +00:00
James Hogan ab86bd6004 MIPS: KVM: Expose MSA registers
Add KVM register numbers for the MIPS SIMD Architecture (MSA) registers,
and implement access to them with the KVM_GET_ONE_REG / KVM_SET_ONE_REG
ioctls when the MSA capability is enabled (exposed in a later patch) and
present in the guest according to its Config3.MSAP bit.

The MSA vector registers use the same register numbers as the FPU
registers except with a different size (128bits). Since MSA depends on
Status.FR=1, these registers are inaccessible when Status.FR=0. These
registers are returned as a single native endian 128bit value, rather
than least significant half first with each 64-bit half native endian as
the kernel uses internally.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
2015-03-27 21:25:21 +00:00
James Hogan c2537ed9fb MIPS: KVM: Add MSA exception handling
Add guest exception handling for MIPS SIMD Architecture (MSA) floating
point exceptions and MSA disabled exceptions.

MSA floating point exceptions from the guest need passing to the guest
kernel, so for these a guest MSAFPE is emulated.

MSA disabled exceptions are normally handled by passing a reserved
instruction exception to the guest (because no guest MSA was supported),
but the hypervisor can now handle them if the guest has MSA by passing
an MSA disabled exception to the guest, or if the guest has MSA enabled
by transparently restoring the guest MSA context and enabling MSA and
the FPU.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2015-03-27 21:25:20 +00:00
James Hogan 2b6009d646 MIPS: KVM: Emulate MSA bits in COP0 interface
Emulate MSA related parts of COP0 interface so that the guest will be
able to enable/disable MSA (Config5.MSAEn) once the MSA capability has
been wired up.

As with the FPU (Status.CU1) setting Config5.MSAEn has no immediate
effect if the MSA state isn't live, as MSA state is restored lazily on
first use. Changes after the MSA state has been restored take immediate
effect, so that the guest can start getting MSA disabled exceptions
right away for guest MSA operations. The MSA state is saved lazily too,
as MSA may get re-enabled in the near future anyway.

A special case is also added for when Status.CU1 is set while FR=0 and
the MSA state is live. In this case we are at risk of getting reserved
instruction exceptions if we try and save the MSA state, so we lose the
MSA state sooner while MSA is still usable.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2015-03-27 21:25:19 +00:00
James Hogan 539cb89fbd MIPS: KVM: Add base guest MSA support
Add base code for supporting the MIPS SIMD Architecture (MSA) in MIPS
KVM guests. MSA cannot yet be enabled in the guest, we're just laying
the groundwork.

As with the FPU, whether the guest's MSA context is loaded is stored in
another bit in the fpu_inuse vcpu member. This allows MSA to be disabled
when the guest disables it, but keeping the MSA context loaded so it
doesn't have to be reloaded if the guest re-enables it.

New assembly code is added for saving and restoring the MSA context,
restoring only the upper half of the MSA context (for if the FPU context
is already loaded) and for saving/clearing and restoring MSACSR (which
can itself cause an MSA FP exception depending on the value). The MSACSR
is restored before returning to the guest if MSA is already enabled, and
the existing FP exception die notifier is extended to catch the possible
MSA FP exception and step over the ctcmsa instruction.

The helper function kvm_own_msa() is added to enable MSA and restore
the MSA context if it isn't already loaded, which will be used in a
later patch when the guest attempts to use MSA for the first time and
triggers an MSA disabled exception.

The existing FPU helpers are extended to handle MSA. kvm_lose_fpu()
saves the full MSA context if it is loaded (which includes the FPU
context) and both kvm_lose_fpu() and kvm_drop_fpu() disable MSA.

kvm_own_fpu() also needs to lose any MSA context if FR=0, since there
would be a risk of getting reserved instruction exceptions if CU1 is
enabled and we later try and save the MSA context. We shouldn't usually
hit this case since it will be handled when emulating CU1 changes,
however there's nothing to stop the guest modifying the Status register
directly via the comm page, which will cause this case to get hit.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2015-03-27 21:25:19 +00:00
James Hogan 5fafd8748b MIPS: KVM: Wire up FPU capability
Now that the code is in place for KVM to support FPU in MIPS KVM guests,
wire up the new KVM_CAP_MIPS_FPU capability.

For backwards compatibility, the capability must be explicitly enabled
in order to detect or make use of the FPU from the guest.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
2015-03-27 21:25:18 +00:00
James Hogan 379245cdf1 MIPS: KVM: Expose FPU registers
Add KVM register numbers for the MIPS FPU registers, and implement
access to them with the KVM_GET_ONE_REG / KVM_SET_ONE_REG ioctls when
the FPU capability is enabled (exposed in a later patch) and present in
the guest according to its Config1.FP bit.

The registers are accessible in the current mode of the guest, with each
sized access showing what the guest would see with an equivalent access,
and like the architecture they may become UNPREDICTABLE if the FR mode
is changed. When FR=0, odd doubles are inaccessible as they do not exist
in that mode.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
2015-03-27 21:25:17 +00:00
James Hogan 1c0cd66adb MIPS: KVM: Add FP exception handling
Add guest exception handling for floating point exceptions and
coprocessor 1 unusable exceptions.

Floating point exceptions from the guest need passing to the guest
kernel, so for these a guest FPE is emulated.

Also, coprocessor 1 unusable exceptions are normally passed straight
through to the guest (because no guest FPU was supported), but the
hypervisor can now handle them if the guest has its FPU enabled by
restoring the guest FPU context and enabling the FPU.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2015-03-27 21:25:16 +00:00
James Hogan 6cdc65e31d MIPS: KVM: Emulate FPU bits in COP0 interface
Emulate FPU related parts of COP0 interface so that the guest will be
able to enable/disable the following once the FPU capability has been
wired up:
- The FPU (Status.CU1)
- 64-bit FP register mode (Status.FR)
- Hybrid FP register mode (Config5.FRE)

Changing Status.CU1 has no immediate effect if the FPU state isn't live,
as the FPU state is restored lazily on first use. After that, changes
take place immediately in the host Status.CU1, so that the guest can
start getting coprocessor unusable exceptions right away for guest FPU
operations if it is disabled. The FPU state is saved lazily too, as the
FPU may get re-enabled in the near future anyway.

Any change to Status.FR causes the FPU state to be discarded and FPU
disabled, as the register state is architecturally UNPREDICTABLE after
such a change. This should also ensure that the FPU state is fully
initialised (with stale state, but that's fine) when it is next used in
the new FP mode.

Any change to the Config5.FRE bit is immediately updated in the host
state so that the guest can get the relevant exceptions right away for
single-precision FPU operations.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2015-03-27 21:25:15 +00:00
James Hogan 98e91b8457 MIPS: KVM: Add base guest FPU support
Add base code for supporting FPU in MIPS KVM guests. The FPU cannot yet
be enabled in the guest, we're just laying the groundwork.

Whether the guest's FPU context is loaded is stored in a bit in the
fpu_inuse vcpu member. This allows the FPU to be disabled when the guest
disables it, but keeping the FPU context loaded so it doesn't have to be
reloaded if the guest re-enables it.

An fpu_enabled vcpu member stores whether userland has enabled the FPU
capability (which will be wired up in a later patch).

New assembly code is added for saving and restoring the FPU context, and
for saving/clearing and restoring FCSR (which can itself cause an FP
exception depending on the value). The FCSR is restored before returning
to the guest if the FPU is already enabled, and a die notifier is
registered to catch the possible FP exception and step over the ctc1
instruction.

The helper function kvm_lose_fpu() is added to save FPU context and
disable the FPU, which is used when saving hardware state before a
context switch or KVM exit (the vcpu_get_regs() callback).

The helper function kvm_own_fpu() is added to enable the FPU and restore
the FPU context if it isn't already loaded, which will be used in a
later patch when the guest attempts to use the FPU for the first time
and triggers a co-processor unusable exception.

The helper function kvm_drop_fpu() is added to discard the FPU context
and disable the FPU, which will be used in a later patch when the FPU
state will become architecturally UNPREDICTABLE (change of FR mode) to
force a reload of [stale] context in the new FR mode.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2015-03-27 21:25:14 +00:00
James Hogan b86ecb3766 MIPS: KVM: Add vcpu_get_regs/vcpu_set_regs callback
Add a vcpu_get_regs() and vcpu_set_regs() callbacks for loading and
restoring context which may be in hardware registers. This may include
floating point and MIPS SIMD Architecture (MSA) state which may be
accessed directly by the guest (but restored lazily by the hypervisor),
and also dedicated guest registers as provided by the VZ ASE.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2015-03-27 21:25:13 +00:00
James Hogan c771607af9 MIPS: KVM: Add Config4/5 and writing of Config registers
Add Config4 and Config5 co-processor 0 registers, and add capability to
write the Config1, Config3, Config4, and Config5 registers using the KVM
API.

Only supported bits can be written, to minimise the chances of the guest
being given a configuration from e.g. QEMU that is inconsistent with
that being emulated, and as such the handling is in trap_emul.c as it
may need to be different for VZ. Currently the only modification
permitted is to make Config4 and Config5 exist via the M bits, but other
bits will be added for FPU and MSA support in future patches.

Care should be taken by userland not to change bits without fully
handling the possible extra state that may then exist and which the
guest may begin to use and depend on.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2015-03-27 21:25:12 +00:00
James Hogan 2211ee810a MIPS: KVM: Simplify default guest Config registers
Various semi-used definitions exist in kvm_host.h for the default guest
config registers. Remove them and use the appropriate values directly
when initialising the Config registers.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2015-03-27 21:25:11 +00:00
James Hogan 58a115bcec MIPS: KVM: Drop pr_info messages on init/exit
The information messages when the KVM module is loaded and unloaded are
a bit pointless and out of line with other architectures, so lets drop
them.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2015-03-27 21:25:09 +00:00
James Hogan e93d4c159c MIPS: KVM: Sort kvm_mips_get_reg() registers
Sort the registers in the kvm_mips_get_reg() switch by register number,
which puts ERROREPC after the CONFIG registers.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2015-03-27 21:25:08 +00:00
James Hogan 1068eaaf2f MIPS: KVM: Implement PRid CP0 register access
Implement access to the guest Processor Identification CP0 register
using the KVM_GET_ONE_REG and KVM_SET_ONE_REG ioctls. This allows the
owning process to modify and read back the value that is exposed to the
guest in this register.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2015-03-27 21:25:08 +00:00
James Hogan 0a5604272d MIPS: KVM: Handle TRAP exceptions from guest kernel
Trap instructions are used by Linux to implement BUG_ON(), however KVM
doesn't pass trap exceptions on to the guest if they occur in guest
kernel mode, instead triggering an internal error "Exception Code: 13,
not yet handled". The guest kernel then doesn't get a chance to print
the usual BUG message and stack trace.

Implement handling of the trap exception so that it gets passed to the
guest and the user is left with a more useful log message.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
2015-03-27 21:25:07 +00:00
James Hogan 98119ad533 MIPS: KVM: Handle MSA Disabled exceptions from guest
Guest user mode can generate a guest MSA Disabled exception on an MSA
capable core by simply trying to execute an MSA instruction. Since this
exception is unknown to KVM it will be passed on to the guest kernel.
However guest Linux kernels prior to v3.15 do not set up an exception
handler for the MSA Disabled exception as they don't support any MSA
capable cores. This results in a guest OS panic.

Since an older processor ID may be being emulated, and MSA support is
not advertised to the guest, the correct behaviour is to generate a
Reserved Instruction exception in the guest kernel so it can send the
guest process an illegal instruction signal (SIGILL), as would happen
with a non-MSA-capable core.

Fix this as minimally as reasonably possible by preventing
kvm_mips_check_privilege() from relaying MSA Disabled exceptions from
guest user mode to the guest kernel, and handling the MSA Disabled
exception by emulating a Reserved Instruction exception in the guest,
via a new handle_msa_disabled() KVM callback.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.15+
2015-03-27 21:25:05 +00:00
Tapasweni Pathak cfec0e75f5 KVM: MIPS: Enable after disabling interrupt
Enable disabled interrupt, on unsuccessful operation.

Found by Coccinelle.

Signed-off-by: Tapasweni Pathak <tapaswenipathak@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2015-03-02 19:18:12 -03:00
James Hogan b3cffac04e KVM: MIPS: Fix trace event to save PC directly
Currently the guest exit trace event saves the VCPU pointer to the
structure, and the guest PC is retrieved by dereferencing it when the
event is printed rather than directly from the trace record. This isn't
safe as the printing may occur long afterwards, after the PC has changed
and potentially after the VCPU has been freed. Usually this results in
the same (wrong) PC being printed for multiple trace events. It also
isn't portable as userland has no way to access the VCPU data structure
when interpreting the trace record itself.

Lets save the actual PC in the structure so that the correct value is
accessible later.

Fixes: 669e846e6c ("KVM/MIPS32: MIPS arch specific APIs for KVM")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.10+
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2015-03-02 19:17:52 -03:00
Linus Torvalds b9085bcbf5 Fairly small update, but there are some interesting new features.
Common: Optional support for adding a small amount of polling on each HLT
 instruction executed in the guest (or equivalent for other architectures).
 This can improve latency up to 50% on some scenarios (e.g. O_DSYNC writes
 or TCP_RR netperf tests).  This also has to be enabled manually for now,
 but the plan is to auto-tune this in the future.
 
 ARM/ARM64: the highlights are support for GICv3 emulation and dirty page
 tracking
 
 s390: several optimizations and bugfixes.  Also a first: a feature
 exposed by KVM (UUID and long guest name in /proc/sysinfo) before
 it is available in IBM's hypervisor! :)
 
 MIPS: Bugfixes.
 
 x86: Support for PML (page modification logging, a new feature in
 Broadwell Xeons that speeds up dirty page tracking), nested virtualization
 improvements (nested APICv---a nice optimization), usual round of emulation
 fixes.  There is also a new option to reduce latency of the TSC deadline
 timer in the guest; this needs to be tuned manually.
 
 Some commits are common between this pull and Catalin's; I see you
 have already included his tree.
 
 ARM has other conflicts where functions are added in the same place
 by 3.19-rc and 3.20 patches.  These are not large though, and entirely
 within KVM.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM update from Paolo Bonzini:
 "Fairly small update, but there are some interesting new features.

  Common:
     Optional support for adding a small amount of polling on each HLT
     instruction executed in the guest (or equivalent for other
     architectures).  This can improve latency up to 50% on some
     scenarios (e.g. O_DSYNC writes or TCP_RR netperf tests).  This
     also has to be enabled manually for now, but the plan is to
     auto-tune this in the future.

  ARM/ARM64:
     The highlights are support for GICv3 emulation and dirty page
     tracking

  s390:
     Several optimizations and bugfixes.  Also a first: a feature
     exposed by KVM (UUID and long guest name in /proc/sysinfo) before
     it is available in IBM's hypervisor! :)

  MIPS:
     Bugfixes.

  x86:
     Support for PML (page modification logging, a new feature in
     Broadwell Xeons that speeds up dirty page tracking), nested
     virtualization improvements (nested APICv---a nice optimization),
     usual round of emulation fixes.

     There is also a new option to reduce latency of the TSC deadline
     timer in the guest; this needs to be tuned manually.

     Some commits are common between this pull and Catalin's; I see you
     have already included his tree.

  Powerpc:
     Nothing yet.

     The KVM/PPC changes will come in through the PPC maintainers,
     because I haven't received them yet and I might end up being
     offline for some part of next week"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (130 commits)
  KVM: ia64: drop kvm.h from installed user headers
  KVM: x86: fix build with !CONFIG_SMP
  KVM: x86: emulate: correct page fault error code for NoWrite instructions
  KVM: Disable compat ioctl for s390
  KVM: s390: add cpu model support
  KVM: s390: use facilities and cpu_id per KVM
  KVM: s390/CPACF: Choose crypto control block format
  s390/kernel: Update /proc/sysinfo file with Extended Name and UUID
  KVM: s390: reenable LPP facility
  KVM: s390: floating irqs: fix user triggerable endless loop
  kvm: add halt_poll_ns module parameter
  kvm: remove KVM_MMIO_SIZE
  KVM: MIPS: Don't leak FPU/DSP to guest
  KVM: MIPS: Disable HTW while in guest
  KVM: nVMX: Enable nested posted interrupt processing
  KVM: nVMX: Enable nested virtual interrupt delivery
  KVM: nVMX: Enable nested apic register virtualization
  KVM: nVMX: Make nested control MSRs per-cpu
  KVM: nVMX: Enable nested virtualize x2apic mode
  KVM: nVMX: Prepare for using hardware MSR bitmap
  ...
2015-02-13 09:55:09 -08:00
Paolo Bonzini f781951299 kvm: add halt_poll_ns module parameter
This patch introduces a new module parameter for the KVM module; when it
is present, KVM attempts a bit of polling on every HLT before scheduling
itself out via kvm_vcpu_block.

This parameter helps a lot for latency-bound workloads---in particular
I tested it with O_DSYNC writes with a battery-backed disk in the host.
In this case, writes are fast (because the data doesn't have to go all
the way to the platters) but they cannot be merged by either the host or
the guest.  KVM's performance here is usually around 30% of bare metal,
or 50% if you use cache=directsync or cache=writethrough (these
parameters avoid that the guest sends pointless flush requests, and
at the same time they are not slow because of the battery-backed cache).
The bad performance happens because on every halt the host CPU decides
to halt itself too.  When the interrupt comes, the vCPU thread is then
migrated to a new physical CPU, and in general the latency is horrible
because the vCPU thread has to be scheduled back in.

With this patch performance reaches 60-65% of bare metal and, more
important, 99% of what you get if you use idle=poll in the guest.  This
means that the tunable gets rid of this particular bottleneck, and more
work can be done to improve performance in the kernel or QEMU.

Of course there is some price to pay; every time an otherwise idle vCPUs
is interrupted by an interrupt, it will poll unnecessarily and thus
impose a little load on the host.  The above results were obtained with
a mostly random value of the parameter (500000), and the load was around
1.5-2.5% CPU usage on one of the host's core for each idle guest vCPU.

The patch also adds a new stat, /sys/kernel/debug/kvm/halt_successful_poll,
that can be used to tune the parameter.  It counts how many HLT
instructions received an interrupt during the polling period; each
successful poll avoids that Linux schedules the VCPU thread out and back
in, and may also avoid a likely trip to C1 and back for the physical CPU.

While the VM is idle, a Linux 4 VCPU VM halts around 10 times per second.
Of these halts, almost all are failed polls.  During the benchmark,
instead, basically all halts end within the polling period, except a more
or less constant stream of 50 per second coming from vCPUs that are not
running the benchmark.  The wasted time is thus very low.  Things may
be slightly different for Windows VMs, which have a ~10 ms timer tick.

The effect is also visible on Marcelo's recently-introduced latency
test for the TSC deadline timer.  Though of course a non-RT kernel has
awful latency bounds, the latency of the timer is around 8000-10000 clock
cycles compared to 20000-120000 without setting halt_poll_ns.  For the TSC
deadline timer, thus, the effect is both a smaller average latency and
a smaller variance.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-02-06 13:08:37 +01:00
James Hogan f798217dfd KVM: MIPS: Don't leak FPU/DSP to guest
The FPU and DSP are enabled via the CP0 Status CU1 and MX bits by
kvm_mips_set_c0_status() on a guest exit, presumably in case there is
active state that needs saving if pre-emption occurs. However neither of
these bits are cleared again when returning to the guest.

This effectively gives the guest access to the FPU/DSP hardware after
the first guest exit even though it is not aware of its presence,
allowing FP instructions in guest user code to intermittently actually
execute instead of trapping into the guest OS for emulation. It will
then read & manipulate the hardware FP registers which technically
belong to the user process (e.g. QEMU), or are stale from another user
process. It can also crash the guest OS by causing an FP exception, for
which a guest exception handler won't have been registered.

First lets save and disable the FPU (and MSA) state with lose_fpu(1)
before entering the guest. This simplifies the problem, especially for
when guest FPU/MSA support is added in the future, and prevents FR=1 FPU
state being live when the FR bit gets cleared for the guest, which
according to the architecture causes the contents of the FPU and vector
registers to become UNPREDICTABLE.

We can then safely remove the enabling of the FPU in
kvm_mips_set_c0_status(), since there should never be any active FPU or
MSA state to save at pre-emption, which should plug the FPU leak.

DSP state is always live rather than being lazily restored, so for that
it is simpler to just clear the MX bit again when re-entering the guest.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.10+: 044f0f03eca0: MIPS: KVM: Deliver guest interrupts
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.10+
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-02-04 18:32:14 +01:00
James Hogan c4c6f2cad9 KVM: MIPS: Disable HTW while in guest
Ensure any hardware page table walker (HTW) is disabled while in KVM
guest mode, as KVM doesn't yet set up hardware page table walking for
guest mappings so the wrong mappings would get loaded, resulting in the
guest hanging or crashing once it reaches userland.

The HTW is disabled and re-enabled around the call to
__kvm_mips_vcpu_run() which does the initial switch into guest mode and
the final switch out of guest context. Additionally it is enabled for
the duration of guest exits (i.e. kvm_mips_handle_exit()), getting
disabled again before returning back to guest or host.

In all cases the HTW is only disabled in normal kernel mode while
interrupts are disabled, so that the HTW doesn't get left disabled if
the process is preempted.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.17+
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-02-04 16:23:33 +01:00
Dominik Dingel 31928aa586 KVM: remove unneeded return value of vcpu_postcreate
The return value of kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate is not checked in its
caller.  This is okay, because only x86 provides vcpu_postcreate right
now and it could only fail if vcpu_load failed.  But that is not
possible during KVM_CREATE_VCPU (kvm_arch_vcpu_load is void, too), so
just get rid of the unchecked return value.

Signed-off-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2015-01-23 13:24:52 +01:00
Pranith Kumar 83fe27ea53 rcu: Make SRCU optional by using CONFIG_SRCU
SRCU is not necessary to be compiled by default in all cases. For tinification
efforts not compiling SRCU unless necessary is desirable.

The current patch tries to make compiling SRCU optional by introducing a new
Kconfig option CONFIG_SRCU which is selected when any of the components making
use of SRCU are selected.

If we do not select CONFIG_SRCU, srcu.o will not be compiled at all.

   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
   2007       0       0    2007     7d7 kernel/rcu/srcu.o

Size of arch/powerpc/boot/zImage changes from

   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
 831552   64180   23944  919676   e087c arch/powerpc/boot/zImage : before
 829504   64180   23952  917636   e0084 arch/powerpc/boot/zImage : after

so the savings are about ~2000 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
CC: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
CC: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[ paulmck: resolve conflict due to removal of arch/ia64/kvm/Kconfig. ]
2015-01-06 11:04:29 -08:00
Radim Krčmář 13a34e067e KVM: remove garbage arg to *hardware_{en,dis}able
In the beggining was on_each_cpu(), which required an unused argument to
kvm_arch_ops.hardware_{en,dis}able, but this was soon forgotten.

Remove unnecessary arguments that stem from this.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-29 16:35:55 +02:00
Radim Krčmář 0865e636ae KVM: static inline empty kvm_arch functions
Using static inline is going to save few bytes and cycles.
For example on powerpc, the difference is 700 B after stripping.
(5 kB before)

This patch also deals with two overlooked empty functions:
kvm_arch_flush_shadow was not removed from arch/mips/kvm/mips.c
  2df72e9bc KVM: split kvm_arch_flush_shadow
and kvm_arch_sched_in never made it into arch/ia64/kvm/kvm-ia64.c.
  e790d9ef6 KVM: add kvm_arch_sched_in

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-29 16:35:55 +02:00
Radim Krčmář e790d9ef64 KVM: add kvm_arch_sched_in
Introduce preempt notifiers for architecture specific code.
Advantage over creating a new notifier in every arch is slightly simpler
code and guaranteed call order with respect to kvm_sched_in.

Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-08-21 18:45:21 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini cc568ead3c Patch queue for ppc - 2014-08-01
Highlights in this release include:
 
   - BookE: Rework instruction fetch, not racy anymore now
   - BookE HV: Fix ONE_REG accessors for some in-hardware registers
   - Book3S: Good number of LE host fixes, enable HV on LE
   - Book3S: Some misc bug fixes
   - Book3S HV: Add in-guest debug support
   - Book3S HV: Preload cache lines on context switch
   - Remove 440 support
 
 Alexander Graf (31):
       KVM: PPC: Book3s PR: Disable AIL mode with OPAL
       KVM: PPC: Book3s HV: Fix tlbie compile error
       KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Handle hyp doorbell exits
       KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix ABIv2 on LE
       KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix sparse endian checks
       PPC: Add asm helpers for BE 32bit load/store
       KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make HTAB code LE host aware
       KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Access guest VPA in BE
       KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Access host lppaca and shadow slb in BE
       KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Access XICS in BE
       KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix ABIv2 on LE
       KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Enable for little endian hosts
       KVM: PPC: Book3S: Move vcore definition to end of kvm_arch struct
       KVM: PPC: Deflect page write faults properly in kvmppc_st
       KVM: PPC: Book3S: Stop PTE lookup on write errors
       KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add hack for split real mode
       KVM: PPC: Book3S: Make magic page properly 4k mappable
       KVM: PPC: Remove 440 support
       KVM: Rename and add argument to check_extension
       KVM: Allow KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION on the vm fd
       KVM: PPC: Book3S: Provide different CAPs based on HV or PR mode
       KVM: PPC: Implement kvmppc_xlate for all targets
       KVM: PPC: Move kvmppc_ld/st to common code
       KVM: PPC: Remove kvmppc_bad_hva()
       KVM: PPC: Use kvm_read_guest in kvmppc_ld
       KVM: PPC: Handle magic page in kvmppc_ld/st
       KVM: PPC: Separate loadstore emulation from priv emulation
       KVM: PPC: Expose helper functions for data/inst faults
       KVM: PPC: Remove DCR handling
       KVM: PPC: HV: Remove generic instruction emulation
       KVM: PPC: PR: Handle FSCR feature deselects
 
 Alexey Kardashevskiy (1):
       KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix LPCR one_reg interface
 
 Aneesh Kumar K.V (4):
       KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: PR: Fix PURR and SPURR emulation
       KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: PR: Emulate virtual timebase register
       KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: PR: Emulate instruction counter
       KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: HV: Update compute_tlbie_rb to handle 16MB base page
 
 Anton Blanchard (2):
       KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix ABIv2 indirect branch issue
       KVM: PPC: Assembly functions exported to modules need _GLOBAL_TOC()
 
 Bharat Bhushan (10):
       kvm: ppc: bookehv: Added wrapper macros for shadow registers
       kvm: ppc: booke: Use the shared struct helpers of SRR0 and SRR1
       kvm: ppc: booke: Use the shared struct helpers of SPRN_DEAR
       kvm: ppc: booke: Add shared struct helpers of SPRN_ESR
       kvm: ppc: booke: Use the shared struct helpers for SPRN_SPRG0-7
       kvm: ppc: Add SPRN_EPR get helper function
       kvm: ppc: bookehv: Save restore SPRN_SPRG9 on guest entry exit
       KVM: PPC: Booke-hv: Add one reg interface for SPRG9
       KVM: PPC: Remove comment saying SPRG1 is used for vcpu pointer
       KVM: PPC: BOOKEHV: rename e500hv_spr to bookehv_spr
 
 Michael Neuling (1):
       KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add H_SET_MODE hcall handling
 
 Mihai Caraman (8):
       KVM: PPC: e500mc: Enhance tlb invalidation condition on vcpu schedule
       KVM: PPC: e500: Fix default tlb for victim hint
       KVM: PPC: e500: Emulate power management control SPR
       KVM: PPC: e500mc: Revert "add load inst fixup"
       KVM: PPC: Book3e: Add TLBSEL/TSIZE defines for MAS0/1
       KVM: PPC: Book3s: Remove kvmppc_read_inst() function
       KVM: PPC: Allow kvmppc_get_last_inst() to fail
       KVM: PPC: Bookehv: Get vcpu's last instruction for emulation
 
 Paul Mackerras (4):
       KVM: PPC: Book3S: Controls for in-kernel sPAPR hypercall handling
       KVM: PPC: Book3S: Allow only implemented hcalls to be enabled or disabled
       KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Take SRCU read lock around RTAS kvm_read_guest() call
       KVM: PPC: Book3S: Make kvmppc_ld return a more accurate error indication
 
 Stewart Smith (2):
       Split out struct kvmppc_vcore creation to separate function
       Use the POWER8 Micro Partition Prefetch Engine in KVM HV on POWER8
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Merge tag 'signed-kvm-ppc-next' of git://github.com/agraf/linux-2.6 into kvm

Patch queue for ppc - 2014-08-01

Highlights in this release include:

  - BookE: Rework instruction fetch, not racy anymore now
  - BookE HV: Fix ONE_REG accessors for some in-hardware registers
  - Book3S: Good number of LE host fixes, enable HV on LE
  - Book3S: Some misc bug fixes
  - Book3S HV: Add in-guest debug support
  - Book3S HV: Preload cache lines on context switch
  - Remove 440 support

Alexander Graf (31):
      KVM: PPC: Book3s PR: Disable AIL mode with OPAL
      KVM: PPC: Book3s HV: Fix tlbie compile error
      KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Handle hyp doorbell exits
      KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix ABIv2 on LE
      KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix sparse endian checks
      PPC: Add asm helpers for BE 32bit load/store
      KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make HTAB code LE host aware
      KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Access guest VPA in BE
      KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Access host lppaca and shadow slb in BE
      KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Access XICS in BE
      KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix ABIv2 on LE
      KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Enable for little endian hosts
      KVM: PPC: Book3S: Move vcore definition to end of kvm_arch struct
      KVM: PPC: Deflect page write faults properly in kvmppc_st
      KVM: PPC: Book3S: Stop PTE lookup on write errors
      KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add hack for split real mode
      KVM: PPC: Book3S: Make magic page properly 4k mappable
      KVM: PPC: Remove 440 support
      KVM: Rename and add argument to check_extension
      KVM: Allow KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION on the vm fd
      KVM: PPC: Book3S: Provide different CAPs based on HV or PR mode
      KVM: PPC: Implement kvmppc_xlate for all targets
      KVM: PPC: Move kvmppc_ld/st to common code
      KVM: PPC: Remove kvmppc_bad_hva()
      KVM: PPC: Use kvm_read_guest in kvmppc_ld
      KVM: PPC: Handle magic page in kvmppc_ld/st
      KVM: PPC: Separate loadstore emulation from priv emulation
      KVM: PPC: Expose helper functions for data/inst faults
      KVM: PPC: Remove DCR handling
      KVM: PPC: HV: Remove generic instruction emulation
      KVM: PPC: PR: Handle FSCR feature deselects

Alexey Kardashevskiy (1):
      KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix LPCR one_reg interface

Aneesh Kumar K.V (4):
      KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: PR: Fix PURR and SPURR emulation
      KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: PR: Emulate virtual timebase register
      KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: PR: Emulate instruction counter
      KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: HV: Update compute_tlbie_rb to handle 16MB base page

Anton Blanchard (2):
      KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix ABIv2 indirect branch issue
      KVM: PPC: Assembly functions exported to modules need _GLOBAL_TOC()

Bharat Bhushan (10):
      kvm: ppc: bookehv: Added wrapper macros for shadow registers
      kvm: ppc: booke: Use the shared struct helpers of SRR0 and SRR1
      kvm: ppc: booke: Use the shared struct helpers of SPRN_DEAR
      kvm: ppc: booke: Add shared struct helpers of SPRN_ESR
      kvm: ppc: booke: Use the shared struct helpers for SPRN_SPRG0-7
      kvm: ppc: Add SPRN_EPR get helper function
      kvm: ppc: bookehv: Save restore SPRN_SPRG9 on guest entry exit
      KVM: PPC: Booke-hv: Add one reg interface for SPRG9
      KVM: PPC: Remove comment saying SPRG1 is used for vcpu pointer
      KVM: PPC: BOOKEHV: rename e500hv_spr to bookehv_spr

Michael Neuling (1):
      KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add H_SET_MODE hcall handling

Mihai Caraman (8):
      KVM: PPC: e500mc: Enhance tlb invalidation condition on vcpu schedule
      KVM: PPC: e500: Fix default tlb for victim hint
      KVM: PPC: e500: Emulate power management control SPR
      KVM: PPC: e500mc: Revert "add load inst fixup"
      KVM: PPC: Book3e: Add TLBSEL/TSIZE defines for MAS0/1
      KVM: PPC: Book3s: Remove kvmppc_read_inst() function
      KVM: PPC: Allow kvmppc_get_last_inst() to fail
      KVM: PPC: Bookehv: Get vcpu's last instruction for emulation

Paul Mackerras (4):
      KVM: PPC: Book3S: Controls for in-kernel sPAPR hypercall handling
      KVM: PPC: Book3S: Allow only implemented hcalls to be enabled or disabled
      KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Take SRCU read lock around RTAS kvm_read_guest() call
      KVM: PPC: Book3S: Make kvmppc_ld return a more accurate error indication

Stewart Smith (2):
      Split out struct kvmppc_vcore creation to separate function
      Use the POWER8 Micro Partition Prefetch Engine in KVM HV on POWER8

Conflicts:
	Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
2014-08-05 09:58:11 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 8533ce7271 These are the x86, MIPS and s390 changes; PPC and ARM will come in a
few days.
 
 MIPS and s390 have little going on this release; just bugfixes, some
 small, some larger.
 
 The highlights for x86 are nested VMX improvements (Jan Kiszka), optimizations
 for old processor (up to Nehalem, by me and Bandan Das), and a lot of x86
 emulator bugfixes (Nadav Amit).
 
 Stephen Rothwell reported a trivial conflict with the tracing branch.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM changes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "These are the x86, MIPS and s390 changes; PPC and ARM will come in a
  few days.

  MIPS and s390 have little going on this release; just bugfixes, some
  small, some larger.

  The highlights for x86 are nested VMX improvements (Jan Kiszka),
  optimizations for old processor (up to Nehalem, by me and Bandan Das),
  and a lot of x86 emulator bugfixes (Nadav Amit).

  Stephen Rothwell reported a trivial conflict with the tracing branch"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (104 commits)
  x86/kvm: Resolve shadow warnings in macro expansion
  KVM: s390: rework broken SIGP STOP interrupt handling
  KVM: x86: always exit on EOIs for interrupts listed in the IOAPIC redir table
  KVM: vmx: remove duplicate vmx_mpx_supported() prototype
  KVM: s390: Fix memory leak on busy SIGP stop
  x86/kvm: Resolve shadow warning from min macro
  kvm: Resolve missing-field-initializers warnings
  Replace NR_VMX_MSR with its definition
  KVM: x86: Assertions to check no overrun in MSR lists
  KVM: x86: set rflags.rf during fault injection
  KVM: x86: Setting rflags.rf during rep-string emulation
  KVM: x86: DR6/7.RTM cannot be written
  KVM: nVMX: clean up nested_release_vmcs12 and code around it
  KVM: nVMX: fix lifetime issues for vmcs02
  KVM: x86: Defining missing x86 vectors
  KVM: x86: emulator injects #DB when RFLAGS.RF is set
  KVM: x86: Cleanup of rflags.rf cleaning
  KVM: x86: Clear rflags.rf on emulated instructions
  KVM: x86: popf emulation should not change RF
  KVM: x86: Clearing rflags.rf upon skipped emulated instruction
  ...
2014-08-04 12:16:46 -07:00
Alexander Graf 784aa3d7fb KVM: Rename and add argument to check_extension
In preparation to make the check_extension function available to VM scope
we add a struct kvm * argument to the function header and rename the function
accordingly. It will still be called from the /dev/kvm fd, but with a NULL
argument for struct kvm *.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-07-28 15:23:17 +02:00
Deng-Cheng Zhu ab76228a48 MIPS: KVM: Remove dead code of TLB index error in kvm_mips_emul_tlbwr()
It's impossible to fall into the error handling of the TLB index after
being masked by (KVM_MIPS_GUEST_TLB_SIZE - 1). Remove the dead code.

Reported-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Deng-Cheng Zhu <dengcheng.zhu@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-30 16:52:04 +02:00
Deng-Cheng Zhu db2fb7f202 MIPS: KVM: Skip memory cleaning in kvm_mips_commpage_init()
The commpage is allocated using kzalloc(), so there's no need of cleaning
the memory of the kvm_mips_commpage struct and its internal mips_coproc.

Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Deng-Cheng Zhu <dengcheng.zhu@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-30 16:52:03 +02:00
Deng-Cheng Zhu d7d5b05faf MIPS: KVM: Rename files to remove the prefix "kvm_" and "kvm_mips_"
Since all the files are in arch/mips/kvm/, there's no need of the prefixes
"kvm_" and "kvm_mips_".

Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Deng-Cheng Zhu <dengcheng.zhu@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-30 16:52:03 +02:00
Deng-Cheng Zhu b045c40620 MIPS: KVM: Remove unneeded volatile
The keyword volatile for idx in the TLB functions is unnecessary.

Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Deng-Cheng Zhu <dengcheng.zhu@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-30 16:52:03 +02:00
Deng-Cheng Zhu d98403a525 MIPS: KVM: Simplify functions by removing redundancy
No logic changes inside.

Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Deng-Cheng Zhu <dengcheng.zhu@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-30 16:52:02 +02:00
Deng-Cheng Zhu 6ad78a5c75 MIPS: KVM: Use KVM internal logger
Replace printks with kvm_[err|info|debug].

Signed-off-by: Deng-Cheng Zhu <dengcheng.zhu@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-30 16:52:02 +02:00
Deng-Cheng Zhu d116e812f9 MIPS: KVM: Reformat code and comments
No logic changes inside.

Signed-off-by: Deng-Cheng Zhu <dengcheng.zhu@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-30 16:52:01 +02:00
Deng-Cheng Zhu 8c9eb041cf MIPS: KVM: Fix memory leak on VCPU
kvm_arch_vcpu_free() is called in 2 code paths:

1) kvm_vm_ioctl()
       kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu()
           kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy()
               kvm_arch_vcpu_free()
2) kvm_put_kvm()
       kvm_destroy_vm()
           kvm_arch_destroy_vm()
               kvm_mips_free_vcpus()
                   kvm_arch_vcpu_free()

Neither of the paths handles VCPU free. We need to do it in
kvm_arch_vcpu_free() corresponding to the memory allocation in
kvm_arch_vcpu_create().

Signed-off-by: Deng-Cheng Zhu <dengcheng.zhu@imgtec.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-06-25 14:17:03 +02:00
James Hogan ee1a725f44 MIPS: KVM: Remove redundant semicolon
Remove extra semicolon in kvm_arch_vcpu_dump_regs().

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-05-30 13:05:59 +02:00
James Hogan c6c0a6637f MIPS: KVM: Remove redundant NULL checks before kfree()
The kfree() function already NULL checks the parameter so remove the
redundant NULL checks before kfree() calls in arch/mips/kvm/.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-05-30 13:05:46 +02:00
James Hogan 6e95bfd267 MIPS: KVM: Quieten kvm_info() logging
The logging from MIPS KVM is fairly noisy with kvm_info() in places
where it shouldn't be, such as on VM creation and migration to a
different CPU. Replace these kvm_info() calls with kvm_debug().

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-05-30 13:05:37 +02:00
James Hogan d5c704d525 MIPS: KVM: Remove ifdef DEBUG around kvm_debug
kvm_debug() uses pr_debug() which is already compiled out in the absence
of a DEBUG define, so remove the unnecessary ifdef DEBUG lines around
kvm_debug() calls which are littered around arch/mips/kvm/.

As well as generally cleaning up, this prevents future bit-rot due to
DEBUG not being commonly used.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-05-30 13:05:28 +02:00
James Hogan 3d65483371 MIPS: KVM: Fix kvm_debug bit-rottage
Fix build errors when DEBUG is defined in arch/mips/kvm/.
 - The DEBUG code in kvm_mips_handle_tlbmod() was missing some variables.
 - The DEBUG code in kvm_mips_host_tlb_write() was conditional on an
   undefined "debug" variable.
 - The DEBUG code in kvm_mips_host_tlb_inv() accessed asid_map directly
   rather than using kvm_mips_get_user_asid(). Also fixed brace
   placement.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-05-30 13:05:20 +02:00
James Hogan 0fae34f464 MIPS: KVM: Make kvm_mips_comparecount_{func,wakeup} static
The kvm_mips_comparecount_func() and kvm_mips_comparecount_wakeup()
functions are only used within arch/mips/kvm/kvm_mips.c, so make them
static.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-05-30 13:04:59 +02:00
James Hogan f74a8e224e MIPS: KVM: Add count frequency KVM register
Expose the KVM guest CP0_Count frequency to userland via a new
KVM_REG_MIPS_COUNT_HZ register accessible with the KVM_{GET,SET}_ONE_REG
ioctls.

When the frequency is altered the bias is adjusted such that the guest
CP0_Count doesn't jump discontinuously or lose any timer interrupts.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-05-30 13:02:54 +02:00
James Hogan f82393426a MIPS: KVM: Add master disable count interface
Expose two new virtual registers to userland via the
KVM_{GET,SET}_ONE_REG ioctls.

KVM_REG_MIPS_COUNT_CTL is for timer configuration fields and just
contains a master disable count bit. This can be used by userland to
freeze the timer in order to read a consistent state from the timer
count value and timer interrupt pending bit. This cannot be done with
the CP0_Cause.DC bit because the timer interrupt pending bit (TI) is
also in CP0_Cause so it would be impossible to stop the timer without
also risking a race with an hrtimer interrupt and having to explicitly
check whether an interrupt should have occurred.

When the timer is re-enabled it resumes without losing time, i.e. the
CP0_Count value jumps to what it would have been had the timer not been
disabled, which would also be impossible to do from userland with
CP0_Cause.DC. The timer interrupt also cannot be lost, i.e. if a timer
interrupt would have occurred had the timer not been disabled it is
queued when the timer is re-enabled.

This works by storing the nanosecond monotonic time when the master
disable is set, and using it for various operations instead of the
current monotonic time (e.g. when recalculating the bias when the
CP0_Count is set), until the master disable is cleared again, i.e. the
timer state is read/written as it would have been at that time. This
state is exposed to userland via the read-only KVM_REG_MIPS_COUNT_RESUME
virtual register so that userland can determine the exact time the
master disable took effect.

This should allow userland to atomically save the state of the timer,
and later restore it.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-05-30 13:02:45 +02:00
James Hogan e30492bbe9 MIPS: KVM: Rewrite count/compare timer emulation
Previously the emulation of the CPU timer was just enough to get a Linux
guest running but some shortcuts were taken:
 - The guest timer interrupt was hard coded to always happen every 10 ms
   rather than being timed to when CP0_Count would match CP0_Compare.
 - The guest's CP0_Count register was based on the host's CP0_Count
   register. This isn't very portable and fails on cores without a
   CP_Count register implemented such as Ingenic XBurst. It also meant
   that the guest's CP0_Cause.DC bit to disable the CP0_Count register
   took no effect.
 - The guest's CP0_Count register was emulated by just dividing the
   host's CP0_Count register by 4. This resulted in continuity problems
   when used as a clock source, since when the host CP0_Count overflows
   from 0x7fffffff to 0x80000000, the guest CP0_Count transitions
   discontinuously from 0x1fffffff to 0xe0000000.

Therefore rewrite & fix emulation of the guest timer based on the
monotonic kernel time (i.e. ktime_get()). Internally a 32-bit count_bias
value is added to the frequency scaled nanosecond monotonic time to get
the guest's CP0_Count. The frequency of the timer is initialised to
100MHz and cannot yet be changed, but a later patch will allow the
frequency to be configured via the KVM_{GET,SET}_ONE_REG ioctl
interface.

The timer can now be stopped via the CP0_Cause.DC bit (by the guest or
via the KVM_SET_ONE_REG ioctl interface), at which point the current
CP0_Count is stored and can be read directly. When it is restarted the
bias is recalculated such that the CP0_Count value is continuous.

Due to the nature of hrtimer interrupts any read of the guest's
CP0_Count register while it is running triggers a check for whether the
hrtimer has expired, so that the guest/userland cannot observe the
CP0_Count passing CP0_Compare without queuing a timer interrupt. This is
also taken advantage of when stopping the timer to ensure that a pending
timer interrupt is queued.

This replaces the implementation of:
 - Guest read of CP0_Count
 - Guest write of CP0_Count
 - Guest write of CP0_Compare
 - Guest write of CP0_Cause
 - Guest read of HWR 2 (CC) with RDHWR
 - Host read of CP0_Count via KVM_GET_ONE_REG ioctl interface
 - Host write of CP0_Count via KVM_SET_ONE_REG ioctl interface
 - Host write of CP0_Compare via KVM_SET_ONE_REG ioctl interface
 - Host write of CP0_Cause via KVM_SET_ONE_REG ioctl interface

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-05-30 13:01:48 +02:00
James Hogan 3a0ba77408 MIPS: KVM: Migrate hrtimer to follow VCPU
When a VCPU is scheduled in on a different CPU, refresh the hrtimer used
for emulating count/compare so that it gets migrated to the same CPU.

This should prevent a timer interrupt occurring on a different CPU to
where the guest it relates to is running, which would cause the guest
timer interrupt not to be delivered until after the next guest exit.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-05-30 13:01:33 +02:00
James Hogan 044f0f03ec MIPS: KVM: Deliver guest interrupts after local_irq_disable()
When about to run the guest, deliver guest interrupts after disabling
host interrupts. This should prevent an hrtimer interrupt from being
handled after delivering guest interrupts, and therefore not delivering
the guest timer interrupt until after the next guest exit.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-05-30 13:01:10 +02:00
James Hogan 16fd5c1de4 MIPS: KVM: Add CP0_HWREna KVM register access
Implement KVM_{GET,SET}_ONE_REG ioctl based access to the guest CP0
HWREna register. This is so that userland can save and restore its
value so that RDHWR instructions don't have to be emulated by the guest.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-05-30 13:01:03 +02:00
James Hogan 7767b7d2f7 MIPS: KVM: Add CP0_UserLocal KVM register access
Implement KVM_{GET,SET}_ONE_REG ioctl based access to the guest CP0
UserLocal register. This is so that userland can save and restore its
value.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-05-30 13:00:57 +02:00
James Hogan f8be02daca MIPS: KVM: Add CP0_Count/Compare KVM register access
Implement KVM_{GET,SET}_ONE_REG ioctl based access to the guest CP0
Count and Compare registers. These registers are special in that writing
to them has side effects (adjusting the time until the next timer
interrupt) and reading of Count depends on the time. Therefore add a
couple of callbacks so that different implementations (trap & emulate or
VZ) can implement them differently depending on what the hardware
provides.

The trap & emulate versions mostly duplicate what happens when a T&E
guest reads or writes these registers, so it inherits the same
limitations which can be fixed in later patches.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-05-30 13:00:44 +02:00
James Hogan 48a3c4e4cd MIPS: KVM: Move KVM_{GET,SET}_ONE_REG definitions into kvm_host.h
Move the KVM_{GET,SET}_ONE_REG MIPS register id definitions out of
kvm_mips.c to kvm_host.h so that they can be shared between multiple
source files. This allows register access to be indirected depending on
the underlying implementation (trap & emulate or VZ).

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-05-30 13:00:35 +02:00
James Hogan fb6df0cdf0 MIPS: KVM: Add CP0_EPC KVM register access
Contrary to the comment, the guest CP0_EPC register cannot be set via
kvm_regs, since it is distinct from the guest PC. Add the EPC register
to the KVM_{GET,SET}_ONE_REG ioctl interface.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-05-30 13:00:26 +02:00
James Hogan b5dfc6c106 MIPS: KVM: Use tlb_write_random
When MIPS KVM needs to write a TLB entry for the guest it reads the
CP0_Random register, uses it to generate the CP_Index, and writes the
TLB entry using the TLBWI instruction (tlb_write_indexed()).

However there's an instruction for that, TLBWR (tlb_write_random()) so
use that instead.

This happens to also fix an issue with Ingenic XBurst cores where the
same TLB entry is replaced each time preventing forward progress on
stores due to alternating between TLB load misses for the instruction
fetch and TLB store misses.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-05-30 13:00:02 +02:00
James Hogan facaaec1a7 MIPS: KVM: Use local_flush_icache_range to fix RI on XBurst
MIPS KVM uses mips32_SyncICache to synchronise the icache with the
dcache after dynamically modifying guest instructions or writing guest
exception vector. However this uses rdhwr to get the SYNCI step, which
causes a reserved instruction exception on Ingenic XBurst cores.

It would seem to make more sense to use local_flush_icache_range()
instead which does the same thing but is more portable.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-05-30 12:59:54 +02:00
James Hogan 7006e2dfda MIPS: KVM: Allocate at least 16KB for exception handlers
Each MIPS KVM guest has its own copy of the KVM exception vector. This
contains the TLB refill exception handler at offset 0x000, the general
exception handler at offset 0x180, and interrupt exception handlers at
offset 0x200 in case Cause_IV=1. A common handler is copied to offset
0x2000 and offset 0x3000 is used for temporarily storing k1 during entry
from guest.

However the amount of memory allocated for this purpose is calculated as
0x200 rounded up to the next page boundary, which is insufficient if 4KB
pages are in use. This can lead to the common handler at offset 0x2000
being overwritten and infinitely recursive exceptions on the next exit
from the guest.

Increase the minimum size from 0x200 to 0x4000 to cover the full use of
the page.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-05-30 12:59:13 +02:00
Deng-Cheng Zhu 356d4c2040 MIPS: KVM: remove the stale memory alias support function unalias_gfn
The memory alias support has been removed since a1f4d39500 (KVM: Remove
memory alias support). So remove unalias_gfn from the MIPS port.

Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Deng-Cheng Zhu <dengcheng.zhu@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-05-29 21:38:21 +02:00
James Hogan 36c9549460 MIPS: KVM: Remove dead code in CP0 emulation
The code to check whether rd > MIPS_CP0_DESAVE is dead code, since
MIPS_CP0_DESAVE = 31 and rd is already masked with 0x1f. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-03-19 17:01:50 +01:00
James Hogan 26f4f3b578 MIPS: KVM: Consult HWREna before emulating RDHWR
The ability to read hardware registers from userland with the RDHWR
instruction should depend upon the corresponding bit of the HWREna
register being set, otherwise a reserved instruction exception should be
generated.

However KVM's current emulation ignores the guest's HWREna and always
emulates RDHWR instructions even if the guest OS has disallowed them.

Therefore rework the RDHWR emulation code to check for privilege or the
corresponding bit in the guest HWREna bit. Also remove the #if 0 case
for the UserLocal register. I presume it was there for debug purposes
but it seems unnecessary now that the guest can control whether it
causes a guest exception.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-03-19 17:01:43 +01:00
James Hogan 1550567936 MIPS: KVM: Pass reserved instruction exceptions to guest
Previously a reserved instruction exception while in guest code would
cause a KVM internal error if kvm_mips_handle_ri() didn't recognise the
instruction (including a RDHWR from an unrecognised hardware register).

However the guest OS should really have the opportunity to catch the
exception so that it can take the appropriate actions such as sending a
SIGILL to the guest user process or emulating the instruction itself.

Therefore in these cases emulate a guest RI exception and only return
EMULATE_FAIL if that fails, being careful to revert the PC first in case
the exception occurred in a branch delay slot in which case the PC will
already point to the branch target.

Also turn the printk messages relating to these cases into kvm_debug
messages so that they aren't usually visible.

This allows crashme to run in the guest without killing the entire VM.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-03-19 17:01:34 +01:00
Paul Gortmaker 3b2663ca84 mips: delete non-required instances of include <linux/init.h>
None of these files are actually using any __init type directives
and hence don't need to include <linux/init.h>.  Most are just a
left over from __devinit and __cpuinit removal, or simply due to
code getting copied from one driver to the next.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6320/
2014-01-24 22:39:56 +01:00