Commit graph

184 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Greg Kurz
b2fa4f9088 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix kernel crash with PR KVM
With PR KVM, shutting down a VM causes the host kernel to crash:

[  314.219284] BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on read at 0xc00800000176c638
[  314.219299] Faulting instruction address: 0xc008000000d4ddb0
cpu 0x0: Vector: 300 (Data Access) at [c00000036da077a0]
    pc: c008000000d4ddb0: kvmppc_mmu_pte_flush_all+0x68/0xd0 [kvm_pr]
    lr: c008000000d4dd94: kvmppc_mmu_pte_flush_all+0x4c/0xd0 [kvm_pr]
    sp: c00000036da07a30
   msr: 900000010280b033
   dar: c00800000176c638
 dsisr: 40000000
  current = 0xc00000036d4c0000
  paca    = 0xc000000001a00000   irqmask: 0x03   irq_happened: 0x01
    pid   = 1992, comm = qemu-system-ppc
Linux version 5.6.0-master-gku+ (greg@palmb) (gcc version 7.5.0 (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04)) #17 SMP Wed Mar 18 13:49:29 CET 2020
enter ? for help
[c00000036da07ab0] c008000000d4fbe0 kvmppc_mmu_destroy_pr+0x28/0x60 [kvm_pr]
[c00000036da07ae0] c0080000009eab8c kvmppc_mmu_destroy+0x34/0x50 [kvm]
[c00000036da07b00] c0080000009e50c0 kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy+0x108/0x140 [kvm]
[c00000036da07b30] c0080000009d1b50 kvm_vcpu_destroy+0x28/0x80 [kvm]
[c00000036da07b60] c0080000009e4434 kvm_arch_destroy_vm+0xbc/0x190 [kvm]
[c00000036da07ba0] c0080000009d9c2c kvm_put_kvm+0x1d4/0x3f0 [kvm]
[c00000036da07c00] c0080000009da760 kvm_vm_release+0x38/0x60 [kvm]
[c00000036da07c30] c000000000420be0 __fput+0xe0/0x310
[c00000036da07c90] c0000000001747a0 task_work_run+0x150/0x1c0
[c00000036da07cf0] c00000000014896c do_exit+0x44c/0xd00
[c00000036da07dc0] c0000000001492f4 do_group_exit+0x64/0xd0
[c00000036da07e00] c000000000149384 sys_exit_group+0x24/0x30
[c00000036da07e20] c00000000000b9d0 system_call+0x5c/0x68

This is caused by a use-after-free in kvmppc_mmu_pte_flush_all()
which dereferences vcpu->arch.book3s which was previously freed by
kvmppc_core_vcpu_free_pr(). This happens because kvmppc_mmu_destroy()
is called after kvmppc_core_vcpu_free() since commit ff030fdf55
("KVM: PPC: Move kvm_vcpu_init() invocation to common code").

The kvmppc_mmu_destroy() helper calls one of the following depending
on the KVM backend:

- kvmppc_mmu_destroy_hv() which does nothing (Book3s HV)

- kvmppc_mmu_destroy_pr() which undoes the effects of
  kvmppc_mmu_init() (Book3s PR 32-bit)

- kvmppc_mmu_destroy_pr() which undoes the effects of
  kvmppc_mmu_init() (Book3s PR 64-bit)

- kvmppc_mmu_destroy_e500() which does nothing (BookE e500/e500mc)

It turns out that this is only relevant to PR KVM actually. And both
32 and 64 backends need vcpu->arch.book3s to be valid when calling
kvmppc_mmu_destroy_pr(). So instead of calling kvmppc_mmu_destroy()
from kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy(), call kvmppc_mmu_destroy_pr() at the
beginning of kvmppc_core_vcpu_free_pr(). This is consistent with
kvmppc_mmu_init() being the last call in kvmppc_core_vcpu_create_pr().

For the same reason, if kvmppc_core_vcpu_create_pr() returns an
error then this means that kvmppc_mmu_init() was either not called
or failed, in which case kvmppc_mmu_destroy() should not be called.
Drop the line in the error path of kvm_arch_vcpu_create().

Fixes: ff030fdf55 ("KVM: PPC: Move kvm_vcpu_init() invocation to common code")
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2020-03-19 16:39:52 +11:00
Joe Perches
8fc6ba0a20 KVM: PPC: Use fallthrough;
Convert the various uses of fallthrough comments to fallthrough;

Done via script
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/b56602fcf79f849e733e7b521bb0e17895d390fa.1582230379.git.joe.com/

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2020-03-19 16:39:52 +11:00
Sean Christopherson
2a49f61dfc KVM: Ensure validity of memslot with respect to kvm_get_dirty_log()
Rework kvm_get_dirty_log() so that it "returns" the associated memslot
on success.  A future patch will rework memslot handling such that
id_to_memslot() can return NULL, returning the memslot makes it more
obvious that the validity of the memslot has been verified, i.e.
precludes the need to add validity checks in the arch code that are
technically unnecessary.

To maintain ordering in s390, move the call to kvm_arch_sync_dirty_log()
from s390's kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log() to the new kvm_get_dirty_log().
This is a nop for PPC, the only other arch that doesn't select
KVM_GENERIC_DIRTYLOG_READ_PROTECT, as its sync_dirty_log() is empty.

Ideally, moving the sync_dirty_log() call would be done in a separate
patch, but it can't be done in a follow-on patch because that would
temporarily break s390's ordering.  Making the move in a preparatory
patch would be functionally correct, but would create an odd scenario
where the moved sync_dirty_log() would operate on a "different" memslot
due to consuming the result of a different id_to_memslot().  The
memslot couldn't actually be different as slots_lock is held, but the
code is confusing enough as it is, i.e. moving sync_dirty_log() in this
patch is the lesser of all evils.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-03-16 17:57:25 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
e96c81ee89 KVM: Simplify kvm_free_memslot() and all its descendents
Now that all callers of kvm_free_memslot() pass NULL for @dont, remove
the param from the top-level routine and all arch's implementations.

No functional change intended.

Tested-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-03-16 17:57:22 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
82307e676f KVM: PPC: Move memslot memory allocation into prepare_memory_region()
Allocate the rmap array during kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region() to pave
the way for removing kvm_arch_create_memslot() altogether.  Moving PPC's
memory allocation only changes the order of kernel memory allocations
between PPC and common KVM code.

No functional change intended.

Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-03-16 17:57:15 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
1d5920c306 Second KVM PPC update for 5.6
* Fix compile warning on 32-bit machines
 * Fix locking error in secure VM support
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Merge tag 'kvm-ppc-next-5.6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc into HEAD

Second KVM PPC update for 5.6

* Fix compile warning on 32-bit machines
* Fix locking error in secure VM support
2020-01-30 18:14:26 +01:00
David Michael
fd24a8624e KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix -Werror=return-type build failure
Fixes: 3a167beac0 ("kvm: powerpc: Add kvmppc_ops callback")
Signed-off-by: David Michael <fedora.dm0@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2020-01-29 16:47:45 +11:00
Sean Christopherson
ff030fdf55 KVM: PPC: Move kvm_vcpu_init() invocation to common code
Move the kvm_cpu_{un}init() calls to common PPC code as an intermediate
step towards removing kvm_cpu_{un}init() altogether.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-01-24 09:19:01 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
d307695222 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Allocate book3s and shadow vcpu after common init
Call kvm_vcpu_init() in kvmppc_core_vcpu_create_pr() prior to allocating
the book3s and shadow_vcpu objects in preparation of moving said call to
common PPC code.  Although kvm_vcpu_init() has an arch callback, the
callback is empty for Book3S PR, i.e. barring unseen black magic, moving
the allocation has no real functional impact.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-01-24 09:18:59 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
c50bfbdc38 KVM: PPC: Allocate vcpu struct in common PPC code
Move allocation of all flavors of PPC vCPUs to common PPC code.  All
variants either allocate 'struct kvm_vcpu' directly, or require that
the embedded 'struct kvm_vcpu' member be located at offset 0, i.e.
guarantee that the allocation can be directly interpreted as a 'struct
kvm_vcpu' object.

Remove the message from the build-time assertion regarding placement of
the struct, as compatibility with the arch usercopy region is no longer
the sole dependent on 'struct kvm_vcpu' being at offset zero.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-01-24 09:18:59 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
cb10bf9194 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Free shared page if mmu initialization fails
Explicitly free the shared page if kvmppc_mmu_init() fails during
kvmppc_core_vcpu_create(), as the page is freed only in
kvmppc_core_vcpu_free(), which is not reached via kvm_vcpu_uninit().

Fixes: 96bc451a15 ("KVM: PPC: Introduce shared page")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-01-24 09:18:52 +01:00
Nicholas Piggin
87a45e07a5 KVM: PPC: Book3S: Replace reset_msr mmu op with inject_interrupt arch op
reset_msr sets the MSR for interrupt injection, but it's cleaner and
more flexible to provide a single op to set both MSR and PC for the
interrupt.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2019-10-22 16:29:02 +11:00
Thomas Gleixner
d2912cb15b treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation #

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
Bharata B Rao
f032b73459 KVM: PPC: Pass change type down to memslot commit function
Currently, kvm_arch_commit_memory_region() gets called with a
parameter indicating what type of change is being made to the memslot,
but it doesn't pass it down to the platform-specific memslot commit
functions.  This adds the `change' parameter to the lower-level
functions so that they can use it in future.

[paulus@ozlabs.org - fix book E also.]

Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-12-17 10:57:27 +11:00
Suraj Jitindar Singh
6142236cd9 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Set hflag to indicate that POWER9 supports 1T segments
When booting a kvm-pr guest on a POWER9 machine the following message is
observed:
"qemu-system-ppc64: KVM does not support 1TiB segments which guest expects"

This is because the guest is expecting to be able to use 1T segments
however we don't indicate support for it. This is because we don't set
the BOOK3S_HFLAG_MULTI_PGSIZE flag in the hflags in kvmppc_set_pvr_pr()
on POWER9.

POWER9 does indeed have support for 1T segments, so add a case for
POWER9 to the switch statement to ensure it is set.

Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-12-14 15:39:47 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
fd0944baad KVM: PPC: Use ccr field in pt_regs struct embedded in vcpu struct
When the 'regs' field was added to struct kvm_vcpu_arch, the code
was changed to use several of the fields inside regs (e.g., gpr, lr,
etc.) but not the ccr field, because the ccr field in struct pt_regs
is 64 bits on 64-bit platforms, but the cr field in kvm_vcpu_arch is
only 32 bits.  This changes the code to use the regs.ccr field
instead of cr, and changes the assembly code on 64-bit platforms to
use 64-bit loads and stores instead of 32-bit ones.

Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-09 16:04:27 +11:00
Paul Mackerras
d24ea8a733 KVM: PPC: Book3S: Simplify external interrupt handling
Currently we use two bits in the vcpu pending_exceptions bitmap to
indicate that an external interrupt is pending for the guest, one
for "one-shot" interrupts that are cleared when delivered, and one
for interrupts that persist until cleared by an explicit action of
the OS (e.g. an acknowledge to an interrupt controller).  The
BOOK3S_IRQPRIO_EXTERNAL bit is used for one-shot interrupt requests
and BOOK3S_IRQPRIO_EXTERNAL_LEVEL is used for persisting interrupts.

In practice BOOK3S_IRQPRIO_EXTERNAL never gets used, because our
Book3S platforms generally, and pseries in particular, expect
external interrupt requests to persist until they are acknowledged
at the interrupt controller.  That combined with the confusion
introduced by having two bits for what is essentially the same thing
makes it attractive to simplify things by only using one bit.  This
patch does that.

With this patch there is only BOOK3S_IRQPRIO_EXTERNAL, and by default
it has the semantics of a persisting interrupt.  In order to avoid
breaking the ABI, we introduce a new "external_oneshot" flag which
preserves the behaviour of the KVM_INTERRUPT ioctl with the
KVM_INTERRUPT_SET argument.

Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-09 16:04:27 +11:00
Finn Thain
3cc97bea60 treewide: correct "differenciate" and "instanciate" typos
Also add these typos to spelling.txt so checkpatch.pl will look for them.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/88af06b9de34d870cb0afc46cfd24e0458be2575.1529471371.git.fthain@telegraphics.com.au
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-23 18:48:43 -07:00
Christophe Leroy
45ef5992e0 powerpc: remove unnecessary inclusion of asm/tlbflush.h
asm/tlbflush.h is only needed for:
- using functions xxx_flush_tlb_xxx()
- using MMU_NO_CONTEXT
- including asm-generic/pgtable.h

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-07-30 22:48:20 +10:00
Paul Mackerras
db96a04a86 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Enable use on POWER9 bare-metal hosts in HPT mode
It turns out that PR KVM has no dependency on the format of HPTEs,
because it uses functions pointed to by mmu_hash_ops which do all
the formatting and interpretation of HPTEs.  Thus we can allow PR
KVM to load on POWER9 bare-metal hosts as long as they are running
in HPT mode.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-06-13 09:45:28 +10:00
Paul Mackerras
4f169d2118 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Don't let PAPR guest set MSR hypervisor bit
PAPR guests run in supervisor mode and should not be able to set the
MSR HV (hypervisor mode) bit or clear the ME (machine check enable)
bit by mtmsrd or any other means.  To enforce this, we force MSR_HV
off and MSR_ME on in kvmppc_set_msr_pr.  Without this, the guest
can appear to be in hypervisor mode to itself and to userspace.
This has been observed to cause a crash in QEMU when it tries to
deliver a system reset interrupt to the guest.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-06-13 09:45:28 +10:00
Paul Mackerras
916ccadccd KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix MSR setting when delivering interrupts
This makes sure that MSR "partial-function" bits are not transferred
to SRR1 when delivering an interrupt.  This was causing failures in
guests running kernels that include commit f3d96e698e ("powerpc/mm:
Overhaul handling of bad page faults", 2017-07-19), which added code
to check bits of SRR1 on instruction storage interrupts (ISIs) that
indicate a bad page fault.  The symptom was that a guest user program
that handled a signal and attempted to return from the signal handler
would get a SIGBUS signal and die.

The code that generated ISIs and some other interrupts would
previously set bits in the guest MSR to indicate the interrupt status
and then call kvmppc_book3s_queue_irqprio().  This technique no
longer works now that kvmppc_inject_interrupt() is masking off those
bits.  Instead we make kvmppc_core_queue_data_storage() and
kvmppc_core_queue_inst_storage() call kvmppc_inject_interrupt()
directly, and make sure that all the places that generate ISIs or
DSIs call kvmppc_core_queue_{data,inst}_storage instead of
kvmppc_book3s_queue_irqprio().

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-06-13 09:45:28 +10:00
Cameron Kaiser
b71dc519a9 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Handle additional interrupt types
This adds trivial handling for additional interrupt types that KVM-PR must
support for proper virtualization on a POWER9 host in HPT mode, as a further
prerequisite to enabling KVM-PR on that configuration.

Signed-off-by: Cameron Kaiser <spectre@floodgap.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-06-13 09:45:28 +10:00
Simon Guo
deeb879de9 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Enable kvmppc_get/set_one_reg_pr() for HTM registers
We need to migrate PR KVM during transaction and userspace will use
kvmppc_get_one_reg_pr()/kvmppc_set_one_reg_pr() APIs to get/set
transaction checkpoint state. This patch adds support for that.

So far, QEMU on PR KVM doesn't fully function for migration but the
savevm/loadvm can be done against a RHEL72 guest. During savevm/
loadvm procedure, the kvm ioctls will be invoked as well.

Test has been performed to savevm/loadvm for a guest running
a HTM test program:
https://github.com/justdoitqd/publicFiles/blob/master/test-tm-mig.c

Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-06-01 10:31:08 +10:00
Simon Guo
7284ca8a5e KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Support TAR handling for PR KVM HTM
Currently guest kernel doesn't handle TAR facility unavailable and it
always runs with TAR bit on. PR KVM will lazily enable TAR. TAR is not
a frequent-use register and it is not included in SVCPU struct.

Due to the above, the checkpointed TAR val might be a bogus TAR val.
To solve this issue, we will make vcpu->arch.fscr tar bit consistent
with shadow_fscr when TM is enabled.

At the end of emulating treclaim., the correct TAR val need to be loaded
into the register if FSCR_TAR bit is on.

At the beginning of emulating trechkpt., TAR needs to be flushed so that
the right tar val can be copied into tar_tm.

Tested with:
tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tar
tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-tar (remove DSCR/PPR
related testing).

Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-06-01 10:30:43 +10:00
Simon Guo
68ab07b985 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Add guard code to prevent returning to guest with PR=0 and Transactional state
Currently PR KVM doesn't support transaction memory in guest privileged
state.

This patch adds a check at setting guest msr, so that we can never return
to guest with PR=0 and TS=0b10. A tabort will be emulated to indicate
this and fail transaction immediately.

[paulus@ozlabs.org - don't change the TM_CAUSE_MISC definition, instead
 use TM_CAUSE_KVM_FAC_UNAV.]

Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-06-01 10:30:39 +10:00
Simon Guo
e32c53d1cf KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Add emulation for trechkpt.
This patch adds host emulation when guest PR KVM executes "trechkpt.",
which is a privileged instruction and will trap into host.

We firstly copy vcpu ongoing content into vcpu tm checkpoint
content, then perform kvmppc_restore_tm_pr() to do trechkpt.
with updated vcpu tm checkpoint values.

Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-06-01 10:30:23 +10:00
Simon Guo
19c585eb45 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Restore NV regs after emulating mfspr from TM SPRs
Currently kvmppc_handle_fac() will not update NV GPRs and thus it can
return with GUEST_RESUME.

However PR KVM guest always disables MSR_TM bit in privileged state.
If PR privileged-state guest is trying to read TM SPRs, it will
trigger TM facility unavailable exception and fall into
kvmppc_handle_fac().  Then the emulation will be done by
kvmppc_core_emulate_mfspr_pr().  The mfspr instruction can include a
RT with NV reg. So it is necessary to restore NV GPRs at this case, to
reflect the update to NV RT.

This patch make kvmppc_handle_fac() return GUEST_RESUME_NV for TM
facility unavailable exceptions in guest privileged state.

Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-06-01 10:30:14 +10:00
Simon Guo
5706340a33 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Always fail transactions in guest privileged state
Currently the kernel doesn't use transaction memory.
And there is an issue for privileged state in the guest that:
tbegin/tsuspend/tresume/tabort TM instructions can impact MSR TM bits
without trapping into the PR host. So following code will lead to a
false mfmsr result:
	tbegin	<- MSR bits update to Transaction active.
	beq 	<- failover handler branch
	mfmsr	<- still read MSR bits from magic page with
		transaction inactive.

It is not an issue for non-privileged guest state since its mfmsr is
not patched with magic page and will always trap into the PR host.

This patch will always fail tbegin attempt for privileged state in the
guest, so that the above issue is prevented. It is benign since
currently (guest) kernel doesn't initiate a transaction.

Test case:
https://github.com/justdoitqd/publicFiles/blob/master/test_tbegin_pr.c

Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-06-01 10:30:10 +10:00
Simon Guo
533082ae86 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Emulate mtspr/mfspr using active TM SPRs
The mfspr/mtspr on TM SPRs(TEXASR/TFIAR/TFHAR) are non-privileged
instructions and can be executed by PR KVM guest in problem state
without trapping into the host. We only emulate mtspr/mfspr
texasr/tfiar/tfhar in guest PR=0 state.

When we are emulating mtspr tm sprs in guest PR=0 state, the emulation
result needs to be visible to guest PR=1 state. That is, the actual TM
SPR val should be loaded into actual registers.

We already flush TM SPRs into vcpu when switching out of CPU, and load
TM SPRs when switching back.

This patch corrects mfspr()/mtspr() emulation for TM SPRs to make the
actual source/dest be the actual TM SPRs.

Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-06-01 10:30:05 +10:00
Simon Guo
13989b65eb KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Add math support for PR KVM HTM
The math registers will be saved into vcpu->arch.fp/vr and corresponding
vcpu->arch.fp_tm/vr_tm area.

We flush or giveup the math regs into vcpu->arch.fp/vr before saving
transaction. After transaction is restored, the math regs will be loaded
back into regs.

If there is a FP/VEC/VSX unavailable exception during transaction active
state, the math checkpoint content might be incorrect and we need to do
treclaim./load the correct checkpoint val/trechkpt. sequence to retry the
transaction. That will make our solution complicated. To solve this issue,
we always make the hardware guest MSR math bits (shadow_msr) consistent
with the MSR val which guest sees (kvmppc_get_msr()) when guest msr is
with tm enabled. Then all FP/VEC/VSX unavailable exception can be delivered
to guest and guest handles the exception by itself.

Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-06-01 10:30:00 +10:00
Simon Guo
8d2e2fc5e0 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Add transaction memory save/restore skeleton
The transaction memory checkpoint area save/restore behavior is
triggered when VCPU qemu process is switching out/into CPU, i.e.
at kvmppc_core_vcpu_put_pr() and kvmppc_core_vcpu_load_pr().

MSR TM active state is determined by TS bits:
    active: 10(transactional) or 01 (suspended)
    inactive: 00 (non-transactional)
We don't "fake" TM functionality for guest. We "sync" guest virtual
MSR TM active state(10 or 01) with shadow MSR. That is to say,
we don't emulate a transactional guest with a TM inactive MSR.

TM SPR support(TFIAR/TFAR/TEXASR) has already been supported by
commit 9916d57e64 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Expose TM registers").
Math register support (FPR/VMX/VSX) will be done at subsequent
patch.

Whether TM context need to be saved/restored can be determined
by kvmppc_get_msr() TM active state:
	* TM active - save/restore TM context
	* TM inactive - no need to do so and only save/restore
TM SPRs.

Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-06-01 10:29:55 +10:00
Simon Guo
66c33e796c KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Add kvmppc_save/restore_tm_sprs() APIs
This patch adds 2 new APIs, kvmppc_save_tm_sprs() and
kvmppc_restore_tm_sprs(), for the purpose of TEXASR/TFIAR/TFHAR
save/restore.

Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-06-01 10:29:51 +10:00
Simon Guo
95757bfc72 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Sync TM bits to shadow msr for problem state guest
MSR TS bits can be modified with non-privileged instruction such as
tbegin./tend.  That means guest can change MSR value "silently" without
notifying host.

It is necessary to sync the TM bits to host so that host can calculate
shadow msr correctly.

Note, privileged mode in the guest will always fail transactions so we
only take care of problem state mode in the guest.

The logic is put into kvmppc_copy_from_svcpu() so that
kvmppc_handle_exit_pr() can use correct MSR TM bits even when preemption
occurs.

Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-06-01 10:29:33 +10:00
Simon Guo
901938add3 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Pass through MSR TM and TS bits to shadow_msr
PowerPC TM functionality needs MSR TM/TS bits support in hardware level.
Guest TM functionality can not be emulated with "fake" MSR (msr in magic
page) TS bits.

This patch syncs TM/TS bits in shadow_msr with the MSR value in magic
page, so that the MSR TS value which guest sees is consistent with actual
MSR bits running in guest.

Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-06-01 10:29:28 +10:00
Paul Mackerras
9617a0b335 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Allow KVM_PPC_CONFIGURE_V3_MMU to succeed
Currently, PR KVM does not implement the configure_mmu operation, and
so the KVM_PPC_CONFIGURE_V3_MMU ioctl always fails with an EINVAL
error.  This causes recent kernels to fail to boot as a PR KVM guest
on POWER9, since recent kernels booted in HPT mode do the
H_REGISTER_PROC_TBL hypercall, which causes userspace (QEMU) to do
KVM_PPC_CONFIGURE_V3_MMU, which fails.

This implements a minimal configure_mmu operation for PR KVM.  It
succeeds only if the MMU is being configured for HPT mode and no
process table is being registered.  This is enough to get recent
kernels to boot as a PR KVM guest.

Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-05-31 09:21:50 +10:00
Simon Guo
2e6baa46b4 KVM: PPC: Add giveup_ext() hook to PPC KVM ops
Currently HV will save math regs(FP/VEC/VSX) when trap into host. But
PR KVM will only save math regs when qemu task switch out of CPU, or
when returning from qemu code.

To emulate FP/VEC/VSX mmio load, PR KVM need to make sure that math
regs were flushed firstly and then be able to update saved VCPU
FPR/VEC/VSX area reasonably.

This patch adds giveup_ext() field to KVM ops. Only PR KVM has non-NULL
giveup_ext() ops. kvmppc_complete_mmio_load() can invoke that hook
(when not NULL) to flush math regs accordingly, before updating saved
register vals.

Math regs flush is also necessary for STORE, which will be covered
in later patch within this patch series.

Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-05-22 19:51:13 +10:00
Paul Mackerras
ec531d027a KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Enable use on POWER9 inside HPT-mode guests
This relaxes the restriction on using PR KVM on POWER9.  The existing
code does work inside a guest partition running in HPT mode, because
hypercalls such as H_ENTER use the old HPTE format, not the new
format used by POWER9, and so no change to PR KVM's HPT manipulation
code is required.  PR KVM will still refuse to run if the kernel is
using radix translation or if it is running bare-metal.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-05-18 21:49:28 +10:00
Simon Guo
173c520a04 KVM: PPC: Move nip/ctr/lr/xer registers to pt_regs in kvm_vcpu_arch
This patch moves nip/ctr/lr/xer registers from scattered places in
kvm_vcpu_arch to pt_regs structure.

cr register is "unsigned long" in pt_regs and u32 in vcpu->arch.
It will need more consideration and may move in later patches.

Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-05-18 15:38:23 +10:00
Simon Guo
1143a70665 KVM: PPC: Add pt_regs into kvm_vcpu_arch and move vcpu->arch.gpr[] into it
Current regs are scattered at kvm_vcpu_arch structure and it will
be more neat to organize them into pt_regs structure.

Also it will enable reimplementation of MMIO emulation code with
analyse_instr() later.

Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-05-18 15:38:23 +10:00
Paul Mackerras
39c983ea0f KVM: PPC: Remove unused kvm_unmap_hva callback
Since commit fb1522e099 ("KVM: update to new mmu_notifier semantic
v2", 2017-08-31), the MMU notifier code in KVM no longer calls the
kvm_unmap_hva callback.  This removes the PPC implementations of
kvm_unmap_hva().

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-03-19 10:08:29 +11:00
Radim Krčmář
1ab03c072f Second PPC KVM update for 4.16
Seven fixes that are either trivial or that address bugs that people
 are actually hitting.  The main ones are:
 
 - Drop spinlocks before reading guest memory
 
 - Fix a bug causing corruption of VCPU state in PR KVM with preemption
   enabled
 
 - Make HPT resizing work on POWER9
 
 - Add MMIO emulation for vector loads and stores, because guests now
   use these instructions in memcpy and similar routines.
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Merge tag 'kvm-ppc-next-4.16-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc

Second PPC KVM update for 4.16

Seven fixes that are either trivial or that address bugs that people
are actually hitting.  The main ones are:

- Drop spinlocks before reading guest memory

- Fix a bug causing corruption of VCPU state in PR KVM with preemption
  enabled

- Make HPT resizing work on POWER9

- Add MMIO emulation for vector loads and stores, because guests now
  use these instructions in memcpy and similar routines.
2018-02-09 22:03:06 +01:00
Alexander Graf
07ae5389e9 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix svcpu copying with preemption enabled
When copying between the vcpu and svcpu, we may get scheduled away onto
a different host CPU which in turn means our svcpu pointer may change.

That means we need to atomically copy to and from the svcpu with preemption
disabled, so that all code around it always sees a coherent state.

Reported-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com>
Fixes: 3d3319b45e ("KVM: PPC: Book3S: PR: Enable interrupts earlier")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-02-01 13:35:33 +11:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
6c7d47c33e KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix WIMG handling under pHyp
Commit 96df226 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Preserve storage control bits")
added code to preserve WIMG bits but it missed 2 special cases:
- a magic page in kvmppc_mmu_book3s_64_xlate() and
- guest real mode in kvmppc_handle_pagefault().

For these ptes, WIMG was 0 and pHyp failed on these causing a guest to
stop in the very beginning at NIP=0x100 (due to bd9166ffe "KVM: PPC:
Book3S PR: Exit KVM on failed mapping").

According to LoPAPR v1.1 14.5.4.1.2 H_ENTER:

 The hypervisor checks that the WIMG bits within the PTE are appropriate
 for the physical page number else H_Parameter return. (For System Memory
 pages WIMG=0010, or, 1110 if the SAO option is enabled, and for IO pages
 WIMG=01**.)

This hence initializes WIMG to non-zero value HPTE_R_M (0x10), as expected
by pHyp.

[paulus@ozlabs.org - fix compile for 32-bit]

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.11+
Fixes: 96df226 "KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Preserve storage control bits"
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Tested-by: Ruediger Oertel <ro@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-01-10 20:45:00 +11:00
Greg Kurz
f4093ee9d0 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Only install valid SLBs during KVM_SET_SREGS
Userland passes an array of 64 SLB descriptors to KVM_SET_SREGS,
some of which are valid (ie, SLB_ESID_V is set) and the rest are
likely all-zeroes (with QEMU at least).

Each of them is then passed to kvmppc_mmu_book3s_64_slbmte(), which
assumes to find the SLB index in the 3 lower bits of its rb argument.
When passed zeroed arguments, it happily overwrites the 0th SLB entry
with zeroes. This is exactly what happens while doing live migration
with QEMU when the destination pushes the incoming SLB descriptors to
KVM PR. When reloading the SLBs at the next synchronization, QEMU first
clears its SLB array and only restore valid ones, but the 0th one is
now gone and we cannot access the corresponding memory anymore:

(qemu) x/x $pc
c0000000000b742c: Cannot access memory

To avoid this, let's filter out non-valid SLB entries. While here, we
also force a full SLB flush before installing new entries. Since SLB
is for 64-bit only, we now build this path conditionally to avoid a
build break on 32-bit, which doesn't define SLB_ESID_V.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-11-01 15:17:25 +11:00
Radim Krčmář
72875d8a4d KVM: add kvm_{test,clear}_request to replace {test,clear}_bit
Users were expected to use kvm_check_request() for testing and clearing,
but request have expanded their use since then and some users want to
only test or do a faster clear.

Make sure that requests are not directly accessed with bit operations.

Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-04-27 14:12:22 +02:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
96df226769 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Preserve storage control bits
PR KVM page fault handler performs eaddr to pte translation for a guest,
however kvmppc_mmu_book3s_64_xlate() does not preserve WIMG bits
(storage control) in the kvmppc_pte struct. If PR KVM is running as
a second level guest under HV KVM, and PR KVM tries inserting HPT entry,
this fails in HV KVM if it already has this mapping.

This preserves WIMG bits between kvmppc_mmu_book3s_64_xlate() and
kvmppc_mmu_map_page().

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-04-20 11:38:14 +10:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
bd9166ffe6 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Exit KVM on failed mapping
At the moment kvmppc_mmu_map_page() returns -1 if
mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert() fails for any reason so the page fault handler
resumes the guest and it faults on the same address again.

This adds distinction to kvmppc_mmu_map_page() to return -EIO if
mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert() failed for a reason other than full pteg.
At the moment only pSeries_lpar_hpte_insert() returns -2 if
plpar_pte_enter() failed with a code other than H_PTEG_FULL.
Other mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert() instances can only fail with
-1 "full pteg".

With this change, if PR KVM fails to update HPT, it can signal
the userspace about this instead of returning to guest and having
the very same page fault over and over again.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-04-20 11:38:04 +10:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
9eecec126e KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Get rid of unused local variable
@is_mmio has never been used since introduction in
commit 2f4cf5e42d ("Add book3s.c") from 2009.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-04-20 11:38:00 +10:00
Thomas Huth
fcd4f3c6d1 KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Refactor program interrupt related code into separate function
The function kvmppc_handle_exit_pr() is quite huge and thus hard to read,
and even contains a "spaghetti-code"-like goto between the different case
labels of the big switch statement. This can be made much more readable
by moving the code related to injecting program interrupts / instruction
emulation into a separate function instead.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2017-01-27 20:34:28 +11:00