commit 122e2cb7e1 upstream.
This commit adds new DEVICE_FLG with QUIRK_FLAG_DSD_RAW and Vendor Id for
HEM devices which supports native DSD. Prior to this change Linux kernel
was not enabling native DSD playback for HEM devices, and as a result,
DSD audio was being converted to PCM "on the fly". HEM devices,
when connected to the system, would only play audio in PCM format,
even if the source material was in DSD format. With the addition of new
VENDOR_FLG in the quircks.c file, the devices are now correctly
recognized, and raw DSD data is transmitted to the device,
allowing for native DSD playback.
Signed-off-by: Lukasz Tyl <ltyl@hem-e.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230614122524.30271-1-ltyl@hem-e.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8ba61c9f6c upstream.
As reported in the bugzilla below, the PM resume of a UAC3 device may
fail due to the incomplete power state change, stuck at D1. The
reason is that the driver expects the full D0 power state change only
at hw_params, while the normal PCM resume procedure doesn't call
hw_params.
For fixing the bug, we add the same power state update to D0 at the
prepare callback, which is certainly called by the resume procedure.
Note that, with this change, the power state change in the hw_params
becomes almost redundant, since snd_usb_hw_params() doesn't touch the
parameters (at least it tires so). But dropping it is still a bit
risky (e.g. we have the media-driver binding), so I leave the D0 power
state change in snd_usb_hw_params() as is for now.
Fixes: a0a4959eb4 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Operate UAC3 Power Domains in PCM callbacks")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217539
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230612132818.29486-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 359b431547 upstream.
Line6 Pod Go (0e41:424b) requires the similar workaround for the fixed
48k sample rate like other Line6 models. This patch adds the
corresponding entry to line6_parse_audio_format_rate_quirk().
Reported-by: John Humlick <john@humlick.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230512075858.22813-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 0d727e1856 ]
Smatch complains that:
snd_usb_caiaq_input_init() warn: missing error code 'ret'
This patch adds a new case to handle the situation where the
device does not support any input methods in the
`snd_usb_caiaq_input_init` function. It returns an `-EINVAL` error code
to indicate that no input methods are supported on the device.
Fixes: 523f1dce37 ("[ALSA] Add Native Instrument usb audio device support")
Signed-off-by: Ruliang Lin <u202112092@hust.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn>
Acked-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@zonque.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230504065054.3309-1-u202112092@hust.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 7501f47297 upstream.
One more Pioneer quirk, this time for DDJ-800, which is quite similar like
other DJ DDJ models but with slightly different EPs or channels.
Signed-off-by: Geraldo Nascimento <geraldogabriel@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Grégory Desor <gregory.desor@free.fr>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZFLLzgEcsSF5aIHG@geday
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit fa4e7a6fa1 upstream.
It's been reported that the recent kernel can't probe the PCM devices
on Roland VS-100 properly, and it turned out to be a regression by the
recent addition of the bit shift range check for the format bits.
In the old code, we just did bit-shift and it resulted in zero, which
is then corrected to the standard PCM format, while the new code
explicitly returns an error in such a case.
For addressing the regression, relax the check and fallback to the
standard PCM type (with the info output).
Fixes: 43d5ca88df ("ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential out-of-bounds shift")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217084
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324075005.19403-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 8c721c53dd ]
The recent support of low latency playback in USB-audio driver made
the snd_usb_queue_pending_output_urbs() function to be called via PCM
ack ops. In the new code path, the function is performed already in
the PCM stream lock. The problem is that, when an XRUN is detected,
the function calls snd_pcm_xrun() to notify, but snd_pcm_xrun() is
supposed to be called only outside the stream lock. As a result, it
leads to a deadlock of PCM stream locking.
For avoiding such a recursive locking, this patch adds an additional
check to the code paths in PCM core that call the ack callback; now it
checks the error code from the callback, and if it's -EPIPE, the XRUN
is handled in the PCM core side gracefully. Along with it, the
USB-audio driver code is changed to follow that, i.e. -EPIPE is
returned instead of the explicit snd_pcm_xrun() call when the function
is performed already in the stream lock.
Fixes: d5f871f89e ("ALSA: usb-audio: Improved lowlatency playback support")
Reported-and-tested-by: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230317195128.3911155-1-john@metanate.com
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Reviewed-by; Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230320142838.494-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d463ac1acb ]
The fix commit the commit e4ea77f8e5 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Always apply
the hw constraints for implicit fb sync") tried to address the bug
where an incorrect PCM parameter is chosen when two (implicit fb)
streams are set up at the same time. This change had, however, some
side effect: once when the sync endpoint is chosen and set up, this
restriction is applied at the next hw params unless it's freed via hw
free explicitly.
This patch is a workaround for the problem by relaxing the hw
constraints a bit for the implicit fb sync. We still keep applying
the hw constraints for implicit fb sync, but only when the matching
sync EP is being used by other streams.
Fixes: e4ea77f8e5 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Always apply the hw constraints for implicit fb sync")
Reported-by: Ruud van Asseldonk <ruud@veniogames.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4e509aea-e563-e592-e652-ba44af6733fe@veniogames.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230102170759.29610-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 0599313e26 ]
At the PCM hw params, we may re-configure the endpoints and it's done
by a temporary EP close followed by re-open. A potential problem
there is that the EP might be already running internally at the PCM
prepare stage; it's seen typically in the playback stream with the
implicit feedback sync. As this stream start isn't tracked by the
core PCM layer, we'd need to stop it explicitly, and that's the
missing piece.
This patch adds the stop_endpoints() call at snd_usb_hw_params() to
assure the stream stop before closing the EPs.
Fixes: bf6313a0ff ("ALSA: usb-audio: Refactor endpoint management")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4e509aea-e563-e592-e652-ba44af6733fe@veniogames.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230102170759.29610-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit fd28941cff ]
It seems that the firmware is broken and does not accept
the UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE URB. There is only one rate (48000Hz)
available in the descriptors for the output endpoint.
Create a new quirk QUIRK_FLAG_FIXED_RATE to skip the rate setup
when only one rate is available (fixed).
BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216798
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221215153037.1163786-1-perex@perex.cz
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit b8800d324a upstream.
Correctly calculate available space including the size of the chunk
buffer. This fixes a buffer overflow when multiple MIDI sysex
messages are sent to a PODxt device.
Signed-off-by: Artem Egorkine <arteme@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221225105728.1153989-2-arteme@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8508fa2e74 upstream.
A PODxt device sends 0xb2, 0xc2 or 0xf2 as a status byte for MIDI
messages over USB that should otherwise have a 0xb0, 0xc0 or 0xf0
status byte. This is usually corrected by the driver on other OSes.
This fixes MIDI sysex messages sent by PODxt.
[ tiwai: fixed white spaces ]
Signed-off-by: Artem Egorkine <arteme@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221225105728.1153989-1-arteme@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 198dde085e upstream.
Under certain situations (typically in the implicit feedback mode),
USB-audio driver starts a playback stream already at PCM prepare call
even before the actual PCM trigger-START call. For implicit feedback
mode, this effectively starts two streams for data and sync
endpoints, and if a coupled sync stream gets XRUN at this point, it
results in an error -EPIPE.
The problem is that currently we return -EPIPE error as is from the
prepare. Then application tries to recover again via the prepare
call, but it'll fail again because the sync-stop is missing. The
sync-stop is missing because it's an internal trigger call (hence the
PCM core isn't involved).
Since we'll need to re-issue the prepare in anyway when trapped into
this pitfall, this patch attempts to address it in a bit different
way; namely, the driver tries to prepare once again after syncing the
stop manually by itself -- so applications don't see the internal
error. At the second failure, we report the error as is, but this
shouldn't happen in normal situations.
Reported-and-tested-by: Carl Hetherington <lists@carlh.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b4e71631-4a94-613-27b2-fb595792630@carlh.net
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221205132124.11585-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 67df411db3 ]
Tascam's Model 12 is a mixer which can also operate as a USB audio
interface. The audio interface uses explicit feedback but it seems that
it does not correctly handle missing isochronous frames.
When injecting an xrun (or doing anything else that pauses the playback
stream) the feedback rate climbs (for example, at 44,100Hz nominal, I
see a stable rate around 44,099 but xrun injection sees this peak at
around 44,135 in most cases) and glitches are heard in the audio stream
for several seconds - this is significantly worse than the single glitch
expected for an underrun.
While the stream does normally recover and the feedback rate returns to
a stable value, I have seen some occurrences where this does not happen
and the rate continues to increase while no audio is heard from the
output. I have not found a solid reproduction for this.
This misbehaviour can be avoided by totally resetting the stream state
by switching the interface to alt 0 and back before restarting the
playback stream.
Add a new quirk flag which forces the endpoint and interface to be
reconfigured whenever the stream is stopped, and use this for the Tascam
Model 12.
Separate interfaces are used for the playback and capture endpoints, so
resetting the playback interface here will not affect the capture stream
if it is running. While there are two endpoints on the interface,
these are the OUT data endpoint and the IN explicit feedback endpoint
corresponding to it and these are always stopped and started together.
Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221129130100.1257904-1-john@metanate.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
For Hamedal C20, the current rate is different from the runtime rate,
snd_usb_endpoint stop and close endpoint to resetting rate.
if snd_usb_endpoint close the endpoint, sometimes usb will
disconnect the device.
Signed-off-by: Ai Chao <aichao@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110063452.295110-1-aichao@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Accuphase DAC-60 option card supports native DSD up to DSD256,
but doesn't have support for auto-detection. Explicitly enable
DSD support for the correct altsetting.
Signed-off-by: Jussi Laako <jussi@sonarnerd.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221108221241.1220878-1-jussi@sonarnerd.net
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The recent fix for the delayed card registration made the current
workaround for QUIRK_AUTODETECT superfluous, since the card
registration itself is delayed until the last interface probe.
This patch drops the redundant workaround in
create_autodetect_quirks() for simplification.
Fixes: 39efc9c8a9 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Fix last interface check for registration")
Link: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1205111
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221108065824.14418-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Although we tried to fix the regression for the recent changes with
the delayed card registration, it doesn't seem covering the all
cases; e.g. on Roland EDIROL M-100FX, where the generic quirk for
Roland devices is applied, it misses the card registration because the
detection of the last interface (apparently for MIDI) fails.
This patch is an attempt to recover from those failures by calling the
card register also at the error path for the secondary interfaces.
The card register condition is also extended to match with the old
check in the previous patch, too (i.e. the simple check of the
interface number) for catching the probe with errors.
Fixes: 39efc9c8a9 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Fix last interface check for registration")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1205111
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221108065824.14418-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
With the recent addition of hashed controls lookup it's not enough to just
update the control name field, the hash entries for the modified control
have to be updated too.
snd_ctl_rename() takes care of that, so use it instead of directly
modifying the control name.
Fixes: c27e1efb61 ("ALSA: control: Use xarray for faster lookups")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/723877882e3a56bb42a2a2214cfc85f347d36e19.1666296963.git.maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
After splitting to snd_usb_endpoint_set_params() and *_prepare(), the
skip of each function should be checked with different flags, while we
still use ep->need_setup as the single one. Introduce
ep->need_prepare for indicating the need of prepare, and also add the
missing check of ep->need_setup at the set_params.
Fixes: 2be79d5864 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Split endpoint setups for hw_params and prepare (take#2)")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221009104212.18877-5-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_usb_endpoint_set_params() should return zero for a success, but
currently it returns the sample rate. Correct it.
Fixes: 2be79d5864 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Split endpoint setups for hw_params and prepare (take#2)")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221009104212.18877-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The protection with chip->mutex was lost after splitting
snd_usb_endpoint_set_params() and snd_usb_endpoint_prepare().
Apply the same mutex again to the former function.
Fixes: 2be79d5864 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Split endpoint setups for hw_params and prepare (take#2)")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221009104212.18877-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
We toggle USB interface at PCM prepare and reset at close. When the
PCM isn't prepared, resetting again makes little sense.
Check the current altset and avoid unnecessary interface reset at EP
close.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221009104212.18877-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When the driver hits -ENOMEM at allocating a URB or a buffer, it
aborts and goes to the error path that releases the all previously
allocated resources. However, when -ENOMEM hits at the middle of the
sync EP URB allocation loop, the partially allocated URBs might be
left without released, because ep->nurbs is still zero at that point.
Fix it by setting ep->nurbs at first, so that the error handler loops
over the full URB list.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220930100151.19461-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The recent change in ALSA core allows drivers to get the current PCM
state directly from runtime object. Replace the calls accordingly.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926135558.26580-9-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The recent change in ALSA core allows drivers to get the current PCM
state directly from runtime object. Replace the calls accordingly.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926135558.26580-8-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
We fixed the bug introduced by the patch for managing the shared
clocks at the commit 809f44a0cc ("ALSA: usb-audio: Clear fixed clock
rate at closing EP"), but it was merely a workaround. By this change,
the clock reference rate is cleared at each EP close, hence the still
remaining EP may need a re-setup of rate unnecessarily.
This patch introduces the proper refcounting for the clock reference
object so that the clock setup is done only when needed.
Fixes: 809f44a0cc ("ALSA: usb-audio: Clear fixed clock rate at closing EP")
Fixes: c11117b634 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Refcount multiple accesses on the single clock")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220920181126.4912-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This is a second attempt to fix the bug appearing on Android with the
recent kernel; the first try was ff878b408a and reverted at commit
79764ec772.
The details taken from the v1 patch:
One of the former changes for the endpoint management was the more
consistent setup of endpoints at hw_params.
snd_usb_endpoint_configure() is a single function that does the full
setup, and it's called from both PCM hw_params and prepare callbacks.
Although the EP setup at the prepare phase is usually skipped (by
checking need_setup flag), it may be still effective in some cases
like suspend/resume that requires the interface setup again.
As it's a full and single setup, the invocation of
snd_usb_endpoint_configure() includes not only the USB interface setup
but also the buffer release and allocation. OTOH, doing the buffer
release and re-allocation at PCM prepare phase is rather superfluous,
and better to be done only in the hw_params phase.
For those optimizations, this patch splits the endpoint setup to two
phases: snd_usb_endpoint_set_params() and snd_usb_endpoint_prepare(),
to be called from hw_params and from prepare, respectively.
Note that this patch changes the driver operation slightly,
effectively moving the USB interface setup again to PCM prepare stage
instead of hw_params stage, while the buffer allocation and such
initializations are still done at hw_params stage.
And, the change of the USB interface setup timing (moving to prepare)
gave an interesting "fix", too: it was reported that the recent
kernels caused silent output at the beginning on playbacks on some
devices on Android, and this change casually fixed the regression.
It seems that those devices are picky about the sample rate change (or
the interface change?), and don't follow the too immediate rate
changes.
Meanwhile, Android operates the PCM in the following order:
- open, then hw_params with the possibly highest sample rate
- close without prepare
- re-open, hw_params with the normal sample rate
- prepare, and start streaming
This procedure ended up the hw_params twice with different rates, and
because the recent kernel did set up the sample rate twice one and
after, it screwed up the device. OTOH, the earlier kernels didn't set
up the USB interface at hw_params, hence this problem didn't appear.
Now, with this patch, the USB interface setup is again back to the
prepare phase, and it works around the problem automagically.
Although we should address the sample rate problem in a more solid
way in future, let's keep things working as before for now.
***
What's new in the take#2 patch:
- The regression caused by the v1 patch (bko#216500) was due to the
missing check of need_setup flag at hw_params. Now the check is
added, and the snd_usb_endpoint_set_params() call is skipped when
the running EP is re-opened.
- There was another bug in v1 where the clock reference rate wasn't
updated at hw_params phase, which may lead to a lack of the proper
hw constraints when an application doesn't issue the prepare but
only the hw_params call. This patch fixes it as well by tracking
the clock rate change in the prepare callback with a new flag
"need_update" for the clock reference object, just like others.
- The configure_endpoints() are simplified and folded back into
snd_usb_pcm_prepare().
Fixes: bf6313a0ff ("ALSA: usb-audio: Refactor endpoint management")
Fixes: ff878b408a ("ALSA: usb-audio: Split endpoint setups for hw_params and prepare")
Reported-by: chihhao chen <chihhao.chen@mediatek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87e6d6ae69d68dc588ac9acc8c0f24d6188375c3.camel@mediatek.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220901124136.4984-1-tiwai@suse.de
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216500
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220920181106.4894-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This reverts commit 32eeeed963.
As the fix for endpoint configuration split is reverted at next, do
another revert here for a clean patch application.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This reverts commit ff878b408a.
Unfortunately the recent fix seems bringing another regressions with
PulseAudio / pipewire, at least for Steinberg and MOTU devices.
As a temporary solution, do a straight revert. The issue for Android
will be revisited again later by another different fix (if any).
Fixes: ff878b408a ("ALSA: usb-audio: Split endpoint setups for hw_params and prepare")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216500
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220920113929.25162-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The recent fix in commit 6392dcd1d0 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Register card
at the last interface") tried to delay the card registration until the
last found interface is probed. It assumed that the probe callback
gets called for those later interfaces, but it's not always true; as
the driver loops over the descriptor and probes the matching ones,
it's not separately called via multiple probe calls. This results in
the missing card registration, i.e. no sound device.
For addressing this problem, replace the check whether the last
interface is processed with usb_interface_claimed() instead of the
comparison with the probe interface number.
Fixes: 6392dcd1d0 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Register card at the last interface")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220915085947.7922-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The recent commit c11117b634 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Refcount multiple
accesses on the single clock") tries to manage the clock rate shared
by several endpoints. This was intended for avoiding the unmatched
rate by a different endpoint, but unfortunately, it introduced a
regression for PulseAudio and pipewire, too; those applications try to
probe the multiple possible rates (44.1k and 48kHz) and setting up the
normal rate fails but only the last rate is applied.
The cause is that the last sample rate is still left to the clock
reference even after closing the endpoint, and this value is still
used at the next open. It happens only when applications set up via
PCM prepare but don't start/stop the stream; the rate is reset when
the stream is stopped, but it's not cleared at close.
This patch addresses the issue above, simply by clearing the rate set
in the clock reference at the last close of each endpoint.
Fixes: c11117b634 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Refcount multiple accesses on the single clock")
Reported-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Tested-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/YxXIWv8dYmg1tnXP@zx2c4.com/
Link: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/pipewire/pipewire/-/issues/2620
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220907100421.6443-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The USB-audio driver matches per interface, and as default, it
registers the card instance at the very first instance. This can be a
problem for the devices that have multiple interfaces to be probed, as
the udev rule isn't applied properly for the later appearing
interfaces. Although we introduced the delayed_register option and
the quirks for covering those shortcomings, it's nothing but a
workaround for specific devices.
This patch is an another attempt to fix the problem in a more generic
way. Now the driver checks the whole USB device descriptor at the
very first time when an interface is attached to a sound card. It
looks at each matching interface in the descriptor and remembers the
last matching one. The snd_card_register() is invoked only when this
last interface is probed.
After this change, the quirks for the delayed registration become
superfluous, hence they are removed along with the patch. OTOH, the
delayed_register option is still kept, as it might be useful for some
corner cases (e.g. a special driver overtakes the interface probe from
the standard driver, and the last interface probe may miss).
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220904161247.16461-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
There may be a bad USB audio device with a USB ID of (0x04fa, 0x4201) and
the number of it's interfaces less than 4, an out-of-bounds read bug occurs
when parsing the interface descriptor for this device.
Fix this by checking the number of interfaces.
Signed-off-by: Dongxiang Ke <kdx.glider@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220906024928.10951-1-kdx.glider@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This patch cleans up the superfluous checks and calls for setting up
the endpoints at PCM prepare callback:
- Drop stop_endpoints() and sync_pending_stops() calls; the stream is
guaranteed to have been already stopped and synced at each PCM
prepare call by ALSA PCM core
- Call snd_usb_endpoint_prepare() unconditionally;
the check for endpoint->need_setup is done in
snd_pcm_hw_endpoint_prepare() itself
- Apply snd_usb_set_format_quirk() only when the endpoint is actually
set up (i.e. the return code from snd_usb_endpoint_prepare() > 0)
- Move a few lines back into snd_usb_pcm_prepare();
it's even easier to follow than a small useless function
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220901130831.6136-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
One of the former changes for the endpoint management was the more
consistent setup of endpoints at hw_params.
snd_usb_endpoint_configure() is a single function that does the full
setup, and it's called from both PCM hw_params and prepare callbacks.
Although the EP setup at the prepare phase is usually skipped (by
checking need_setup flag), it may be still effective in some cases
like suspend/resume that requires the interface setup again.
As it's a full and single setup, the invocation of
snd_usb_endpoint_configure() includes not only the USB interface setup
but also the buffer release and allocation. OTOH, doing the buffer
release and re-allocation at PCM prepare phase is rather superfluous,
and better to be done only in the hw_params phase.
For those optimizations, this patch splits the endpoint setup to two
phases: snd_usb_endpoint_set_params() and snd_usb_endpoint_prepare(),
to be called from hw_params and from prepare, respectively.
Note that this patch changes the driver operation slightly,
effectively moving the USB interface setup again to PCM prepare stage
instead of hw_params stage, while the buffer allocation and such
initializations are still done at hw_params stage.
And, the change of the USB interface setup timing (moving to prepare)
gave an interesting "fix", too: it was reported that the recent
kernels caused silent output at the beginning on playbacks on some
devices on Android, and this change casually fixed the regression.
It seems that those devices are picky about the sample rate change (or
the interface change?), and don't follow the too immediate rate
changes.
Meanwhile, Android operates the PCM in the following order:
- open, then hw_params with the possibly highest sample rate
- close without prepare
- re-open, hw_params with the normal sample rate
- prepare, and start streaming
This procedure ended up the hw_params twice with different rates, and
because the recent kernel did set up the sample rate twice one and
after, it screwed up the device. OTOH, the earlier kernels didn't set
up the USB interface at hw_params, hence this problem didn't appear.
Now, with this patch, the USB interface setup is again back to the
prepare phase, and it works around the problem automagically.
Although we should address the sample rate problem in a more solid
way in future, let's keep things working as before for now.
Fixes: bf6313a0ff ("ALSA: usb-audio: Refactor endpoint management")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: chihhao chen <chihhao.chen@mediatek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87e6d6ae69d68dc588ac9acc8c0f24d6188375c3.camel@mediatek.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220901124136.4984-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
