Avoid holding the bucket lock while freeing cache entries. This
change also caps the number of entries that are freed when the
shrinker calls to reduce the shrinker's impact on the cache's
effectiveness.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Enable nfsd_prune_bucket() to drop the bucket lock while calling
kfree(). Use the same pattern that Jeff recently introduced in the
NFSD filecache.
A few percpu operations are moved outside the lock since they
temporarily disable local IRQs which is expensive and does not
need to be done while the lock is held.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
To reduce contention on the bucket locks, we must avoid calling
kfree() while each bucket lock is held.
Start by refactoring nfsd_reply_cache_free_locked() into a helper
that removes an entry from the bucket (and must therefore run under
the lock) and a second helper that frees the entry (which does not
need to hold the lock).
For readability, rename the helpers nfsd_cacherep_<verb>.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
This patch grants write delegations for OPEN with NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_WRITE
if there is no conflict with other OPENs.
Write delegation conflicts with another OPEN, REMOVE, RENAME and SETATTR
are handled the same as read delegation using notify_change,
try_break_deleg.
The NFSv4.0 protocol does not enable a server to determine that a
conflicting GETATTR originated from the client holding the
delegation versus coming from some other client. With NFSv4.1 and
later, the SEQUENCE operation that begins each COMPOUND contains a
client ID, so delegation recall can be safely squelched in this case.
With NFSv4.0, however, the server must recall or send a CB_GETATTR
(per RFC 7530 Section 16.7.5) even when the GETATTR originates from
the client holding that delegation.
An NFSv4.0 client can trigger a pathological situation if it always
sends a DELEGRETURN preceded by a conflicting GETATTR in the same
COMPOUND. COMPOUND execution will always stop at the GETATTR and the
DELEGRETURN will never get executed. The server eventually revokes
the delegation, which can result in loss of open or lock state.
Tracepoint added to track whether read or write delegation is granted.
Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Replace the -1 (no limit) with a zero (no reserved space).
This prevents certain non-determinant client behavior, such as
silly-renaming a file when the only open reference is a write
delegation. Such a rename can leave unexpected .nfs files in a
directory that is otherwise supposed to be empty.
Note that other server implementations that support write delegation
also set this field to zero.
Suggested-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
If the GETATTR request on a file that has write delegation in effect and
the request attributes include the change info and size attribute then
the write delegation is recalled. If the delegation is returned within
30ms then the GETATTR is serviced as normal otherwise the NFS4ERR_DELAY
error is returned for the GETATTR.
Add counter for write delegation recall due to conflict GETATTR. This is
used to evaluate the need to implement CB_GETATTR to adoid recalling the
delegation with conflit GETATTR.
Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Remove the check for F_WRLCK in generic_add_lease to allow file_lock
to be used for write delegation.
First consumer is NFSD.
Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
- Peter Xu has a series (mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, speed up thp") which
reduces the special-case code for handling hugetlb pages in GUP. It
also speeds up GUP handling of transparent hugepages.
- Peng Zhang provides some maple tree speedups ("Optimize the fast path
of mas_store()").
- Sergey Senozhatsky has improved te performance of zsmalloc during
compaction (zsmalloc: small compaction improvements").
- Domenico Cerasuolo has developed additional selftest code for zswap
("selftests: cgroup: add zswap test program").
- xu xin has doe some work on KSM's handling of zero pages. These
changes are mainly to enable the user to better understand the
effectiveness of KSM's treatment of zero pages ("ksm: support tracking
KSM-placed zero-pages").
- Jeff Xu has fixes the behaviour of memfd's
MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED sysctl ("mm/memfd: fix sysctl
MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED").
- David Howells has fixed an fscache optimization ("mm, netfs, fscache:
Stop read optimisation when folio removed from pagecache").
- Axel Rasmussen has given userfaultfd the ability to simulate memory
poisoning ("add UFFDIO_POISON to simulate memory poisoning with UFFD").
- Miaohe Lin has contributed some routine maintenance work on the
memory-failure code ("mm: memory-failure: remove unneeded PageHuge()
check").
- Peng Zhang has contributed some maintenance work on the maple tree
code ("Improve the validation for maple tree and some cleanup").
- Hugh Dickins has optimized the collapsing of shmem or file pages into
THPs ("mm: free retracted page table by RCU").
- Jiaqi Yan has a patch series which permits us to use the healthy
subpages within a hardware poisoned huge page for general purposes
("Improve hugetlbfs read on HWPOISON hugepages").
- Kemeng Shi has done some maintenance work on the pagetable-check code
("Remove unused parameters in page_table_check").
- More folioification work from Matthew Wilcox ("More filesystem folio
conversions for 6.6"), ("Followup folio conversions for zswap"). And
from ZhangPeng ("Convert several functions in page_io.c to use a
folio").
- page_ext cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("minor cleanups for page_ext").
- Baoquan He has converted some architectures to use the GENERIC_IOREMAP
ioremap()/iounmap() code ("mm: ioremap: Convert architectures to take
GENERIC_IOREMAP way").
- Anshuman Khandual has optimized arm64 tlb shootdown ("arm64: support
batched/deferred tlb shootdown during page reclamation/migration").
- Better maple tree lockdep checking from Liam Howlett ("More strict
maple tree lockdep"). Liam also developed some efficiency improvements
("Reduce preallocations for maple tree").
- Cleanup and optimization to the secondary IOMMU TLB invalidation, from
Alistair Popple ("Invalidate secondary IOMMU TLB on permission
upgrade").
- Ryan Roberts fixes some arm64 MM selftest issues ("selftests/mm fixes
for arm64").
- Kemeng Shi provides some maintenance work on the compaction code ("Two
minor cleanups for compaction").
- Some reduction in mmap_lock pressure from Matthew Wilcox ("Handle most
file-backed faults under the VMA lock").
- Aneesh Kumar contributes code to use the vmemmap optimization for DAX
on ppc64, under some circumstances ("Add support for DAX vmemmap
optimization for ppc64").
- page-ext cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("add page_ext_data to get client
data in page_ext"), ("minor cleanups to page_ext header").
- Some zswap cleanups from Johannes Weiner ("mm: zswap: three
cleanups").
- kmsan cleanups from ZhangPeng ("minor cleanups for kmsan").
- VMA handling cleanups from Kefeng Wang ("mm: convert to
vma_is_initial_heap/stack()").
- DAMON feature work from SeongJae Park ("mm/damon/sysfs-schemes:
implement DAMOS tried total bytes file"), ("Extend DAMOS filters for
address ranges and DAMON monitoring targets").
- Compaction work from Kemeng Shi ("Fixes and cleanups to compaction").
- Liam Howlett has improved the maple tree node replacement code
("maple_tree: Change replacement strategy").
- ZhangPeng has a general code cleanup - use the K() macro more widely
("cleanup with helper macro K()").
- Aneesh Kumar brings memmap-on-memory to ppc64 ("Add support for memmap
on memory feature on ppc64").
- pagealloc cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("Two minor cleanups for pcp list
in page_alloc"), ("Two minor cleanups for get pageblock migratetype").
- Vishal Moola introduces a memory descriptor for page table tracking,
"struct ptdesc" ("Split ptdesc from struct page").
- memfd selftest maintenance work from Aleksa Sarai ("memfd: cleanups
for vm.memfd_noexec").
- MM include file rationalization from Hugh Dickins ("arch: include
asm/cacheflush.h in asm/hugetlb.h").
- THP debug output fixes from Hugh Dickins ("mm,thp: fix sloppy text
output").
- kmemleak improvements from Xiaolei Wang ("mm/kmemleak: use
object_cache instead of kmemleak_initialized").
- More folio-related cleanups from Matthew Wilcox ("Remove _folio_dtor
and _folio_order").
- A VMA locking scalability improvement from Suren Baghdasaryan
("Per-VMA lock support for swap and userfaults").
- pagetable handling cleanups from Matthew Wilcox ("New page table range
API").
- A batch of swap/thp cleanups from David Hildenbrand ("mm/swap: stop
using page->private on tail pages for THP_SWAP + cleanups").
- Cleanups and speedups to the hugetlb fault handling from Matthew
Wilcox ("Change calling convention for ->huge_fault").
- Matthew Wilcox has also done some maintenance work on the MM subsystem
documentation ("Improve mm documentation").
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-08-28-18-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- Some swap cleanups from Ma Wupeng ("fix WARN_ON in
add_to_avail_list")
- Peter Xu has a series (mm/gup: Unify hugetlb, speed up thp") which
reduces the special-case code for handling hugetlb pages in GUP. It
also speeds up GUP handling of transparent hugepages.
- Peng Zhang provides some maple tree speedups ("Optimize the fast path
of mas_store()").
- Sergey Senozhatsky has improved te performance of zsmalloc during
compaction (zsmalloc: small compaction improvements").
- Domenico Cerasuolo has developed additional selftest code for zswap
("selftests: cgroup: add zswap test program").
- xu xin has doe some work on KSM's handling of zero pages. These
changes are mainly to enable the user to better understand the
effectiveness of KSM's treatment of zero pages ("ksm: support
tracking KSM-placed zero-pages").
- Jeff Xu has fixes the behaviour of memfd's
MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED sysctl ("mm/memfd: fix sysctl
MEMFD_NOEXEC_SCOPE_NOEXEC_ENFORCED").
- David Howells has fixed an fscache optimization ("mm, netfs, fscache:
Stop read optimisation when folio removed from pagecache").
- Axel Rasmussen has given userfaultfd the ability to simulate memory
poisoning ("add UFFDIO_POISON to simulate memory poisoning with
UFFD").
- Miaohe Lin has contributed some routine maintenance work on the
memory-failure code ("mm: memory-failure: remove unneeded PageHuge()
check").
- Peng Zhang has contributed some maintenance work on the maple tree
code ("Improve the validation for maple tree and some cleanup").
- Hugh Dickins has optimized the collapsing of shmem or file pages into
THPs ("mm: free retracted page table by RCU").
- Jiaqi Yan has a patch series which permits us to use the healthy
subpages within a hardware poisoned huge page for general purposes
("Improve hugetlbfs read on HWPOISON hugepages").
- Kemeng Shi has done some maintenance work on the pagetable-check code
("Remove unused parameters in page_table_check").
- More folioification work from Matthew Wilcox ("More filesystem folio
conversions for 6.6"), ("Followup folio conversions for zswap"). And
from ZhangPeng ("Convert several functions in page_io.c to use a
folio").
- page_ext cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("minor cleanups for page_ext").
- Baoquan He has converted some architectures to use the
GENERIC_IOREMAP ioremap()/iounmap() code ("mm: ioremap: Convert
architectures to take GENERIC_IOREMAP way").
- Anshuman Khandual has optimized arm64 tlb shootdown ("arm64: support
batched/deferred tlb shootdown during page reclamation/migration").
- Better maple tree lockdep checking from Liam Howlett ("More strict
maple tree lockdep"). Liam also developed some efficiency
improvements ("Reduce preallocations for maple tree").
- Cleanup and optimization to the secondary IOMMU TLB invalidation,
from Alistair Popple ("Invalidate secondary IOMMU TLB on permission
upgrade").
- Ryan Roberts fixes some arm64 MM selftest issues ("selftests/mm fixes
for arm64").
- Kemeng Shi provides some maintenance work on the compaction code
("Two minor cleanups for compaction").
- Some reduction in mmap_lock pressure from Matthew Wilcox ("Handle
most file-backed faults under the VMA lock").
- Aneesh Kumar contributes code to use the vmemmap optimization for DAX
on ppc64, under some circumstances ("Add support for DAX vmemmap
optimization for ppc64").
- page-ext cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("add page_ext_data to get client
data in page_ext"), ("minor cleanups to page_ext header").
- Some zswap cleanups from Johannes Weiner ("mm: zswap: three
cleanups").
- kmsan cleanups from ZhangPeng ("minor cleanups for kmsan").
- VMA handling cleanups from Kefeng Wang ("mm: convert to
vma_is_initial_heap/stack()").
- DAMON feature work from SeongJae Park ("mm/damon/sysfs-schemes:
implement DAMOS tried total bytes file"), ("Extend DAMOS filters for
address ranges and DAMON monitoring targets").
- Compaction work from Kemeng Shi ("Fixes and cleanups to compaction").
- Liam Howlett has improved the maple tree node replacement code
("maple_tree: Change replacement strategy").
- ZhangPeng has a general code cleanup - use the K() macro more widely
("cleanup with helper macro K()").
- Aneesh Kumar brings memmap-on-memory to ppc64 ("Add support for
memmap on memory feature on ppc64").
- pagealloc cleanups from Kemeng Shi ("Two minor cleanups for pcp list
in page_alloc"), ("Two minor cleanups for get pageblock
migratetype").
- Vishal Moola introduces a memory descriptor for page table tracking,
"struct ptdesc" ("Split ptdesc from struct page").
- memfd selftest maintenance work from Aleksa Sarai ("memfd: cleanups
for vm.memfd_noexec").
- MM include file rationalization from Hugh Dickins ("arch: include
asm/cacheflush.h in asm/hugetlb.h").
- THP debug output fixes from Hugh Dickins ("mm,thp: fix sloppy text
output").
- kmemleak improvements from Xiaolei Wang ("mm/kmemleak: use
object_cache instead of kmemleak_initialized").
- More folio-related cleanups from Matthew Wilcox ("Remove _folio_dtor
and _folio_order").
- A VMA locking scalability improvement from Suren Baghdasaryan
("Per-VMA lock support for swap and userfaults").
- pagetable handling cleanups from Matthew Wilcox ("New page table
range API").
- A batch of swap/thp cleanups from David Hildenbrand ("mm/swap: stop
using page->private on tail pages for THP_SWAP + cleanups").
- Cleanups and speedups to the hugetlb fault handling from Matthew
Wilcox ("Change calling convention for ->huge_fault").
- Matthew Wilcox has also done some maintenance work on the MM
subsystem documentation ("Improve mm documentation").
* tag 'mm-stable-2023-08-28-18-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (489 commits)
maple_tree: shrink struct maple_tree
maple_tree: clean up mas_wr_append()
secretmem: convert page_is_secretmem() to folio_is_secretmem()
nios2: fix flush_dcache_page() for usage from irq context
hugetlb: add documentation for vma_kernel_pagesize()
mm: add orphaned kernel-doc to the rst files.
mm: fix clean_record_shared_mapping_range kernel-doc
mm: fix get_mctgt_type() kernel-doc
mm: fix kernel-doc warning from tlb_flush_rmaps()
mm: remove enum page_entry_size
mm: allow ->huge_fault() to be called without the mmap_lock held
mm: move PMD_ORDER to pgtable.h
mm: remove checks for pte_index
memcg: remove duplication detection for mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap
mm/huge_memory: work on folio->swap instead of page->private when splitting folio
mm/swap: inline folio_set_swap_entry() and folio_swap_entry()
mm/swap: use dedicated entry for swap in folio
mm/swap: stop using page->private on tail pages for THP_SWAP
selftests/mm: fix WARNING comparing pointer to 0
selftests: cgroup: fix test_kmem_memcg_deletion kernel mem check
...
Hi Linus,
Please, pull the following flexible-array transformations. These patches
have been baking in linux-next for a while.
Thanks
--
Gustavo
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Merge tag 'flex-array-transformations-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux
Pull flexible-array updates from Gustavo A. R. Silva.
* tag 'flex-array-transformations-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux:
fs: omfs: Use flexible-array member in struct omfs_extent
sparc: openpromio: Address -Warray-bounds warning
reiserfs: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member
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Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.super.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull superblock fixes from Christian Brauner:
"Two follow-up fixes for the super work this cycle:
- Move a misplaced lockep assertion before we potentially free the
object containing the lock.
- Ensure that filesystems which match superblocks in sget{_fc}()
based on sb->s_fs_info are guaranteed to see a valid sb->s_fs_info
as long as a superblock still appears on the filesystem type's
superblock list.
What we want as a proper solution for next cycle is to split
sb->free_sb() out of sb->kill_sb() so that we can simply call
kill_super_notify() after sb->kill_sb() but before sb->free_sb().
Currently, this is lumped together in sb->kill_sb()"
* tag 'v6.6-vfs.super.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
super: ensure valid info
super: move lockdep assert
If some error happen on smb2_sess_setup(), Need to call
smb2_set_err_rsp() to set error response.
This patch add missing calling smb2_set_err_rsp() on error.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
If authblob->SessionKey.Length is bigger than session key
size(CIFS_KEY_SIZE), slub overflow can happen in key exchange codes.
cifs_arc4_crypt copy to session key array from SessionKey from client.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com # ZDI-CAN-21940
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
If ->DataOffset of create context is 0, DataBuffer size is not correctly
validated. This patch change wrong validation code and consider tag
length in request.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com # ZDI-CAN-21824
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Fix one kernel-doc comment to silence the warning:
fs/smb/server/smb2pdu.c:4160: warning: Excess function parameter 'infoclass_size' description in 'buffer_check_err'
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Create 3 kinds of files to reproduce this problem.
dd if=/dev/urandom of=127k.bin bs=1024 count=127
dd if=/dev/urandom of=128k.bin bs=1024 count=128
dd if=/dev/urandom of=129k.bin bs=1024 count=129
When copying files from ksmbd share to windows or cifs.ko, The following
error message happen from windows client.
"The file '129k.bin' is too large for the destination filesystem."
We can see the error logs from ksmbd debug prints
[48394.611537] ksmbd: RDMA r/w request 0x0: token 0x669d, length 0x20000
[48394.612054] ksmbd: smb_direct: RDMA write, len 0x20000, needed credits 0x1
[48394.612572] ksmbd: filename 129k.bin, offset 131072, len 131072
[48394.614189] ksmbd: nbytes 1024, offset 132096 mincount 0
[48394.614585] ksmbd: Failed to process 8 [-22]
And we can reproduce it with cifs.ko,
e.g. dd if=129k.bin of=/dev/null bs=128KB count=2
This problem is that ksmbd rdma return error if remaining bytes is less
than Length of Buffer Descriptor V1 Structure.
smb_direct_rdma_xmit()
...
if (desc_buf_len == 0 || total_length > buf_len ||
total_length > t->max_rdma_rw_size)
return -EINVAL;
This patch reduce descriptor size with remaining bytes and remove the
check for total_length and buf_len.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
`force create mode' and `force directory mode' should be bitwise ORed
with the perms after `create mask' and `directory mask' have been
applied, respectively.
Signed-off-by: Atte Heikkilä <atteh.mailbox@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
If smb2_lock or smb2_open request is compound, ksmbd could send wrong
interim response to client. ksmbd allocate new interim buffer instead of
using resonse buffer to support compound request.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
MacOS sends a compound request including read to the server
(e.g. open-read-close). So far, ksmbd has not handled read as
a compound request. For compatibility between ksmbd and an OS that
supports SMB, This patch provides compound support for read requests.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Use kmemdup_nul() helper instead of open-coding to
simplify the code.
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
The pointer ip is being initialized with a value that is never read, it
is being re-assigned later on. The assignment is redundant and can be
removed. Cleans up clang scan warning:
fs/jfs/namei.c:886:16: warning: Value stored to 'ip' during its
initialization is never read [deadcode.DeadStores]
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
For keyed filesystems that recycle superblocks based on s_fs_info or
information contained therein s_fs_info must be kept as long as the
superblock is on the filesystem type super list. This isn't guaranteed
as s_fs_info will be freed latest in sb->kill_sb().
The fix is simply to perform notification and list removal in
kill_anon_super(). Any filesystem needs to free s_fs_info after they
call the kill_*() helpers. If they don't they risk use-after-free right
now so fixing it here is guaranteed that s_fs_info remain valid.
For block backed filesystems notifying in pass sb->kill_sb() in
deactivate_locked_super() remains unproblematic and is required because
multiple other block devices can be shut down after kill_block_super()
has been called from a filesystem's sb->kill_sb() handler. For example,
ext4 and xfs close additional devices. Block based filesystems don't
depend on s_fs_info (btrfs does use s_fs_info but also uses
kill_anon_super() and not kill_block_super().).
Sorry for that braino. Goal should be to unify this behavior during this
cycle obviously. But let's please do a simple bugfix now.
Fixes: 2c18a63b76 ("super: wait until we passed kill super")
Fixes: syzbot+5b64180f8d9e39d3f061@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: syzbot+5b64180f8d9e39d3f061@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Message-Id: <20230828-vfs-super-fixes-v1-2-b37a4a04a88f@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Fix braino and move the lockdep assertion after put_super() otherwise we
risk a use-after-free.
Fixes: 2c18a63b76 ("super: wait until we passed kill super")
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Message-Id: <20230828-vfs-super-fixes-v1-1-b37a4a04a88f@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'for-6.6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"No new features, the bulk of the changes are fixes, refactoring and
cleanups. The notable fix is the scrub performance restoration after
rewrite in 6.4, though still only partial.
Fixes:
- scrub performance drop due to rewrite in 6.4 partially restored:
- do IO grouping by blg_plug/blk_unplug again
- avoid unnecessary tree searches when processing stripes, in
extent and checksum trees
- the drop is noticeable on fast PCIe devices, -66% and restored
to -33% of the original
- backports to 6.4 planned
- handle more corner cases of transaction commit during orphan
cleanup or delayed ref processing
- use correct fsid/metadata_uuid when validating super block
- copy directory permissions and time when creating a stub subvolume
Core:
- debugging feature integrity checker deprecated, to be removed in
6.7
- in zoned mode, zones are activated just before the write, making
error handling easier, now the overcommit mechanism can be enabled
again which improves performance by avoiding more frequent flushing
- v0 extent handling completely removed, deprecated long time ago
- error handling improvements
- tests:
- extent buffer bitmap tests
- pinned extent splitting tests
- cleanups and refactoring:
- compression writeback
- extent buffer bitmap
- space flushing, ENOSPC handling"
* tag 'for-6.6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (110 commits)
btrfs: zoned: skip splitting and logical rewriting on pre-alloc write
btrfs: tests: test invalid splitting when skipping pinned drop extent_map
btrfs: tests: add a test for btrfs_add_extent_mapping
btrfs: tests: add extent_map tests for dropping with odd layouts
btrfs: scrub: move write back of repaired sectors to scrub_stripe_read_repair_worker()
btrfs: scrub: don't go ordered workqueue for dev-replace
btrfs: scrub: fix grouping of read IO
btrfs: scrub: avoid unnecessary csum tree search preparing stripes
btrfs: scrub: avoid unnecessary extent tree search preparing stripes
btrfs: copy dir permission and time when creating a stub subvolume
btrfs: remove pointless empty list check when reading delayed dir indexes
btrfs: drop redundant check to use fs_devices::metadata_uuid
btrfs: compare the correct fsid/metadata_uuid in btrfs_validate_super
btrfs: use the correct superblock to compare fsid in btrfs_validate_super
btrfs: simplify memcpy either of metadata_uuid or fsid
btrfs: add a helper to read the superblock metadata_uuid
btrfs: remove v0 extent handling
btrfs: output extra debug info if we failed to find an inline backref
btrfs: move the !zoned assert into run_delalloc_cow
btrfs: consolidate the error handling in run_delalloc_nocow
...
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Merge tag 'affs-for-6.6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull affs updates from David Sterba:
"Two minor updates for AFFS:
- reimplement writepage() address space callback on top of
migrate_folio()
- fix a build warning, local parameters 'toupper' collide with the
standard ctype.h name"
* tag 'affs-for-6.6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
affs: rename local toupper() to fn() to avoid confusion
affs: remove writepage implementation
Several cleanups for fs/verity/, including two commits that make the
builtin signature support more cleanly separated from the base feature.
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Merge tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fsverity/linux
Pull fsverity updates from Eric Biggers:
"Several cleanups for fs/verity/, including two commits that make the
builtin signature support more cleanly separated from the base
feature"
* tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fsverity/linux:
fsverity: skip PKCS#7 parser when keyring is empty
fsverity: move sysctl registration out of signature.c
fsverity: simplify handling of errors during initcall
fsverity: explicitly check that there is no algorithm 0
* Make large writes to the page cache fill sparse parts of the cache
with large folios, then use large memcpy calls for the large folio.
* Track the per-block dirty state of each large folio so that a
buffered write to a single byte on a large folio does not result in a
(potentially) multi-megabyte writeback IO.
* Allow some directio completions to be performed in the initiating
task's context instead of punting through a workqueue. This will
reduce latency for some io_uring requests.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'iomap-6.6-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull iomap updates from Darrick Wong:
"We've got some big changes for this release -- I'm very happy to be
landing willy's work to enable large folios for the page cache for
general read and write IOs when the fs can make contiguous space
allocations, and Ritesh's work to track sub-folio dirty state to
eliminate the write amplification problems inherent in using large
folios.
As a bonus, io_uring can now process write completions in the caller's
context instead of bouncing through a workqueue, which should reduce
io latency dramatically. IOWs, XFS should see a nice performance bump
for both IO paths.
Summary:
- Make large writes to the page cache fill sparse parts of the cache
with large folios, then use large memcpy calls for the large folio.
- Track the per-block dirty state of each large folio so that a
buffered write to a single byte on a large folio does not result in
a (potentially) multi-megabyte writeback IO.
- Allow some directio completions to be performed in the initiating
task's context instead of punting through a workqueue. This will
reduce latency for some io_uring requests"
* tag 'iomap-6.6-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (26 commits)
iomap: support IOCB_DIO_CALLER_COMP
io_uring/rw: add write support for IOCB_DIO_CALLER_COMP
fs: add IOCB flags related to passing back dio completions
iomap: add IOMAP_DIO_INLINE_COMP
iomap: only set iocb->private for polled bio
iomap: treat a write through cache the same as FUA
iomap: use an unsigned type for IOMAP_DIO_* defines
iomap: cleanup up iomap_dio_bio_end_io()
iomap: Add per-block dirty state tracking to improve performance
iomap: Allocate ifs in ->write_begin() early
iomap: Refactor iomap_write_delalloc_punch() function out
iomap: Use iomap_punch_t typedef
iomap: Fix possible overflow condition in iomap_write_delalloc_scan
iomap: Add some uptodate state handling helpers for ifs state bitmap
iomap: Drop ifs argument from iomap_set_range_uptodate()
iomap: Rename iomap_page to iomap_folio_state and others
iomap: Copy larger chunks from userspace
iomap: Create large folios in the buffered write path
filemap: Allow __filemap_get_folio to allocate large folios
filemap: Add fgf_t typedef
...
- Support xattr bloom filter to optimize negative xattr lookups;
- Support DEFLATE compression algorithm as an alternative;
- Fix a regression that ztailpacking pclusters don't release properly;
- Avoid warning dedupe and fragments features anymore;
- Some folio conversions and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'erofs-for-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs
Pull erofs updates from Gao Xiang:
"In this cycle, a xattr bloom filter feature is introduced to speed up
negative xattr lookups, which was originally suggested by Alexander
for Composefs use cases.
Additionally, the DEFLATE algorithm is now supported, which can be
used together with hardware accelerators for our cloud workloads. Each
supported compression algorithm can be selected on a per-file basis
for specific access patterns too.
There are also some random fixes and cleanups as usual:
- Support xattr bloom filter to optimize negative xattr lookups
- Support DEFLATE compression algorithm as an alternative
- Fix a regression that ztailpacking pclusters don't release properly
- Avoid warning dedupe and fragments features anymore
- Some folio conversions and cleanups"
* tag 'erofs-for-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
erofs: release ztailpacking pclusters properly
erofs: don't warn dedupe and fragments features anymore
erofs: adapt folios for z_erofs_read_folio()
erofs: adapt folios for z_erofs_readahead()
erofs: get rid of fe->backmost for cache decompression
erofs: drop z_erofs_page_mark_eio()
erofs: tidy up z_erofs_do_read_page()
erofs: move preparation logic into z_erofs_pcluster_begin()
erofs: avoid obsolete {collector,collection} terms
erofs: simplify z_erofs_read_fragment()
erofs: remove redundant erofs_fs_type declaration in super.c
erofs: add necessary kmem_cache_create flags for erofs inode cache
erofs: clean up redundant comment and adjust code alignment
erofs: refine warning messages for zdata I/Os
erofs: boost negative xattr lookup with bloom filter
erofs: update on-disk format for xattr name filter
erofs: DEFLATE compression support
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Merge tag 'filelock-v6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux
Pull file locking updates from Jeff Layton:
- new functionality for F_OFD_GETLK: requesting a type of F_UNLCK will
find info about whatever lock happens to be first in the given range,
regardless of type.
- an OFD lock selftest
- bugfix involving a UAF in a tracepoint
- comment typo fix
* tag 'filelock-v6.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux:
locks: fix KASAN: use-after-free in trace_event_raw_event_filelock_lock
fs/locks: Fix typo
selftests: add OFD lock tests
fs/locks: F_UNLCK extension for F_OFD_GETLK
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Merge tag 'v6.6-fs.proc.uapi' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull procfs fixes from Christian Brauner:
"Mode changes to files under /proc/<pid>/ aren't supported ever since
commit 6d76fa58b0 ("Don't allow chmod() on the /proc/<pid>/ files").
Due to an oversight in commit 1b3044e39a ("procfs: fix pthread
cross-thread naming if !PR_DUMPABLE") in switching from REG to NOD,
mode changes on /proc/thread-self/comm were accidently allowed.
Similar, mode changes for all files beneath /proc/<pid>/net/ are
blocked but mode changes on /proc/<pid>/net itself were accidently
allowed.
Both issues come down to not using the generic proc_setattr() helper
which blocks all mode changes. This is rectified with this pull
request.
This also removes a strange nolibc test that abused /proc/<pid>/net
for testing mode changes. Using procfs for this test never made a lot
of sense given procfs has special semantics for almost everything
anway.
Both changes are minor user-visible changes. It is however very
unlikely that mode changes on proc/<pid>/net and
/proc/thread-self/comm are something that userspace relies on"
* tag 'v6.6-fs.proc.uapi' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
procfs: block chmod on /proc/thread-self/comm
proc: use generic setattr() for /proc/$PID/net
selftests/nolibc: drop test chmod_net
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Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.autofs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull autofs fixes from Christian Brauner:
"This fixes a memory leak in autofs reported by syzkaller and a missing
conversion from uninterruptible to interruptible wake up when autofs
is in catatonic mode"
* tag 'v6.6-vfs.autofs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
autofs: use wake_up() instead of wake_up_interruptible(()
autofs: fix memory leak of waitqueues in autofs_catatonic_mode
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Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.fchmodat2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull fchmodat2 system call from Christian Brauner:
"This adds the fchmodat2() system call. It is a revised version of the
fchmodat() system call, adding a missing flag argument. Support for
both AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW and AT_EMPTY_PATH are included.
Adding this system call revision has been a longstanding request but
so far has always fallen through the cracks. While the kernel
implementation of fchmodat() does not have a flag argument the libc
provided POSIX-compliant fchmodat(3) version does. Both glibc and musl
have to implement a workaround in order to support AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW
(see [1] and [2]).
The workaround is brittle because it relies not just on O_PATH and
O_NOFOLLOW semantics and procfs magic links but also on our rather
inconsistent symlink semantics.
This gives userspace a proper fchmodat2() system call that libcs can
use to properly implement fchmodat(3) and allows them to get rid of
their hacks. In this case it will immediately benefit them as the
current workaround is already defunct because of aformentioned
inconsistencies.
In addition to AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, give userspace the ability to use
AT_EMPTY_PATH with fchmodat2(). This is already possible with
fchownat() so there's no reason to not also support it for
fchmodat2().
The implementation is simple and comes with selftests. Implementation
of the system call and wiring up the system call are done as separate
patches even though they could arguably be one patch. But in case
there are merge conflicts from other system call additions it can be
beneficial to have separate patches"
Link: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=blob;f=sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/fchmodat.c;h=17eca54051ee28ba1ec3f9aed170a62630959143;hb=a492b1e5ef7ab50c6fdd4e4e9879ea5569ab0a6c#l35 [1]
Link: https://git.musl-libc.org/cgit/musl/tree/src/stat/fchmodat.c?id=718f363bc2067b6487900eddc9180c84e7739f80#n28 [2]
* tag 'v6.6-vfs.fchmodat2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
selftests: fchmodat2: remove duplicate unneeded defines
fchmodat2: add support for AT_EMPTY_PATH
selftests: Add fchmodat2 selftest
arch: Register fchmodat2, usually as syscall 452
fs: Add fchmodat2()
Non-functional cleanup of a "__user * filename"
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Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull superblock updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains the super rework that was ready for this cycle. The
first part changes the order of how we open block devices and allocate
superblocks, contains various cleanups, simplifications, and a new
mechanism to wait on superblock state changes.
This unblocks work to ultimately limit the number of writers to a
block device. Jan has already scheduled follow-up work that will be
ready for v6.7 and allows us to restrict the number of writers to a
given block device. That series builds on this work right here.
The second part contains filesystem freezing updates.
Overview:
The generic superblock changes are rougly organized as follows
(ignoring additional minor cleanups):
(1) Removal of the bd_super member from struct block_device.
This was a very odd back pointer to struct super_block with
unclear rules. For all relevant places we have other means to get
the same information so just get rid of this.
(2) Simplify rules for superblock cleanup.
Roughly, everything that is allocated during fs_context
initialization and that's stored in fs_context->s_fs_info needs
to be cleaned up by the fs_context->free() implementation before
the superblock allocation function has been called successfully.
After sget_fc() returned fs_context->s_fs_info has been
transferred to sb->s_fs_info at which point sb->kill_sb() if
fully responsible for cleanup. Adhering to these rules means that
cleanup of sb->s_fs_info in fill_super() is to be avoided as it's
brittle and inconsistent.
Cleanup shouldn't be duplicated between sb->put_super() as
sb->put_super() is only called if sb->s_root has been set aka
when the filesystem has been successfully born (SB_BORN). That
complexity should be avoided.
This also means that block devices are to be closed in
sb->kill_sb() instead of sb->put_super(). More details in the
lower section.
(3) Make it possible to lookup or create a superblock before opening
block devices
There's a subtle dependency on (2) as some filesystems did rely
on fill_super() to be called in order to correctly clean up
sb->s_fs_info. All these filesystems have been fixed.
(4) Switch most filesystem to follow the same logic as the generic
mount code now does as outlined in (3).
(5) Use the superblock as the holder of the block device. We can now
easily go back from block device to owning superblock.
(6) Export and extend the generic fs_holder_ops and use them as
holder ops everywhere and remove the filesystem specific holder
ops.
(7) Call from the block layer up into the filesystem layer when the
block device is removed, allowing to shut down the filesystem
without risk of deadlocks.
(8) Get rid of get_super().
We can now easily go back from the block device to owning
superblock and can call up from the block layer into the
filesystem layer when the device is removed. So no need to wade
through all registered superblock to find the owning superblock
anymore"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230824-prall-intakt-95dbffdee4a0@brauner/
* tag 'v6.6-vfs.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (47 commits)
super: use higher-level helper for {freeze,thaw}
super: wait until we passed kill super
super: wait for nascent superblocks
super: make locking naming consistent
super: use locking helpers
fs: simplify invalidate_inodes
fs: remove get_super
block: call into the file system for ioctl BLKFLSBUF
block: call into the file system for bdev_mark_dead
block: consolidate __invalidate_device and fsync_bdev
block: drop the "busy inodes on changed media" log message
dasd: also call __invalidate_device when setting the device offline
amiflop: don't call fsync_bdev in FDFMTBEG
floppy: call disk_force_media_change when changing the format
block: simplify the disk_force_media_change interface
nbd: call blk_mark_disk_dead in nbd_clear_sock_ioctl
xfs use fs_holder_ops for the log and RT devices
xfs: drop s_umount over opening the log and RT devices
ext4: use fs_holder_ops for the log device
ext4: drop s_umount over opening the log device
...
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Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains the usual miscellaneous features, cleanups, and fixes
for vfs and individual filesystems.
Features:
- Block mode changes on symlinks and rectify our broken semantics
- Report file modifications via fsnotify() for splice
- Allow specifying an explicit timeout for the "rootwait" kernel
command line option. This allows to timeout and reboot instead of
always waiting indefinitely for the root device to show up
- Use synchronous fput for the close system call
Cleanups:
- Get rid of open-coded lockdep workarounds for async io submitters
and replace it all with a single consolidated helper
- Simplify epoll allocation helper
- Convert simple_write_begin and simple_write_end to use a folio
- Convert page_cache_pipe_buf_confirm() to use a folio
- Simplify __range_close to avoid pointless locking
- Disable per-cpu buffer head cache for isolated cpus
- Port ecryptfs to kmap_local_page() api
- Remove redundant initialization of pointer buf in pipe code
- Unexport the d_genocide() function which is only used within core
vfs
- Replace printk(KERN_ERR) and WARN_ON() with WARN()
Fixes:
- Fix various kernel-doc issues
- Fix refcount underflow for eventfds when used as EFD_SEMAPHORE
- Fix a mainly theoretical issue in devpts
- Check the return value of __getblk() in reiserfs
- Fix a racy assert in i_readcount_dec
- Fix integer conversion issues in various functions
- Fix LSM security context handling during automounts that prevented
NFS superblock sharing"
* tag 'v6.6-vfs.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (39 commits)
cachefiles: use kiocb_{start,end}_write() helpers
ovl: use kiocb_{start,end}_write() helpers
aio: use kiocb_{start,end}_write() helpers
io_uring: use kiocb_{start,end}_write() helpers
fs: create kiocb_{start,end}_write() helpers
fs: add kerneldoc to file_{start,end}_write() helpers
io_uring: rename kiocb_end_write() local helper
splice: Convert page_cache_pipe_buf_confirm() to use a folio
libfs: Convert simple_write_begin and simple_write_end to use a folio
fs/dcache: Replace printk and WARN_ON by WARN
fs/pipe: remove redundant initialization of pointer buf
fs: Fix kernel-doc warnings
devpts: Fix kernel-doc warnings
doc: idmappings: fix an error and rephrase a paragraph
init: Add support for rootwait timeout parameter
vfs: fix up the assert in i_readcount_dec
fs: Fix one kernel-doc comment
docs: filesystems: idmappings: clarify from where idmappings are taken
fs/buffer.c: disable per-CPU buffer_head cache for isolated CPUs
vfs, security: Fix automount superblock LSM init problem, preventing NFS sb sharing
...
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Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.tmpfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull libfs and tmpfs updates from Christian Brauner:
"This cycle saw a lot of work for tmpfs that required changes to the
vfs layer. Andrew, Hugh, and I decided to take tmpfs through vfs this
cycle. Things will go back to mm next cycle.
Features
========
- By far the biggest work is the quota support for tmpfs. New tmpfs
quota infrastructure is added to support it and a new QFMT_SHMEM
uapi option is exposed.
This offers user and group quotas to tmpfs (project quotas will be
added later). Similar to other filesystems tmpfs quota are not
supported within user namespaces yet.
- Add support for user xattrs. While tmpfs already supports security
xattrs (security.*) and POSIX ACLs for a long time it lacked
support for user xattrs (user.*). With this pull request tmpfs will
be able to support a limited number of user xattrs.
This is accompanied by a fix (see below) to limit persistent simple
xattr allocations.
- Add support for stable directory offsets. Currently tmpfs relies on
the libfs provided cursor-based mechanism for readdir. This causes
issues when a tmpfs filesystem is exported via NFS.
NFS clients do not open directories. Instead, each server-side
readdir operation opens the directory, reads it, and then closes
it. Since the cursor state for that directory is associated with
the opened file it is discarded after each readdir operation. Such
directory offsets are not just cached by NFS clients but also
various userspace libraries based on these clients.
As it stands there is no way to invalidate the caches when
directory offsets have changed and the whole application depends on
unchanging directory offsets.
At LSFMM we discussed how to solve this problem and decided to
support stable directory offsets. libfs now allows filesystems like
tmpfs to use an xarrary to map a directory offset to a dentry. This
mechanism is currently only used by tmpfs but can be supported by
others as well.
Fixes
=====
- Change persistent simple xattrs allocations in libfs from
GFP_KERNEL to GPF_KERNEL_ACCOUNT so they're subject to memory
cgroup limits. Since this is a change to libfs it affects both
tmpfs and kernfs.
- Correctly verify {g,u}id mount options.
A new filesystem context is created via fsopen() which records the
namespace that becomes the owning namespace of the superblock when
fsconfig(FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE) is called for filesystems that are
mountable in namespaces. However, fsconfig() calls can occur in a
namespace different from the namespace where fsopen() has been
called.
Currently, when fsconfig() is called to set {g,u}id mount options
the requested {g,u}id is mapped into a k{g,u}id according to the
namespace where fsconfig() was called from. The resulting k{g,u}id
is not guaranteed to be resolvable in the namespace of the
filesystem (the one that fsopen() was called in).
This means it's possible for an unprivileged user to create files
owned by any group in a tmpfs mount since it's possible to set the
setid bits on the tmpfs directory.
The contract for {g,u}id mount options and {g,u}id values in
general set from userspace has always been that they are translated
according to the caller's idmapping. In so far, tmpfs has been
doing the correct thing. But since tmpfs is mountable in
unprivileged contexts it is also necessary to verify that the
resulting {k,g}uid is representable in the namespace of the
superblock to avoid such bugs.
The new mount api's cross-namespace delegation abilities are
already widely used. Having talked to a bunch of userspace this is
the most faithful solution with minimal regression risks"
* tag 'v6.6-vfs.tmpfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
tmpfs,xattr: GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT for simple xattrs
mm: invalidation check mapping before folio_contains
tmpfs: trivial support for direct IO
tmpfs,xattr: enable limited user extended attributes
tmpfs: track free_ispace instead of free_inodes
xattr: simple_xattr_set() return old_xattr to be freed
tmpfs: verify {g,u}id mount options correctly
shmem: move spinlock into shmem_recalc_inode() to fix quota support
libfs: Remove parent dentry locking in offset_iterate_dir()
libfs: Add a lock class for the offset map's xa_lock
shmem: stable directory offsets
shmem: Refactor shmem_symlink()
libfs: Add directory operations for stable offsets
shmem: fix quota lock nesting in huge hole handling
shmem: Add default quota limit mount options
shmem: quota support
shmem: prepare shmem quota infrastructure
quota: Check presence of quota operation structures instead of ->quota_read and ->quota_write callbacks
shmem: make shmem_get_inode() return ERR_PTR instead of NULL
shmem: make shmem_inode_acct_block() return error
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Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.ctime' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs timestamp updates from Christian Brauner:
"This adds VFS support for multi-grain timestamps and converts tmpfs,
xfs, ext4, and btrfs to use them. This carries acks from all relevant
filesystems.
The VFS always uses coarse-grained timestamps when updating the ctime
and mtime after a change. This has the benefit of allowing filesystems
to optimize away a lot of metadata updates, down to around 1 per
jiffy, even when a file is under heavy writes.
Unfortunately, this has always been an issue when we're exporting via
NFSv3, which relies on timestamps to validate caches. A lot of changes
can happen in a jiffy, so timestamps aren't sufficient to help the
client decide to invalidate the cache.
Even with NFSv4, a lot of exported filesystems don't properly support
a change attribute and are subject to the same problems with timestamp
granularity. Other applications have similar issues with timestamps
(e.g., backup applications).
If we were to always use fine-grained timestamps, that would improve
the situation, but that becomes rather expensive, as the underlying
filesystem would have to log a lot more metadata updates.
This introduces fine-grained timestamps that are used when they are
actively queried.
This uses the 31st bit of the ctime tv_nsec field to indicate that
something has queried the inode for the mtime or ctime. When this flag
is set, on the next mtime or ctime update, the kernel will fetch a
fine-grained timestamp instead of the usual coarse-grained one.
As POSIX generally mandates that when the mtime changes, the ctime
must also change the kernel always stores normalized ctime values, so
only the first 30 bits of the tv_nsec field are ever used.
Filesytems can opt into this behavior by setting the FS_MGTIME flag in
the fstype. Filesystems that don't set this flag will continue to use
coarse-grained timestamps.
Various preparatory changes, fixes and cleanups are included:
- Fixup all relevant places where POSIX requires updating ctime
together with mtime. This is a wide-range of places and all
maintainers provided necessary Acks.
- Add new accessors for inode->i_ctime directly and change all
callers to rely on them. Plain accesses to inode->i_ctime are now
gone and it is accordingly rename to inode->__i_ctime and commented
as requiring accessors.
- Extend generic_fillattr() to pass in a request mask mirroring in a
sense the statx() uapi. This allows callers to pass in a request
mask to only get a subset of attributes filled in.
- Rework timestamp updates so it's possible to drop the @now
parameter the update_time() inode operation and associated helpers.
- Add inode_update_timestamps() and convert all filesystems to it
removing a bunch of open-coding"
* tag 'v6.6-vfs.ctime' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (107 commits)
btrfs: convert to multigrain timestamps
ext4: switch to multigrain timestamps
xfs: switch to multigrain timestamps
tmpfs: add support for multigrain timestamps
fs: add infrastructure for multigrain timestamps
fs: drop the timespec64 argument from update_time
xfs: have xfs_vn_update_time gets its own timestamp
fat: make fat_update_time get its own timestamp
fat: remove i_version handling from fat_update_time
ubifs: have ubifs_update_time use inode_update_timestamps
btrfs: have it use inode_update_timestamps
fs: drop the timespec64 arg from generic_update_time
fs: pass the request_mask to generic_fillattr
fs: remove silly warning from current_time
gfs2: fix timestamp handling on quota inodes
fs: rename i_ctime field to __i_ctime
selinux: convert to ctime accessor functions
security: convert to ctime accessor functions
apparmor: convert to ctime accessor functions
sunrpc: convert to ctime accessor functions
...
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Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.fs_context' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull mount API updates from Christian Brauner:
"This introduces FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE_EXCL which allows userspace to
implement something like
$ mount -t ext4 --exclusive /dev/sda /B
which fails if a superblock for the requested filesystem does already
exist instead of silently reusing an existing superblock.
Without it, in the sequence
$ move-mount -f xfs -o source=/dev/sda4 /A
$ move-mount -f xfs -o noacl,source=/dev/sda4 /B
the initial mounter will create a superblock. The second mounter will
reuse the existing superblock, creating a bind-mount (see [1] for the
source of the move-mount binary).
The problem is that reusing an existing superblock means all mount
options other than read-only and read-write will be silently ignored
even if they are incompatible requests. For example, the second mount
has requested no POSIX ACL support but since the existing superblock
is reused POSIX ACL support will remain enabled.
Such silent superblock reuse can easily become a security issue.
After adding support for FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE_EXCL to mount(8) in
util-linux this can be fixed:
$ move-mount -f xfs --exclusive -o source=/dev/sda4 /A
$ move-mount -f xfs --exclusive -o noacl,source=/dev/sda4 /B
Device or resource busy | move-mount.c: 300: do_fsconfig: i xfs: reusing existing filesystem not allowed
This requires the new mount api. With the old mount api it would be
necessary to plumb this through every legacy filesystem's
file_system_type->mount() method. If they want this feature they are
most welcome to switch to the new mount api"
Link: https://github.com/brauner/move-mount-beneath [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20230704-fasching-wertarbeit-7c6ffb01c83d@brauner
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20230705-pumpwerk-vielversprechend-a4b1fd947b65@brauner
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20230725-einnahmen-warnschilder-17779aec0a97@brauner
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230824-anzog-allheilmittel-e8c63e429a79@brauner/
* tag 'v6.6-vfs.fs_context' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
fs: add FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE_EXCL
fs: add vfs_cmd_reconfigure()
fs: add vfs_cmd_create()
super: remove get_tree_single_reconf()
Yikebaer reported an issue:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in ext4_es_insert_extent+0xc68/0xcb0
fs/ext4/extents_status.c:894
Read of size 4 at addr ffff888112ecc1a4 by task syz-executor/8438
CPU: 1 PID: 8438 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted 6.5.0-rc5 #1
Call Trace:
[...]
kasan_report+0xba/0xf0 mm/kasan/report.c:588
ext4_es_insert_extent+0xc68/0xcb0 fs/ext4/extents_status.c:894
ext4_map_blocks+0x92a/0x16f0 fs/ext4/inode.c:680
ext4_alloc_file_blocks.isra.0+0x2df/0xb70 fs/ext4/extents.c:4462
ext4_zero_range fs/ext4/extents.c:4622 [inline]
ext4_fallocate+0x251c/0x3ce0 fs/ext4/extents.c:4721
[...]
Allocated by task 8438:
[...]
kmem_cache_zalloc include/linux/slab.h:693 [inline]
__es_alloc_extent fs/ext4/extents_status.c:469 [inline]
ext4_es_insert_extent+0x672/0xcb0 fs/ext4/extents_status.c:873
ext4_map_blocks+0x92a/0x16f0 fs/ext4/inode.c:680
ext4_alloc_file_blocks.isra.0+0x2df/0xb70 fs/ext4/extents.c:4462
ext4_zero_range fs/ext4/extents.c:4622 [inline]
ext4_fallocate+0x251c/0x3ce0 fs/ext4/extents.c:4721
[...]
Freed by task 8438:
[...]
kmem_cache_free+0xec/0x490 mm/slub.c:3823
ext4_es_try_to_merge_right fs/ext4/extents_status.c:593 [inline]
__es_insert_extent+0x9f4/0x1440 fs/ext4/extents_status.c:802
ext4_es_insert_extent+0x2ca/0xcb0 fs/ext4/extents_status.c:882
ext4_map_blocks+0x92a/0x16f0 fs/ext4/inode.c:680
ext4_alloc_file_blocks.isra.0+0x2df/0xb70 fs/ext4/extents.c:4462
ext4_zero_range fs/ext4/extents.c:4622 [inline]
ext4_fallocate+0x251c/0x3ce0 fs/ext4/extents.c:4721
[...]
==================================================================
The flow of issue triggering is as follows:
1. remove es
raw es es removed es1
|-------------------| -> |----|.......|------|
2. insert es
es insert es1 merge with es es1 merge with es and free es1
|----|.......|------| -> |------------|------| -> |-------------------|
es merges with newes, then merges with es1, frees es1, then determines
if es1->es_len is 0 and triggers a UAF.
The code flow is as follows:
ext4_es_insert_extent
es1 = __es_alloc_extent(true);
es2 = __es_alloc_extent(true);
__es_remove_extent(inode, lblk, end, NULL, es1)
__es_insert_extent(inode, &newes, es1) ---> insert es1 to es tree
__es_insert_extent(inode, &newes, es2)
ext4_es_try_to_merge_right
ext4_es_free_extent(inode, es1) ---> es1 is freed
if (es1 && !es1->es_len)
// Trigger UAF by determining if es1 is used.
We determine whether es1 or es2 is used immediately after calling
__es_remove_extent() or __es_insert_extent() to avoid triggering a
UAF if es1 or es2 is freed.
Reported-by: Yikebaer Aizezi <yikebaer61@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CALcu4raD4h9coiyEBL4Bm0zjDwxC2CyPiTwsP3zFuhot6y9Beg@mail.gmail.com
Fixes: 2a69c45008 ("ext4: using nofail preallocation in ext4_es_insert_extent()")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230815070808.3377171-1-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Now that neither ext4 nor f2fs allows inodes with the casefold flag to
be instantiated when unsupported, it's unnecessary to repeatedly check
for support later on during random filesystem operations.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814182903.37267-4-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Now that ext4 does not allow inodes with the casefold flag to be
instantiated when unsupported, it's unnecessary to repeatedly check for
support later on during random filesystem operations.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814182903.37267-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
It is invalid for the casefold inode flag to be set without the casefold
superblock feature flag also being set. e2fsck already considers this
case to be invalid and handles it by offering to clear the casefold flag
on the inode. __ext4_iget() also already considered this to be invalid,
sort of, but it only got so far as logging an error message; it didn't
actually reject the inode. Make it reject the inode so that other code
doesn't have to handle this case. This matches what f2fs does.
Note: we could check 's_encoding != NULL' instead of
ext4_has_feature_casefold(). This would make the check robust against
the casefold feature being enabled by userspace writing to the page
cache of the mounted block device. However, it's unsolvable in general
for filesystems to be robust against concurrent writes to the page cache
of the mounted block device. Though this very particular scenario
involving the casefold feature is solvable, we should not pretend that
we can support this model, so let's just check the casefold feature.
tune2fs already forbids enabling casefold on a mounted filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814182903.37267-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
In the delalloc append write scenario, if inode's i_size is extended due
to buffer write, there are delalloc writes pending in the range up to
i_size, and no need to touch i_disksize since writeback will push
i_disksize up to i_size eventually. Offers significant performance
improvement in high-frequency append write scenarios.
I conducted tests in my 32-core environment by launching 32 concurrent
threads to append write to the same file. Each write operation had a
length of 1024 bytes and was repeated 100000 times. Without using this
patch, the test was completed in 7705 ms. However, with this patch, the
test was completed in 5066 ms, resulting in a performance improvement of
34%.
Moreover, in test scenarios of Kafka version 2.6.2, using packet size of
2K, with this patch resulted in a 10% performance improvement.
Signed-off-by: Liu Song <liusong@linux.alibaba.com>
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230810154333.84921-1-liusong@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
The most common use that s_error_work will get scheduled is now the
periodic update of the superblock. So rename it to s_sb_upd_work.
Also rename the function flush_stashed_error_work() to
update_super_work().
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
This patch introduces a mechanism to periodically check and update
the superblock within the ext4 file system. The main purpose of this
patch is to keep the disk superblock up to date. The update will be
performed if more than one hour has passed since the last update, and
if more than 16MB of data have been written to disk.
This check and update is performed within the ext4_journal_commit_callback
function, ensuring that the superblock is written while the disk is
active, rather than based on a timer that may trigger during disk idle
periods.
Discussion https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-ext4/msg85865.html
Signed-off-by: Vitaliy Kuznetsov <vk.en.mail@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230810143852.40228-1-vk.en.mail@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
The commit referenced below opened up concurrent unaligned dio under
shared locking for pure overwrites. In doing so, it enabled use of
the IOMAP_DIO_OVERWRITE_ONLY flag and added a warning on unexpected
-EAGAIN returns as an extra precaution, since ext4 does not retry
writes in such cases. The flag itself is advisory in this case since
ext4 checks for unaligned I/Os and uses appropriate locking up
front, rather than on a retry in response to -EAGAIN.
As it turns out, the warning check is susceptible to false positives
because there are scenarios where -EAGAIN can be expected from lower
layers without necessarily having IOCB_NOWAIT set on the iocb. For
example, one instance of the warning has been seen where io_uring
sets IOCB_HIPRI, which in turn results in REQ_POLLED|REQ_NOWAIT on
the bio. This results in -EAGAIN if the block layer is unable to
allocate a request, etc. [Note that there is an outstanding patch to
untangle REQ_POLLED and REQ_NOWAIT such that the latter relies on
IOCB_NOWAIT, which would also address this instance of the warning.]
Another instance of the warning has been reproduced by syzbot. A dio
write is interrupted down in __get_user_pages_locked() waiting on
the mm lock and returns -EAGAIN up the stack. If the iomap dio
iteration layer has made no progress on the write to this point,
-EAGAIN returns up to the filesystem and triggers the warning.
This use of the overwrite flag in ext4 is precautionary and
half-baked. I.e., ext4 doesn't actually implement overwrite checking
in the iomap callbacks when the flag is set, so the only extra
verification it provides are i_size checks in the generic iomap dio
layer. Combined with the tendency for false positives, the added
verification is not worth the extra trouble. Remove the flag,
associated warning, and update the comments to document when
concurrent unaligned dio writes are allowed and why said flag is not
used.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+5050ad0fb47527b1808a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@intel.com>
Fixes: 310ee0902b ("ext4: allow concurrent unaligned dio overwrites")
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230810165559.946222-1-bfoster@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
clang's static analysis warning: fs/ext4/mballoc.c
line 4178, column 6, Branch condition evaluates to a garbage value.
err is uninitialized and will be judged when 'len <= 0' or
it first enters the loop while the condition "!ext4_sb_block_valid()"
is true. Although this can't make problems now, it's better to
correct it.
Signed-off-by: Su Hui <suhui@nfschina.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230725043310.1227621-1-suhui@nfschina.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
The return value type of i_blocksize() is 'unsigned int', so the
type of blocksize has been modified from 'int' to 'unsigned int'
to ensure data type consistency.
Signed-off-by: Lu Hongfei <luhongfei@vivo.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230707105516.9156-1-luhongfei@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Running generic/475(filesystem consistent tests after power cut) could
easily trigger unattached inode error while doing fsck:
Unattached zero-length inode 39405. Clear? no
Unattached inode 39405
Connect to /lost+found? no
Above inconsistence is caused by following process:
P1 P2
ext4_create
inode = ext4_new_inode_start_handle // itable records nlink=1
ext4_add_nondir
err = ext4_add_entry // ENOSPC
ext4_append
ext4_bread
ext4_getblk
ext4_map_blocks // returns ENOSPC
drop_nlink(inode) // won't be updated into disk inode
ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode)
ext4_orphan_file_add
ext4_journal_stop(handle)
jbd2_journal_commit_transaction // commit success
>> power cut <<
ext4_fill_super
ext4_load_and_init_journal // itable records nlink=1
ext4_orphan_cleanup
ext4_process_orphan
if (inode->i_nlink) // true, inode won't be deleted
Then, allocated inode will be reserved on disk and corresponds to no
dentries, so e2fsck reports 'unattached inode' problem.
The problem won't happen if orphan file feature is disabled, because
ext4_orphan_add() will update disk inode in orphan list mode. There
are several places not updating disk inode while putting inode into
orphan area, such as ext4_add_nondir(), ext4_symlink() and whiteout
in ext4_rename(). Fix it by updating inode into disk in all error
branches of these places.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217605
Fixes: 02f310fcf4 ("ext4: Speedup ext4 orphan inode handling")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230628132011.650383-1-chengzhihao1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
We got a filesystem inconsistency issue below while running generic/475
I/O failure pressure test with fast_commit feature enabled.
Symlink /p3/d3/d1c/d6c/dd6/dce/l101 (inode #132605) is invalid.
If fast_commit feature is enabled, a special fast_commit journal area is
appended to the end of the normal journal area. The journal->j_last
point to the first unused block behind the normal journal area instead
of the whole log area, and the journal->j_fc_last point to the first
unused block behind the fast_commit journal area. While doing journal
recovery, do_one_pass(PASS_SCAN) should first scan the normal journal
area and turn around to the first block once it meet journal->j_last,
but the wrap() macro misuse the journal->j_fc_last, so the recovering
could not read the next magic block (commit block perhaps) and would end
early mistakenly and missing tN and every transaction after it in the
following example. Finally, it could lead to filesystem inconsistency.
| normal journal area | fast commit area |
+-------------------------------------------------+------------------+
| tN(rere) | tN+1 |~| tN-x |...| tN-1 | tN(front) | .... |
+-------------------------------------------------+------------------+
/ / /
start journal->j_last journal->j_fc_last
This patch fix it by use the correct ending journal->j_last.
Fixes: 5b849b5f96 ("jbd2: fast commit recovery path")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ext4/20230613043120.GB1584772@mit.edu/
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230626073322.3956567-1-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
or aren't considered suitable for a -stable backport.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-08-25-11-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"18 hotfixes. 13 are cc:stable and the remainder pertain to post-6.4
issues or aren't considered suitable for a -stable backport"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-08-25-11-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
shmem: fix smaps BUG sleeping while atomic
selftests: cachestat: catch failing fsync test on tmpfs
selftests: cachestat: test for cachestat availability
maple_tree: disable mas_wr_append() when other readers are possible
madvise:madvise_free_pte_range(): don't use mapcount() against large folio for sharing check
madvise:madvise_free_huge_pmd(): don't use mapcount() against large folio for sharing check
madvise:madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range(): don't use mapcount() against large folio for sharing check
mm: multi-gen LRU: don't spin during memcg release
mm: memory-failure: fix unexpected return value in soft_offline_page()
radix tree: remove unused variable
mm: add a call to flush_cache_vmap() in vmap_pfn()
selftests/mm: FOLL_LONGTERM need to be updated to 0x100
nilfs2: fix general protection fault in nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers()
mm/gup: handle cont-PTE hugetlb pages correctly in gup_must_unshare() via GUP-fast
selftests: cgroup: fix test_kmem_basic less than error
mm: enable page walking API to lock vmas during the walk
smaps: use vm_normal_page_pmd() instead of follow_trans_huge_pmd()
mm/gup: reintroduce FOLL_NUMA as FOLL_HONOR_NUMA_FAULT
All posix lock ops, for all lockspaces (gfs2 file systems) are
sent to userspace (dlm_controld) through a single misc device.
The dlm_controld daemon reads the ops from the misc device
and sends them to other cluster nodes using separate, per-lockspace
cluster api communication channels. The ops for a single lockspace
are ordered at this level, so that the results are received in
the same sequence that the requests were sent. When the results
are sent back to the kernel via the misc device, they are again
funneled through the single misc device for all lockspaces. When
the dlm code in the kernel processes the results from the misc
device, these results will be returned in the same sequence that
the requests were sent, on a per-lockspace basis. A recent change
in this request/reply matching code missed the "per-lockspace"
check (fsid comparison) when matching request and reply, so replies
could be incorrectly matched to requests from other lockspaces.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Barry Marson <bmarson@redhat.com>
Fixes: 57e2c2f2d9 ("fs: dlm: fix mismatch of plock results from userspace")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
The ChannelSequence field in the SMB3 header is supposed to be
increased after reconnect to allow the server to distinguish
requests from before and after the reconnect. We had always
been setting it to zero. There are cases where incrementing
ChannelSequence on requests after network reconnects can reduce
the chance of data corruptions.
See MS-SMB2 3.2.4.1 and 3.2.7.1
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.16+
Add the comment to explain that while_each_thread(g,t) is not rcu-safe
unless g is stable (e.g. current). Even if g is a group leader and thus
can't exit before t, t or another sub-thread can exec and remove g from
the thread_group list.
The only lockless user of while_each_thread() is first_tid() and it is
fine in that it can't loop forever, yet for_each_thread() looks better and
I am going to change while_each_thread/next_thread.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230823170806.GA11724@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Remove the unnecessary encoding of page order into an enum and pass the
page order directly. That lets us get rid of pe_order().
The switch constructs have to be changed to if/else constructs to prevent
GCC from warning on builds with 3-level page tables where PMD_ORDER and
PUD_ORDER have the same value.
If you are looking at this commit because your driver stopped compiling,
look at the previous commit as well and audit your driver to be sure it
doesn't depend on mmap_lock being held in its ->huge_fault method.
[willy@infradead.org: use "order %u" to match the (non dev_t) style]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZOUYekbtTv+n8hYf@casper.infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230818202335.2739663-4-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "Change calling convention for ->huge_fault", v2.
There are two unrelated changes to the calling convention for
->huge_fault. I've bundled them together to help people notice the
change. The first is to improve scalability of DAX page faults by
allowing them to be handled under the VMA lock. The second is to remove
enum page_entry_size since it's really unnecessary. The changelogs and
documentation updates hopefully work to that end.
This patch (of 3):
Allow this to be used in generic code. Also add PUD_ORDER.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230818202335.2739663-1-willy@infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230818202335.2739663-2-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Since commit 7f3bfab52c ("mm/gup: take mmap_lock in get_dump_page()"),
which landed in v5.10, core dumping doesn't enter fault handling without
holding the mmap_lock anymore. Remove the stale parts of the comments,
but leave the behavior as-is - letting core dumping block on userfault
handling would be a bad idea and could lead to deadlocks if the dumping
process was handling its own userfaults.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230815212216.264445-1-jannh@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "New page table range API", v6.
This patchset changes the API used by the MM to set up page table entries.
The four APIs are:
set_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, pte, nr)
update_mmu_cache_range(vma, addr, ptep, nr)
flush_dcache_folio(folio)
flush_icache_pages(vma, page, nr)
flush_dcache_folio() isn't technically new, but no architecture
implemented it, so I've done that for them. The old APIs remain around
but are mostly implemented by calling the new interfaces.
The new APIs are based around setting up N page table entries at once.
The N entries belong to the same PMD, the same folio and the same VMA, so
ptep++ is a legitimate operation, and locking is taken care of for you.
Some architectures can do a better job of it than just a loop, but I have
hesitated to make too deep a change to architectures I don't understand
well.
One thing I have changed in every architecture is that PG_arch_1 is now a
per-folio bit instead of a per-page bit when used for dcache clean/dirty
tracking. This was something that would have to happen eventually, and it
makes sense to do it now rather than iterate over every page involved in a
cache flush and figure out if it needs to happen.
The point of all this is better performance, and Fengwei Yin has measured
improvement on x86. I suspect you'll see improvement on your architecture
too. Try the new will-it-scale test mentioned here:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20230206140639.538867-5-fengwei.yin@intel.com/
You'll need to run it on an XFS filesystem and have
CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE set.
This patchset is the basis for much of the anonymous large folio work
being done by Ryan, so it's received quite a lot of testing over the last
few months.
This patch (of 38):
Determine if a value lies within a range more efficiently (subtraction +
comparison vs two comparisons and an AND). It also has useful (under some
circumstances) behaviour if the range exceeds the maximum value of the
type. Convert all the conflicting definitions of in_range() within the
kernel; some can use the generic definition while others need their own
definition.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230802151406.3735276-1-willy@infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230802151406.3735276-2-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Enable handle_userfault to operate under VMA lock by releasing VMA lock
instead of mmap_lock and retrying. Note that FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT
should never be used when handling faults under per-VMA lock protection
because that would break the assumption that lock is dropped on retry.
[surenb@google.com: fix a lockdep issue in vma_assert_write_locked]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230712195652.969194-1-surenb@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230630211957.1341547-7-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <michel@lespinasse.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@google.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@bytedance.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
- Close race window when handling FREE_STATEID operations
- Fix regression in /proc/fs/nfsd/v4_end_grace introduced in v6.5-rc
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Merge tag 'nfsd-6.5-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux
Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever:
"Two last-minute one-liners for v6.5-rc. One got lost in the shuffle,
and the other was reported just this morning"
- Close race window when handling FREE_STATEID operations
- Fix regression in /proc/fs/nfsd/v4_end_grace introduced in v6.5-rc"
* tag 'nfsd-6.5-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
NFSD: Fix a thinko introduced by recent trace point changes
nfsd: Fix race to FREE_STATEID and cl_revoked
After receiving the location(s) of the DS server(s) in the
GETDEVINCEINFO, create the request for the clientid to such
server and indicate that the client is connecting to a DS.
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Ensure that the connect timeout for the pNFS flexfiles driver is of the
same order as the I/O timeout, so that we can fail over quickly when
trying to read from a data server that is down.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
We must ensure that the subrequests are joined back into the head before
we can retransmit a request. If the head was not on the commit lists,
because the server wrote it synchronously, we still need to add it back
to the retransmission list.
Add a call that mirrors the effect of nfs_cancel_remove_inode() for
O_DIRECT.
Fixes: ed5d588fe4 ("NFS: Try to join page groups before an O_DIRECT retransmission")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
When a directory contains 17 files (except . and ..), nfs client sends
a redundant readdir request after get eof.
A simple reproduce,
At NFS server, create a directory with 17 files under exported directory.
# mkdir test
# cd test
# for i in {0..16} ; do touch $i; done
At NFS client, no matter mounting through nfsv3 or nfsv4,
does ls (or ll) at the created test directory.
A tshark output likes following (for nfsv4),
# tshark -i eth0 tcp port 2049 -Tfields -e ip.src -e ip.dst -e nfs -e nfs.cookie4
srcip dstip SEQUENCE, PUTFH, READDIR 0
dstip srcip SEQUENCE PUTFH READDIR 909539109313539306,2108391201987888856,2305312124304486544,2566335452463141496,2978225129081509984,4263037479923412583,4304697173036510679,4666703455469210097,4759208201298769007,4776701232145978803,5338408478512081262,5949498658935544804,5971526429894832903,6294060338267709855,6528840566229532529,8600463293536422524,9223372036854775807
srcip dstip
srcip dstip SEQUENCE, PUTFH, READDIR 9223372036854775807
dstip srcip SEQUENCE PUTFH READDIR
The READDIR with cookie 9223372036854775807(0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF) is redundant.
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
This allocation should use the passed in GFP_ flags instead of
GFP_KERNEL. One places where this matters is in filelayout_pg_init_write()
which uses GFP_NOFS as the allocation flags.
Fixes: 5c83746a0c ("pnfs/blocklayout: in-kernel GETDEVICEINFO XDR parsing")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
The following checkpatch errors are removed:
ERROR: "foo * bar" should be "foo *bar"
"foo * bar" should be "foo *bar"
Signed-off-by: ZhiHu <huzhi001@208suo.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
It is an almost improbable error case but when page allocating loop in
nfs4_get_device_info() fails then we should only free the already
allocated pages, as __free_page() can't deal with NULL arguments.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org).
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
module.h, clnt.h, addr.h and dns_resolve.h is always included whether
CONFIG_NFS_USE_KERNEL_DNS is set or not and their order does not seems
to matter.
Move them outside the ifdef to simplify code and avoid checkincludes
message.
Signed-off-by: GUO Zihua <guozihua@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
The fixed commit erroneously removed a call to nfsd_end_grace(),
which makes calls to write_v4_end_grace() a no-op.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202308241229.68396422-oliver.sang@intel.com
Fixes: 39d432fc76 ("NFSD: trace nfsctl operations")
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Add support for enabling and using the binfmt_elf_fdpic program loader
on RISC-V platforms. The most important change is to setup registers
during program load to pass the mapping addresses to the new process.
One of the interesting features of the elf-fdpic loader is that it
also allows appropriately compiled ELF format binaries to be loaded on
nommu systems. Appropriate being those compiled with -pie.
Signed-off-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230711130754.481209-3-gerg@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
The binfmt_flat_fdpic code has a number of 32-bit specific data
structures associated with it. Extend it to be able to support and
be used on 64-bit systems as well.
The new code defines a number of key 64-bit variants of the core
elf-fdpic data structures - along side the existing 32-bit sized ones.
A common set of generic named structures are defined to be either
the 32-bit or 64-bit ones as required at compile time. This is a
similar technique to that used in the ELF binfmt loader.
For example:
elf_fdpic_loadseg is either elf32_fdpic_loadseg or elf64_fdpic_loadseg
elf_fdpic_loadmap is either elf32_fdpic_loadmap or elf64_fdpic_loadmap
the choice based on ELFCLASS32 or ELFCLASS64.
Signed-off-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230711130754.481209-2-gerg@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Now that the remaining issues have been worked out, including some
unexpected 32 bit issues, we can safely enable the feature by default.
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
I found that the read code might send multiple requests using the same
nfs_pgio_header, but nfs4_proc_read_setup() is only called once. This is
how we ended up occasionally double-freeing the scratch buffer, but also
means we set a NULL pointer but non-zero length to the xdr scratch
buffer. This results in an oops the first time decoding needs to copy
something to scratch, which frequently happens when decoding READ_PLUS
hole segments.
I fix this by moving scratch handling into the pageio read code. I
provide a function to allocate scratch space for decoding read replies,
and free the scratch buffer when the nfs_pgio_header is freed.
Fixes: fbd2a05f29 (NFSv4.2: Rework scratch handling for READ_PLUS)
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
I bump the decode_read_plus_maxsz to account for hole segments, but I
need to subtract out this increase when calling
rpc_prepare_reply_pages() so the common case of single data segment
replies can be directly placed into the xdr pages without needing to be
shifted around.
Reported-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Fixes: d3b00a802c ("NFS: Replace the READ_PLUS decoding code")
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Smatch reports:
fs/nfs/nfs42xdr.c:1131 decode_read_plus() warn: missing error code? 'status'
Which Dan suggests to fix by doing a hardcoded "return 0" from the
"if (segments == 0)" check.
Additionally, smatch reports that the "status = -EIO" assignment is not
used. This patch addresses both these issues.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202305222209.6l5VM2lL-lkp@intel.com/
Fixes: d3b00a802c ("NFS: Replace the READ_PLUS decoding code")
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Currently ztailpacking pclusters are chained with FOLLOWED_NOINPLACE and
not recorded into the managed_pslots XArray.
After commit 7674a42f35 ("erofs: use struct lockref to replace
handcrafted approach"), ztailpacking pclusters won't be freed with
erofs_workgroup_put() anymore, which will cause the following issue:
BUG erofs_pcluster-1 (Tainted: G OE ): Objects remaining in erofs_pcluster-1 on __kmem_cache_shutdown()
Use z_erofs_free_pcluster() directly to free ztailpacking pclusters.
Fixes: 7674a42f35 ("erofs: use struct lockref to replace handcrafted approach")
Signed-off-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230822110530.96831-1-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
The `dedupe` and `fragments` features have been merged for a year.
They are mostly stable now.
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: sunshijie <sunshijie@xiaomi.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230821041737.2673401-1-sunshijie@xiaomi.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
It's a straight-forward conversion except that readahead_folio()
will do folio_put() in advance but it doesn't matter since folios
are still locked.
As before, since file-backed folios (pages for now) are locked, so
we could temporarily use folio->private as an internal counter to
indicate split parts of each folio for the corresponding pclusters
to decompress.
When such counter becomes zero, the folio will be finally unlocked
(see compress.h and z_erofs_onlinepage_endio()).
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230817082813.81180-7-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
EROFS_MAP_FULL_MAPPED is more accurate to decide if caching the last
incomplete pcluster for later read or not.
Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230817082813.81180-6-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Some preparation logic should be part of z_erofs_pcluster_begin()
instead of z_erofs_do_read_page(). Let's move now.
Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230817082813.81180-3-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
{collector,collection} were once reserved in order to indicate different
runtime logical extent instance of multi-reference pclusters.
However, de-duplicated decompression has been landed in a more flexable
way, thus `struct z_erofs_collection` was formally removed in commit
87ca34a706 ("erofs: get rid of `struct z_erofs_collection'").
Let's handle the remaining leftovers, for example:
`z_erofs_collector_begin` => `z_erofs_pcluster_begin`
`z_erofs_collector_end` => `z_erofs_pcluster_end`
as well as some comments. No logic changes.
Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230817082813.81180-2-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
As erofs_fs_type has been declared in internal.h, there is no use to
declare repeatedly in super.c.
Signed-off-by: Ferry Meng <mengferry@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
eviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230815094849.53249-3-mengferry@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Don't warn users since -EINTR can be returned due to user interruption.
Also suppress warning messages of readmore.
Signed-off-by: Ferry Meng <mengferry@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230809060637.21311-1-mengferry@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
* Allow the kernel to initiate a freeze of a filesystem. The kernel
and userspace can both hold a freeze on a filesystem at the same
time; the freeze is not lifted until /both/ holders lift it. This
will enable us to fix a longstanding bug in XFS online fsck.
* Use kernel-initated fsfreeze to fix some longstanding false negatives
in onlin fsck of the free space and inode counters.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.6-merge-3' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs online fsck update from Darrick Wong:
New code for 6.6:
* Allow the kernel to initiate a freeze of a filesystem. The kernel
and userspace can both hold a freeze on a filesystem at the same
time; the freeze is not lifted until /both/ holders lift it. This
will enable us to fix a longstanding bug in XFS online fsck.
* Use kernel-initated fsfreeze to fix some longstanding false negatives
in online fsck of the free space and inode counters.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20230822182604.GB11286@frogsfrogsfrogs>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
* Allow the kernel to initiate a freeze of a filesystem. The kernel
and userspace can both hold a freeze on a filesystem at the same
time; the freeze is not lifted until /both/ holders lift it. This
will enable us to fix a longstanding bug in XFS online fsck.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.6-merge-2' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull filesystem freezing updates from Darrick Wong:
New code for 6.6:
* Allow the kernel to initiate a freeze of a filesystem. The kernel
and userspace can both hold a freeze on a filesystem at the same
time; the freeze is not lifted until /both/ holders lift it. This
will enable us to fix a longstanding bug in XFS online fsck.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20230822182604.GB11286@frogsfrogsfrogs>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>