Commit graph

85120 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kent Overstreet
b9a7d8ac5f bcachefs: Fix implementation of KEY_TYPE_error
When force-removing a device, we were silently dropping extents that we
no longer had pointers for - we should have been switching them to
KEY_TYPE_error, so that reads for data that was lost return errors.

This patch adds the logic for switching a key to KEY_TYPE_error to
bch2_bkey_drop_ptr(), and improves the logic somewhat.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:13 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
776eaddb2c bcachefs: Fix deletion in __bch2_dev_usrdata_drop()
With snapshots, __bch2_dev_usr_data_drop() now uses an ALL_SNAPSHOTS
iterator, which isn't an extent iterator - meaning we shouldn't be
inserting whiteouts with nonzero size to delete. This fixes a bug where
we go RO because we tried to insert an invalid key in the device remove
path.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:13 -04:00
Brett Holman
3955768075 bcachefs: Add a valgrind memcheck hint
Prevent false positives in bch2_varint_decode_fast()

Signed-off-by: Brett Holman <bholman.devel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:13 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
e8bde78a17 bcachefs: Fix rereplicate_pred()
It was switching off of the key type incorrectly - this code must've
been quite old, and not rereplicating anything that wasn't a
btree_ptr_v1 or a plain old extent.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:13 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
7bd68c7304 bcachefs: Snapshot deletion fix
When we delete a snapshot, we unlink the inode but we don't want to run
the inode_rm path - the unlink path deletes the subvolume directly,
which does everything we need. Also allowing the inode_rm path to run
was getting us "missing subvolume" errors.

There's still another bug with snapshot deletion: we need to make
snapshot deletion a multi stage process, where we unlink the root
dentry, then tear down the page cache, then delete the snapshot.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:13 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
107fe5af56 bcachefs: Fix a pcpu var splat
this_cpu_ptr() emits a warning when used without preemption disabled -
harmless in this case, as we have other locking where
bch2_acc_percpu_u64s() is used.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:13 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
4b09ef12e7 bcachefs: Fix bch2_move_btree()
bch2_trans_begin() is now required for transaction restarts.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:13 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
56767d66e8 bcachefs: Fixes for usrdata/metadata drop paths
These paths weren't updated for btree_path and snapshots - a couple of
minor fixes.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:13 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
d697b9abba bcachefs: More btree iterator fixes
- check for getting to the end of the btree in bch2_path_verify_locks
   and __btree_path_traverse_all(), this fixes an infinite loop in
   __btree_path_traverse_all().
 - relax requirement in bch2_btree_node_upgrade() that we must want an
   intent lock, this fixes bugs with paths that point to interior nodes
   (nonzero level).
 - bch2_btree_node_update_key(): fix it to upgrade the path to an intent
   lock, if necessary

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:13 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
502027a8b2 bcachefs: Ensure btree_path consistent with node iterators
Btree node iterators want the interior btree_path to point to the same
pos as the returned btree node - this fixes a regression from the
introduction of btree_path, where rewriting/updating keys of btree nodes
(e.g. in bch2_dev_metadata_drop()) via btree node iterators.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:13 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
a9cb0a6706 bcachefs: Fix bch2_dev_remove_alloc()
It was missing a lockrestart_do(), to call bch2_trans_begin() and also
handle transaction restarts.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:13 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
97996ddfdb bcachefs: bch2_subvolume_get()
Factor out a little helper.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:13 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
69294246b7 bcachefs: Fix allocator shutdown error message
We return 1 to indicate kthread_should_stop() returned true - we
shouldn't be printing an error.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:13 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
e59a4d7875 bcachefs: Fix a spurious fsck error
We were getting spurious "multiple types of data in same bucket" errors
in fsck, because the check was running for (cached) stale pointers -
oops.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:13 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
ea0531f84e bcachefs: Fix check_inode_update_hardlinks()
We were incorrectly using bch2_inode_write(), which gets the snapshot ID
from the iterator, with a BTREE_ITER_ALL_SNAPSHOTS iterator -
fortunately caught by an assertion in the update path.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:13 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
0476fa948e bcachefs: Rev the on disk format version for snapshots
This will cause the compat code to be run that creates entries in the
subvolumes and snapshots btrees.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:13 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
71ed0056dc bcachefs: Fix an assertion
We can end up in a strange situation where a btree_path points to a node
being freed even after pointers to it should have been replaced by
pointers to the new node - if the btree node has been reused since the
pointer to it was created.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:13 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
42d237320e bcachefs: Snapshot creation, deletion
This is the final patch in the patch series implementing snapshots.
This patch implements two new ioctls that work like creation and
deletion of directories, but fancier.

 - BCH_IOCTL_SUBVOLUME_CREATE, for creating new subvolumes and snaphots
 - BCH_IOCTL_SUBVOLUME_DESTROY, for deleting subvolumes and snapshots

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:13 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
a861c7225b bcachefs: Require snapshot id to be set
Now that all the existing code has been converted for snapshots, this
patch changes the code for initializing a btree iterator to require a
snapshot to be specified, and also change bkey_invalid() to allow for
non U32_MAX snapshot IDs.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:13 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
6f83cb84bb bcachefs: Fix unit & perf tests for snapshots
This finishes updating the unit & perf tests for snapshots - btrees that
use snapshots now always require the snapshot field of the start
position to be a valid snapshot ID.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
18443cb9f0 bcachefs: Update data move path for snapshots
The data move path operates on existing extents, and not within a
subvolume as the regular IO paths do. It needs to change because it may
cause existing extents to be split, and when splitting an existing
extent in an ancestor snapshot we need to make sure the new split has
the same visibility in child snapshots as the existing extent.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
7a7d17b2f7 bcachefs: Whiteouts for snapshots
This patch adds KEY_TYPE_whiteout, a new type of whiteout for snapshots,
when we're deleting and the key being deleted is in an ancestor
snapshot - and updates the transaction update/commit path to use it.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
8c6d298ab2 bcachefs: Convert io paths for snapshots
This plumbs around the subvolume ID as was done previously for other
filesystem code, but now for the IO paths - the control flow in the IO
paths is trickier so the changes in this patch are more involved.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
ef1669ffc6 bcachefs: Update fsck for snapshots
This updates the fsck algorithms to handle snapshots - meaning there
will be multiple versions of the same key (extents, inodes, dirents,
xattrs) in different snapshots, and we have to carefully consider which
keys are visible in which snapshot.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
6fed42bb77 bcachefs: Plumb through subvolume id
To implement snapshots, we need every filesystem btree operation (every
btree operation without a subvolume) to start by looking up the
subvolume and getting the current snapshot ID, with
bch2_subvolume_get_snapshot() - then, that snapshot ID is used for doing
btree lookups in BTREE_ITER_FILTER_SNAPSHOTS mode.

This patch adds those bch2_subvolume_get_snapshot() calls, and also
switches to passing around a subvol_inum instead of just an inode
number.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
c075ff700f bcachefs: BTREE_ITER_FILTER_SNAPSHOTS
For snapshots, we need to implement btree lookups that return the first
key that's an ancestor of the snapshot ID the lookup is being done in -
and filter out keys in unrelated snapshots. This patch adds the btree
iterator flag BTREE_ITER_FILTER_SNAPSHOTS which does that filtering.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
284ae18c1d bcachefs: Add subvolume to ei_inode_info
Filesystem operations generally operate within a subvolume: at the start
of every btree transaction we'll be looking up (and locking) the
subvolume to get the current snapshot ID, which we then use for our
other btree lookups in BTREE_ITER_FILTER_SNAPSHOTS mode.

But inodes don't record what subvolume they're in - they can't, because
if they did we'd have to update every single inode within a subvolume
when taking a snapshot in order to keep that field up to date. So it
needs to be tracked in memory, based on how we got to that inode.

Hence this patch adds a subvolume field to ei_inode_info, and switches
to iget5() so we can index by it in the inode hash table.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
81ed9ce367 bcachefs: Per subvolume lost+found
On existing filesystems, we have a single global lost+found. Introducing
subvolumes means we need to introduce per subvolume lost+found
directories, because inodes are added to lost+found by their inode
number, and inode numbers are now only unique within a subvolume.

This patch adds support to fsck for per subvolume lost+found.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
b9e1adf579 bcachefs: Add support for dirents that point to subvolumes
Dirents currently always point to inodes. Subvolumes add a new type of
dirent, with d_type DT_SUBVOL, that instead points to an entry in the
subvolumes btree, and the subvolume has a pointer to the root inode.

This patch adds bch2_dirent_read_target() to get the inode (and
potentially subvolume) a dirent points to, and changes existing code to
use that instead of reading from d_inum directly.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
14b393ee76 bcachefs: Subvolumes, snapshots
This patch adds subvolume.c - support for the subvolumes and snapshots
btrees and related data types and on disk data structures. The next
patches will start hooking up this new code to existing code.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
8948fc8f15 bcachefs: Disable quota support
Existing quota support breaks badly with snapshots. We're not deleting
the code because some of it will be needed when we reimplement quotas
along the lines of btrfs subvolume quotas.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
3074bc0f7d Revert "bcachefs: Add more assertions for locking btree iterators out of order"
Figured out the bug we were chasing, and it had nothing to do with
locking btree iterators/paths out of order.

This reverts commit ff08733dd298c969aec7c7828095458f73fd5374.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
aae4eea60c bcachefs: Improve btree_node_mem_ptr optimization
This patch checks b->hash_val before attempting to lock the node in the
btree, which makes it more equivalent to the "lookup in hash table"
path - and potentially avoids an unnecessary transaction restart if
btree_node_mem_ptr(k) no longer points to the node we want.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
aa76bd3321 bcachefs: Add a missing bch2_trans_relock() call
This was causing an assertion to pop in fsck, in one of the repair
paths.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
c79272d1e4 bcachefs: Fix some compiler warnings
gcc couldn't always deduce that written wasn't used uninitialized

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
5b5b03e732 bcachefs: Add missing BTREE_ITER_INTENT
No reason not to be using it here...

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
caaa66aa54 bcachefs: Better approach to write vs. read lock deadlocks
Instead of unconditionally upgrading read locks to intent locks in
do_bch2_trans_commit(), this patch changes the path that takes write
locks to first trylock, and then if trylock fails check if we have a
conflicting read lock, and restart the transaction if necessary.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
b301105b48 bcachefs: normalize_read_intent_locks
This is a new approach to avoiding the self deadlock we'd get if we
tried to take a write lock on a node while holding a read lock - we
simply upgrade the readers to intent.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
8ee0134e03 bcachefs: Consolidate intent lock code in btree_path_up_until_good_node
We need to take all needed intent locks when relocking an iterator:
bch2_btree_path_traverse() had a special cased, faster version of this,
but it really should be in up_until_good_node() so that set_pos() can
use it too.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
db92f2ea5e bcachefs: Optimize btree lookups in write path
This patch significantly reduces the number of btree lookups required in
the extent update path.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
c404f20386 bcachefs: Add a missing btree_path_make_mut() call
Also add another small helper, btree_path_clone().

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:12 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
8ffa63cd7e bcachefs: Enabled shard_inode_numbers by default
We'd like performance increasing options to be on by default.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:11 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
cf3c68cda6 bcachefs: No need to clone iterators for update
Since btree_path is now internally refcounted, we don't need to clone an
iterator before calling bch2_trans_update() if we'll be mutating it.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:11 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
22b383ad7e bcachefs: Kill retry loop in btree merge path
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:11 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
f48361b00c bcachefs: Drop some fast path tracepoints
These haven't turned out to be useful

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:11 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
1d3ecd7ea7 bcachefs: Tighten up btree locking invariants
New rule is: if a btree path holds any locks it should be holding
precisely the locks wanted (accoringing to path->level and
path->locks_want).

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:11 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
1ae29c1faa bcachefs: Extent btree iterators are no longer special
Since iter->real_pos was introduced, we no longer have to deal with
extent btree iterators that have skipped past deleted keys - this is a
real performance improvement on btree updates.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:11 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
068bcaa589 bcachefs: Add more assertions for locking btree iterators out of order
btree_path_traverse_all() traverses btree iterators in sorted order, and
thus shouldn't see transaction restarts due to potential deadlocks - but
sometimes we do. This patch adds some more assertions and tracks some
more state to help track this down.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:11 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
807dda8c83 bcachefs: Kill bpos_diff() XXX check for perf regression
This improves the btree iterator lookup code by using
trans_for_each_iter_inorder().

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
2023-10-22 17:09:11 -04:00
Kent Overstreet
67e0dd8f0d bcachefs: btree_path
This splits btree_iter into two components: btree_iter is now the
externally visible componont, and it points to a btree_path which is now
reference counted.

This means we no longer have to clone iterators up front if they might
be mutated - btree_path can be shared by multiple iterators, and cloned
if an iterator would mutate a shared btree_path. This will help us use
iterators more efficiently, as well as slimming down the main long lived
state in btree_trans, and significantly cleans up the logic for iterator
lifetimes.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2023-10-22 17:09:11 -04:00