Commit graph

14746 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Oleg Nesterov
bdf8647c44 uprobes: Introduce uprobe_apply()
Currently it is not possible to change the filtering constraints after
uprobe_register(), so a consumer can not, say, start to trace a task/mm
which was previously filtered out, or remove the no longer needed bp's.

Introduce uprobe_apply() which simply does register_for_each_vma() again
to consult uprobe_consumer->filter() and install/remove the breakpoints.
The only complication is that register_for_each_vma() can no longer
assume that uprobe->consumers should be consulter if is_register == T,
so we change it to accept "struct uprobe_consumer *new" instead.

Unlike uprobe_register(), uprobe_apply(true) doesn't do "unregister" if
register_for_each_vma() fails, it is up to caller to handle the error.

Note: we probably need to cleanup the current interface, it is strange
that uprobe_apply/unregister need inode/offset. We should either change
uprobe_register() to return "struct uprobe *", or add a private ->uprobe
member in uprobe_consumer. And in the long term uprobe_apply() should
take a single argument, uprobe or consumer, even "bool add" should go
away.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
2013-02-08 18:28:04 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
f22c1bb6b4 perf: Introduce hw_perf_event->tp_target and ->tp_list
sys_perf_event_open()->perf_init_event(event) is called before
find_get_context(event), this means that event->ctx == NULL when
class->reg(TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER/OPEN) is called and thus it
can't know if this event is per-task or system-wide.

This patch adds hw_perf_event->tp_target for PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT,
this is analogous to PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT/bp_target we already have.
The patch also moves ->bp_target up so that it can overlap with the
new member, this can help the compiler to generate the better code.

trace_uprobe_register() will use it for prefiltering to avoid the
unnecessary breakpoints in mm's we do not want to trace.

->tp_target doesn't have its own reference, but we can rely on the
fact that either sys_perf_event_open() holds a reference, or it is
equal to event->ctx->task. So this pointer is always valid until
free_event().

Also add the "struct list_head tp_list" into this union. It is not
strictly necessary, but it can simplify the next changes and we can
add it for free.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
2013-02-08 18:28:02 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
1b47aefd9b uprobes/perf: Always increment trace_uprobe->nhit
Move tu->nhit++ from uprobe_trace_func() to uprobe_dispatcher().

->nhit counts how many time we hit the breakpoint inserted by this
uprobe, we do not want to loose this info if uprobe was enabled by
sys_perf_event_open().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 18:24:34 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
a932b7381f uprobes/tracing: Kill uprobe_trace_consumer, embed uprobe_consumer into trace_uprobe
trace_uprobe->consumer and "struct uprobe_trace_consumer" add the
unnecessary indirection and complicate the code for no reason.

This patch simply embeds uprobe_consumer into "struct trace_uprobe",
all other changes only fix the compilation errors.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
2013-02-08 18:24:33 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
b64b007797 uprobes/tracing: Introduce is_trace_uprobe_enabled()
probe_event_enable/disable() check tu->consumer != NULL to avoid the
wrong uprobe_register/unregister().

We are going to kill this pointer and "struct uprobe_trace_consumer",
so we add the new helper, is_trace_uprobe_enabled(), which can rely
on TP_FLAG_TRACE/TP_FLAG_PROFILE instead.

Note: the current logic doesn't look optimal, it is not clear why
TP_FLAG_TRACE/TP_FLAG_PROFILE are mutually exclusive, we will probably
change this later.

Also kill the unused TP_FLAG_UPROBE.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 18:24:30 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
7e4e28c539 uprobes/tracing: Ensure inode != NULL in create_trace_uprobe()
probe_event_enable/disable() check tu->inode != NULL at the start.
This is ugly, if igrab() can fail create_trace_uprobe() should not
succeed and "postpone" the failure.

And S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) check added by d24d7dbf is not safe.

Note: alloc_uprobe() should probably check igrab() != NULL as well.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 18:24:14 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
4161824f18 uprobes/tracing: Fully initialize uprobe_trace_consumer before uprobe_register()
probe_event_enable() does uprobe_register() and only after that sets
utc->tu and tu->consumer/flags. This can race with uprobe_dispatcher()
which can miss these assignments or see them out of order. Nothing
really bad can happen, but this doesn't look clean/safe.

And this does not allow to use uprobe_consumer->filter() we are going
to add, it is called by uprobe_register() and it needs utc->tu.

Change this code to initialize everything before uprobe_register(), and
reset tu->consumer/flags if it fails. We can't race with event_disable(),
the caller holds event_mutex, and if we could the code would be wrong
anyway.

In fact I think uprobe_trace_consumer should die, it buys nothing but
complicates the code. We can simply add uprobe_consumer into trace_uprobe.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 18:10:19 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
84d7ed799f uprobes/tracing: Fix dentry/mount leak in create_trace_uprobe()
create_trace_uprobe() does kern_path() to find ->d_inode, but forgets
to do path_put(). We can do this right after igrab().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 18:10:17 +01:00
Josh Stone
e8440c1458 uprobes: Add exports for module use
The original pull message for uprobes (commit 654443e2) noted:

  This tree includes uprobes support in 'perf probe' - but SystemTap
  (and other tools) can take advantage of user probe points as well.

In order to actually be usable in module-based tools like SystemTap, the
interface needs to be exported.  This patch first adds the obvious
exports for uprobe_register and uprobe_unregister.  Then it also adds
one for task_user_regset_view, which is necessary to get the correct
state of userspace registers.

Signed-off-by: Josh Stone <jistone@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
2013-02-08 17:47:13 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
af4355e91f uprobes: Kill the bogus IS_ERR_VALUE(xol_vaddr) check
utask->xol_vaddr is either zero or valid, remove the bogus
IS_ERR_VALUE() check in xol_free_insn_slot().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Anton Arapov <anton@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 17:47:13 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
608e7427c0 uprobes: Do not allocate current->utask unnecessary
handle_swbp() does get_utask() before can_skip_sstep() for no reason,
we do not need ->utask if can_skip_sstep() succeeds.

Move get_utask() to pre_ssout() who actually starts to use it. Move
the initialization of utask->active_uprobe/state as well. This way
the whole initialization is consolidated in pre_ssout().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Anton Arapov <anton@redhat.com>
2013-02-08 17:47:12 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
aba51024e7 uprobes: Fix utask->xol_vaddr leak in pre_ssout()
pre_ssout() should do xol_free_insn_slot() if arch_uprobe_pre_xol()
fails, otherwise nobody will free the allocated slot.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Anton Arapov <anton@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 17:47:12 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
a6cb3f6d51 uprobes: Do not play with utask in xol_get_insn_slot()
pre_ssout()->xol_get_insn_slot() path is confusing and buggy. This patch
cleanups the code, the next one fixes the bug.

Change xol_get_insn_slot() to only allocate the slot and do nothing more,
move the initialization of utask->xol_vaddr/vaddr into pre_ssout().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Anton Arapov <anton@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 17:47:12 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
5a2df662aa uprobes: Turn add_utask() into get_utask()
Rename add_utask() into get_utask() and change it to allocate on
demand to simplify the caller. Like get_xol_area() it will have
more users.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Anton Arapov <anton@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 17:47:12 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
9b545df809 uprobes: Fold xol_alloc_area() into get_xol_area()
Currently only xol_get_insn_slot() does get_xol_area() + xol_alloc_area(),
but this will have more users and we do not want to copy-and-paste this
code. This patch simply moves xol_alloc_area() into get_xol_area() to
simplify the current and future code.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Anton Arapov <anton@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 17:47:11 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
c8a8253800 uprobes: Move alloc_page() from xol_add_vma() to xol_alloc_area()
Move alloc_page() from xol_add_vma() to xol_alloc_area() to cleanup
the code. This separates the memory allocations and consolidates the
-EALREADY cleanups and the error handling.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Anton Arapov <anton@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 17:47:11 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
74e59dfc6b uprobes: Change handle_swbp() to expose bp_vaddr to handler_chain()
Change handle_swbp() to set regs->ip = bp_vaddr in advance, this is
what consumer->handler() needs but uprobe_get_swbp_addr() is not
exported.

This also simplifies the code and makes it more consistent across
the supported architectures. handle_swbp() becomes the only caller
of uprobe_get_swbp_addr().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 17:47:11 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
da1816b1ca uprobes: Teach handler_chain() to filter out the probed task
Currrently the are 2 problems with pre-filtering:

1. It is not possible to add/remove a task (mm) after uprobe_register()

2. A forked child inherits all breakpoints and uprobe_consumer can not
   control this.

This patch does the first step to improve the filtering. handler_chain()
removes the breakpoints installed by this uprobe from current->mm if all
handlers return UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE.

Note that handler_chain() relies on ->register_rwsem to avoid the race
with uprobe_register/unregister which can add/del a consumer, or even
remove and then insert the new uprobe at the same address.

Perhaps we will add uprobe_apply_mm(uprobe, mm, is_register) and teach
copy_mm() to do filter(UPROBE_FILTER_FORK), but I think this change makes
sense anyway.

Note: instead of checking the retcode from uc->handler, we could add
uc->filter(UPROBE_FILTER_BPHIT). But I think this is not optimal to
call 2 hooks in a row. This buys nothing, and if handler/filter do
something nontrivial they will probably do the same work twice.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 17:47:11 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
8a7f2fa0de uprobes: Reintroduce uprobe_consumer->filter()
Finally add uprobe_consumer->filter() and change consumer_filter()
to actually call this method.

Note that ->filter() accepts mm_struct, not task_struct. Because:

	1. We do not have for_each_mm_user(mm, task).

	2. Even if we implement for_each_mm_user(), ->filter() can
	   use it itself.

	3. It is not clear who will actually need this interface to
	   do the "nontrivial" filtering.

Another argument is "enum uprobe_filter_ctx", consumer->filter() can
use it to figure out why/where it was called. For example, perhaps
we can add UPROBE_FILTER_PRE_REGISTER used by build_map_info() to
quickly "nack" the unwanted mm's. In this case consumer should know
that it is called under ->i_mmap_mutex.

See the previous discussion at http://marc.info/?t=135214229700002
Perhaps we should pass more arguments, vma/vaddr?

Note: this patch obviously can't help to filter out the child created
by fork(), this will be addressed later.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 17:47:10 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
806a98bdf2 uprobes: Rationalize the usage of filter_chain()
filter_chain() was added into install_breakpoint/remove_breakpoint to
simplify the initial changes but this is sub-optimal.

This patch shifts the callsite to the callers, register_for_each_vma()
and uprobe_mmap(). This way:

- It will be easier to add the new arguments. This is the main reason,
  we can do more optimizations later.

- register_for_each_vma(is_register => true) can be optimized, we only
  need to consult the new consumer. The previous consumers were already
  asked when they called uprobe_register().

This patch also moves the MMF_HAS_UPROBES check from remove_breakpoint(),
this allows to avoid the potentionally costly filter_chain(). Note that
register_for_each_vma(is_register => false) doesn't really need to take
->consumer_rwsem, but I don't think it makes sense to optimize this and
introduce filter_chain_lockless().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 17:47:10 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
66d06dffa5 uprobes: Kill uprobes_mutex[], separate alloc_uprobe() and __uprobe_register()
uprobe_register() and uprobe_unregister() are the only users of
mutex_lock(uprobes_hash(inode)), and the only reason why we can't
simply remove it is that we need to ensure that delete_uprobe() is
not possible after alloc_uprobe() and before consumer_add().

IOW, we need to ensure that when we take uprobe->register_rwsem
this uprobe is still valid and we didn't race with _unregister()
which called delete_uprobe() in between.

With this patch uprobe_register() simply checks uprobe_is_active()
and retries if it hits this very unlikely race. uprobes_mutex[] is
no longer needed and can be removed.

There is another reason for this change, prepare_uprobe() should be
folded into alloc_uprobe() and we do not want to hold the extra locks
around read_mapping_page/etc.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Anton Arapov <anton@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 17:47:10 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
06b7bcd8cb uprobes: Introduce uprobe_is_active()
The lifetime of uprobe->rb_node and uprobe->inode is not refcounted,
delete_uprobe() is called when we detect that uprobe has no consumers,
and it would be deadly wrong to do this twice.

Change delete_uprobe() to WARN() if it was already called. We use
RB_CLEAR_NODE() to mark uprobe "inactive", then RB_EMPTY_NODE() can
be used to detect this case.

RB_EMPTY_NODE() is not used directly, we add the trivial helper for
the next change.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Anton Arapov <anton@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 17:47:09 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
441f1eb7db uprobes: Kill uprobe_events, use RB_EMPTY_ROOT() instead
uprobe_events counts the number of uprobes in uprobes_tree but
it is used as a boolean. We can use RB_EMPTY_ROOT() instead.

Probably no_uprobe_events() added by this patch can have more
callers, say, mmf_recalc_uprobes().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Anton Arapov <anton@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 17:47:08 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
d4d3ccc6d1 uprobes: Kill uprobe->copy_mutex
Now that ->register_rwsem is safe under ->mmap_sem we can kill
->copy_mutex and abuse down_write(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem).

This makes prepare_uprobe() even more ugly, but we should kill
it anyway.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 17:47:08 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
bb929284be uprobes: Kill UPROBE_RUN_HANDLER flag
Simply remove UPROBE_RUN_HANDLER and the corresponding code.

It can only help if uprobe has a single consumer, and in fact
it is no longer needed after handler_chain() was changed to use
->register_rwsem, we simply can not race with uprobe_register().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 17:47:06 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
1ff6fee5e6 uprobes: Change filter_chain() to iterate ->consumers list
Now that it safe to use ->consumer_rwsem under ->mmap_sem we can
almost finish the implementation of filter_chain(). It still lacks
the actual uc->filter(...) call but othewrwise it is ready, just
it pretends that ->filter() always returns true.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 17:47:05 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
e591c8d78e uprobes: Introduce uprobe->register_rwsem
Introduce uprobe->register_rwsem. It is taken for writing around
__uprobe_register/unregister.

Change handler_chain() to use this sem rather than consumer_rwsem.

The main reason for this change is that we have the nasty problem
with mmap_sem/consumer_rwsem dependency. filter_chain() needs to
protect uprobe->consumers like handler_chain(), but they can not
use the same lock. filter_chain() can be called under ->mmap_sem
(currently this is always true), but we want to allow ->handler()
to play with the probed task's memory, and this needs ->mmap_sem.

Alternatively we could use srcu, but synchronize_srcu() is very
slow and ->register_rwsem allows us to do more. In particular, we
can teach handler_chain() to do remove_breakpoint() if this bp is
"nacked" by all consumers, we know that we can't race with the
new consumer which does uprobe_register().

See also the next patches. uprobes_mutex[] is almost ready to die.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 17:47:03 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
9a98e03cc1 uprobes: _register() should always do register_for_each_vma(true)
To support the filtering uprobe_register() should do
register_for_each_vma(true) every time the new consumer comes,
we need to install the previously nacked breakpoints.

Note:
	- uprobes_mutex[] should die, what it actually protects is
	  alloc_uprobe().

	- UPROBE_RUN_HANDLER should die too, obviously it can't work
	  unless uprobe has a single consumer. The consumer should
	  serialize with _register/_unregister itself. Or this flag
	  should live in uprobe_consumer->state.

	- Perhaps we can do some optimizations later. For example, if
	  filter_chain() never returns false uprobe can record this
	  fact and avoid the unnecessary register_for_each_vma().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 17:47:03 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
04aab9b200 uprobes: _unregister() should always do register_for_each_vma(false)
uprobe_unregister() removes the breakpoints only if the last consumer
goes away. To support the filtering it should do this every time, we
want to remove the breakpoints which nobody else want to keep.

Note: given that filter_chain() is not actually implemented, this patch
itself doesn't change the behaviour yet, register_for_each_vma(false)
is a heavy "nop" unless there are no more consumers.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 17:47:03 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
63633cbf82 uprobes: Introduce filter_chain()
Add the new helper filter_chain(). Currently it is only placeholder,
the comment explains what is should do. We will change it later to
consult every consumer to decide whether we need to install the swbp.
Until then it works as if any consumer returns true, this matches the
current behavior.

Change install_breakpoint() to call filter_chain() instead of checking
uprobe->consumers != NULL. We obviously need this, and this equally
closes the race with _unregister().

Change remove_breakpoint() to call this helper too. Currently this is
pointless because remove_breakpoint() is only called when the last
consumer goes away, but we will change this.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 17:47:02 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
fe20d71f25 uprobes: Kill uprobe_consumer->filter()
uprobe_consumer->filter() is pointless in its current form, kill it.

We will add it back, but with the different signature/semantics. Perhaps
we will even re-introduce the callsite in handler_chain(), but not to
just skip uc->handler().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 17:47:02 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
f0744af7d0 uprobes: Kill the pointless inode/uc checks in register/unregister
register/unregister verifies that inode/uc != NULL. For what?
This really looks like "hide the potential problem", the caller
should pass the valid data.

register() also checks uc->next == NULL, probably to prevent the
double-register but the caller can do other stupid/wrong things.
If we do this check, then we should document that uc->next should
be cleared before register() and add BUG_ON().

Also add the small comment about the i_size_read() check.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 17:47:01 +01:00
Oleg Nesterov
bbc33d0593 uprobes: Move __set_bit(UPROBE_SKIP_SSTEP) into alloc_uprobe()
Cosmetic. __set_bit(UPROBE_SKIP_SSTEP) is the part of initialization,
it is not clear why it is set in insert_uprobe().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-02-08 17:46:59 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
f7355a5e7c Merge branch 'tip/perf/core' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace into perf/core
Pull tracing updated from Steve Rostedt.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-02-03 11:14:06 +01:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
d840f718d2 tracing: Init current_trace to nop_trace and remove NULL checks
On early boot up, when the ftrace ring buffer is initialized, the
static variable current_trace is initialized to &nop_trace.
Before this initialization, current_trace is NULL and will never
become NULL again. It is always reassigned to a ftrace tracer.

Several places check if current_trace is NULL before it uses
it, and this check is frivolous, because at the point in time
when the checks are made the only way current_trace could be
NULL is if ftrace failed its allocations at boot up, and the
paths to these locations would probably not be possible.

By initializing current_trace to &nop_trace where it is declared,
current_trace will never be NULL, and we can remove all these
checks of current_trace being NULL which never needed to be
checked in the first place.

Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Hiraku Toyooka <hiraku.toyooka.gu@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-02-01 18:38:47 -05:00
Hiraku Toyooka
debdd57f51 tracing: Make a snapshot feature available from userspace
Ftrace has a snapshot feature available from kernel space and
latency tracers (e.g. irqsoff) are using it. This patch enables
user applictions to take a snapshot via debugfs.

Add "snapshot" debugfs file in "tracing" directory.

  snapshot:
    This is used to take a snapshot and to read the output of the
    snapshot.

     # echo 1 > snapshot

    This will allocate the spare buffer for snapshot (if it is
    not allocated), and take a snapshot.

     # cat snapshot

    This will show contents of the snapshot.

     # echo 0 > snapshot

    This will free the snapshot if it is allocated.

    Any other positive values will clear the snapshot contents if
    the snapshot is allocated, or return EINVAL if it is not allocated.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20121226025300.3252.86850.stgit@liselsia

Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: David Sharp <dhsharp@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Hiraku Toyooka <hiraku.toyooka.gu@hitachi.com>
[
   Fixed irqsoff selftest and also a conflict with a change
   that fixes the update_max_tr.
]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-01-30 11:02:06 -05:00
Hiraku Toyooka
2fd196ec1e tracing: Replace static old_tracer check of tracer name
Currently the trace buffer read functions use a static variable
"old_tracer" for detecting if the current tracer changes. This
was suitable for a single trace file ("trace"), but to add a
snapshot feature that will use the same function for its file,
a check against a static variable is not sufficient.

To use the output functions for two different files, instead of
storing the current tracer in a static variable, as the trace
iterator descriptor contains a pointer to the original current
tracer's name, that pointer can now be used to check if the
current tracer has changed between different reads of the trace
file.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20121226025252.3252.9276.stgit@liselsia

Signed-off-by: Hiraku Toyooka <hiraku.toyooka.gu@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-01-30 11:02:05 -05:00
Namhyung Kim
5e67b51e3f tracing: Use sched_clock_cpu for trace_clock_global
For systems with an unstable sched_clock, all cpu_clock() does is enable/
disable local irq during the call to sched_clock_cpu().  And for stable
systems they are same.

trace_clock_global() already disables interrupts, so it can call
sched_clock_cpu() directly.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1356576585-28782-2-git-send-email-namhyung@kernel.org

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-01-30 11:02:05 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
ad964704ba ring-buffer: Add stats field for amount read from trace ring buffer
Add a stat about the number of events read from the ring buffer:

 #  cat /debug/tracing/per_cpu/cpu0/stats
entries: 39869
overrun: 870512
commit overrun: 0
bytes: 1449912
oldest event ts:  6561.368690
now ts:  6565.246426
dropped events: 0
read events: 112    <-- Added

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-01-30 11:01:53 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)
03274a3ffb tracing/fgraph: Adjust fgraph depth before calling trace return callback
While debugging the virtual cputime with the function graph tracer
with a max_depth of 1 (most common use of the max_depth so far),
I found that I was missing kernel execution because of a race condition.

The code for the return side of the function has a slight race:

	ftrace_pop_return_trace(&trace, &ret, frame_pointer);
	trace.rettime = trace_clock_local();
	ftrace_graph_return(&trace);
	barrier();
	current->curr_ret_stack--;

The ftrace_pop_return_trace() initializes the trace structure for
the callback. The ftrace_graph_return() uses the trace structure
for its own use as that structure is on the stack and is local
to this function. Then the curr_ret_stack is decremented which
is what the trace.depth is set to.

If an interrupt comes in after the ftrace_graph_return() but
before the curr_ret_stack, then the called function will get
a depth of 2. If max_depth is set to 1 this function will be
ignored.

The problem is that the trace has already been called, and the
timestamp for that trace will not reflect the time the function
was about to re-enter userspace. Calls to the interrupt will not
be traced because the max_depth has prevented this.

To solve this issue, the ftrace_graph_return() can safely be
moved after the current->curr_ret_stack has been updated.
This way the timestamp for the return callback will reflect
the actual time.

If an interrupt comes in after the curr_ret_stack update and
ftrace_graph_return(), it will be traced. It may look a little
confusing to see it within the other function, but at least
it will not be lost.

Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-01-29 17:30:31 -05:00
Jovi Zhang
38dbe0b137 tracing: Remove second iterator initializer
The trace iterator is already initialized by trace_init_global_iter(),
so there is no need to initialize it again.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACV3sb+G1YnO6168JhY3dEadmJi58pA5-2cSZT8E0WVHJNFt9Q@mail.gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Jovi Zhang <bookjovi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-01-29 09:57:49 -05:00
Shan Wei
821465295b tracing: Use __this_cpu_inc/dec operation instead of __get_cpu_var
__this_cpu_inc_return() or __this_cpu_dec generates a single instruction,
which is faster than __get_cpu_var operation.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/50A9C1BD.1060308@gmail.com

Reviewed-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Shan Wei <davidshan@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-01-25 20:36:54 -05:00
Josh Triplett
b736f48bda tracing: Mark tracing_dentry_percpu() static
Nothing outside of kernel/trace/trace.c references tracing_dentry_percpu().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1353302917-13995-7-git-send-email-josh@joshtriplett.org

Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-01-24 22:03:01 -05:00
Sasha Levin
c91368c488 uprobes: remove redundant check
We checked for uprobe==NULL earlier, no need to redo that.

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1356030701-16284-22-git-send-email-sasha.levin@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2013-01-24 16:40:15 -03:00
Frederic Weisbecker
ba6fdda46b profiling: Remove unused timer hook
The last remaining user was oprofile and its use has been
removed a while ago in commit bc078e4eab
("oprofile: convert oprofile from timer_hook to hrtimer").

There doesn't seem to be any upstream user of this hook
for about two years now. And I'm not even aware of any out of
tree user.

Let's remove it.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Alessio Igor Bogani <abogani@kernel.org>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Cc: Gilad Ben Yossef <gilad@benyossef.com>
Cc: Hakan Akkan <hakanakkan@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1356191991-2251-1-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-01-24 15:37:26 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
2a1337599b Merge branch 'tip/perf/core' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace into perf/core
Pull small function-tracing smatch fixlet from Steve Rostedt.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-01-24 14:31:53 +01:00
Steven Rostedt
d41032a83b tracing: Fix unsigned int compare of zero in recursion check
Dan's smatch found a compare bug with the result of the
trace_test_and_set_recursion() and comparing to less than
zero. If the function fails, it returns -1, but was saved in
an unsigned int, which will never be less than zero and will
ignore the result of the test if a recursion did happen.

Luckily this is the last of the recursion tests, as the
infrastructure of ftrace would catch recursions before it
got here, except for some few exceptions.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-01-24 07:52:34 -05:00
Ingo Molnar
4913ae3991 Merge branch 'tip/perf/core' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace into perf/core
Pull tracing updates from Steve Rostedt.

This commit:

      tracing: Remove the extra 4 bytes of padding in events

changes the ABI. All involved parties seem to agree that it's safe to
do now, but the devil is in the details ...

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-01-24 13:39:31 +01:00
Steven Rostedt
0b07436d95 ring-buffer: Remove trace.h from ring_buffer.c
ring_buffer.c use to require declarations from trace.h, but
these have moved to the generic header files. There's nothing
in trace.h that ring_buffer.c requires.

There's some headers that trace.h included that ring_buffer.c
needs, but it's best that it includes them directly, and not
include trace.h.

Also, some things may use ring_buffer.c without having tracing
configured. This removes the dependency that may come in the
future.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-01-22 23:38:03 -05:00
Steven Rostedt
567cd4da54 ring-buffer: User context bit recursion checking
Using context bit recursion checking, we can help increase the
performance of the ring buffer.

Before this patch:

 # echo function > /debug/tracing/current_tracer
 # for i in `seq 10`; do ./hackbench 50; done
Time: 10.285
Time: 10.407
Time: 10.243
Time: 10.372
Time: 10.380
Time: 10.198
Time: 10.272
Time: 10.354
Time: 10.248
Time: 10.253

(average: 10.3012)

Now we have:

 # echo function > /debug/tracing/current_tracer
 # for i in `seq 10`; do ./hackbench 50; done
Time: 9.712
Time: 9.824
Time: 9.861
Time: 9.827
Time: 9.962
Time: 9.905
Time: 9.886
Time: 10.088
Time: 9.861
Time: 9.834

(average: 9.876)

 a 4% savings!

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2013-01-22 23:38:03 -05:00