Initialize the timer driver based on RHCT table on ACPI based
platforms.
Currently, ACPI doesn't support a flag to indicate that the
timer interrupt can wake up the cpu irrespective of its
power state. It will be added in future update.
Signed-off-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515054928.2079268-19-sunilvl@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Refactor the timer init function such that few things can be
shared by both DT and ACPI based platforms.
Co-developed-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515054928.2079268-18-sunilvl@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
A static key is used to select between SBI and Sstc timer usage in
riscv_clock_next_event(), but currently the direction is resolved
after cpuhp_setup_state() is called (which sets the next event). The
first event will therefore fall through the sbi_set_timer() path; this
breaks Sstc-only systems. So, apply the jump patching before first
use.
Fixes: 9f7a8ff639 ("RISC-V: Prefer sstc extension if available")
Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <mev@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CDDAB2D0-264E-42F3-8E31-BA210BEB8EC1@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Having a clocksource_arch_init() callback always sets vdso_clock_mode to
VDSO_CLOCKMODE_ARCHTIMER if GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY is enabled, this is
required for the riscv-timer.
This works for platforms where just riscv-timer clocksource is present.
On platforms where other clock sources are available we want them to
register with vdso_clock_mode set to VDSO_CLOCKMODE_NONE.
On the Renesas RZ/Five SoC OSTM block can be used as clocksource [0], to
avoid multiple clock sources being registered as VDSO_CLOCKMODE_ARCHTIMER
move setting of vdso_clock_mode in the riscv-timer driver instead of doing
this in clocksource_arch_init() callback as done similarly for ARM/64
architecture.
[0] drivers/clocksource/renesas-ostm.c
Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Tested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221229224601.103851-1-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
RISC-V provides an architectural clock source via the time CSR. This
clock source exposes a 64-bit counter synchronized across all CPUs.
Because it is accessed using a CSR, it is much more efficient to read
than MMIO clock sources. For example, on the Allwinner D1, reading the
sun4i timer in a loop takes 131 cycles/iteration, while reading the
RISC-V time CSR takes only 5 cycles/iteration.
Adjust the RISC-V clock source rating so it is preferred over the
various platform-specific MMIO clock sources.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221228004444.61568-1-samuel@sholland.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@kernel.org>
We should set CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP for a clock_event_device only
when riscv,timer-cannot-wake-cpu DT property is present in the RISC-V
timer DT node.
This way CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP feature is set for clock_event_device
based on RISC-V platform capabilities rather than having it set for
all RISC-V platforms.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230103141102.772228-4-apatel@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@kernel.org>
This reverts commit 232ccac1bd.
On the subject of suspend, the RISC-V SBI spec states:
This does not cover whether any given events actually reach the hart or
not, just what the hart will do if it receives an event. On PolarFire
SoC, and potentially other SiFive based implementations, events from the
RISC-V timer do reach a hart during suspend. This is not the case for the
implementation on the Allwinner D1 - there timer events are not received
during suspend.
To fix this, the CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP (mis)feature was enabled for the
timer driver - but this has broken both RCU stall detection and timers
generally on PolarFire SoC and potentially other SiFive based
implementations.
If an AXI read to the PCIe controller on PolarFire SoC times out, the
system will stall, however, with CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP active, the system
just locks up without RCU stalling:
io scheduler mq-deadline registered
io scheduler kyber registered
microchip-pcie 2000000000.pcie: host bridge /soc/pcie@2000000000 ranges:
microchip-pcie 2000000000.pcie: MEM 0x2008000000..0x2087ffffff -> 0x0008000000
microchip-pcie 2000000000.pcie: sec error in pcie2axi buffer
microchip-pcie 2000000000.pcie: ded error in pcie2axi buffer
microchip-pcie 2000000000.pcie: axi read request error
microchip-pcie 2000000000.pcie: axi read timeout
microchip-pcie 2000000000.pcie: sec error in pcie2axi buffer
microchip-pcie 2000000000.pcie: ded error in pcie2axi buffer
microchip-pcie 2000000000.pcie: sec error in pcie2axi buffer
microchip-pcie 2000000000.pcie: ded error in pcie2axi buffer
microchip-pcie 2000000000.pcie: sec error in pcie2axi buffer
microchip-pcie 2000000000.pcie: ded error in pcie2axi buffer
Freeing initrd memory: 7332K
Similarly issues were reported with clock_nanosleep() - with a test app
that sleeps each cpu for 6, 5, 4, 3 ms respectively, HZ=250 & the blamed
commit in place, the sleep times are rounded up to the next jiffy:
== CPU: 1 == == CPU: 2 == == CPU: 3 == == CPU: 4 ==
Mean: 7.974992 Mean: 7.976534 Mean: 7.962591 Mean: 3.952179
Std Dev: 0.154374 Std Dev: 0.156082 Std Dev: 0.171018 Std Dev: 0.076193
Hi: 9.472000 Hi: 10.495000 Hi: 8.864000 Hi: 4.736000
Lo: 6.087000 Lo: 6.380000 Lo: 4.872000 Lo: 3.403000
Samples: 521 Samples: 521 Samples: 521 Samples: 521
Fortunately, the D1 has a second timer, which is "currently used in
preference to the RISC-V/SBI timer driver" so a revert here does not
hurt operation of D1 in its current form.
Ultimately, a DeviceTree property (or node) will be added to encode the
behaviour of the timers, but until then revert the addition of
CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP.
Fixes: 232ccac1bd ("clocksource/drivers/riscv: Events are stopped during CPU suspend")
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/YzYTNQRxLr7Q9JR0@spud/
Link: https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-sbi-doc/issues/98/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/bf6d3b1f-f703-4a25-833e-972a44a04114@sholland.org/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221122121620.3522431-1-conor.dooley@microchip.com
This series implements Sstc extension support which was ratified
recently. Before the Sstc extension, an SBI call is necessary to
generate timer interrupts as only M-mode have access to the timecompare
registers. Thus, there is significant latency to generate timer
interrupts at kernel. For virtualized enviornments, its even worse as
the KVM handles the SBI call and uses a software timer to emulate the
timecomapre register.
Sstc extension solves both these problems by defining a
stimecmp/vstimecmp at supervisor (host/guest) level. It allows kernel to
program a timer and recieve interrupt without supervisor execution
enviornment (M-mode/HS mode) intervention.
* palmer/riscv-sstc:
RISC-V: Prefer sstc extension if available
RISC-V: Enable sstc extension parsing from DT
RISC-V: Add SSTC extension CSR details
RISC-V ISA has sstc extension which allows updating the next clock event
via a CSR (stimecmp) instead of an SBI call. This should happen dynamically
if sstc extension is available. Otherwise, it will fallback to SBI call
to maintain backward compatibility.
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220722165047.519994-4-atishp@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
The hartid can be a 64bit value on RV64 platforms.
Add support for 64bit hartid in riscv_of_processor_hartid() and
update its callers.
Signed-off-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220527051743.2829940-5-sunilvl@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Some implementations of the SBI time extension depend on hart-local
state (for example, CSRs) that are lost or hardware that is powered
down when a CPU is suspended. To be safe, the clockevents driver
cannot assume that timer IRQs will be received during CPU suspend.
Fixes: 62b0194368 ("clocksource: new RISC-V SBI timer driver")
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220509012121.40031-1-samuel@sholland.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
The RISC-V hypervisor specification doesn't have any virtual timer
feature.
Due to this, the guest VCPU timer will be programmed via SBI calls.
The host will use a separate hrtimer event for each guest VCPU to
provide timer functionality. We inject a virtual timer interrupt to
the guest VCPU whenever the guest VCPU hrtimer event expires.
This patch adds guest VCPU timer implementation along with ONE_REG
interface to access VCPU timer state from user space.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Right now the RISC-V timer driver is convoluted to support:
1. Linux RISC-V S-mode (with MMU) where it will use TIME CSR for
clocksource and SBI timer calls for clockevent device.
2. Linux RISC-V M-mode (without MMU) where it will use CLINT MMIO
counter register for clocksource and CLINT MMIO compare register
for clockevent device.
We now have a separate CLINT timer driver which also provide CLINT
based IPI operations so let's remove CLINT MMIO related code from
arch/riscv directory and RISC-V timer driver.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Emil Renner Berhing <kernel@esmil.dk>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Instead of directly calling RISC-V timer interrupt handler from
RISC-V local interrupt conntroller driver, this patch implements
RISC-V timer interrupt as a per-CPU interrupt using per-CPU APIs
of Linux IRQ subsystem.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
When running in M-mode we can't use the SBI to set the timer, and
don't have access to the time CSR as that usually is emulated by
M-mode. Instead provide code that directly accesses the MMIO for
the timer.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> # for drivers/clocksource
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: updated to apply; fixed checkpatch
issue; timex.h now includes asm/mmio.h to resolve header file
problems]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Many of the privileged CSRs exist in a supervisor and machine version
that are used very similarly. Provide versions of the CSR names and
fields that map to either the S-mode or M-mode variant depending on
a new CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE kconfig symbol.
Contains contributions from Damien Le Moal <Damien.LeMoal@wdc.com>
and Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> # for drivers/clocksource, drivers/irqchip
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: updated to apply]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
If we just use the CSRs that these map to directly the code is simpler
and doesn't require extra inline assembly code. Also fix up the top-level
comment in timer-riscv.c to not talk about the cycle count or mention
details of the clocksource interface, of which this file is just a
consumer.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
There is only one clocksource in RISC-V. The boot cpu initializes
that clocksource. No need to keep a percpu data structure.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
For all riscv architectures (RV32, RV64 and RV128), the clocksource
is a 64 bit incrementing counter.
Fix the clock source mask accordingly.
Tested on both 64bit and 32 bit virt machine in QEMU.
Fixes: 62b0194368 ("clocksource: new RISC-V SBI timer driver")
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Anup Patel <Anup.Patel@wdc.com>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <Damien.LeMoal@wdc.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190322215411.19362-1-atish.patra@wdc.com
Currently, clocksource registration happens for an invalid cpu for
non-smp kernels. This lead to kernel panic as cpu hotplug registration
will fail for those cpus. Moreover, riscv_hartid_to_cpuid can return
errors now.
Do not proceed if hartid or cpuid is invalid. Take this opportunity to
print appropriate error strings for different failure cases.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
In order to unify the names in this directory, let's rename the driver to be
prefixed with timer-*
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Sunil V L